81_FR_94101 81 FR 93855 - Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Turbofan Engines

81 FR 93855 - Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Turbofan Engines

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 246 (December 22, 2016)

Page Range93855-93857
FR Document2016-30114

We propose to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014-05- 32, which applies to all Pratt & Whitney (PW) PW2037, PW2037D, PW2037M, PW2040, PW2040D, PW2043, PW2143, PW2643, and F117-PW-100 turbofan engines. AD 2014-05-32 currently requires one-time eddy current inspection (ECI) of affected engines with certain diffuser and HPT cases installed. AD 2014-05-32 also requires a fluorescent-penetrant inspection (FPI) of the diffuser case rear flange and the HPT case front flange. Since we issued AD 2014-05-32, the manufacturer determined through analysis that the inspections required by AD 2014- 05-32 are not adequate to maintain safety. This proposed AD would add additional repetitive, on-wing ECI inspections. We are proposing this AD to correct the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 246 (Thursday, December 22, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 246 (Thursday, December 22, 2016)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 93855-93857]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-30114]


=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2013-0740; Directorate Identifier 2013-NE-24-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Turbofan Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014-05-
32, which applies to all Pratt & Whitney (PW) PW2037, PW2037D, PW2037M, 
PW2040, PW2040D, PW2043, PW2143, PW2643, and F117-PW-100 turbofan 
engines. AD 2014-05-32 currently requires one-time eddy current 
inspection (ECI) of affected engines with certain diffuser and HPT 
cases installed. AD 2014-05-32 also requires a fluorescent-penetrant 
inspection (FPI) of the diffuser case rear flange and the HPT case 
front flange. Since we issued AD 2014-05-32, the manufacturer 
determined through analysis that the inspections required by AD 2014-
05-32 are not adequate to maintain safety. This proposed AD would add 
additional repetitive, on-wing ECI inspections. We are proposing this 
AD to correct the unsafe condition on these products.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by February 6, 
2017.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Pratt & 
Whitney, 400 Main St., East Hartford, CT 06108; phone: 860-565-8770; 
fax: 860-565-4503. You may view this service information at the FAA, 
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. 
For information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
781-238-7125.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2013-
0740; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this proposed AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments 
received, and other information. The street address for the Docket 
Office (phone: 800-647-5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will 
be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Brian Kierstead, Aerospace Engineer, 
Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7772; fax: 781-
238-7199; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2013-0740; 
Directorate Identifier 2013-NE-24-AD'' at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this proposed AD. We 
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend 
this proposed AD because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this proposed AD.

[[Page 93856]]

Discussion

    On March 6, 2014, we issued AD 2014-05-32, Amendment 39-17804 (79 
FR 17856, March 31, 2014), (``AD 2014-05-32''), for all PW PW2037, 
PW2037D, PW2037M, PW2040, PW2040D, PW2043, PW2143, PW2643, and F117-PW-
100 turbofan engines. AD 2014-05-32 requires a one-time ECI of affected 
engines with certain diffuser and HPT cases installed. AD 2014-05-32 
also requires an FPI of the diffuser case rear flange and HPT case 
front flange. AD 2014-05-32 resulted from a rupture of the diffuser-to-
HPT case flange. We issued AD 2014-05-32 to prevent failure of the 
diffuser-to-HPT case flange, which could lead to uncontained engine 
failure and damage to the airplane.

Actions Since AD 2014-05-32 Was Issued

    Since we issued AD 2014-05-32, the manufacturer identified a 
subpopulation of diffuser cases installed on the affected engines with 
a repaired flange that has a lower fatigue capability. The repaired 
flange cannot be distinguished from non-repaired flanges on diffuser 
cases installed on the affected engines. We determined, therefore, that 
the inspections required by AD 2014-05-32 are not adequate to maintain 
safety. To correct this unsafe condition, we are now proposing 
additional, repetitive ECI inspections.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed PW Service Bulletin No. PW2000 72-763, Revision No. 1, 
dated August 30, 2013; and PW Alert Service Bulletin No. PW2000 A72-
765, Revision No. 1, dated July 13, 2016. This service information 
describes procedures for a one-time ECI inspection of the engine 
diffuser case and the HPT case, and repetitive on-wing ECIs of the 
engine diffuser case assembly, respectively. This service information 
is reasonably available because the interested parties have access to 
it through their normal course of business or by the means identified 
in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    We are proposing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

Proposed AD Requirements

    This proposed AD would retain the requirements of AD 2014-05-32 
except it would eliminate the Prohibition Statement. We determined that 
this statement is unnecessary for compliance with the AD. In addition, 
this proposed AD would require repetitive, on-wing ECI inspections. 
This proposed AD would also remove the PW2240 and PW2337 engines from 
the applicability section since these engines were removed from PW Type 
Certificate Number E17NE.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD will affect 910 engines installed 
on airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                 Cost on U.S.
              Action                    Labor cost        Parts cost      Cost per product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
On-wing/module ECI Inspection....  8 work-hours x $85               $0  $680...............  $230,520 per
                                    per hour = $680.                                          inspection cycle.
FPI Inspection...................  3 work-hours x $85               20  $275 per inspection  $250,250 per
                                    per hour = $255.                     cycle.               inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We have determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed 
regulation:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent 
that it justifies making a regulatory distinction, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 
2014-05-32, Amendment 39-17804 (79 FR 17856, March 31, 2014), and 
adding the following new AD:

Pratt & Whitney: Docket No. FAA-2013-0740; Directorate Identifier 
2013-NE-24-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    The FAA must receive comments on this AD action by February 6, 
2017.

[[Page 93857]]

(b) Affected ADs

    This AD replaces AD 2014-05-32, Amendment 39-17804 (79 FR 17856, 
March 31, 2014).

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all Pratt & Whitney (PW) PW2037, PW2037D, 
PW2037M, PW2040, PW2040D, PW2043, PW2143, PW2643, and F117-PW-100 
turbofan engines.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 72, Turbine/
Turboprop Engine.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by a rupture of the diffuser-to-high-
pressure turbine (HPT) case flange. We are issuing this AD to 
prevent failure of the diffuser-to-HPT case flange, which could lead 
to uncontained engine failure and damage to the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Unless already done, comply with this AD within the compliance 
times specified.
    (1) For diffuser case, part number (P/N) 1B7461, serial numbers 
(S/Ns) DGGUAK1306 and DGGUAK1308, and HPT case, P/N 1B2440, S/N 
DKLBCS1032:
    (i) Within 100 flight cycles or 30 days after May 5, 2014, 
whichever is later, eddy current inspect the diffuser case and the 
HPT case M-flange. Use PW Service Bulletin (SB) No. PW2000 72-763, 
Revision No. 1, dated August 30, 2013, to do the inspection.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (2) For all diffuser and HPT cases, at the next piece-part 
opportunity and every piece-part opportunity thereafter, perform a 
high sensitivity fluorescent-penetrant inspection (FPI) of the 
entire diffuser case rear flange (M-flange) and bolt holes, and the 
entire HPT case forward flange (M-flange) and bolt holes.
    (3) For diffuser cases that have not incorporated PW SB PW2000-
72-364 or have incorporated either PW SB PW2000-72-700 or PW2000 
Series Engine Manual, Repair-28, Task 72-41-01-300-028 (M-flange 
replacement), perform initial and repetitive eddy current 
inspections (ECIs) of the M-flange of the diffuser case in 
accordance with paragraph (f)(4) of this AD.
    (4) Use, as applicable, either the Accomplishment Instructions, 
``For Engines Installed on the Aircraft,'' paragraphs 3.(I) through 
3.(J), or the Accomplishment Instructions, ``For Engines Removed 
from the Aircraft,'' paragraphs 3.(D) through 3.(E), of PW Alert 
Service Bulletin (ASB) No. PW2000 A72-765, Revision No. 1, dated 
July 13, 2016, to do the ECI as follows:
    (i) Perform an initial inspection within the following period, 
whichever occurs later:
    (A) Within 5,500 cycles since new or since M-flange replacement, 
or
    (B) Within 2,500 cycles since last piece-part FPI inspection, or
    (C) Within 500 cycles from the effective date of this AD.
    (ii) If no crack indications are found, re-inspect within 2,500 
cycles since last ECI or last piece-part FPI inspection, whichever 
occurs first.
    (iii) If crack indications are found, measure the crack length 
and determine the re-inspect interval in accordance with:
    (A) Paragraphs 5.(C) through 5.(D) of PW ASB No. PW2000 A72-765, 
Revision No. 1, dated July 13, 2016, ``For Engines Installed on the 
Aircraft''; or
    (B) Paragraphs 4.(C) through 4.(D) of PW ASB No. PW2000 A72-765, 
Revision No. 1, dated July 13, 2016, ``For Engines Removed from the 
Aircraft.''
    (iv) Remove from service diffuser cases with cracks exceeding 
0.170 inches.

(g) Definition

    For the purpose of this AD, piece-part opportunity is defined as 
when the part is completely disassembled.

(h) Credit for Previous Actions

    If you performed an ECI of the diffuser case and HPT case M-
flange using the Accomplishment Instructions of PW SB No. PW2000 72-
763, Revision No. 1, dated August 13, 2013, or an earlier version, 
or you performed a high sensitivity FPI of the diffuser case and HPT 
case at the piece-part opportunity after January 1, 2010, you met 
the requirements of paragraph (f)(1) of this AD.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    The Manager, Engine Certification Office, FAA, may approve AMOCs 
for this AD. Use the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to make your 
request. You may email your request to: [email protected].

(j) Related Information

    (1) For more information about this proposed AD, contact Brian 
Kierstead, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, 
Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 
01803; phone: 781-238-7772; fax: 781-238-7199; email: 
[email protected].
    (2) PW SB No. PW2000 72-763, Revision No. 1, dated August 30, 
2013; and PW ASB No. PW2000 A72-765, Revision No. 1, dated July 13, 
2016, can be obtained from PW using the contact information in 
paragraph (j)(3) of this AD.
    (3) For service information identified in this proposed AD, 
contact Pratt & Whitney, United Technologies Corporation, 400 Main 
St., East Hartford, CT 06108; phone: 860-565-8770; fax: 860-565-
4503.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine & 
Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
781-238-7125.

    Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on December 1, 2016.
Colleen M. D'Alessandro,
Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-30114 Filed 12-21-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                         93855

                                               based on mortality rates for annuitants                   Actuarial present value means the                   W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                               paid from the Civil Service Retirement                  amount of monthly annuity at time of                  Washington, DC 20590.
                                               and Disability Fund; and increases each                 retirement multiplied by the applicable                 • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
                                               year at an assumed rate of cost-of-living               present value factor.                                 address above between 9 a.m. and 5
                                               adjustment. Assumed rates of interest,                    * * *                                               p.m., Monday through Friday, except
                                               mortality, and cost-of-living adjustments                 Present value factor has the same                   Federal holidays.
                                               used in computing the present value are                 meaning in this part as defined in
                                               those used by the Board of Actuaries of                 § 842.602.                                              For service information identified in
                                               the Civil Service Retirement System for                                                                       this NPRM, contact Pratt & Whitney,
                                                                                                       *     *    *     *    *                               400 Main St., East Hartford, CT 06108;
                                               valuation of the Federal Employees’
                                               Retirement System based on dynamic                      § 847.602    [Removed and Reserved]                   phone: 860–565–8770; fax: 860–565–
                                               assumptions. The present value factors                  ■ 25. Remove and reserve § 847.602.
                                                                                                                                                             4503. You may view this service
                                               are unisex factors obtained as a                        [FR Doc. 2016–30487 Filed 12–21–16; 8:45 am]          information at the FAA, Engine &
                                               composite of sex-distinct present value                 BILLING CODE 6325–38–P
                                                                                                                                                             Propeller Directorate, 1200 District
                                               factors. Separate present value factors                                                                       Avenue, Burlington, MA. For
                                               apply for FERS annuities that receive                                                                         information on the availability of this
                                               cost-of-living adjustments before the                                                                         material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.
                                                                                                       DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                               retiree attains age 62, versus FERS                                                                           Examining the AD Docket
                                               annuities that do not receive cost-of-                  Federal Aviation Administration
                                               living adjustments before the retiree                                                                            You may examine the AD docket on
                                               attains age 62.                                         14 CFR Part 39                                        the Internet at http://
                                               *     *      *    *     *                                                                                     www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                                                                       [Docket No. FAA–2013–0740; Directorate
                                               ■ 21. Add § 842.616 to subpart F to read                Identifier 2013–NE–24–AD]
                                                                                                                                                             and locating Docket No. FAA–2013–
                                               as follows:                                                                                                   0740; or in person at the Docket
                                                                                                       RIN 2120–AA64                                         Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                               § 842.616   Publication of present value                                                                      and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                               factors.                                                Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &                     except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                 When OPM publishes in the Federal                     Whitney Turbofan Engines                              contains this proposed AD, the
                                               Register notice of normal cost                          AGENCY: Federal Aviation                              regulatory evaluation, any comments
                                               percentages under § 841.407 of this                     Administration (FAA), DOT.                            received, and other information. The
                                               chapter, it will also publish updated                                                                         street address for the Docket Office
                                                                                                       ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                               present value factors.                                                                                        (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the
                                                                                                       (NPRM).
                                               ■ 22. Amend § 842.702 by revising the                                                                         ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
                                               definition of ‘‘present value factor’’ to               SUMMARY:   We propose to supersede                    available in the AD docket shortly after
                                               read as follows:                                        Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2014–05–                 receipt.
                                               § 842.702   Definitions.                                32, which applies to all Pratt & Whitney              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                       (PW) PW2037, PW2037D, PW2037M,                        Brian Kierstead, Aerospace Engineer,
                                               *     *    *     *    *
                                                 Present value factor has the same                     PW2040, PW2040D, PW2043, PW2143,                      Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine
                                               meaning in this subpart as defined in                   PW2643, and F117–PW–100 turbofan                      & Propeller Directorate, 1200 District
                                               § 842.602.                                              engines. AD 2014–05–32 currently                      Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
                                                                                                       requires one-time eddy current                        781–238–7772; fax: 781–238–7199;
                                               *     *    *     *    *                                 inspection (ECI) of affected engines with             email: brian.kierstead@faa.gov.
                                               PART 847—ELECTIONS OF                                   certain diffuser and HPT cases installed.
                                                                                                       AD 2014–05–32 also requires a                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               RETIREMENT COVERAGE BY
                                               CURRENT AND FORMER EMPLOYEES                            fluorescent-penetrant inspection (FPI) of             Comments Invited
                                               OF NONAPPROPRIATED FUND                                 the diffuser case rear flange and the HPT
                                               INSTRUMENTALITIES                                       case front flange. Since we issued AD                   We invite you to send any written
                                                                                                       2014–05–32, the manufacturer                          relevant data, views, or arguments about
                                               ■ 23. The authority citation for part 847               determined through analysis that the                  this proposed AD. Send your comments
                                               continues to read as follows:                           inspections required by AD 2014–05–32                 to an address listed under the
                                                 Authority: 5 U.S.C. 8332(b)(17) and                   are not adequate to maintain safety. This             ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
                                               8411(b)(6) and sections 1131 and 1132 of                proposed AD would add additional                      FAA–2013–0740; Directorate Identifier
                                               Pub. L. 107–107, December 28, 2001, 115 Stat            repetitive, on-wing ECI inspections. We               2013–NE–24–AD’’ at the beginning of
                                               1242; 5 U.S.C. 8347(a) and 8461(g) and                  are proposing this AD to correct the                  your comments. We specifically invite
                                               section 1043(b) of Pub. L. 104–106, Div. A,             unsafe condition on these products.                   comments on the overall regulatory,
                                               Title X, Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 434. Subpart
                                               B also issued under 5 U.S.C. 8347(q) and                DATES: We must receive comments on                    economic, environmental, and energy
                                               8461(n).                                                this proposed AD by February 6, 2017.                 aspects of this proposed AD. We will
                                                                                                       ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                     consider all comments received by the
                                               Subpart A—General Provisions                            using the procedures found in 14 CFR                  closing date and may amend this
                                                                                                       11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following              proposed AD because of those
                                               ■  24. Amend § 847.103(b) by revising                                                                         comments.
                                                                                                       methods:
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                               the definition of ‘‘actuarial present
                                               value’’ and adding the definition of                       • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                  We will post all comments we
                                               ‘‘present value factor’’ in alphabetical                http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                receive, without change, to http://
                                               order as follows:                                       instructions for submitting comments.                 www.regulations.gov, including any
                                                                                                          • Fax: 202–493–2251.                               personal information you provide. We
                                               § 847.103   Definitions.                                   • Mail: U.S. Department of                         will also post a report summarizing each
                                               *       *    *       *      *                           Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                 substantive verbal contact we receive
                                                   (b) * * *                                           30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                  about this proposed AD.


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:19 Dec 21, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00005   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\22DEP1.SGM   22DEP1


                                               93856                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Proposed Rules

                                               Discussion                                                   from non-repaired flanges on diffuser                            FAA’s Determination
                                                  On March 6, 2014, we issued AD                            cases installed on the affected engines.                           We are proposing this AD because we
                                               2014–05–32, Amendment 39–17804 (79                           We determined, therefore, that the                               evaluated all the relevant information
                                               FR 17856, March 31, 2014), (‘‘AD 2014–                       inspections required by AD 2014–05–32                            and determined the unsafe condition
                                               05–32’’), for all PW PW2037, PW2037D,                        are not adequate to maintain safety. To                          described previously is likely to exist or
                                               PW2037M, PW2040, PW2040D,                                    correct this unsafe condition, we are                            develop in other products of the same
                                               PW2043, PW2143, PW2643, and F117–                            now proposing additional, repetitive                             type design.
                                               PW–100 turbofan engines. AD 2014–05–                         ECI inspections.
                                               32 requires a one-time ECI of affected                                                                                        Proposed AD Requirements
                                                                                                            Related Service Information Under 1
                                               engines with certain diffuser and HPT                                                                                            This proposed AD would retain the
                                                                                                            CFR Part 51                                                      requirements of AD 2014–05–32 except
                                               cases installed. AD 2014–05–32 also
                                               requires an FPI of the diffuser case rear                      We reviewed PW Service Bulletin No.                            it would eliminate the Prohibition
                                               flange and HPT case front flange. AD                         PW2000 72–763, Revision No. 1, dated                             Statement. We determined that this
                                               2014–05–32 resulted from a rupture of                        August 30, 2013; and PW Alert Service                            statement is unnecessary for compliance
                                               the diffuser-to-HPT case flange. We                          Bulletin No. PW2000 A72–765, Revision                            with the AD. In addition, this proposed
                                               issued AD 2014–05–32 to prevent                                                                                               AD would require repetitive, on-wing
                                                                                                            No. 1, dated July 13, 2016. This service
                                               failure of the diffuser-to-HPT case                                                                                           ECI inspections. This proposed AD
                                                                                                            information describes procedures for a
                                               flange, which could lead to uncontained                                                                                       would also remove the PW2240 and
                                                                                                            one-time ECI inspection of the engine
                                               engine failure and damage to the                                                                                              PW2337 engines from the applicability
                                                                                                            diffuser case and the HPT case, and                              section since these engines were
                                               airplane.
                                                                                                            repetitive on-wing ECIs of the engine                            removed from PW Type Certificate
                                               Actions Since AD 2014–05–32 Was                              diffuser case assembly, respectively.                            Number E17NE.
                                               Issued                                                       This service information is reasonably
                                                  Since we issued AD 2014–05–32, the                        available because the interested parties                         Costs of Compliance
                                               manufacturer identified a subpopulation                      have access to it through their normal                             We estimate that this proposed AD
                                               of diffuser cases installed on the                           course of business or by the means                               will affect 910 engines installed on
                                               affected engines with a repaired flange                      identified in the ADDRESSES section.                             airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                               that has a lower fatigue capability. The                                                                                        We estimate the following costs to
                                               repaired flange cannot be distinguished                                                                                       comply with this proposed AD:

                                                                                                                          ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                              Action                                  Labor cost                  Parts cost                   Cost per product                         Cost on U.S. operators

                                               On-wing/module ECI Inspec-                8 work-hours × $85 per hour                           $0     $680 .......................................   $230,520 per inspection
                                                 tion.                                     = $680.                                                                                                     cycle.
                                               FPI Inspection ........................   3 work-hours × $85 per hour                           20     $275 per inspection cycle ......               $250,250 per inspection
                                                                                           = $255.                                                                                                     cycle.



                                               Authority for This Rulemaking                                implications under Executive Order                               The Proposed Amendment
                                                                                                            13132. This proposed AD would not
                                                  Title 49 of the United States Code                                                                                           Accordingly, under the authority
                                                                                                            have a substantial direct effect on the
                                               specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                                                                                        delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                                                                            States, on the relationship between the
                                               rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                                                                                         the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
                                                                                                            national Government and the States, or
                                               Section 106, describes the authority of                                                                                       39 as follows:
                                                                                                            on the distribution of power and
                                               the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
                                                                                                            responsibilities among the various
                                               Aviation Programs, describes in more                                                                                          PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                                                                            levels of government.
                                               detail the scope of the Agency’s                               For the reasons discussed above, I                             DIRECTIVES
                                               authority.                                                   certify that the proposed regulation:
                                                  We are issuing this rulemaking under                        (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                               the authority described in Subtitle VII,                     action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                            continues to read as follows:
                                               Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701,                            (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under
                                               ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                                                                                              Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
                                                                                                            the DOT Regulatory Policies and
                                               section, Congress charges the FAA with                       Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26,                            § 39.13      [Amended]
                                               promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                   1979),
                                               air commerce by prescribing regulations                        (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                        ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
                                               for practices, methods, and procedures                       in Alaska to the extent that it justifies                        removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
                                               the Administrator finds necessary for                        making a regulatory distinction, and                             2014–05–32, Amendment 39–17804 (79
                                               safety in air commerce. This regulation                        (4) Will not have a significant                                FR 17856, March 31, 2014), and adding
                                               is within the scope of that authority                        economic impact, positive or negative,                           the following new AD:
                                               because it addresses an unsafe condition
Lhorne on DSK30JT082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                            on a substantial number of small entities                        Pratt & Whitney: Docket No. FAA–2013–
                                               that is likely to exist or develop on                        under the criteria of the Regulatory                                 0740; Directorate Identifier 2013–NE–
                                               products identified in this rulemaking                       Flexibility Act.                                                     24–AD.
                                               action.
                                                                                                            List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                               (a) Comments Due Date
                                               Regulatory Findings
                                                                                                              Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                          The FAA must receive comments on this
                                                 We have determined that this                               safety, Incorporation by reference,                              AD action by February 6, 2017.
                                               proposed AD would not have federalism                        Safety.


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                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Proposed Rules                                          93857

                                               (b) Affected ADs                                           (iii) If crack indications are found, measure      OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES
                                                 This AD replaces AD 2014–05–32,                       the crack length and determine the re-inspect         TRADE REPRESENTATIVE
                                               Amendment 39–17804 (79 FR 17856, March                  interval in accordance with:
                                               31, 2014).                                                 (A) Paragraphs 5.(C) through 5.(D) of PW           15 CFR Parts 2004 and 2005
                                                                                                       ASB No. PW2000 A72–765, Revision No. 1,
                                               (c) Applicability                                                                                             [Docket Number USTR–2016–0027]
                                                                                                       dated July 13, 2016, ‘‘For Engines Installed
                                                 This AD applies to all Pratt & Whitney                on the Aircraft’’; or                                 RIN 0350–AA09
                                               (PW) PW2037, PW2037D, PW2037M,                             (B) Paragraphs 4.(C) through 4.(D) of PW
                                               PW2040, PW2040D, PW2043, PW2143,                        ASB No. PW2000 A72–765, Revision No. 1,               Privacy Act Policies and Procedures
                                               PW2643, and F117–PW–100 turbofan                        dated July 13, 2016, ‘‘For Engines Removed
                                               engines.                                                                                                      AGENCY:  Office of the United States
                                                                                                       from the Aircraft.’’
                                                                                                                                                             Trade Representative.
                                               (d) Subject                                                (iv) Remove from service diffuser cases
                                                                                                                                                             ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                 Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)                with cracks exceeding 0.170 inches.
                                               Code 72, Turbine/Turboprop Engine.                      (g) Definition                                        SUMMARY:    As part of a comprehensive
                                               (e) Unsafe Condition
                                                                                                                                                             review of agency practices related to the
                                                                                                         For the purpose of this AD, piece-part
                                                                                                                                                             disclosure of records and information,
                                                  This AD was prompted by a rupture of the             opportunity is defined as when the part is
                                                                                                                                                             the Office of the United States Trade
                                               diffuser-to-high-pressure turbine (HPT) case            completely disassembled.
                                                                                                                                                             Representative (USTR) is updating both
                                               flange. We are issuing this AD to prevent
                                               failure of the diffuser-to-HPT case flange,
                                                                                                       (h) Credit for Previous Actions                       its systems of records and implementing
                                               which could lead to uncontained engine                    If you performed an ECI of the diffuser case        rule under the Privacy Act of 1974
                                               failure and damage to the airplane.                     and HPT case M-flange using the                       (Privacy Act). This proposed rule
                                                                                                       Accomplishment Instructions of PW SB No.              describes how individuals can find out
                                               (f) Compliance                                                                                                if a USTR system of records contains
                                                                                                       PW2000 72–763, Revision No. 1, dated
                                                  Unless already done, comply with this AD             August 13, 2013, or an earlier version, or you        information about them and, if so, how
                                               within the compliance times specified.                  performed a high sensitivity FPI of the               to access or amend a record. The
                                                  (1) For diffuser case, part number (P/N)             diffuser case and HPT case at the piece-part          proposed rule would move the Privacy
                                               1B7461, serial numbers (S/Ns) DGGUAK1306                                                                      Act regulation from part 2005 into a
                                                                                                       opportunity after January 1, 2010, you met
                                               and DGGUAK1308, and HPT case, P/N
                                                                                                       the requirements of paragraph (f)(1) of this          new subpart C to part 2004. USTR
                                               1B2440, S/N DKLBCS1032:
                                                  (i) Within 100 flight cycles or 30 days after        AD.                                                   previously renamed and reorganized
                                               May 5, 2014, whichever is later, eddy current                                                                 part 2004 to include all of the rules
                                                                                                       (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                               inspect the diffuser case and the HPT case M-           (AMOCs)
                                                                                                                                                             governing disclosure of USTR records
                                               flange. Use PW Service Bulletin (SB) No.                                                                      and information. Elsewhere in this issue
                                               PW2000 72–763, Revision No. 1, dated                      The Manager, Engine Certification Office,           of the Federal Register, USTR is
                                               August 30, 2013, to do the inspection.                  FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Use               publishing a notice concerning updates
                                                  (ii) Reserved.                                       the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19 to               to its Privacy Act systems of records.
                                                  (2) For all diffuser and HPT cases, at the           make your request. You may email your
                                                                                                                                                             DATES: We must receive your written
                                               next piece-part opportunity and every piece-            request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
                                                                                                                                                             comments on or before January 23,
                                               part opportunity thereafter, perform a high
                                               sensitivity fluorescent-penetrant inspection
                                                                                                       (j) Related Information                               2017.
                                               (FPI) of the entire diffuser case rear flange              (1) For more information about this                ADDRESSES: You should submit written
                                               (M-flange) and bolt holes, and the entire HPT           proposed AD, contact Brian Kierstead,                 comments through the Federal
                                               case forward flange (M-flange) and bolt holes.          Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification              eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                  (3) For diffuser cases that have not                 Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,          www.regulations.gov. The docket
                                               incorporated PW SB PW2000–72–364 or have                1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;           number for this rulemaking is USTR–
                                               incorporated either PW SB PW2000–72–700                 phone: 781–238–7772; fax: 781–238–7199;
                                               or PW2000 Series Engine Manual, Repair-28,
                                                                                                                                                             2016–0027. USTR invites comments on
                                                                                                       email: brian.kierstead@faa.gov.                       all aspects of the proposed rule, and
                                               Task 72–41–01–300–028 (M-flange                            (2) PW SB No. PW2000 72–763, Revision
                                               replacement), perform initial and repetitive                                                                  will revise the language as appropriate
                                                                                                       No. 1, dated August 30, 2013; and PW ASB              after taking all timely comments into
                                               eddy current inspections (ECIs) of the M-
                                                                                                       No. PW2000 A72–765, Revision No. 1, dated             consideration. Copies of all comments
                                               flange of the diffuser case in accordance with
                                                                                                       July 13, 2016, can be obtained from PW using
                                               paragraph (f)(4) of this AD.                                                                                  will be available for public viewing at
                                                  (4) Use, as applicable, either the                   the contact information in paragraph (j)(3) of
                                                                                                                                                             www.regulations.gov upon completion
                                               Accomplishment Instructions, ‘‘For Engines              this AD.
                                                                                                                                                             of processing. You can view a
                                               Installed on the Aircraft,’’ paragraphs 3.(I)              (3) For service information identified in
                                                                                                                                                             submission by entering the docket
                                               through 3.(J), or the Accomplishment                    this proposed AD, contact Pratt & Whitney,
                                                                                                       United Technologies Corporation, 400 Main
                                                                                                                                                             number USTR–2016–0027 in the search
                                               Instructions, ‘‘For Engines Removed from the
                                                                                                       St., East Hartford, CT 06108; phone: 860–
                                                                                                                                                             field at http://www.regulations.gov. We
                                               Aircraft,’’ paragraphs 3.(D) through 3.(E), of
                                               PW Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) No. PW2000              565–8770; fax: 860–565–4503.                          will post comments without change and
                                               A72–765, Revision No. 1, dated July 13,                    (4) You may view this service information          will include any personal information
                                               2016, to do the ECI as follows:                         at the FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate,           you provide, such as your name,
                                                  (i) Perform an initial inspection within the         1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA. For             mailing address, email address, and
                                               following period, whichever occurs later:               information on the availability of this               telephone number.
                                                  (A) Within 5,500 cycles since new or since           material at the FAA, call 781–238–7125.               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               M-flange replacement, or                                                                                      Janice Kaye, Monique Ricker or Melissa
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                                                  (B) Within 2,500 cycles since last piece-              Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on
                                                                                                       December 1, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                             Keppel, Office of General Counsel,
                                               part FPI inspection, or
                                                  (C) Within 500 cycles from the effective
                                                                                                                                                             Office of the US Trade Representative,
                                                                                                       Colleen M. D’Alessandro,                              Anacostia Naval Annex, Building 410/
                                               date of this AD.
                                                                                                       Manager, Engine & Propeller Directorate,              Door 123, 250 Murray Lane SW.,
                                                  (ii) If no crack indications are found, re-
                                                                                                       Aircraft Certification Service.                       Washington DC 20509, jkaye@ustr.eop.
                                               inspect within 2,500 cycles since last ECI or
                                               last piece-part FPI inspection, whichever               [FR Doc. 2016–30114 Filed 12–21–16; 8:45 am]          gov; mricker@ustr.eop.gov; mkeppel@
                                               occurs first.                                           BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                ustr.eop.gov; 202–395–3150.


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Document Created: 2016-12-21 23:52:44
Document Modified: 2016-12-21 23:52:44
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by February 6, 2017.
ContactBrian Kierstead, Aerospace Engineer, Engine Certification Office, FAA, Engine & Propeller Directorate, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7772; fax: 781- 238-7199; email: [email protected]
FR Citation81 FR 93855 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft and Aviation Safety

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