81_FR_90238 81 FR 89999 - Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc., et al.; Notice of Application and Temporary Order

81 FR 89999 - Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc., et al.; Notice of Application and Temporary Order

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 239 (December 13, 2016)

Page Range89999-90001
FR Document2016-29793

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 239 (Tuesday, December 13, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 239 (Tuesday, December 13, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 89999-90001]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29793]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. IC-32379; File No. 812-14721]


Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc., et al.; Notice of Application 
and Temporary Order

December 6, 2016.
AGENCY: Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'').

ACTION: Temporary order and notice of application for a permanent order 
under section 9(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (``Act'').

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Summary of Application: Applicants have received a temporary order 
(``Temporary Order'') exempting them from section 9(a) of the Act, with 
respect to an injunction entered against Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, 
Inc. (``Stifel Nicolaus'') on December 6, 2016 by the United States 
District Court for the Eastern District of Wisconsin (``Court''), in 
connection with a consent order between Stifel Nicolaus and the 
Commission, until the Commission takes final action on an application 
for a permanent order (the ``Permanent Order,'' and with the Temporary 
Order, the ``Orders''). Applicants also have applied for a Permanent 
Order.

Applicants: Stifel Nicolaus, Choice Financial Partners, Inc. 
(``Choice''), 1919 Investment Counsel, LLC (``1919ic''), and Ziegler 
Capital Management, LLC (``ZCM'') (each an ``Applicant'' and 
collectively, the ``Applicants'').

Filing Date: The application was filed on December 6, 2016.

Hearing or Notification of Hearing: An order granting the application 
will be issued unless the Commission orders a hearing. Interested 
persons may request a hearing by writing to the Commission's Secretary 
and serving Applicants with a copy of the request, personally or by 
mail. Hearing requests should be received by the Commission by 5:30 
p.m. on January 3, 2017, and should be accompanied by proof of service 
on Applicants, in the form of an affidavit, or for lawyers, a 
certificate of service. Pursuant to rule 0-5 under the Act, hearing 
requests should state the nature of the writer's interest, any facts 
bearing upon the desirability of a hearing on the matter, the reason 
for the request, and the issues contested. Persons who wish to be 
notified of a hearing may request notification by writing to the 
Commission's Secretary.

ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F 
Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090; Applicants: Stifel Nicolaus and 
Choice: One Financial Plaza, 501 North Broadway, St. Louis, MO 63102; 
1919ic: One South Street, Suite 2500, Baltimore, MD 21202; ZCM: 70 West 
Madison Street, Suite 2400, Chicago, IL 60602.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:  Kay-Mario Vobis, Senior Counsel, 
Vanessa Meeks, Senior Counsel, or Parisa Haghshenas, Branch Chief, at 
(202) 551-6821 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's 
Office).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The following is a temporary order and a 
summary of the application. The complete application may be obtained 
via the Commission's Web site by searching for the file number, or an 
applicant using the Company name box, at http://www.sec.gov/search/search.htm, or by calling (202) 551-8090.

Applicants' Representations

    1. Stifel Nicolaus, a Missouri corporation, is a broker-dealer 
registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Exchange 
Act'') and an investment adviser registered under the Investment 
Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers Act''). Stifel Nicolaus is a 
wholly-owned subsidiary of Stifel Financial Corp. (``Stifel 
Financial''), a Delaware corporation. Stifel Financial is the ultimate 
parent company of each of the Applicants.
    2. Choice, 1919ic, and ZCM are each a wholly-owned subsidiary of 
Stifel Financial and are each an investment adviser registered under 
the Advisers Act. Choice, a Missouri corporation, was organized in 
early 2007. 1919ic, a Maryland limited liability company, was acquired 
by Stifel Financial in 2014. ZCM, a Wisconsin limited liability 
company, was acquired by Stifel Financial in 2013. Choice, 1919ic, and 
ZCM each serve as investment adviser or investment sub-adviser to 
investment companies registered under the Act, or series of such 
companies (each a ``Fund'') and are collectively referred to as the 
``Fund Servicing Applicants.''
    3. While no existing company of which Stifel Nicolaus is an 
affiliated person within the meaning of section 2(a)(3) of the Act 
(``Affiliated Person''), other than the Fund Servicing Applicants, 
currently serves as an investment adviser or depositor of any Fund, 
employees' securities company (``ESC'') or investment company that has 
elected to be treated as a business development company under the Act 
(``BDC''), or as a principal underwriter (as defined in section 
2(a)(29) of the Act) for any open-end management investment company 
registered under the Act (``Open-End Fund''), unit investment trust 
registered under the Act (``UIT''), or face-amount certificate company 
registered under the Act (``FACC'') (such activities, ``Fund Servicing 
Activities''), Applicants request that any relief granted also apply to 
any existing company of which Stifel Nicolaus is an Affiliated Person 
and to any other company of which Stifel Nicolaus may become an 
Affiliated Person in the future (together with the Fund Servicing 
Applicants, the ``Covered Persons'') \1\ with respect to

[[Page 90000]]

any activity contemplated by section 9(a) of the Act.
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    \1\ Stifel Nicolaus is a party to the application, but does not 
currently engage in, and will not engage in, any Fund Servicing 
Activities, and is not a Covered Person.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    4. On August 10, 2011, the Commission filed a complaint, and on 
October 5, 2012, an amended complaint which superseded the original 
complaint (the ``Complaint'') in the Court captioned SEC v. Stifel 
Nicolaus & Co., Inc., et al. (the ``Action'').\2\ The Complaint alleged 
that in 2006, Stifel Nicolaus and David W. Noack, a Senior Vice 
President of Stifel Nicolaus and head of its Milwaukee office 
(``Noack''), violated the federal securities laws in connection with 
their recommendations that five school districts in eastern Wisconsin 
(the ``School Districts'') invest their own funds, together with funds 
borrowed by specially-created trusts (the ``OPEB Trusts''), in certain 
synthetic collateralized debt obligations (the ``CDO Investments'') in 
order to cover other post-employment benefits. In the aggregate, the 
School Districts invested their own funds--plus funds borrowed from 
Depfa Bank, plc (``Depfa Bank'')--for an aggregate $200 million of 
investments in the CDO Investments. In 2008, one of the School 
Districts contributed an additional $10 million to fund a collateral 
shortfall to Depfa Bank. The investments failed and the School 
Districts suffered a complete loss of their cash investment of $47.3 
million in the aggregate.
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    \2\ SEC v. Stifel Nicolaus & Co., Inc., et al., Case No. 11-CV-
755 (E.D. Wis.) (Aug. 10, 2011).
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    5. Stifel Nicolaus, Noack and the staff of the Division of 
Enforcement at the Commission have reached an agreement to settle the 
Action. As part of the agreement, the parties have submitted a consent 
of Defendant Stifel Nicolaus (the ``Consent'') that contains certain 
admitted facts and a form of a Final Judgment as to Defendants Stifel 
Nicolaus and Noack (the ``Final Judgment''),\3\ which has been entered 
by the Court. According to the Final Judgment, Stifel Nicolaus and 
Noack acted negligently by making material misstatements and omissions 
to the School Districts and by failing adequately to investigate the 
appropriateness of the CDO Investments and, further, that by engaging 
in those acts and admissions, Stifel Nicolaus and Noack violated the 
federal securities laws. The Final Judgment provides that Stifel 
Nicolaus and Noack are permanently restrained and enjoined from 
violating, directly or indirectly, sections 17(a)(2) and 17(a)(3) of 
the Securities Act of 1933 (the ``Injunction''). The Final Judgment 
provides for joint and several liability for disgorgement of $1.66 
million plus prejudgment interest in the amount of $840,000 and civil 
penalties in the amount of $22 million against Stifel Nicolaus and 
$100,000 against Noack.
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    \3\ SEC v. Stifel Nicolaus & Co., Inc., et al., Case No. 11-CV-
755 (E.D. Wis.) (Dec. 6, 2016).
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Applicants' Legal Analysis

    1. Section 9(a)(2) of the Act, in relevant part, prohibits a person 
who has been enjoined from engaging in or continuing any conduct or 
practice in connection with the purchase or sale of a security, or in 
connection with activities as an underwriter, broker or dealer, from 
acting, among other things, as an investment adviser or depositor of 
any registered investment company or a principal underwriter for any 
Open-End Fund, UIT or FACC. Section 9(a)(3) of the Act makes the 
prohibition in section 9(a)(2) applicable to a company, any affiliated 
person of which has been disqualified under the provisions of section 
9(a)(2). Section 2(a)(3) of the Act defines ``affiliated person'' to 
include, among others, any person directly or indirectly controlling, 
controlled by, or under common control with, the other person. 
Applicants state that, taken together, sections 9(a)(2) and 9(a)(3) 
have the effect of precluding the Fund Servicing Applicants and Covered 
Persons from engaging in Fund Servicing Activities upon the entry of 
the Injunction against Stifel Nicolaus because Stifel Nicolaus is an 
Affiliated Person of each Fund Servicing Applicant and Covered Person.
    2. Section 9(c) of the Act provides that, upon application, the 
Commission shall by order grant an exemption from the disqualification 
provisions of section 9(a) of the Act, either unconditionally or on an 
appropriate temporary or other conditional basis, to any person if that 
person establishes that: (a) The prohibitions of section 9(a), as 
applied to the person, are unduly or disproportionately severe or (b) 
the conduct of the person has been such as not to make it against the 
public interest or the protection of investors to grant the exemption. 
Applicants have filed an application pursuant to section 9(c) seeking a 
Temporary Order and a Permanent Order exempting the Fund Servicing 
Applicants and other Covered Persons from the disqualification 
provisions of section 9(a) of the Act. The Fund Servicing Applicants 
and other Covered Persons may, if the relief is granted, in the future 
act in any of the capacities contemplated by section 9(a) of the Act 
subject to the applicable terms and conditions of the Orders.
    3. Applicants believe they meet the standards for exemption 
specified in section 9(c). Applicants state that the prohibitions of 
section 9(a) as applied to them would be unduly and disproportionately 
severe and that the conduct of Applicants has not been such as to make 
it against the public interest or the protection of investors to grant 
the exemption from section 9(a).
    4. Applicants state that the conduct described in the factual 
admissions contained in the Final Judgment (the ``Conduct'') did not 
involve any of the Fund Servicing Applicants performing Fund Servicing 
Activities or otherwise. Applicants also state that the Conduct did not 
involve any Fund with respect to which the Fund Servicing Applicants 
engaged in Fund Servicing Activities or their respective assets. In 
addition, Applicants state that the Conduct occurred from no earlier 
than late 2005 through the end of 2006 (the ``Period''). Applicants 
note that all the Fund Servicing Applicants were acquired or began 
activities (including Fund Servicing Activities) after the Period had 
concluded.
    5. Applicants state that: (i) None of the current or former 
directors, officers or employees of the Fund Servicing Applicants had 
any involvement in the Conduct; (ii) the personnel who were involved in 
the Conduct (or who may be subsequently identified by the Applicants as 
having been responsible for or involved in the Conduct) have had no, 
and will not have any, involvement in providing Fund Servicing 
Activities and will not serve as an officer, director, or employee of 
any Covered Person providing Fund Servicing Activities; and (iii) 
because the personnel of the Fund Servicing Applicants did not have any 
involvement in the Conduct, shareholders of Funds were not affected any 
differently than if those Funds had received services from any other 
non-affiliated investment adviser or sub-adviser.
    6. Applicants submit that applying section 9(a) to bar the Fund 
Servicing Applicants or other Covered Persons, who were not involved in 
the Conduct, from serving Funds and their shareholders in the absence 
of improper practices relating to their Fund Servicing Activities would 
be unduly or disproportionately severe. Applicants state that the 
section 9(a) disqualification could result in substantial costs to the 
Funds to which the Fund Servicing Applicants provide investment 
advisory services, and such Funds' operations would be disrupted, as 
they sought to engage new advisers or sub-advisers. Applicants assert 
that these effects would be unduly severe given the Fund Servicing 
Applicants' lack of involvement in the Conduct. Moreover, Applicants 
state that Stifel

[[Page 90001]]

Nicolaus has taken remedial actions to address the Conduct, as outlined 
in the application. Thus, Applicants believe that granting the 
exemption from section 9(a), as requested, would be consistent with the 
public interest and the protection of investors.
    7. Applicants state that the inability of the Fund Servicing 
Applicants to continue to provide investment advisory services to Funds 
would result in those Funds and their shareholders facing unduly and 
disproportionately severe hardships. Applicants assert that uncertainty 
caused by prohibiting the Fund Servicing Applicants from continuing to 
serve the Funds in an advisory capacity would disrupt investment 
strategies and could result in significant net redemptions of shares of 
the Funds, which would frustrate efforts to manage effectively the 
Funds' assets and could increase the Funds' expense ratios to the 
detriment of non-redeeming shareholders. In addition, although a 
suitable successor investment adviser or sub-adviser could replace the 
Fund Servicing Applicants, Applicants state that disqualifying the Fund 
Servicing Applicants could result in substantial costs to the Funds and 
others because of the need to obtain shareholder approvals of new 
investment advisory agreements with the new adviser or sub-adviser.
    8. Applicants state that if the Fund Servicing Applicants were 
barred under section 9(a) of the Act from engaging in Fund Servicing 
Activities, and were unable to obtain the requested exemption, the 
effect on their businesses and employees would be unduly and 
disproportionately severe because they have committed substantial 
capital and other resources to establishing an expertise in advising 
the Funds. Applicants further state that prohibiting the Fund Servicing 
Applicants from engaging in Fund Servicing Activities would not only 
adversely affect their businesses, but would also adversely affect 
their employees who are involved in those activities. Applicants state 
that the vast majority of these employees working for the Fund 
Servicing Applicants were not part of the Stifel Financial organization 
until after the Conduct had concluded in 2006. Applicants state that 
many of these employees would likely seek alternative employment and 
would encounter significant difficulty and/or delay in doing so.
    9. Applicants state that they will distribute to the boards of 
trustees of the Funds (the ``Boards'') written materials describing the 
circumstances that led to the Injunction and any impact on the Funds, 
and the application. The written materials will include an offer to 
discuss the materials at an in-person meeting with each Board of the 
Fund, including the directors who are not ``interested persons'' of 
such Funds as defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act, and their 
independent legal counsel as defined in rule 0-1(a)(6) under the Act. 
Applicants state they will provide the Boards with the information 
concerning the Injunction and the application that is necessary for 
those Funds to fulfill their disclosure and other obligations under the 
federal securities laws and will provide them a copy of the Final 
Judgment entered by the Court.
    10. Applicants state that none of the Applicants has previously 
applied for an exemptive order under section 9(c) of the Act.

Applicants' Conditions

    Applicants agree that any order granted by the Commission pursuant 
to the application will be subject to the following conditions:
    1. Any temporary exemption granted pursuant to the application 
shall be without prejudice to, and shall not limit the Commission's 
rights in any manner with respect to, any Commission investigation of, 
or administrative proceedings involving or against, Covered Persons, 
including without limitation, the consideration by the Commission of a 
permanent exemption from section 9(a) of the Act requested pursuant to 
the application or the revocation or removal of any temporary 
exemptions granted under the Act in connection with the application.
    2. Each Applicant and Covered Person will adopt and implement 
policies and procedures reasonably designed to ensure that it will 
comply with the terms and conditions of the Orders within 60 days of 
the date of the Permanent Order.
    3. Stifel Nicolaus will comply with the terms and conditions of the 
Consent.
    4. Applicants will provide written notification to the Chief 
Counsel of the Commission's Division of Investment Management with a 
copy to the Chief Counsel of the Commission's Division of Enforcement 
of a material violation of the terms and conditions of the Orders and 
Consent within 30 days of discovery of the material violation.

Temporary Order

    The Commission has considered the matter and finds that Applicants 
have made the necessary showing to justify granting a temporary 
exemption.
    Accordingly,
    It is hereby ordered, pursuant to section 9(c) of the Act, that the 
Fund Servicing Applicants and any other Covered Persons are granted a 
temporary exemption from the provisions of section 9(a), solely with 
respect to the Injunction, subject to the representations and 
conditions in the application, from December 6, 2016, until the 
Commission takes final action on their application for a permanent 
order.

    By the Commission.
Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-29793 Filed 12-12-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2016 / Notices                                                                                     89999

                                                                                                                      ESTIMATE OF ANNUAL RESPONDENT BURDEN
                                                                                                                                                                                                    Annual re-              Time                 Burden
                                                                                                                Form No.                                                                             sponses              (minutes)              (hours)

                                               G–19–F ........................................................................................................................................                900                           8              120

                                                     Total ......................................................................................................................................             900     ........................             120



                                                 Additional Information or Comments:                                       (‘‘ZCM’’) (each an ‘‘Applicant’’ and                                     Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the
                                               To request more information or to                                           collectively, the ‘‘Applicants’’).                                       ‘‘Advisers Act’’). Stifel Nicolaus is a
                                               obtain a copy of the information                                            FILING DATE: The application was filed                                   wholly-owned subsidiary of Stifel
                                               collection justification, forms, and/or                                     on December 6, 2016.                                                     Financial Corp. (‘‘Stifel Financial’’), a
                                               supporting material, contact Dana                                           HEARING OR NOTIFICATION OF HEARING: An                                   Delaware corporation. Stifel Financial is
                                               Hickman at (312) 751–4981 or                                                order granting the application will be                                   the ultimate parent company of each of
                                               Dana.Hickman@RRB.GOV. Comments                                              issued unless the Commission orders a                                    the Applicants.
                                               regarding the information collection                                        hearing. Interested persons may request                                     2. Choice, 1919ic, and ZCM are each
                                               should be addressed to Brian Foster,                                        a hearing by writing to the                                              a wholly-owned subsidiary of Stifel
                                               Railroad Retirement Board, 844 North                                        Commission’s Secretary and serving                                       Financial and are each an investment
                                               Rush Street, Chicago, Illinois 60611–                                       Applicants with a copy of the request,                                   adviser registered under the Advisers
                                               1275 or emailed to Brian.Foster@                                            personally or by mail. Hearing requests                                  Act. Choice, a Missouri corporation, was
                                               RRB.GOV. Written comments should be                                         should be received by the Commission                                     organized in early 2007. 1919ic, a
                                               received within 60 days of this notice.                                     by 5:30 p.m. on January 3, 2017, and                                     Maryland limited liability company,
                                               Brian Foster,                                                               should be accompanied by proof of                                        was acquired by Stifel Financial in
                                                                                                                           service on Applicants, in the form of an                                 2014. ZCM, a Wisconsin limited
                                               Records Officer.
                                                                                                                           affidavit, or for lawyers, a certificate of                              liability company, was acquired by
                                               [FR Doc. 2016–29904 Filed 12–12–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                           service. Pursuant to rule 0–5 under the                                  Stifel Financial in 2013. Choice, 1919ic,
                                               BILLING CODE 7905–01–P                                                                                                                               and ZCM each serve as investment
                                                                                                                           Act, hearing requests should state the
                                                                                                                           nature of the writer’s interest, any facts                               adviser or investment sub-adviser to
                                                                                                                           bearing upon the desirability of a                                       investment companies registered under
                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                                     hearing on the matter, the reason for the                                the Act, or series of such companies
                                               COMMISSION                                                                  request, and the issues contested.                                       (each a ‘‘Fund’’) and are collectively
                                                                                                                           Persons who wish to be notified of a                                     referred to as the ‘‘Fund Servicing
                                               [Release No. IC–32379; File No. 812–14721]                                                                                                           Applicants.’’
                                                                                                                           hearing may request notification by
                                                                                                                           writing to the Commission’s Secretary.                                      3. While no existing company of
                                               Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc., et al.;
                                                                                                                           ADDRESSES: Secretary, U.S. Securities                                    which Stifel Nicolaus is an affiliated
                                               Notice of Application and Temporary
                                                                                                                           and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                                    person within the meaning of section
                                               Order
                                                                                                                           NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090;                                          2(a)(3) of the Act (‘‘Affiliated Person’’),
                                               December 6, 2016.                                                           Applicants: Stifel Nicolaus and Choice:                                  other than the Fund Servicing
                                               AGENCY:  Securities and Exchange                                            One Financial Plaza, 501 North                                           Applicants, currently serves as an
                                               Commission (‘‘Commission’’).                                                Broadway, St. Louis, MO 63102; 1919ic:                                   investment adviser or depositor of any
                                               ACTION: Temporary order and notice of                                       One South Street, Suite 2500, Baltimore,                                 Fund, employees’ securities company
                                               application for a permanent order under                                     MD 21202; ZCM: 70 West Madison                                           (‘‘ESC’’) or investment company that has
                                               section 9(c) of the Investment Company                                      Street, Suite 2400, Chicago, IL 60602.                                   elected to be treated as a business
                                               Act of 1940 (‘‘Act’’).                                                                                                                               development company under the Act
                                                                                                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kay-
                                                                                                                                                                                                    (‘‘BDC’’), or as a principal underwriter
                                                                                                                           Mario Vobis, Senior Counsel, Vanessa
                                               SUMMARY OF APPLICATION:     Applicants                                                                                                               (as defined in section 2(a)(29) of the
                                                                                                                           Meeks, Senior Counsel, or Parisa
                                               have received a temporary order                                                                                                                      Act) for any open-end management
                                                                                                                           Haghshenas, Branch Chief, at (202) 551–
                                               (‘‘Temporary Order’’) exempting them                                                                                                                 investment company registered under
                                                                                                                           6821 (Division of Investment
                                               from section 9(a) of the Act, with                                                                                                                   the Act (‘‘Open-End Fund’’), unit
                                                                                                                           Management, Chief Counsel’s Office).
                                               respect to an injunction entered against                                                                                                             investment trust registered under the
                                                                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                                           Act (‘‘UIT’’), or face-amount certificate
                                               Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Inc. (‘‘Stifel                                  following is a temporary order and a
                                               Nicolaus’’) on December 6, 2016 by the                                                                                                               company registered under the Act
                                                                                                                           summary of the application. The                                          (‘‘FACC’’) (such activities, ‘‘Fund
                                               United States District Court for the                                        complete application may be obtained
                                               Eastern District of Wisconsin (‘‘Court’’),                                                                                                           Servicing Activities’’), Applicants
                                                                                                                           via the Commission’s Web site by                                         request that any relief granted also
                                               in connection with a consent order                                          searching for the file number, or an
                                               between Stifel Nicolaus and the                                                                                                                      apply to any existing company of which
                                                                                                                           applicant using the Company name box,                                    Stifel Nicolaus is an Affiliated Person
                                               Commission, until the Commission                                            at http://www.sec.gov/search/
                                               takes final action on an application for                                                                                                             and to any other company of which
                                                                                                                           search.htm, or by calling (202) 551–                                     Stifel Nicolaus may become an
                                               a permanent order (the ‘‘Permanent
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                           8090.                                                                    Affiliated Person in the future (together
                                               Order,’’ and with the Temporary Order,
                                               the ‘‘Orders’’). Applicants also have                                       Applicants’ Representations                                              with the Fund Servicing Applicants, the
                                               applied for a Permanent Order.                                                                                                                       ‘‘Covered Persons’’) 1 with respect to
                                                                                                                             1. Stifel Nicolaus, a Missouri
                                               APPLICANTS: Stifel Nicolaus, Choice                                         corporation, is a broker-dealer registered                                 1 Stifel Nicolaus is a party to the application, but
                                               Financial Partners, Inc. (‘‘Choice’’), 1919                                 under the Securities Exchange Act of                                     does not currently engage in, and will not engage
                                               Investment Counsel, LLC (‘‘1919ic’’),                                       1934 (the ‘‘Exchange Act’’) and an                                       in, any Fund Servicing Activities, and is not a
                                               and Ziegler Capital Management, LLC                                         investment adviser registered under the                                  Covered Person.



                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014         15:08 Dec 12, 2016          Jkt 241001       PO 00000       Frm 00108        Fmt 4703       Sfmt 4703        E:\FR\FM\13DEN1.SGM       13DEN1


                                               90000                       Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2016 / Notices

                                               any activity contemplated by section                       for disgorgement of $1.66 million plus                them would be unduly and
                                               9(a) of the Act.                                           prejudgment interest in the amount of                 disproportionately severe and that the
                                                  4. On August 10, 2011, the                              $840,000 and civil penalties in the                   conduct of Applicants has not been
                                               Commission filed a complaint, and on                       amount of $22 million against Stifel                  such as to make it against the public
                                               October 5, 2012, an amended complaint                      Nicolaus and $100,000 against Noack.                  interest or the protection of investors to
                                               which superseded the original                                                                                    grant the exemption from section 9(a).
                                               complaint (the ‘‘Complaint’’) in the                       Applicants’ Legal Analysis                               4. Applicants state that the conduct
                                               Court captioned SEC v. Stifel Nicolaus                        1. Section 9(a)(2) of the Act, in                  described in the factual admissions
                                               & Co., Inc., et al. (the ‘‘Action’’).2 The                 relevant part, prohibits a person who                 contained in the Final Judgment (the
                                               Complaint alleged that in 2006, Stifel                     has been enjoined from engaging in or                 ‘‘Conduct’’) did not involve any of the
                                               Nicolaus and David W. Noack, a Senior                      continuing any conduct or practice in                 Fund Servicing Applicants performing
                                               Vice President of Stifel Nicolaus and                      connection with the purchase or sale of               Fund Servicing Activities or otherwise.
                                               head of its Milwaukee office (‘‘Noack’’),                  a security, or in connection with                     Applicants also state that the Conduct
                                               violated the federal securities laws in                    activities as an underwriter, broker or               did not involve any Fund with respect
                                               connection with their recommendations                      dealer, from acting, among other things,              to which the Fund Servicing Applicants
                                               that five school districts in eastern                      as an investment adviser or depositor of              engaged in Fund Servicing Activities or
                                               Wisconsin (the ‘‘School Districts’’)                       any registered investment company or a                their respective assets. In addition,
                                               invest their own funds, together with                      principal underwriter for any Open-End                Applicants state that the Conduct
                                               funds borrowed by specially-created                        Fund, UIT or FACC. Section 9(a)(3) of                 occurred from no earlier than late 2005
                                               trusts (the ‘‘OPEB Trusts’’), in certain                   the Act makes the prohibition in section              through the end of 2006 (the ‘‘Period’’).
                                               synthetic collateralized debt obligations                  9(a)(2) applicable to a company, any                  Applicants note that all the Fund
                                               (the ‘‘CDO Investments’’) in order to                      affiliated person of which has been                   Servicing Applicants were acquired or
                                               cover other post-employment benefits.                      disqualified under the provisions of                  began activities (including Fund
                                               In the aggregate, the School Districts                     section 9(a)(2). Section 2(a)(3) of the Act           Servicing Activities) after the Period
                                               invested their own funds—plus funds                        defines ‘‘affiliated person’’ to include,             had concluded.
                                               borrowed from Depfa Bank, plc (‘‘Depfa                     among others, any person directly or                     5. Applicants state that: (i) None of
                                               Bank’’)—for an aggregate $200 million                      indirectly controlling, controlled by, or             the current or former directors, officers
                                               of investments in the CDO Investments.                     under common control with, the other                  or employees of the Fund Servicing
                                               In 2008, one of the School Districts                       person. Applicants state that, taken                  Applicants had any involvement in the
                                               contributed an additional $10 million to                   together, sections 9(a)(2) and 9(a)(3)                Conduct; (ii) the personnel who were
                                               fund a collateral shortfall to Depfa Bank.                 have the effect of precluding the Fund                involved in the Conduct (or who may be
                                               The investments failed and the School                      Servicing Applicants and Covered                      subsequently identified by the
                                               Districts suffered a complete loss of                      Persons from engaging in Fund                         Applicants as having been responsible
                                               their cash investment of $47.3 million                     Servicing Activities upon the entry of                for or involved in the Conduct) have
                                               in the aggregate.                                          the Injunction against Stifel Nicolaus                had no, and will not have any,
                                                  5. Stifel Nicolaus, Noack and the staff                 because Stifel Nicolaus is an Affiliated              involvement in providing Fund
                                               of the Division of Enforcement at the                      Person of each Fund Servicing                         Servicing Activities and will not serve
                                               Commission have reached an agreement                       Applicant and Covered Person.                         as an officer, director, or employee of
                                               to settle the Action. As part of the                          2. Section 9(c) of the Act provides                any Covered Person providing Fund
                                               agreement, the parties have submitted a                    that, upon application, the Commission                Servicing Activities; and (iii) because
                                               consent of Defendant Stifel Nicolaus                       shall by order grant an exemption from                the personnel of the Fund Servicing
                                               (the ‘‘Consent’’) that contains certain                    the disqualification provisions of                    Applicants did not have any
                                               admitted facts and a form of a Final                       section 9(a) of the Act, either                       involvement in the Conduct,
                                               Judgment as to Defendants Stifel                           unconditionally or on an appropriate                  shareholders of Funds were not affected
                                               Nicolaus and Noack (the ‘‘Final                            temporary or other conditional basis, to              any differently than if those Funds had
                                               Judgment’’),3 which has been entered by                    any person if that person establishes                 received services from any other non-
                                                                                                          that: (a) The prohibitions of section 9(a),           affiliated investment adviser or sub-
                                               the Court. According to the Final
                                                                                                          as applied to the person, are unduly or               adviser.
                                               Judgment, Stifel Nicolaus and Noack
                                                                                                          disproportionately severe or (b) the                     6. Applicants submit that applying
                                               acted negligently by making material
                                                                                                          conduct of the person has been such as                section 9(a) to bar the Fund Servicing
                                               misstatements and omissions to the
                                                                                                          not to make it against the public interest            Applicants or other Covered Persons,
                                               School Districts and by failing
                                                                                                          or the protection of investors to grant               who were not involved in the Conduct,
                                               adequately to investigate the
                                                                                                          the exemption. Applicants have filed an               from serving Funds and their
                                               appropriateness of the CDO Investments
                                                                                                          application pursuant to section 9(c)                  shareholders in the absence of improper
                                               and, further, that by engaging in those
                                                                                                          seeking a Temporary Order and a                       practices relating to their Fund
                                               acts and admissions, Stifel Nicolaus and
                                                                                                          Permanent Order exempting the Fund                    Servicing Activities would be unduly or
                                               Noack violated the federal securities
                                                                                                          Servicing Applicants and other Covered                disproportionately severe. Applicants
                                               laws. The Final Judgment provides that
                                                                                                          Persons from the disqualification                     state that the section 9(a)
                                               Stifel Nicolaus and Noack are
                                                                                                          provisions of section 9(a) of the Act. The            disqualification could result in
                                               permanently restrained and enjoined                                                                              substantial costs to the Funds to which
                                                                                                          Fund Servicing Applicants and other
                                               from violating, directly or indirectly,                                                                          the Fund Servicing Applicants provide
                                                                                                          Covered Persons may, if the relief is
                                               sections 17(a)(2) and 17(a)(3) of the
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                                                                                                          granted, in the future act in any of the              investment advisory services, and such
                                               Securities Act of 1933 (the                                                                                      Funds’ operations would be disrupted,
                                                                                                          capacities contemplated by section 9(a)
                                               ‘‘Injunction’’). The Final Judgment                                                                              as they sought to engage new advisers
                                                                                                          of the Act subject to the applicable
                                               provides for joint and several liability                                                                         or sub-advisers. Applicants assert that
                                                                                                          terms and conditions of the Orders.
                                                2 SEC v. Stifel Nicolaus & Co., Inc., et al., Case
                                                                                                             3. Applicants believe they meet the                these effects would be unduly severe
                                               No. 11–CV–755 (E.D. Wis.) (Aug. 10, 2011).                 standards for exemption specified in                  given the Fund Servicing Applicants’
                                                3 SEC v. Stifel Nicolaus & Co., Inc., et al., Case        section 9(c). Applicants state that the               lack of involvement in the Conduct.
                                               No. 11–CV–755 (E.D. Wis.) (Dec. 6, 2016).                  prohibitions of section 9(a) as applied to            Moreover, Applicants state that Stifel


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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 239 / Tuesday, December 13, 2016 / Notices                                                   90001

                                               Nicolaus has taken remedial actions to                  materials will include an offer to                    Covered Persons are granted a
                                               address the Conduct, as outlined in the                 discuss the materials at an in-person                 temporary exemption from the
                                               application. Thus, Applicants believe                   meeting with each Board of the Fund,                  provisions of section 9(a), solely with
                                               that granting the exemption from                        including the directors who are not                   respect to the Injunction, subject to the
                                               section 9(a), as requested, would be                    ‘‘interested persons’’ of such Funds as               representations and conditions in the
                                               consistent with the public interest and                 defined in section 2(a)(19) of the Act,               application, from December 6, 2016,
                                               the protection of investors.                            and their independent legal counsel as                until the Commission takes final action
                                                  7. Applicants state that the inability of            defined in rule 0–1(a)(6) under the Act.              on their application for a permanent
                                               the Fund Servicing Applicants to                        Applicants state they will provide the                order.
                                               continue to provide investment advisory                 Boards with the information concerning                  By the Commission.
                                               services to Funds would result in those                 the Injunction and the application that               Brent J. Fields,
                                               Funds and their shareholders facing                     is necessary for those Funds to fulfill
                                               unduly and disproportionately severe                                                                          Secretary.
                                                                                                       their disclosure and other obligations
                                               hardships. Applicants assert that                                                                             [FR Doc. 2016–29793 Filed 12–12–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       under the federal securities laws and
                                               uncertainty caused by prohibiting the                   will provide them a copy of the Final                 BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                               Fund Servicing Applicants from                          Judgment entered by the Court.
                                               continuing to serve the Funds in an                        10. Applicants state that none of the
                                               advisory capacity would disrupt                         Applicants has previously applied for                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                               investment strategies and could result in               an exemptive order under section 9(c) of              COMMISSION
                                               significant net redemptions of shares of                the Act.                                              [Release No. 34–79491; File No. SR–FICC–
                                               the Funds, which would frustrate efforts                                                                      2016–007]
                                               to manage effectively the Funds’ assets                 Applicants’ Conditions
                                               and could increase the Funds’ expense                     Applicants agree that any order                     Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
                                               ratios to the detriment of non-redeeming                granted by the Commission pursuant to                 Income Clearing Corporation; Notice of
                                               shareholders. In addition, although a                   the application will be subject to the                Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
                                               suitable successor investment adviser or                following conditions:                                 Implement a Change to the
                                               sub-adviser could replace the Fund                        1. Any temporary exemption granted                  Methodology Used in the MBSD VaR
                                               Servicing Applicants, Applicants state                  pursuant to the application shall be                  Model
                                               that disqualifying the Fund Servicing                   without prejudice to, and shall not limit
                                               Applicants could result in substantial                                                                        December 7, 2016.
                                                                                                       the Commission’s rights in any manner
                                               costs to the Funds and others because of                with respect to, any Commission                          Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                               the need to obtain shareholder                          investigation of, or administrative                   Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                               approvals of new investment advisory                    proceedings involving or against,                     (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                               agreements with the new adviser or sub-                 Covered Persons, including without                    notice is hereby given that on November
                                               adviser.                                                limitation, the consideration by the                  23, 2016, the Fixed Income Clearing
                                                  8. Applicants state that if the Fund                 Commission of a permanent exemption                   Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed with the
                                               Servicing Applicants were barred under                  from section 9(a) of the Act requested                Securities and Exchange Commission
                                               section 9(a) of the Act from engaging in                pursuant to the application or the                    (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                               Fund Servicing Activities, and were                     revocation or removal of any temporary                change as described in Items I, II and III
                                               unable to obtain the requested                          exemptions granted under the Act in                   below, which Items have been prepared
                                               exemption, the effect on their                          connection with the application.                      primarily by FICC.3 The Commission is
                                               businesses and employees would be                         2. Each Applicant and Covered Person                publishing this notice to solicit
                                               unduly and disproportionately severe                    will adopt and implement policies and                 comments on the proposed rule change
                                               because they have committed                             procedures reasonably designed to                     from interested persons.
                                               substantial capital and other resources                 ensure that it will comply with the                   I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
                                               to establishing an expertise in advising                terms and conditions of the Orders                    Terms of Substance of the Proposed
                                               the Funds. Applicants further state that                within 60 days of the date of the                     Rule Change
                                               prohibiting the Fund Servicing                          Permanent Order.
                                               Applicants from engaging in Fund                          3. Stifel Nicolaus will comply with                    The proposed rule change would
                                               Servicing Activities would not only                     the terms and conditions of the Consent.              change the methodology that FICC uses
                                               adversely affect their businesses, but                    4. Applicants will provide written                  in the Mortgage-Backed Securities
                                               would also adversely affect their                       notification to the Chief Counsel of the              Division’s (‘‘MBSD’’) value-at-risk
                                               employees who are involved in those                     Commission’s Division of Investment                   (‘‘VaR’’) model from one that employs a
                                               activities. Applicants state that the vast              Management with a copy to the Chief                   full revaluation approach to one that
                                               majority of these employees working for                 Counsel of the Commission’s Division of               would employ a sensitivity approach, as
                                               the Fund Servicing Applicants were not                  Enforcement of a material violation of                described in greater detail below.4
                                               part of the Stifel Financial organization               the terms and conditions of the Orders                   The proposed rule change also
                                               until after the Conduct had concluded                   and Consent within 30 days of                         consists of amendments to the MBSD
                                               in 2006. Applicants state that many of                  discovery of the material violation.                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                               these employees would likely seek
                                               alternative employment and would                        Temporary Order                                         2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                                                                               3 FICC also filed this proposal as an advance
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                                               encounter significant difficulty and/or                   The Commission has considered the                   notice pursuant to Section 802(e)(1) of the Payment,
                                               delay in doing so.                                      matter and finds that Applicants have                 Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act of 2010
                                                  9. Applicants state that they will                   made the necessary showing to justify                 and Rule 19b–4(n)(1) under the Act. 15 U.S.C.
                                               distribute to the boards of trustees of the             granting a temporary exemption.                       5465(e)(1) and 17 CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1). See File No.
                                               Funds (the ‘‘Boards’’) written materials                                                                      SR–FICC–2016–801.
                                                                                                         Accordingly,                                          4 Capitalized terms used herein and not defined
                                               describing the circumstances that led to                  It is hereby ordered, pursuant to                   shall have the meaning assigned to such terms in
                                               the Injunction and any impact on the                    section 9(c) of the Act, that the Fund                the MBSD Clearing Rules (‘‘MBSD Rules’’) available
                                               Funds, and the application. The written                 Servicing Applicants and any other                    at www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures.aspx.



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Document Created: 2016-12-13 02:44:03
Document Modified: 2016-12-13 02:44:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionTemporary order and notice of application for a permanent order under section 9(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (``Act'').
DatesThe application was filed on December 6, 2016.
ContactKay-Mario Vobis, Senior Counsel, Vanessa Meeks, Senior Counsel, or Parisa Haghshenas, Branch Chief, at (202) 551-6821 (Division of Investment Management, Chief Counsel's Office).
FR Citation81 FR 89999 

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