81_FR_88894 81 FR 88658 - Solicitation of Veterinary Shortage Situation Nominations for the Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program (VMLRP)

81 FR 88658 - Solicitation of Veterinary Shortage Situation Nominations for the Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program (VMLRP)

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
National Institute of Food and Agriculture

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 236 (December 8, 2016)

Page Range88658-88661
FR Document2016-29424

The National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) is soliciting nominations of veterinary service shortage situations for the Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program (VMLRP) for fiscal year (FY) 2017, as authorized under the National Veterinary Medical Services Act (NVMSA), 7 U.S.C. 3151a. This notice initiates the nomination period and prescribes the procedures and criteria to be used by States, Insular Areas, DC and Federal Lands to nominate veterinary shortage situations. Each year all eligible nominating entities may submit nominations, up to the maximum indicated for each entity in this notice. NIFA is conducting this solicitation of veterinary shortage situation nominations under a previously approved information collection (OMB Control Number 0524-0046).

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 236 (Thursday, December 8, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 236 (Thursday, December 8, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 88658-88661]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29424]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

National Institute of Food and Agriculture


Solicitation of Veterinary Shortage Situation Nominations for the 
Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program (VMLRP)

AGENCY: National Institute of Food and Agriculture, USDA.

ACTION: Notice and solicitation for nominations.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) is 
soliciting nominations of veterinary service shortage situations for 
the Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment Program (VMLRP) for fiscal year 
(FY) 2017, as authorized under the National Veterinary Medical Services 
Act (NVMSA), 7 U.S.C. 3151a. This notice initiates the nomination 
period and prescribes the procedures and criteria to be used by States, 
Insular Areas, DC and Federal Lands to nominate veterinary shortage 
situations. Each year all eligible nominating entities may submit 
nominations, up to the maximum indicated for each entity in this 
notice. NIFA is conducting this solicitation of veterinary shortage 
situation nominations under a previously approved information 
collection (OMB Control Number 0524-0046).

DATES: Shortage situation nominations must be submitted on or before 
February 8, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Submissions must be made by clicking the submit button on 
the Veterinarian Shortage Situation nomination form provided in the 
VMLRP Shortage Situations section at www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
    This form is sent as a data file directly to the Veterinary 
Medicine Loan Repayment Program; National Institute of Food and 
Agriculture; U.S. Department of Agriculture.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Danielle Tack; Program Coordinator, 
Veterinary Science; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; U.S. 
Department of Agriculture; STOP 2220; 1400 Independence Avenue 
SW.,Washington, DC 20250-2220; Voice: 202-401-6802; Fax: 202-401-6156; 
Email: vmlrp@nifa.usda.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background and Purpose

    Food supply veterinary medicine embraces a broad array of 
veterinary professional activities, specialties and responsibilities, 
and is defined as the full range of veterinary medical practices 
contributing to the production of a safe and wholesome food supply and 
to animal, human, and environmental health. A series of studies and 
reports 1-6 have drawn attention to maldistributions in the 
veterinary workforce leaving some communities, especially rural areas, 
with insufficient access to food supply veterinary services.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ Government Accountability Office, Veterinary Workforce: 
Actions Are Needed to Ensure Sufficient Capacity for Protecting 
Public and Animal Health, GAO-09-178: Feb 18, 2009).
    \2\ National Academies of Science, Workforce Needs in Veterinary 
Medicine, 2013.
    \3\ Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Food Supply Veterinary 
Medicine Coalition Report: Estimating FSM Demand and Maintaining the 
Availability of Veterinarians in Food Supply Related Disciplines in 
the United States and Canada, 2016. https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources/Reference/Pages/Food-Supply-Veterinary-Medicine-Coalition-Report.aspx.
    \4\ Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Future demand, probable 
shortages and strategies for creating a better future in food supply 
veterinary medicine. 2006, JAVMA 229(1):57-69.
    \5\ Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Attracting students to 
careers in food supply veterinary medicine. 2006, JAVMA 
228(1):16931704.
    \6\ Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Job satisfaction, changes 
in occupational area and commitment to a career in food supply 
veterinary medicine. 2006, JAVMA 228(12):1884-1893.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Two programs, born out of this concern, aim to mitigate the 
maldistribution of the veterinary workforce: The Veterinary Medicine 
Loan Repayment Program (VMLRP) and Veterinary Services Grant Program 
(VSGP), both administered by USDA--NIFA. VMLRP addresses increasing 
veterinary school debt by offering veterinary school debt payments in 
exchange for service in shortage situations, while VSGP addresses other 
factors contributing to the maldistribution of veterinarians serving 
the agricultural sector. Specifically, the VSGP promotes availability 
and access to (1) specialized education and training which will enable 
veterinarians and veterinary technicians to provide services in 
designated veterinarian shortage situations, and (2) practice-enhancing 
equipment and personnel resources to enable veterinary practices to 
expand or improve access to veterinary services.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    In accordance with the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
regulations (5 CFR part 1320) that implement the Paperwork Reduction 
Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35), the information collection and 
recordkeeping requirements imposed by the implementation of these 
guidelines have been approved by OMB Control Number 0524-0046.

[[Page 88659]]

List of Subjects in Guidelines for Veterinary Shortage Situation 
Nominations

I. Preface and Authority
II. Nomination of Veterinary Shortage Situations
    A. General
    1. Eligible Shortage Situations
    2. Authorized Respondents and Use of Consultation
    3. State Allocation of Nominations
    4. FY 2017 Shortage Situation Nomination Process
    5. Submission and Due Date
    6. Period Covered
    7. Definitions
    B. Nomination Form
    C. NIFA Review of Shortage Situation Nominations
    1. Review Panel Composition and Process
    2. Review Criteria
Guidelines for Veterinary Shortage Situation Nominations

I. Preface and Authority

    In January 2003, the National Veterinary Medical Service Act 
(NVMSA) was passed into law adding section 1415A to the National 
Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1997 
(NARETPA). This law established a new Veterinary Medicine Loan 
Repayment Program (7 U.S.C. 3151a) authorizing the Secretary of 
Agriculture to carry out a program of entering into agreements with 
veterinarians under which they agree to provide veterinary services in 
veterinarian shortage situations. In FY 2010, NIFA announced the first 
funding opportunity for the VMLRP.
    Section 7104 of the 2014 Farm Bill (Pub. L. 113-79) added section 
1415B to NARETPA, as amended, (7 U.S.C. 3151b) to establish the 
Veterinary Services Grant Program (VSGP). This amendment authorizes the 
Secretary of Agriculture to make competitive grants to qualified 
entities and individual veterinarians that carry out programs in 
veterinarian shortage situations and for the purpose of developing, 
implementing, and sustaining veterinary services. Funding for the VSGP 
was first appropriated in 2016 through the Consolidated Appropriations 
Act, 2016 (Pub. L. 114-113).
    Pursuant to the requirements enacted in the NVMSA of 2004 (as 
revised), and the implementing regulation for this Act, part 3431 
subpart A of the VMLRP Final Rule [75 FR 20239-20248], NIFA hereby 
implements guidelines for authorized State Animal Health Officials 
(SAHO) to nominate veterinary shortage situations for the FY 2017 
program cycle.

II. Nomination of Veterinary Shortage Situations

A. General

1. Eligible Shortage Situations
    Section 1415A of NARETPA, as amended and revised by Section 7105 of 
the Food, Conservation and Energy Act, directs determination of 
veterinarian shortage situations for the VMLRP to consider (1) 
geographical areas that the Secretary determines have a shortage of 
veterinarians; and (2) areas of veterinary practice that the Secretary 
determines have a shortage of veterinarians, such as food animal 
medicine, public health, epidemiology, and food safety. This section 
also added that priority should be given to agreements with 
veterinarians for the practice of food animal medicine in veterinarian 
shortage situations.
    While the NVMSA (as amended) specifies priority be given to food 
animal medicine shortage situations, and that consideration also be 
given to specialty areas such as public health, epidemiology and food 
safety, the Act does not identify any areas of veterinary practice as 
ineligible. Accordingly, all nominated veterinary shortage situations 
will be considered eligible for submission. However, assessment of 
submitted nominations by the external review panel convened by NIFA 
will reflect that priority be given to certain types of veterinary 
service shortage situations. NIFA therefore anticipates that the more 
competitive nominations will be those directly addressing food supply 
veterinary medicine shortage situations.
    A subset of the shortages designated for VMLRP applicants are also 
available to satisfy requirements, as applicable, for VSGP applicants. 
In addition, a shortage situation under the VSGP Rural Practice 
Enhancement program area must also be designated rural as defined in 
section 343(a) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 
U.S.C. 1991(a)).
    NIFA adopted definitions for the practice of veterinary medicine 
and the practice of food supply medicine that are broadly inclusive of 
the critical roles veterinarians serve in both public practice and 
private practice situations. Nominations describing either public or 
private practice veterinary shortage situations are eligible for 
submission.
2. State Respondents and Use of Consultation
    The only authorized respondent on behalf of each State is the chief 
SAHO, as duly authorized by the Governor or the Governor's designee in 
each State. The chief SAHO must submit nominations using the 
Veterinarian Shortage Situation Nomination Form (OMB Control Number 
0524-0046), which is available in the VMLRP Shortage Situations section 
on the VMLRP Web site at www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp. One form must be 
submitted for each nominated shortage situation. When ``SUBMIT'' is 
selected on the form a data file will be sent directly to NIFA. NIFA 
strongly encourages the SAHO to involve leading health animal experts 
in the State in the identification and prioritization of shortage 
situation nominations.
3. State Allocation of Nominations
    NIFA will accept the number of nominations equivalent to the 
maximum number of designated shortage areas for each state. For 
historical background and more information on the rationale for capping 
nominations and state allocation method, please visit 
www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
    The maximum number of nominations (and potential designations) is 
based on data from the 2012 Agricultural Census conducted by the USDA 
National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS). Awards from previous 
years have no bearing on a state's maximum number of allowable shortage 
nomination submissions or designations in any given year, or number of 
nominations or designations allowed for subsequent years. NIFA reserves 
the right in the future to proportionally adjust the maximum number of 
designated shortage situations per state to ensure a balance between 
available funds and the requirement to ensure that priority is given to 
mitigating veterinary shortages corresponding to situations of greatest 
need. Nomination Allocation tables for FY 2017 are available under the 
VMLRP Shortage Situations section of the VMLRP Web site at 
www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
    Table I lists the maximum nomination allocations by state. Table II 
lists ``Special Consideration Areas'' which include any State or 
Insular Area not reporting data to NASS, reporting less than $1,000,000 
in annual Livestock and Livestock Products Total Sales ($), and/or 
possessing less than 500,000 acres. One nomination is allocated to any 
State or Insular Area classified as a Special Consideration Area.
    Table III shows the values and quartile ranks of States for two 
variables broadly correlated with demand for food supply veterinary 
services: ``Livestock and Livestock Products Total Sales ($)'' (LPTS) 
and ``Land Area (acres)'' (LA).

[[Page 88660]]

The maximum number of NIFA-designated shortage situations per state is 
based on the sum of quartile rankings for LPTS and LA for each state 
and can be found in Table IV.
    While Federal Lands are widely dispersed within States and Insular 
Areas across the country, they constitute a composite total land area 
over twice the size of Alaska. If the 200-mile limit U.S. coastal 
waters and associated fishery areas are included, Federal Land total 
acreage would exceed 1 billion. Both State and Federal Animal Health 
officials have responsibilities for matters relating to terrestrial and 
aquatic food animal health on Federal Lands. Interaction between 
wildlife and domestic livestock, such as sheep and cattle, is 
particularly common in the plains states where significant portions of 
Federal lands are leased for grazing. Therefore, both SAHOs and the 
Chief Federal Animal Health Officer (Deputy Administrator of the Animal 
and Plant Health Inspection Service or designee) may submit nominations 
to address shortage situations on or related to Federal Lands.
    NIFA emphasizes that the shortage nomination allocation is set to 
broadly balance the number of designated shortage situations across 
states prior to the nomination and award phases of the VMLRP and VSGP. 
Awards will be made based strictly on the peer review panels' 
assessment according to each program's review criteria; thus no state 
will be given a preference for placement of awardees. Additionally, 
each designated shortage situation will be limited to one award per 
program.
4. FY 2017 Shortage Situation Nomination Process
    For the FY 2017 program cycle, all eligible submitting entities 
may: (1) Request to retain designated status for any shortage situation 
successfully designated in 2016 and/or (2) submit new nominations. Any 
shortage from FY 2016 not retained or submitted as a new nomination 
will not be considered a shortage situation in 2017. The total number 
of new nominations plus designated nominations retained (carried over) 
may not exceed the maximum number of nominations each entity is 
permitted. ALL nominations, new and retained, will be evaluated by the 
2017 review panel.
    The following process is the mechanism for retaining a designated 
nomination: Each SAHO should review the map of VMLRP designated 
shortage situations for FY 2016 (http://go.usa.gov/xkFD3) and download 
a PDF copy of the nomination form for each designated area that remains 
open (not awarded) in FY 2016. If the SAHO wishes to retain (carry 
over) one or more designated nomination(s), the SAHO shall copy and 
paste the prior year information into the current year's nomination 
form and select ``SUBMIT.''
    Both new and retained nominations must be submitted on the 
Veterinary Shortage Situation Nomination form provided in the VMLRP 
Shortage Situations section at www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
5. Submission and Due Date
    Submissions must be made by clicking the submit button on the 
Veterinarian Shortage Situation nomination form provided in the VMLRP 
Shortage Situations section at www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
    This form is sent as a data file directly to the Veterinary 
Medicine Loan Repayment Program; National Institute of Food and 
Agriculture; U.S. Department of Agriculture; Shortage situation 
nominations. Both new and retained (carry-over) nominations must be 
submitted on or before February 8, 2017.
7. Period Covered
    Each shortage situation is approved for one program year cycle 
only. However, any previously approved shortage situation not filled in 
a given program year may be resubmitted as a retained (carry-over) 
nomination. Retained (carry-over) shortage nominations will be required 
to undergo panel merit review for 2017. Starting in 2018 retained 
shortages (without any revisions) will be automatically approved for up 
to three years before requiring another merit review. By resubmitting a 
carry-over nomination, the SAHO is affirming that in his or her 
professional judgment the original case made for shortage status, and 
the original description of needs, remain current and accurate.
8. Definitions
    For the purpose of implementing the solicitation for veterinary 
shortage situations, the definitions provided in 7 CFR part 3431 are 
applicable.

B. Nomination Form

    The VMLRP Shortage Nomination Form must be used to nominate 
Veterinarian Shortage Situations. Once designated as a shortage 
situation, VMLRP applicants will use the information to select shortage 
situations they are willing and qualified to fill, and to guide the 
preparation of their applications. NIFA will use the information to 
assess contractual compliance of awardees. The form is available in the 
VMLRP Shortage Situations section at www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp. The 
completed form must be sent to NIFA by selecting ``SUBMIT'' on the 
nomination form.
    Detailed directions for each field can be found at http://go.usa.gov/xkFDY.

C. NIFA Review of Shortage Situation Nominations

1. Review Panel Composition and Process
    NIFA will convene a panel of food supply veterinary medicine 
experts from Federal and State agencies, as well as institutions 
receiving Animal Health and Disease Research Program funds under 
section 1433 of NARETPA, to review the nominations and make 
recommendations to the NIFA Program Manager. NIFA will review the 
panel's recommendations and designate the VMLRP shortage situations. 
The list of approved shortage situations will be made available on the 
VMLRP Web site at www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
2. Review Criteria
    Criteria used by the shortage situation nomination review panel and 
NIFA for certifying a veterinary shortage situation will be consistent 
with the information requested in the shortage situations nomination 
form. NIFA understands the process for defining the risk landscape 
associated veterinary service shortages within a state may require 
consideration of many qualitative and quantitative factors. In 
addition, each shortage situation will be characterized by a different 
array of subjective and objective supportive information that must be 
developed into a cogent case identifying, characterizing, and 
justifying a given geographic or disciplinary area as deficient in 
certain types of veterinary capacity or service. To accommodate the 
uniqueness of each shortage situation, the nomination form provides 
opportunities to present a case using both supportive metrics and 
narrative explanations to define and explain the proposed need.
    While NIFA anticipates some arguments made in support of a given 
shortage situation will be qualitative, respondents are encouraged to 
present verifiable quantitative and qualitative evidentiary information 
wherever possible. Absence of quantitative data such as animal and 
veterinarian census data for the proposed shortage area(s) may lead the 
panel to recommend disapproval of the shortage nomination.
    The maximum point value that panelists may award for each element 
is as follows:

[[Page 88661]]

    20 points: Describe the objectives of a veterinarian to meet the 
needs of the shortage situation in the community, area, state/insular 
area, or position requested above.
    20 points: Describe the activities required of a veterinarian to 
meet the needs of the shortage situation located in the community, 
area, state/insular area, or position requested above.
    5 points: Describe any past efforts to recruit and retain a 
veterinarian to achieve the objectives and activities in the shortage 
situation identified above.
    35 points: Describe the risk of this veterinarian position not 
being filled or retained. Include the risk(s) to the production of a 
safe and wholesome food supply and/or to animal, human, and 
environmental health not only in the community but in the region, 
state/insular area, nation, and/or international community.
    An additional 20 points will be used to evaluate overall merit/
quality of the case made for each nomination.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 30th day of November, 2016.
Sonny Ramaswamy,
Director, National Institute of Food and Agriculture.
[FR Doc. 2016-29424 Filed 12-7-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-22-P



                                                88658                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 236 / Thursday, December 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                (TDD) may call the Federal Information                  DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                             of a safe and wholesome food supply
                                                Relay Service (FIRS) at 1–800–877–8339                                                                        and to animal, human, and
                                                between 8:00 a.m. and 8:00 p.m.,                        National Institute of Food and                        environmental health. A series of
                                                Eastern Standard Time, Monday                           Agriculture                                           studies and reports 1–6 have drawn
                                                through Friday.                                                                                               attention to maldistributions in the
                                                                                                        Solicitation of Veterinary Shortage                   veterinary workforce leaving some
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      The Forest              Situation Nominations for the                         communities, especially rural areas,
                                                Plan Amendment lays the foundation to                   Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment                    with insufficient access to food supply
                                                address and balance the need for more                   Program (VMLRP)                                       veterinary services.
                                                stable contributions to the economic                    AGENCY: National Institute of Food and                   Two programs, born out of this
                                                and social sustainability of Southeast                  Agriculture, USDA.                                    concern, aim to mitigate the
                                                Alaska. It supports both transitioning to               ACTION: Notice and solicitation for                   maldistribution of the veterinary
                                                a more economically, socially and                       nominations.                                          workforce: The Veterinary Medicine
                                                ecologically sustainable timber program                                                                       Loan Repayment Program (VMLRP) and
                                                on the Tongass and promoting more                       SUMMARY:    The National Institute of Food            Veterinary Services Grant Program
                                                sustainable and diverse local economies                 and Agriculture (NIFA) is soliciting                  (VSGP), both administered by USDA—
                                                by encouraging renewable energy                         nominations of veterinary service                     NIFA. VMLRP addresses increasing
                                                production.                                             shortage situations for the Veterinary                veterinary school debt by offering
                                                                                                        Medicine Loan Repayment Program                       veterinary school debt payments in
                                                  The Forest Plan Amendment amends                      (VMLRP) for fiscal year (FY) 2017, as
                                                the 2008 Tongass Land and Resource                                                                            exchange for service in shortage
                                                                                                        authorized under the National                         situations, while VSGP addresses other
                                                Management Plan (2008 Forest Plan)                      Veterinary Medical Services Act
                                                and describes resource management                                                                             factors contributing to the
                                                                                                        (NVMSA), 7 U.S.C. 3151a. This notice                  maldistribution of veterinarians serving
                                                practices, levels of resource production                initiates the nomination period and
                                                and management, and the availability                                                                          the agricultural sector. Specifically, the
                                                                                                        prescribes the procedures and criteria to             VSGP promotes availability and access
                                                and suitability of lands for different                  be used by States, Insular Areas, DC and              to (1) specialized education and training
                                                kinds of resource management. The                       Federal Lands to nominate veterinary                  which will enable veterinarians and
                                                Forest Plan Amendment guides all                        shortage situations. Each year all                    veterinary technicians to provide
                                                natural resource management projects                    eligible nominating entities may submit               services in designated veterinarian
                                                and activities and establishes                          nominations, up to the maximum                        shortage situations, and (2) practice-
                                                management direction for the Tongass                    indicated for each entity in this notice.             enhancing equipment and personnel
                                                National Forest. The Forest Plan                        NIFA is conducting this solicitation of               resources to enable veterinary practices
                                                Amendment was developed using the                       veterinary shortage situation                         to expand or improve access to
                                                current Planning Rule, issued in 2012                   nominations under a previously                        veterinary services.
                                                and embodies the provisions of the                      approved information collection (OMB
                                                National Forest Management Act, the                     Control Number 0524–0046).                            Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                implementing regulations, and other                     DATES: Shortage situation nominations
                                                                                                                                                                In accordance with the Office of
                                                guiding documents.                                      must be submitted on or before February
                                                                                                                                                              Management and Budget (OMB)
                                                                                                        8, 2017.
                                                  The Forest Plan Amendment was                                                                               regulations (5 CFR part 1320) that
                                                                                                        ADDRESSES: Submissions must be made                   implement the Paperwork Reduction
                                                shaped by best available science,
                                                                                                        by clicking the submit button on the                  Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. Chapter 35), the
                                                current laws, and public participation
                                                                                                        Veterinarian Shortage Situation                       information collection and
                                                including participation of a cooperating                nomination form provided in the
                                                agency (U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service);                                                                      recordkeeping requirements imposed by
                                                                                                        VMLRP Shortage Situations section at                  the implementation of these guidelines
                                                consultation with Alaska Native tribes                  www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
                                                and Alaska Native Corporations; advice                                                                        have been approved by OMB Control
                                                                                                           This form is sent as a data file directly          Number 0524–0046.
                                                and recommendations from the Tongass                    to the Veterinary Medicine Loan
                                                Advisory Committee, a Federal                           Repayment Program; National Institute                   1 Government Accountability Office, Veterinary
                                                Advisory Committee established by the                   of Food and Agriculture; U.S.                         Workforce: Actions Are Needed to Ensure Sufficient
                                                U.S. Department of Agriculture; and                     Department of Agriculture.                            Capacity for Protecting Public and Animal Health,
                                                significant public contributions from                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      GAO–09–178: Feb 18, 2009).
                                                                                                                                                                2 National Academies of Science, Workforce
                                                nine open house meetings, nine                          Danielle Tack; Program Coordinator,
                                                                                                                                                              Needs in Veterinary Medicine, 2013.
                                                subsistence hearings, and the receipt of                Veterinary Science; National Institute of               3 Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Food
                                                over 165,000 public comments.                           Food and Agriculture; U.S. Department                 Supply Veterinary Medicine Coalition Report:
                                                  Dated: November 30, 2016.                             of Agriculture; STOP 2220; 1400                       Estimating FSM Demand and Maintaining the
                                                                                                        Independence Avenue SW.,Washington,                   Availability of Veterinarians in Food Supply
                                                M. Earl Stewart,                                                                                              Related Disciplines in the United States and
                                                                                                        DC 20250–2220; Voice: 202–401–6802;                   Canada, 2016. https://www.avma.org/KB/Resources
                                                Forest Supervisor, Tongass National Forest.             Fax: 202–401–6156; Email: vmlrp@                      /Reference/Pages/Food-Supply-Veterinary-
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–29188 Filed 12–7–16; 8:45 am]             nifa.usda.gov.                                        Medicine-Coalition-Report.aspx.
                                                                                                                                                                4 Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Future
                                                BILLING CODE 3411–15–P
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                              demand, probable shortages and strategies for
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                        Background and Purpose                                creating a better future in food supply veterinary
                                                                                                                                                              medicine. 2006, JAVMA 229(1):57–69.
                                                                                                          Food supply veterinary medicine                       5 Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Attracting

                                                                                                        embraces a broad array of veterinary                  students to careers in food supply veterinary
                                                                                                        professional activities, specialties and              medicine. 2006, JAVMA 228(1):16931704.
                                                                                                                                                                6 Andrus DM, Gwinner KP, Prince, JB. Job
                                                                                                        responsibilities, and is defined as the               satisfaction, changes in occupational area and
                                                                                                        full range of veterinary medical                      commitment to a career in food supply veterinary
                                                                                                        practices contributing to the production              medicine. 2006, JAVMA 228(12):1884–1893.



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 236 / Thursday, December 8, 2016 / Notices                                            88659

                                                List of Subjects in Guidelines for                      II. Nomination of Veterinary Shortage                 The chief SAHO must submit
                                                Veterinary Shortage Situation                           Situations                                            nominations using the Veterinarian
                                                Nominations                                                                                                   Shortage Situation Nomination Form
                                                                                                        A. General
                                                                                                                                                              (OMB Control Number 0524–0046),
                                                I. Preface and Authority
                                                                                                        1. Eligible Shortage Situations                       which is available in the VMLRP
                                                II. Nomination of Veterinary Shortage
                                                                                                           Section 1415A of NARETPA, as                       Shortage Situations section on the
                                                      Situations
                                                                                                        amended and revised by Section 7105 of                VMLRP Web site at www.nifa.usda.gov/
                                                   A. General
                                                                                                                                                              vmlrp. One form must be submitted for
                                                   1. Eligible Shortage Situations                      the Food, Conservation and Energy Act,
                                                                                                                                                              each nominated shortage situation.
                                                   2. Authorized Respondents and Use of                 directs determination of veterinarian
                                                                                                                                                              When ‘‘SUBMIT’’ is selected on the
                                                      Consultation                                      shortage situations for the VMLRP to
                                                                                                                                                              form a data file will be sent directly to
                                                   3. State Allocation of Nominations                   consider (1) geographical areas that the
                                                                                                                                                              NIFA. NIFA strongly encourages the
                                                   4. FY 2017 Shortage Situation Nomination             Secretary determines have a shortage of
                                                                                                                                                              SAHO to involve leading health animal
                                                      Process                                           veterinarians; and (2) areas of veterinary
                                                   5. Submission and Due Date
                                                                                                                                                              experts in the State in the identification
                                                                                                        practice that the Secretary determines
                                                   6. Period Covered
                                                                                                                                                              and prioritization of shortage situation
                                                                                                        have a shortage of veterinarians, such as
                                                   7. Definitions
                                                                                                                                                              nominations.
                                                                                                        food animal medicine, public health,
                                                   B. Nomination Form                                   epidemiology, and food safety. This                   3. State Allocation of Nominations
                                                   C. NIFA Review of Shortage Situation                 section also added that priority should                  NIFA will accept the number of
                                                      Nominations                                       be given to agreements with                           nominations equivalent to the
                                                   1. Review Panel Composition and Process              veterinarians for the practice of food                maximum number of designated
                                                   2. Review Criteria                                   animal medicine in veterinarian                       shortage areas for each state. For
                                                Guidelines for Veterinary Shortage Situation            shortage situations.                                  historical background and more
                                                      Nominations                                          While the NVMSA (as amended)                       information on the rationale for capping
                                                I. Preface and Authority                                specifies priority be given to food                   nominations and state allocation
                                                                                                        animal medicine shortage situations,                  method, please visit www.nifa.usda.gov/
                                                  In January 2003, the National                         and that consideration also be given to               vmlrp.
                                                Veterinary Medical Service Act                          specialty areas such as public health,                   The maximum number of
                                                (NVMSA) was passed into law adding                      epidemiology and food safety, the Act                 nominations (and potential
                                                section 1415A to the National                           does not identify any areas of veterinary             designations) is based on data from the
                                                Agricultural Research, Extension, and                   practice as ineligible. Accordingly, all              2012 Agricultural Census conducted by
                                                Teaching Policy Act of 1997                             nominated veterinary shortage                         the USDA National Agricultural
                                                (NARETPA). This law established a new                   situations will be considered eligible for            Statistics Service (NASS). Awards from
                                                Veterinary Medicine Loan Repayment                      submission. However, assessment of                    previous years have no bearing on a
                                                Program (7 U.S.C. 3151a) authorizing                    submitted nominations by the external                 state’s maximum number of allowable
                                                the Secretary of Agriculture to carry out               review panel convened by NIFA will                    shortage nomination submissions or
                                                a program of entering into agreements                   reflect that priority be given to certain             designations in any given year, or
                                                with veterinarians under which they                     types of veterinary service shortage                  number of nominations or designations
                                                agree to provide veterinary services in                 situations. NIFA therefore anticipates                allowed for subsequent years. NIFA
                                                veterinarian shortage situations. In FY                 that the more competitive nominations                 reserves the right in the future to
                                                2010, NIFA announced the first funding                  will be those directly addressing food                proportionally adjust the maximum
                                                opportunity for the VMLRP.                              supply veterinary medicine shortage                   number of designated shortage
                                                                                                        situations.                                           situations per state to ensure a balance
                                                  Section 7104 of the 2014 Farm Bill
                                                                                                           A subset of the shortages designated               between available funds and the
                                                (Pub. L. 113–79) added section 1415B to
                                                                                                        for VMLRP applicants are also available               requirement to ensure that priority is
                                                NARETPA, as amended, (7 U.S.C.
                                                                                                        to satisfy requirements, as applicable,               given to mitigating veterinary shortages
                                                3151b) to establish the Veterinary
                                                                                                        for VSGP applicants. In addition, a                   corresponding to situations of greatest
                                                Services Grant Program (VSGP). This
                                                                                                        shortage situation under the VSGP Rural               need. Nomination Allocation tables for
                                                amendment authorizes the Secretary of
                                                                                                        Practice Enhancement program area                     FY 2017 are available under the VMLRP
                                                Agriculture to make competitive grants
                                                                                                        must also be designated rural as defined              Shortage Situations section of the
                                                to qualified entities and individual
                                                                                                        in section 343(a) of the Consolidated                 VMLRP Web site at www.nifa.usda.gov/
                                                veterinarians that carry out programs in
                                                                                                        Farm and Rural Development Act (7                     vmlrp.
                                                veterinarian shortage situations and for                                                                         Table I lists the maximum nomination
                                                                                                        U.S.C. 1991(a)).
                                                the purpose of developing,                                 NIFA adopted definitions for the                   allocations by state. Table II lists
                                                implementing, and sustaining veterinary                 practice of veterinary medicine and the               ‘‘Special Consideration Areas’’ which
                                                services. Funding for the VSGP was first                practice of food supply medicine that                 include any State or Insular Area not
                                                appropriated in 2016 through the                        are broadly inclusive of the critical roles           reporting data to NASS, reporting less
                                                Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2016                   veterinarians serve in both public                    than $1,000,000 in annual Livestock and
                                                (Pub. L. 114–113).                                      practice and private practice situations.             Livestock Products Total Sales ($), and/
                                                  Pursuant to the requirements enacted                  Nominations describing either public or               or possessing less than 500,000 acres.
                                                in the NVMSA of 2004 (as revised), and                  private practice veterinary shortage                  One nomination is allocated to any State
                                                the implementing regulation for this
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                                                                                                        situations are eligible for submission.               or Insular Area classified as a Special
                                                Act, part 3431 subpart A of the VMLRP                                                                         Consideration Area.
                                                Final Rule [75 FR 20239–20248], NIFA                    2. State Respondents and Use of                          Table III shows the values and
                                                hereby implements guidelines for                        Consultation                                          quartile ranks of States for two variables
                                                authorized State Animal Health                            The only authorized respondent on                   broadly correlated with demand for food
                                                Officials (SAHO) to nominate veterinary                 behalf of each State is the chief SAHO,               supply veterinary services: ‘‘Livestock
                                                shortage situations for the FY 2017                     as duly authorized by the Governor or                 and Livestock Products Total Sales ($)’’
                                                program cycle.                                          the Governor’s designee in each State.                (LPTS) and ‘‘Land Area (acres)’’ (LA).


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                                                88660                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 236 / Thursday, December 8, 2016 / Notices

                                                The maximum number of NIFA-                             awarded) in FY 2016. If the SAHO                      available in the VMLRP Shortage
                                                designated shortage situations per state                wishes to retain (carry over) one or more             Situations section at
                                                is based on the sum of quartile rankings                designated nomination(s), the SAHO                    www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp. The
                                                for LPTS and LA for each state and can                  shall copy and paste the prior year                   completed form must be sent to NIFA by
                                                be found in Table IV.                                   information into the current year’s                   selecting ‘‘SUBMIT’’ on the nomination
                                                   While Federal Lands are widely                       nomination form and select ‘‘SUBMIT.’’                form.
                                                dispersed within States and Insular                       Both new and retained nominations                     Detailed directions for each field can
                                                Areas across the country, they constitute               must be submitted on the Veterinary                   be found at http://go.usa.gov/xkFDY.
                                                a composite total land area over twice                  Shortage Situation Nomination form
                                                the size of Alaska. If the 200-mile limit                                                                     C. NIFA Review of Shortage Situation
                                                                                                        provided in the VMLRP Shortage
                                                U.S. coastal waters and associated                                                                            Nominations
                                                                                                        Situations section at
                                                fishery areas are included, Federal Land                www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.                              1. Review Panel Composition and
                                                total acreage would exceed 1 billion.                                                                         Process
                                                Both State and Federal Animal Health                    5. Submission and Due Date
                                                officials have responsibilities for matters                Submissions must be made by                           NIFA will convene a panel of food
                                                relating to terrestrial and aquatic food                clicking the submit button on the                     supply veterinary medicine experts
                                                animal health on Federal Lands.                         Veterinarian Shortage Situation                       from Federal and State agencies, as well
                                                Interaction between wildlife and                        nomination form provided in the                       as institutions receiving Animal Health
                                                domestic livestock, such as sheep and                   VMLRP Shortage Situations section at                  and Disease Research Program funds
                                                cattle, is particularly common in the                   www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.                              under section 1433 of NARETPA, to
                                                plains states where significant portions                   This form is sent as a data file directly          review the nominations and make
                                                of Federal lands are leased for grazing.                to the Veterinary Medicine Loan                       recommendations to the NIFA Program
                                                Therefore, both SAHOs and the Chief                     Repayment Program; National Institute                 Manager. NIFA will review the panel’s
                                                Federal Animal Health Officer (Deputy                   of Food and Agriculture; U.S.                         recommendations and designate the
                                                Administrator of the Animal and Plant                   Department of Agriculture; Shortage                   VMLRP shortage situations. The list of
                                                Health Inspection Service or designee)                  situation nominations. Both new and                   approved shortage situations will be
                                                may submit nominations to address                       retained (carry-over) nominations must                made available on the VMLRP Web site
                                                shortage situations on or related to                    be submitted on or before February 8,                 at www.nifa.usda.gov/vmlrp.
                                                Federal Lands.                                          2017.                                                 2. Review Criteria
                                                   NIFA emphasizes that the shortage
                                                nomination allocation is set to broadly                 7. Period Covered                                        Criteria used by the shortage situation
                                                balance the number of designated                           Each shortage situation is approved                nomination review panel and NIFA for
                                                shortage situations across states prior to              for one program year cycle only.                      certifying a veterinary shortage situation
                                                the nomination and award phases of the                  However, any previously approved                      will be consistent with the information
                                                VMLRP and VSGP. Awards will be                          shortage situation not filled in a given              requested in the shortage situations
                                                made based strictly on the peer review                  program year may be resubmitted as a                  nomination form. NIFA understands the
                                                panels’ assessment according to each                    retained (carry-over) nomination.                     process for defining the risk landscape
                                                program’s review criteria; thus no state                Retained (carry-over) shortage                        associated veterinary service shortages
                                                will be given a preference for placement                nominations will be required to undergo               within a state may require consideration
                                                of awardees. Additionally, each                         panel merit review for 2017. Starting in              of many qualitative and quantitative
                                                designated shortage situation will be                   2018 retained shortages (without any                  factors. In addition, each shortage
                                                limited to one award per program.                       revisions) will be automatically                      situation will be characterized by a
                                                                                                        approved for up to three years before                 different array of subjective and
                                                4. FY 2017 Shortage Situation                                                                                 objective supportive information that
                                                Nomination Process                                      requiring another merit review. By
                                                                                                        resubmitting a carry-over nomination,                 must be developed into a cogent case
                                                   For the FY 2017 program cycle, all                   the SAHO is affirming that in his or her              identifying, characterizing, and
                                                eligible submitting entities may: (1)                   professional judgment the original case               justifying a given geographic or
                                                Request to retain designated status for                 made for shortage status, and the                     disciplinary area as deficient in certain
                                                any shortage situation successfully                     original description of needs, remain                 types of veterinary capacity or service.
                                                designated in 2016 and/or (2) submit                    current and accurate.                                 To accommodate the uniqueness of each
                                                new nominations. Any shortage from FY                                                                         shortage situation, the nomination form
                                                2016 not retained or submitted as a new                 8. Definitions                                        provides opportunities to present a case
                                                nomination will not be considered a                        For the purpose of implementing the                using both supportive metrics and
                                                shortage situation in 2017. The total                   solicitation for veterinary shortage                  narrative explanations to define and
                                                number of new nominations plus                          situations, the definitions provided in 7             explain the proposed need.
                                                designated nominations retained                         CFR part 3431 are applicable.                            While NIFA anticipates some
                                                (carried over) may not exceed the                                                                             arguments made in support of a given
                                                maximum number of nominations each                      B. Nomination Form                                    shortage situation will be qualitative,
                                                entity is permitted. ALL nominations,                     The VMLRP Shortage Nomination                       respondents are encouraged to present
                                                new and retained, will be evaluated by                  Form must be used to nominate                         verifiable quantitative and qualitative
                                                the 2017 review panel.                                  Veterinarian Shortage Situations. Once                evidentiary information wherever
                                                   The following process is the                         designated as a shortage situation,                   possible. Absence of quantitative data
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                                                mechanism for retaining a designated                    VMLRP applicants will use the                         such as animal and veterinarian census
                                                nomination: Each SAHO should review                     information to select shortage situations             data for the proposed shortage area(s)
                                                the map of VMLRP designated shortage                    they are willing and qualified to fill, and           may lead the panel to recommend
                                                situations for FY 2016 (http://                         to guide the preparation of their                     disapproval of the shortage nomination.
                                                go.usa.gov/xkFD3) and download a PDF                    applications. NIFA will use the                          The maximum point value that
                                                copy of the nomination form for each                    information to assess contractual                     panelists may award for each element is
                                                designated area that remains open (not                  compliance of awardees. The form is                   as follows:


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 236 / Thursday, December 8, 2016 / Notices                                           88661

                                                  20 points: Describe the objectives of a                  In 2004, the National Academy of                   contact and company status information
                                                veterinarian to meet the needs of the                   Sciences’ Committee on National                       (merger, acquisition, etc.) from
                                                shortage situation in the community,                    Statistics (CNSTAT) reviewed the                      approximately 500 of the largest R&D
                                                area, state/insular area, or position                   National Center for Science and                       companies.
                                                requested above.                                        Engineering Statistics’ (NCSES)                         The forms used in the BRDIS are:
                                                  20 points: Describe the activities                    portfolio of R&D surveys and                            Form BRDI–M. This form will be
                                                required of a veterinarian to meet the                  recommended that NCSES explore ways                   mailed to approximately 200,000 small
                                                needs of the shortage situation located                 to measure firm innovation and                        businesses with less than 10 employees.
                                                in the community, area, state/insular                   investigate the incidence of R&D                      In addition to general business
                                                area, or position requested above.                      activities in growing sectors, such as                information—primary business activity
                                                  5 points: Describe any past efforts to                small business enterprises not currently              (NAICS code), year business was
                                                recruit and retain a veterinarian to                    covered by BRDIS. As a result, Census                 formed, and number of employees—this
                                                achieve the objectives and activities in                plans to expand BRDIS to include very                 form would collect data on R&D,
                                                the shortage situation identified above.                small businesses or microbusinesses                   innovation, employment, related
                                                  35 points: Describe the risk of this                  through the use of the BRDI–M                         activities (such as sales of significantly
                                                veterinarian position not being filled or               questionnaire.                                        improved goods and services; operating
                                                retained. Include the risk(s) to the                       The National Science Foundation Act                agreements and licensing activities;
                                                production of a safe and wholesome                      of 1950 as amended authorizes and                     technology transfer; patents and
                                                food supply and/or to animal, human,                    directs the National Science Foundation               intellectual property; and sources of
                                                and environmental health not only in                    (NSF) through the National Center for                 technical knowledge), measures of
                                                the community but in the region, state/                 Science and Engineering Statistics                    entrepreneurial strategies, and
                                                insular area, nation, and/or                            (NCSES) ‘‘. . . to provide a central                  demographic characteristics of the
                                                international community.                                clearinghouse for the collection,                     entrepreneur.
                                                  An additional 20 points will be used                  interpretation, and analysis of data on                 Form BRDI–1. This form will be
                                                                                                        scientific and engineering resources and              mailed to approximately 7,000
                                                to evaluate overall merit/quality of the
                                                                                                        to provide a source of information for                companies with a history of significant
                                                case made for each nomination.
                                                                                                        policy formulation by other agencies of               R&D and contains the full complement
                                                  Done in Washington, DC, this 30th day of                                                                    of BRDIS data items.
                                                November, 2016.                                         the Federal government.’’ One of the
                                                                                                                                                                Form BRDI–1(S). This form will be
                                                Sonny Ramaswamy,                                        methods used by NCSES to fulfill this
                                                                                                                                                              mailed to approximately 38,000
                                                                                                        mandate is the Business R&D and
                                                Director, National Institute of Food and                                                                      companies and contains only the most
                                                Agriculture.                                            Innovation Survey (BRDIS)—the
                                                                                                                                                              high-level BRDIS data items.
                                                                                                        primary federal source of information                   Information from BRDIS will continue
                                                [FR Doc. 2016–29424 Filed 12–7–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                        on R&D in the business sector.                        to support the America COMPETES
                                                BILLING CODE 3410–22–P
                                                                                                           BRDIS will continue to collect the
                                                                                                                                                              Reauthorization Act of 2010 as well as
                                                                                                        following types of information:
                                                                                                                                                              other R&D-related initiatives introduced
                                                                                                           • R&D expense based on accounting
                                                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                                                                        during the clearance period. Other
                                                                                                        standards.
                                                                                                           • Worldwide R&D of domestic                        initiatives that have used BRDIS
                                                Submission for OMB Review;                              companies.                                            statistics include: The Innovation
                                                Comment Request                                            • Business segment detail.                         Measurement-Tracking the State of
                                                                                                           • R&D related capital expenditures.                Innovation in the American Economy
                                                  The Department of Commerce will                          • Detailed data about the R&D                      (U.S. Department of Commerce);
                                                submit to the Office of Management and                  workforce.                                            Science of Science and Innovation
                                                Budget (OMB) for clearance the                             • R&D strategy and data on the                     Policy (NSF); and Rising Above the
                                                following proposal for collection of                    potential impact of R&D on the market.                Gathering Storm (National Research
                                                information under the provisions of the                    • R&D directed to application areas of             Council).
                                                Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.                      particular national interest.                           Policy officials from many Federal
                                                chapter 35).                                               • Data measuring innovation and                    agencies rely on BRDIS statistics for
                                                  Agency: U.S. Census Bureau.                           intellectual property protection                      essential information. For example, the
                                                  Title: Business Research and                          activities.                                           Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA)
                                                Development and Innovation Survey.                         In addition to adding the BRDI–M                   now incorporates R&D as fixed
                                                  OMB Control Number: 0607–0912.                        form, the following changes will be                   investment in the National Income and
                                                  Form Number(s): BRDI–1, BRDI–1S,                      made to the 2016–2017 BRDIS                           Product Accounts (NIPAs). Businesses
                                                and BRDI–M.                                             compared to the 2015 BRDIS:                           and trade organizations also rely on
                                                  Type of Request: Revision of a                           • Add item in type-of-cost questions               BRDIS data to benchmark their
                                                currently approved collection.                          to collect Royalty and licensing                      industries’ performance against others.
                                                  Number of Respondents: 245,000.                       payments.                                             Each BRDIS data item is intended to
                                                  Average Hours Per Response: 43                           • Add questions collecting Basic-                  address specific data user needs
                                                minutes.                                                Applied-Development split of Total                    identified by NCSES through research,
                                                  Burden Hours: 176,500.                                R&D paid for by the company and Total                 workshops, and regular interaction with
                                                  Needs and Uses: The Census Bureau                     R&D paid for by others.                               data users.
                                                requests a revision to the currently                       • Delete question on intellectual                    In previous years, BRDIS statistics
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                                                cleared Business R&D and Innovation                     property protection.                                  were limited to companies with five or
                                                Survey (BRDIS) information collection.                     • Add two Yes/No questions to help                 more U.S. employees. With the addition
                                                This revision adds a form type [BRDI–                   separately identify intellectual property             of BRDI–M, all companies with U.S.
                                                M] to collect data on research and                      transfer transactions with U.S. persons               employees will be eligible for inclusion
                                                development (R&D) and innovation                        and foreign persons.                                  in providing statistics on R&D and
                                                activities from small businesses with                      • Discontinue the pre-survey letter.               innovation regardless of company size.
                                                fewer than 10 employees.                                This letter was planned to collect                    Expanding the coverage of the BRDIS


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Document Created: 2016-12-08 00:26:57
Document Modified: 2016-12-08 00:26:57
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice and solicitation for nominations.
DatesShortage situation nominations must be submitted on or before February 8, 2017.
ContactDanielle Tack; Program Coordinator, Veterinary Science; National Institute of Food and Agriculture; U.S. Department of Agriculture; STOP 2220; 1400 Independence Avenue SW.,Washington, DC 20250-2220; Voice: 202-401-6802; Fax: 202-401-6156; Email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 88658 

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