81_FR_86810 81 FR 86579 - Muscodor albus Strain SA-13 and the Volatiles Produced on Rehydration; Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance

81 FR 86579 - Muscodor albus Strain SA-13 and the Volatiles Produced on Rehydration; Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 231 (December 1, 2016)

Page Range86579-86581
FR Document2016-28884

This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance for residues of Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced on rehydration in and on all food commodities when used in accordance with label directions and good agricultural practices. Marrone Bio Innovations, Inc. submitted a petition to EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting an exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This regulation eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level for residues of Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced on rehydration under FFDCA.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 231 (Thursday, December 1, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 231 (Thursday, December 1, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 86579-86581]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-28884]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 180

[EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0919; FRL-9952-88]


Muscodor albus Strain SA-13 and the Volatiles Produced on 
Rehydration; Exemption From the Requirement of a Tolerance

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This regulation establishes an exemption from the requirement 
of a tolerance for residues of Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the 
volatiles produced on rehydration in and on all food commodities when 
used in accordance with label directions and good agricultural 
practices. Marrone Bio Innovations, Inc. submitted a petition to EPA 
under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting an 
exemption from the requirement of a tolerance. This regulation 
eliminates the need to establish a maximum permissible level for 
residues of Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced on 
rehydration under FFDCA.

DATES: This regulation is effective December 1, 2016. Objections and 
requests for hearings must be received on or before January 30, 2017, 
and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 
CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).

ADDRESSES: The docket for this action, identified by docket 
identification (ID) number EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0919, is available at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pesticide Programs Regulatory 
Public Docket (OPP Docket) in the Environmental Protection Agency 
Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 
1301 Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001. The Public 
Reading Room is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, excluding legal holidays. The telephone number for the Public 
Reading Room is (202) 566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPP 
Docket is (703) 305-5805. Please review the visitor instructions and 
additional information about the docket available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Robert McNally, Biopesticides and 
Pollution Prevention Division (7511P), Office of Pesticide Programs, 
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., 
Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone

[[Page 86580]]

number: (703) 305-7090; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you are an 
agricultural producer, food manufacturer, or pesticide manufacturer. 
The following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
     Crop production (NAICS code 111).
     Animal production (NAICS code 112).
     Food manufacturing (NAICS code 311).
     Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS code 32532).

B. How can I get electronic access to other related information?

    You may access a frequently updated electronic version of 40 CFR 
part 180 through the Government Printing Office's e-CFR site at http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/40tab_02.tpl.

C. How can I file an objection or hearing request?

    Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21 U.S.C. 346a(g), any person may file 
an objection to any aspect of this regulation and may also request a 
hearing on those objections. You must file your objection or request a 
hearing on this regulation in accordance with the instructions provided 
in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure proper receipt by EPA, you must identify 
docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0919 in the subject line on the first 
page of your submission. All objections and requests for a hearing must 
be in writing, and must be received by the Hearing Clerk on or before 
January 30, 2017. Addresses for mail and hand delivery of objections 
and hearing requests are provided in 40 CFR 178.25(b).
    In addition to filing an objection or hearing request with the 
Hearing Clerk as described in 40 CFR part 178, please submit a copy of 
the filing (excluding any Confidential Business Information (CBI)) for 
inclusion in the public docket. Information not marked confidential 
pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be disclosed publicly by EPA without 
prior notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your objection or hearing 
request, identified by docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPP-2014-0919, by one of 
the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be CBI or other 
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
     Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental Protection Agency Docket 
Center (EPA/DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 
20460-0001.
     Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html. Additional 
instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along with more 
information about dockets generally, is available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

II. Background

    In the Federal Register of January 28, 2015 (80 FR 4527) (FRL-9921-
55), EPA issued a document pursuant to FFDCA section 408(d)(3), 21 
U.S.C. 346a(d)(3), announcing the filing of a pesticide tolerance 
petition (PP 4F8271) by Marrone Bio Innovations, Inc. (MBI), 2121 
Second Street, Suite B-107, Davis, CA 95618. The petition requested 
that 40 CFR part 180 be amended by establishing an exemption from the 
requirement of a tolerance for residues of sterile grain inoculated 
with Muscodor albus strain SA-13 in or on all food commodities. That 
document referenced a summary of the petition prepared by the 
petitioner MBI, which is available in the docket via http://www.regulations.gov. There were no comments received in response to 
this notice of filing.
    EPA revised the active ingredient name from ``sterile grain 
inoculated with Muscodor albus strain SA-13'' to ``Muscodor albus 
strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced on rehydration.'' The reason 
for this change is explained in Unit III.C.

III. Final Rule

A. EPA's Safety Determination

    Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA allows EPA to establish an 
exemption from the requirement for a tolerance (the legal limit for a 
pesticide chemical residue in or on a food) only if EPA determines that 
the exemption is ``safe.'' Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA defines 
``safe'' to mean that ``there is a reasonable certainty that no harm 
will result from aggregate exposure to the pesticide chemical residue, 
including all anticipated dietary exposures and all other exposures for 
which there is reliable information.'' This includes exposure through 
drinking water and in residential settings but does not include 
occupational exposure. Pursuant to FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in 
establishing or maintaining in effect an exemption from the requirement 
of a tolerance, EPA must take into account the factors set forth in 
FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give special 
consideration to exposure of infants and children to the pesticide 
chemical residue in establishing a tolerance or tolerance exemption and 
to ``ensure that there is a reasonable certainty that no harm will 
result to infants and children from aggregate exposure to the pesticide 
chemical residue . . . .'' Additionally, FFDCA section 408(b)(2)(D) 
requires that EPA consider ``available information concerning the 
cumulative effects of ``[a particular pesticide's]'' . . . residues and 
other substances that have a common mechanism of toxicity.''
    EPA evaluated the available toxicity and exposure data on Muscodor 
albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced on rehydration and 
considered its validity, completeness, and reliability, as well as the 
relationship of this information to human risk. A full explanation of 
the data upon which EPA relied and its risk assessment based on that 
data can be found within the November 8, 2016, document entitled 
``Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FFDCA) Considerations for 
Muscodor albus Strain SA-13 and the Volatiles Produced on 
Rehydration.'' This document, as well as other relevant information, is 
available in the docket for this action as described under ADDRESSES.
    Based upon its evaluation, EPA concludes that Muscodor albus strain 
SA-13 is not toxic, is not pathogenic, and is not infective. Further, 
the volatiles produced by Muscodor albus strain SA-13 are not toxic. 
Although there may be some exposure to residues of Muscodor albus 
strain SA-13 when used as a fungicide, nematocide, insecticide or 
bactericide on food, there is no potential for adverse effects due to 
the lack of toxicity, pathogenicity, or infectivity. EPA also 
determined that retention of the Food Quality Protection Act Safety 
Factor (FQPA SF) was not necessary as part of the qualitative 
assessment conducted for Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles 
produced on rehydration.
    Based upon its evaluation, EPA concludes that there is a reasonable 
certainty that no harm will result to the U.S. population, including 
infants and children, from aggregate exposure to

[[Page 86581]]

residues of Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced on 
rehydration. Therefore, an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance is established for residues of Muscodor albus strain SA-13 
and the volatiles produced on rehydration in or on all food commodities 
when used in accordance with label directions and good agricultural 
practices.

B. Analytical Enforcement Methodology

    An analytical method is not required for enforcement purposes 
because EPA is establishing an exemption from the requirement of a 
tolerance without any numerical limitation.

C. Revision to the Requested Tolerance Exemption

    One modification has been made to the requested tolerance 
exemption. When MBI first submitted this petition in 2014, it described 
the pesticide chemical as ``sterile grain inoculated with Muscodor 
albus strain SA-13.'' After conducting a review of this petition and 
evaluating a tolerance exemption established in 2005 for another strain 
of Muscodor albus (QST 20799) (70 FR 56569), which has the same mode of 
action as Muscodor albus strain SA-13, EPA is changing the pesticide 
chemical name to ``Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles 
produced on rehydration.'' This revision better reflects the possible 
residues that may occur on food commodities and the data/information 
submitted to support the petition.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    This action establishes a tolerance exemption under FFDCA section 
408(d) in response to a petition submitted to EPA. The Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of actions from 
review under Executive Order 12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and 
Review'' (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Because this action has been 
exempted from review under Executive Order 12866, this action is not 
subject to Executive Order 13211, entitled ``Actions Concerning 
Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or 
Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), or Executive Order 13045, entitled 
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety 
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997). This action does not contain any 
information collections subject to OMB approval under the Paperwork 
Reduction Act (PRA), 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq., nor does it require any 
special considerations under Executive Order 12898, entitled ``Federal 
Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority Populations and 
Low-Income Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    Since tolerances and exemptions that are established on the basis 
of a petition under FFDCA section 408(d), such as the tolerance 
exemption in this action, do not require the issuance of a proposed 
rule, the requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5 
U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do not apply.
    This action directly regulates growers, food processors, food 
handlers, and food retailers, not States or tribes. As a result, this 
action does not alter the relationships or distribution of power and 
responsibilities established by Congress in the preemption provisions 
of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such, EPA has determined that this 
action will not have a substantial direct effect on States or tribal 
governments, on the relationship between the national government and 
the States or tribal governments, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government or between the 
Federal Government and Indian tribes. Thus, EPA has determined that 
Executive Order 13132, entitled ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 10, 
1999), and Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and 
Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 
2000), do not apply to this action. In addition, this action does not 
impose any enforceable duty or contain any unfunded mandate as 
described under Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 
U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).
    This action does not involve any technical standards that would 
require EPA's consideration of voluntary consensus standards pursuant 
to section 12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement 
Act (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).

V. Congressional Review Act

    Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), 
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required 
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of 
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Agricultural commodities, Pesticides and pests, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.


    Dated: November 15, 2016.
Jack Housenger,
Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.

    Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is amended as follows:

PART 180--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 180 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.


0
2. Add Sec.  180.1340 to subpart D to read as follows:


Sec.  180.1340  Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced 
on rehydration; exemption from the requirement of a tolerance.

    An exemption from the requirement of a tolerance is established for 
residues of Muscodor albus strain SA-13 and the volatiles produced on 
rehydration in or on all food commodities when used in accordance with 
label directions and good agricultural practices.

[FR Doc. 2016-28884 Filed 11-30-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 231 / Thursday, December 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                      86579

                                                underscoring the high likelihood that                   ADDRESSES:   The docket for this                      ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                SARs involving FBME are actually                        deviation, [USCG–2016–1015] is                        AGENCY
                                                under-inclusive. Given FinCEN’s                         available at http://www.regulations.gov.
                                                concern regarding FBME’s willingness                    Type the docket number in the                         40 CFR Part 180
                                                to evade AML regulations that may have                  ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click ‘‘SEARCH’’.                  [EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0919; FRL–9952–88]
                                                inhibited the identification of                         Click on Open Docket Folder on the line
                                                suspicious activity by U.S. financial                   associated with this deviation.                       Muscodor albus Strain SA–13 and the
                                                institutions, a comparison of SARs filed                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     If               Volatiles Produced on Rehydration;
                                                on FBME compared to other Cypriot                       you have questions on this temporary                  Exemption From the Requirement of a
                                                financial institutions would not                        deviation, call or email Mr. Michael                  Tolerance
                                                necessarily portray the relevant risk                   Thorogood, Bridge Administration
                                                posed by FBME.                                                                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                                                                        Branch Fifth District, Coast Guard,                   Agency (EPA).
                                                   More broadly, FinCEN notes that
                                                                                                        telephone 757–398–6557, email
                                                setting a benchmark as FBME suggests                                                                          ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                        Michael.R.Thorogood@uscg.mil.
                                                could simply set a target for banks or
                                                customers wishing to evade money                        SUPPLMENTARY INFORMATION:       The New               SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes an
                                                laundering controls. Instead, the agency                Jersey Department of Transportation,                  exemption from the requirement of a
                                                reviews relevant information and                        who owns the S.R. 88/Veterans                         tolerance for residues of Muscodor albus
                                                determines whether all of that                          Memorial Bridge, has requested a                      strain SA–13 and the volatiles produced
                                                information, taken together, justifies                  temporary deviation from the current                  on rehydration in and on all food
                                                action under Section 311. FinCEN is                     operating schedule is set out in 33 CFR               commodities when used in accordance
                                                daily immersed in the global flow of                    117.5, to facilitate replacement of a                 with label directions and good
                                                financial intelligence, including SARs,                 defective coupling and floating shaft of              agricultural practices. Marrone Bio
                                                and is tasked as a policy matter with                   the bridge.                                           Innovations, Inc. submitted a petition to
                                                identifying concerns within that                           Under this temporary deviation, the                EPA under the Federal Food, Drug, and
                                                intelligence stream. As discussed above,                bridge will be in the closed-to-                      Cosmetic Act (FFDCA), requesting an
                                                FinCEN assesses that the volume of                      navigation position at 9 p.m. December                exemption from the requirement of a
                                                shell company activity reflected in the                 7, 2016 to 6 a.m. December 8, 2016. The               tolerance. This regulation eliminates the
                                                Administrative Record, including SARs                   bridge is a vertical lift bridge and has a            need to establish a maximum
                                                filed on FBME, is substantial.                          vertical clearance in the closed-to-                  permissible level for residues of
                                                                                                        navigation position of 31 feet above                  Muscodor albus strain SA–13 and the
                                                  Dated: November 23, 2016.                                                                                   volatiles produced on rehydration under
                                                Jamal El-Hindi,                                         mean high water.
                                                                                                                                                              FFDCA.
                                                Deputy Director, Financial Crimes                          The Point Pleasant Canal is used by
                                                                                                                                                              DATES: This regulation is effective
                                                Enforcement Network.                                    a variety of vessels including,
                                                                                                        recreational vessels and tug and barge                December 1, 2016. Objections and
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–28752 Filed 11–30–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        traffic. The Coast Guard has carefully                requests for hearings must be received
                                                BILLING CODE 4810–02–P                                                                                        on or before January 30, 2017, and must
                                                                                                        considered the nature and volume of
                                                                                                        vessel traffic on the waterway in                     be filed in accordance with the
                                                                                                        publishing this temporary deviation.                  instructions provided in 40 CFR part
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                                                                        178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
                                                SECURITY                                                   Vessels able to pass through the                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
                                                                                                        bridge in the closed-to-navigation
                                                                                                                                                              ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
                                                Coast Guard                                             position may do so at any time. The
                                                                                                        bridge will not be able to open for                   identified by docket identification (ID)
                                                33 CFR Part 117                                         emergencies and there is no immediate                 number EPA–HQ–OPP–2014–0919, is
                                                                                                        alternative route for vessels to pass in              available at http://www.regulations.gov
                                                [Docket No. USCG–2016–1015]                                                                                   or at the Office of Pesticide Programs
                                                                                                        the closed position. The Coast Guard
                                                                                                        will also inform the users of the                     Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)
                                                Drawbridge Operation Regulation; New                                                                          in the Environmental Protection Agency
                                                Jersey Intracoastal Waterway (NJICW),                   waterway through our Local and
                                                                                                        Broadcast Notices to Mariners of the                  Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
                                                Point Pleasant Canal, Point Pleasant,                                                                         Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
                                                NJ                                                      change in operating schedule for the
                                                                                                        bridge so that vessel operators can                   Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC
                                                AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.                               arrange their transits to minimize any                20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
                                                ACTION:Notice of deviation from                         impact caused by the temporary                        is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
                                                drawbridge regulation.                                  deviation.                                            Monday through Friday, excluding legal
                                                                                                                                                              holidays. The telephone number for the
                                                                                                           In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),               Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,
                                                SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard has issued a
                                                                                                        the drawbridge must return to its regular             and the telephone number for the OPP
                                                temporary deviation from the operating
                                                                                                        operating schedule immediately at the                 Docket is (703) 305–5805. Please review
                                                schedule that governs the S.R. 88/
                                                                                                        end of the effective period of this                   the visitor instructions and additional
                                                Veterans Memorial Bridge across the
                                                                                                        temporary deviation. This deviation                   information about the docket available
                                                NJICW (Point Pleasant Canal), mile 3.0,
                                                                                                        from the operating regulations is                     at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.
                                                at Point Pleasant, NJ. The deviation is
                                                                                                        authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                necessary to facilitate and complete                                                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                urgent bridge maintenance. This                           Dated: November 28, 2016.                           Robert McNally, Biopesticides and
                                                deviation allows the bridge to remain in                Hal R. Pitts,                                         Pollution Prevention Division (7511P),
                                                the closed-to-navigation position.                      Bridge Program Manager, Fifth Coast Guard             Office of Pesticide Programs,
                                                DATES: The deviation is effective 9 p.m.                District.                                             Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
                                                on Wednesday, December 7, 2016 to 6                     [FR Doc. 2016–28852 Filed 11–30–16; 8:45 am]          Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington,
                                                a.m. on Thursday, December 8, 2016.                     BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                DC 20460–0001; main telephone


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   13:50 Nov 30, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00025   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\01DER1.SGM   01DER1


                                                86580            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 231 / Thursday, December 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                number: (703) 305–7090; email address:                  2014–0919, by one of the following                    other exposures for which there is
                                                BPPDFRNotices@epa.gov.                                  methods:                                              reliable information.’’ This includes
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://               exposure through drinking water and in
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                residential settings but does not include
                                                I. General Information                                  instructions for submitting comments.                 occupational exposure. Pursuant to
                                                A. Does this action apply to me?                        Do not submit electronically any                      FFDCA section 408(c)(2)(B), in
                                                                                                        information you consider to be CBI or                 establishing or maintaining in effect an
                                                   You may be potentially affected by                   other information whose disclosure is                 exemption from the requirement of a
                                                this action if you are an agricultural                  restricted by statute.                                tolerance, EPA must take into account
                                                producer, food manufacturer, or                           • Mail: OPP Docket, Environmental                   the factors set forth in FFDCA section
                                                pesticide manufacturer. The following                   Protection Agency Docket Center (EPA/                 408(b)(2)(C), which require EPA to give
                                                list of North American Industrial                       DC), (28221T), 1200 Pennsylvania Ave.                 special consideration to exposure of
                                                Classification System (NAICS) codes is                  NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001.                       infants and children to the pesticide
                                                not intended to be exhaustive, but rather                 • Hand Delivery: To make special                    chemical residue in establishing a
                                                provides a guide to help readers                        arrangements for hand delivery or                     tolerance or tolerance exemption and to
                                                determine whether this document                         delivery of boxed information, please                 ‘‘ensure that there is a reasonable
                                                applies to them. Potentially affected                   follow the instructions at http://                    certainty that no harm will result to
                                                entities may include:                                   www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.                    infants and children from aggregate
                                                   • Crop production (NAICS code 111).                  Additional instructions on commenting                 exposure to the pesticide chemical
                                                   • Animal production (NAICS code                      or visiting the docket, along with more               residue . . . .’’ Additionally, FFDCA
                                                112).                                                   information about dockets generally, is               section 408(b)(2)(D) requires that EPA
                                                   • Food manufacturing (NAICS code                                                                           consider ‘‘available information
                                                                                                        available at http://www.epa.gov/
                                                311).                                                                                                         concerning the cumulative effects of ‘‘[a
                                                                                                        dockets.
                                                   • Pesticide manufacturing (NAICS                                                                           particular pesticide’s]’’ . . . residues
                                                code 32532).                                            II. Background                                        and other substances that have a
                                                B. How can I get electronic access to                      In the Federal Register of January 28,             common mechanism of toxicity.’’
                                                other related information?                              2015 (80 FR 4527) (FRL–9921–55), EPA                     EPA evaluated the available toxicity
                                                                                                        issued a document pursuant to FFDCA                   and exposure data on Muscodor albus
                                                  You may access a frequently updated                                                                         strain SA–13 and the volatiles produced
                                                                                                        section 408(d)(3), 21 U.S.C. 346a(d)(3),
                                                electronic version of 40 CFR part 180                                                                         on rehydration and considered its
                                                                                                        announcing the filing of a pesticide
                                                through the Government Printing                                                                               validity, completeness, and reliability,
                                                                                                        tolerance petition (PP 4F8271) by
                                                Office’s e-CFR site at http://                                                                                as well as the relationship of this
                                                                                                        Marrone Bio Innovations, Inc. (MBI),
                                                www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-                                                                                    information to human risk. A full
                                                                                                        2121 Second Street, Suite B–107, Davis,
                                                idx?&c=ecfr&tpl=/ecfrbrowse/Title40/                                                                          explanation of the data upon which EPA
                                                                                                        CA 95618. The petition requested that
                                                40tab_02.tpl.                                                                                                 relied and its risk assessment based on
                                                                                                        40 CFR part 180 be amended by
                                                C. How can I file an objection or hearing               establishing an exemption from the                    that data can be found within the
                                                request?                                                requirement of a tolerance for residues               November 8, 2016, document entitled
                                                                                                        of sterile grain inoculated with                      ‘‘Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
                                                  Under FFDCA section 408(g), 21                                                                              (FFDCA) Considerations for Muscodor
                                                U.S.C. 346a(g), any person may file an                  Muscodor albus strain SA–13 in or on
                                                                                                        all food commodities. That document                   albus Strain SA–13 and the Volatiles
                                                objection to any aspect of this regulation                                                                    Produced on Rehydration.’’ This
                                                and may also request a hearing on those                 referenced a summary of the petition
                                                                                                        prepared by the petitioner MBI, which                 document, as well as other relevant
                                                objections. You must file your objection                                                                      information, is available in the docket
                                                or request a hearing on this regulation                 is available in the docket via http://
                                                                                                        www.regulations.gov. There were no                    for this action as described under
                                                in accordance with the instructions                                                                           ADDRESSES.
                                                provided in 40 CFR part 178. To ensure                  comments received in response to this
                                                                                                        notice of filing.                                        Based upon its evaluation, EPA
                                                proper receipt by EPA, you must                                                                               concludes that Muscodor albus strain
                                                identify docket ID number EPA–HQ–                          EPA revised the active ingredient
                                                                                                        name from ‘‘sterile grain inoculated                  SA–13 is not toxic, is not pathogenic,
                                                OPP–2014–0919 in the subject line on                                                                          and is not infective. Further, the
                                                the first page of your submission. All                  with Muscodor albus strain SA–13’’ to
                                                                                                        ‘‘Muscodor albus strain SA–13 and the                 volatiles produced by Muscodor albus
                                                objections and requests for a hearing                                                                         strain SA–13 are not toxic. Although
                                                must be in writing, and must be                         volatiles produced on rehydration.’’ The
                                                                                                                                                              there may be some exposure to residues
                                                received by the Hearing Clerk on or                     reason for this change is explained in
                                                                                                                                                              of Muscodor albus strain SA–13 when
                                                before January 30, 2017. Addresses for                  Unit III.C.
                                                                                                                                                              used as a fungicide, nematocide,
                                                mail and hand delivery of objections                    III. Final Rule                                       insecticide or bactericide on food, there
                                                and hearing requests are provided in 40                                                                       is no potential for adverse effects due to
                                                CFR 178.25(b).                                          A. EPA’s Safety Determination
                                                                                                                                                              the lack of toxicity, pathogenicity, or
                                                  In addition to filing an objection or                    Section 408(c)(2)(A)(i) of FFDCA                   infectivity. EPA also determined that
                                                hearing request with the Hearing Clerk                  allows EPA to establish an exemption                  retention of the Food Quality Protection
                                                as described in 40 CFR part 178, please                 from the requirement for a tolerance (the             Act Safety Factor (FQPA SF) was not
                                                submit a copy of the filing (excluding                  legal limit for a pesticide chemical                  necessary as part of the qualitative
                                                any Confidential Business Information                   residue in or on a food) only if EPA                  assessment conducted for Muscodor
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                                                (CBI)) for inclusion in the public docket.              determines that the exemption is ‘‘safe.’’            albus strain SA–13 and the volatiles
                                                Information not marked confidential                     Section 408(c)(2)(A)(ii) of FFDCA                     produced on rehydration.
                                                pursuant to 40 CFR part 2 may be                        defines ‘‘safe’’ to mean that ‘‘there is a               Based upon its evaluation, EPA
                                                disclosed publicly by EPA without prior                 reasonable certainty that no harm will                concludes that there is a reasonable
                                                notice. Submit the non-CBI copy of your                 result from aggregate exposure to the                 certainty that no harm will result to the
                                                objection or hearing request, identified                pesticide chemical residue, including                 U.S. population, including infants and
                                                by docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPP–                         all anticipated dietary exposures and all             children, from aggregate exposure to


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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 231 / Thursday, December 1, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                            86581

                                                residues of Muscodor albus strain SA–                   ‘‘Federal Actions to Address                            Dated: November 15, 2016.
                                                13 and the volatiles produced on                        Environmental Justice in Minority                     Jack Housenger,
                                                rehydration. Therefore, an exemption                    Populations and Low-Income                            Director, Office of Pesticide Programs.
                                                from the requirement of a tolerance is                  Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,                 Therefore, 40 CFR chapter I is
                                                established for residues of Muscodor                    1994).                                                amended as follows:
                                                albus strain SA–13 and the volatiles                       Since tolerances and exemptions that
                                                produced on rehydration in or on all                    are established on the basis of a petition            PART 180—[AMENDED]
                                                food commodities when used in                           under FFDCA section 408(d), such as
                                                accordance with label directions and                    the tolerance exemption in this action,               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 180
                                                good agricultural practices.                            do not require the issuance of a                      continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                        proposed rule, the requirements of the                    Authority: 21 U.S.C. 321(q), 346a and 371.
                                                B. Analytical Enforcement Methodology                   Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5
                                                   An analytical method is not required                 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) do not apply.                     ■ 2. Add § 180.1340 to subpart D to read
                                                for enforcement purposes because EPA                       This action directly regulates growers,            as follows:
                                                is establishing an exemption from the                   food processors, food handlers, and food
                                                                                                                                                              § 180.1340 Muscodor albus strain SA–13
                                                requirement of a tolerance without any                  retailers, not States or tribes. As a result,         and the volatiles produced on rehydration;
                                                numerical limitation.                                   this action does not alter the                        exemption from the requirement of a
                                                                                                        relationships or distribution of power                tolerance.
                                                C. Revision to the Requested Tolerance
                                                                                                        and responsibilities established by                     An exemption from the requirement
                                                Exemption
                                                                                                        Congress in the preemption provisions                 of a tolerance is established for residues
                                                   One modification has been made to                    of FFDCA section 408(n)(4). As such,
                                                the requested tolerance exemption.                                                                            of Muscodor albus strain SA–13 and the
                                                                                                        EPA has determined that this action will              volatiles produced on rehydration in or
                                                When MBI first submitted this petition                  not have a substantial direct effect on
                                                in 2014, it described the pesticide                                                                           on all food commodities when used in
                                                                                                        States or tribal governments, on the                  accordance with label directions and
                                                chemical as ‘‘sterile grain inoculated                  relationship between the national
                                                with Muscodor albus strain SA–13.’’                                                                           good agricultural practices.
                                                                                                        government and the States or tribal
                                                After conducting a review of this                                                                             [FR Doc. 2016–28884 Filed 11–30–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        governments, or on the distribution of
                                                petition and evaluating a tolerance                     power and responsibilities among the                  BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                exemption established in 2005 for                       various levels of government or between
                                                another strain of Muscodor albus (QST                   the Federal Government and Indian
                                                20799) (70 FR 56569), which has the                                                                           ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                                                                        tribes. Thus, EPA has determined that
                                                same mode of action as Muscodor albus                                                                         AGENCY
                                                                                                        Executive Order 13132, entitled
                                                strain SA–13, EPA is changing the                       ‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                pesticide chemical name to ‘‘Muscodor                                                                         40 CFR Part 180
                                                                                                        1999), and Executive Order 13175,
                                                albus strain SA–13 and the volatiles                    entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination              [EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0412; FRL–9950–89]
                                                produced on rehydration.’’ This revision                with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR
                                                better reflects the possible residues that                                                                    Quizalofop Ethyl; Pesticide Tolerances
                                                                                                        67249, November 9, 2000), do not apply
                                                may occur on food commodities and the                   to this action. In addition, this action              AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                data/information submitted to support                   does not impose any enforceable duty or               Agency (EPA).
                                                the petition.                                           contain any unfunded mandate as                       ACTION: Final rule.
                                                IV. Statutory and Executive Order                       described under Title II of the Unfunded
                                                Reviews                                                 Mandates Reform Act (UMRA) (2 U.S.C.                  SUMMARY:   This regulation establishes
                                                                                                        1501 et seq.).                                        tolerances for residues of quizalofop
                                                  This action establishes a tolerance                      This action does not involve any                   ethyl in or on crayfish and rice grain.
                                                exemption under FFDCA section 408(d)                    technical standards that would require                Nissan Chemical Industries, Ltd.
                                                in response to a petition submitted to                  EPA’s consideration of voluntary                      requested these tolerances under the
                                                EPA. The Office of Management and                       consensus standards pursuant to section               Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
                                                Budget (OMB) has exempted these types                   12(d) of the National Technology                      (FFDCA).
                                                of actions from review under Executive                  Transfer and Advancement Act
                                                Order 12866, entitled ‘‘Regulatory                                                                            DATES:  This regulation is effective
                                                                                                        (NTTAA) (15 U.S.C. 272 note).                         December 1, 2016. Objections and
                                                Planning and Review’’ (58 FR 51735,
                                                October 4, 1993). Because this action                   V. Congressional Review Act                           requests for hearings must be received
                                                has been exempted from review under                       Pursuant to the Congressional Review                on or before January 30, 2017, and must
                                                Executive Order 12866, this action is                   Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will                  be filed in accordance with the
                                                not subject to Executive Order 13211,                   submit a report containing this rule and              instructions provided in 40 CFR part
                                                entitled ‘‘Actions Concerning                           other required information to the U.S.                178 (see also Unit I.C. of the
                                                Regulations That Significantly Affect                   Senate, the U.S. House of                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
                                                Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use’’ (66               Representatives, and the Comptroller                  ADDRESSES: The docket for this action,
                                                FR 28355, May 22, 2001), or Executive                   General of the United States prior to                 identified by docket identification (ID)
                                                Order 13045, entitled ‘‘Protection of                   publication of the rule in the Federal                number EPA–HQ–OPP–2015–0412, is
                                                Children from Environmental Health                      Register. This action is not a ‘‘major                available at http://www.regulations.gov
                                                Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,                  rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                 or at the Office of Pesticide Programs
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                                                April 23, 1997). This action does not                                                                         Regulatory Public Docket (OPP Docket)
                                                contain any information collections                     List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 180                   in the Environmental Protection Agency
                                                subject to OMB approval under the                         Environmental protection,                           Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William
                                                Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA), 44                       Administrative practice and procedure,                Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301
                                                U.S.C. 3501 et seq., nor does it require                Agricultural commodities, Pesticides                  Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC
                                                any special considerations under                        and pests, Reporting and recordkeeping                20460–0001. The Public Reading Room
                                                Executive Order 12898, entitled                         requirements.                                         is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,


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Document Created: 2018-02-14 09:00:43
Document Modified: 2018-02-14 09:00:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis regulation is effective December 1, 2016. Objections and requests for hearings must be received on or before January 30, 2017, and must be filed in accordance with the instructions provided in 40 CFR part 178 (see also Unit I.C. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION).
ContactRobert McNally, Biopesticides and Pollution Prevention Division (7511P), Office of Pesticide Programs, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; main telephone
FR Citation81 FR 86579 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Administrative Practice and Procedure; Agricultural Commodities; Pesticides and Pests and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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