81_FR_90101 81 FR 89862 - Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing Project; Housatonic River, Milford and Stratford, CT

81 FR 89862 - Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing Project; Housatonic River, Milford and Stratford, CT

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 239 (December 13, 2016)

Page Range89862-89865
FR Document2016-29909

The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone on the Housatonic River near Milford and Stratford, CT. The safety zone is needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by the United Illuminating Company Housatonic River Crossing Project. This regulation prohibits entry of vessels or people into the safety zone unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Sector Long Island Sound.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 239 (Tuesday, December 13, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 239 (Tuesday, December 13, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 89862-89865]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29909]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2016-0825]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic River 
Crossing Project; Housatonic River, Milford and Stratford, CT

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Temporary final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is establishing a temporary safety zone on the 
Housatonic River near Milford and Stratford, CT. The safety zone is 
needed to protect personnel, vessels, and the marine environment from 
potential hazards created by the United Illuminating Company Housatonic 
River Crossing Project. This regulation prohibits entry of vessels or 
people into the safety zone unless authorized by the Captain of the 
Port Sector Long Island Sound.

DATES: This rule is effective without actual notice from December 13, 
2016 through December 21, 2016. For the purposes of enforcement, actual 
notice will be used from November 29, 2016, through December 13, 2016.

ADDRESSES: To view documents mentioned in this preamble as being 
available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov, type USCG-
2016-0825 in the ``SEARCH'' box and click ``SEARCH.'' Click on Open 
Docket Folder on the line associated with this rule.

[[Page 89863]]


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions on this rule, 
contact Petty Officer Jay TerVeen, Prevention Department, U.S. Coast 
Guard Sector Long Island Sound, telephone (203) 468-4446, email 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Table of Abbreviations

COTP Captain of the Port
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
LIS Long Island Sound
NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
NAD 83 North American Datum 1983

II. Background Information and Regulatory History

    On August 25, 2016, United Illuminating Company notified the Coast 
Guard that it will conduct a project involving the installation of new 
electrical transmission cables over the Housatonic River near Stratford 
and Milford, CT. The project is scheduled to begin on November 29, 2016 
and be completed by December 21, 2016. The work will require the 
installation of six new transmission cables and two ``static wires.'' A 
messenger line with a buoy will be shot out into the river with a 
propulsive devise, and then picked up by a vessel, which will pull the 
messenger line to the opposite side of the river. The messenger line 
will be routed up the tower, and used to pull the cables across the 
river and onto the towers. Given the six cables and two static wires, 
there will be a total of eight ``shots.'' The work area is between the 
eastern and western shores of the Housatonic River. The southern 
boundary of the work zone begins at the Metro-North Rail Bridge and 
extends north approximately 525 feet upstream. The Captain of the Port 
(COTP) Long Island Sound has determined that the potential hazards 
associated with the cable crossing project could be a safety concern 
for anyone within the work area.
    The Coast Guard is issuing this temporary final rule without prior 
notice and opportunity to comment pursuant to authority under section 
4(a) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This 
provision authorizes an agency to issue a rule without prior notice and 
opportunity to comment when the agency for good cause finds that those 
procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public 
interest.'' Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for not publishing an NPRM with respect to this rule 
because doing so would be impracticable and contrary to the public 
interest. The late finalization of project details did not give the 
Coast Guard enough time to publish an NPRM, take public comments, and 
issue a final rule before the cable crossing operation is set to begin. 
It would be impracticable and contrary to the public interest to delay 
promulgating this rule as it is necessary to protect the safety of the 
public and waterway users.
    Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), and for the same reasons stated in the 
preceding paragraph, the Coast Guard finds that good cause exists for 
making this rule effective less than 30 days after publication in the 
Federal Register.

III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule

    The legal basis for this temporary rule is 33 U.S.C. 1231. The COTP 
Sector LIS has determined that potential hazards associated with the 
river cable crossing project starting on November 29, 2016 and 
continuing through December 21, 2016 will be a safety concern for 
anyone within the work zone. This rule is needed to protect people and 
vessels within the safety zone while the cable crossing project is 
completed.

IV. Discussion of the Rule

    This rule establishes a safety zone from 8:00 a.m. on November 29, 
2016 to 6:00 p.m. on December 21, 2016. The safety zone will cover all 
navigable waters of the Housatonic River near Milford and Stratford, CT 
contained within the following area: Beginning at a point on land in 
position at 41[deg]12'17'' N., 073[deg]06'40'' W. near the Governor 
John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I-95) Bridge; then northeast across the 
Housatonic River to a point on land in position at 41[deg]12'20'' N., 
073[deg]06'29'' W. near the Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I-95) 
Bridge; then northwest along the shoreline to a point on land in 
position at 41[deg]12'25'' N., 073[deg]06'31'' W.; then southwest 
across the Housatonic River to a point on land in position at 
41[deg]12'22'' N., 073[deg]06'43'' W.; then southeast along the 
shoreline back to point of origin (NAD 83). All positions are 
approximate. The duration of the zone is intended to ensure the safety 
of people and vessels in these navigable waters during any instance 
that necessitates a temporary closure of the Housatonic River at the 
work site. No vessel or person will be permitted to enter the safety 
zone without obtaining permission from the COTP or a designated 
representative. The safety zone will only be enforced during cable 
installation operations or other instances, when they cause a hazard to 
navigation.
    The Coast Guard will notify the public and local mariners of this 
safety zone through appropriate means, which may include, but are not 
limited to, publication in the Federal Register, the Local Notice to 
Mariners, and Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 
eight hours in advance of any scheduled enforcement period. The 
regulatory text we are enforcing appears at the end of this document.

V. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this rule after considering numerous statutes and 
Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our analyses 
based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders, and we 
discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of 
quantifying both costs and benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing 
rules, and of promoting flexibility. This NPRM has not been designated 
a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order. 12866. 
Accordingly, it has not been reviewed by the Office of Management and 
Budget.
    This regulatory action determination is based on the size, 
location, duration, and time-of-year of the safety zone. Vessel traffic 
will be able to safely transit around this safety zone, which will 
affect a small designated area of the Housatonic River for less than 
one hour at a time during the winter months when vessel traffic is 
normally low. It also may be enforced temporarily during the cable 
installation project if necessitated by an emergency. Moreover, the 
Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine 
channel 16 about the zone, and the rule allows vessels to seek 
permission to enter the zone.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C.

[[Page 89864]]

605(b) that this rule will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit this 
regulated area may be small entities, for the reasons stated in section 
V.A above, this rule will not have a significant economic impact on any 
vessel owner or operator. Under section 213(a) of the Small Business 
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want 
to assist small entities in understanding this rule. If the rule would 
affect your small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction 
and you have questions concerning its provisions or options for 
compliance, please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce, or otherwise determine compliance with, Federal 
regulations to the Small Business and Agriculture Regulatory 
Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small Business Regulatory 
Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these actions annually and 
rates each agency's responsiveness to small business. If you wish to 
comment on actions by employees of the Coast Guard, call 1-888-REG-FAIR 
(1-888-734-3247). The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small 
entities that question or complain about this rule or any policy or 
action of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This rule calls for no new collection of information under the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this rule under that Order and have 
determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this rule does not have tribal implications under Executive 
Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If 
you believe this rule has implications for federalism or Indian tribes, 
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section above.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this rule will not result in 
such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere 
in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this rule under Department of Homeland Security 
Management Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.lD, which 
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have made a 
determination that this action is one of a category of actions that do 
not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human 
environment. This temporary rule involves a safety zone enforced for 
less than one hour at a time that would prohibit entry within the work 
zone during each cable installation. It also may be enforced 
temporarily during the cable installation project if necessitated by an 
emergency, such as equipment falling from the towers into the 
Housatonic River. Normally such actions are categorically excluded from 
further review under paragraph 34(g) of Figure 2-1 of Commandant 
Instruction M16475.lD. A environmental analysis checklist and 
Categorical Exclusion Determination are available in the docket where 
indicated under ADDRESSES. We seek any comments or information that may 
lead to the discovery of a significant environmental impact from this 
rule.

G. Protest Activities

    The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters. 
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that 
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or 
security of people, places, or vessels.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and record 
keeping requirements, Security measures, and Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard amends 
33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-
1, 6.04-6, and 160.5; and Department of Homeland Security Delegation 
No. 0170.1.


0
2. Add Sec.  165.T01-0825 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T01-0825  Safety Zone; United Illuminating Company Housatonic 
River Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford and Stratford, CT.

    (a) Location: The following area is a safety zone: All navigable 
waters of the Housatonic River near Milford and Stratford, CT contained 
within the following area; beginning at a point on land in position at 
41[deg]12'17'' N, 073[deg]06'40'' W near the Governor John Davis Lodge 
Turnpike (I-95) Bridge; then northeast across the Housatonic River to a 
point on land in position at 41[deg]12'20'' N, 073[deg]06'29'' W near 
the Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I-95) Bridge; then northwest 
along the shoreline to a point on land in position at 41[deg]12'25'' N, 
073[deg]06'31'' W; then southwest across the Housatonic River to a 
point on land in position at 41[deg]12'22'' N, 073[deg]06'43'' W; then 
southeast along the shoreline back to point of origin (NAD 83). All 
positions are approximate.
    (b) Effective and Enforcement Period: This rule will be effective 
from 8:00 a.m. on November 29, 2016 to 6:00 p.m. on December 21, 2016 
but will only be enforced during cable installation operations or other 
instances which may cause a hazard to navigation, when deemed necessary 
by the Captain of the Port (COTP), Sector Long Island Sound. The Coast 
Guard will issue a Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF-FM marine 
channel 16 eight hours in advance to any scheduled period of 
enforcement or as soon as practicable in response to an emergency.
    (c) Definitions. The following definitions apply to this section: A 
``designated representative'' is any Coast Guard commissioned, warrant 
or petty officer of the U.S. Coast Guard who has been designated by the 
COTP, Sector Long Island Sound, to act on his or her behalf. The 
designated representative

[[Page 89865]]

may be on an official patrol vessel or may be on shore and will 
communicate with vessels via VHF-FM radio or loudhailer. ``Official 
patrol vessels'' may consist of any Coast Guard, Coast Guard Auxiliary, 
state, or local law enforcement vessels assigned or approved by the 
COTP Sector Long Island Sound. In addition, members of the Coast Guard 
Auxiliary may be present to inform vessel operators of this regulation. 
A ``work vessel'' is any vessel provided by United Illuminating Company 
for the Housatonic River Crossing Project and may be hailed via VHF 
channel 13 or 16.
    (d) Regulations. (1) The general regulations contained in 33 CFR 
165.23 apply.
    (2) In accordance with the general regulations in 33 CFR 165.23, 
entry into or movement within this zone is prohibited unless authorized 
by the Captain of the Port Long Island Sound.
    (3) Operators of vessels desiring to enter or operate within the 
safety zone should contact the COTP Sector Long Island Sound at 203-
468-4401 (Sector LIS command center) and United Illuminating Company at 
203-627-5526 or at 860-904-8551, or the designated representative via 
VHF channel 16 to obtain permission to do so. Request to enter or 
operate in the safety zone must be made 24 hours in advanced of the 
planned undertaking.
    (4) Mariners are requested to proceed with caution after passing 
arrangements have been made. Mariners are requested to cooperate with 
the United Illuminating Company work vessels for the safety of all 
concerned. The United Illuminating Company work vessels will be 
monitoring VHF channels 13 and 16. Mariners are requested to proceed 
with extreme caution and operate at their slowest safe speed as to not 
cause a wake.
    (5) Any vessel given permission to enter or operate in the safety 
zone must comply with all directions given to them by the COTP Sector 
Long Island Sound, or the designated on-scene representative.
    (6) Upon being hailed by a U.S. Coast Guard vessel by siren, radio, 
flashing light or other means, the operator of the vessel shall proceed 
as directed.

    Dated: November 15, 2016.
K.B. Reed,
Commander, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting Captain of the Port Sector Long 
Island Sound.
[FR Doc. 2016-29909 Filed 12-12-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P



                                             89862            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             upper lift deck which operate                           schedule that governs the Burlington                  immediate alternate route for vessels to
                                             independent of each other. To facilitate                Northern Santa Fe (BNSF) Railroad                     pass is available on this part of the river.
                                             this event, the upper deck and the lower                Bridge (Kennewick-Pasco Railroad                         The Coast Guard will also inform the
                                             deck will remain in closed-to-navigation                Bridge) across the Columbia River, mile               users of the waterways through our
                                             position. When both decks are in the                    328, at Kennewick, WA. This deviation                 Local and Broadcast Notices to Mariners
                                             closed-to-navigation position, the bridge               is necessary to accommodate                           of the change in operating schedule for
                                             provides 26 feet of vertical clearance                  maintenance to replace a lift motor and               the bridge so that vessels can arrange
                                             above Columbia River Datum 0.0. The                     install span controls. This deviation                 their transits to minimize any impact
                                             deviation period is from 5 a.m. on                      allows the bridge to remain in the                    caused by the temporary deviation.
                                             January 9, 2017 to 11:59 p.m. on January                closed position during installation                      In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),
                                             18, 2017. The normal operating                          activities.                                           the drawbridge must return to its regular
                                             schedule for the Steel Bridge is in                                                                           operating schedule immediately at the
                                             accordance with 33 CFR                                  DATES:  This deviation is effective from
                                                                                                     8 a.m. on January 9, 2017 to 8 p.m. on                end of the designated time period. This
                                             117.897(c)(3)(ii).                                                                                            deviation from the operating regulations
                                                Waterway usage on this part of the                   January 20, 2017.
                                                                                                                                                           is authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.
                                             Willamette River includes vessels                       ADDRESSES: The docket for this
                                                                                                     deviation, USCG–2016–1043 is available                  Dated: December 7, 2016.
                                             ranging from commercial tug and barge
                                             to small pleasure craft. Vessels able to                at http://www.regulations.gov. Type the               Steven M. Fischer,
                                             pass through the bridge in the closed-to-               docket number in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box                   Bridge Administrator, Thirteenth Coast Guard
                                             navigation position may do so at any                    and click ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open                   District.
                                             time. The bridge will not be able to open               Docket Folder on the line associated                  [FR Doc. 2016–29809 Filed 12–12–16; 8:45 am]
                                             for emergencies, and there is no                        with this deviation.                                  BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                             immediate alternate route for vessels to                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
                                             pass. UPRR has conducted a detailed                     you have questions on this temporary
                                             public outreach for this ten day closure                                                                      DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                                                                                     deviation, call or email Mr. Steven
                                             of both decks on the Steel Bridge to                                                                          SECURITY
                                                                                                     Fischer, Bridge Administrator,
                                             Multnomah County, and mariners that                     Thirteenth Coast Guard District;                      Coast Guard
                                             transit on the river. The Coast Guard has               telephone 206–220–7282, email d13-pf-
                                             not received any objections to this                     d13bridges@uscg.mil.                                  33 CFR Part 165
                                             temporary deviation from the operating
                                                                                                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: BNSF
                                             schedule. The Coast Guard will also                                                                           [Docket Number USCG–2016–0825]
                                                                                                     requested that the Burlington Northern
                                             inform the users of the waterways
                                                                                                     Santa Fe (BNSF) Railroad Bridge                       RIN 1625–AA00
                                             through our Local and Broadcast
                                                                                                     (Kennewick-Pasco Railroad Bridge)
                                             Notices to Mariners of the change in
                                                                                                     across the Columbia River, mile 328,                  Safety Zone; United Illuminating
                                             operating schedule for the bridge so that
                                                                                                     remain closed to vessel traffic to replace            Company Housatonic River Crossing
                                             vessel operators can arrange their
                                                                                                     a lift motor and install span controls.               Project; Housatonic River, Milford and
                                             transits to minimize any impact caused
                                                                                                     The Kennewick-Pasco Railroad Bridge                   Stratford, CT
                                             by the temporary deviation.
                                                                                                     provides 18 feet of vertical clearance
                                                In accordance with 33 CFR 117.35(e),                                                                       AGENCY:    Coast Guard, DHS.
                                                                                                     above Columbia River Datum 0.0 while
                                             the drawbridge must return to its regular
                                                                                                     in the closed position. The current                   ACTION:   Temporary final rule.
                                             operating schedule immediately at the
                                                                                                     operations for the bridge is in 33 CFR
                                             end of the designated time period. This                                                                       SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard is
                                                                                                     117.1035. This deviation allows the
                                             deviation from the operating regulations                                                                      establishing a temporary safety zone on
                                                                                                     span of this bridge to remain in the
                                             is authorized under 33 CFR 117.35.                                                                            the Housatonic River near Milford and
                                                                                                     closed-to-navigation position, and need
                                               Dated: December 7, 2016.                              not open for maritime traffic from 8 a.m.             Stratford, CT. The safety zone is needed
                                             Steven M Fischer,                                       on January 9, 2017 to 8 p.m. on January               to protect personnel, vessels, and the
                                             Bridge Administrator, Thirteenth Coast Guard            20, 2017. These dates coincide with the               marine environment from potential
                                             District.                                               U.S. Army Corps of Engineers schedule                 hazards created by the United
                                             [FR Doc. 2016–29775 Filed 12–12–16; 8:45 am]            closures of the Columbia River                        Illuminating Company Housatonic River
                                             BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                  navigation locks. The bridge shall                    Crossing Project. This regulation
                                                                                                     operate in accordance to 33 CFR                       prohibits entry of vessels or people into
                                                                                                     117.1035 at all other times. Waterway                 the safety zone unless authorized by the
                                             DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  usage on this part of the Columbia River              Captain of the Port Sector Long Island
                                             SECURITY                                                includes vessels ranging from                         Sound.
                                                                                                     commercial tug and tow vessels to                     DATES: This rule is effective without
                                             Coast Guard                                             recreational pleasure craft including                 actual notice from December 13, 2016
                                                                                                     cabin cruisers and sailing vessels.                   through December 21, 2016. For the
                                             33 CFR Part 117                                                                                               purposes of enforcement, actual notice
                                                                                                        Vessels able to pass through the
                                             [Docket No. USCG–2016–1043]                             bridge in the closed position may do so               will be used from November 29, 2016,
                                                                                                     at anytime. During the first week of the              through December 13, 2016.
                                             Drawbridge Operation Regulation;                        installation period, the span of the                  ADDRESSES: To view documents
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES




                                             Columbia River, Kennewick, WA                           bridge will not be able to open for                   mentioned in this preamble as being
                                             AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.                               maritime emergencies; however, the                    available in the docket, go to http://
                                             ACTION:Notice of deviation from                         span may be opened during the second                  www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2016–
                                             drawbridge regulations.                                 week of installation work for maritime                0825 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click
                                                                                                     emergencies, but any emergency                        ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket
                                             SUMMARY: The Coast Guard has issued a                   opening will necessitate a time                       Folder on the line associated with this
                                             temporary deviation from the operating                  extension to the approved dates. No                   rule.


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:03 Dec 12, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00032   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\13DER1.SGM   13DER1


                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       89863

                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    If                  contrary to the public interest. The late                The Coast Guard will notify the
                                             you have questions on this rule, contact                finalization of project details did not               public and local mariners of this safety
                                             Petty Officer Jay TerVeen, Prevention                   give the Coast Guard enough time to                   zone through appropriate means, which
                                             Department, U.S. Coast Guard Sector                     publish an NPRM, take public                          may include, but are not limited to,
                                             Long Island Sound, telephone (203)                      comments, and issue a final rule before               publication in the Federal Register, the
                                             468–4446, email                                         the cable crossing operation is set to                Local Notice to Mariners, and Broadcast
                                             Jay.C.TerVeen@uscg.mil.                                 begin. It would be impracticable and                  Notice to Mariners via VHF–FM marine
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              contrary to the public interest to delay              channel 16 eight hours in advance of
                                                                                                     promulgating this rule as it is necessary             any scheduled enforcement period. The
                                             I. Table of Abbreviations                               to protect the safety of the public and               regulatory text we are enforcing appears
                                                                                                     waterway users.                                       at the end of this document.
                                             COTP Captain of the Port
                                             DHS Department of Homeland Security                        Under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3), and for the              V. Regulatory Analyses
                                             FR Federal Register                                     same reasons stated in the preceding
                                                                                                     paragraph, the Coast Guard finds that                   We developed this rule after
                                             LIS Long Island Sound
                                                                                                                                                           considering numerous statutes and
                                             NPRM Notice of Proposed Rulemaking                      good cause exists for making this rule
                                             NAD 83 North American Datum 1983                                                                              Executive orders related to rulemaking.
                                                                                                     effective less than 30 days after
                                                                                                                                                           Below we summarize our analyses
                                                                                                     publication in the Federal Register.
                                             II. Background Information and                                                                                based on a number of these statutes and
                                             Regulatory History                                      III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule                Executive orders, and we discuss First
                                                                                                                                                           Amendment rights of protestors.
                                                On August 25, 2016, United                              The legal basis for this temporary rule
                                             Illuminating Company notified the                       is 33 U.S.C. 1231. The COTP Sector LIS                A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                                             Coast Guard that it will conduct a                      has determined that potential hazards                    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                             project involving the installation of new               associated with the river cable crossing              direct agencies to assess the costs and
                                             electrical transmission cables over the                 project starting on November 29, 2016                 benefits of available regulatory
                                             Housatonic River near Stratford and                     and continuing through December 21,                   alternatives and, if regulation is
                                             Milford, CT. The project is scheduled to                2016 will be a safety concern for anyone              necessary, to select regulatory
                                             begin on November 29, 2016 and be                       within the work zone. This rule is                    approaches that maximize net benefits.
                                             completed by December 21, 2016. The                     needed to protect people and vessels                  Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
                                             work will require the installation of six               within the safety zone while the cable                importance of quantifying both costs
                                             new transmission cables and two ‘‘static                crossing project is completed.                        and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                             wires.’’ A messenger line with a buoy                   IV. Discussion of the Rule                            harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                             will be shot out into the river with a                                                                        flexibility. This NPRM has not been
                                             propulsive devise, and then picked up                     This rule establishes a safety zone                 designated a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                             by a vessel, which will pull the                        from 8:00 a.m. on November 29, 2016 to                action,’’ under Executive Order. 12866.
                                             messenger line to the opposite side of                  6:00 p.m. on December 21, 2016. The                   Accordingly, it has not been reviewed
                                             the river. The messenger line will be                   safety zone will cover all navigable                  by the Office of Management and
                                             routed up the tower, and used to pull                   waters of the Housatonic River near                   Budget.
                                             the cables across the river and onto the                Milford and Stratford, CT contained                      This regulatory action determination
                                             towers. Given the six cables and two                    within the following area: Beginning at               is based on the size, location, duration,
                                             static wires, there will be a total of eight            a point on land in position at 41°12′17″              and time-of-year of the safety zone.
                                             ‘‘shots.’’ The work area is between the                 N., 073°06′40″ W. near the Governor                   Vessel traffic will be able to safely
                                             eastern and western shores of the                       John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I–95)                      transit around this safety zone, which
                                             Housatonic River. The southern                          Bridge; then northeast across the                     will affect a small designated area of the
                                             boundary of the work zone begins at the                 Housatonic River to a point on land in                Housatonic River for less than one hour
                                             Metro-North Rail Bridge and extends                     position at 41°12′20″ N., 073°06′29″ W.               at a time during the winter months
                                             north approximately 525 feet upstream.                  near the Governor John Davis Lodge                    when vessel traffic is normally low. It
                                             The Captain of the Port (COTP) Long                     Turnpike (I–95) Bridge; then northwest                also may be enforced temporarily during
                                             Island Sound has determined that the                    along the shoreline to a point on land                the cable installation project if
                                             potential hazards associated with the                   in position at 41°12′25″ N., 073°06′31″               necessitated by an emergency.
                                             cable crossing project could be a safety                W.; then southwest across the                         Moreover, the Coast Guard will issue a
                                             concern for anyone within the work                      Housatonic River to a point on land in                Broadcast Notice to Mariners via VHF–
                                             area.                                                   position at 41°12′22″ N., 073°06′43″ W.;              FM marine channel 16 about the zone,
                                                The Coast Guard is issuing this                      then southeast along the shoreline back               and the rule allows vessels to seek
                                             temporary final rule without prior                      to point of origin (NAD 83). All                      permission to enter the zone.
                                             notice and opportunity to comment                       positions are approximate. The duration
                                             pursuant to authority under section 4(a)                of the zone is intended to ensure the                 B. Impact on Small Entities
                                             of the Administrative Procedure Act                     safety of people and vessels in these                    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
                                             (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)). This provision                 navigable waters during any instance                  1980, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, as amended,
                                             authorizes an agency to issue a rule                    that necessitates a temporary closure of              requires Federal agencies to consider
                                             without prior notice and opportunity to                 the Housatonic River at the work site.                the potential impact of regulations on
                                             comment when the agency for good                        No vessel or person will be permitted to              small entities during rulemaking. The
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                                             cause finds that those procedures are                   enter the safety zone without obtaining               term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises small
                                             ‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary               permission from the COTP or a                         businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                                             to the public interest.’’ Under 5 U.S.C.                designated representative. The safety                 that are independently owned and
                                             553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that                   zone will only be enforced during cable               operated and are not dominant in their
                                             good cause exists for not publishing an                 installation operations or other                      fields, and governmental jurisdictions
                                             NPRM with respect to this rule because                  instances, when they cause a hazard to                with populations of less than 50,000.
                                             doing so would be impracticable and                     navigation.                                           The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C.


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                                             89864            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             605(b) that this rule will not have a                   or on the distribution of power and                   List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                                             significant economic impact on a                        responsibilities between the Federal                    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation
                                             substantial number of small entities.                   Government and Indian tribes. If you                  (water), Reporting and record keeping
                                                While some owners or operators of                    believe this rule has implications for                requirements, Security measures, and
                                             vessels intending to transit this                       federalism or Indian tribes, please                   Waterways.
                                             regulated area may be small entities, for               contact the person listed in the FOR
                                                                                                                                                             For the reasons discussed in the
                                             the reasons stated in section V.A above,                FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section
                                                                                                                                                           preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33
                                             this rule will not have a significant                   above.
                                                                                                                                                           CFR part 165 as follows:
                                             economic impact on any vessel owner
                                             or operator. Under section 213(a) of the                E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                                                                           PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION
                                             Small Business Regulatory Enforcement                     The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                    AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                                             Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),                 of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires
                                             we want to assist small entities in                     Federal agencies to assess the effects of             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165
                                             understanding this rule. If the rule                    their discretionary regulatory actions. In            continues to read as follows:
                                             would affect your small business,                       particular, the Act addresses actions
                                                                                                                                                             Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;
                                             organization, or governmental                           that may result in the expenditure by a               33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;
                                             jurisdiction and you have questions                     State, local, or tribal government, in the            and Department of Homeland Security
                                             concerning its provisions or options for                aggregate, or by the private sector of                Delegation No. 0170.1.
                                             compliance, please contact the person                   $100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or
                                                                                                                                                           ■ 2. Add § 165.T01–0825 to read as
                                             listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                   more in any one year. Though this rule
                                                                                                                                                           follows:
                                             CONTACT.                                                will not result in such an expenditure,
                                                Small businesses may send comments                   we do discuss the effects of this rule                § 165.T01–0825 Safety Zone; United
                                             on the actions of Federal employees                     elsewhere in this preamble.                           Illuminating Company Housatonic River
                                             who enforce, or otherwise determine                                                                           Crossing Project; Housatonic River; Milford
                                                                                                     F. Environment                                        and Stratford, CT.
                                             compliance with, Federal regulations to
                                             the Small Business and Agriculture                         We have analyzed this rule under                      (a) Location: The following area is a
                                             Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman                        Department of Homeland Security                       safety zone: All navigable waters of the
                                             and the Regional Small Business                         Management Directive 023–01 and                       Housatonic River near Milford and
                                             Regulatory Fairness Boards. The                         Commandant Instruction M16475.lD,                     Stratford, CT contained within the
                                             Ombudsman evaluates these actions                       which guide the Coast Guard in                        following area; beginning at a point on
                                             annually and rates each agency’s                        complying with the National                           land in position at 41°12′17″ N,
                                             responsiveness to small business. If you                Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                  073°06′40″ W near the Governor John
                                             wish to comment on actions by                           U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have made a                   Davis Lodge Turnpike (I–95) Bridge;
                                             employees of the Coast Guard, call 1–                   determination that this action is one of              then northeast across the Housatonic
                                             888–REG–FAIR (1–888–734–3247). The                      a category of actions that do not                     River to a point on land in position at
                                             Coast Guard will not retaliate against                  individually or cumulatively have a                   41°12′20″ N, 073°06′29″ W near the
                                             small entities that question or complain                significant effect on the human                       Governor John Davis Lodge Turnpike (I–
                                             about this rule or any policy or action                 environment. This temporary rule                      95) Bridge; then northwest along the
                                             of the Coast Guard.                                     involves a safety zone enforced for less              shoreline to a point on land in position
                                                                                                     than one hour at a time that would                    at 41°12′25″ N, 073°06′31″ W; then
                                             C. Collection of Information                            prohibit entry within the work zone                   southwest across the Housatonic River
                                               This rule calls for no new collection                 during each cable installation. It also               to a point on land in position at
                                             of information under the Paperwork                      may be enforced temporarily during the                41°12′22″ N, 073°06′43″ W; then
                                             Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501–                  cable installation project if necessitated            southeast along the shoreline back to
                                             3520).                                                  by an emergency, such as equipment                    point of origin (NAD 83). All positions
                                                                                                     falling from the towers into the                      are approximate.
                                             D. Federalism and Indian Tribal                         Housatonic River. Normally such                          (b) Effective and Enforcement Period:
                                             Governments                                             actions are categorically excluded from               This rule will be effective from 8:00 a.m.
                                                A rule has implications for federalism               further review under paragraph 34(g) of               on November 29, 2016 to 6:00 p.m. on
                                             under Executive Order 13132,                            Figure 2–1 of Commandant Instruction                  December 21, 2016 but will only be
                                             Federalism, if it has a substantial direct              M16475.lD. A environmental analysis                   enforced during cable installation
                                             effect on the States, on the relationship               checklist and Categorical Exclusion                   operations or other instances which may
                                             between the national government and                     Determination are available in the                    cause a hazard to navigation, when
                                             the States, or on the distribution of                   docket where indicated under                          deemed necessary by the Captain of the
                                             power and responsibilities among the                    ADDRESSES. We seek any comments or                    Port (COTP), Sector Long Island Sound.
                                             various levels of government. We have                   information that may lead to the                      The Coast Guard will issue a Broadcast
                                             analyzed this rule under that Order and                 discovery of a significant environmental              Notice to Mariners via VHF–FM marine
                                             have determined that it is consistent                   impact from this rule.                                channel 16 eight hours in advance to
                                             with the fundamental federalism                                                                               any scheduled period of enforcement or
                                             principles and preemption requirements                  G. Protest Activities                                 as soon as practicable in response to an
                                             described in Executive Order 13132.                       The Coast Guard respects the First                  emergency.
                                                Also, this rule does not have tribal                 Amendment rights of protesters.                          (c) Definitions. The following
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                                             implications under Executive Order                      Protesters are asked to contact the                   definitions apply to this section: A
                                             13175, Consultation and Coordination                    person listed in the FOR FURTHER                      ‘‘designated representative’’ is any Coast
                                             with Indian Tribal Governments,                         INFORMATION CONTACT section to                        Guard commissioned, warrant or petty
                                             because it would not have a substantial                 coordinate protest activities so that your            officer of the U.S. Coast Guard who has
                                             direct effect on one or more Indian                     message can be received without                       been designated by the COTP, Sector
                                             tribes, on the relationship between the                 jeopardizing the safety or security of                Long Island Sound, to act on his or her
                                             Federal Government and Indian tribes,                   people, places, or vessels.                           behalf. The designated representative


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                       89865

                                             may be on an official patrol vessel or                  DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                authority under section 4(a) of the
                                             may be on shore and will communicate                    SECURITY                                              Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
                                             with vessels via VHF–FM radio or                                                                              U.S.C. 553(b)). This provision
                                             loudhailer. ‘‘Official patrol vessels’’ may             Coast Guard                                           authorizes an agency to issue a rule
                                             consist of any Coast Guard, Coast Guard                                                                       without prior notice and opportunity to
                                             Auxiliary, state, or local law                          33 CFR Part 165                                       comment when the agency for good
                                             enforcement vessels assigned or                         [Docket Number USCG–2016–0987]
                                                                                                                                                           cause finds that those procedures are
                                             approved by the COTP Sector Long                                                                              ‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
                                                                                                     RIN 1625–AA00                                         to the public interest.’’ Under 5 U.S.C.
                                             Island Sound. In addition, members of
                                             the Coast Guard Auxiliary may be                                                                              553(b)(B), the Coast Guard finds that
                                                                                                     Safety Zone; James River, Newport                     good cause exists for not publishing a
                                             present to inform vessel operators of                   News, VA
                                             this regulation. A ‘‘work vessel’’ is any                                                                     notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)
                                                                                                     AGENCY:    Coast Guard, DHS.                          with respect to this rule because
                                             vessel provided by United Illuminating
                                                                                                                                                           information about the training starting
                                             Company for the Housatonic River                        ACTION:   Temporary final rule.
                                                                                                                                                           at 8 a.m. on December 12, 2016, through
                                             Crossing Project and may be hailed via                                                                        4 p.m. on December 16, 2016, was not
                                             VHF channel 13 or 16.                                   SUMMARY:    The Coast Guard is
                                                                                                     establishing a temporary safety zone on               received by the Coast Guard until
                                                (d) Regulations. (1) The general                     the navigable waters of the James River               October 25, 2016. Failure to conduct
                                             regulations contained in 33 CFR 165.23                  within 1500-foot radius of the M/V SS                 this required training at this time will
                                             apply.                                                  DEL MONTE, in the vicinity of the                     result in a lapse in personnel
                                                (2) In accordance with the general                   James River Reserve Fleet, in support of              qualification standards and,
                                             regulations in 33 CFR 165.23, entry into                United States Navy explosive training                 consequently, the inability of Navy
                                             or movement within this zone is                         on the M/V SS DEL MONTE. This                         personnel to carry out important
                                                                                                     action is necessary to provide for the                national security functions. Due to the
                                             prohibited unless authorized by the
                                                                                                     safety of life and property on the                    timing of the notification it would be
                                             Captain of the Port Long Island Sound.
                                                                                                     surrounding navigable waters during the               impracticable for the Coast Guard to
                                                (3) Operators of vessels desiring to                                                                       publish an NPRM because there is
                                                                                                     United States Navy explosives training.
                                             enter or operate within the safety zone                                                                       insufficient time to allow for an
                                                                                                     Entry of vessels or persons into this
                                             should contact the COTP Sector Long                                                                           opportunity for public comment on the
                                                                                                     zone is prohibited unless specifically
                                             Island Sound at 203–468–4401 (Sector                    authorized by the Captain of the Port                 proposed rule. Publishing an NPRM
                                             LIS command center) and United                          Hampton Roads.                                        would be contrary to the public interest
                                             Illuminating Company at 203–627–5526                                                                          since immediate action is necessary to
                                                                                                     DATES: This rule is effective without
                                             or at 860–904–8551, or the designated                                                                         protect the public safety by ensuring the
                                                                                                     actual notice from December 13, 2016                  standards of training are met. The
                                             representative via VHF channel 16 to
                                                                                                     through 4 p.m. on December 16, 2016.                  potential hazards to mariners within the
                                             obtain permission to do so. Request to
                                                                                                     For the purposes of enforcement, actual               safety zone include shock waves, flying
                                             enter or operate in the safety zone must                notice will be used from 8 a.m. on
                                             be made 24 hours in advanced of the                                                                           shrapnel, and loud noises. We are
                                                                                                     December 12, 2016, through December                   issuing this rule, and under 5 U.S.C.
                                             planned undertaking.                                    13, 2016.                                             553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that
                                                (4) Mariners are requested to proceed                ADDRESSES: To view documents                          good cause exists for making it effective
                                             with caution after passing arrangements                 mentioned in this preamble as being                   less than 30 days after publication in the
                                             have been made. Mariners are requested                  available in the docket, go to http://                Federal Register. As noted above,
                                             to cooperate with the United                            www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2016–                  failure to conduct this required training
                                             Illuminating Company work vessels for                   0987 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click                  at this time will result in a lapse in
                                             the safety of all concerned. The United                 ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket                      personnel qualification standards and,
                                             Illuminating Company work vessels will                  Folder on the line associated with this               consequently, the inability of Navy
                                             be monitoring VHF channels 13 and 16.                   rule.                                                 personnel to carry out important
                                             Mariners are requested to proceed with                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If                   national security functions. Due to the
                                             extreme caution and operate at their                    you have questions on this rule, call or              need for immediate action, the
                                             slowest safe speed as to not cause a                    email LCDR Barbara Wilk, Sector                       restriction on vessel traffic is necessary
                                             wake.                                                   Hampton Roads Waterways                               to protect life, property and the
                                                (5) Any vessel given permission to                   Management, U.S. Coast Guard;                         environment. Delaying the effective date
                                             enter or operate in the safety zone must                telephone 757–668–5580, email                         would be contrary to the safety zone’s
                                             comply with all directions given to                     Hamptonroadswaterway@uscg.mil.                        intended objectives of protecting
                                             them by the COTP Sector Long Island                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                           persons and vessels, and enhancing
                                             Sound, or the designated on-scene                                                                             public and maritime safety.
                                                                                                     I. Table of Abbreviations
                                             representative.                                                                                               III. Legal Authority and Need for Rule
                                                (6) Upon being hailed by a U.S. Coast                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                                                                                                                                                              The Coast Guard is issuing this rule
                                                                                                     DHS Department of Homeland Security
                                             Guard vessel by siren, radio, flashing                  FR Federal Register                                   under authority in 33 U.S.C. 1231. The
                                             light or other means, the operator of the               NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking                    Captain of the Port Hampton Roads
                                             vessel shall proceed as directed.                       § Section                                             (COTP) has determined that potential
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                                               Dated: November 15, 2016.                             U.S.C. United States Code                             hazards associated with the military
                                                                                                                                                           training starting at 8 a.m. on December
                                             K.B. Reed,                                              II. Background Information and                        12, 2016, through 4 p.m. on December
                                             Commander, U.S. Coast Guard, Acting                     Regulatory History                                    16, 2016, will be a safety concern for
                                             Captain of the Port Sector Long Island Sound.             The Coast Guard is issuing this                     anyone within a 1500-foot radius of the
                                             [FR Doc. 2016–29909 Filed 12–12–16; 8:45 am]            temporary rule without prior notice and               M/V SS DEL MONTE. This rule is
                                             BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                  opportunity to comment pursuant to                    needed to protect the participants,


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Document Created: 2016-12-13 02:44:00
Document Modified: 2016-12-13 02:44:00
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective without actual notice from December 13, 2016 through December 21, 2016. For the purposes of enforcement, actual notice will be used from November 29, 2016, through December 13, 2016.
ContactIf you have questions on this rule, contact Petty Officer Jay TerVeen, Prevention Department, U.S. Coast Guard Sector Long Island Sound, telephone (203) 468-4446, email [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 89862 
RIN Number1625-AA00
CFR AssociatedHarbors; Marine Safety; Navigation (water); Reporting and Record Keeping Requirements; Security Measures and Waterways

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