81_FR_94169 81 FR 93923 - Proposed Guidelines for Evaluating Joint Account Requests, Request for Comments

81 FR 93923 - Proposed Guidelines for Evaluating Joint Account Requests, Request for Comments

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 246 (December 22, 2016)

Page Range93923-93926
FR Document2016-30860

The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board) is requesting comment on proposed guidelines to evaluate requests for joint accounts at Federal Reserve Banks (Reserve Banks) by private- sector arrangements within the U.S. payment system. Under the Federal Reserve Act (FRA), Reserve Banks have the authority to open accounts for member banks and other eligible depository institutions. The Reserve Banks typically permit a single master account per eligible institution but have, in limited cases, opened joint accounts for specific uses. Given the potential for this type of account to be of interest to payment system participants, the Board proposes to establish guidelines to be considered in evaluating requests for joint accounts to facilitate settlement for payment systems in the United States. The Board seeks comment on all aspects of the proposed guidelines.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 246 (Thursday, December 22, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 246 (Thursday, December 22, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 93923-93926]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-30860]



[[Page 93923]]

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM

[Docket No. OP--1557]


Proposed Guidelines for Evaluating Joint Account Requests, 
Request for Comments

SUMMARY: The Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board) 
is requesting comment on proposed guidelines to evaluate requests for 
joint accounts at Federal Reserve Banks (Reserve Banks) by private-
sector arrangements within the U.S. payment system. Under the Federal 
Reserve Act (FRA), Reserve Banks have the authority to open accounts 
for member banks and other eligible depository institutions. The 
Reserve Banks typically permit a single master account per eligible 
institution but have, in limited cases, opened joint accounts for 
specific uses. Given the potential for this type of account to be of 
interest to payment system participants, the Board proposes to 
establish guidelines to be considered in evaluating requests for joint 
accounts to facilitate settlement for payment systems in the United 
States. The Board seeks comment on all aspects of the proposed 
guidelines.

DATES: Comments on the proposed guidelines must be received on or 
before February 21, 2017.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. OP-1557, 
by any of the following methods:
     Agency Web site: http://www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the 
instructions for submitting comments at http://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Email: [email protected]. Include docket 
number in the subject line of the message.
     Fax: (202) 452-3819 or (202) 452-3102.
     Mail: Robert deV. Frierson, Secretary, Board of Governors 
of the Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and Constitution Avenue NW., 
Washington, DC 20551.
    All public comments are available from the Board's Web site at 
www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as submitted, 
except as necessary for technical reasons. Accordingly, your comments 
will not be edited to remove any identifying or contact information. 
Public comments may also be viewed electronically or in paper in Room 
3515, 1801 K Street NW. (between 18th and 19th Street NW.), Washington, 
DC 20006 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Susan V. Foley, Senior Associate 
Director (202-452-3596), Kylie Stewart, Manager (202-245-4207), or Ian 
C.B. Spear, Senior Financial Services Analyst (202-452-3959), Division 
of Reserve Bank Operations and Payment Systems, Board of Governors of 
the Federal Reserve System; for users of Telecommunications Device for 
the Deaf (TDD) only, contact 202-263-4869.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Section 13(1) of the FRA authorizes each Reserve Bank to ``receive 
from any of its member banks or other depository institutions . . . 
deposits of current funds in lawful money.'' \1\ The Reserve Banks 
routinely open and maintain individual Federal Reserve accounts for 
eligible institutions. The Reserve Banks have also, in limited cases, 
opened joint accounts for specific purposes, including conducting 
settlement for payment systems. A joint account is held for the benefit 
of multiple depository institution account holders. Currently, the 
Reserve Banks maintain two joint accounts to facilitate settlement 
between users of private-sector payment services operated by The 
Clearing House (TCH): One to facilitate wholesale payments through the 
Clearing House Interbank Payments System (CHIPS) and another to 
facilitate TCH's Universal Payment Identification Code (UPIC) service 
for ACH payments.\2\ Both of these joint accounts are long-standing, 
with the more recent account being established approximately 15 years 
ago. The Reserve Banks do not offer joint accounts as a standard 
available account option, and consistent with the Reserve Banks' 
authority under the FRA, institutions seeking to collectively establish 
a joint account at a Reserve Bank must individually satisfy the FRA's 
eligibility requirements to establish a Federal Reserve account.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 12 U.S.C. 342.
    \2\ CHIPS is a multilateral netting system that continuously 
settles wholesale payments between two or more participating 
institutions.
    TCH offers a UPIC service that enables its customer's end users 
to provide payment instructions to third parties without disclosing 
their bank account information and enables such end users to change 
banking relationships without needing to notify each payor of the 
change (the UPIC remains the same). The joint account for UPIC 
transactions enables the settlement of ACH credit transactions using 
UPICs when the transactions are sent by customers of the Reserve 
Banks' FedACH service and destined for participants in TCH's UPIC 
service.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For purposes of the proposed guidelines, the joint account would be 
held for the benefit of ``joint account holders,'' that is, depository 
institutions that are eligible to open an account with a Reserve Bank 
and that under the rules of a private-sector payment system are either 
required or permitted to be one of the joint account holders. Each of 
the joint account holders authorizes a single entity to serve as the 
``agent'' for the joint account holders with respect to the account and 
to provide instructions with respect to the joint account.\3\ As in the 
case of the existing joint accounts, the account-holding Reserve Bank 
would be authorized to act on any instruction provided by the agent, 
consistent with the security procedures and other provisions of the 
joint account agreement.\4\ In addition, and also consistent with 
existing practice, the joint account holders would indemnify the 
account-holding Reserve Bank jointly and severally for losses related 
to the Reserve Bank's operation of the joint account. The ``operator'' 
of the private-sector arrangement, which could be the agent of the 
joint account or a separate entity, would provide the clearing services 
for, and typically serve as the source for the positions of, the 
participants in the private-sector arrangement. ``Participants'' could 
include joint account holders, as well as other depository institutions 
and nondepository institutions that are directly part of the private-
sector arrangement's payment system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ Joint account holders must authorize the same agent as a 
condition of being a joint account holder, but any joint account 
holder may withdraw from the joint account with appropriate notice. 
Although joint account holders must be eligible depository 
institutions, the designated agent of the private-sector arrangement 
would not need to be a depository institution.
    \4\ Rules and agreements among the parties would determine what 
obligations the agent has to the joint account holders with respect 
to instructions initiated by the agent.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Given the ongoing evolution of the U.S. payment system, there may 
be broader interest in establishing joint accounts to facilitate 
settlement on the part of market participants. For instance, as part of 
the Board's and Reserve Banks' (collectively the Federal Reserve's) 
Strategies for Improving the U.S. Payment System efforts, the Federal 
Reserve is facilitating a multiyear collaborative effort to support the 
desired outcome of ``a ubiquitous, safe, faster electronic solution for 
making a broad variety of business and personal payments supported by a 
flexible and cost-effective means for payment clearing and settlement 
groups to settle their positions rapidly and with

[[Page 93924]]

finality.'' \5\ To help foster this outcome, the Federal Reserve in 
2015 established the Faster Payments Task Force (Task Force), 
consisting of diverse payment industry stakeholders, to identify 
effective approaches to implementing safe, ubiquitous, faster payments 
capabilities in the United States.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ The Strategies for Improving the U.S. Payment System paper 
was published in January 2015, and is available at https://fedpaymentsimprovement.org/wp-content/uploads/strategies-improving-us-payment-system.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Task Force developed a process whereby proposals for safe, 
ubiquitous, faster payment capabilities (``faster retail payment 
systems'') could be assessed by a qualified independent assessment team 
and the Task Force against the Faster Payments Effectiveness Criteria 
developed by the Task Force.\6\ As part of this process, the Federal 
Reserve made proposers aware that they could discuss Reserve Bank 
services, such as settlement options, with Federal Reserve 
representatives if they had an interest in using those services to 
facilitate their proposed faster retail payment systems. Federal 
Reserve staff received one request from an organization to open a joint 
account to facilitate settlement to support that organization's 
proposed faster retail payment system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ The Task Force's Faster Payments Effectiveness Criteria is 
available at https://fedpaymentsimprovement.org/wp-content/uploads/fptf-payment-criteria.pdf. The Federal Reserve contracted with an 
external firm to support the Task Force efforts to perform a 
qualified independent assessment of the faster payments solution 
proposals (https://fedpaymentsimprovement.org/news/press-releases/fre-in-effort-to-assess-faster-payments/). The faster retail 
payments solutions provided to the qualified independent assessment 
team and the Task Force are considered confidential within the 
process established by the Task Force. The Task Force intends to 
release a final report mid-2017, which will contain the proposals 
and assessments for those organizations that agree to be included in 
that report.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Board recognizes that other potential providers may contemplate 
similar account arrangements or might reconsider their options for 
settlement capabilities if they understood better the availability of 
joint accounts. The Board therefore proposes to establish guidelines 
for evaluating requests for joint accounts to facilitate settlement. In 
particular, a private-sector arrangement may seek a joint account 
model, in certain instances, to facilitate near credit-risk-free 
settlement in support of its payment system. Today, the credit-risk-
free settlement of U.S. dollar payment, clearing, and settlement 
systems typically requires the Reserve Banks to make the appropriate 
debits and credits to accounts on their books. Under one potential 
joint account model, each participant in the private-sector arrangement 
would rely on the presence of balances held in a Federal Reserve 
account to obtain certainty that transactions settled via the 
arrangement are ultimately backed by funds on deposit at the central 
bank.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ Other potential models are also offered by the Reserve 
Banks, for example the Reserve Banks' National Settlement Service, 
https://www.frbservices.org/nationalsettlement/index.html.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Discussion of Proposed Guidelines

    The Board proposes the following guidelines to evaluate requests 
for joint accounts by a private-sector arrangement within the U.S. 
payment system. The proposed guidelines are intended to broadly outline 
considerations necessary for evaluating such requests. Requests would 
be evaluated on a case-by-case basis, and evaluating a particular 
request would likely require more-specific considerations and 
information based on the complexity of the arrangement and other 
factors.

1. Each Joint Account Holder Must Meet All Applicable Legal 
Requirements To Have a Federal Reserve Account, and the Reserve Bank 
Will Not Have Any Obligation to Any Non-Account Holder With Respect to 
the Funds in the Account

    Only an institution that is eligible to have a Federal Reserve 
account under the FRA and applicable Federal Reserve rules, policies, 
and procedures is able to be a joint account holder. Section 13(1) of 
the FRA permits Reserve Banks to receive deposits from member banks or 
other depository institutions.\8\ Section 19(b)(1)(A) further defines 
depository institutions to include any insured bank, any mutual savings 
bank, any savings bank, any savings association as defined in the 
Federal Deposit Insurance Act, any insured credit union as defined in 
the Federal Credit Union Act, and those entities that are eligible to 
``make application to become'' a federally insured institution.\9\ As a 
result, unless otherwise specified by statute, only those entities that 
meet the definition of a depository institution are legally able to 
obtain Federal Reserve accounts and payment services.\10\ All other 
nondepository institutions are ineligible for accounts and payment 
services. Moreover, as part of evaluating any joint account requests, 
and consistent with Federal Reserve policies and procedures, the 
account-holding Reserve Bank must approve all joint account holders 
that are part of a proposed private-sector arrangement.\11\ Consistent 
with the limits on the Reserve Banks' deposit-taking authority, a 
Reserve Bank's obligation with respect to any funds in a joint account 
will be limited to the joint account holders, and no non-account 
holders may have any rights against the Reserve Bank with respect to 
those funds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ 12 U.S.C. 342.
    \9\ 12 U.S.C. 461(b).
    \10\ There are certain statutory provisions allowing Reserve 
Banks to act as a depository and fiscal agent for the Treasury and 
certain government-sponsored entities (See i.e., 12 U.S.C. 391, 393-
95, 1823, 1435) as well as for certain international organizations 
(See i.e., 22 U.S.C. 285d, 286d, 290o-3, 290i-5, 290l-3). In 
addition, Reserve Banks are authorized to offer deposit accounts to 
designated financial market utilities (12 U.S.C. 5465), Edge and 
Agreement corporations (12 U.S.C. 601-604a, 611-631), branches or 
agencies of foreign banks (12 U.S.C. 347d), and foreign banks and 
foreign states (12 U.S.C. 358).
    \11\ The designated agent or operator of the private-sector 
arrangement would not need to be a depository institution. The 
designated agent would, however, need to be approved by the account-
holding Reserve Bank, pursuant to these guidelines.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. The Private-Sector Arrangement Must Demonstrate That It Has a Sound 
Legal and Operational Basis for Its Payment System

    The private-sector arrangement must have a sound legal and 
operational basis for its payment system, including an effective legal 
framework for achieving settlement finality. The arrangement must have 
analyzed the application of U.S. sanction programs, Bank Secrecy Act 
and anti-money-laundering requirements or regulations, and other laws 
and regulations (including the Electronic Funds Transfer Act) as 
applicable, and must have established appropriate compliance 
procedures. The private-sector arrangement must provide an analysis of 
the attachment risk related to the account and the impact of 
participant insolvency on the account, as well as have policies and 
procedures to minimize disruption to its system when one of its 
participants, the agent, or the operator fails, when fraudulent 
activity occurs, or in the event of operational failures. Requestors of 
a joint account will likely be required to provide supporting legal 
analysis as well as the system's rules, agreements, and other governing 
documents.
    An evaluation under this guideline will take into account the 
applicable supervisory framework for the private-sector arrangement, 
including the agent, the operator, and the participants.\12\ The

[[Page 93925]]

agent and the operator of the private-sector arrangement should be 
subject to the examination authority of a federal or state supervisory 
agency and be in compliance with the requirements imposed by its 
supervisor regarding financial resources, liquidity, participant 
default management, and other aspects of risk management. As discussed 
in the proposed guideline below, the private-sector arrangement also 
would be expected to manage risks consistent with the standards 
outlined in Part I of the Board's Policy on Payment System Risk (PSR 
Policy), even if the private-sector arrangement is not otherwise 
subject to the PSR Policy.\13\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ For example, the Bank Service Company Act grants federal 
banking agencies the authority to regulate and examine third-party 
service providers and bank service companies that perform services 
for depository institutions under the federal banking agencies' 
supervision as if the company were an insured depository 
institution. 12 U.S.C. 1867(b). Evaluation under this guideline 
could therefore include considering whether the operator and agent 
of the private-sector arrangement would be subject to such 
supervision.
    \13\ The Board's PSR Policy sets forth standards regarding the 
management of risks that financial market infrastructures (FMIs) 
present to the financial system when an FMI expects to settle a 
daily aggregate gross value of $5 billion on a given day and when 
providing accounts and services to FMIs. Generally, FMIs are 
multilateral systems among participating financial institutions, 
including the system operator, used for the purposes of clearing, 
settling, or recording payments, securities, or other financial 
transactions. For the purposes of a system that uses a joint account 
to facilitate settlement, the standards would be applicable 
regardless of the daily aggregate gross value in a given day. The 
PSR policy is available at https://www.federalreserve.gov/paymentsystems/files/psr_policy.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

3. The Design and Rules of a Private-Sector Arrangement Must Be 
Consistent With the Federal Reserve's Policy Objectives To Promote a 
Safe, Efficient, and Accessible Payment System for U.S. Dollar 
Transactions and Be Consistent With the Intended Use of the Arrangement

    The design and rules of the private-sector arrangement must be 
consistent with the Federal Reserve's policy objectives of fostering 
the long-term safety, efficiency, and accessibility of the U.S. dollar 
payment system. An evaluation under this guideline would assess whether 
the private-sector arrangement promotes payment system improvements and 
innovations and the extent to which the arrangement fosters competition 
in the payment system. Of relevance is whether the system is widely 
available for use by its intended end users and is designed to minimize 
the risk of disruption (rejection or delay of payments) to end users. 
Also of relevance is whether the system creates undue inefficiencies in 
the payment process or undue barriers to interoperability within the 
U.S. dollar payment system.
    A private-sector arrangement that uses a joint account to 
facilitate settlement should also conform to the standards in the PSR 
Policy for risk management. Thus, even if the PSR Policy would not 
otherwise apply, before authorizing the establishment of a joint 
account, the private-sector arrangement would need to demonstrate that 
it has a general risk-management framework appropriate for the risks 
the system poses to the operator, agent, participants, the Reserve Bank 
granting the joint account, and other relevant parties and payment 
systems.
    Finally, the design and rules of the private-sector arrangement, 
including rules relating to the funding of and disbursements from the 
joint account, should be consistent with the intended use of the 
account. For example, the rules should not provide an incentive for a 
participant that is not a joint account holder and not eligible for its 
own individual Federal Reserve account to use its participation in the 
arrangement, including the funding of its obligations under the 
arrangement through a joint account holder, to inappropriately take 
advantage of the credit-risk-free nature of the joint account for 
purposes other than settling payments through the arrangement.

4. Provision of a Joint Account Must Not Create Undue Credit, 
Settlement, or Other Risks to the Reserve Banks

    Granting a request for a joint account must not create undue risks 
to a Reserve Bank. For instance, requests for joint accounts involving 
a financially unsound operator or agent would not be approved. 
Financially unsound depository institutions also may not be approved as 
accountholders for the joint account. In addition, the agent or 
operator and joint account holders must demonstrate an ongoing ability 
to meet all their obligations under the joint account agreement with a 
Reserve Bank, including during periods of stressed operating conditions 
or default by the agent, operator, one or more joint account holders, 
or other participants.
    The manner in which the joint account will be used in support of 
the private-sector arrangement and any anticipated use of Reserve Bank 
services must also be identified as part of a joint account request. 
The private-sector arrangement must structure its use of the joint 
account and Reserve Bank services, including settlement processes, in a 
manner that seeks to avoid intraday overdrafts. No overnight or 
intraday credit would be permitted in a joint account. The agent also 
must demonstrate ways to monitor the joint account at all times 
necessary to avoid overdrafts and to promptly cover any inadvertent 
overdrafts. Further, the agent must demonstrate the ability to 
appropriately manage and control the transactions originated and 
received by the joint account.

5. Provision of a Joint Account Must Not Create Undue Risk to the 
Overall Payment System

    The private-sector arrangement must not cause undue credit, 
settlement, or other risks to the efficient operation of other payment 
systems or the payment system as a whole. In evaluating a joint account 
request under this guideline, the operational and financial interaction 
with and use of other payment systems is relevant, as is the extent to 
which the use of the joint account may restrict a portion of funds from 
being available to support intraday liquidity needs of individual 
depository institutions for other payment and settlement activity.

6. Provision of a Joint Account Must Not Adversely Affect Monetary 
Policy Operations

    The joint account must not adversely affect the conduct of monetary 
policy. The provision of a joint account could have important 
implications for monetary policy implementation, particularly if a 
joint account or joint accounts in aggregate have balances that 
fluctuate to the extent that they materially affect the supply of 
reserve balances available to depository institutions for meeting 
reserve requirements. Joint account balance volatility could be a 
particular concern if a future monetary policy framework relies on 
controlling the supply of reserves. Evaluation of the potential 
monetary policy implications of use of a joint account would include 
whether the balance in the joint account would be treated as reserves, 
the expected predictability and volatility of payment flows into and 
out of the joint account, and the potential for a Reserve Bank to 
impose limitations on account volatility without affecting the intended 
function of the arrangement.
    Because of the potential effects on monetary policy implementation 
of the volatility of balances or payment flows in joint accounts, as a 
condition of opening the joint account, the Reserve Bank would retain 
the right to limit account volatility or require information on the 
level or the projected volatility of balances. An information 
requirement might include a notice period within which the agent must 
notify the Reserve Bank of shifts in account balances greater than a 
designated threshold. The Reserve Bank might also retain the right to 
impose a limit on the absolute size of the account at any time it 
determines appropriate. Finally, if other potential conditions 
discussed above are ineffective, the Reserve Bank might also

[[Page 93926]]

retain the right to restrict further or close joint accounts if 
warranted to implement appropriate monetary policy objectives.

III. Process for a Joint Account

    The Board and the Reserve Banks will consider requests submitted to 
the Reserve Banks against the final guidelines when published.
    As discussed above, the account agreement may place conditions on 
the private-sector arrangement, the agent, operator, or account holders 
regarding matters pertinent to the joint account, including, for 
example, limits on the level or volatility of account balances, 
requirements for information on projected balances or volatility of 
balances, or requirements related to compliance with risk management 
standards, including those within the PSR Policy.

IV. Request for Comment

    The Board requests comment on all aspects of the proposed 
guidelines, including whether the scope and application of the proposed 
guidelines are sufficiently clear and appropriate to achieve their 
intended purpose and other criteria or information that commenters 
believe may be relevant to evaluate a joint account request under the 
proposed guidelines. The Board further seeks comment specifically on 
the following aspects of the proposed guidelines:
     What information, if any, about the establishment of an 
individual joint account should be made public?
     If the Reserve Banks reserved the right to set limits on 
balances in joint accounts, to require information on projected 
balances or volatility of balances, or to restrict further or close 
joint accounts (as discussed in guideline six), how, if at all, would 
the possibility of such limits affect interest in establishing a joint 
account, or use of such an account once opened? Are there other types 
of restrictions or conditions that, while equally effective in 
attaining the same objectives, might be less burdensome to a private-
sector arrangement if placed on joint accounts once in use?
     Are there additional criteria or information that may be 
relevant to evaluate joint account requests for U.S. depository 
institutions to provide services to foreign clearing and settlement 
arrangements?
    Finally, the Board also seeks comment on whether the Board or the 
Reserve Banks should consider other steps or actions to facilitate 
settlement for private-sector arrangements in light of market 
participants' efforts to develop faster retail payment solutions.
* * * * *

    By order of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve 
System, December 19, 2016.
Robert deV. Frierson,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2016-30860 Filed 12-21-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P



                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Notices                                                       93923

                                                FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM                                  20006 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m.                       For purposes of the proposed
                                                                                                        on weekdays.                                             guidelines, the joint account would be
                                                [Docket No. OP—1557]
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                                 held for the benefit of ‘‘joint account
                                                Proposed Guidelines for Evaluating                      Susan V. Foley, Senior Associate                         holders,’’ that is, depository institutions
                                                Joint Account Requests, Request for                     Director (202–452–3596), Kylie Stewart,                  that are eligible to open an account with
                                                Comments                                                Manager (202–245–4207), or Ian C.B.                      a Reserve Bank and that under the rules
                                                                                                        Spear, Senior Financial Services                         of a private-sector payment system are
                                                SUMMARY:    The Board of Governors of the                                                                        either required or permitted to be one of
                                                                                                        Analyst (202–452–3959), Division of
                                                Federal Reserve System (Board) is                                                                                the joint account holders. Each of the
                                                                                                        Reserve Bank Operations and Payment
                                                requesting comment on proposed                                                                                   joint account holders authorizes a single
                                                                                                        Systems, Board of Governors of the
                                                guidelines to evaluate requests for joint                                                                        entity to serve as the ‘‘agent’’ for the
                                                                                                        Federal Reserve System; for users of
                                                accounts at Federal Reserve Banks                                                                                joint account holders with respect to the
                                                                                                        Telecommunications Device for the Deaf
                                                (Reserve Banks) by private-sector                                                                                account and to provide instructions
                                                                                                        (TDD) only, contact 202–263–4869.
                                                arrangements within the U.S. payment                                                                             with respect to the joint account.3 As in
                                                system. Under the Federal Reserve Act                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               the case of the existing joint accounts,
                                                (FRA), Reserve Banks have the authority                 I. Background                                            the account-holding Reserve Bank
                                                to open accounts for member banks and                                                                            would be authorized to act on any
                                                other eligible depository institutions.                   Section 13(1) of the FRA authorizes                    instruction provided by the agent,
                                                The Reserve Banks typically permit a                    each Reserve Bank to ‘‘receive from any                  consistent with the security procedures
                                                single master account per eligible                      of its member banks or other depository                  and other provisions of the joint account
                                                institution but have, in limited cases,                 institutions . . . deposits of current                   agreement.4 In addition, and also
                                                opened joint accounts for specific uses.                funds in lawful money.’’ 1 The Reserve                   consistent with existing practice, the
                                                Given the potential for this type of                    Banks routinely open and maintain                        joint account holders would indemnify
                                                account to be of interest to payment                    individual Federal Reserve accounts for                  the account-holding Reserve Bank
                                                system participants, the Board proposes                 eligible institutions. The Reserve Banks                 jointly and severally for losses related to
                                                to establish guidelines to be considered                have also, in limited cases, opened joint                the Reserve Bank’s operation of the joint
                                                in evaluating requests for joint accounts               accounts for specific purposes,                          account. The ‘‘operator’’ of the private-
                                                to facilitate settlement for payment                    including conducting settlement for                      sector arrangement, which could be the
                                                systems in the United States. The Board                 payment systems. A joint account is                      agent of the joint account or a separate
                                                seeks comment on all aspects of the                     held for the benefit of multiple                         entity, would provide the clearing
                                                proposed guidelines.                                    depository institution account holders.                  services for, and typically serve as the
                                                DATES: Comments on the proposed                         Currently, the Reserve Banks maintain                    source for the positions of, the
                                                guidelines must be received on or before                two joint accounts to facilitate                         participants in the private-sector
                                                February 21, 2017.                                      settlement between users of private-                     arrangement. ‘‘Participants’’ could
                                                ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
                                                                                                        sector payment services operated by The                  include joint account holders, as well as
                                                identified by Docket No. OP–1557, by                    Clearing House (TCH): One to facilitate                  other depository institutions and
                                                any of the following methods:                           wholesale payments through the                           nondepository institutions that are
                                                  • Agency Web site: http://                            Clearing House Interbank Payments                        directly part of the private-sector
                                                www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the                      System (CHIPS) and another to facilitate                 arrangement’s payment system.
                                                instructions for submitting comments at                 TCH’s Universal Payment Identification                      Given the ongoing evolution of the
                                                http://www.federalreserve.gov/                          Code (UPIC) service for ACH payments.2                   U.S. payment system, there may be
                                                generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm.                      Both of these joint accounts are long-                   broader interest in establishing joint
                                                  • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                 standing, with the more recent account                   accounts to facilitate settlement on the
                                                www.regulations.gov. Follow the                         being established approximately 15                       part of market participants. For
                                                instructions for submitting comments.                   years ago. The Reserve Banks do not                      instance, as part of the Board’s and
                                                  • Email: regs.comments@                               offer joint accounts as a standard                       Reserve Banks’ (collectively the Federal
                                                federalreserve.gov. Include docket                      available account option, and consistent                 Reserve’s) Strategies for Improving the
                                                number in the subject line of the                       with the Reserve Banks’ authority under                  U.S. Payment System efforts, the
                                                message.                                                the FRA, institutions seeking to                         Federal Reserve is facilitating a
                                                  • Fax: (202) 452–3819 or (202) 452–                   collectively establish a joint account at                multiyear collaborative effort to support
                                                3102.                                                   a Reserve Bank must individually                         the desired outcome of ‘‘a ubiquitous,
                                                  • Mail: Robert deV. Frierson,                         satisfy the FRA’s eligibility                            safe, faster electronic solution for
                                                Secretary, Board of Governors of the                    requirements to establish a Federal                      making a broad variety of business and
                                                Federal Reserve System, 20th Street and                 Reserve account.                                         personal payments supported by a
                                                Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,                                                                             flexible and cost-effective means for
                                                                                                          1 12 U.S.C. 342.
                                                DC 20551.                                                                                                        payment clearing and settlement groups
                                                                                                          2 CHIPS  is a multilateral netting system that
                                                   All public comments are available                                                                             to settle their positions rapidly and with
                                                                                                        continuously settles wholesale payments between
                                                from the Board’s Web site at                            two or more participating institutions.
                                                www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/                        TCH offers a UPIC service that enables its              3 Joint account holders must authorize the same

                                                foia/ProposedRegs.cfm as submitted,                     customer’s end users to provide payment                  agent as a condition of being a joint account holder,
                                                except as necessary for technical                       instructions to third parties without disclosing their   but any joint account holder may withdraw from
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                        bank account information and enables such end            the joint account with appropriate notice. Although
                                                reasons. Accordingly, your comments                     users to change banking relationships without            joint account holders must be eligible depository
                                                will not be edited to remove any                        needing to notify each payor of the change (the          institutions, the designated agent of the private-
                                                identifying or contact information.                     UPIC remains the same). The joint account for UPIC       sector arrangement would not need to be a
                                                Public comments may also be viewed                      transactions enables the settlement of ACH credit        depository institution.
                                                                                                        transactions using UPICs when the transactions are         4 Rules and agreements among the parties would
                                                electronically or in paper in Room 3515,                sent by customers of the Reserve Banks’ FedACH           determine what obligations the agent has to the
                                                1801 K Street NW. (between 18th and                     service and destined for participants in TCH’s UPIC      joint account holders with respect to instructions
                                                19th Street NW.), Washington, DC                        service.                                                 initiated by the agent.



                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:40 Dec 21, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00043   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\22DEN1.SGM     22DEN1


                                                93924                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                finality.’’ 5 To help foster this outcome,              sector arrangement would rely on the                     other nondepository institutions are
                                                the Federal Reserve in 2015 established                 presence of balances held in a Federal                   ineligible for accounts and payment
                                                the Faster Payments Task Force (Task                    Reserve account to obtain certainty that                 services. Moreover, as part of evaluating
                                                Force), consisting of diverse payment                   transactions settled via the arrangement                 any joint account requests, and
                                                industry stakeholders, to identify                      are ultimately backed by funds on                        consistent with Federal Reserve policies
                                                effective approaches to implementing                    deposit at the central bank.7                            and procedures, the account-holding
                                                safe, ubiquitous, faster payments                                                                                Reserve Bank must approve all joint
                                                capabilities in the United States.                      II. Discussion of Proposed Guidelines
                                                                                                                                                                 account holders that are part of a
                                                   The Task Force developed a process                      The Board proposes the following                      proposed private-sector arrangement.11
                                                whereby proposals for safe, ubiquitous,                 guidelines to evaluate requests for joint                Consistent with the limits on the
                                                faster payment capabilities (‘‘faster retail            accounts by a private-sector                             Reserve Banks’ deposit-taking authority,
                                                payment systems’’) could be assessed by                 arrangement within the U.S. payment                      a Reserve Bank’s obligation with respect
                                                a qualified independent assessment                      system. The proposed guidelines are                      to any funds in a joint account will be
                                                team and the Task Force against the                     intended to broadly outline                              limited to the joint account holders, and
                                                Faster Payments Effectiveness Criteria                  considerations necessary for evaluating                  no non-account holders may have any
                                                developed by the Task Force.6 As part                   such requests. Requests would be                         rights against the Reserve Bank with
                                                of this process, the Federal Reserve                    evaluated on a case-by-case basis, and                   respect to those funds.
                                                made proposers aware that they could                    evaluating a particular request would
                                                discuss Reserve Bank services, such as                                                                           2. The Private-Sector Arrangement Must
                                                                                                        likely require more-specific                             Demonstrate That It Has a Sound Legal
                                                settlement options, with Federal                        considerations and information based
                                                Reserve representatives if they had an                                                                           and Operational Basis for Its Payment
                                                                                                        on the complexity of the arrangement                     System
                                                interest in using those services to                     and other factors.
                                                facilitate their proposed faster retail                                                                             The private-sector arrangement must
                                                payment systems. Federal Reserve staff                  1. Each Joint Account Holder Must Meet                   have a sound legal and operational basis
                                                received one request from an                            All Applicable Legal Requirements To                     for its payment system, including an
                                                organization to open a joint account to                 Have a Federal Reserve Account, and                      effective legal framework for achieving
                                                facilitate settlement to support that                   the Reserve Bank Will Not Have Any                       settlement finality. The arrangement
                                                organization’s proposed faster retail                   Obligation to Any Non-Account Holder                     must have analyzed the application of
                                                payment system.                                         With Respect to the Funds in the                         U.S. sanction programs, Bank Secrecy
                                                   The Board recognizes that other                      Account                                                  Act and anti-money-laundering
                                                potential providers may contemplate                                                                              requirements or regulations, and other
                                                similar account arrangements or might                     Only an institution that is eligible to
                                                                                                        have a Federal Reserve account under                     laws and regulations (including the
                                                reconsider their options for settlement
                                                                                                        the FRA and applicable Federal Reserve                   Electronic Funds Transfer Act) as
                                                capabilities if they understood better the
                                                                                                        rules, policies, and procedures is able to               applicable, and must have established
                                                availability of joint accounts. The Board
                                                                                                        be a joint account holder. Section 13(1)                 appropriate compliance procedures. The
                                                therefore proposes to establish
                                                                                                        of the FRA permits Reserve Banks to                      private-sector arrangement must provide
                                                guidelines for evaluating requests for
                                                                                                        receive deposits from member banks or                    an analysis of the attachment risk
                                                joint accounts to facilitate settlement. In
                                                                                                        other depository institutions.8 Section                  related to the account and the impact of
                                                particular, a private-sector arrangement
                                                                                                        19(b)(1)(A) further defines depository                   participant insolvency on the account,
                                                may seek a joint account model, in
                                                                                                        institutions to include any insured                      as well as have policies and procedures
                                                certain instances, to facilitate near
                                                                                                        bank, any mutual savings bank, any                       to minimize disruption to its system
                                                credit-risk-free settlement in support of
                                                its payment system. Today, the credit-                  savings bank, any savings association as                 when one of its participants, the agent,
                                                risk-free settlement of U.S. dollar                     defined in the Federal Deposit                           or the operator fails, when fraudulent
                                                payment, clearing, and settlement                       Insurance Act, any insured credit union                  activity occurs, or in the event of
                                                systems typically requires the Reserve                  as defined in the Federal Credit Union                   operational failures. Requestors of a
                                                Banks to make the appropriate debits                    Act, and those entities that are eligible                joint account will likely be required to
                                                and credits to accounts on their books.                 to ‘‘make application to become’’ a                      provide supporting legal analysis as
                                                Under one potential joint account                       federally insured institution.9 As a                     well as the system’s rules, agreements,
                                                model, each participant in the private-                 result, unless otherwise specified by                    and other governing documents.
                                                                                                        statute, only those entities that meet the                  An evaluation under this guideline
                                                   5 The Strategies for Improving the U.S. Payment      definition of a depository institution are               will take into account the applicable
                                                System paper was published in January 2015, and         legally able to obtain Federal Reserve                   supervisory framework for the private-
                                                is available at https://                                accounts and payment services.10 All                     sector arrangement, including the agent,
                                                fedpaymentsimprovement.org/wp-content/uploads/
                                                strategies-improving-us-payment-system.pdf.
                                                                                                                                                                 the operator, and the participants.12 The
                                                                                                          7 Other potential models are also offered by the
                                                   6 The Task Force’s Faster Payments Effectiveness

                                                Criteria is available at https://                       Reserve Banks, for example the Reserve Banks’            U.S.C. 347d), and foreign banks and foreign states
                                                fedpaymentsimprovement.org/wp-content/uploads/          National Settlement Service, https://                    (12 U.S.C. 358).
                                                fptf-payment-criteria.pdf. The Federal Reserve          www.frbservices.org/nationalsettlement/index.html.         11 The designated agent or operator of the private-
                                                                                                          8 12 U.S.C. 342.
                                                contracted with an external firm to support the Task                                                             sector arrangement would not need to be a
                                                                                                          9 12 U.S.C. 461(b).                                    depository institution. The designated agent would,
                                                Force efforts to perform a qualified independent
                                                assessment of the faster payments solution                10 There are certain statutory provisions allowing     however, need to be approved by the account-
                                                proposals (https://fedpaymentsimprovement.org/          Reserve Banks to act as a depository and fiscal agent    holding Reserve Bank, pursuant to these guidelines.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                news/press-releases/fre-in-effort-to-assess-faster-     for the Treasury and certain government-sponsored          12 For example, the Bank Service Company Act

                                                payments/). The faster retail payments solutions        entities (See i.e., 12 U.S.C. 391, 393–95, 1823, 1435)   grants federal banking agencies the authority to
                                                provided to the qualified independent assessment        as well as for certain international organizations       regulate and examine third-party service providers
                                                team and the Task Force are considered                  (See i.e., 22 U.S.C. 285d, 286d, 290o–3, 290i–5,         and bank service companies that perform services
                                                confidential within the process established by the      290l–3). In addition, Reserve Banks are authorized       for depository institutions under the federal
                                                Task Force. The Task Force intends to release a         to offer deposit accounts to designated financial        banking agencies’ supervision as if the company
                                                final report mid-2017, which will contain the           market utilities (12 U.S.C. 5465), Edge and              were an insured depository institution. 12 U.S.C.
                                                proposals and assessments for those organizations       Agreement corporations (12 U.S.C. 601–604a, 611–         1867(b). Evaluation under this guideline could
                                                that agree to be included in that report.               631), branches or agencies of foreign banks (12          therefore include considering whether the operator



                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:40 Dec 21, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00044   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\22DEN1.SGM     22DEN1


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Notices                                           93925

                                                agent and the operator of the private-                   Thus, even if the PSR Policy would not               transactions originated and received by
                                                sector arrangement should be subject to                  otherwise apply, before authorizing the              the joint account.
                                                the examination authority of a federal or                establishment of a joint account, the
                                                                                                                                                              5. Provision of a Joint Account Must Not
                                                state supervisory agency and be in                       private-sector arrangement would need
                                                                                                                                                              Create Undue Risk to the Overall
                                                compliance with the requirements                         to demonstrate that it has a general risk-
                                                                                                                                                              Payment System
                                                imposed by its supervisor regarding                      management framework appropriate for
                                                financial resources, liquidity,                          the risks the system poses to the                       The private-sector arrangement must
                                                participant default management, and                      operator, agent, participants, the                   not cause undue credit, settlement, or
                                                other aspects of risk management. As                     Reserve Bank granting the joint account,             other risks to the efficient operation of
                                                discussed in the proposed guideline                      and other relevant parties and payment               other payment systems or the payment
                                                below, the private-sector arrangement                    systems.                                             system as a whole. In evaluating a joint
                                                also would be expected to manage risks                      Finally, the design and rules of the              account request under this guideline,
                                                consistent with the standards outlined                   private-sector arrangement, including                the operational and financial interaction
                                                in Part I of the Board’s Policy on                       rules relating to the funding of and                 with and use of other payment systems
                                                Payment System Risk (PSR Policy), even                   disbursements from the joint account,                is relevant, as is the extent to which the
                                                if the private-sector arrangement is not                 should be consistent with the intended               use of the joint account may restrict a
                                                otherwise subject to the PSR Policy.13                   use of the account. For example, the                 portion of funds from being available to
                                                                                                         rules should not provide an incentive                support intraday liquidity needs of
                                                3. The Design and Rules of a Private-                    for a participant that is not a joint                individual depository institutions for
                                                Sector Arrangement Must Be Consistent                    account holder and not eligible for its              other payment and settlement activity.
                                                With the Federal Reserve’s Policy                        own individual Federal Reserve account
                                                Objectives To Promote a Safe, Efficient,                                                                      6. Provision of a Joint Account Must Not
                                                                                                         to use its participation in the                      Adversely Affect Monetary Policy
                                                and Accessible Payment System for U.S.                   arrangement, including the funding of
                                                Dollar Transactions and Be Consistent                                                                         Operations
                                                                                                         its obligations under the arrangement
                                                With the Intended Use of the                             through a joint account holder, to                      The joint account must not adversely
                                                Arrangement                                              inappropriately take advantage of the                affect the conduct of monetary policy.
                                                   The design and rules of the private-                  credit-risk-free nature of the joint                 The provision of a joint account could
                                                sector arrangement must be consistent                    account for purposes other than settling             have important implications for
                                                with the Federal Reserve’s policy                        payments through the arrangement.                    monetary policy implementation,
                                                                                                                                                              particularly if a joint account or joint
                                                objectives of fostering the long-term                    4. Provision of a Joint Account Must Not             accounts in aggregate have balances that
                                                safety, efficiency, and accessibility of                 Create Undue Credit, Settlement, or                  fluctuate to the extent that they
                                                the U.S. dollar payment system. An                       Other Risks to the Reserve Banks                     materially affect the supply of reserve
                                                evaluation under this guideline would
                                                                                                            Granting a request for a joint account            balances available to depository
                                                assess whether the private-sector
                                                                                                         must not create undue risks to a Reserve             institutions for meeting reserve
                                                arrangement promotes payment system
                                                                                                         Bank. For instance, requests for joint               requirements. Joint account balance
                                                improvements and innovations and the
                                                                                                         accounts involving a financially                     volatility could be a particular concern
                                                extent to which the arrangement fosters
                                                                                                         unsound operator or agent would not be               if a future monetary policy framework
                                                competition in the payment system. Of
                                                                                                         approved. Financially unsound                        relies on controlling the supply of
                                                relevance is whether the system is
                                                                                                         depository institutions also may not be              reserves. Evaluation of the potential
                                                widely available for use by its intended
                                                                                                         approved as accountholders for the joint             monetary policy implications of use of
                                                end users and is designed to minimize
                                                                                                         account. In addition, the agent or                   a joint account would include whether
                                                the risk of disruption (rejection or delay
                                                                                                         operator and joint account holders must              the balance in the joint account would
                                                of payments) to end users. Also of
                                                                                                         demonstrate an ongoing ability to meet               be treated as reserves, the expected
                                                relevance is whether the system creates
                                                                                                         all their obligations under the joint                predictability and volatility of payment
                                                undue inefficiencies in the payment
                                                                                                         account agreement with a Reserve Bank,               flows into and out of the joint account,
                                                process or undue barriers to
                                                                                                         including during periods of stressed                 and the potential for a Reserve Bank to
                                                interoperability within the U.S. dollar
                                                                                                         operating conditions or default by the               impose limitations on account volatility
                                                payment system.
                                                                                                         agent, operator, one or more joint                   without affecting the intended function
                                                   A private-sector arrangement that uses
                                                                                                         account holders, or other participants.              of the arrangement.
                                                a joint account to facilitate settlement                    The manner in which the joint                        Because of the potential effects on
                                                should also conform to the standards in                  account will be used in support of the               monetary policy implementation of the
                                                the PSR Policy for risk management.                      private-sector arrangement and any                   volatility of balances or payment flows
                                                                                                         anticipated use of Reserve Bank services             in joint accounts, as a condition of
                                                and agent of the private-sector arrangement would
                                                be subject to such supervision.                          must also be identified as part of a joint           opening the joint account, the Reserve
                                                   13 The Board’s PSR Policy sets forth standards        account request. The private-sector                  Bank would retain the right to limit
                                                regarding the management of risks that financial         arrangement must structure its use of                account volatility or require information
                                                market infrastructures (FMIs) present to the             the joint account and Reserve Bank                   on the level or the projected volatility of
                                                financial system when an FMI expects to settle a
                                                daily aggregate gross value of $5 billion on a given
                                                                                                         services, including settlement processes,            balances. An information requirement
                                                day and when providing accounts and services to          in a manner that seeks to avoid intraday             might include a notice period within
                                                FMIs. Generally, FMIs are multilateral systems           overdrafts. No overnight or intraday                 which the agent must notify the Reserve
                                                among participating financial institutions,              credit would be permitted in a joint                 Bank of shifts in account balances
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                including the system operator, used for the
                                                purposes of clearing, settling, or recording
                                                                                                         account. The agent also must                         greater than a designated threshold. The
                                                payments, securities, or other financial transactions.   demonstrate ways to monitor the joint                Reserve Bank might also retain the right
                                                For the purposes of a system that uses a joint           account at all times necessary to avoid              to impose a limit on the absolute size of
                                                account to facilitate settlement, the standards          overdrafts and to promptly cover any                 the account at any time it determines
                                                would be applicable regardless of the daily
                                                aggregate gross value in a given day. The PSR policy
                                                                                                         inadvertent overdrafts. Further, the                 appropriate. Finally, if other potential
                                                is available at https://www.federalreserve.gov/          agent must demonstrate the ability to                conditions discussed above are
                                                paymentsystems/files/psr_policy.pdf.                     appropriately manage and control the                 ineffective, the Reserve Bank might also


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:40 Dec 21, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00045   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\22DEN1.SGM   22DEN1


                                                93926                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Notices

                                                retain the right to restrict further or                 market participants’ efforts to develop               Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue
                                                close joint accounts if warranted to                    faster retail payment solutions.                      NW., Washington, DC 20580.
                                                implement appropriate monetary policy                   *     *      *    *    *                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:       Pursuant
                                                objectives.
                                                                                                          By order of the Board of Governors of the           to Section 6(f) of the Federal Trade
                                                III. Process for a Joint Account                        Federal Reserve System, December 19, 2016.            Commission Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
                                                  The Board and the Reserve Banks will
                                                                                                        Robert deV. Frierson,                                 FTC Rule 2.34, 16 CFR 2.34, notice is
                                                consider requests submitted to the                      Secretary of the Board.                               hereby given that the above-captioned
                                                Reserve Banks against the final                         [FR Doc. 2016–30860 Filed 12–21–16; 8:45 am]          consent agreement containing consent
                                                guidelines when published.                              BILLING CODE P                                        order to cease and desist, having been
                                                                                                                                                              filed with and accepted, subject to final
                                                  As discussed above, the account
                                                                                                                                                              approval, by the Commission, has been
                                                agreement may place conditions on the
                                                                                                                                                              placed on the public record for a period
                                                private-sector arrangement, the agent,                  FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION                              of thirty (30) days. The following
                                                operator, or account holders regarding
                                                                                                                                                              Analysis to Aid Public Comment
                                                matters pertinent to the joint account,                 [File No. 152 3105]
                                                                                                                                                              describes the terms of the consent
                                                including, for example, limits on the
                                                                                                        West-Herr Automotive Group, Inc.;                     agreement, and the allegations in the
                                                level or volatility of account balances,
                                                                                                        Analysis of Proposed Consent Order                    complaint. An electronic copy of the
                                                requirements for information on
                                                                                                        To Aid Public Comment                                 full text of the consent agreement
                                                projected balances or volatility of
                                                                                                                                                              package can be obtained from the FTC
                                                balances, or requirements related to
                                                                                                        AGENCY:    Federal Trade Commission.                  Home Page (for December 16, 2016), on
                                                compliance with risk management
                                                                                                        ACTION:   Proposed Consent Agreement.                 the World Wide Web at: http://
                                                standards, including those within the
                                                                                                                                                              www.ftc.gov/os/actions.shtm.
                                                PSR Policy.                                             SUMMARY:   The consent agreement in this
                                                                                                                                                                 You can file a comment online or on
                                                IV. Request for Comment                                 matter settles alleged violations of
                                                                                                                                                              paper. For the Commission to consider
                                                                                                        federal law prohibiting unfair or
                                                   The Board requests comment on all                                                                          your comment, we must receive it on or
                                                                                                        deceptive acts or practices. The attached
                                                aspects of the proposed guidelines,                                                                           before January 17, 2017. Write ‘‘In the
                                                                                                        Analysis to Aid Public Comment
                                                including whether the scope and                                                                               Matter of West-Herr Automotive Group,
                                                                                                        describes both the allegations in the
                                                application of the proposed guidelines                                                                        Inc., File No. 152 3105—Consent
                                                                                                        draft complaint and the terms of the
                                                are sufficiently clear and appropriate to                                                                     Agreement’’ on your comment. Your
                                                                                                        consent order—embodied in the consent
                                                achieve their intended purpose and                                                                            comment—including your name and
                                                                                                        agreement—that would settle these
                                                other criteria or information that                                                                            your state—will be placed on the public
                                                                                                        allegations.
                                                commenters believe may be relevant to                                                                         record of this proceeding, including, to
                                                evaluate a joint account request under                  DATES:  Comments must be received on                  the extent practicable, on the public
                                                the proposed guidelines. The Board                      or before January 17, 2017.                           Commission Web site, at http://
                                                further seeks comment specifically on                   ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a              www.ftc.gov/os/publiccomments.shtm.
                                                the following aspects of the proposed                   comment at                                            As a matter of discretion, the
                                                guidelines:                                                https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/                Commission tries to remove individuals’
                                                   • What information, if any, about the                ftc/westherrconsent online or on paper,               home contact information from
                                                establishment of an individual joint                    by following the instructions in the                  comments before placing them on the
                                                account should be made public?                          Request for Comment part of the                       Commission Web site.
                                                   • If the Reserve Banks reserved the                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section                        Because your comment will be made
                                                right to set limits on balances in joint                below. Write ‘‘In the Matter of West-                 public, you are solely responsible for
                                                accounts, to require information on                     Herr Automotive Group, Inc., File No.                 making sure that your comment does
                                                projected balances or volatility of                     152 3105—Consent Agreement’’ on your                  not include any sensitive personal
                                                balances, or to restrict further or close               comment and file your comment online                  information, like anyone’s Social
                                                joint accounts (as discussed in guideline               at https://ftcpublic.commentworks.com/                Security number, date of birth, driver’s
                                                six), how, if at all, would the possibility             ftc/westherrconsent by following the                  license number or other state
                                                of such limits affect interest in                       instructions on the web-based form. If                identification number or foreign country
                                                establishing a joint account, or use of                 you prefer to file your comment on                    equivalent, passport number, financial
                                                such an account once opened? Are there                  paper, write ‘‘In the Matter of West-Herr             account number, or credit or debit card
                                                other types of restrictions or conditions               Automotive Group, Inc., File No. 152                  number. You are also solely responsible
                                                that, while equally effective in attaining              3105—Consent Agreement’’ on your                      for making sure that your comment does
                                                the same objectives, might be less                      comment and on the envelope, and mail                 not include any sensitive health
                                                burdensome to a private-sector                          your comment to the following address:                information, like medical records or
                                                arrangement if placed on joint accounts                 Federal Trade Commission, Office of the               other individually identifiable health
                                                once in use?                                            Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue                    information. In addition, do not include
                                                   • Are there additional criteria or                   NW., Suite CC–5610 (Annex D),                         any ‘‘[t]rade secret or any commercial or
                                                information that may be relevant to                     Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your                 financial information which . . . is
                                                evaluate joint account requests for U.S.                comment to the following address:                     privileged or confidential,’’ as discussed
                                                depository institutions to provide                      Federal Trade Commission, Office of the               in Section 6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                services to foreign clearing and                        Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th               46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR
                                                settlement arrangements?                                Street SW., 5th Floor, Suite 5610                     4.10(a)(2). In particular, do not include
                                                   Finally, the Board also seeks comment                (Annex D), Washington, DC 20024.                      competitively sensitive information
                                                on whether the Board or the Reserve                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      such as costs, sales statistics,
                                                Banks should consider other steps or                    Evan Zullow, (202) 326–2914, Attorney,                inventories, formulas, patterns, devices,
                                                actions to facilitate settlement for                    Financial Practices Division, Bureau of               manufacturing processes, or customer
                                                private-sector arrangements in light of                 Consumer Protection, Federal Trade                    names.


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:40 Dec 21, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00046   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\22DEN1.SGM   22DEN1



Document Created: 2016-12-21 23:52:28
Document Modified: 2016-12-21 23:52:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesComments on the proposed guidelines must be received on or before February 21, 2017.
ContactSusan V. Foley, Senior Associate Director (202-452-3596), Kylie Stewart, Manager (202-245-4207), or Ian C.B. Spear, Senior Financial Services Analyst (202-452-3959), Division of Reserve Bank Operations and Payment Systems, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; for users of Telecommunications Device for the Deaf (TDD) only, contact 202-263-4869.
FR Citation81 FR 93923 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR