81_FR_92170 81 FR 91927 - Designation of Ten Chemical Substances for Initial Risk Evaluations Under the Toxic Substances Control Act

81 FR 91927 - Designation of Ten Chemical Substances for Initial Risk Evaluations Under the Toxic Substances Control Act

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 243 (December 19, 2016)

Page Range91927-91929
FR Document2016-30468

As required by the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), as amended by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act in June 2016, EPA is publishing an initial list of ten (10) chemical substances that will be the subject of the Agency's chemical risk evaluations to determine whether the chemical substances present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment. The law requires that EPA initiate risk evaluations on 10 chemical substances drawn from the 2014 update of the TSCA Work Plan for Chemical Assessments and that EPA publish this list within 180 days of enactment (i.e., by December 19, 2016). EPA's designation of the first ten chemical substances constitutes the initiation of the risk evaluation process for each of these chemical substances, pursuant to the requirements of TSCA section 6(b)(4). For each chemical substance, within six months from the date of publication of this notice, EPA will issue a scoping document. EPA has also established dockets for each of these chemical substances to document each risk evaluation and to facilitate receipt of information that will be useful to the Agency's risk evaluation.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 243 (Monday, December 19, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 243 (Monday, December 19, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 91927-91929]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-30468]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0718; FRL-9956-47]


Designation of Ten Chemical Substances for Initial Risk 
Evaluations Under the Toxic Substances Control Act

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: As required by the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), as 
amended by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century 
Act in June 2016, EPA is publishing an initial list of ten (10) 
chemical substances that will be the subject of the Agency's chemical 
risk evaluations to determine whether the chemical substances present 
an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment. The law 
requires that EPA initiate risk evaluations on 10 chemical substances 
drawn from the 2014 update of the TSCA Work Plan for Chemical 
Assessments and that EPA publish this list within 180 days of enactment 
(i.e., by December 19, 2016). EPA's designation of the first ten 
chemical substances constitutes the initiation of the risk evaluation 
process for each of these chemical substances, pursuant to the 
requirements of TSCA section 6(b)(4). For each chemical substance, 
within six months from the date of publication of this notice, EPA will 
issue a scoping document. EPA has also established dockets for each of 
these chemical substances to document each risk evaluation and to 
facilitate receipt of information that will be useful to the Agency's 
risk evaluation.

[[Page 91928]]


FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For technical information contact: 
Sheila Canavan, Chemical Control Division (Mail Code 7405M), Office of 
Pollution Prevention and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 
Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: 
(202) 566-1978; email address: [email protected].
    For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202) 
554-1404; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you manufacture 
(defined under TSCA to include import), process, distribute in 
commerce, use or dispose of any of the ten chemical substances 
identified in this document for risk evaluation. This action may be of 
particular interest to entities that are regulated under TSCA (e.g., 
entities identified under North American Industrial Classification 
System (NAICS) codes 325 and 324110, among others). Since other 
entities may also be interested, the Agency has not attempted to 
describe all the specific entities and corresponding NAICS codes for 
entities that may be interested in or affected by this action.

B. How can I get copies of this document and other related information?

    The docket for this action, identified by docket identification 
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0718, is available at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics 
Docket (OPPT Docket), Environmental Protection Agency Docket Center 
(EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301 
Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC. The Public Reading Room is open 
from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal 
holidays. The telephone number for the Public Reading Room is (202) 
566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPPT Docket is (202) 566-
0280. Please review the visitor instructions and additional information 
about the docket available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

II. What action is the Agency taking?

    EPA is announcing the first 10 chemical substances that it will 
evaluate for potential risks to human health and the environment under 
TSCA section 6(b)(2)(A), as amended by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical 
Safety for the 21st Century Act (https://www.epa.gov/assessing-and-managing-chemicals-under-tsca/evaluating-risk-existing-chemicals-under-tsca#chemical names). As amended, the law requires that risk evaluation 
be initiated on 10 chemical substances drawn from the 2014 update of 
the TSCA Work Plan for Chemical Assessments (Ref. 1) and that EPA 
publish this list within 180 days of enactment (i.e., by December 19, 
2016). The 10 chemical substances for which EPA is initiating risk 
evaluations are as follows:
     1,4-Dioxane;
     1-Bromopropane;
     Asbestos;
     Carbon Tetrachloride;
     Cyclic Aliphatic Bromide Cluster (HBCD);
     Methylene Chloride;
     N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP);
     Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-def:6,5,10-
d'e'f']diisoquinoline-1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone);
     Trichloroethylene (TCE);
     Tetrachloroethylene (also known as perchloroethylene).

III. What is the authority for this action?

    On June 22, 2016, the President signed into law the ``Frank R. 
Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act,'' which amended 
TSCA (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.). The amendments give EPA improved 
authority to take actions to protect people and the environment from 
the effects of dangerous chemical substances. Additional information on 
the new law is available on EPA's Web site at: https://www.epa.gov/assessing-and-managing-chemicals-under-tsca/frank-r-lautenberg-chemical-safety-21st-century-act. One of the key features of the new 
law is the requirement that EPA now systematically prioritize and 
assess existing chemical substances and manage identified risks. 
Through a combination of new authorities, a risk-based safety standard, 
mandatory deadlines for action, and minimum throughput requirements, 
TSCA effectively creates a pipeline by which EPA will conduct review 
and management of existing chemical substances. This new pipeline--from 
prioritization to risk evaluation to risk management (when warranted)--
is intended to drive steady forward progress on evaluating and 
addressing risks from existing chemical substances. Risk evaluation is 
a key step in this process.
    TSCA section 6(b) specifies the requirements for risk evaluations. 
Section 6(b)(2)(A) requires EPA to ``ensure that risk evaluations are 
being conducted on 10 chemical substances drawn from the 2014 update of 
the TSCA Work Plan for Chemical Assessments and shall publish the list 
of such chemical substances'' not later than 180 days after enactment 
of the law.

IV. Initiation for Risk Evaluation

A. Statutory Requirements for Risk Evaluations

    EPA's designation in this document of the first 10 chemical 
substances for risk evaluation constitutes the initiation of the risk 
evaluation process for each of these chemical substances, pursuant to 
the requirements of section 6(b)(4) of TSCA. These chemical substances 
are now in the process of risk evaluation to determine whether they 
``present an unreasonable risk of injury to health or the environment, 
without consideration of costs or other non-risk factors, including an 
unreasonable risk to a potentially exposed or susceptible subpopulation 
identified as relevant to the risk evaluation by the Administrator, 
under the conditions of use.''
    Within six months from the date of publication of this notice 
(i.e., June 19, 2017), EPA will issue a scoping document that will 
include information about the chemical substance, such as the hazards, 
exposures, conditions of use, and the potentially exposed or 
susceptible subpopulations the Agency expects to consider in the risk 
evaluation. TSCA generally requires that these chemical risk 
evaluations be completed within three years of initiation, allowing for 
a single 6-month extension.
    For each risk evaluation that EPA completes (other than industry-
requested risk evaluations under TSCA section 6(b)(4)(C)(ii)), TSCA 
requires that EPA begin another risk evaluation. Additional chemical 
substances will be designated as high priority for risk evaluation, and 
have their risks evaluated under section 6(b)(4). By the end of 2019, 
EPA must have at least 20 chemical risk evaluations ongoing at any 
given time.

B. How did EPA select the first 10 chemicals?

    TSCA requires that EPA choose the first 10 chemical substances from 
the list of 90 chemical substances on the 2014 update of the TSCA Work 
Plan for Chemical Assessments. TSCA Work Plan chemicals were selected 
based on their hazard and potential exposure, as well as other 
considerations such as persistence and bioaccumulation. In selecting 
the first 10 chemical

[[Page 91929]]

substances, EPA took into account scientific information documented in 
the 2014 Work Plan, and recommendations from stakeholders and the 
public. EPA has established a separate docket for each of these 
chemical substances to document the risk evaluation process and to 
facilitate receipt of information which may be useful to the Agency's 
risk evaluations. The following list of the first 10 chemical 
substances includes their exposure and hazard information from the 2014 
Work Plan and their docket ID number:
    1,4-Dioxane. Exposure Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used in 
consumer products. Present in groundwater, ambient air and indoor 
environments. High reported releases to the environment. Hazard 
Information from 2014 Work Plan: Possible human carcinogen. Docket ID 
No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0723.
    1-Bromopropane. Exposure Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used in 
consumer products. Present in drinking water, indoor environments, 
surface water, ambient air, groundwater, soil. Estimated to have high 
releases to the environment. Hazard Information from 2014 Work Plan: 
Possible human carcinogen. Docket ID No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0741.
    Asbestos. Exposure Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used in chlor-
alkali production, consumer products, coatings and compounds, plastics, 
roofing products, and other applications. Also found in certain 
imported products such as brakes, friction products, gaskets, packing 
materials and building materials. Hazard Information from 2014 Work 
Plan: Known human carcinogen; Acute and chronic toxicity from 
inhalation exposures. Docket ID No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0736.
    Carbon Tetrachloride. Exposure Information from 2014 Work Plan: 
Used in commercial/industrial products. Present in biomonitoring, 
drinking water, indoor environments, surface water, ambient air, 
groundwater, soil. High reported releases to the environment. Hazard 
Information from 2014 Work Plan: Probable human carcinogen. Docket ID 
No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0733.
    Cyclic Aliphatic Bromide Cluster (HBCD). Exposure Information from 
2014 Work Plan: Flame retardant in extruded polystyrene foam, textiles, 
and electrical and electronic appliances. Hazard Information from 2014 
Work Plan: Acute aquatic toxicity. Docket ID No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-
0735.
    Methylene Chloride. Exposure Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used 
in consumer products. Present in drinking water, indoor environments, 
ambient air, groundwater, and soil. Hazard Information from 2014 Work 
Plan: Probable human carcinogen. Docket ID No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0742.
    N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP). Exposure Information from 2014 Work 
Plan: Used in consumer products. Present in drinking water and indoor 
environments. High reported releases into the environment. Hazard 
Information from 2014 Work Plan: Reproductive toxicity. Docket ID No.: 
EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0743.
    Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-def:6,5,10-de'f']diisoquinoline-
1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone). Exposure Information from 2014 Work Plan: 
Used in consumer products. Estimated to have moderate releases to the 
environment. Hazard Information from 2014 Work Plan: Aquatic toxicity. 
Docket ID No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0725.
    Trichloroethylene (TCE). Exposure Information from 2014 Work Plan: 
Used in consumer products. Present in drinking water, indoor 
environments, surface water, ambient air, groundwater, and soil. Hazard 
Information from 2014 Work Plan: Probable human carcinogen. Docket ID 
No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0737.
    Tetrachloroethylene (also known as perchloroethylene). Exposure 
Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used in consumer products and dry 
cleaning. Present in biomonitoring, drinking water, indoor 
environments, ambient air, groundwater, soil. High reported releases to 
the environment. Hazard Information from 2014 Work Plan: Probable human 
carcinogen. Docket ID No.: EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0732.

III. References

    The following is a listing of the documents that are specifically 
referenced in this document. The docket includes these documents and 
other information considered by EPA, including documents that are 
referenced within the documents that are included in the docket, even 
if the referenced document is not physically located in the docket. For 
assistance in locating these other documents, please consult the person 
listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT.
    1. EPA. TSCA Work Plan for Chemical Assessments: 2014 Update. 
Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics. https://www.epa.gov/assessing-and-managing-chemicals-under-tsca/tsca-work-plan-chemical-assessments-2014-update. October 2014.

    Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.

    Dated: December 13, 2016.
James J. Jones,
Assistant Administrator, Office of Chemical Safety and Pollution 
Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2016-30468 Filed 12-16-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 243 / Monday, December 19, 2016 / Notices                                                 91927

                                                LLC MBR Tariff to be effective 12/13/                      Accession Number: 20161209–5197.                   must file in accordance with Rules 211
                                                2016.                                                      Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 12/30/16.                  and 214 of the Commission’s
                                                   Filed Date: 12/12/16.                                   Docket Numbers: ER17–520–000.                      Regulations (18 CFR 385.211 and
                                                   Accession Number: 20161212–5169.                        Applicants: Southwest Power Pool,                  385.214) on or before 5:00 p.m. Eastern
                                                   Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                      Inc.                                                  time on the specified comment date.
                                                   Docket Numbers: ER16–2201–001.                          Description: § 205(d) Rate Filing:                 Protests may be considered, but
                                                   Applicants: Antelope DSR 1, LLC.                     Revisions to Attachment AE Section                    intervention is necessary to become a
                                                   Description: Compliance filing:                      8.6.7 Regarding Resources Dispatched to               party to the proceeding.
                                                Antelope DSR 1, LLC MBR Tariff to be                    Zero to be effective 3/1/2017.                           eFiling is encouraged. More detailed
                                                effective 12/13/2016.                                      Filed Date: 12/9/16.                               information relating to filing
                                                   Filed Date: 12/12/16.                                   Accession Number: 20161209–5198.                   requirements, interventions, protests,
                                                   Accession Number: 20161212–5173.                        Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 12/30/16.                  service, and qualifying facilities filings
                                                   Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                         Docket Numbers: ER17–521–000.                      can be found at: http://www.ferc.gov/
                                                   Docket Numbers: ER16–2224–001.                          Applicants: PJM Interconnection,                   docs-filing/efiling/filing-req.pdf. For
                                                   Applicants: Solverde 1, LLC.                         L.L.C.                                                other information, call (866) 208–3676
                                                   Description: Compliance filing:                         Description: § 205(d) Rate Filing:                 (toll free). For TTY, call (202) 502–8659.
                                                Solverde 1, LLC MBR Tariff to be                        Queue Position AB2–058, Original                        Dated: December 12, 2016.
                                                effective 12/13/2016.                                   Interconnection Service Agreement No.                 Nathaniel J. Davis, Sr.,
                                                   Filed Date: 12/12/16.                                4566 to be effective 11/15/2016.                      Deputy Secretary.
                                                   Accession Number: 20161212–5175.                        Filed Date: 12/12/16.                              [FR Doc. 2016–30397 Filed 12–16–16; 8:45 am]
                                                   Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                         Accession Number: 20161212–5071.
                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
                                                                                                           Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.
                                                   Docket Numbers: ER16–2578–001.
                                                   Applicants: North Lancaster Ranch                       Docket Numbers: ER17–522–000.
                                                LLC.                                                       Applicants: Midcontinent
                                                                                                                                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                   Description: Compliance filing: North                Independent System Operator, Inc.
                                                                                                           Description: § 205(d) Rate Filing:                 AGENCY
                                                Lancaster Ranch LLC MBR Tariff to be
                                                effective 12/13/2016.                                   2016–12–12_SA 2896 METC–WPSC 2nd                      [EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0718; FRL–9956–47]
                                                   Filed Date: 12/12/16.                                Rev. GIA (J392) to be effective 12/13/
                                                                                                        2016.                                                 Designation of Ten Chemical
                                                   Accession Number: 20161212–5176.
                                                                                                           Filed Date: 12/12/16.                              Substances for Initial Risk Evaluations
                                                   Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.
                                                                                                           Accession Number: 20161212–5101.                   Under the Toxic Substances Control
                                                   Docket Numbers: ER16–2703–000.                          Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                    Act
                                                   Applicants: Deerfield Wind Energy,
                                                LLC.                                                       Docket Numbers: ER17–523–000.                      AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                                                                                           Applicants: Boulder Solar Power,                   Agency (EPA).
                                                   Description: Third Supplement to
                                                                                                        LLC.                                                  ACTION: Notice.
                                                September 29, 2016 Deerfield Wind
                                                                                                           Description: § 205(d) Rate Filing:
                                                Energy, LLC tariff filing.
                                                                                                        Amendment of Boulder Solar Market-                    SUMMARY:     As required by the Toxic
                                                   Filed Date: 12/9/16.
                                                                                                        Based Rate Tariff to be effective 12/13/              Substances Control Act (TSCA), as
                                                   Accession Number: 20161209–5241.
                                                                                                        2016.                                                 amended by the Frank R. Lautenberg
                                                   Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 12/19/16.
                                                                                                           Filed Date: 12/12/16.                              Chemical Safety for the 21st Century
                                                   Docket Numbers: ER17–186–001.                           Accession Number: 20161212–5139.                   Act in June 2016, EPA is publishing an
                                                   Applicants: Upper Michigan Energy                       Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                    initial list of ten (10) chemical
                                                Resources Corporation.                                     Docket Numbers: ER17–524–000.                      substances that will be the subject of the
                                                   Description: Tariff Amendment:                          Applicants: Southwest Power Pool,                  Agency’s chemical risk evaluations to
                                                Revised UMERC to Ontonagon Rate                         Inc.                                                  determine whether the chemical
                                                Schedule No 5 12.12.16 to be effective                     Description: § 205(d) Rate Filing: 2014            substances present an unreasonable risk
                                                1/1/2017.                                               Southwestern Power Administration                     of injury to health or the environment.
                                                   Filed Date: 12/12/16.                                Amendatory Agreement Fifth Extension                  The law requires that EPA initiate risk
                                                   Accession Number: 20161212–5089.                     to be effective 12/1/2016.                            evaluations on 10 chemical substances
                                                   Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                         Filed Date: 12/12/16.                              drawn from the 2014 update of the
                                                   Docket Numbers: ER17–186–001.                           Accession Number: 20161212–5142.                   TSCA Work Plan for Chemical
                                                   Applicants: Upper Michigan Energy                       Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                    Assessments and that EPA publish this
                                                Resources Corporation.                                     Docket Numbers: ER17–525–000.                      list within 180 days of enactment (i.e.,
                                                   Description: Tariff Amendment:                          Applicants: Southern California                    by December 19, 2016). EPA’s
                                                Revised UMERC to Ontonagon Rate                         Edison Company.                                       designation of the first ten chemical
                                                Schedule No 5 12.12.16 to be effective                     Description: § 205(d) Rate Filing:                 substances constitutes the initiation of
                                                1/1/2017.                                               Amended IFA Citrus Pump Station                       the risk evaluation process for each of
                                                   Filed Date: 12/12/16.                                Project WDT322 SA No. 471 to be                       these chemical substances, pursuant to
                                                   Accession Number: 20161212–5089.                     effective 12/13/2016.                                 the requirements of TSCA section
                                                   Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                         Filed Date: 12/12/16.                              6(b)(4). For each chemical substance,
                                                   Docket Numbers: ER17–519–000.                           Accession Number: 20161212–5171.                   within six months from the date of
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                                                   Applicants: Southern California                         Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 1/3/17.                    publication of this notice, EPA will
                                                Edison Company.                                            The filings are accessible in the                  issue a scoping document. EPA has also
                                                   Description: § 205(d) Rate Filing:                   Commission’s eLibrary system by                       established dockets for each of these
                                                Filing of GIA and amended DSA for the                   clicking on the links or querying the                 chemical substances to document each
                                                Grapeland EGT Project to be effective.                  docket number.                                        risk evaluation and to facilitate receipt
                                                12/12/2016.                                                Any person desiring to intervene or                of information that will be useful to the
                                                   Filed Date: 12/9/16.                                 protest in any of the above proceedings               Agency’s risk evaluation.


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                                                91928                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 243 / Monday, December 19, 2016 / Notices

                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:     For                Century Act (https://www.epa.gov/                     conducted on 10 chemical substances
                                                technical information contact: Sheila                   assessing-and-managing-chemicals-                     drawn from the 2014 update of the
                                                Canavan, Chemical Control Division                      under-tsca/evaluating-risk-existing-                  TSCA Work Plan for Chemical
                                                (Mail Code 7405M), Office of Pollution                  chemicals-under-tsca#chemical names).                 Assessments and shall publish the list
                                                Prevention and Toxics, Environmental                    As amended, the law requires that risk                of such chemical substances’’ not later
                                                Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania                    evaluation be initiated on 10 chemical                than 180 days after enactment of the
                                                Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460–0001;                    substances drawn from the 2014 update                 law.
                                                telephone number: (202) 566–1978;                       of the TSCA Work Plan for Chemical
                                                                                                                                                              IV. Initiation for Risk Evaluation
                                                email address: canavan.sheila@epa.gov.                  Assessments (Ref. 1) and that EPA
                                                   For general information contact: The                 publish this list within 180 days of                  A. Statutory Requirements for Risk
                                                TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422                        enactment (i.e., by December 19, 2016).               Evaluations
                                                South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY                       The 10 chemical substances for which                    EPA’s designation in this document of
                                                14620; telephone number: (202) 554–                     EPA is initiating risk evaluations are as             the first 10 chemical substances for risk
                                                1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@                      follows:                                              evaluation constitutes the initiation of
                                                epa.gov.                                                  • 1,4-Dioxane;                                      the risk evaluation process for each of
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                • 1-Bromopropane;
                                                                                                                                                              these chemical substances, pursuant to
                                                                                                          • Asbestos;
                                                I. General Information                                    • Carbon Tetrachloride;                             the requirements of section 6(b)(4) of
                                                                                                          • Cyclic Aliphatic Bromide Cluster                  TSCA. These chemical substances are
                                                A. Does this action apply to me?                                                                              now in the process of risk evaluation to
                                                                                                        (HBCD);
                                                   You may be potentially affected by                     • Methylene Chloride;                               determine whether they ‘‘present an
                                                this action if you manufacture (defined                   • N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP);                        unreasonable risk of injury to health or
                                                under TSCA to include import), process,                   • Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-                  the environment, without consideration
                                                distribute in commerce, use or dispose                  def:6,5,10-d’e’f’]diisoquinoline-                     of costs or other non-risk factors,
                                                of any of the ten chemical substances                   1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone);                             including an unreasonable risk to a
                                                identified in this document for risk                      • Trichloroethylene (TCE);                          potentially exposed or susceptible
                                                evaluation. This action may be of                         • Tetrachloroethylene (also known as                subpopulation identified as relevant to
                                                particular interest to entities that are                perchloroethylene).                                   the risk evaluation by the
                                                regulated under TSCA (e.g., entities                                                                          Administrator, under the conditions of
                                                                                          III. What is the authority for this
                                                identified under North American                                                                               use.’’
                                                                                          action?                                                               Within six months from the date of
                                                Industrial Classification System
                                                (NAICS) codes 325 and 324110, among          On June 22, 2016, the President                                  publication of this notice (i.e., June 19,
                                                others). Since other entities may also be signed into law the ‘‘Frank R.                                      2017), EPA will issue a scoping
                                                interested, the Agency has not            Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st                             document that will include information
                                                attempted to describe all the specific    Century Act,’’ which amended TSCA                                   about the chemical substance, such as
                                                entities and corresponding NAICS codes    (15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.). The                                       the hazards, exposures, conditions of
                                                for entities that may be interested in or amendments give EPA improved                                        use, and the potentially exposed or
                                                affected by this action.                  authority to take actions to protect                                susceptible subpopulations the Agency
                                                                                          people and the environment from the                                 expects to consider in the risk
                                                B. How can I get copies of this document effects of dangerous chemical                                        evaluation. TSCA generally requires that
                                                and other related information?            substances. Additional information on                               these chemical risk evaluations be
                                                   The docket for this action, identified the new law is available on EPA’s Web                               completed within three years of
                                                by docket identification (ID) number      site at: https://www.epa.gov/assessing-                             initiation, allowing for a single 6-month
                                                EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0718, is available and-managing-chemicals-under-tsca/                                        extension.
                                                at http://www.regulations.gov or at the   frank-r-lautenberg-chemical-safety-21st-                              For each risk evaluation that EPA
                                                Office of Pollution Prevention and        century-act. One of the key features of                             completes (other than industry-
                                                Toxics Docket (OPPT Docket),              the new law is the requirement that EPA                             requested risk evaluations under TSCA
                                                Environmental Protection Agency           now systematically prioritize and assess                            section 6(b)(4)(C)(ii)), TSCA requires
                                                Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William      existing chemical substances and                                    that EPA begin another risk evaluation.
                                                Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301   manage identified risks. Through a                                  Additional chemical substances will be
                                                Constitution Ave. NW., Washington,        combination of new authorities, a risk-                             designated as high priority for risk
                                                DC. The Public Reading Room is open       based safety standard, mandatory                                    evaluation, and have their risks
                                                from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday       deadlines for action, and minimum                                   evaluated under section 6(b)(4). By the
                                                through Friday, excluding legal           throughput requirements, TSCA                                       end of 2019, EPA must have at least 20
                                                holidays. The telephone number for the effectively creates a pipeline by which                                chemical risk evaluations ongoing at
                                                Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744, EPA will conduct review and                                            any given time.
                                                and the telephone number for the OPPT management of existing chemical                                         B. How did EPA select the first 10
                                                Docket is (202) 566–0280. Please review substances. This new pipeline—from                                    chemicals?
                                                the visitor instructions and additional   prioritization to risk evaluation to risk
                                                information about the docket available    management (when warranted)—is                                         TSCA requires that EPA choose the
                                                at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.            intended to drive steady forward                                    first 10 chemical substances from the
                                                                                                                                                              list of 90 chemical substances on the
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                                                                                          progress on evaluating and addressing
                                                II. What action is the Agency taking?     risks from existing chemical substances.                            2014 update of the TSCA Work Plan for
                                                   EPA is announcing the first 10         Risk evaluation is a key step in this                               Chemical Assessments. TSCA Work
                                                chemical substances that it will evaluate process.                                                            Plan chemicals were selected based on
                                                for potential risks to human health and      TSCA section 6(b) specifies the                                  their hazard and potential exposure, as
                                                the environment under TSCA section        requirements for risk evaluations.                                  well as other considerations such as
                                                6(b)(2)(A), as amended by the Frank R.    Section 6(b)(2)(A) requires EPA to                                  persistence and bioaccumulation. In
                                                Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st ‘‘ensure that risk evaluations are being                              selecting the first 10 chemical


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 243 / Monday, December 19, 2016 / Notices                                                 91929

                                                substances, EPA took into account                       in consumer products. Present in                        Dated: December 13, 2016.
                                                scientific information documented in                    drinking water, indoor environments,                  James J. Jones,
                                                the 2014 Work Plan, and                                 ambient air, groundwater, and soil.                   Assistant Administrator, Office of Chemical
                                                recommendations from stakeholders                       Hazard Information from 2014 Work                     Safety and Pollution Prevention.
                                                and the public. EPA has established a                   Plan: Probable human carcinogen.                      [FR Doc. 2016–30468 Filed 12–16–16; 8:45 am]
                                                separate docket for each of these                       Docket ID No.: EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–                      BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                chemical substances to document the                     0742.
                                                risk evaluation process and to facilitate                 N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP).
                                                receipt of information which may be                     Exposure Information from 2014 Work                   ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                useful to the Agency’s risk evaluations.                Plan: Used in consumer products.                      AGENCY
                                                The following list of the first 10                      Present in drinking water and indoor
                                                                                                        environments. High reported releases                  [EPA–HQ–OW–2016–0715; FRL_9957–01–
                                                chemical substances includes their
                                                                                                                                                              OW]
                                                exposure and hazard information from                    into the environment. Hazard
                                                the 2014 Work Plan and their docket ID                  Information from 2014 Work Plan:                      Request for Scientific Views: Draft
                                                number:                                                 Reproductive toxicity. Docket ID No.:                 Human Health Recreational Ambient
                                                   1,4-Dioxane. Exposure Information                    EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0743.                                Water Quality Criteria and/or
                                                from 2014 Work Plan: Used in consumer                     Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-
                                                                                                                                                              Swimming Advisories for Microcystins
                                                products. Present in groundwater,                       def:6,5,10-de’f’]diisoquinoline-
                                                                                                                                                              and Cylindrospermopsin
                                                ambient air and indoor environments.                    1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone). Exposure
                                                High reported releases to the                           Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used                 AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                                environment. Hazard Information from                    in consumer products. Estimated to                    Agency (EPA).
                                                2014 Work Plan: Possible human                          have moderate releases to the                         ACTION: Notice of availability.
                                                carcinogen. Docket ID No.: EPA–HQ–                      environment. Hazard Information from
                                                OPPT–2016–0723.                                         2014 Work Plan: Aquatic toxicity.                     SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection
                                                   1-Bromopropane. Exposure                             Docket ID No.: EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–                      Agency (EPA) announces the release of
                                                Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used                   0725.                                                 the draft of Human Health Recreational
                                                in consumer products. Present in                          Trichloroethylene (TCE). Exposure                   Ambient Water Quality Criteria and/or
                                                drinking water, indoor environments,                    Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used                 Swimming Advisories for Microcystins
                                                surface water, ambient air, groundwater,                in consumer products. Present in                      and Cylindrospermopsin—2016 for a 60-
                                                soil. Estimated to have high releases to                drinking water, indoor environments,                  day public comment. These are the draft
                                                the environment. Hazard Information                     surface water, ambient air, groundwater,              recommended concentrations of the
                                                from 2014 Work Plan: Possible human                     and soil. Hazard Information from 2014                toxins microcystins and
                                                carcinogen. Docket ID No.: EPA–HQ–                      Work Plan: Probable human carcinogen.                 cylindrospermopsin in recreational
                                                OPPT–2016–0741.                                         Docket ID No.: EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–                      water protective of human health while
                                                   Asbestos. Exposure Information from                  0737.                                                 swimming or participating in other
                                                2014 Work Plan: Used in chlor-alkali                      Tetrachloroethylene (also known as                  activities on the water. Recreational
                                                production, consumer products,                          perchloroethylene). Exposure                          exposure to the microcystins and
                                                coatings and compounds, plastics,                       Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used                 cylindrospermopsin produced by
                                                roofing products, and other                             in consumer products and dry cleaning.                cyanobacteria has the potential to result
                                                applications. Also found in certain                     Present in biomonitoring, drinking                    in liver and kidney toxicity,
                                                imported products such as brakes,                       water, indoor environments, ambient                   respectively. The recommended values
                                                friction products, gaskets, packing                     air, groundwater, soil. High reported                 found in this draft document do not
                                                materials and building materials.                       releases to the environment. Hazard                   replace or supersede the 2012
                                                Hazard Information from 2014 Work                       Information from 2014 Work Plan:                      Recreational Water Quality Criteria
                                                Plan: Known human carcinogen; Acute                     Probable human carcinogen. Docket ID                  (RWQC) recommendations for E. coli
                                                and chronic toxicity from inhalation                    No.: EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0732.                           and Enterococcus. Rather, once final,
                                                exposures. Docket ID No.: EPA–HQ–                       III. References                                       they will supplement the 2012 RWQC to
                                                OPPT–2016–0736.                                                                                               provide further public health protection
                                                   Carbon Tetrachloride. Exposure                          The following is a listing of the
                                                                                                        documents that are specifically                       for additional, potentially hazardous
                                                Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used                                                                         conditions found in ambient
                                                in commercial/industrial products.                      referenced in this document. The docket
                                                                                                        includes these documents and other                    recreational waters.
                                                Present in biomonitoring, drinking                                                                              Following closure of this 60-day
                                                water, indoor environments, surface                     information considered by EPA,
                                                                                                        including documents that are referenced               public comment period, EPA will
                                                water, ambient air, groundwater, soil.                                                                        consider the comments, revise the draft
                                                High reported releases to the                           within the documents that are included
                                                                                                        in the docket, even if the referenced                 document, as appropriate, and then
                                                environment. Hazard Information from                                                                          publish a final document that will
                                                2014 Work Plan: Probable human                          document is not physically located in
                                                                                                        the docket. For assistance in locating                provide recommendations for States and
                                                carcinogen. Docket ID No.: EPA–HQ–                                                                            authorized Tribes to establish water
                                                OPPT–2016–0733.                                         these other documents, please consult
                                                                                                        the person listed under FOR FURTHER                   quality standards under the Clean Water
                                                   Cyclic Aliphatic Bromide Cluster                                                                           Act (CWA). Alternatively, States and
                                                (HBCD). Exposure Information from                       INFORMATION CONTACT.
                                                                                                           1. EPA. TSCA Work Plan for Chemical                authorized Tribes may use these same
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                                                2014 Work Plan: Flame retardant in                                                                            values as the basis of swimming
                                                extruded polystyrene foam, textiles, and                Assessments: 2014 Update. Office of
                                                                                                        Pollution Prevention and Toxics.                      advisories for public notification
                                                electrical and electronic appliances.                                                                         purposes.
                                                Hazard Information from 2014 Work                       https://www.epa.gov/assessing-and-
                                                Plan: Acute aquatic toxicity. Docket ID                 managing-chemicals-under-tsca/tsca-                   DATES:  Comments must be received on
                                                No.: EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0735.                             work-plan-chemical-assessments-2014-                  or before February 17, 2017.
                                                   Methylene Chloride. Exposure                         update. October 2014.                                 ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                Information from 2014 Work Plan: Used                     Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.                   identified by Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–


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Document Created: 2016-12-17 03:15:21
Document Modified: 2016-12-17 03:15:21
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactFor technical information contact: Sheila Canavan, Chemical Control Division (Mail Code 7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number:
FR Citation81 FR 91927 

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