81_FR_92123 81 FR 91880 - Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines

81 FR 91880 - Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 243 (December 19, 2016)

Page Range91880-91882
FR Document2016-29679

We propose to supersede airworthiness directive (AD) 2016-13- 05, which applies to all General Electric Company (GE) GE90-76B, GE90- 77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B, and GE90-94B turbofan engines. AD 2016-13-05 requires eddy current inspection (ECI) of the high-pressure compressor (HPC) stage 8-10 spool at each shop visit for all affected engines and ECI or ultrasonic inspection (USI) for certain affected engines. Since we issued AD 2016-13-05, we determined that the risk of the failure of an HPC stage 8-10 spool was excessive without repetitive USI prior to shop visit. This proposed AD would require initial and repetitive on- wing USIs of the HPC stage 8-10 spool for certain engines prior to shop visit and ECI of all affected engines at each shop visit. We are proposing this AD to correct the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 243 (Monday, December 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 243 (Monday, December 19, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 91880-91882]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29679]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 243 / Monday, December 19, 2016 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 91880]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2015-7491; Directorate Identifier 2015-NE-39-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan 
Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to supersede airworthiness directive (AD) 2016-13-
05, which applies to all General Electric Company (GE) GE90-76B, GE90-
77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B, and GE90-94B turbofan engines. AD 2016-13-05 
requires eddy current inspection (ECI) of the high-pressure compressor 
(HPC) stage 8-10 spool at each shop visit for all affected engines and 
ECI or ultrasonic inspection (USI) for certain affected engines. Since 
we issued AD 2016-13-05, we determined that the risk of the failure of 
an HPC stage 8-10 spool was excessive without repetitive USI prior to 
shop visit. This proposed AD would require initial and repetitive on-
wing USIs of the HPC stage 8-10 spool for certain engines prior to shop 
visit and ECI of all affected engines at each shop visit. We are 
proposing this AD to correct the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by February 2, 
2017.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this NPRM, contact General 
Electric Company, GE-Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 
45215, phone: 513-552-3272; fax: 513-552-3329; email: [email protected]. 
You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine & Propeller 
Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For information on 
the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7125.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
7491; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments 
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John Frost, Aerospace Engineer, Engine 
Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7756; fax: 781-
238-7199; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2015-7491; 
Directorate Identifier 2015-NE-39-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

Discussion

    On June 15, 2016, we issued AD 2016-13-05, Amendment 39-18569 (81 
FR 41208, June 24, 2016; corrected 81 FR 42475, June 30, 2016) (``AD 
2016-13-05''), for GE GE90-76B, GE90-77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B, and GE90-
94B turbofan engines. AD 2016-13-05 requires an ECI or USI of the HPC 
stage 8-10 spool and removing from service those parts that fail 
inspection. AD 2016-13-05 resulted from an uncontained failure of the 
HPC stage 8-10 spool, leading to an airplane fire. We issued AD 2016-
13-05 to prevent failure of the HPC stage 8-10 spool, uncontained rotor 
release, damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane.

Actions Since AD 2016-13-05 Was Issued

    We issued AD 2016-13-05 without including the repetitive USI prior 
to shop visit to expedite introduction of the corrective actions to the 
fleet. Since we issued AD 2016-13-05, we determined that a repetitive 
USI is required based on analysis that the risk of the failure of an 
HPC stage 8-10 spool is excessive without this inspection.

Related Service Information

    We reviewed GE GE90 Service Bulletin (SB) SB 72-1151 R00, dated 
June 10, 2016. This SB describes procedures for an on-wing USI of the 
stage 8 web of the stage 8-10 spool.
    We also reviewed Chapter 72-31-08, Special Procedures 003; and 
Chapter 72-00-31, Special Procedures 006, in the GE GE90 Engine Manual, 
GEK100700, Revision 68, dated September 1, 2016. These procedures 
describe how to perform ECI of the stage 8 aft web of the stage 8-10 
spool.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

[[Page 91881]]

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would retain all the requirements of AD 2016-13-
05. This proposed AD would also require repetitive USI of the HPC 8-10 
spool.

Interim Action

    We consider this proposed AD interim action. GE is determining the 
root cause for the unsafe condition identified in this proposed AD. 
Once a root cause is identified, we will consider additional 
rulemaking.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 54 engines installed on 
airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                Cost on U.S.
           Action                  Labor cost         Parts cost       Cost per product          operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection.................  7 work-hours x $85                 $0  $595 per inspection    $32,130 per
                              per hour = $595 per                    cycle.                 inspection cycle.
                              inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We estimate the following costs to do any necessary replacements 
that would be required based on the results of the proposed inspection. 
We have no way of determining the number of engines that might need 
this replacement:

                                               On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                     Cost per
                    Action                                 Labor cost               Parts cost        product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacement of spool..........................  0 work-hours x $85 per hour = $0        $780,000        $780,000
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing airworthiness directive (AD) 
2016-13-05, Amendment 39-18569 (81 FR 41208, June 24, 2016; corrected 
81 FR 42475, June 30, 2016), and adding the following new AD:

General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA-2015-7491; Directorate 
Identifier 2015-NE-39-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by February 2, 
2017.

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2016-13-05, Amendment 39-18569 (81 FR 41208, 
June 24, 2016; corrected 81 FR 42475, June 30, 2016).

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to General Electric Company (GE) GE90-76B, GE90-
77B, GE90-85B, GE90-90B, and GE90-94B turbofan engines with a high-
pressure compressor (HPC) stage 8-10 spool, part numbers (P/Ns) 
1694M80G04, 1844M90G01, or 1844M90G02, installed.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 72, Engine 
General.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by an uncontained failure of the HPC stage 
8-10 spool. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HPC 
stage 8-10 spool, uncontained rotor release, damage to the engine, 
and damage to the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.
    (1) For HPC stage 8-10 spool, P/N 1694M80G04, all serial numbers 
(S/Ns), or HPC stage 8-10 spool, P/N 1844M90G01 or 1844M90G02, with 
a S/N listed in Figure 1 to paragraph (f) of this AD; perform an on-
wing ultrasonic inspection (USI) of the stage 8 aft web upper face 
as follows:
    (i) Perform an initial USI after reaching 8,000 cycles since new 
(CSN), but, before exceeding 9,000 CSN, or within 500 cycles in

[[Page 91882]]

service after July 29, 2016, whichever occurs later.
    (ii) Thereafter, perform a USI of the stage 8 aft web upper face 
every 500 cycles since last inspection.
    (iii) Compliance with paragraph (f)(2)(i) of this AD is 
terminating action for the initial and repetitive USIs specified by 
paragraphs (f)(1)(i) and (f)(1)(ii) of this AD.

                                                  Figure 1 to Paragraph (f)--HPC Stage 8-10 Spool S/Ns
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Part Nos.                                                                   Serial Nos.
                                 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1844M90G01......................  GWN005MF                GWNBK753                GWNBS077                GWNBS497                GWNBS724
                                  GWN005MG                GWNBK754                GWNBS078                GWNBS499                GWNBS794
                                  GWN0087M                GWNBK841                GWNBS079                GWNBS500                GWNBS810
                                  GWN0087N                GWNBK842                GWNBS080                GWNBS501                GWNBS811
                                  GWN00DGK                GWNBK843                GWNBS081                GWNBS502                GWNBS812
                                  GWN00DGL                GWNBK844                GWNBS157                GWNBS609                GWNBS813
                                  GWNBJ992                GWNBK952                GWNBS158                GWNBS610                GWNBS814
                                  GWNBK667                GWNBK953                GWNBS159                GWNBS611                GWNBS910
                                  GWNBK674                GWNBK954                GWNBS160                GWNBS612                GWNBS911
                                  GWNBK675                GWNBK955                GWNBS266                GWNBS613                GWNBS912
                                  GWNBK743                GWNBK956                GWNBS267                GWNBS614                GWNBS914
                                  GWNBK744                GWNBK957                GWNBS268                GWNBS721                GWNBS915
                                  GWNBK751                GWNBK958                GWNBS269                GWNBS722                GWNBS982
                                  GWNBK752                GWNBK959                GWNBS270                GWNBS723                GWNBS983
1844M90G02......................  GWN00C2T                GWN01C5N                GWN02N8D                GWN03RTM                GWN04E21
                                  GWN00C2V                GWN01GE2                GWN02T3R                GWN03RTP                GWN04GHT
                                  GWN00G2N                GWN01GE3                GWN02WGM                GWN040RL                GWN04GHW
                                  GWN00G2P                GWN01GE4                GWN0311K                GWN040RM                GWN04GJ0
                                  GWN00PFP                GWN01GE6                GWN035PP                GWN040RN                GWN04JW6
                                  GWN00PFR                GWN01WH1                GWN038TD                GWN040RP                GWN04JW7
                                  GWN00T2N                GWN02688                GWN039TG                GWN04202                GWN04JW8
                                  GWN00YHV                GWN02689                GWN03G2R                GWN0435W                GWN04L7K
                                  GWN0125G                GWN0268A                GWN03G2W                GWN04360                GWN04L7L
                                  GWN0125H                GWN02DP2                GWN03G30                GWN04361                GWN04MT7
                                  GWN0166K                GWN02DP3                GWN03JPC                GWN04362                GWN04MT8
                                  GWN01C5K                GWN02F9F                GWN03JPD                GWN04ATG                GWNBS984
                                  GWN01C5L                GWN02F9G                GWN03N8P                GWN04ATH                ......................
                                  GWN01C5M                GWN02L9T                GWN03N8R                GWN04E20                ......................
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) For all HPC stage 8-10 spools, P/N 1694M80G04, 1844M90G01, 
or 1844M90G02, perform an eddy current inspection (ECI) of the stage 
8 aft upper face as follows:
    (i) Perform an initial ECI of the stage 8 aft web upper face at 
the next shop visit after the effective date of this AD.
    (ii) Thereafter, perform an ECI of the stage 8 aft web upper 
face at each subsequent shop visit.
    (3) Remove from service any HPC stage 8-10 spool that fails the 
inspection required by paragraphs (f)(1) or (f)(2) of this AD, and 
replace with a spool eligible for installation.

 (g) Definition

    For the purpose of this AD, an engine shop visit is the 
induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance during which 
the compressor discharge pressure seal face is exposed.

 (h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs 
for this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your 
request. You may email your request to: [email protected].

 (i) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this AD, contact John Frost, 
Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, 1200 District 
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7756; fax: 781-238-
7199; email: [email protected].
    (2) GE GE90 Service Bulletin (SB) SB 72-1151 R00, dated June 10, 
2016, and Chapter 72-31-08, Special Procedures 003, and Chapter 72-
00-31, Special Procedures 006, in GE GE90 Engine Manual, GEK100700, 
Revision 68, dated September 1, 2016, can be obtained from GE using 
the contact information in paragraph (i)(3) of this AD. This SB 
describes procedures for an on-wing USI of the stage 8 web of the 
stage 8-10 spool. These engine manual procedures describe how to 
perform ECI of the stage 8 aft web of the stage 8-10 spool.
    (3) For service information identified in this proposed AD, 
contact General Electric Company, GE-Aviation, Room 285, 1 Neumann 
Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215, phone: 513-552-3272; fax: 513-552-3329; 
email: [email protected].
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine & 
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
781-238-7125.

 (j) Material Incorporated by Reference

    None.

    Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on November 29, 2016.
Colleen M. D'Alessandro,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-29679 Filed 12-16-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                  91880

                                                  Proposed Rules                                                                                                Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                Vol. 81, No. 243

                                                                                                                                                                Monday, December 19, 2016



                                                  This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                           We will post all comments we
                                                  contains notices to the public of the proposed          Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.                     receive, without change, to http://
                                                  issuance of rules and regulations. The                    • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                    www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                  purpose of these notices is to give interested                                                                personal information you provide. We
                                                                                                          address above between 9 a.m. and 5
                                                  persons an opportunity to participate in the                                                                  will also post a report summarizing each
                                                  rule making prior to the adoption of the final          p.m., Monday through Friday, except
                                                  rules.                                                  Federal holidays.                                     substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                                                                            For service information identified in               about this proposed AD.
                                                                                                          this NPRM, contact General Electric                   Discussion
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Company, GE-Aviation, Room 285, 1
                                                                                                          Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215,                       On June 15, 2016, we issued AD
                                                  Federal Aviation Administration                         phone: 513–552–3272; fax: 513–552–                    2016–13–05, Amendment 39–18569 (81
                                                                                                          3329; email: geae.aoc@ge.com. You may                 FR 41208, June 24, 2016; corrected 81
                                                  14 CFR Part 39                                          view this service information at the                  FR 42475, June 30, 2016) (‘‘AD 2016–
                                                                                                          FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,                  13–05’’), for GE GE90–76B, GE90–77B,
                                                  [Docket No. FAA–2015–7491; Directorate
                                                  Identifier 2015–NE–39–AD]                               1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA.                 GE90–85B, GE90–90B, and GE90–94B
                                                                                                          For information on the availability of                turbofan engines. AD 2016–13–05
                                                  RIN 2120–AA64                                           this material at the FAA, call 781–238–               requires an ECI or USI of the HPC stage
                                                                                                          7125.                                                 8–10 spool and removing from service
                                                  Airworthiness Directives; General                                                                             those parts that fail inspection. AD
                                                  Electric Company Turbofan Engines                       Examining the AD Docket                               2016–13–05 resulted from an
                                                                                                             You may examine the AD docket on                   uncontained failure of the HPC stage 8–
                                                  AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                                                                                          the Internet at http://                               10 spool, leading to an airplane fire. We
                                                  Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                                                                          www.regulations.gov by searching for                  issued AD 2016–13–05 to prevent
                                                  ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                                                                         failure of the HPC stage 8–10 spool,
                                                                                                          and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–
                                                  (NPRM).                                                 7491; or in person at the Docket                      uncontained rotor release, damage to the
                                                  SUMMARY:    We propose to supersede                     Management Facility between 9 a.m.                    engine, and damage to the airplane.
                                                  airworthiness directive (AD) 2016–13–                   and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    Actions Since AD 2016–13–05 Was
                                                  05, which applies to all General Electric               except Federal holidays. The AD docket                Issued
                                                  Company (GE) GE90–76B, GE90–77B,                        contains this proposed AD, the
                                                  GE90–85B, GE90–90B, and GE90–94B                        regulatory evaluation, any comments                      We issued AD 2016–13–05 without
                                                  turbofan engines. AD 2016–13–05                         received, and other information. The                  including the repetitive USI prior to
                                                  requires eddy current inspection (ECI)                  street address for the Docket Office                  shop visit to expedite introduction of
                                                  of the high-pressure compressor (HPC)                   (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the                       the corrective actions to the fleet. Since
                                                  stage 8–10 spool at each shop visit for                 ADDRESSES section. Comments will be                   we issued AD 2016–13–05, we
                                                  all affected engines and ECI or                         available in the AD docket shortly after              determined that a repetitive USI is
                                                  ultrasonic inspection (USI) for certain                 receipt.                                              required based on analysis that the risk
                                                  affected engines. Since we issued AD                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John                 of the failure of an HPC stage 8–10 spool
                                                  2016–13–05, we determined that the                      Frost, Aerospace Engineer, Engine                     is excessive without this inspection.
                                                  risk of the failure of an HPC stage 8–10                Certification Office, FAA, Engine &                   Related Service Information
                                                  spool was excessive without repetitive                  Propeller Directorate, 1200 District
                                                  USI prior to shop visit. This proposed                  Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:                    We reviewed GE GE90 Service
                                                  AD would require initial and repetitive                 781–238–7756; fax: 781–238–7199;                      Bulletin (SB) SB 72–1151 R00, dated
                                                  on-wing USIs of the HPC stage 8–10                      email: john.frost@faa.gov.                            June 10, 2016. This SB describes
                                                  spool for certain engines prior to shop                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                procedures for an on-wing USI of the
                                                  visit and ECI of all affected engines at                                                                      stage 8 web of the stage 8–10 spool.
                                                  each shop visit. We are proposing this                  Comments Invited                                        We also reviewed Chapter 72–31–08,
                                                  AD to correct the unsafe condition on                     We invite you to send any written                   Special Procedures 003; and Chapter
                                                  these products.                                         relevant data, views, or arguments about              72–00–31, Special Procedures 006, in
                                                  DATES: We must receive comments on                      this proposed AD. Send your comments                  the GE GE90 Engine Manual,
                                                  this proposed AD by February 2, 2017.                   to an address listed under the                        GEK100700, Revision 68, dated
                                                  ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                       ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.               September 1, 2016. These procedures
                                                  using the procedures found in 14 CFR                    FAA–2015–7491; Directorate Identifier                 describe how to perform ECI of the stage
                                                  11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                2015–NE–39–AD’’ at the beginning of                   8 aft web of the stage 8–10 spool.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  methods:                                                your comments. We specifically invite                 FAA’s Determination
                                                     • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                  comments on the overall regulatory,
                                                  http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  economic, environmental, and energy                     We are proposing this AD because we
                                                  instructions for submitting comments.                   aspects of this proposed AD. We will                  evaluated all the relevant information
                                                     • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                 consider all comments received by the                 and determined the unsafe condition
                                                     • Mail: U.S. Department of                           closing date and may amend this                       described previously is likely to exist or
                                                  Transportation, Docket Operations,                      proposed AD because of those                          develop in other products of the same
                                                  M–30, West Building Ground Floor,                       comments.                                             type design.


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:29 Dec 16, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\19DEP1.SGM   19DEP1


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 243 / Monday, December 19, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                                              91881

                                                  Proposed AD Requirements                                         Interim Action                                             Costs of Compliance
                                                    This proposed AD would retain all                                We consider this proposed AD                                We estimate that this proposed AD
                                                  the requirements of AD 2016–13–05.                               interim action. GE is determining the                      affects 54 engines installed on airplanes
                                                                                                                   root cause for the unsafe condition
                                                  This proposed AD would also require                                                                                         of U.S. registry.
                                                                                                                   identified in this proposed AD. Once a
                                                  repetitive USI of the HPC 8–10 spool.                                                                                          We estimate the following costs to
                                                                                                                   root cause is identified, we will
                                                                                                                   consider additional rulemaking.                            comply with this proposed AD:

                                                                                                                                  ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                          Cost on U.S.
                                                         Action                            Labor cost                          Parts cost                     Cost per product                             operators

                                                  Inspection .........     7 work-hours × $85 per hour =                                    $0   $595 per inspection cycle .............        $32,130 per inspection cycle.
                                                                             $595 per inspection cycle.



                                                    We estimate the following costs to do                          be required based on the results of the                    determining the number of engines that
                                                  any necessary replacements that would                            proposed inspection. We have no way of                     might need this replacement:

                                                                                                                                ON-CONDITION COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Cost per
                                                                                 Action                                                               Labor cost                                    Parts cost        product

                                                  Replacement of spool ...................................................   0 work-hours × $85 per hour = $0 ...............................           $780,000         $780,000



                                                  Authority for This Rulemaking                                      (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                  (a) Comments Due Date
                                                                                                                   the DOT Regulatory Policies and                             The FAA must receive comments on this
                                                     Title 49 of the United States Code
                                                                                                                   Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,                      AD action by February 2, 2017.
                                                  specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                                                                                                   1979),
                                                  rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                                                                                       (b) Affected ADs
                                                                                                                     (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation
                                                  Section 106, describes the authority of                                                                                       This AD replaces AD 2016–13–05,
                                                                                                                   in Alaska to the extent that it justifies
                                                  the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,                                                                                        Amendment 39–18569 (81 FR 41208, June
                                                                                                                   making a regulatory distinction, and
                                                  Aviation Programs, describes in more                                                                                        24, 2016; corrected 81 FR 42475, June 30,
                                                  detail the scope of the Agency’s                                   (4) Will not have a significant                          2016).
                                                  authority.                                                       economic impact, positive or negative,
                                                                                                                   on a substantial number of small entities                  (c) Applicability
                                                     We are issuing this rulemaking under                          under the criteria of the Regulatory                         This AD applies to General Electric
                                                  the authority described in Subtitle VII,                         Flexibility Act.                                           Company (GE) GE90–76B, GE90–77B, GE90–
                                                  Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,                                                                                         85B, GE90–90B, and GE90–94B turbofan
                                                  ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                             List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                         engines with a high-pressure compressor
                                                  section, Congress charges the FAA with                             Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                   (HPC) stage 8–10 spool, part numbers (P/Ns)
                                                  promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                       safety, Incorporation by reference,                        1694M80G04, 1844M90G01, or 1844M90G02,
                                                  air commerce by prescribing regulations                          Safety.
                                                                                                                                                                              installed.
                                                  for practices, methods, and procedures                                                                                      (d) Subject
                                                  the Administrator finds necessary for                            The Proposed Amendment
                                                                                                                                                                               Air Transport Association (ATA) of
                                                  safety in air commerce. This regulation                            Accordingly, under the authority                         America Code 72, Engine General.
                                                  is within the scope of that authority                            delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                  because it addresses an unsafe condition                                                                                    (e) Unsafe Condition
                                                                                                                   the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
                                                  that is likely to exist or develop on                            39 as follows:                                                This AD was prompted by an uncontained
                                                  products identified in this rulemaking                                                                                      failure of the HPC stage 8–10 spool. We are
                                                  action.                                                          PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                      issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HPC
                                                                                                                   DIRECTIVES                                                 stage 8–10 spool, uncontained rotor release,
                                                  Regulatory Findings                                                                                                         damage to the engine, and damage to the
                                                    We have determined that this                                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                    airplane.
                                                  proposed AD would not have federalism                            continues to read as follows:                              (f) Compliance
                                                  implications under Executive Order                                   Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.               Comply with this AD within the
                                                  13132. This proposed AD would not                                                                                           compliance times specified, unless already
                                                  have a substantial direct effect on the                          § 39.13     [Amended]                                      done.
                                                  States, on the relationship between the                          ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by                               (1) For HPC stage 8–10 spool, P/N
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                                                  national Government and the States, or                           removing airworthiness directive (AD)                      1694M80G04, all serial numbers (S/Ns), or
                                                  on the distribution of power and                                 2016–13–05, Amendment 39–18569 (81                         HPC stage 8–10 spool, P/N 1844M90G01 or
                                                  responsibilities among the various                               FR 41208, June 24, 2016; corrected 81                      1844M90G02, with a S/N listed in Figure 1
                                                  levels of government.                                                                                                       to paragraph (f) of this AD; perform an on-
                                                                                                                   FR 42475, June 30, 2016), and adding
                                                                                                                                                                              wing ultrasonic inspection (USI) of the stage
                                                    For the reasons discussed above, I                             the following new AD:                                      8 aft web upper face as follows:
                                                  certify that the proposed regulation:                            General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA–                    (i) Perform an initial USI after reaching
                                                    (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                             2015–7491; Directorate Identifier 2015–                 8,000 cycles since new (CSN), but, before
                                                  action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                               NE–39–AD.                                               exceeding 9,000 CSN, or within 500 cycles in



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                                                  91882                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 243 / Monday, December 19, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                                  service after July 29, 2016, whichever occurs                         (ii) Thereafter, perform a USI of the stage             (iii) Compliance with paragraph (f)(2)(i) of
                                                  later.                                                              8 aft web upper face every 500 cycles since            this AD is terminating action for the initial
                                                                                                                      last inspection.                                       and repetitive USIs specified by paragraphs
                                                                                                                                                                             (f)(1)(i) and (f)(1)(ii) of this AD.

                                                                                                   FIGURE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (f)—HPC STAGE 8–10 SPOOL S/NS

                                                                                   Part Nos.                                                                                Serial Nos.

                                                  1844M90G01 ......................................................................   GWN005MF         GWNBK753           GWNBS077         GWNBS497          GWNBS724
                                                                                                                                      GWN005MG         GWNBK754           GWNBS078         GWNBS499          GWNBS794
                                                                                                                                      GWN0087M         GWNBK841           GWNBS079         GWNBS500          GWNBS810
                                                                                                                                      GWN0087N         GWNBK842           GWNBS080         GWNBS501          GWNBS811
                                                                                                                                      GWN00DGK         GWNBK843           GWNBS081         GWNBS502          GWNBS812
                                                                                                                                      GWN00DGL         GWNBK844           GWNBS157         GWNBS609          GWNBS813
                                                                                                                                      GWNBJ992         GWNBK952           GWNBS158         GWNBS610          GWNBS814
                                                                                                                                      GWNBK667         GWNBK953           GWNBS159         GWNBS611          GWNBS910
                                                                                                                                      GWNBK674         GWNBK954           GWNBS160         GWNBS612          GWNBS911
                                                                                                                                      GWNBK675         GWNBK955           GWNBS266         GWNBS613          GWNBS912
                                                                                                                                      GWNBK743         GWNBK956           GWNBS267         GWNBS614          GWNBS914
                                                                                                                                      GWNBK744         GWNBK957           GWNBS268         GWNBS721          GWNBS915
                                                                                                                                      GWNBK751         GWNBK958           GWNBS269         GWNBS722          GWNBS982
                                                                                                                                      GWNBK752         GWNBK959           GWNBS270         GWNBS723          GWNBS983
                                                  1844M90G02 ......................................................................   GWN00C2T         GWN01C5N           GWN02N8D         GWN03RTM          GWN04E21
                                                                                                                                      GWN00C2V         GWN01GE2           GWN02T3R         GWN03RTP          GWN04GHT
                                                                                                                                      GWN00G2N         GWN01GE3           GWN02WGM         GWN040RL          GWN04GHW
                                                                                                                                      GWN00G2P         GWN01GE4           GWN0311K         GWN040RM          GWN04GJ0
                                                                                                                                      GWN00PFP         GWN01GE6           GWN035PP         GWN040RN          GWN04JW6
                                                                                                                                      GWN00PFR         GWN01WH1           GWN038TD         GWN040RP          GWN04JW7
                                                                                                                                      GWN00T2N         GWN02688           GWN039TG         GWN04202          GWN04JW8
                                                                                                                                      GWN00YHV         GWN02689           GWN03G2R         GWN0435W          GWN04L7K
                                                                                                                                      GWN0125G         GWN0268A           GWN03G2W         GWN04360          GWN04L7L
                                                                                                                                      GWN0125H         GWN02DP2           GWN03G30         GWN04361          GWN04MT7
                                                                                                                                      GWN0166K         GWN02DP3           GWN03JPC         GWN04362          GWN04MT8
                                                                                                                                      GWN01C5K         GWN02F9F           GWN03JPD         GWN04ATG          GWNBS984
                                                                                                                                      GWN01C5L         GWN02F9G           GWN03N8P         GWN04ATH
                                                                                                                                      GWN01C5M         GWN02L9T           GWN03N8R         GWN04E20



                                                     (2) For all HPC stage 8–10 spools, P/N                              (2) GE GE90 Service Bulletin (SB) SB 72–            DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                  1694M80G04, 1844M90G01, or 1844M90G02,                              1151 R00, dated June 10, 2016, and Chapter
                                                  perform an eddy current inspection (ECI) of                         72–31–08, Special Procedures 003, and                  Federal Aviation Administration
                                                  the stage 8 aft upper face as follows:                              Chapter 72–00–31, Special Procedures 006,
                                                     (i) Perform an initial ECI of the stage 8 aft                    in GE GE90 Engine Manual, GEK100700,
                                                  web upper face at the next shop visit after the
                                                                                                                                                                             14 CFR Part 39
                                                                                                                      Revision 68, dated September 1, 2016, can be
                                                  effective date of this AD.                                          obtained from GE using the contact                     [Docket No. FAA–2016–9393; Directorate
                                                     (ii) Thereafter, perform an ECI of the stage                     information in paragraph (i)(3) of this AD.            Identifier 2014–NM–199–AD]
                                                  8 aft web upper face at each subsequent shop                        This SB describes procedures for an on-wing
                                                  visit.                                                                                                                     RIN 2120–AA64
                                                                                                                      USI of the stage 8 web of the stage 8–10
                                                     (3) Remove from service any HPC stage 8–
                                                  10 spool that fails the inspection required by                      spool. These engine manual procedures
                                                                                                                      describe how to perform ECI of the stage 8             Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
                                                  paragraphs (f)(1) or (f)(2) of this AD, and
                                                  replace with a spool eligible for installation.                     aft web of the stage 8–10 spool.                       Airplanes
                                                                                                                         (3) For service information identified in
                                                  (g) Definition                                                      this proposed AD, contact General Electric
                                                                                                                                                                             AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                                     For the purpose of this AD, an engine shop                       Company, GE-Aviation, Room 285, 1                      Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                  visit is the induction of an engine into the                        Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215,                     ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                  shop for maintenance during which the                               phone: 513–552–3272; fax: 513–552–3329;                (NPRM).
                                                  compressor discharge pressure seal face is                          email: geae.aoc@ge.com.
                                                  exposed.                                                               (4) You may view this service information           SUMMARY:   We propose to supersede
                                                  (h) Alternative Methods of Compliance                               at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,            Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2013–13–
                                                  (AMOCs)                                                             1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For              16, which applies to all Airbus Model
                                                                                                                      information on the availability of this                A330–200, A330–200 Freighter, A330–
                                                    The Manager, Engine Certification Office,                         material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
                                                  FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use                                                                                    300 series airplanes, and all Airbus
                                                  the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to                             (j) Material Incorporated by Reference                 Model A340–200, –300, –500, and –600
                                                  make your request. You may email your                                                                                      series airplanes. AD 2013–13–16
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                                                                                                                          None.
                                                  request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.                                                                                           currently requires repetitive inspections
                                                                                                                        Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on              for discrepancies of the ball-screw
                                                  (i) Related Information                                             November 29, 2016.                                     assembly of the trimmable horizontal
                                                     (1) For more information about this AD,                          Colleen M. D’Alessandro,
                                                  contact John Frost, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                                                                                                                                             stabilizer actuator (THSA), repetitive
                                                                                                                      Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate,               greasing of the THSA ball-nut, and
                                                  Engine Certification Office, FAA, 1200
                                                                                                                      Aircraft Certification Service.                        replacement of the THSA if necessary;
                                                  District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
                                                  phone: 781–238–7756; fax: 781–238–7199;                             [FR Doc. 2016–29679 Filed 12–16–16; 8:45 am]           and modification or replacement (as
                                                  email: john.frost@faa.gov.                                          BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                 applicable) of the ball-nut assembly,


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Document Created: 2016-12-17 03:15:29
Document Modified: 2016-12-17 03:15:29
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by February 2, 2017.
ContactJohn Frost, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7756; fax: 781- 238-7199; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 91880 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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