81_FR_9368 81 FR 9331 - Airworthiness Directives; MD Helicopters Inc., Helicopters

81 FR 9331 - Airworthiness Directives; MD Helicopters Inc., Helicopters

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 37 (February 25, 2016)

Page Range9331-9333
FR Document2016-03881

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for MD Helicopters, Inc. (MDHI), Model 369A, 369D, 369E, 369FF, 369HE, 369HM, 369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters with a certain part-numbered main rotor blade attach pin (pin) installed. This AD requires ensuring the life limit of the pin as listed in the Airworthiness Limitations section of aircraft maintenance records and Instructions for Continued Airworthiness (ICA). If the hours time-in-service (TIS) of a pin is unknown, or if a pin has exceeded its life limit, this AD requires removing the affected pin from service. This AD was prompted by a report from an operator who purchased pins that did not have life limit documentation. These actions are intended to document the life limit to prevent a pin remaining in service beyond its fatigue life, which could result in failure of a pin, failure of a main rotor blade, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 37 (Thursday, February 25, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 37 (Thursday, February 25, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 9331-9333]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-03881]



========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 
Prices of new books are listed in the first FEDERAL REGISTER issue of each 
week.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / 
Rules and Regulations

[[Page 9331]]



DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2015-3659; Directorate Identifier 2014-SW-050-AD; 
Amendment 39-18409; AD 2016-04-15]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; MD Helicopters Inc., Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for MD 
Helicopters, Inc. (MDHI), Model 369A, 369D, 369E, 369FF, 369HE, 369HM, 
369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters with a certain part-numbered main 
rotor blade attach pin (pin) installed. This AD requires ensuring the 
life limit of the pin as listed in the Airworthiness Limitations 
section of aircraft maintenance records and Instructions for Continued 
Airworthiness (ICA). If the hours time-in-service (TIS) of a pin is 
unknown, or if a pin has exceeded its life limit, this AD requires 
removing the affected pin from service. This AD was prompted by a 
report from an operator who purchased pins that did not have life limit 
documentation. These actions are intended to document the life limit to 
prevent a pin remaining in service beyond its fatigue life, which could 
result in failure of a pin, failure of a main rotor blade, and 
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.

DATES: This AD is effective March 31, 2016.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Aerometals, 3920 Sandstone Dr., El Dorado Hills, CA 95762, 
telephone (916) 939-6888, fax (916) 939-6555, www.aerometals.aero. You 
may review a copy of the referenced service information at the FAA, 
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, 
Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2015-
3659; or in person at the Docket Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the economic evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations Office 
(phone: 800-647-5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations Office, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Galib Abumeri, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, Transport Airplane 
Directorate, FAA, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, California 90712; 
telephone (562) 627-5324; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    On September 2, 2015, at 80 FR 53028, the Federal Register 
published our notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM), which proposed to 
amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to MDHI Model 
369A, 369D, 369E, 369FF, 369HE, 369HM, 369HS, 500N, and 600N 
helicopters with a pin part-number (P/N) 369X1004-5 installed. The NPRM 
proposed to require determining the number of hours TIS of each pin and 
whether the aircraft maintenance records contain a pin life limit. If 
the hours TIS are unknown, NPRM proposed to require removing the pin 
from service. If the aircraft maintenance records do not contain a pin 
life limit, the NPRM proposed to require revising the records and 
establishing a life limit of 5,760 hours if the pin is installed on a 
Model 369A, 369HE, 369HM, or 369HS helicopter, or 7,600 hours if the 
pin is installed on a Model 369D, 369E, 369FF, 500N, or 600N 
helicopter. The NPRM also proposed to require revising the records to 
add a statement that if a pin is interchanged between different model 
helicopters, then its life limit must be restricted to the lower life 
limit even if it was originally installed on a helicopter model with a 
higher life limit. Lastly, the NPRM proposed to prohibit installing a 
pin on any helicopter before these proposed requirements have been 
accomplished.
    Aerometals produces pin P/N 369X1004-5 under a parts manufacturer 
approval as a replacement pin for MDHI P/N 369A1004-5. The NPRM was 
prompted by a report from an operator who purchased Aerometals' pins P/
N 369X1004-5 without life limit documentation. The FAA inadvertently 
approved the pins without a life limit in the Airworthiness Limitations 
section and without a restriction for parts that are interchanged 
between models with different life limits. A total of 5,133 affected 
pins were sold by Aerometals without any indication that the parts were 
life-limited. The proposed requirements were intended to correct the 
failure of these parts to have a documented life limit to prevent a pin 
remaining in service beyond its fatigue life, which could result in 
failure of a pin, failure of a main rotor blade, and subsequent loss of 
control of the helicopter.

Comments

    After our NPRM (80 FR 53028, September 2, 2015) was published, we 
received a comment from one commenter supporting the NPRM.

FAA's Determination

    We have reviewed the relevant information and determined that an 
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other 
products of these same type designs and that air safety and the public 
interest require adopting the AD requirements as proposed.

Related Service Information

    Aerometals has issued Aero-ICA-1001 Supplemental Instructions for 
Continued Airworthiness, Revision NC, dated May 22, 2014, and Service 
Bulletin Aero-SB-1103, dated July 2, 2014. The service bulletin 
specifies determining whether the helicopter has pins P/N 369X1004-5 
installed and then reviewing the aircraft maintenance records to 
determine if the pins have a life limit identified. If the life limit 
is not the same as that listed in the ICA,

[[Page 9332]]

the service bulletin specifies revising the life limit in the 
maintenance records. The service bulletin states that the pins were 
approved by the FAA as parts manufacturer approval direct replacement 
parts with the same life limits as the parts they replace. However, 
they were sold without an FAA-approved supplemental ICA containing an 
Airworthiness Limitations Section specifically assigning these life 
limits to the pins.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD will affect 118 helicopters of U.S. 
Registry. We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in 
order to comply with this AD. Labor costs are estimated at $85 per 
work-hour. We estimate 1/2 work-hour to inspect and record any update 
for a total of $42.50 per helicopter and $5,015 for the U.S. fleet. If 
required, we estimate 1 work-hour per helicopter to replace 10 pins 
because each blade has 2 pins and each helicopter has 5 blades. 
Required parts are $445 for each pin. Based on these estimates, it will 
cost $4,535 per helicopter to replace 10 pins if the pins have exceeded 
their life limit.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866;
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply 
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2016-04-15 MD Helicopters Inc.: Amendment 39-18409; Docket No. FAA-
2015-3659; Directorate Identifier 2014-SW-050-AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Model 369A, 369D, 369E, 369FF, 369HE, 369HM, 
369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters with an Aerometals main rotor 
blade attach pin (pin) part number (P/N) 369X1004-5 installed, 
certificated in any category.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as a pin remaining in 
service beyond its fatigue life. This condition could result in 
failure of a pin, loss of a main rotor blade, and subsequent loss of 
control of the helicopter.

(c) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective March 31, 2016.

(d) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(e) Required Actions

    (1) Within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS) or during the next 
annual inspection, whichever occurs first:
    (i) Review the maintenance records and determine the hours TIS 
of each pin P/N 369X1004-5 and whether there is a pin life limit 
listed in the Airworthiness Limitations Section of the applicable 
maintenance manual or Instructions for Continued Airworthiness 
(ICA). If the hours TIS on a pin is unknown, remove the pin from 
service.
    (ii) For Model 369A, 369HE, 369HM, and 369HS helicopters, if 
there is no pin life limit, establish a new life limit of 5,760 
hours TIS for each pin P/N 369X1004-5 by making pen-and-ink changes 
or by inserting a copy of this AD into the Airworthiness Limitations 
Section of the maintenance manual or the ICA. Remove from service 
any pin that has 5,760 or more hours TIS.
    (iii) For Model 369D, 369E, 369FF, 500N, and 600N helicopters, 
if there is no pin life limit, establish a new life limit of 7,600 
hours TIS for each pin P/N 369X1004-5 by making pen-and-ink changes 
or by inserting a copy of this AD into the Airworthiness Limitations 
Section of the maintenance manual or the ICA. Remove from service 
any pin that has 7,600 or more hours TIS.
    (iv) For all model helicopters, add the following statement to 
the Airworthiness Limitations Section of the maintenance manual or 
the ICA by making pen-and-ink changes or by inserting a copy of this 
AD: If interchanged between different model helicopters, the life 
limit of pin P/N 369X1004-5 must be restricted to the lowest life 
limit indicated for the helicopter models and serial numbers 
affected.
    (2) Do not install a pin P/N 369X1004-5 on any helicopter before 
the requirements of this AD have been accomplished.

(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, FAA, 
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Galib Abumeri, 
Aviation Safety Engineer, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 3960 
Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, California 90712; telephone (562) 627-
5324 or email at [email protected].
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(g) Additional Information

    Aerometals Service Bulletin Aero-SB-1103, dated July 2, 2014, 
and Aerometals Aero-ICA-101 Supplemental Instructions for Continued 
Airworthiness, Revision NC, dated May 22, 2014, which are not 
incorporated by reference, contain additional information about the 
subject of this final rule. For service information identified in 
this final rule, contact Aerometals, 3920 Sandstone Dr., El Dorado 
Hills, CA 95762, telephone (916) 939-6888, fax (916) 939-6555, 
www.aerometals.aero. You may review a copy of this service 
information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest 
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.

[[Page 9333]]

(h) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6210 Main Rotor 
Blades.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on February 17, 2016.
Lance T. Gant,
Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-03881 Filed 2-24-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                                                                                                                                               9331

                                             Rules and Regulations                                                                                         Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                           Vol. 81, No. 37

                                                                                                                                                           Thursday, February 25, 2016



                                             This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    a copy of the referenced service                      pin is interchanged between different
                                             contains regulatory documents having general            information at the FAA, Office of the                 model helicopters, then its life limit
                                             applicability and legal effect, most of which           Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,                   must be restricted to the lower life limit
                                             are keyed to and codified in the Code of                10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321,                     even if it was originally installed on a
                                             Federal Regulations, which is published under           Fort Worth, TX 76177.                                 helicopter model with a higher life
                                             50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                                                                           limit. Lastly, the NPRM proposed to
                                                                                                     Examining the AD Docket                               prohibit installing a pin on any
                                             The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
                                             the Superintendent of Documents. Prices of                 You may examine the AD docket on                   helicopter before these proposed
                                             new books are listed in the first FEDERAL               the Internet at http://                               requirements have been accomplished.
                                             REGISTER issue of each week.                            www.regulations.gov by searching for                     Aerometals produces pin P/N
                                                                                                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2015–                     369X1004–5 under a parts manufacturer
                                                                                                     3659; or in person at the Docket                      approval as a replacement pin for MDHI
                                             DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Operations Office between 9 a.m. and 5                P/N 369A1004–5. The NPRM was
                                                                                                     p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   prompted by a report from an operator
                                             Federal Aviation Administration                         Federal holidays. The AD docket                       who purchased Aerometals’ pins P/N
                                                                                                     contains this AD, the economic                        369X1004–5 without life limit
                                             14 CFR Part 39                                          evaluation, any comments received, and                documentation. The FAA inadvertently
                                             [Docket No. FAA–2015–3659; Directorate                  other information. The street address for             approved the pins without a life limit in
                                             Identifier 2014–SW–050–AD; Amendment                    the Docket Operations Office (phone:                  the Airworthiness Limitations section
                                             39–18409; AD 2016–04–15]                                800–647–5527) is U.S. Department of                   and without a restriction for parts that
                                                                                                     Transportation, Docket Operations                     are interchanged between models with
                                             RIN 2120–AA64
                                                                                                     Office, M–30, West Building Ground                    different life limits. A total of 5,133
                                             Airworthiness Directives; MD                            Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                  affected pins were sold by Aerometals
                                             Helicopters Inc., Helicopters                           Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.                     without any indication that the parts
                                                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      were life-limited. The proposed
                                             AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               Galib Abumeri, Aviation Safety                        requirements were intended to correct
                                             Administration (FAA), DOT.                              Engineer, Los Angeles Aircraft                        the failure of these parts to have a
                                             ACTION: Final rule.                                     Certification Office, Transport Airplane              documented life limit to prevent a pin
                                                                                                     Directorate, FAA, 3960 Paramount                      remaining in service beyond its fatigue
                                             SUMMARY:     We are adopting a new                                                                            life, which could result in failure of a
                                                                                                     Blvd., Lakewood, California 90712;
                                             airworthiness directive (AD) for MD                                                                           pin, failure of a main rotor blade, and
                                                                                                     telephone (562) 627–5324; email
                                             Helicopters, Inc. (MDHI), Model 369A,                                                                         subsequent loss of control of the
                                                                                                     Galib.Abumeri@faa.gov.
                                             369D, 369E, 369FF, 369HE, 369HM,                                                                              helicopter.
                                             369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             with a certain part-numbered main rotor                                                                       Comments
                                                                                                     Discussion
                                             blade attach pin (pin) installed. This AD                                                                       After our NPRM (80 FR 53028,
                                                                                                        On September 2, 2015, at 80 FR                     September 2, 2015) was published, we
                                             requires ensuring the life limit of the
                                                                                                     53028, the Federal Register published                 received a comment from one
                                             pin as listed in the Airworthiness
                                                                                                     our notice of proposed rulemaking                     commenter supporting the NPRM.
                                             Limitations section of aircraft
                                                                                                     (NPRM), which proposed to amend 14
                                             maintenance records and Instructions                                                                          FAA’s Determination
                                                                                                     CFR part 39 by adding an AD that
                                             for Continued Airworthiness (ICA). If
                                                                                                     would apply to MDHI Model 369A,                         We have reviewed the relevant
                                             the hours time-in-service (TIS) of a pin
                                                                                                     369D, 369E, 369FF, 369HE, 369HM,                      information and determined that an
                                             is unknown, or if a pin has exceeded its
                                                                                                     369HS, 500N, and 600N helicopters                     unsafe condition exists and is likely to
                                             life limit, this AD requires removing the
                                                                                                     with a pin part-number (P/N)                          exist or develop on other products of
                                             affected pin from service. This AD was
                                                                                                     369X1004–5 installed. The NPRM                        these same type designs and that air
                                             prompted by a report from an operator
                                                                                                     proposed to require determining the                   safety and the public interest require
                                             who purchased pins that did not have
                                                                                                     number of hours TIS of each pin and                   adopting the AD requirements as
                                             life limit documentation. These actions
                                                                                                     whether the aircraft maintenance                      proposed.
                                             are intended to document the life limit
                                                                                                     records contain a pin life limit. If the
                                             to prevent a pin remaining in service                                                                         Related Service Information
                                                                                                     hours TIS are unknown, NPRM
                                             beyond its fatigue life, which could
                                                                                                     proposed to require removing the pin                     Aerometals has issued Aero–ICA–
                                             result in failure of a pin, failure of a
                                                                                                     from service. If the aircraft maintenance             1001 Supplemental Instructions for
                                             main rotor blade, and subsequent loss of
                                                                                                     records do not contain a pin life limit,              Continued Airworthiness, Revision NC,
                                             control of the helicopter.
                                                                                                     the NPRM proposed to require revising                 dated May 22, 2014, and Service
                                             DATES: This AD is effective March 31,                   the records and establishing a life limit             Bulletin Aero–SB–1103, dated July 2,
                                             2016.                                                   of 5,760 hours if the pin is installed on             2014. The service bulletin specifies
rmajette on DSK2TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                             ADDRESSES:   For service information                    a Model 369A, 369HE, 369HM, or                        determining whether the helicopter has
                                             identified in this final rule, contact                  369HS helicopter, or 7,600 hours if the               pins P/N 369X1004–5 installed and then
                                             Aerometals, 3920 Sandstone Dr., El                      pin is installed on a Model 369D, 369E,               reviewing the aircraft maintenance
                                             Dorado Hills, CA 95762, telephone (916)                 369FF, 500N, or 600N helicopter. The                  records to determine if the pins have a
                                             939–6888, fax (916) 939–6555,                           NPRM also proposed to require revising                life limit identified. If the life limit is
                                             www.aerometals.aero. You may review                     the records to add a statement that if a              not the same as that listed in the ICA,


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   13:23 Feb 24, 2016   Jkt 238001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\25FER1.SGM   25FER1


                                             9332             Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                             the service bulletin specifies revising                   (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                  (i) Review the maintenance records and
                                             the life limit in the maintenance                       action’’ under Executive Order 12866;                 determine the hours TIS of each pin P/N
                                             records. The service bulletin states that                 (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under             369X1004–5 and whether there is a pin life
                                                                                                                                                           limit listed in the Airworthiness Limitations
                                             the pins were approved by the FAA as                    DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                Section of the applicable maintenance
                                             parts manufacturer approval direct                      (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);                     manual or Instructions for Continued
                                             replacement parts with the same life                      (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation             Airworthiness (ICA). If the hours TIS on a
                                             limits as the parts they replace.                       in Alaska to the extent that it justifies             pin is unknown, remove the pin from service.
                                             However, they were sold without an                      making a regulatory distinction; and                     (ii) For Model 369A, 369HE, 369HM, and
                                             FAA-approved supplemental ICA                             (4) Will not have a significant                     369HS helicopters, if there is no pin life
                                             containing an Airworthiness Limitations                 economic impact, positive or negative,                limit, establish a new life limit of 5,760 hours
                                                                                                     on a substantial number of small entities             TIS for each pin P/N 369X1004–5 by making
                                             Section specifically assigning these life
                                                                                                                                                           pen-and-ink changes or by inserting a copy
                                             limits to the pins.                                     under the criteria of the Regulatory                  of this AD into the Airworthiness Limitations
                                                                                                     Flexibility Act.                                      Section of the maintenance manual or the
                                             Costs of Compliance                                       We prepared an economic evaluation                  ICA. Remove from service any pin that has
                                                We estimate that this AD will affect                 of the estimated costs to comply with                 5,760 or more hours TIS.
                                             118 helicopters of U.S. Registry. We                    this AD and placed it in the AD docket.                  (iii) For Model 369D, 369E, 369FF, 500N,
                                             estimate that operators may incur the                                                                         and 600N helicopters, if there is no pin life
                                                                                                     List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                    limit, establish a new life limit of 7,600 hours
                                             following costs in order to comply with
                                                                                                       Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation              TIS for each pin P/N 369X1004–5 by making
                                             this AD. Labor costs are estimated at $85                                                                     pen-and-ink changes or by inserting a copy
                                             per work-hour. We estimate 1/2 work-                    safety, Incorporation by reference,
                                                                                                                                                           of this AD into the Airworthiness Limitations
                                             hour to inspect and record any update                   Safety.                                               Section of the maintenance manual or the
                                             for a total of $42.50 per helicopter and                Adoption of the Amendment                             ICA. Remove from service any pin that has
                                             $5,015 for the U.S. fleet. If required, we                                                                    7,600 or more hours TIS.
                                             estimate 1 work-hour per helicopter to                    Accordingly, under the authority                       (iv) For all model helicopters, add the
                                             replace 10 pins because each blade has                  delegated to me by the Administrator,                 following statement to the Airworthiness
                                             2 pins and each helicopter has 5 blades.                the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as                      Limitations Section of the maintenance
                                                                                                     follows:                                              manual or the ICA by making pen-and-ink
                                             Required parts are $445 for each pin.                                                                         changes or by inserting a copy of this AD: If
                                             Based on these estimates, it will cost                                                                        interchanged between different model
                                                                                                     PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                             $4,535 per helicopter to replace 10 pins                                                                      helicopters, the life limit of pin P/N
                                                                                                     DIRECTIVES
                                             if the pins have exceeded their life limit.                                                                   369X1004–5 must be restricted to the lowest
                                                                                                     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39               life limit indicated for the helicopter models
                                             Authority for This Rulemaking                                                                                 and serial numbers affected.
                                                                                                     continues to read as follows:
                                                Title 49 of the United States Code                                                                            (2) Do not install a pin P/N 369X1004–5 on
                                             specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                      Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.        any helicopter before the requirements of this
                                                                                                                                                           AD have been accomplished.
                                             rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                   § 39.13   [Amended]
                                             section 106, describes the authority of                                                                       (f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                             the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                    ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                 (AMOCs)
                                             Aviation Programs, describes in more                    the following new airworthiness                          (1) The Manager, Los Angeles Aircraft
                                             detail the scope of the Agency’s                        directive (AD):                                       Certification Office, FAA, may approve
                                             authority.                                              2016–04–15 MD Helicopters Inc.:                       AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
                                                                                                         Amendment 39–18409; Docket No.                    Galib Abumeri, Aviation Safety Engineer,
                                                We are issuing this rulemaking under
                                                                                                         FAA–2015–3659; Directorate Identifier             Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 3960
                                             the authority described in Subtitle VII,                                                                      Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, California
                                                                                                         2014–SW–050–AD.
                                             Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                                                                           90712; telephone (562) 627–5324 or email at
                                             ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                    (a) Applicability                                     9-ANM-LAACO-AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
                                             section, Congress charges the FAA with                    This AD applies to Model 369A, 369D,                   (2) For operations conducted under a 14
                                             promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in              369E, 369FF, 369HE, 369HM, 369HS, 500N,               CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
                                             air commerce by prescribing regulations                 and 600N helicopters with an Aerometals               14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
                                             for practices, methods, and procedures                  main rotor blade attach pin (pin) part number         you notify your principal inspector, or
                                                                                                     (P/N) 369X1004–5 installed, certificated in           lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
                                             the Administrator finds necessary for
                                                                                                     any category.                                         the local flight standards district office or
                                             safety in air commerce. This regulation                                                                       certificate holding district office before
                                             is within the scope of that authority                   (b) Unsafe Condition                                  operating any aircraft complying with this
                                             because it addresses an unsafe condition                   This AD defines the unsafe condition as a          AD through an AMOC.
                                             that is likely to exist or develop on                   pin remaining in service beyond its fatigue
                                                                                                                                                           (g) Additional Information
                                             products identified in this rulemaking                  life. This condition could result in failure of
                                             action.                                                 a pin, loss of a main rotor blade, and                   Aerometals Service Bulletin Aero-SB–
                                                                                                     subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.         1103, dated July 2, 2014, and Aerometals
                                             Regulatory Findings                                                                                           Aero–ICA–101 Supplemental Instructions for
                                                                                                     (c) Effective Date                                    Continued Airworthiness, Revision NC,
                                               This AD will not have federalism                         This AD becomes effective March 31, 2016.          dated May 22, 2014, which are not
                                             implications under Executive Order                                                                            incorporated by reference, contain additional
                                             13132. This AD will not have a                          (d) Compliance                                        information about the subject of this final
                                             substantial direct effect on the States, on               You are responsible for performing each             rule. For service information identified in
                                             the relationship between the national                   action required by this AD within the                 this final rule, contact Aerometals, 3920
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                                             government and the States, or on the                    specified compliance time unless it has               Sandstone Dr., El Dorado Hills, CA 95762,
                                             distribution of power and                               already been accomplished prior to that time.         telephone (916) 939–6888, fax (916) 939–
                                                                                                                                                           6555, www.aerometals.aero. You may review
                                             responsibilities among the various                      (e) Required Actions                                  a copy of this service information at the FAA,
                                             levels of government.                                      (1) Within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS)         Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
                                               For the reasons discussed above, I                    or during the next annual inspection,                 Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–
                                             certify that this AD:                                   whichever occurs first:                               321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.



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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                           9333

                                             (h) Subject                                             local housing credit agencies                            Under section 42(i)(3)(B)(i), a unit is
                                               Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)               participating in a physical inspections               not treated as a low-income unit unless
                                             Code: 6210 Main Rotor Blades.                           pilot program of an alternative method                it is suitable for occupancy and used
                                               Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on February              for satisfying certain inspection and                 other than on a transient basis. Under
                                             17, 2016.                                               review responsibilities under § 1.42–                 section 42(i)(3)(B)(ii), the suitability of a
                                             Lance T. Gant,                                          5(c)(2) for projects for which the                    unit for occupancy must be determined
                                                                                                     Department of Housing and Urban                       under regulations prescribed by the
                                             Manager, Rotorcraft Directorate, Aircraft
                                             Certification Service.                                  Development (HUD) conducted physical                  Secretary taking into account local
                                                                                                     inspections.1 Notice 2012–18 also                     health, safety, and building codes.
                                             [FR Doc. 2016–03881 Filed 2–24–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     requested comments on various issues                  Failure of one or more units to qualify
                                             BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                                                                     relating to § 1.42–5. The Treasury                    as low-income units may result in a
                                                                                                     Department and the IRS received                       project’s ineligibility for the low-income
                                                                                                     written and electronic comments in                    housing credit, reduction in the amount
                                             DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                              response. After consideration of all of               of the credit, and/or recapture of
                                                                                                     the comments received, the Treasury                   previously allowed credits.
                                             Internal Revenue Service                                                                                         Under section 42(m)(1), the owners of
                                                                                                     Department and the IRS are issuing
                                                                                                     these final and temporary regulations.                an otherwise-qualifying building are not
                                             26 CFR Part 1                                                                                                 entitled to low-income housing credits
                                                                                                       This document also updates the
                                             [TD 9753]                                               authority citation of 26 CFR part 1. The              that are allocated to the building unless,
                                                                                                     Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of                  among other requirements, the
                                             RIN 1545–BL84                                                                                                 allocation is pursuant to a qualified
                                                                                                     1989 (Pub. L. 101–239) re-designated
                                                                                                     section 42(m) of the Code as section                  allocation plan (QAP). A QAP provides
                                             Amendments to the Low-Income
                                                                                                     42(n). The updates in this document                   standards by which a State or local
                                             Housing Credit Compliance-Monitoring
                                                                                                     reflect that re-designation.                          housing credit agency or its Authorized
                                             Regulations
                                                                                                                                                           Delegate within the meaning of § 1.42–
                                             AGENCY:  Internal Revenue Service (IRS),                General Overview                                      5(f)(1) (‘‘Agency’’) will make these
                                             Treasury.                                                  Section 42 provides rules for                      allocations. A QAP also provides a
                                             ACTION: Final and temporary                             determining the amount of the low-                    procedure that an Agency must follow
                                             regulations.                                            income housing credit, which section 38               in monitoring for compliance with the
                                                                                                     allows as a credit against income tax.                provisions of section 42. A plan fails to
                                             SUMMARY:    This document contains final                Section 42(a) provides that the amount                be a QAP unless, in addition to other
                                             and temporary regulations relating to                   of the low-income housing credit for                  requirements, it—
                                             the compliance-monitoring duties of a                   any taxable year in the credit period is              provides a procedure that the agency (or an
                                             State or local housing credit agency for                an amount equal to the applicable                     agent or other private contractor of such
                                             purposes of the low-income housing                      percentage of the qualified basis of each             agency) will follow in monitoring for
                                             credit. The final and temporary                         qualified low-income building. Section                noncompliance with the provisions of
                                             regulations revise and clarify the                                                                            [section 42] and in notifying the Internal
                                                                                                     42(c)(2) defines a qualified low-income
                                             requirement to conduct physical                                                                               Revenue Service of such noncompliance
                                                                                                     building as any building that is part of              which such agency becomes aware of and in
                                             inspections and review low-income                       a qualified low-income housing project                monitoring for noncompliance with
                                             certifications and other documentation.                 at all times during the compliance                    habitability standards through regular site
                                             The final and temporary regulations will                period (the period of 15 taxable years                visits.
                                             affect State or local housing credit                    beginning with the first taxable year of              Section 42(m)(1)(B)(iii).
                                             agencies. The text of these temporary                   the credit period).
                                             regulations also serves as the text of the                                                                       Section 1.42–5 (the compliance-
                                                                                                        Section 42(g)(1) defines a qualified               monitoring regulations) describes some
                                             proposed regulations (REG–150349–12)                    low-income housing project as any
                                             set forth in the notice of proposed                                                                           of the provisions that must be part of
                                                                                                     project for residential rental property if            any QAP. As part of its compliance-
                                             rulemaking on this subject in the                       the project meets one of the following
                                             Proposed Rules section in this issue of                                                                       monitoring responsibilities, an Agency
                                                                                                     tests, as elected by the taxpayer:                    must perform physical inspections and
                                             the Federal Register.                                      (A) At least 20 percent of the                     low-income certification review.
                                             DATES:                                                  residential units in the project are rent-               The compliance-monitoring
                                                Effective date: These regulations are                restricted and occupied by individuals                regulations specifically provide that, for
                                             effective on February 25, 2016.                         whose income is 50 percent or less of                 each low-income housing project, an
                                                Applicability date: For dates of                     area median gross income; or                          Agency must conduct on-site
                                             applicability, see § 1.42–5T(h)(2).                        (B) At least 40 percent of the                     inspections of all buildings by the end
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jian                   residential units in the project are rent-            of the second calendar year following
                                             H. Grant, (202) 317–4137, and Martha                    restricted and occupied by individuals                the year the last building in the project
                                             M. Garcia, (202) 317–6853 (not toll-free                whose income is 60 percent or less of                 is placed in service (the all-buildings
                                             numbers).                                               area median gross income.                             requirement). In addition, prior to the
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                        In general, under section 42(i)(3)(A), a           amendments in this document, the
                                                                                                     low-income unit is a residential unit                 regulations provided that, for at least 20
                                             Background                                              that is rent-restricted and the occupants             percent of the project’s low-income
                                               This document amends 26 CFR part 1                    of which meet the applicable income                   units (the 20-percent rule), the Agency
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                                             to revise and clarify rules relating to                 limit elected by the taxpayer as                      must both inspect the units and review
                                             section 42 of the Internal Revenue Code                 described in section 42(g)(1)(A) or (B).              the low-income certifications, the
                                             (Code). On March 5, 2012, the Treasury                     1 Notice 2014–15, 2014–12 IRB 661, extended
                                                                                                                                                           documentation supporting the
                                             Department and the IRS published                        permission through December 31, 2014, for State
                                                                                                                                                           certifications, and the rent records for
                                             Notice 2012–18, 2012–10 IRB 438.                        and local housing credit agencies to use the          the tenants in those same units (the
                                             Notice 2012–18 informed State and                       alternative method in Notice 2012–18.                 same-units requirement). The


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Document Created: 2018-02-02 14:35:30
Document Modified: 2018-02-02 14:35:30
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective March 31, 2016.
ContactGalib Abumeri, Aviation Safety Engineer, Los Angeles Aircraft Certification Office, Transport Airplane Directorate, FAA, 3960 Paramount Blvd., Lakewood, California 90712; telephone (562) 627-5324; email [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 9331 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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