81_FR_94432 81 FR 94186 - Amendments To Streamline Importation of Distilled Spirits, Wine, Beer, Malt Beverages, Tobacco Products, Processed Tobacco, and Cigarette Papers and Tubes and Facilitate Use of the International Trade Data System

81 FR 94186 - Amendments To Streamline Importation of Distilled Spirits, Wine, Beer, Malt Beverages, Tobacco Products, Processed Tobacco, and Cigarette Papers and Tubes and Facilitate Use of the International Trade Data System

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 246 (December 22, 2016)

Page Range94186-94210
FR Document2016-29201

In this document, the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau is amending its regulations governing the importation of distilled spirits, wine, beer and malt beverages, tobacco products, processed tobacco, and cigarette papers and tubes. The amendments in this document clarify and streamline import procedures, and support the implementation of the International Trade Data System and the filing of import information electronically. The amendments include providing the option for importers to file import-related data electronically when filing entry or entry summary data electronically with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), as an alternative to current TTB requirements that importers submit paper documents to CBP upon importation.

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 246 (Thursday, December 22, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 246 (Thursday, December 22, 2016)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 94186-94210]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-29201]



[[Page 94185]]

Vol. 81

Thursday,

No. 246

December 22, 2016

Part IV





 Department of the Treasury





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Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau





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27 CFR Parts 1, 4, 5, et al.





Amendments To Streamline Importation of Distilled Spirits, Wine, Beer, 
Malt Beverages, Tobacco Products, Processed Tobacco, and Cigarette 
Papers and Tubes and Facilitate Use of the International Trade Data 
System; Final Rule

Federal Register / Vol. 81 , No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / 
Rules and Regulations

[[Page 94186]]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau

27 CFR Parts 1, 4, 5, 7, 26, 27, and 41

[Docket No. TTB-2016-0004; T.D. TTB-145; Ref: Notice No. 159]
RIN 1513-AC15


Amendments To Streamline Importation of Distilled Spirits, Wine, 
Beer, Malt Beverages, Tobacco Products, Processed Tobacco, and 
Cigarette Papers and Tubes and Facilitate Use of the International 
Trade Data System

AGENCY: Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, Treasury.

ACTION: Final rule; Treasury decision.

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SUMMARY: In this document, the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau 
is amending its regulations governing the importation of distilled 
spirits, wine, beer and malt beverages, tobacco products, processed 
tobacco, and cigarette papers and tubes. The amendments in this 
document clarify and streamline import procedures, and support the 
implementation of the International Trade Data System and the filing of 
import information electronically. The amendments include providing the 
option for importers to file import-related data electronically when 
filing entry or entry summary data electronically with U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP), as an alternative to current TTB requirements 
that importers submit paper documents to CBP upon importation.

DATES: This final rule is effective December 31, 2016.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jesse Longbrake, Regulations and 
Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G 
Street NW., Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; telephone (202) 453-1039, 
extension 066.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Background
    A. TTB Authority
    B. The International Trade Data System
    C. Executive Order 13659--Streamlining the Export/Import Process 
for America's Businesses
    D. Electronic Submission of TTB-Required Information to CBP
II. Publication of Proposed Rulemaking
III. Discussion of Comments
IV. Other Clarifying Changes
V. Regulatory Analyses and Notices
    A. Executive Order 12866
    B. Regulatory Flexibility Act
    C. Paperwork Reduction Act
    D. Administrative Procedures Act

List of Subjects

Amendments to the Regulations

I. Background

A. TTB Authority

    The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau (TTB) of the 
Department of the Treasury regulates, among other things, the 
importation of distilled spirits, wine, and malt beverages \1\ pursuant 
to the Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act). TTB also 
administers the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as 
amended (IRC), with respect to the taxation of distilled spirits, wine, 
beer,\2\ tobacco products, processed tobacco, and cigarette papers and 
tubes. These statutory provisions are the basis of TTB regulations that 
require importers to submit certain information upon importation.
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    \1\ The FAA Act defines ``malt beverage'' as ``a beverage made 
by the alcoholic fermentation of an infusion or decoction, or 
combination of both, in potable brewing water, of malted barley with 
hops, or their parts, or their products, and with or without other 
malted cereals, and with or without the addition of unmalted or 
prepared cereals, other carbohydrates or products prepared 
therefrom, and with or without the addition of carbon dioxide, and 
with or without other wholesome products suitable for human food 
consumption.'' See 27 U.S.C. 211(a)(7). Throughout this document, 
the term ``malt beverage'' is used in reference to the FAA Act or 
regulations promulgated thereunder.
    \2\ The IRC defines ``beer'' as ``beer, ale, porter, stout, and 
other similar fermented beverages (including sake or similar 
products) of any name or description containing one-half of 1 
percent or more of alcohol by volume, brewed or produced from malt, 
wholly or in part, or from any substitute therefor.'' See 26 U.S.C. 
5052(a). Throughout this document, the term ``beer'' is used in 
reference to the IRC or regulations promulgated thereunder.
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    Section 103(a) of the FAA Act (27 U.S.C. 203(a)) requires that a 
person obtain a permit before engaging in certain activities related to 
distilled spirits, wine, and malt beverages, including importation. 
This section of the FAA Act states that it shall be unlawful, except 
pursuant to a ``basic permit'' issued by the Secretary of the Treasury 
(the Secretary), to engage in the business of importing into the United 
States distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages. Section 103(a) of 
the FAA Act also states that it is unlawful, except pursuant to a basic 
permit, for any person so engaged to sell, offer or deliver for sale, 
contract to sell, or ship, in interstate or foreign commerce, directly 
or indirectly or through an affiliate, distilled spirits, wine, or malt 
beverages so imported. The terms ``distilled spirits'' and ``wine,'' 
when used in the context of the FAA Act, apply only to distilled 
spirits and wine for nonindustrial use.
    Additionally, section 105(e) of the FAA Act (27 U.S.C. 205(e)) 
authorizes the Secretary to prescribe regulations relating to the 
packaging, marking, branding, labeling, and size and fill of containers 
of distilled spirits, wine, and malt beverages. With regard to imported 
commodities, the FAA Act provides that no person shall remove from 
customs custody, in bottles, for sale or any other commercial purpose, 
distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages, without having obtained a 
certificate of label approval (COLA) and being in possession of that 
COLA.
    Chapter 51 of the IRC pertains to the taxation and regulation of 
distilled spirits (including spirits used for both beverage and 
nonbeverage purposes), wine, and beer (see 26 U.S.C. chapter 51). The 
IRC imposes a Federal excise tax on all distilled spirits, wine, and 
beer manufactured in or imported into the United States. See, 
respectively, 26 U.S.C. 5001, 5041, and 5051. Section 7652 (26 U.S.C. 
7652) imposes a tax on distilled spirits, wine, and beer brought into 
the United States from Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The tax 
is equal to the internal revenue tax imposed on like commodities 
produced in the United States.
    In general, the tax on distilled spirits, wine, and beer either 
imported from foreign countries or brought into the United States from 
the U.S. Virgin Islands is collected by U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP), along with any import duties. Puerto Rico is within 
the customs territory of the United States, and, as a result, shipments 
of such products from Puerto Rico do not pass through customs custody 
when brought into the United States. Furthermore, Puerto Rico is part 
of the United States for purposes of the FAA Act. See 27 U.S.C. 
211(a)(1). This rule primarily addresses amendments to the TTB 
regulations to facilitate the electronic filing of information with 
CBP, and, as a result, distilled spirits, wine, and beer brought into 
the United States from Puerto Rico are not addressed in this document.
    The IRC provides that, under limited circumstances, products may be 
withdrawn from customs custody without payment of tax for transfer to 
the bonded premises of an industry member regulated by TTB. Proprietors 
of distilled spirits plants must apply for and receive notice of a 
registration before commencing operations in the United States. See 26 
U.S.C. 5171. Proprietors of bonded wine cellars must also apply for and 
receive permission to operate before commencing operations

[[Page 94187]]

in the United States. See 26 U.S.C. 5351. Brewers must file a notice 
before commencing business as a brewer in the United States. See 26 
U.S.C. 5401. TTB assigns a registry number, referred to in this 
document as the ``IRC registry number,'' to each such distilled spirits 
plant, bonded wine cellar, and brewery at which operations are to be 
conducted. The IRC registry number issued to distilled spirits plants 
has been historically referred to as the ``distilled spirits plant 
number.''
    Under sections 5232, 5364, and 5418 of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 5232, 
5364, and 5418), distilled spirits may be imported in bulk and released 
from customs custody without payment of excise tax for transfer in bond 
to a distilled spirits plant; natural wine (as defined in 26 U.S.C. 
5381) may be imported in bulk and released from customs custody without 
payment of excise tax for transfer in bond to a bonded wine cellar; and 
beer may be imported in bulk and released from customs custody without 
payment of excise tax for transfer in bond to a brewery. Under these 
circumstances, the proprietor of the bonded premises becomes liable for 
the tax on the product upon its release from customs custody, and the 
applicable tax is collected by TTB when the product is removed from the 
distilled spirits plant, bonded wine cellar, or brewery, respectively.
    The IRC also contains provisions under which imported distilled 
spirits may be entered free of tax by the United States or any 
governmental agency of the United States for nonbeverage purposes. See 
26 U.S.C. 5313; 5314(b). Furthermore, industrial alcohol may under 
certain circumstances be brought into the United States free of tax 
from the U.S. Virgin Islands by qualified industrial alcohol users. See 
26 U.S.C. 5314(b).
    Chapter 52 of the IRC contains excise tax and related provisions 
pertaining to tobacco products and cigarette papers and tubes. Section 
5701 of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 5701) imposes Federal excise tax on such 
commodities manufactured in or imported into the United States. Section 
7652 (26 U.S.C. 7652) imposes a tax on tobacco products and cigarette 
papers and tubes brought into the United States from Puerto Rico and 
the U.S. Virgin Islands. The tax is equal to the internal revenue tax 
imposed on like commodities produced in the United States. Such 
commodities brought into the United States from Puerto Rico are not 
addressed in this document.
    In general, the tax on tobacco products and cigarette papers and 
tubes either imported from foreign countries or brought into the United 
States from the U.S. Virgin Islands is collected by CBP, along with any 
import duties. Under 26 U.S.C. 5704, imported tobacco products and 
cigarette papers and tubes may be released from customs custody without 
payment of tax for delivery to the proprietor of an export warehouse 
\3\ or to a manufacturer of tobacco products or cigarette papers and 
tubes if such commodities are not put up in packages, in accordance 
with such regulations and under such bond as the Secretary shall 
prescribe. See 26 U.S.C. 5704(c). Imported tobacco products and 
cigarette papers and tubes previously exported and returned may be 
released from customs custody without payment of tax for delivery to 
the original manufacturer or to an export warehouse proprietor 
authorized by such manufacturer to receive the commodities, in 
accordance with such regulations and under such bond as the Secretary 
shall prescribe. See 26 U.S.C. 5704(d).
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    \3\ Under the IRC at 26 U.S.C. 5702(h), an export warehouse is a 
bonded internal revenue warehouse for the storage of tobacco 
products or cigarette papers or tubes or any processed tobacco, upon 
which the internal revenue tax has not been paid, for subsequent 
shipment to a foreign country, Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, 
or a possession of the United States, or for consumption beyond the 
jurisdiction of the internal revenue laws of the United States.
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    Chapter 52 of the IRC also contains provisions pertaining to the 
manufacture and importation of processed tobacco, which is not subject 
to tax. Section 5712 of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 5712) requires that 
importers of tobacco products or processed tobacco, before engaging in 
such businesses, apply for and obtain a permit.
    TTB administers the FAA Act and chapters 51 and 52 of the IRC 
pursuant to section 1111(d) of the Homeland Security Act of 2002, as 
codified at 6 U.S.C. 531(d). The Secretary has delegated various 
authorities through Treasury Department Order 120-01, dated December 
10, 2013 (superseding Treasury Department Order 120-01, dated January 
24, 2003), to the TTB Administrator to perform the functions and duties 
in the administration and enforcement of these provisions. 
Responsibility for collecting the excise taxes incident to the 
importation of distilled spirits, wines, beer, tobacco products, and 
cigarette papers and tubes is vested by statute with the Secretary of 
the Treasury. See 26 U.S.C. 7801. TTB regulations provide that such 
taxes are collected, accounted for, and deposited as internal revenue 
collections by CBP in accordance with CBP requirements. See 27 CFR 
27.48 and 41.62. Under the authority of the Homeland Security Act of 
2002, see 6 U.S.C. 212 and 215(1), the Secretary has delegated these 
customs revenue functions to the Secretary of Homeland Security. See 
Treasury Department Order 100-16, 68 FR 28322 (May 23, 2003).
    TTB has authority under section 2(d) of the FAA Act, Public Law 74-
401 (1935) ``to prescribe such rules and regulations as may be 
necessary to carry out [its] powers and duties'' under the FAA Act. In 
addition, as previously mentioned, section 105(e) of the FAA Act (27 
U.S.C. 205(e)), authorizes the Secretary of the Treasury to prescribe 
regulations for the labeling of wine, distilled spirits, and malt 
beverages. Section 7805(a) of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 7805(a)) provides the 
general authority to the Secretary to issue regulations to carry out 
the provisions of the IRC.
    The TTB regulations that implement the basic permit requirements of 
the FAA Act are set forth in part 1 of title 27 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations (27 CFR part I).
    The TTB regulations that implement the labeling provisions of the 
FAA Act, as they relate to wine, distilled spirits, and malt beverages, 
are set forth in 27 CFR part 4, Labeling and Advertising of Wine (27 
CFR part 4); 27 CFR part 5, Labeling and Advertising of Distilled 
Spirits (27 CFR part 5); and 27 CFR part 7, Labeling and Advertising of 
Malt Beverages (27 CFR part 7). For imported alcohol beverages 
specifically, these regulations include several requirements related to 
certification by a foreign government of the origin and, in some cases, 
age, vintage date, or method of production of the alcohol beverage.
    Regulations implementing the importation-related provisions of 
chapter 51 of the IRC are found in 27 CFR part 27. Specifically, this 
part contains procedural and substantive requirements that apply to the 
importation of distilled spirits, wine, and beer into the United States 
from foreign countries, including requirements related to recordkeeping 
and reporting. Regulations implementing the IRC as it applies to 
distilled spirits, wine, and beer brought into the United States from 
Puerto Rico or the U.S. Virgin Islands are found in 27 CFR part 26.\4\
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    \4\ 27 CFR part 26 also contains regulations applicable to 
articles, which are generally defined in Sec.  26.11 as preparations 
unfit for beverage use. Such articles are not within the scope of 
this rulemaking.
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    Regulations implementing the importation-related provisions of 
chapter 52 of the IRC are found in 27 CFR part 41. Specifically, this 
part governs the importation of tobacco products, cigarette papers and 
tubes,

[[Page 94188]]

and processed tobacco, including requirements related to permits, 
recordkeeping, and reporting. Part 41 includes provisions applicable to 
such commodities brought into the United States from Puerto Rico or the 
U.S. Virgin Islands.

B. The International Trade Data System

    The International Trade Data System (ITDS) is an interagency 
program to establish an electronic ``single window'' through which 
importers and exporters may submit electronically the data required by 
Federal government agencies for clearing imports or exports. Section 
405 of the Security and Accountability for Every Port Act of 2006 (SAFE 
Port Act) (Pub. L. 109-347) mandates participation in ITDS by all 
agencies that require documentation for clearing or licensing the 
importation and exportation of cargo.
    Currently, importers and exporters that are regulated by multiple 
agencies or that import or export commodities regulated by multiple 
agencies submit data to those agencies through various channels, often 
in paper form. Through the implementation of ITDS, data is submitted 
through CBP's Automated Broker Interface (ABI) to the Automated 
Commercial Environment (ACE), a CBP system, and then made available 
through ACE to each government agency. Accordingly, TTB is providing 
electronic filing options for information related to the importation of 
commodities regulated by TTB.

C. Executive Order 13659--Streamlining the Export/Import Process for 
America's Businesses

    On February 19, 2014, the President issued Executive Order 13659, 
``Streamlining the Export/Import Process for America's Businesses.'' 
\5\ The Executive Order mandated that agencies be able to utilize ITDS 
by December 31, 2016. The Executive Order also directed Federal 
agencies that use ITDS to review their existing regulations for the 
import and export of goods to determine whether those regulations 
should be modified to implement ITDS, and if so, to initiate rulemaking 
to implement those modifications.
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    \5\ See https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2014/02/19/executive-order-streamlining-exportimport-process-america-s-businesses.
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D. Electronic Submission of TTB-Required Information to CBP

    The current TTB provisions applicable to imports include 
requirements that importers submit information or documentation at 
importation to CBP. That information can be submitted electronically 
pursuant to 27 CFR 73.40. That section provides that a regulated entity 
may satisfy any requirement in the TTB regulations to submit a form to 
another agency by submitting the form to that other agency by 
electronic means, as long as that agency provides for, and authorizes, 
the electronic submission of the form and any registration and other 
requirements to use the electronic submission functionality are met. In 
part 73, the term ``form'' includes any documentation required to be 
submitted. Section 73.40 was the result of amendments to the TTB 
regulations published in the Federal Register (79 FR 17029) on March 
27, 2014, as a final rule, T.D. TTB-119, and it generally removes any 
regulatory barrier to the submission of documents to CBP 
electronically.
    On August 7, 2015, TTB published in the Federal Register (80 FR 
47558) a notice, ``Importation of Distilled Spirits, Wine, Beer, 
Tobacco Products, Processed Tobacco, and Cigarette Papers and Tubes; 
Availability of Pilot Program and Filing Instructions to Test the 
Collection of Import Data for Implementation of the International Trade 
Data System.'' In the notice, TTB announced a pilot program in which 
importers, CBP, and TTB would test, as part of the ITDS project, the 
electronic collection of TTB import data and the transfer of that data 
through ACE to TTB. Technical instructions on the submission of data 
using the TTB Partner Government Agency (PGA) Message Set provided in 
ACE were made available in ``ACE Filing Instructions for TTB-Regulated 
Commodities'' at Docket No. TTB-2016-0004 on Regulations.gov 
(www.regulations.gov). That document also appears on the CBP Web site 
at www.cbp.gov. On October 21, 2015, TTB also published on its Web 
site, www.ttb.gov, Industry Circular 2015-1, ``Automated Commercial 
Environment Pilot Program; Alternate Method for Participants to Fulfill 
TTB Requirements for Importation,'' to allow importers to test the 
usability and functionality of the TTB PGA Message Set, while still 
complying with regulatory requirements.
    TTB notes that under these amended regulations, importers may elect 
not to file TTB data electronically, but may instead continue to submit 
paper documentation consistent with existing requirements.

II. Publication of Notice of Proposed Rulemaking

    On June 21, 2016, TTB published in the Federal Register (81 FR 
40404) a notice of proposed rulemaking, Notice No. 159, setting forth 
the proposed amendments to parts 1, 4, 5, 7, 26, 27, and 41 of the TTB 
regulations concerning the implementation of ITDS. Notice No. 159 and 
the comments received in response to that document may be viewed in 
their entirety within Docket No. TTB-2016-0004 at the Regulations.gov 
Web site (www.regulations.gov).
    As described in Notice No. 159, TTB's general approach in the 
proposed regulations was to set forth new information submission 
requirements to better support administration and enforcement of the 
IRC and FAA Act with regard to imports, and require information to be 
submitted or made available through one of the following methods: (1) 
The electronic submission of TTB-required data along with the 
submission of the customs entry or entry summary, as appropriate; or 
(2) the retention and provision of information only upon specific 
request by TTB or CBP.
    There are generally two methods of electronic submission of 
information: Electronic submission of data directly and electronic 
submission of documents as electronic images. In many instances, TTB 
has chosen the former, that is, to provide importers with the option to 
directly submit required data electronically. The regulations, however, 
also allow for the submission of certain paper documents as electronic 
images in some circumstances. In circumstances in which the amended 
regulations require that the importer make a document available to TTB 
or CBP upon request, the document may be submitted through ACE as an 
electronic image. Specifically, electronic images may be uploaded into 
ACE through the Document Imaging System (DIS) module. More information 
regarding the submission of data using the DIS module is available in 
the ``ACE Filing Instructions for TTB-Regulated Commodities'' at Docket 
No. TTB-2016-0004 on Regulations.gov (www.regulations.gov).
    Notice No. 159 describes in detail the rationale for each proposed 
regulatory amendment. The principal regulatory amendments proposed in 
Notice No. 159 can be summarized as follows:
     Filing of the FAA Act Basic Permit Number: TTB proposed 
amendments to 27 CFR 1.58 to require that importers of alcohol 
beverages file their FAA Act basic permit number with CBP when filing 
TTB data electronically, and, regardless of the method of filing, to 
require that such importers make their basic permit available to TTB or 
CBP upon request. TTB also proposed

[[Page 94189]]

amendments to 27 CFR 26.202 removing the requirement that importers of 
alcohol beverages file a copy of their FAA Act basic permit with CBP at 
the port of entry when bringing such products into the United States 
from the U.S. Virgin Islands, and instead requiring that such importers 
file their basic permit number with the customs entry when filing TTB 
data electronically, and, regardless of the method of filing, make 
their basic permit available to TTB or CBP upon request.
     Filing of a COLA Identification Number or COLA Documents: 
TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 allowing 
importers of alcohol beverages, when filing TTB data electronically, to 
file with the customs entry the TTB-assigned identification number of 
the COLA associated with bottled wine, distilled spirits, or malt 
beverages. TTB also proposed amendments to 27 CFR 26.314 and 27.204 to 
remove requirements, applicable to distinctive liquor bottles, for 
importers to provide a photograph of the bottle to CBP upon entry. The 
proposed regulations retained the current requirement that, if the 
importer is not filing electronically, the importer must provide a copy 
of the COLA to CBP at time of entry.
     Removal of Requirement for Certain Gin Statements of 
Process: TTB proposed removing the regulatory requirement in 27 CFR 
5.51(d) that a COLA covering labels for imported gin bearing the word 
``distilled'' be accompanied by a statement of process. TTB notes that 
a requirement remains, pursuant to 27 CFR 5.33(g) and TTB guidance, 
that a statement of process be submitted to TTB as part of the 
application for a COLA covering labels on distilled gin products.\6\ 
The amendment to the regulation clarifies that the statement of process 
is not submitted at importation along with the approved COLA.
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    \6\ At the time of publication of Notice No. 159, Industry 
Circular 2007-4, which addresses pre-COLA evaluation requirements, 
identified imported distilled gin as requiring the submission of a 
``pre-import letter'' with the application for a COLA. Following 
publication of Notice No. 159, TTB issued updated pre-COLA 
evaluation requirements addressing distilled spirits products in 
guidance document TTB G 2016-3. Under both Industry Circular 2007-4 
and TTB G 2016-3, as part of the application for a COLA, an importer 
of distilled gin must submit a pre-import letter detailing, among 
other things, the manufacturing process of distilled gin.
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     Possession and Retention of Certificates of Age, Origin, 
or Identity Issued by Foreign Governments for Importations of Certain 
Wine and Distilled Spirits Products: TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 
4.45, 5.52, and 5.56 to clearly state that certain wine and distilled 
spirits are not eligible for release from customs custody, and no 
person may remove those products from customs custody, unless that 
person has obtained and is in possession of a certificate of age, 
origin, or identity, as applicable, from an official duly authorized by 
the appropriate foreign government. The certificate must be made 
available to TTB or CBP upon request. TTB proposed amending those 
regulatory sections and adding a new section, 27 CFR 4.53, to specify 
that the certificates must be retained and made available upon request 
for five years following importation.
     Certification of Imported Vintage Wine: TTB proposed 
amendments to 27 CFR 4.27 removing the requirement that the importer or 
bottler of imported vintage wine possess a specific certificate issued 
by a duly authorized official of the country of origin certifying that 
the wine meets various criteria related to the vintage wine and, 
instead, requiring that the importer or domestic bottler of wine be 
able to demonstrate upon request that the wine is entitled to be 
labeled with the vintage date. Other rules set forth in Sec.  4.27 
relating to the use of a vintage date on labels of imported wine remain 
unchanged.
     Imported Natural Wine and Possession of Certificates: TTB 
proposed amendments to 27 CFR 26.11 and 27.11 adding a definition of 
natural wine applicable to all of parts 26 and 27. TTB also proposed 
amendments to 27 CFR 4.43, 4.45, and 27.140 allowing importers and 
domestic bottlers to meet requirements related to natural wine 
certificates by having the applicable certificates in their possession, 
to be made available to TTB or CBP upon request. The proposed amendment 
to part 27 requires the certificates to be retained for three years, 
and the proposed amendment to part 4 requires the certificates to be 
retained for five years.
     Removal of Requirement To Present CBP with Certificates of 
Nonstandard Fill for Wine and Distilled Spirits: TTB proposed removing 
requirements at 27 CFR 4.46 and 5.53 that an importer present to CBP 
certification that wine or distilled spirits imported in containers not 
conforming to authorized standards of fill meet certain criteria 
showing that it is eligible for release. Review of such certification 
is performed by TTB when the importer submits to TTB the COLA 
application covering the products, and the proposal reflects TTB's view 
that the showing of certification to CBP is no longer necessary.
     Removal of Requirements Concerning Liquor Bottles and 
Filing Certain Applications in Triplicate: TTB proposed amendments to 
27 CFR 26.316 and 27.206 clarifying that liquor bottles found to be 
deceptive by the appropriate TTB officer may not be brought into the 
United States. TTB proposed removing provisions in 27 CFR 26.318 and 
26.208 requiring that applications for authorization to receive such 
bottles be filed in triplicate. TTB also proposed removing provisions 
in Sec. Sec.  26.319, 26.331, 27.209, and 27.221 requiring that 
applications related to receipt of used liquor bottles and applications 
for alternate methods or procedures be filed in triplicate.
     Filing of Data on Distilled Spirits, Wine, and Beer 
Imported or Brought into the United States From the U.S. Virgin Islands 
Subject to Tax: TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 27.48 and 26.200 
requiring that importers file with CBP and/or retain certain 
information identifying distilled spirits, wine, and beer imported or 
brought into the United States from the U.S. Virgin Islands subject to 
tax, as well as information identifying the importer and ultimate 
consignee of such products. Information retained would be required to 
be made available upon request to TTB or CBP. The proposed amendments 
also provide that any information provided to CBP to meet CBP 
requirements, and any supporting documentation must also be made 
available upon request to TTB or CBP.
     Distilled Spirits to Which an Effective Tax Rate or 
Standard Effective Tax Rate Applies: TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 
27.76 and 27.77 removing the requirement that the importer submit the 
certificate of effective tax rate or the standard effective tax rate 
approval applicable to distilled spirits at entry or entry summary, and 
instead requiring that the importer have the certificate in its 
possession at the time of filing the entry summary and make it 
available upon request to TTB or CBP. In the case of distilled spirits 
withdrawn from customs custody without payment of tax for transfer to 
the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant, the current 
requirement remains unchanged, which is that the importer must provide 
a copy of the certificate of effective tax rate or the standard 
effective tax rate approval to the proprietor of the distilled spirits 
plant.
     Alcohol Beverages Imported or Brought into the United 
States From the U.S. Virgin Islands in Bulk: TTB proposed amendments to 
27 CFR 27.171 and 26.300 to set forth the general provisions related to 
bulk beer and

[[Page 94190]]

natural wine imported or brought into the United States from the Virgin 
Islands without payment of tax. The proposed amendments generally 
provide for the transfer of tax liability to the proprietor of the 
bonded wine cellar or bonded brewery receiving such bulk wine or beer, 
respectively. TTB also proposed amendments to 27 CFR 27.138, 27.172, 
26.273a, and 26.301 to include transfer record requirements for bulk 
wine and beer released from customs custody without payment of tax, and 
to add specific information that is required to be captured in such 
records. Finally, TTB proposed various clarifying amendments in 27 CFR 
parts 26 and 27 relating to imports in bulk, including amendments to 
the definition of ``bulk container'' in 27 CFR 27.11 and 27 CFR 26.11.
     Filing of Permit Number and Other Information for 
Industrial Alcohol Shipments to the United States From the U.S. Virgin 
Islands: TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 26.292, 26.294, and 26.296 
to provide for electronic filing of the consignee permit number and 
other information for tax-free industrial alcohol shipments to the 
United States from the U.S. Virgin Islands.
     Filing of Permit Number and Data by Government Agencies 
Importing Distilled Spirits Free of Tax: TTB proposed amendments to 27 
CFR 27.183 and 27.284 to provide for electronic filing of the permit 
number of government agencies importing distilled spirits for 
nonbeverage purposes free of tax, and for electronic filing of other 
information associated with such imports. TTB also proposed to remove 
27 CFR 27.185, as it describes customs processes and inspection related 
to the release of distilled spirits free of tax to government agencies. 
(As noted in Notice No. 159, TTB generally proposed to remove most 
references to actions that CBP will take at entry, and replace them, 
where appropriate, with text that clarifies the requirements that apply 
to the importer at entry.)
     Certificate Covering Distilled Spirits, Wine, or Beer 
Brought into the United States From the U.S. Virgin Islands: TTB 
proposed amendments to 27 CFR 26.205 and 26.260. Section 26.205 
requires that every person bringing distilled spirits, wine, or beer 
into the United States from the U.S. Virgin Islands, except tourists, 
obtain a certificate in the English language from the manufacturer 
detailing certain information, such as the name and address of the 
consignee, the kind and brand name of the products, the quantity, and 
information upon which an effective tax rate is based. The proposed 
amendments no longer require this certificate to be filed with CBP at 
the time of entry summary, and instead provide that the information 
associated with the certificate must be maintained as a record by the 
importer and must be made available upon request to TTB or CBP. The 
proposed amendments also provide that for distilled spirits, natural 
wine, or beer withdrawn from customs custody without payment of tax, 
the importer must furnish a copy of the certificate described in Sec.  
26.205 to the proprietor of the distilled spirits plant, bonded wine 
cellar, or brewery receiving the products.
     Clarification of Record Retention Requirements: TTB 
proposed amendments to 27 CFR 26.276 and 27.137, which set forth 
recordkeeping requirements for all documents or copies of documents 
that support records required by parts 26 and 27. The proposed 
amendments clarify that the three-year record retention requirements in 
parts 26 and 27 are measured from the time of release from customs 
custody, and require that such records, which include information and 
supporting documentation filed with CBP pursuant to CBP requirements, 
be made available to TTB or CBP upon request.
     Removal of Requirements for CBP to Gauge or Inspect: TTB 
proposed removing various provisions in 27 CFR parts 26 and 27 that 
state that customs officers shall inspect or gauge shipments of alcohol 
before release.
     Filing of Data for Importation of Tobacco Products Subject 
to Tax and Processed Tobacco: TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 41.81 
providing for electronic filing of data required for imports of tobacco 
products and cigarette papers and tubes subject to tax. The proposed 
amendments require that importers of tobacco products file information 
identifying the importer (including the TTB permit number for importers 
of tobacco products) and ultimate consignee, and further require that 
the importer retain the required information and supporting 
documentation, to be made available to TTB or CBP upon request. Similar 
provisions applicable to imports of processed tobacco were proposed at 
a new section 27 CFR 41.265. In both cases, the proposed regulations 
additionally provide that any information and supporting documentation 
required as part of the entry or entry summary by CBP for CBP purposes 
must be made available upon request to TTB. TTB also proposed 
amendments to 27 CFR 41.204, which concerns records and reports, to 
remove references to ``physical'' receipt and disposition of tobacco 
products. The proposed amendments require importers of tobacco products 
to account for all tobacco products released from customs custody under 
the importer's TTB permit, including receipt and disposition. Proposed 
Sec.  41.204 would also require recordkeeping by importers of cigarette 
papers and tubes.
     Filing of Data for Importation of Tobacco Products Without 
Payment of Tax: TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 41.86, which 
addresses the release of tobacco products and cigarette papers and 
tubes from customs custody without payment of tax under internal 
revenue bond, to provide for electronic filing of data required for 
imports of such articles without payment of tax. While the current 
regulations require the filing of a paper form, TTB F 5200.11, the 
proposed amendments allow the data required on TTB F 5200.11 to be 
input directly into ACE. The proposed amendments additionally require 
the filing of the importer's TTB permit number (for tobacco products 
only) and the employer identification number (EIN) of the recipient of 
the tobacco products or cigarette papers and tubes, and require that 
the importer retain the required information and supporting 
documentation, to be made available to TTB or CBP upon request.
     Entries for Warehousing: TTB proposed amendments to 27 CFR 
26.200, 27.45, and 27.48, and proposed a new section at 27 CFR 41.84, 
to incorporate statutory provisions, codified in the IRC at 26 U.S.C. 
5061(a)(2) for distilled spirits, wine, and beer and at 26 U.S.C. 
5703(b)(2) for tobacco products and cigarette papers and tubes, 
providing generally that tax is due on products entered for warehousing 
not later than the 14th day after the last day of the semimonthly 
period during which the products are removed from the first such 
warehouse.
    Subject to certain clarifying changes described in the Discussion 
of Comments and Other Clarifying Changes sections below, TTB is 
finalizing the proposed amendments in this rulemaking.

III. Discussion of Comments

Comment Overview
    TTB received seven comments in response to Notice No. 159, which 
included comments submitted by or on behalf of one customs brokers and 
several trade organizations: Portside Customs Service, Inc. (Portside 
Customs Service); the Comit[eacute] lnterprofessionnel du Vin de 
Champagne (Comit[eacute] Champagne); the Bureau National

[[Page 94191]]

Interprofessionnel du Cognac; the French Federation of Wine and Spirits 
Exporters (or ``F[eacute]d[eacute]ration des Exportateurs de Vins et 
Spiritueux de France''); the Distilled Spirits Council of the United 
States, Inc. (DISCUS); the National Association of Beverage Importers 
(NABI); and the National Association of Foreign-Trade Zones (NAFTZ).
    Comments from the Comit[eacute] Champagne, the French Federation of 
Wine and Spirits Exporters, DISCUS, and NABI expressed general support 
for the implementation of the electronic ``single window'' through 
which importers may submit electronically the data required by Federal 
government agencies for clearing imports. Each of these entities, along 
with the remaining commenters, also submitted requests for 
clarifications and/or changes to the regulatory amendments proposed in 
Notice No. 159.
    Descriptions of the comments, along with TTB's responses, are 
organized by topic and set forth below.

Possession and Retention of Certificates of Age, Origin, or Identity 
Issued by Foreign Governments for Importations of Certain Wine and 
Distilled Spirits

Comment
    Three commenters expressed concern over amendments to 27 CFR 4.45 
and 27 CFR 5.52. The commenters generally express concern with any 
shift from a requirement that certificates of age, origin, and identity 
be submitted to CBP in order to obtain release from customs custody to 
a solely post-release review, viewing such a shift as weakening the 
implementation of the certificate requirements and encouraging non-
compliance.
    The current regulations at 27 CFR 4.45 and 27 CFR 5.52 contain 
requirements under which importers must possess certain certifications 
from duly authorized foreign officials in order for the labels of those 
beverages to bear certain designations. In general, paragraph (a) of 
Sec.  4.45 addresses certificates of origin and identity for wine, 
which certify the identity of the wine and that the wine has been 
produced in compliance with the laws of the respective foreign 
government regulating the production of such wine for home consumption. 
Paragraphs (a) though (e) of Sec.  5.52 set forth similar certificate 
of origin requirements for Scotch, Irish, and Canadian whiskies; 
brandy, Cognac, and rum; Tequila; other whiskies; and other distilled 
spirits, respectively. In some cases, the certificates must also 
address production practices or age statements.
    Under current TTB regulations, the above certificates must 
generally accompany the wines or distilled spirits (or accompany the 
invoice applicable to such wines or distilled spirits). The amended 
regulations at 27 CFR 4.45(a) and 27 CFR 5.52(a) through (e) instead 
require the importer to have the certificate in its possession, to be 
made available to TTB or CBP upon request.
    The Comit[eacute] Champagne, which is the body authorized by the 
government of France to issue documents that certify that wines are 
produced according to Champagne appellation requirements, notes in its 
comment its belief that systematic controls of certificates of origin 
remain the most effective anti-counterfeit methods. Its comment further 
states that since Champagne certificates of origin are secured 
electronic documents, systematic controls would not create unnecessary 
burdens for importers or U.S. controllers.
    With respect to the amendments to 27 CFR 5.52(b), the Bureau 
National Interprofessionnel du Cognac, which describes itself as the 
governing body entitled by French and EU Law to protect the 
geographical indication Cognac and represent and defend the interest of 
all the Cognac producers and trade houses, expresses concern that a 
shift from a systematic pre-release monitoring of certificates of age 
and origin to a potential post-release review may encourage 
noncompliance and eventually erode Cognac's status as a distinctive 
product of France under TTB's regulations. The Bureau National 
Interprofessionnel du Cognac requests retention of the requirement that 
the certificates required under Sec.  5.52(b) accompany the shipment.
    The French Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters, which is a 
trade association representing the wine and spirit exporting companies 
of France, commented supporting the proposed requirement that the 
importer must possess the certificates required under 27 CFR 4.45 and 
27 CFR 5.52, as opposed to the existing requirements that the 
certificate accompany the wines or distilled spirits when clearing CBP. 
However, the French Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters notes its 
concern that a shift to a ``post release review on a random basis'' 
from a systematic control upon importation might weaken the 
implementation of these provisions, encourage non-compliance, and 
eventually result in weakening the level of protection afforded to the 
consumer under the present regulations. The French Federation of Wine 
and Spirits Exporters expresses its view that certificates required 
under Sec. Sec.  4.45 and 5.52 must be issued with each single 
shipment, and properly reference the shipment information, so that a 
given certificate can be traced back to a single shipment. The French 
Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters also encourages TTB to enforce 
post-entry review in a manner and at a frequency that will encourage 
compliance, and to enforce tough penalties for noncompliance, 
especially when there is suspicion or proof of fraud.
    TTB response: As noted above, the current regulations at 27 CFR 
4.45 and 27 CFR 5.52 contain certain requirements under which importers 
must possess certifications from duly authorized foreign officials that 
the wines or distilled spirits being imported have been produced using 
specific practices or in conformity with certain laws of the country of 
origin in order for the labels of those beverages to bear certain 
designations. Under current TTB regulations, such certificates must 
generally accompany the wines or distilled spirits (or accompany the 
invoice applicable to such wines or distilled spirits). The amended 
regulations at 27 CFR 4.45(a) and 27 CFR 5.52(a) through (e) instead 
require the importer to have the certificate in its possession, to be 
made available to TTB or CBP upon request. The amended regulations also 
require importers to retain these certificates for a period of five 
years.
    TTB notes that the amendments to 27 CFR 4.45 and 5.52 are not 
intended to change in any way the eligibility requirements for wines or 
distilled spirits to be released from customs custody. Under the 
amended regulations, as under the current regulations, products 
requiring a certificate of age, origin, or identity may not enter the 
United States for consumption unless covered by such a certificate. CBP 
has the authority to examine such certificates prior to release, and 
the amended regulations do not in any way diminish this authority. 
Additionally, for electronic filers, the TTB PGA Message Set allows the 
importer to attest to the possession of certificates of age, origin, or 
identity at importation, where such certificates are required by 
regulation.
    TTB exercises its authority to regulate beverage alcohol importers 
under the FAA Act in part through post-release review of compliance 
with requirements such as the certificate requirements of 27 CFR 4.45 
and 5.52. This includes the review of documents that an importer is 
required to have in its possession at the time of the filing of the 
entry. As noted in Notice No. 159, TTB now has timely

[[Page 94192]]

access to importation information through ACE and has the ability to 
determine whether a certificate of age, origin, or identity is required 
for a certain product and whether a certificate is valid, including by 
requesting that the importer upload an image of the certificate through 
the Document Imaging System (DIS) module in ACE. Under the amended 
regulations, TTB will be able, through post-release review of the 
importation information, to determine whether the appropriate 
certificate of age, origin, or identity is in the possession of the 
importer. TTB's post-release review capabilities include the ability to 
reconcile certificates of age, origin, or identity with the specific 
shipments covered by those certificates. This approach supports 
compliance in a way that facilitates legitimate trade, expedites the 
release of compliant wines and distilled spirits from customs custody, 
and allows enforcement resources to be focused on identifying 
noncompliance and preventing future noncompliance by taking enforcement 
action against noncompliant actors.
Comment
    Two commenters expressed concern over TTB's proposed amendments to 
27 CFR 5.56. Under current regulation, 27 CFR 5.56 provides that 
distilled spirits imported in bulk for bottling in the United States 
may not be removed from the plant where bottled unless the bottler 
possesses the certificates of age and certificates of origin required 
under 27 CFR 5.52 for like spirits were they imported in bottles. The 
current Sec.  5.56 provides that bottler must possess certificates 
``which are similar to'' the certificates required under Sec.  5.52. 
The amendment to Sec.  5.56 proposed in Notice No. 159 would require 
that the bottler possess certificates which provide the ``same 
information'' as a certificate required under Sec.  5.52 would provide 
for like spirits imported in bottles.
    The French Federation of Wine and Spirits Exporters notes 
reservations about the proposed amendment to Sec.  5.56, particularly 
concerning the potential meaning of the amendment. It states that if 
the proposed change results in certificates of age and origin being 
issued by an entity different from the authorized issuer (e.g., the 
Bureau National Interprofessionnel du Cognac in the case of Cognac), 
the amendment would significantly weaken the trust and confidence that 
the U.S. consumer has in the integrity of the product. The Bureau 
National Interprofessionnel du Cognac notes similar concerns, and 
states that if the proposed change would allow entities other than the 
Bureau National Interprofessionnel du Cognac to issue certificates of 
age and certificates of origin for Cognac imported in bulk, it may 
affect the impact the authenticity, age, or quality of the Cognac sold 
in the United States and seriously damage the confidence of U.S. 
consumers in Cognac.
    TTB response: The proposed amendment to Sec.  5.56 was not intended 
to change the entities that may issue certificates of age, origin, or 
identity; rather, TTB intended to replace the reference to 
``certificates which are similar to the certificates required under 
Sec.  5.52'' with a more specific reference to the content of the 
certificates. TTB did not intend to imply that the certificates could 
be issued by an entity other than an official duly authorized by the 
appropriate foreign government. TTB understands the commenters' 
concerns regarding the potential ambiguity created by the proposed 
regulatory text. In the amended regulations finalized in this document, 
we have clarified that the certificates required under Sec.  5.56 are 
those issued by an official duly authorized by the foreign government 
as set forth in Sec.  5.52. TTB has further determined that the same 
ambiguity identified by the commenters may exist in the proposed new 27 
CFR 4.53, and so has also clarified this issue in the Sec.  4.53 
regulatory text finalized in this document.
Comment
    DISCUS requests that TTB adopt a single three-year recordkeeping 
retention requirement for all components of an entry filing, 
specifically noting that TTB has specified a record retention period of 
five years for certificates of age, origin, or identity, while other 
documents have a three-year record retention requirement.
    TTB response: TTB has set forth a five-year record retention period 
for certificates of age, origin, or identity because the requirement 
for such certificates is promulgated under the FAA Act, and there is a 
five-year statute of limitations for criminal violations of the FAA 
Act. Specifically, the TTB regulations at 27 CFR 4.45, 27 CFR 4.53, 27 
CFR 5.52, and 27 CFR 5.56 concerning certificates of age, origin, or 
identity implement labeling provisions of the FAA Act codified in the 
United States Code at 27 U.S.C. 205. Pursuant to the United States Code 
at 27 U.S.C. 207, violation of section 205 is a criminal offense.
    While the FAA Act does not contain any specific recordkeeping 
requirements applicable to certificates of age, origin, or identity, 
such records are necessary to enforce the requirements of the FAA Act. 
See, e.g., National Confectioners Ass'n v. Califano, 569 F.2d 690, 693-
94 (D.C. Cir. 1978), which upheld the U.S. Food and Drug 
Administration's authority to require records in the absence of a 
specific statutory requirement, where records were necessary to help in 
the efficient enforcement of the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. 
Additionally, as noted above, TTB has authority under section 2(d) of 
the FAA Act, Public Law 74-401 (1935) ``to prescribe such rules and 
regulations as may be necessary to carry out [its] powers and duties'' 
under the FAA Act.
    TTB further notes that the amended regulations do not require 
industry members to retain paper copies of each certificate; they may 
retain electronic copies of certificates.

Filing of a COLA Identification Number or COLA Documents by Importers 
of Alcohol Beverages

Comment
    Portside Customs Service comments on the proposed amendments to 27 
CFR 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 which require that importers of alcohol 
beverages enter the COLA identification number for the COLA applicable 
to each wine, distilled spirit, or malt beverage included in a 
shipment. Portside Customs Services comments that requiring importers 
of alcohol beverages to enter a COLA identification number for each 
line of an import entry will require too much time for customs brokers 
to clear shipments or, alternatively, will result in customs brokers 
charging more for their services. Portside Customs Service requests 
that TTB remove this requirement.
    TTB response: Section 105(e) of the FAA Act (27 U.S.C. 205(e)) sets 
forth labeling requirements and, with respect to imports, provides that 
no person shall remove from customs custody, in bottles, for sale or 
any other commercial purpose, distilled spirits, wine, or malt 
beverages, without having obtained and being in possession of a COLA 
covering the distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages and issued by 
the Secretary of the Treasury.
    To implement this requirement, TTB's regulations at 27 CFR 4.40, 
5.51, and 7.31 currently state that no bottled wine, distilled spirits, 
or malt beverages, respectively, shall be released from customs custody 
for consumption unless an approved COLA covering the label of the 
product has been deposited with the appropriate customs officer at the 
port of entry. With an approved COLA, the brand or lot of wine, 
distilled spirits, or malt beverages bearing

[[Page 94193]]

approved labels may be released from customs custody.
    As explained in Notice No. 159, TTB believes it is not necessary to 
require the importer to deposit a paper copy of the approved COLA upon 
importation when filing TTB data electronically. Each approved COLA has 
a number associated with it, and images of approved COLAs can be 
accessed by entering the COLA identification number into TTB's online 
database, the Public COLA Registry.\7\ TTB is therefore amending 
Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 to require that, upon importation, the 
importer either file with the customs entry the TTB-assigned 
identification number of the COLA (when filing electronically), or 
provide a copy of the COLA to CBP. Accordingly, importers may satisfy 
the requirements of amended Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 by entering 
the COLA identification numbers applicable to an entry in the TTB PGA 
Message Set in ACE, or may continue the current practice of providing a 
copy of the COLA to CBP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ For the Public COLA Registry, see https://www.ttbonline.gov/colasonline/publicSearchColasBasic.do.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    TTB believes that the amendments to Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 
ultimately streamline the implementation of the FAA Act's COLA 
provisions, and provide options that can ease compliance burdens on 
industry members.
Comments
    Two commenters suggest that TTB implement in ACE a method for 
importers to identify whether they are the holder of the COLA(s) 
applicable to an entry, or instead are authorized to import products 
covered by that COLA(s) by the entity to which the COLA is issued. In 
the case of an importer that is using another entity's COLA with 
authorization, the commenters request that TTB implement in ACE a 
method for importers to submit proof of that authorization to ensure 
that COLAs are used only by authorized entities. Both commenters frame 
their request in the specific context of ``direct import'' 
transactions.
    DISCUS notes that the proposed amendments to 27 CFR 5.51 would 
provide that no person may remove bottled distilled spirits from 
customs custody unless the person ``has obtained and is in possession 
of a certificate of label approval (COLA).'' DISCUS explains that 
importers that are the holders of the COLA for a brand often will have 
imported product delivered directly to a domestic wholesaler; i.e., a 
``direct import.'' DISCUS notes that in direct import transactions, the 
domestic wholesaler often does not have in its possession the COLA 
applicable to the imported products. DISCUS requests that TTB implement 
in ACE a ``drop-down'' box where the wholesaler could indicate that it 
is in the possession of a letter from the importer authorizing the 
wholesaler's use of the importer's COLA, or submit such a letter. 
DISCUS states that this feature would provide all interested 
stakeholders with the confidence that only appropriate parties are 
clearing customs for the appropriate brands. DISCUS also states that 
requiring the person removing the product from customs custody to be in 
possession of the COLA could disrupt current supply chain dynamics and 
efficiencies, without any commensurate benefit.
    NABI states that direct imports are a component of a secure supply 
chain, and encourages TTB to work with the importer and brokerage 
communities to assure that COLAs are only used by authorized partners 
in the international supply chain. NABI explains that direct import 
transactions involve beverage wholesalers acting as agents of 
authorized importers. NABI states that the authorized importer is the 
holder of the COLA and, in the case of a direct import by the 
importer's business partner, a letter of authorization is issued to 
facilitate the release of cargo from CBP. NABI concludes that these 
letters of authorization must be incorporated into ACE to assure that 
there is no interruption in CBP release of products.
    TTB response: As noted above, the TTB regulations at 27 CFR 4.40, 
5.51, and 7.31 currently state that no bottled wine, distilled spirits, 
or malt beverages, respectively, shall be released from customs custody 
for consumption unless an approved COLA covering the label of the 
product has been deposited with the appropriate customs officer at the 
port of entry. Pursuant to ATF Ruling 84-3, TTB has allowed, under 
certain specified circumstances, the use of a COLA by an importer that 
is not the importer to which the COLA was issued if: (1) The importer 
to which the COLA was issued has authorized such use, (2) each bottle 
or individual container bears the name (or trade name) and address of 
the importer to which the COLA was issued and (3) the importer to which 
the COLA was issued maintains records of the companies it has 
authorized to use its certificate. TTB notes that, under current 
regulations, an importer importing products using a COLA issued to 
another entity must possess the COLA to meet the requirement of 
Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 to deposit the COLA with the 
appropriate customs officer at the port of entry.
    The amendments proposed in Notice No. 159 to Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, 
and 7.31 would provide, in pertinent part, that bottled wine, distilled 
spirits, or malt beverages, respectively, are not eligible for release 
from customs custody, and no person may remove such products from 
customs custody for consumption, unless ``the person removing the 
[products] has obtained and is in possession of a certificate of label 
approval (COLA)''. The proposed amendment would also require that any 
person removing such products from customs custody for consumption 
``must first apply for and obtain a COLA covering the [products] from 
the appropriate TTB officer.''
    TTB agrees that the proposed amendments to Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, 
and 7.31 failed to capture this practice, which was not TTB's intent. 
Accordingly, in the regulatory text finalized in this document, we have 
changed the amendments to Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 to clarify 
that bottled wine, distilled spirits, or malt beverages may be released 
to an importer who is authorized by a COLA holder to import products 
covered by the COLA. TTB notes that these amendments do not supersede 
ATF Ruling 84-3 or its holding that the COLA holder remains responsible 
for the imported product and its distribution in the United States.
    Both commenters requested that TTB implement a method in ACE for a 
domestic wholesaler to indicate that it is in the possession of a 
letter from the importer authorizing the wholesaler's use of the 
importer's COLA, or submit such a letter, in order to ensure that only 
authorized entities are entering products subject to the COLA 
requirements.
    TTB believes it is necessary to clarify certain facts related to 
this request. First, the provisions of Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 
are applicable to the importer of the products, that is, the entity 
under whose FAA Act basic permit the products are released. Under the 
amended regulations, an importer filing electronically must file with 
CBP, at the time of filing the customs entry, the TTB-assigned 
identification number of the valid COLA covering the label on the 
alcohol beverages being imported. If the importer is not filing 
electronically, the importer must provide a copy of the COLA to CBP at 
time of entry. In neither scenario is a wholesaler to whom the products 
may ultimately be shipped required by TTB regulations to provide 
information or documentation for the products to be released. In 
general, a

[[Page 94194]]

wholesaler is not required to submit information or documentation into 
ACE for the release of bottled wine, distilled spirits, or malt 
beverages unless that wholesaler is itself the importer.
    Second, in situations where an importer imports products covered by 
a COLA issued to another entity (with the authorization of the entity 
to which the COLA was issued), there is no requirement in the TTB 
regulations that a COLA authorization letter be submitted to CBP in 
order for such products to be released. However, the amended 
regulations clarify that proof of such authorization must be made 
available to TTB or CBP upon request. Where an importer is authorized 
to import products covered by another importer's COLA, the importer 
importing the products must have a copy of the COLA, and as a result 
will also have the COLA identification number, either of which may be 
used to satisfy the initial release eligibility requirements of 
Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31. If CBP or TTB requests that an 
importer submit proof of their authorization to use another person's 
COLA, any supporting documentation may be uploaded into ACE through the 
DIS module, or submitted in paper. More information regarding the 
submission of data using the DIS module is available in the ``ACE 
Filing Instructions for TTB-Regulated Commodities'' at Docket No. TTB-
2016-0004 on Regulations.gov (www.regulations.gov).
    TTB appreciates the commenters' input regarding the need to ensure 
that all alcohol beverages imported into the United States comply with 
the labeling provisions of the FAA Act. TTB is considering the 
enforcement efficacy of implementing an indicator in the TTB PGA 
Message Set through which importers would indicate that they are using 
a COLA held by another entity. If TTB determines that these steps would 
be valuable for purposes of enforcing Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31, 
they will be proposed in a separate action.
Comments
    Three commenters request that requests for waivers from the COLA 
requirement for imports for trade shows and/or sales samples be 
accepted electronically. DISCUS specifically requests that acceptance 
of such documents in ACE be allowed, as either an electronic document 
upload or as an electronic certification that the waiver is in the 
importer's possession. The French Federation of Wine and Spirits 
Exporters generally requests that electronic submission, or electronic 
certification of possession, be available for such documents. NABI 
suggests that TTB convert COLA waivers to electronic documents, or 
electronically stamp COLA waiver applications, so that COLA waivers may 
be submitted as digital documents along with documentation filed with 
CBP.
    TTB response: TTB first notes that there is an exemption code in 
the TTB PGA Message Set for importers to indicate that a product is 
exempt from the COLA requirement under a waiver. Further, COLA waiver 
documents may be uploaded electronically into ACE through the DIS 
module.
    With regard to the suggestions that TTB further streamline the way 
that it indicates authorization of a waiver, although that is outside 
the scope of the current rulemaking (as this rulemaking is directed at 
amending current regulations to provide for electronic submission of 
information to CBP or TTB upon import), TTB is considering further 
streamlining of the COLA waiver process, which may be addressed in a 
future rulemaking.

Reporting of Certain Required Information for Foreign-Trade Zone 
Related Entries

Comment
    NAFTZ requests that, for foreign-trade zone (FTZ) related entries, 
the ``importer of record'' continue to be considered the consignee for 
purposes of reporting CBP and TTB information in ACE ``at the time of a 
Type 06 FTZ entry.''
    TTB response: TTB first notes that a ``Type 06 FTZ entry'' refers 
to a withdrawal of products from an FTZ for consumption in the United 
States; this type of entry is an importation for purposes of TTB 
regulations. TTB also notes that ``importer of record'' is a term 
specific to CBP regulations and CBP forms; TTB regulations and 
requirements refer to the ``importer'' (which is specifically defined 
in parts 27 and 41), but not to the ``importer of record''. 
Accordingly, information submitted in ACE regarding the importer of 
record is required for purposes of fulfilling CBP requirements, and 
does not necessarily apply to TTB requirements.
    Under the amended regulations, TTB requires electronic filers to 
supply information via the TTB PGA Message Set regarding the importer 
of products which are subject to TTB regulation. For purposes of the 
TTB PGA Message Set, the ``importer'' refers to the individual or 
entity identified as the importer in the corresponding TTB regulations 
and possessing the applicable TTB permit (which TTB will refer to here 
as the ``TTB importer''). Generally, the amended regulations require 
that electronic filers supply information such as the TTB importer's 
TTB permit number, address, and employer identification number. The 
amended regulations also require that electronic filers identify the 
name and address of the ultimate consignee of the imported products in 
the TTB PGA Message Set. The ultimate consignee is the person to whom 
the products being imported are shipped. Depending on the individual 
circumstances of a transaction, the TTB importer may be the same entity 
as the importer of record reported to CBP.

IV. Other Clarifying Changes

    In addition to the clarifying changes described in the Discussion 
of Comments section above, the regulatory amendments finalized in this 
document incorporate additional changes to 27 CFR 26.276, 27.137, and 
26.292. As proposed in Notice No. 159, amended Sec. Sec.  26.276 and 
27.137 set forth record retention requirements for all records required 
by parts 26 and 27, respectively, and documents or copies of documents 
that support such records (including data filed with CBP pursuant to 
CBP requirements). Under the proposed regulations, and those finalized 
in this document, all such records and supporting documents are 
required to be retained in accordance with TTB recordkeeping 
requirements and made available to TTB or CBP upon request. TTB is 
adding in this final rule cross references in Sec. Sec.  26.276 and 
27.137 to recordkeeping and retention regulations issued by CBP, as 
such CBP regulations may affect the same records.
    Section 26.292 relates to shipments of industrial spirits or 
specially denatured spirits brought into the United States from the 
U.S. Virgin Islands. As proposed in Notice No. 159, amended Sec.  
26.292 would require, when filing electronically, the consignor or 
consignee to file with CBP the number associated with the consignee's 
permit issued under 27 CFR part 20 (for shipments of specially 
denatured spirits) or 27 CFR part 22 (for shipments of industrial 
spirits), along with the customs entry. TTB is clarifying in this final 
rule that it is the importer filing the entry that must file the number 
associated with the consignee's permit.

V. Regulatory Analyses and Notices

A. Executive Order 12866

    It has been determined that this rule is not a significant 
regulatory action as defined by Executive Order 12866. Therefore, a 
regulatory impact assessment is not required.

[[Page 94195]]

B. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    Pursuant to the requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 
U.S.C. chapter 6), TTB certifies that this final rule will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. 
While TTB believes the majority of businesses subject to this rule are 
small businesses, the regulatory amendments in this document will not 
have a significant impact on those small entities. Electronic filing 
will not be required under the changes. For entities filing on paper, 
the changes generally only require that certain additional information 
must be kept as a record. Furthermore, the majority of changes that TTB 
is making in this document will provide importers with more 
predictability regarding the data required at importation, and the 
electronic filing option will allow importers to more easily provide 
information required to import alcohol and tobacco products. This will 
facilitate the movement of the commodities from the port of entry into 
U.S. commerce, and reduce the possibility of cargo being delayed at the 
port. As small entities typically have fewer resources than large 
entities to devote to regulatory compliance and logistics, these 
benefits may have a disproportionately positive effect for small 
entities.
    In addition, these changes will allow importers the option to 
provide data required by the U.S. government in order to clear their 
imported goods through a single window, rather than the current 
practice of filling out separate forms for commodities subject to 
regulation by multiple Federal agencies.
    The changes in this document can be divided into three classes with 
respect to their impact on entities: (1) Providing an electronic filing 
alternative to requirements to submit paper documents to U.S. Customs 
and Border Protection (CBP) as part of the customs entry or entry 
summary filing; (2) replacing reporting requirements with recordkeeping 
requirements, under which the importer must make documents available 
upon request; and (3) adding some filing requirements. An example of 
the electronic filing alternative is the change to address the 
certificate of label approval (COLA) for alcohol beverages. Current 
regulations require that the COLA be ``deposited with'' CBP before the 
alcohol beverages covered by the COLA are released from customs 
custody. TTB is instead requiring that importers that file TTB data 
electronically input the number of the COLA with the filing of the 
customs entry. Electronic filing provides a non-paper alternative to 
submitting information. It is likely that such an alternative will be 
welcomed by importers that prefer to file electronically, as including 
paper documents in shipments is likely more burdensome than submitting 
data electronically. Paper COLAs will continue to be required from 
importers that do not file TTB data electronically.
    Examples of replacing reporting with recordkeeping are the changes 
to address foreign certificates, which include certificates of age and 
origin for certain distilled spirits; certification of origin and 
identity for certain wine; and certification of proper cellar treatment 
of natural wine. In general, current regulations require that the 
foreign certificate ``accompany'' the importation. TTB will instead 
require that the importer obtain the certificate prior to importation 
and make it available only upon request by CBP or TTB. If filing TTB 
data electronically, at the filing of the entry, the importer must 
certify that it has complied and will comply with these conditions. The 
burden of including paper documents in shipments is being removed for 
both electronic and paper filers in these instances.
    Examples of requiring new information are the requirements that 
importers that import alcohol or tobacco products subject to tax, and 
file TTB data electronically, must provide at entry or entry summary: 
The importer's TTB permit number; the importer's EIN; the name and 
address of the ultimate consignee; the quantity of each product; and 
information identifying each product for IRC and/or FAA Act purposes. 
Importers that do not file electronically will be required to maintain 
records of the information to be made available upon request. TTB 
believes that the impact of this change will be minimal because much of 
this information is already submitted to CBP for CBP purposes.
    In conclusion, while the entities affected by the amendments 
include a substantial number of small entities, the effects of the 
changes in this final rule in general, and in particular the provision 
of electronic filing alternatives and the replacement of reporting 
requirements with recordkeeping requirements, are expected to be 
positive for the affected entities. The amendments generally provide 
additional options for complying with import requirements and allow 
importers that prefer filing electronically to meet TTB requirements 
through electronic means.
    In accordance with the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et 
seq.), TTB certifies that this final rule will not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities. The final 
rule will not impose, or otherwise cause, a significant increase in 
reporting, recordkeeping, or other compliance burdens on a substantial 
number of small entities. The final rule is not expected to have 
significant secondary or incidental effects on a substantial number of 
small entities. Accordingly, a regulatory flexibility analysis is not 
required.
    Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the Internal Revenue Code, TTB 
submitted the notice of proposed rulemaking (Notice No. 159, 81 FR 
40404, June 21, 2016) to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small 
Business Administration (SBA) for comment on the impact of these 
regulations. The SBA had no comment on the proposed rule.

C. Paperwork Reduction Act

    Regulations addressed in this document contain current collections 
of information that have been previously reviewed and approved by the 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in accordance with the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3504(h)) and assigned control numbers 
1513-0020, 1513-0025, 1513-0056, 1513-0059, 1513-0062, 1513-0064, 1513-
0088, 1513-0106, and 1513-0119. The specific regulatory sections in 
this rule that contain collections of information, either current or 
amended, are Sec. Sec.  1.58, 4.27, 4.40, 4.45, 4.53, 4.70, 5.45, 5.51, 
5.52, 5.56, 7.31, 26.200, 26.205, 26.273a, 26.276, 26.292, 26.294, 
26.296, 26.301, 26.302, 26.314, 26.318, 26.319, 26.331, 27.48, 27.76, 
27.77, 27.137, 27.138, 27.140, 27.172, 27.204, 27.208, 27.209, 27.221, 
41.81, 41.86, 41.204, and 41.265. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, 
and a person is not required to respond to, a collection of information 
unless it displays a valid control number assigned by OMB.
    In conjunction with Notice No. 159, TTB submitted revisions to OMB 
control numbers 1513-0064, 1513-0056, 1513-0059, 1513-0062, 1513-0088, 
and 1513-0119 to OMB for review. Those revisions generally account for 
the regulatory amendments proposed in Notice No. 159 and finalized in 
this document. The revisions and their connections to the proposed 
regulatory amendments are described in detail in Notice No. 159, which 
also solicited comments regarding the information collection revisions. 
TTB received no comments in response to the revisions, and the 
revisions have now been approved by OMB.

[[Page 94196]]

    Following the revisions described in Notice No. 159, TTB submitted 
one clarifying revision to OMB control number 1513-0064 to OMB for 
approval. The amended regulations at Sec. Sec.  4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 
clarify that, if an importer is importing distilled spirits, wine, or 
malt beverages using another person's COLA, with the COLA holder's 
authorization, the importer must make proof of that authorization 
available to TTB or CBP upon request. While the estimated burden hours 
for OMB control number 1513-0064 put forth in Notice No. 159 did 
capture the submission of proof of a COLA holder's authorization, TTB 
did not specifically explain that this collection of information was 
being accounted for by OMB control number 1513-0064. TTB submitted a 
revision to OMB control number 1513-0064 to include that explanation, 
and TTB has received approval for that revision.

D. Administrative Procedures Act

    TTB finds good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to dispense with the 
effective date limitation in 5 U.S.C. 553(d). A 30-day delayed 
effective date is unnecessary because the regulatory changes in this 
final rule that provide an electronic filing alternative to paper 
filing are optional. Further, a delay in the applicability of the new 
recordkeeping provisions contained in this final rule is unnecessary 
because TTB provided notice of these requirements on June 21, 2016 
through Notice No. 159 (81 FR 40404). Notice No. 159 explained that 
Executive Order 13659, ``Streamlining the Export/Import Process for 
America's Businesses'' mandated that agencies be able to utilize ITDS 
by December 31, 2016. The effective date of this final rule is December 
31, 2016, in accordance with the Executive Order.

List of Subjects

27 CFR Part 1

    Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol and alcoholic 
beverages, Imports, Liquors, Packaging and containers, Warehouses, 
Wine.

27 CFR Part 4

    Advertising, Alcohol and alcoholic beverages, Customs duties and 
inspection, Food additives, Imports, International agreements, 
Labeling, Packaging and containers, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Trade practices, Wine.

27 CFR Part 5

    Advertising, Alcohol and alcoholic beverages, Customs duties and 
inspection, Food additives, Grains, Imports, International agreements, 
Labeling, Liquors, Packaging and containers, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Trade practices.

27 CFR Part 7

    Advertising, Alcohol and alcoholic beverages, Beer, Customs duties 
and inspection, Food additives, Imports, Labeling, Packaging and 
containers, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Trade practices.

27 CFR Part 26

    Alcohol and alcoholic beverages, Caribbean Basin Initiative, 
Claims, Customs duties and inspection, Electronic funds transfers, 
Excise taxes, Packaging and containers, Puerto Rico, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Surety bonds, Virgin Islands, Warehouses.

27 CFR Part 27

    Alcohol and alcoholic beverages, Beer, Cosmetics, Customs duties 
and inspection, Electronic funds transfers, Excise taxes, Imports, 
Labeling, Liquors, Packaging and containers, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Wine.

27 CFR Part 41

    Cigars and cigarettes, Claims, Customs duties and inspection, 
Electronic funds transfers, Excise taxes, Imports, Labeling, Packaging 
and containers, Puerto Rico, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
Surety bonds, Tobacco, Virgin Islands, Warehouses.

Amendments to the Regulations

    For the reasons discussed above in the preamble, TTB is amending 27 
CFR parts 1, 4, 5, 7, 26, 27, and 41 as follows:

PART 1--BASIC PERMIT REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE FEDERAL ALCOHOL 
ADMINISTRATION ACT, NONINDUSTRIAL USE OF DISTILLED SPIRITS AND 
WINE, BULK SALES AND BOTTLING OF DISTILLED SPIRITS

0
1. The authority citation for part 1 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 27 U.S.C. 203, 204, 206, 211 unless otherwise noted.


0
2. Section 1.10 is amended by adding a definition of ``Malt beverage'' 
in alphabetical order to read as follows:


Sec.  1.10  Meaning of terms.

* * * * *
    Malt beverage. A beverage made by the alcoholic fermentation of an 
infusion or decoction, or combination of both, in potable brewing 
water, of malted barley with hops, or their parts, or their products, 
and with or without other malted cereals, and with or without the 
addition of unmalted or prepared cereals, other carbohydrates or 
products prepared therefrom, and with or without the addition of carbon 
dioxide, and with or without other wholesome products suitable for 
human food consumption. Standards applying to the use of processing 
methods and flavors in malt beverage production appear in Sec.  7.11 of 
this chapter.
* * * * *

0
3. Section 1.58 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  1.58  Filing of permits.

    Every person receiving a basic permit under the provisions of this 
part must maintain the permit at the place of business covered by the 
permit and make it available upon the request of the appropriate TTB 
officer. Every person required to obtain a basic permit as an importer 
under Sec.  1.20 must, when importing distilled spirits, wine, or malt 
beverages under that permit and filing TTB data electronically, file 
the number of the permit with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) 
along with the filing of the customs entry. Regardless of the method of 
filing, every importer must make the permit available upon request by 
the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

PART 4--LABELING AND ADVERTISING OF WINE

0
4. The authority citation for part 4 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205, unless otherwise noted.


0
5. Section 4.10 is amended by adding a definition of ``Customs 
officer'' in alphabetical order to read as follows:


Sec.  4.10  Meaning of terms.

* * * * *
    Customs officer. An officer of U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) or any agent or other person authorized by law to perform the 
duties of such an officer.
* * * * *

0
6. Section 4.27 is amended by revising paragraph (c)(3) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  4.27  Vintage wine.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (3) The wine is of the vintage shown, the laws of the country of 
origin regulate the appearance of vintage dates upon the labels of wine 
produced for consumption within the country of origin, the wine has 
been produced in conformity with those laws, and the wine would be 
entitled to bear the

[[Page 94197]]

vintage date if it had been sold within the country of origin. The 
importer of the wine imported in bottles or the domestic bottler of 
wine imported in bulk and bottled in the United States must be able to 
demonstrate, upon request by the appropriate TTB officer or a customs 
officer, that the wine is entitled to be labeled with the vintage date.

0
7. Section 4.40 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (a);
0
b. Removing and reserving paragraph (b); and
0
c. Adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
at the end of the section.
    The revision and addition read as follows:


Sec.  4.40  Label approval and release.

    (a) Certificate of label approval. Wine, imported in containers, is 
not eligible for release from customs custody for consumption, and no 
person may remove such wine from customs custody for consumption, 
unless the person removing the wine has obtained and is in possession 
of a certificate of label approval (COLA) and the containers bear 
labels identical to the labels appearing on the face of the 
certificate, or labels with changes authorized by the form. Any person 
removing wine in containers from customs custody for consumption must 
first apply for and obtain a COLA covering the wine from the 
appropriate TTB officer, or obtain authorization to use the COLA from 
the person to whom the COLA is issued. Products imported under another 
person's COLA are eligible for release only if each bottle or 
individual container to be imported bears the name (or trade name) and 
address of the person to whom the COLA was issued by TTB, and only if 
the importer using the COLA to obtain release of a shipment can 
substantiate that the person to whom the COLA was issued has authorized 
its use by the importer. If filing electronically, the importer must 
file with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP), at the time of 
filing the customs entry, the TTB-assigned number of the valid COLA 
that corresponds to the label on the brand or lot of wine to be 
imported. If the importer is not filing electronically, the importer 
must provide a copy of the COLA to CBP at time of entry. In addition, 
the importer must provide a copy of the applicable COLA, and proof of 
the COLA holder's authorization if applicable, upon request by the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. The COLA requirement 
imposed by this section applies only to wine that is removed for sale 
or any other commercial purpose. See 27 CFR 27.49, 27.74 and 27.75 for 
labeling exemptions applicable to certain imported samples of wine.
* * * * *
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0020 and 1513-0064)


0
8. Section 4.45 is amended by revising paragraph (a) and adding 
paragraph (c) and an Office of Management and Budget control number 
reference at the end of the section to read as follows:


Sec.  4.45  Certificates of origin, identity and proper cellar 
treatment.

    (a) Certificate of origin and identity. Wine imported in containers 
is not eligible for release from customs custody for consumption, and 
no person may remove such wine from customs custody for consumption, 
unless that person has obtained, and is in possession of an invoice 
accompanied by a certificate of origin issued by the appropriate 
foreign government if that country requires the issuance of such a 
certificate for wine exported from that country. The certificate must 
have been issued by an official duly authorized by the foreign 
government, and it must certify as to the identity of the wine and that 
the wine has been produced in compliance with the laws of the foreign 
country regulating the production of the wine for home consumption.
* * * * *
    (c) Retention of certificates. The importer of wine imported in 
containers must retain for five years following the date of the removal 
of the bottled wine from customs custody copies of the certificates 
(and accompanying invoices, if required) required by paragraphs (a) and 
(b) of this section, and must provide them upon request of the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0064 and 1513-0119)


Sec.  4.46  [Removed]

0
9. Section 4.46 is removed.

0
10. Section 4.53 is added to read as follows:


Sec.  4.53  Retention of certificates.

    Wine that would be required under Sec.  4.45 to be covered by a 
certificate of origin and identity and/or a certification of proper 
cellar treatment and that is imported in bulk for bottling in the 
United States may be removed for consumption from the premises where 
bottled only if the bottler possesses a certificate of origin and 
identity and/or a certification of proper cellar treatment of natural 
wine applicable to the wine, issued by the appropriate entity as set 
forth in Sec. Sec.  4.45 and 27.140 of this chapter respectively, that 
provides the same information as a certificate required under Sec.  
4.45(a) and (b) would provide for like wine imported in bottles. The 
bottler of wine imported in bulk must retain for five years following 
the removal of such wine from the bonded wine cellar where bottled 
copies of the certificates required by Sec.  4.45(a) and (b), and must 
provide them upon request of the appropriate TTB officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


0
11. Section 4.70 is amended by:
0
a. In paragraph (b)(3), removing the word ``or'' following the 
semicolon;
0
b. Redesignating paragraph (b)(4) as paragraph (b)(5);
0
c. Adding new paragraph (b)(4); and
0
d. Adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
at the end of the section.
    The additions read as follows:


Sec.  4.70  Application.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (4) Imported wine bottled or packed before January 1, 1979, and 
certified as to such in a statement, available to the appropriate TTB 
officer upon request, signed by an official duly authorized by the 
appropriate foreign government; or
* * * * *

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)

PART 5--LABELING AND ADVERTISING OF DISTILLED SPIRITS

0
12. The authority citation for part 5 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  26 U.S.C. 5301, 7805, 27 U.S.C. 205.


0
13. Section 5.11 is amended by adding a definition of ``Customs 
officer'' in alphabetical order to read as follows:


Sec.  5.11  Meaning of terms.

* * * * *
    Customs officer. An officer of U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) or any agent or other person authorized by law to perform the 
duties of such an officer.
* * * * *

0
14. Section 5.45 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  5.45  Application.

    (a) Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, no person 
engaged in business as a distiller, rectifier, importer, wholesaler, or 
warehouseman and bottler, directly or indirectly, or

[[Page 94198]]

through an affiliate, shall sell or ship or deliver for sale or 
shipment, or otherwise introduce in interstate or foreign commerce, or 
receive therein or remove from customs custody any distilled spirits in 
bottles unless such distilled spirits are bottled and packed in 
conformity with Sec. Sec.  5.46 through 5.47a.
    (b) Section 5.47a does not apply to:
    (1) Imported distilled spirits in the original containers in which 
entered into Customs custody on or before December 31, 1979 (or on or 
before June 30, 1989 in the case of distilled spirits imported in 500 
mL containers); or
    (2) Imported distilled spirits bottled or packed prior to January 
1, 1980 (or prior to July 1, 1989 in the case of distilled spirits in 
500 mL containers) and certified as to such in a statement signed by an 
official duly authorized by the appropriate foreign government.

(Sec. 5, 49 Stat. 981, as amended (27 U.S.C. 205); 26 U.S.C. 5301)


(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  5.47a  [Amended]

0
15. Section 5.47a is amended in paragraph (d) by removing the 
parenthetical sentence at the end of the paragraph.

0
16. Section 5.51 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (a);
0
b. Removing and reserving paragraphs (b) and (d); and
0
c. Adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
at the end of the section.
    The revision and addition read as follows:


Sec.  5.51  Label approval and release.

    (a) Certificate of label approval. Distilled spirits, imported in 
bottles, are not eligible for release from customs custody for 
consumption, and no person may remove such distilled spirits from 
customs custody for consumption, unless the person removing the 
distilled spirits has obtained and is in possession of a certificate of 
label approval (COLA) and the bottles bear labels identical to the 
labels appearing on the face of the certificate, or labels with changes 
authorized by the form. Any person removing distilled spirits in 
bottles from customs custody for consumption must first apply for and 
obtain a COLA covering the distilled spirits from the appropriate TTB 
officer, or obtain authorization to use the COLA from the person to 
whom the COLA is issued. Products imported under another person's COLA 
are eligible for release only if each bottle or individual container to 
be imported bears the name (or trade name) and address of the person to 
whom the COLA was issued by TTB, and only if the importer using the 
COLA to obtain release of a shipment can substantiate that the person 
to whom the COLA was issued has authorized its use by the importer. If 
filing electronically, the importer must file with U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP), at the time of filing the customs entry, the 
TTB-assigned identification number of the valid COLA that corresponds 
to the label on the brand or lot of distilled spirits to be imported. 
If the importer is not filing electronically, the importer must provide 
a copy of the COLA to CBP at time of entry. In addition, the importer 
must provide a copy of the applicable COLA, and proof of the COLA 
holder's authorization if applicable, upon request by the appropriate 
TTB officer or a customs officer. The COLA requirement imposed by this 
section applies only to distilled spirits that are removed for sale or 
any other commercial purpose. See 27 CFR 27.49, 27.74 and 27.75 for 
labeling exemptions applicable to certain imported samples of distilled 
spirits.
* * * * *

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0020 and 1513-0064)


0
17. Section 5.52 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d) introductory text, and (e);
0
b. Adding paragraph (f); and
0
c. Adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
at the end of the section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  5.52  Certificates of age and origin.

    (a) Scotch, Irish, and Canadian whiskies. (1) Scotch, Irish, and 
Canadian whiskies, imported in bottles, are not eligible for release 
from customs custody for consumption, and no person may remove such 
whiskies from customs custody for consumption, unless that person has 
obtained and is in possession of an invoice accompanied by a 
certificate of origin issued by an official duly authorized by the 
British, Irish, or Canadian Government, certifying:
    (i) That the particular distilled spirits are Scotch, Irish, or 
Canadian whisky, as the case may be;
    (ii) That the distilled spirits have been manufactured in 
compliance with the laws of the respective foreign governments 
regulating the manufacture of whisky for home consumption; and
    (iii) That the product conforms to the requirements of the Immature 
Spirits Act of such foreign governments for spirits intended for home 
consumption.
    (2) In addition, an official duly authorized by the appropriate 
foreign government must certify to the age of the youngest distilled 
spirits in the bottle. The age certified shall be the period during 
which, after distillation and before bottling, the distilled spirits 
have been stored in oak containers.
    (b) Brandy, Cognac, and rum. Brandy (other than fruit brandies of a 
type not customarily stored in oak containers) or Cognac, imported in 
bottles, is not eligible for release from customs custody for 
consumption, and no person may remove such brandy or Cognac from 
customs custody for consumption, unless the person so removing the 
brandy or Cognac possesses a certificate issued by an official duly 
authorized by the appropriate foreign country certifying that the age 
of the youngest brandy or Cognac in the bottle is not less than two 
years, or if age is stated on the label that none of the distilled 
spirits are of an age less than that stated. Rum imported in bottles 
that contain any statement of age is not eligible to be released from 
customs custody for consumption, and no person may remove such rum from 
customs custody for consumption, unless the person so removing the rum 
possesses a certificate issued by an official duly authorized by the 
appropriate foreign country, certifying to the age of the youngest rum 
in the bottle. The age certified shall be the period during which, 
after distillation and before bottling, the distilled spirits have been 
stored in oak containers. If the label of any fruit brandy, not stored 
in oak containers, bears any statement of storage in another type of 
container, the brandy is not eligible for release from customs custody 
for consumption, and no person may remove such brandy from customs 
custody for consumption, unless the person so removing the brandy 
possesses a certificate issued by an official duly authorized by the 
appropriate foreign government certifying to such storage. Cognac, 
imported in bottles, is not eligible for release from customs custody 
for consumption, and no person may remove such Cognac from customs 
custody for consumption, unless the person so removing the Cognac 
possesses a certificate issued by an official duly authorized by the 
French Government, certifying that the product is grape brandy 
distilled in the Cognac region of France and entitled to be designated 
as ``Cognac'' by the laws and regulations of the French Government.
    (c) Tequila. (1) Tequila imported in bottles is not eligible for 
release from

[[Page 94199]]

customs custody for consumption, and no person may remove such Tequila 
from customs custody for consumption, unless the person removing such 
Tequila possesses a certificate issued by an official duly authorized 
by the Mexican Government stating that the product is entitled to be 
designated as Tequila under the applicable laws and regulations of the 
Mexican Government.
    (2) If the label of any Tequila imported in bottles contains any 
statement of age, the Tequila is not eligible for release from customs 
custody for consumption, and no person may remove such Tequila from 
customs custody for consumption, unless the person removing the Tequila 
possesses a certificate issued by an official duly authorized by the 
Mexican Government as to the age of the youngest Tequila in the bottle. 
The age certified shall be the period during which the Tequila has been 
stored in oak containers after distillation and before bottling.
    (d) Other whiskies. Whisky, as defined in Sec.  5.22(b)(1), (4), 
(5), and (6), imported in bottles, is not eligible for release from 
customs custody for consumption, and no person shall remove such 
whiskies from customs custody for consumption, unless that person has 
obtained and is in possession of a certificate issued by an official 
duly authorized by the appropriate foreign government certifying:
* * * * *
    (e) Miscellaneous. Distilled spirits (other than Scotch, Irish, and 
Canadian whiskies, and Cognac) imported in bottles are not eligible for 
release from customs custody for consumption, and no person shall 
remove such spirits from customs custody for consumption, unless that 
person has obtained and is in possession of an invoice accompanied by a 
certificate of origin issued by an official duly authorized by the 
appropriate foreign government, if the issuance of such certificates 
with respect to such distilled spirits is required by the foreign 
government concerned, certifying as to the identity of the distilled 
spirits and that the distilled spirits have been manufactured in 
compliance with the laws of the respective foreign government 
regulating the manufacture of such distilled spirits for home 
consumption.
    (f) Retention of certificates. The importer of distilled spirits 
imported in bottles must retain for five years following the removal of 
such spirits from customs custody copies of the certificates required 
by paragraphs (a) through (e) of this section, and must provide them 
upon request of the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  5.53  [Removed]

0
18. Section 5.53 is removed.

0
19. Section 5.56 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  5.56  Certificates of age and origin.

    Distilled spirits that would be required under Sec.  5.52 to be 
covered by a certificate of age and/or a certificate of origin and that 
are imported in bulk for bottling in the United States may be removed 
from the plant where bottled only if the bottler possesses a 
certificate of age and/or a certificate of origin, issued by an 
official duly authorized by the foreign government as set forth in 
Sec.  5.52, applicable to the spirits that provides the same 
information as a certificate required under Sec.  5.52 would provide 
for like spirits imported in bottles. The bottler of distilled spirits 
imported in bulk must retain for five years following the removal of 
such spirits from the domestic plant where bottled copies of the 
certificates required by Sec.  5.52(a) through (e), and must provide 
them upon request of the appropriate TTB officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)

PART 7--LABELING AND ADVERTISING OF MALT BEVERAGES

0
20. The authority citation for part 7 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  27 U.S.C. 205.


0
21. Section 7.10 is amended by adding a definition of ``Customs 
officer'' in alphabetical order to read as follows:


Sec.  7.10  Meaning of terms.

* * * * *
    Customs officer. An officer of U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) or any agent or other person authorized by law to perform the 
duties of such an officer.
* * * * *

0
22. Section 7.31 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (a);
0
b. Removing and reserving paragraph (b); and
0
c. Adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
at the end of the section.
    The revision and addition read as follows:


Sec.  7.31  Label approval and release.

    (a) Certificate of label approval. Malt beverages, imported in 
containers, are not eligible for release from customs custody for 
consumption, and no person may remove such malt beverages from customs 
custody for consumption, unless the person removing the malt beverages 
has obtained and is in possession of a certificate of label approval 
(COLA) and the containers bear labels identical to the labels appearing 
on the face of the certificate, or labels with changes authorized by 
the form. Any person removing malt beverages in containers from customs 
custody for consumption must first apply for and obtain a COLA covering 
the malt beverages from the appropriate TTB officer, or obtain 
authorization to use the COLA from the person to whom the COLA is 
issued. Products imported under another person's COLA are eligible for 
release only if each bottle or individual container to be imported 
bears the name (or trade name) and address of the person to whom the 
COLA was issued by TTB, and only if the importer using the COLA to 
obtain release of a shipment can substantiate that the person to whom 
the COLA was issued has authorized its use by the importer. If filing 
electronically, the importer must file with U.S Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP), at the time of filing the customs entry, the TTB-
assigned identification number of the valid COLA covering the label on 
the brand or lot of malt beverages being imported. If the importer is 
not filing electronically, the importer must provide a copy of the COLA 
to CBP at time of entry. In addition, the importer must provide a copy 
of the applicable COLA, and proof of the COLA holder's authorization if 
applicable, upon request by the appropriate TTB officer or a customs 
officer. The COLA requirement imposed by this section applies only to 
malt beverages that are removed for sale or any other commercial 
purpose. See 27 CFR 27.49, 27.74, and 27.75 for labeling exemptions 
applicable to certain imported malt beverages.
* * * * *
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0020 and 1513-0064)

PART 26--LIQUORS AND ARTICLES FROM PUERTO RICO AND THE VIRGIN 
ISLANDS

0
23. The authority citation for part 26 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority:  19 U.S.C. 81c; 26 U.S.C. 5001, 5007, 5008, 5010, 
5041, 5051, 5061, 5111-5114, 5121, 5122-5124, 5131-5132, 5207, 5232, 
5271, 5275, 5301, 5314, 5555, 6001, 6109, 6301, 6302, 6804, 7101, 
7102, 7651, 7652, 7805; 27 U.S.C. 203, 205; 31 U.S.C. 9301, 9303, 
9304, 9306.

[[Page 94200]]

Sec.  26.1  [Amended]

0
24. In Sec.  26.1, paragraph (c) is amended by adding the words ``, of 
Virgin Islands wine in bulk containers from customs custody to a bonded 
wine cellar qualified under part 24 of this chapter, and of Virgin 
Islands beer in bulk containers from customs custody to a brewery 
qualified under part 25 of this chapter'' before the semicolon at the 
end of the paragraph.

0
25. Section 26.11 is amended by:
0
a. Adding in alphabetical order definitions of ``Bonded wine cellar'' 
and ``Brewery'';
0
b. Revising the definitions of ``Bulk container'', ``Customs officer'', 
and ``Importer''; and
0
c. Adding in alphabetical order definitions of ``IRC registry number'', 
``Natural wine'', and ``Proof liter''.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  26.11  Meaning of terms.

* * * * *
    Bonded wine cellar. Premises established under part 24 of this 
chapter.
* * * * *
    Brewery. The land and buildings described in the brewer's notice, 
TTB Form 5130.10, where beer is to be produced and packaged.
    Bulk container. When used in the context of distilled spirits, the 
term ``bulk container'' means any container having a capacity larger 
than one wine gallon. When used in the context of wine, the term ``bulk 
container'' means any container having a capacity larger than 60 
liters. When used in the context of beer, the term ``bulk container'' 
means any container having a capacity larger than one barrel of 31 
gallons.
* * * * *
    Customs officer. An officer of U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) or any agent or other person authorized by law to perform the 
duties of such an officer.
* * * * *
    Importer. Any person who brings distilled spirits, wines, or beer 
into the United States from the Virgin Islands.
* * * * *
    IRC registry number. The number assigned by TTB to each distilled 
spirits plant, bonded wine cellar, taxpaid wine bottling house, bonded 
wine warehouse, or brewery upon approval of an application made 
pursuant to Internal Revenue Code of 1986 requirements (26 U.S.C. 5171, 
5351-5353, or 5401).
* * * * *
    Natural wine. The product of the juice or must of sound, ripe 
grapes or other sound, ripe fruit (including berries) made with any 
proper cellar treatment and containing not more than 21 percent by 
weight (21 degrees Brix dealcoholized wine) of total solids. For 
purposes of this definition, ``proper cellar treatment'' means a 
production practice or procedure authorized for natural wine by part 24 
of this chapter, or, in the case of natural wine produced and imported 
subject to an international agreement or treaty, those practices and 
procedures acceptable to the United States under that agreement or 
treaty.
* * * * *
    Proof liter. A liter of liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit which 
contains 50 percent by volume of ethyl alcohol having a specific 
gravity of 0.7939 at 60 degrees Fahrenheit referred to water at 60 
degrees Fahrenheit as unity or the alcoholic equivalent thereof.
* * * * *

0
26. Section 26.200 is amended by:
0
a. Adding paragraphs (d), (e), (f), and (g);
0
b. Revising the authority citation at the end of the section; and
0
c. Adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
at the end of the section.
    The additions and revision read as follows:


Sec.  26.200  Taxable status.

* * * * *
    (d) Internal revenue taxes payable on liquors brought into the 
United States from the Virgin Islands are collected by U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) in accordance with CBP requirements. The tax 
must be paid on the basis of a return, and the customs form (including 
any electronic transmissions) by which the liquors are duty- and tax-
paid to CBP will be treated as a return for purposes of this part. The 
person bringing such liquors into the United States, if filing 
electronically, must file the information specified in this section 
with the entry or entry summary, as appropriate, along with any other 
information that is required by CBP to be filed with the entry or entry 
summary for purposes of administering the provisions of the Internal 
Revenue Code and Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act). Any 
information required by this section that is also required by, and 
filed with, CBP as part of the entry or entry summary for purposes of 
meeting CBP requirements will satisfy the requirements of this section. 
The following information is required as described under this section:
    (1) The permit number of the valid importer permit issued under the 
FAA Act and the regulations issued pursuant to the FAA Act (27 CFR part 
1), if applicable, as required by 27 CFR 1.20 and 1.58, and the 
importer's name, address, and employer identification number (EIN) 
associated with that permit;
    (2) The TTB-assigned number of the valid certificate of label 
approval (COLA), if applicable, as required by 27 CFR 4.40 in the case 
of wine, 27 CFR 5.51 in the case of distilled spirits, and 27 CFR 7.31 
in the case of malt beverages;
    (3) The name and address of the ultimate consignee;
    (4) The quantity of each product (for distilled spirits, in proof 
liters or proof gallons; for wine and beer, in liters or gallons); and
    (5) Information identifying each product for Internal Revenue Code 
and/or FAA Act purposes.
    (e) Distilled spirits, natural wines, and beer in bulk containers 
may be released from customs custody without payment of tax under the 
provisions of subpart Oa of this part and thereafter removed subject to 
tax from internal revenue bonded premises. The tax will be collected 
and paid under the provisions of parts 19, 24, and 25 of this chapter, 
respectively.
    (f)(1) Except as provided in paragraph (f)(2) of this section, in 
the case of an entry for warehousing (that is, products transferred 
directly to a customs bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone), the last 
day for payment of the tax shall not be later than the 14th day after 
the last day of the semimonthly period during which the products are 
removed from the first such warehouse, even if the products have been 
removed from that customs bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone for 
transfer to another customs bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone.
    (2) Paragraph (f)(1) of this section does not apply to any 
distilled spirits, wines, or beer entered for warehousing and then 
removed for transfer to another customs bonded warehouse or foreign 
trade zone that is shown to the satisfaction of the Secretary to be 
destined for export.
    (g) Regardless of the method of filing, the person bringing the 
liquors into the United States must retain as a record the information 
required by this section, any information provided to CBP to meet CBP 
requirements, and any supporting documentation. These records must be 
retained in accordance with the record retention requirements of Sec.  
26.276, and the records must be made available upon request of the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

[[Page 94201]]


(26 U.S.C. 5001, 5054, 5061, 5232, 5364, 5418, 7652)


(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)

0
27. Section 26.201c is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.201c  Shipments of distilled spirits, natural wine, and beer 
to the United States without payment of tax.

    Distilled spirits, natural wine, and beer may be brought into the 
United States from the Virgin Islands in bulk containers without 
payment of tax for transfer in bond from customs custody to the bonded 
premises of a distilled spirits plant in the case of distilled spirits, 
a bonded wine cellar in the case of natural wine, or a brewery in the 
case of beer. Such shipments are subject to the provisions of subpart 
Oa of this part.

0
28. Section 26.202 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.202  Requirements of the Federal Alcohol Administration Act.

    (a) General. The Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act) and 
the regulations issued under the FAA Act (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 of this 
chapter) provide that any person, except an agency of a State or 
political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of any such 
agency, who brings into the United States from the Virgin Islands 
distilled spirits, wines, or malt beverages for nonindustrial use must 
comply with the permit and labeling requirements described in this 
section. See 27 CFR 1.10 for the definitions of distilled spirits, 
wine, and malt beverages under the FAA Act. Tourists bringing distilled 
spirits, wines, or malt beverages into the United States for personal 
or other noncommercial use are not subject to the provisions of the FAA 
Act or regulations issued pursuant to the FAA Act (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 
of this chapter).
    (b) FAA Act basic permit. Any person, except an agency of a State 
or a political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of any 
such agency, who intends to engage in the business of bringing 
distilled spirits, wines, or malt beverages into the United States from 
the Virgin Islands must, prior to bringing such products into the 
United States, obtain an importer's basic permit, in accordance with 
the requirements of the FAA Act and regulations issued pursuant to the 
FAA Act, and must file with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) 
the number associated with this permit when filing electronically as 
required under 27 CFR 1.58. Also, as required under Sec.  1.58 of this 
chapter, if the importer is not filing electronically, the importer 
must have a copy of the FAA Act basic permit and make it available upon 
request of the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.
    (c) Certificate of label approval. Any person and any agency of a 
State or political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of 
such agency, removing for commercial purposes containers of distilled 
spirits, wines, or malt beverages from the Virgin Islands from customs 
custody for consumption, when filing electronically, must provide the 
TTB-assigned identification number of the valid certificate of label 
approval (COLA) for the distilled spirits, wines, or malt beverages 
with the filing of the customs entry, in accordance with the 
requirements of 27 CFR 4.40 in the case of wine, 27 CFR 5.51 in the 
case of distilled spirits, or 27 CFR 7.31 in the case of malt 
beverages. Also, as required under 27 CFR 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31, if the 
importer is not filing electronically, the importer must provide a copy 
of the valid COLA to CBP at the time of entry.
    (d) Foreign certificates. Any person and any agency of a State or 
political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of such 
agency, bringing into the United States from the Virgin Islands for 
commercial purposes and for consumption containers of distilled spirits 
or wines that require a certificate under 27 CFR 4.45(a) in the case of 
wine or 27 CFR 5.52 in the case of distilled spirits must be in 
possession of the certificate (and accompanying invoice, if applicable) 
at the time of release from customs custody.

(Secs. 3, 5, 49 Stat. 978, as amended, 981, as amended; 27 U.S.C. 
203, 205)


0
29. Section 26.205 is amended by:
0
a. Revising paragraph (b);
0
b. Adding paragraphs (c) and (d); and
0
c. Revising the Office of Management and Budget control number 
reference at the end of the section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  26.205  Certificate.

* * * * *
    (b) The person bringing the liquors into the United States must 
file the information required under Sec.  26.200, in accordance with 
that section.
    (c) The person bringing liquors into the United States from the 
Virgin Islands must maintain a copy of the certificate described in 
paragraph (a) of this section along with records to substantiate the 
information on the certificate, including information required under 
Sec.  26.204, in accordance with the record retention requirements of 
Sec.  26.276 and must make them available upon request of the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.
    (d) For distilled spirits, natural wine, or beer withdrawn from 
customs custody under the provisions of subpart Oa of this part, the 
importer must furnish a copy of the certificate to the proprietor of 
the receiving distilled spirits plant, bonded wine cellar, or brewery.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)
* * * * *

0
30. Section 26.260 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.260  Required information.

    Persons (except tourists) bringing liquors from the Virgin Islands 
into the United States must file with U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection, at the time of filing the entry or entry summary, as 
appropriate, the information required under Sec.  26.200, in accordance 
with that section, and provide any information collected by any gauge 
under Sec.  26.204 and any information contained in the certificate 
described in Sec.  26.205, upon request, in accordance with the 
provisions of Sec. Sec.  26.204 and 26.205(c).


Sec.  26.261  [Removed and reserved]

0
31. Section 26.261 is removed and reserved.

0
32. Section 26.263 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.263  Determination of tax on beer.

    If the certificate prescribed in Sec.  26.205 covers beer, the beer 
tax will be collected at the rates imposed by 26 U.S.C. 5051.

(68A Stat. 611, as amended; 26 U.S.C. 5051, 7652)


0
33. The authority citation at the end of Sec.  26.264 is revised to 
read as follows:


Sec.  26.264  Determination of tax on wine.

* * * * *

(68A Stat. 609, as amended; 26 U.S.C. 5041, 7652)

Sec.  26.273  [Amended]

0
34. Section 26.273 is amended, after the word ``plants'', by adding ``, 
bonded wine cellars, and breweries''.

0
35. Section 26.273a is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.273a  Transfer record.

    (a) Distilled spirits. The transfer record for Virgin Islands 
spirits prescribed in Sec.  26.301 shall show the:
    (1) Date prepared;
    (2) Serial number of the transfer record, beginning with ``1'' each 
January 1;
    (3) Name of the proprietor and TTB-issued IRC registry number of 
the plant to which consigned;

[[Page 94202]]

    (4) Name and address of the consignor;
    (5) Kind of spirits;
    (6) Name of the producer;
    (7) Age (in years, months and days) of the spirits;
    (8) Proof of the spirits;
    (9) Type and serial number of containers;
    (10) Proof gallons of spirits in the shipment; and
    (11) The customs entry number and amount of duty paid.
    (b) Natural wine. The transfer record prescribed in Sec.  26.301 
must identify the importer and show the following:
    (1) The date prepared;
    (2) The name and address of the bonded wine cellar receiving the 
wine from customs custody;
    (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry number of the bonded wine cellar 
receiving the wine from customs custody;
    (4) The number of containers transferred and quantity of wine in 
each container;
    (5) The country of origin of the wine;
    (6) The customs entry number and amount of duty paid;
    (7) The kind of wine; and
    (8) The producer.
    (c) Beer. The transfer record prescribed in Sec.  26.301 must 
identify the importer and show the following:
    (1) The date prepared;
    (2) The name and address of the brewery receiving the beer from 
customs custody;
    (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry number of the brewery receiving the 
beer from customs custody;
    (4) The number of containers transferred and quantity of beer in 
each container;
    (5) The country of origin of the beer;
    (6) The customs entry number and amount of duty paid;
    (7) The kind of beer; and
    (8) The brewer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))


0
36. Section 26.276 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.276  Retention.

    All records required by this part, documents or copies of documents 
supporting these records (including data filed with U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) pursuant to CBP requirements), and file copies 
of reports required by this part, must be retained for not less than 
three years from the date the shipment is released from customs custody 
into the United States, and during this period must be made available 
upon request of the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. 
Furthermore, the appropriate TTB officer may require these records to 
be kept for an additional period of not more than three years in any 
case where the appropriate TTB officer determines retention necessary 
or advisable. (For record retention periods under CBP regulations, see 
19 CFR part 163.) Any records, or copies thereof, containing any of the 
information required by this part to be prepared, wherever kept, shall 
also be made available for inspection and copying.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0064 and 1513-0088)


0
37. Section 26.292 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.292  Consignee permit number.

    If filing electronically, the importer must file with U.S. Customs 
and Border Protection the number associated with the consignee's permit 
issued under part 20 of this chapter (for shipments of specially 
denatured spirits) or part 22 of this chapter (for shipments of 
industrial spirits), along with the customs entry. If not filing 
electronically, the importer must make the permit available to the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer upon request.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


0
38. Section 26.294 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.294  Record of shipment.

    (a) Filing information with U.S. Customs and Border Protection. 
Each person bringing industrial spirits or specially denatured spirits 
into the United States from the Virgin Islands, who files 
electronically, must file with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) 
the information specified in this paragraph, with the entry or entry 
summary, as appropriate. Any information required by this paragraph 
that is also required by, and filed with, CBP as part of the entry or 
entry summary for purposes of meeting CBP requirements will satisfy the 
requirements of this paragraph. In addition to the consignee's permit 
number or a copy of the consignee's permit as required by Sec.  26.292, 
the following information is required:
    (1) The name and address of the consignee;
    (2) The name and address of the consignor; and
    (3) The total quantity shipped.
    (b) Maintaining the record of shipment. For each shipment of 
industrial spirits or specially denatured spirits from the Virgin 
Islands to the United States, the importer shall possess and maintain a 
record of shipment. The record of shipment shall consist of an invoice, 
bill of lading, or similar document that shows the information required 
in paragraph (a) of this section, as well as the following:
    (1) For each formula of specially denatured spirits, the formula 
number prescribed by part 21 of this chapter;
    (2) For each formula of specially denatured spirits, the total 
quantity in liters or gallons and the serial numbers or package 
identification numbers of containers; and
    (3) For industrial spirits, the total quantity in proof liters or 
proof gallons and the package identification numbers of containers.
    (c) Retaining records and making them available upon request. The 
person bringing industrial spirits or specially denatured spirits into 
the United States from the Virgin Islands must maintain records to 
substantiate the information required under paragraph (a) of this 
section, and any information provided to CBP to meet CBP requirements, 
in accordance with the record retention requirements of Sec.  26.276. 
Such records also must be made available upon request of the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


0
39. Section 26.296 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.296  Record of shipment.

    (a) Filing information with U.S. Customs and Border Protection. 
Each person bringing completely denatured alcohol or products made with 
denatured spirits into the United States from the Virgin Islands, who 
files electronically, must file with U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) the information specified in this paragraph with the entry or 
entry summary, as appropriate. Any information required by this 
paragraph that is also required by, and filed with, CBP as part of the 
entry or entry summary for purposes of meeting CBP requirements will 
satisfy the requirements of this paragraph. The following information 
is required:
    (1) The consignor's name and address;
    (2) The consignee's name and address; and
    (3) The total quantity shipped.
    (b) Maintaining additional information as a record. For each 
shipment of completely denatured alcohol or products made with

[[Page 94203]]

denatured spirits from the Virgin Islands to the United States, the 
importer shall possess and maintain a record of shipment. The record of 
shipment shall consist of an invoice, bill of lading, or similar 
document that shows the information required under paragraph (a) of 
this section, as well as the following:
    (1) The capacity and number of containers;
    (2) For each formulation of completely denatured alcohol, the words 
``Virgin Islands Completely Denatured Alcohol'' and the formula number 
prescribed by part 21 of this chapter; and
    (3) For product made with denatured spirits, the name, trade name, 
or brand name of the product.
    (c) Retaining records and making them available upon request. The 
person bringing completely denatured alcohol or products made with 
denatured spirits into the United States from the Virgin Islands must 
maintain records to substantiate the information required under 
paragraph (a) of this section and records as required under paragraph 
(b) of this section, and any information submitted to CBP to meet CBP 
requirements, in accordance with the record retention requirements of 
Sec.  26.276. Such records also must be made available upon request of 
the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  26.297  [Removed]

0
40. Section 26.297 and the undesignated center heading immediately 
before it are removed.

0
41. The heading of subpart Oa is revised to read as follows:

Subpart Oa--Transfer of Virgin Islands Distilled Spirits, Natural 
Wines, and Beer Without Payment of Tax, From Customs Custody to 
Internal Revenue Bond

0
42. Section 26.300 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the section heading;
0
b. Removing ``(a)'' and ``(b)'' from the second sentence;
0
c. Designating the existing text as paragraph (a);
0
d. Adding a heading to newly designated paragraph (a); and
0
e. Adding paragraphs (b) and (c).
    The revision and additions read as follows:


Sec.  26.300  General provisions.

    (a) Transfer of bulk distilled spirits from customs custody to 
bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant. * * *
    (b) Transfer of bulk natural wine from customs custody to a bonded 
wine cellar. Bulk natural wine, as defined in Sec.  26.11, brought into 
the United States from the Virgin Islands may, under the provisions of 
this subpart, be withdrawn by the proprietor of a bonded wine cellar 
from customs custody and transferred in bond in bulk containers to the 
bonded wine cellar, without payment of the internal revenue tax imposed 
on such wine by 26 U.S.C. 7652. Wine so withdrawn and transferred to a 
bonded wine cellar may be withdrawn from a bonded wine cellar's 
internal revenue bond for any purpose authorized by 26 U.S.C. chapter 
51, in the same manner as domestic wine. The proprietor of the bonded 
wine cellar to which the wine is transferred becomes liable for the tax 
on wine withdrawn from customs custody under 26 U.S.C. 5364. Upon 
release of the wine from customs custody, the person bringing in the 
wine is relieved of the liability for the tax.
    (c) Transfer of beer from customs custody to brewery premises. Bulk 
beer brought into the United States from the Virgin Islands may, under 
the provisions of this subpart, be withdrawn by the proprietor of a 
bonded brewery from customs custody and transferred in bulk containers 
to the bonded brewery premises, without payment of the internal revenue 
tax imposed on such beer by 26 U.S.C. 7652. Beer so withdrawn and 
transferred to bonded brewery premises may be withdrawn from a 
brewery's internal revenue bond for any purpose authorized by 26 U.S.C. 
chapter 51, in the same manner as domestic beer. The proprietor of the 
bonded brewery to which the beer is transferred becomes liable for the 
tax on beer withdrawn from customs custody under 26 U.S.C. 5418. Upon 
release of the beer from customs custody, the person bringing in the 
beer from the Virgin Islands is relieved of the liability for the tax.

0
43. Section 26.301 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.301  Record of shipment.

    (a) Preparation of records. (1) The importer bringing distilled 
spirits, natural wines, or beer into the United States from the Virgin 
Islands under this subpart must prepare a transfer record according to 
Sec.  26.273a. A separate transfer record must be prepared for each 
conveyance. The importer bringing in the distilled spirits, natural 
wines, or beer must maintain these records and any additional records 
necessary to substantiate the information provided under paragraph (b) 
of this section, in accordance with the record retention requirements 
of Sec.  26.276, and must make them available upon request of the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. The importer must also 
provide a copy of the record to the recipient, if the recipient is not 
the importer.
    (2) For distilled spirits, if the spirits are in packages, the 
person bringing the spirits into the United States must be in 
possession of a package gauge record for each bulk container, as 
provided in Sec.  26.273b, at the time the distilled spirits are 
withdrawn from customs custody. The package gauge record may be 
prepared by the insular gauger at the time of their withdrawal from an 
insular bonded warehouse, as provided in Sec.  26.204, or, if not 
prepared by the insular gauger, the package gauge record must be 
prepared by the insular consignor.
    (b) Reporting information for release from customs custody. A 
person bringing distilled spirits, natural wines, or beer into the 
United States from the Virgin Islands under this subpart, if filing 
electronically, must file with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) 
the information specified in this section at the time of filing the 
entry or entry summary, as appropriate, along with any other 
information that is required by CBP to be filed with the entry or entry 
summary for purposes of administering the provisions of the Internal 
Revenue Code and Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act). Any 
information required by this section that is also required by, and 
filed with, CBP as part of the entry or entry summary for purposes of 
meeting CBP requirements will satisfy the requirements of this section. 
Regardless of the method of filing, the importer must retain all of the 
information required by this section and any supporting documentation 
and make it available for inspection by the appropriate TTB officer or 
a customs officer. The following information is required:
    (1) The number of the importer's basic permit issued under the FAA 
Act and the regulations issued pursuant to the FAA Act (27 CFR part 1), 
if applicable, as required by 27 CFR 1.20, and the importer's employer 
identification number (EIN) associated with that permit;
    (2) The name and address of the ultimate consignee;
    (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry number of the ultimate consignee;
    (4) The quantity of each distilled spirit, natural wine, or beer in 
the shipment (in proof liters or proof gallons, for distilled spirits); 
and

[[Page 94204]]

    (5) Information identifying each product for Internal Revenue Code 
and/or FAA Act purposes.
    (c) Maintenance of substantiating records. The importer bringing 
the distilled spirits, wines, or beer into the United States must 
maintain records to substantiate the information required under 
paragraph (b) of this section in accordance with the record retention 
requirements of Sec.  26.276 and must provide them upon request of the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  26.302  [Removed and Reserved]

0
44. Section 26.302 is removed and reserved.


Sec.  26.303  [Removed and Reserved]

0
45. Section 26.303 is removed and reserved.


Sec.  26.314  [Amended]

0
46. In Sec.  26.314:
0
a. Redesignate paragraphs (b)(1) through (5) as (b)(1)(i) through (v);
0
b. Designate the text after the paragraph (b) heading as new paragraph 
(b)(1);
0
c. Designate the undesignated concluding paragraph as paragraph (b)(2) 
and remove the last sentence; and
0
d. Remove the Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
from the end of the section and add in its place the Office of 
Management and Budget control number reference ``(Approved by the 
Office of Management and Budget under control number 1513-0020)''.

0
47. Section 26.316 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.316  Bottles not constituting approved containers.

    The appropriate TTB officer is authorized to disapprove any bottle, 
including a bottle of less than 200 mL capacity, for use as a liquor 
bottle which he determines to be deceptive. Disapproved bottles may not 
be brought into the United States from the U.S. Virgin Islands or from 
Puerto Rico.

0
48. Section 26.318 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  26.318  Liquor bottles not eligible to be brought into the United 
States.

    (a) General. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, 
filled liquor bottles that do not conform to the provisions of this 
subpart may not be brought into the United States from Puerto Rico or 
the Virgin Islands.
    (b) Exception. Upon receipt of a letterhead application, the 
appropriate TTB officer may, in nonrecurring cases, authorize a person 
to bring into the United States liquor bottles that do not conform to 
the provisions of this part if that TTB officer determines that the 
nonconformance is due to an unintentional error; the nonconforming 
liquor bottle is determined not to be deceptive, as provided in Sec.  
26.316; and the entry of the nonconforming liquor bottle will not 
jeopardize the revenue. The person bringing such liquor bottles into 
the United States under such TTB authorization must maintain for not 
less than three years from the date that the liquor bottles were 
released from customs custody proof of that authorization and make it 
available upon request by the appropriate TTB officer or a customs 
officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  26.319  [Amended]

0
49. Section 26.319 is amended by:
0
a. Removing the words ``filed in triplicate''; and
0
b. Removing ``Sec.  31.263'' and adding in its place ``Sec.  31.203''.


Sec.  26.331  [Amended]

0
50. Section 26.331 is amended by removing the words ``, in 
triplicate,'' and removing the Office of Management and Budget control 
number reference at the end of the section and adding in its place 
``(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1513-0064)''.

PART 27--IMPORTATION OF DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND BEER

0
51. The authority citation for part 27 is revised to read as follows:


    Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552(a), 19 U.S.C. 81c, 1202; 26 U.S.C. 5001, 
5007, 5008, 5010, 5041, 5051, 5054, 5061, 5121, 5122-5124, 5201, 
5205, 5207, 5232, 5273, 5301, 5313, 5382, 5555, 6109, 6302, 7805.


0
52. Section 27.11 is amended by:
0
a. Adding in alphabetical order definitions of ``Bonded wine cellar'' 
and ``Brewery'';
0
b. Revising the definitions of ``Bulk container'' and ``Customs 
officer'';
0
c. Removing the definition of ``District director of customs''; and
0
d. Adding in alphabetical order definitions of ``IRC registry number'', 
``Natural wine'', and ``Proof liter''.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  27.11  Meaning of terms.

* * * * *
    Bonded wine cellar. Premises established under part 24 of this 
chapter.
    Brewery. The land and buildings described in the brewer's notice, 
TTB Form 5130.10, where beer is to be produced and packaged.
    Bulk container. When used in the context of distilled spirits, the 
term ``bulk container'' means any container having a capacity larger 
than one wine gallon. When used in the context of wine, the term ``bulk 
container'' means any container having a capacity larger than 60 
liters. When used in the context of beer, the term ``bulk container'' 
means any container having a capacity larger than one barrel of 31 
gallons.
* * * * *
    Customs officer. An officer of U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) or any agent or other person authorized by law to perform the 
duties of such an officer.
* * * * *
    IRC registry number. The number assigned by TTB to each distilled 
spirits plant, bonded wine cellar, taxpaid wine bottling house, bonded 
wine warehouse, or brewery upon approval of an application made 
pursuant to Internal Revenue Code of 1986 requirements (26 U.S.C. 5171, 
5351-5353, or 5401).
* * * * *
    Natural wine. The product of the juice or must of sound, ripe 
grapes or other sound, ripe fruit (including berries) made with any 
proper cellar treatment and containing not more than 21 percent by 
weight (21 degrees Brix dealcoholized wine) of total solids. For 
purposes of this definition, ``proper cellar treatment'' means a 
production practice or procedure authorized for natural wine by part 24 
of this chapter, or, in the case of natural wine produced and imported 
subject to an international agreement or treaty, those practices and 
procedures acceptable to the United States under that agreement or 
treaty.
* * * * *
    Proof liter. A liter of liquid at 60 degrees Fahrenheit which 
contains 50 percent by volume of ethyl alcohol having a specific 
gravity of 0.7939 at 60 degrees Fahrenheit referred to water at 60 
degrees Fahrenheit as unity or the alcoholic equivalent thereof.
* * * * *

0
53. Section 27.48 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.48  Imported distilled spirits, wines, and beer.

    (a) Distilled spirits, wines, and beer imported subject to tax--(1) 
General. Internal revenue taxes payable on imported distilled spirits, 
wines, and

[[Page 94205]]

beer are collected, accounted for, and deposited as internal revenue 
collections by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in accordance 
with CBP requirements. The tax must be paid on the basis of a return, 
and the customs form (including any electronic transmissions) by which 
the distilled spirits, wines, or beer are duty- and tax-paid to CBP 
will be treated as a return for purposes of this part.
    (2) Required information. In the case of distilled spirits, wines, 
and beer imported into the United States subject to tax, the importer, 
if filing electronically, must file the information specified in this 
section with the entry or entry summary, as appropriate, along with any 
other information that is required by CBP to be filed with the entry or 
entry summary for purposes of determining and collecting the Federal 
excise tax and administering the provisions of the Internal Revenue 
Code and Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act). Any information 
required by this section that is also required by, and filed with, CBP 
as part of the entry or entry summary for purposes of meeting CBP 
requirements will satisfy the requirements of this section. For all 
distilled spirits, wines, and beer imported under this paragraph, the 
following information is required:
    (i) The number of the importer's basic permit issued under the FAA 
Act and the regulations issued pursuant to the FAA Act (27 CFR part 1), 
if applicable, as required by 27 CFR 1.20 and 1.58, and the importer's 
name, address, and employer identification number (EIN) associated with 
that permit;
    (ii) The TTB-assigned number of the valid certificate of label 
approval (COLA), if applicable, as required by 27 CFR 4.40 in the case 
of wine, 27 CFR 5.51 in the case of distilled spirits, and 27 CFR 7.31 
in the case of malt beverages;
    (iii) The name and address of the ultimate consignee;
    (iv) The quantity of each product (for distilled spirits, in proof 
liters or proof gallons; for beer and wine, in gallons or liters); and
    (v) Information identifying each product for Internal Revenue Code 
and/or FAA Act purposes, as applicable.
    (b) Distilled spirits, natural wines, and beer transferred without 
payment of tax to internal revenue bond. Distilled spirits, natural 
wine (as defined in Sec.  27.11) and beer in bulk containers may be 
released from customs custody without payment of tax under the 
provisions of subpart L of this part and thereafter removed subject to 
tax from distilled spirits plants, bonded wine cellars, and breweries, 
respectively. The tax will be collected and paid under the provisions 
of part 19, 24 or 25 of this chapter, respectively.
    (c) Entry for warehousing--(1) General. Except as provided in 
paragraph (c)(2) of this section, in the case of an entry for 
warehousing (that is, products transferred directly to a customs bonded 
warehouse or foreign trade zone), the last day for payment of the tax 
shall not be later than the 14th day after the last day of the 
semimonthly period during which the products are removed from the first 
such warehouse, even if the products are removed from that customs 
bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone for transfer to another customs 
bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone.
    (2) Entry for warehousing of products destined for export. 
Paragraph (c)(1) of this section does not apply to any distilled 
spirits, wines, or beer entered for warehousing and then removed for 
transfer to another custom bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone that 
is shown to the satisfaction of the Secretary to be destined for 
export.
    (d) Records. Regardless of the method of filing, the importer must 
maintain as a record the information required by this section, any 
information provided to CBP to meet CBP requirements, and any 
supporting documentation. These records must be maintained in 
accordance with the record retention requirements of Sec.  27.137, and 
the records must be made available upon request of the appropriate TTB 
officer or a customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)

(26 U.S.C. 5001, 5054, 5061, 5232, 5364, 5418)


0
54. Section 27.55 and the undesignated center heading preceding it are 
revised to read as follows:

Federal Alcohol Administration Act Requirements for Importation of 
Distilled Spirits, Wines, and Malt Beverages


Sec.  27.55  Requirements of the Federal Alcohol Administration Act.

    (a) General. The Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act) and 
the regulations issued under the FAA Act (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 of this 
chapter) provide that any person, except an agency of a State or 
political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of any such 
agency, who imports distilled spirits, wines, or malt beverages for 
nonindustrial use must comply with certain permit and labeling 
requirements as described in this section. See 27 CFR 1.10 for the 
definitions of distilled spirits, wine, and malt beverages under the 
FAA Act. Tourists importing distilled spirits, wines, or malt beverages 
into the United States for personal or other noncommercial use are not 
subject to the provisions of the FAA Act or regulations issued pursuant 
to the FAA Act (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 of this chapter).
    (b) FAA Act basic permit. Any person, except an agency of a State 
or a political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of any 
such agency, who intends to engage in the business of importing 
distilled spirits, wines, or malt beverages into the United States 
must, prior to importing such products into the United States, obtain 
an importer's basic permit, in accordance with the requirements of the 
FAA Act and regulations issued pursuant to the FAA Act, and must file 
with U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) the number associated 
with this permit with the filing of the customs entry when filing 
electronically as required under 27 CFR 1.58. Also, as required under 
Sec.  1.58 of this chapter, if the importer is not filing 
electronically, the importer must have a copy of the FAA Act basic 
permit and make it available upon request of the appropriate TTB 
officer or a customs officer.
    (c) Certificate of label approval. Any person and any agency of a 
State or political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of 
such agency, removing for commercial purposes containers of distilled 
spirits, wines, or malt beverages from customs custody for consumption, 
when filing electronically, must provide the TTB-assigned 
identification number of the valid certificate of label approval (COLA) 
for the distilled spirits, wines, or malt beverages with the filing of 
the customs entry in accordance with the requirements of 27 CFR 4.40 in 
the case of wine, 27 CFR 5.51 in the case of distilled spirits, or 27 
CFR 7.31 in the case of malt beverages. Also, as required under 27 CFR 
4.40, 5.51, and 7.31, if the importer is not filing electronically, the 
importer must provide a copy of the valid COLA to CBP at time of entry.
    (d) Foreign certificates. Every person and any agency of a State or 
political subdivision thereof or any officer or employee of such 
agency, importing for commercial purposes into the United States for 
consumption containers of distilled spirits or wines that require a 
certificate under 27 CFR 4.45 in the case of wine or 27 CFR 5.52 in the 
case of distilled spirits must be in possession of the certificate (and 
accompanying invoice, if applicable) at the time of release from 
customs custody.

[[Page 94206]]


(Sec. 3, 49 Stat. 978, as amended; 27 U.S.C. 203)



0
55. Section 27.76 is amended by:
0
a. In paragraph (a), by removing ``TTB Form 5530.5 (1678)'' and adding 
in its place ``TTB Form 5154.1 (formerly TTB Form 5530.5 and ATF Form 
1678)'';
0
b. Revising paragraph (d);
0
c. Adding paragraph (e); and
0
d. Revising the OMB control number reference at the end of the section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  27.76  Approval and certification of wine and flavors content.

* * * * *
    (d) At the time of filing the entry summary, the importer must have 
the certificate in its possession and make it available upon request of 
the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. For distilled spirits 
withdrawn from customs custody under the provisions of subpart L of 
this part, the importer must furnish a copy of the certificate to the 
proprietor of the distilled spirits plant to which the distilled 
spirits are transferred.
    (e) The importer must maintain a copy of the certificate in 
accordance with the record retention requirements of Sec.  27.137 and 
must make it available upon request of the appropriate TTB officer or a 
customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)
* * * * *

0
56. Section 27.77 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the second sentence of paragraph (d);
0
b. Adding paragraphs (e) and (f); and
0
c. Revising the OMB control number reference at the end of the section.
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  27.77  Standard effective tax rate.

* * * * *
    (d) * * *At the time of filing the entry summary, the importer must 
have the approval in its possession and make it available upon request 
of the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. * * *
    (e) The importer must maintain a copy of the approval in accordance 
with the record retention requirements of Sec.  27.137 and must make it 
available upon request of the appropriate TTB officer.
    (f) For distilled spirits withdrawn from customs custody under the 
provisions of subpart L of this part, the importer must furnish a copy 
of the approval to the proprietor of the distilled spirits plant to 
which the distilled spirits are transferred.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  27.120  [AMENDED]

0
57. In Sec.  27.120, remove ``Regulation 3 (27 CFR part 3)'' and add 
``subpart E of part 1 of this chapter'' in its place.

0
58. Section 27.137 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.137  Retention.

    All records required by this part, documents or copies of documents 
supporting these records (including data filed with U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) pursuant to CBP requirements), and file copies 
of reports required by this part, must be retained for not less than 
three years following each withdrawal from customs custody, and during 
this period must be made available upon request of the appropriate TTB 
officer or a customs officer. Furthermore, the appropriate TTB officer 
may require these records to be kept for an additional period of not 
more than three years in any case where the appropriate TTB officer 
determines retention necessary or advisable. (For record retention 
periods under CBP regulations, see 19 CFR part 163.) Any records, or 
copies thereof, containing any of the information required by this part 
to be prepared, wherever kept, shall also be made available for 
inspection and copying.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064 and 1513-0088)

0
59. Section 27.138 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.138  Transfer record.

    (a) Distilled spirits. The transfer record prescribed in Sec.  
27.172 must identify the importer and show the following:
    (1) The date prepared;
    (2) Serial number of the transfer record, beginning with ``1'' each 
January 1;
    (3) The name, address, and TTB-issued IRC registry number 
(distilled spirits plant number) of the proprietor receiving the 
spirits from customs custody;
    (4) The country of origin of the distilled spirits;
    (5) The name of the foreign producer;
    (6) The kind of spirits;
    (7) The age, in years, months and days of the spirits;
    (8) The proof of the spirits;
    (9) The type and number of containers;
    (10) The proof gallons of spirits in the shipment; and
    (11) The customs entry number and the amount of duty paid.
    (b) Wine. The transfer record prescribed in Sec.  27.172 must 
identify the importer and show the following:
    (1) The date prepared;
    (2) The name and address of the bonded wine cellar receiving the 
wine from customs custody;
    (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry number of the bonded wine cellar 
receiving the wine from customs custody;
    (4) The number of containers transferred and quantity of wine in 
each container;
    (5) The country of origin of the wine;
    (6) The customs entry number and amount of duty paid;
    (7) The kind of wine; and
    (8) The foreign producer.
    (c) Beer. The transfer record prescribed in Sec.  27.172 must 
identify the importer and show the following:
    (1) The date prepared;
    (2) The name and address of the brewery receiving the beer from 
customs custody;
    (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry number of the brewery receiving the 
beer from customs custody;
    (4) The number of containers transferred and quantity of beer in 
each container;
    (5) The country of origin of the beer;
    (6) The customs entry number and the amount of duty paid;
    (7) The kind of beer; and
    (8) The foreign brewer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)

0
60. Section 27.140 is amended by:
0
a. In paragraph (a):
0
i. Removing the definitions of ``Importer'' and ``Natural wine''; and
0
ii. Revising the definition of ``Proper cellar treatment'';
0
b. Revising the introductory text of paragraph (b)(1); and
0
c. Adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
at the end of the section.
    The revisions and addition read as follows:


Sec.  27.140  Certification requirements for wine.

    (a) * * *
    Proper cellar treatment means a production practice or procedure 
authorized for natural wine by part 24 of this chapter, or, in the case 
of natural wine produced and imported subject to an international 
agreement or treaty, those practices and procedures acceptable to the 
United States under that agreement or treaty.
    (b) * * * (1) General. Except as otherwise provided in paragraph 
(b)(2) of this section, an importer of natural wine must have an 
original or copy of

[[Page 94207]]

a certification from the producing country stating that the practices 
and procedures used to produce the imported wine constitute proper 
cellar treatment. The importer of bottled wine must be in possession of 
the certificate at the time of filing the entry with CBP, and the 
bottler of bulk wine must be in possession of the certificate at the 
time the wine is withdrawn from the premises where bottled. The 
importer or bottler, as appropriate, must provide the certificate upon 
request by the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. This 
requirement may be satisfied by providing the original certification, 
or a photocopy or electronic copy of the certification. The appropriate 
TTB officer or a customs officer may request, and the importer or 
bottler must provide, such information for a period of three years from 
the date that the product covered by the certificate was released from 
customs custody or removed from the bottler's premises, as applicable. 
The certification:
* * * * *

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0064 and 1513-0119)

0
61. The heading of subpart L is revised to read as follows:

Subpart L--Transfer of Distilled Spirits, Natural Wines, and Beer 
Without Payment of Tax, From Customs Custody to Internal Revenue 
Bond

0
62. Section 27.171 is amended by:
0
a. Removing ``(a)'' and ``(b)'' from the second sentence;
0
b. Designating the existing text as paragraph (a);
0
c. Adding a heading to paragraph (a);
0
d. Adding paragraphs (b) and (c); and
0
e. Revising the authority citation at the end of the section.
    The additions and revision read as follows:


Sec.  27.171  General provisions.

    (a) Transfer of bulk distilled spirits from customs custody to 
bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant. * * *
    (b) Transfer of bulk natural wine from customs custody to a bonded 
wine cellar. Imported ``natural wine,'' as defined in Sec.  27.11, may, 
under the provisions of this subpart, be withdrawn in bulk by the 
proprietor of a bonded wine cellar from customs custody and transferred 
in bulk containers to the bonded wine cellar without payment of the 
internal revenue tax imposed on wine by 26 U.S.C. 5041. Imported wine 
so withdrawn and transferred may be withdrawn from a bonded wine 
cellar's internal revenue bond for any purpose authorized by 26 U.S.C. 
chapter 51, in the same manner as domestic wine. The proprietor of the 
bonded wine premises to which imported wine is transferred becomes 
liable for the tax on wine withdrawn from customs custody under 26 
U.S.C. 5364. Upon release of the wine from customs custody, the 
importer is relieved of the liability for the tax.
    (c) Transfer of beer from customs custody to a brewery. Imported 
bulk beer may, under the provisions of this subpart, be withdrawn by 
the proprietor of bonded brewery from customs custody and transferred 
in bulk containers to bonded brewery premises, without payment of the 
internal revenue tax imposed on beer by 26 U.S.C. 5051. Imported beer 
so withdrawn and transferred to bonded brewery premises may be 
withdrawn from a brewery's internal revenue bond for any purpose 
authorized by 26 U.S.C. chapter 51, in the same manner as domestic 
beer. The proprietor operating the bonded brewery premises to which 
imported beer is transferred becomes liable for the tax on beer 
withdrawn from customs custody under 26 U.S.C. 5418. Upon release of 
the beer from customs custody, the importer is relieved of the 
liability for the tax.

(26 U.S.C. 5232, 5364, and 5418)


0
63. Section 27.172 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.172  Preparation of records and reporting of information for 
release of distilled spirits, natural wines, and beer without payment 
of tax.

    (a) Preparation of records. (1) The person importing distilled 
spirits, natural wines, or beer under this subpart must prepare a 
transfer record according to Sec.  27.138. A separate transfer record 
must be prepared for each conveyance. The importer must maintain these 
records and any records to substantiate the information required under 
paragraph (b) of this section, in accordance with the record retention 
requirements of Sec.  27.137, and must make them available upon request 
of the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. The importer must 
also provide a copy of the record to the recipient, if the recipient is 
not the importer.
    (2) For distilled spirits, if the spirits are in packages, the 
importer must prepare a package gauge record according to Sec.  27.139 
and maintain it with the transfer record.
    (b) Reporting information for release from customs custody. In the 
case of distilled spirits, natural wines, and beer imported into the 
United States without payment of tax under this subpart, the importer, 
if filing electronically, must file with U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) the information specified in this section at the time 
of filing the entry or entry summary, as appropriate, along with any 
other information that is required by CBP to be filed with the entry or 
entry summary for purposes of administering the provisions of the 
Internal Revenue Code and Federal Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act). 
Any information required by this section that is also required by, and 
filed with, CBP as part of the entry or entry summary for purposes of 
meeting CBP requirements will satisfy the requirements of this section. 
Regardless of the method of filing, the importer must retain as a 
record the information required by this section, any information 
provided to CBP to meet CBP requirements, and any supporting 
documentation and make such records available for inspection by the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer. The following information 
is required:
    (1) The number of the importer's basic permit issued under the FAA 
Act and the regulations issued pursuant to the FAA Act (27 CFR part 1), 
if applicable, as required by 27 CFR 1.20, and the importer's employer 
identification number (EIN) associated with that permit;
    (2) The name and address of the ultimate consignee;
    (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry number of the ultimate consignee;
    (4) The quantity of each distilled spirit, wine, or beer in the 
shipment (in proof liters or proof gallons, for distilled spirits); and
    (5) Information identifying each product for Internal Revenue Code 
and/or FAA Act purposes.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  27.173  [Removed and Reserved]

0
64. Section 27.173 is removed and reserved.

0
65. In Sec.  27.175, the section heading is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.175  Receipt of distilled spirits by consignee.

* * * * *

0
66. Section 27.183 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.183  Use of Government agency permit, Form 5150.33.

    Each Government agency must retain the original of its permit, Form 
5150.33, on file. In the case of an agency holding a single permit for 
use of its sub-agencies, an attachment to the permit

[[Page 94208]]

must list all locations authorized to withdraw spirits free of tax from 
customs custody. When withdrawing spirits free of tax from a port of 
entry, the agency, if filing electronically, must file its TTB-issued 
permit number along with the filing of any other information required 
by U.S. Customs and Border Protection to be filed with the customs 
entry. If the agency is not filing electronically, rather than file the 
TTB-issued permit number, the agency must make a copy of the permit 
available to the customs officer upon request.

(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1375, as amended (26 U.S.C. 
5313))


0
67. Section 27.184 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.184  Information required for entry.

    Government agencies importing tax-free spirits under this subpart 
must file, along with filing the customs entry or entry summary, the 
total quantity of the spirits to be entered and, if filing 
electronically, the permit number as required under Sec.  27.183.


Sec.  27.185  [Removed]

0
68. Section 27.185 is removed.


Sec.  27.204  [Amended]

0
69. Section 27.204 is amended by:
0
a. Redesignating paragraphs (b)(1) through (5) as (b)(1)(i) through 
(v);
0
b. Designate the text after the paragraph (b) heading as new paragraph 
(b)(1);
0
c. Designating the undesignated concluding paragraph as paragraph 
(b)(2) and removing the last sentence; and
0
d. Adding the Office of Management and Budget control number reference 
``(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number 
1513-0020)'' at the end of the section.

0
70. Section 27.206 is amended by revising the last sentence to read as 
follows:


Sec.  27.206  Bottles not constituting approved containers.

    * * * Disapproved bottles may not be imported into the United 
States.

0
71. Section 27.208 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  27.208  Liquor bottles not eligible for release from customs 
custody.

    Upon receipt of a letterhead application, the appropriate TTB 
officer may, in nonrecurring cases, authorize a person to bring into 
the United States liquor bottles that do not conform to the provisions 
of this part if that TTB officer determines that the nonconformance is 
due to an unintentional error; the nonconforming liquor bottle is 
determined not to be deceptive, as provided in Sec.  27.206; and the 
entry of the nonconforming liquor bottle will not jeopardize the 
revenue. The person bringing such liquor bottles into the United States 
under TTB authorization must maintain proof of such authorization for 
not less than three years from the date that the liquor bottles were 
released from customs custody and make it available upon request by the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)


Sec.  27.209  [Amended]

0
72. Section 27.209 is amended by:
0
a. Removing the words ``filed in triplicate'';
0
b. Removing ``Sec.  31.263'' and adding in its place ``Sec.  31.203''; 
and
0
c. Removing the Office of Management and Budget control number 
reference at the end of the section and adding in its place the Office 
of Management and Budget control number reference ``(Approved by the 
Office of Management and Budget under control number 1513-0064)''.


Sec.  27.221  [Amended]

0
73. Section 27.221 is amended paragraph (a) introductory text by 
removing the words ``, in triplicate,'' and removing the Office of 
Management and Budget control number reference at the end of the 
section and adding in its place the Office of Management and Budget 
control number reference ``(Approved by the Office of Management and 
Budget under control number 1513-0064)''.

PART 41--IMPORTATION OF TOBACCO PRODUCTS, CIGARETTE PAPERS AND 
TUBES, AND PROCESSED TOBACCO

0
74. The authority citation for part 41 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 26 U.S.C. 5701-5705, 5708, 5712, 5713, 5721-5723, 
5741, 5754, 5761-5763, 6301, 6109, 6302, 6313, 6402, 6404, 7101, 
7212, 7342, 7606, 7651, 7652, 7805; 31 U.S.C. 9301, 9303, 9304, 
9306.


0
75. Section 41.11 is amended by revising the definition of ``Customs 
officer'' to read as follows:


Sec.  41.11  Meaning of terms.

* * * * *
    Customs officer. An officer of U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) or any agent or other person authorized by law to perform the 
duties of such an officer.
* * * * *

0
76. Section 41.81 is amended by revising paragraphs (b) and (c) and 
adding an Office of Management and Budget control number reference at 
the end of the section to read as follows:


Sec.  41.81  Taxpayment.

* * * * *
    (b) Method of payment. Except for articles imported or brought into 
the United States as provided in Sec. Sec.  41.85 and 41.85a, the 
internal revenue tax must be determined before the tobacco products, 
cigarette papers, or cigarette tubes are released from customs custody. 
The tax must be paid on the basis of a return, and the customs form 
(including any electronic transmissions) by which the tobacco products, 
cigarette papers, or cigarette tubes are duty- and tax-paid to CBP will 
be treated as a return for purposes of this part.
    (c) Required information. In the case of tobacco products and 
cigarette papers and tubes imported into the United States for 
consumption, the importer, if filing electronically, must file with 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) the information specified in 
paragraphs (c)(1) through (7) of this section at the time of filing the 
entry or entry summary, as appropriate, along with any other 
information that is required by CBP to be filed with the entry or entry 
summary for purposes of determining and collecting the Federal excise 
tax and administering the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Any 
information required under paragraphs (c)(1) through (7) of this 
section that is required by, and filed with, CBP as part of the entry 
or entry summary for purposes of meeting CBP requirements will also 
satisfy the requirements of this section. Regardless of the method of 
filing, the importer must retain as a record the information required 
by this section, any information provided to CBP to meet CBP 
requirements, and any supporting documentation and make such records 
available upon request by the appropriate TTB officer or a customs 
officer.
    (1) All tobacco products. For all tobacco products, the following 
information is required:
    (i) The number of the tobacco product importer permit that is 
issued under subpart K of this part;
    (ii) The employer identification number (EIN) assigned to the 
importer by the Internal Revenue Service and provided by the importer 
on its permit application to TTB made on TTB Form 5230.4;

[[Page 94209]]

    (iii) The name and address of the ultimate consignee;
    (iv) The information specific to each tobacco product set forth in 
paragraphs (c)(2) through (6) of this section.
    (2) Cigarettes. For cigarettes, in addition to the information 
required in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the importer must provide 
a description of the product for Internal Revenue Code purposes, 
including ``cigarettes'' and either ``small'' (or ``class A'') or 
``large'' (or ``class B'') and must also provide the number of 
cigarettes.
    (3) Cigars. For cigars, in addition to the information required in 
paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the importer must provide:
    (i) The number of cigars imported under each Harmonized Tariff 
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) code number;
    (ii) The description of the cigars for Internal Revenue Code 
purposes, including ``cigars'' and either ``large'' or ``small'';
    (iii) For large cigars with a sale price of $763.222 or less per 
1,000, the number and sale price (the price for which sold by the 
importer) per 1,000 of such cigars; and
    (iv) For large cigars with a sale price of more than $763.222 per 
1,000, the number of such cigars.
    (4) Smokeless tobacco. For smokeless tobacco, in addition to the 
information required in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the importer 
must provide a description of the product for Internal Revenue Code 
purposes, as either ``chewing tobacco'' or ``snuff'' and will state the 
number of pounds and ounces or kilograms and grams of the product.
    (5) Pipe tobacco. For pipe tobacco, in addition to the information 
required in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the importer must provide 
a description of the product under the Internal Revenue Code, as ``pipe 
tobacco,'' and will also state the number of pounds and ounces or 
kilograms and grams of the product.
    (6) Roll-your-own tobacco. For roll-your-own tobacco, in addition 
to the information required in paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the 
importer must provide a description of the product for Internal Revenue 
Code purposes, as ``roll-your-own tobacco,'' ``cigarette tobacco,'' 
``cigarette wrapper,'' ``cigar tobacco,'' or ``cigar wrapper.'' The 
importer must also state the number of pounds and ounces or kilograms 
and grams of the product.
    (7) Cigarette papers and cigarette tubes. For cigarette papers and 
cigarette tubes, the importer must provide:
    (i) The classification of the product for Internal Revenue Code 
purposes, including either ``cigarette papers'' or ``cigarette tubes'' 
and an indication of whether the length of the papers or tubes is over 
6\1/2\ inches;
    (ii) The employer identification number (EIN) assigned to the 
importer by the Internal Revenue Service;
    (iii) The name and address of the ultimate consignee; and
    (iv) The total taxable quantity of each.
* * * * *

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)

0
77. Section 41.84 is added to read as follows:


Sec.  41.84  Entry for warehousing.

    (a) General. Except as provided in paragraph (b) of this section, 
in the case of an entry for warehousing (that is, tobacco products, 
cigarette papers, or cigarette tubes transferred directly to a customs 
bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone), the last day for payment of 
the tax shall not be later than the 14th day after the last day of the 
semimonthly period during which the products are removed from the first 
such warehouse, even if the tobacco products, cigarette papers, or 
cigarette tubes are removed from that customs bonded warehouse or 
foreign trade zone for transfer to another customs bonded warehouse or 
foreign trade zone.
    (b) Entry for warehousing of products destined for export. 
Paragraph (a) of this section does not apply to tobacco products, 
cigarette papers, or cigarette tubes entered for warehousing and then 
removed for transfer to another custom bonded warehouse or foreign 
trade zone that are shown to the satisfaction of the Secretary to be 
destined for export.

(26 U.S.C. 5703(b)(2)(B)(ii), (iii), and (iv))


0
78. Section 41.86 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  41.86  Entry process for releases without payment of tax.

    (a)(1) General. Except as provided in paragraph (c) of this 
section, in order for tobacco products or cigarette papers or tubes to 
be released from customs custody without payment of tax under internal 
revenue bond, as provided in 26 U.S.C. 5704(c) or (d), the information 
required by this paragraph must be filed electronically with U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection (CBP). The information must be filed with 
CBP at the time of filing the entry or entry summary, as appropriate, 
and it must be filed along with any other information that is required 
by CBP for purposes of determining and collecting the Federal excise 
tax and administering the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Any 
information required under paragraph (a)(2) of this section that is 
submitted to CBP as part of the entry or entry summary for purposes of 
meeting CBP requirements will also satisfy the requirements of this 
section. Regardless of the method of filing, the importer must retain 
as a record the information required by this section, any information 
provided to CBP for CBP purposes, and any supporting documentation and 
such records must be available for inspection upon request by the 
appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.
    (2) Information required. The manufacturer of tobacco products or 
cigarette papers or tubes or export warehouse proprietor who wishes to 
obtain the release of tobacco products or cigarette papers or tubes as 
described in paragraph (a)(1) of this section must provide the 
following information, as applicable:
    (i) The number of the permit issued under 27 CFR part 40 to the 
manufacturer of tobacco products or export warehouse proprietor, or the 
TTB-assigned number of the manufacturer of cigarette papers or tubes, 
to whom the products are shipped or consigned;
    (ii) The employer identification number (EIN), assigned by the 
Internal Revenue Service, of the manufacturer of tobacco products, the 
manufacturer of cigarette papers or tubes, or the export warehouse 
proprietor to whom the products are shipped or consigned;
    (iii) The name and address of the ultimate consignee, consistent 
with the name and address on the permit issued under part 40 of this 
chapter;
    (iv) For tobacco products, the number of the permit, issued under 
subpart K of this part, of the importer;
    (v) For tobacco products, the employer identification number (EIN) 
assigned to the importer by the Internal Revenue Service and provided 
to TTB by the importer on its permit application to TTB on TTB Form 
5230.4;
    (vi) A description of the product consistent with the tax 
classification of the product under the Internal Revenue Code as 
described in Sec.  41.81 (for example, ``large cigars''); and
    (vii) The quantity of the product for Federal excise tax purposes, 
by sticks or by pounds and ounces (or kilograms and grams), as 
applicable.
    (b) Releases without payment of tax--(1) Tobacco products or 
cigarette papers or tubes put up in packages. Tobacco products or 
cigarette papers or tubes put up in packages, as defined at Sec.  
41.11, may be released without payment of tax only for delivery to the 
proprietor of an export warehouse (as provided in 26 U.S.C. 5704(c)) 
or, if classified under

[[Page 94210]]

chapter 98, subchapter I of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the 
United States (relating to duty on certain articles exported and 
returned), for delivery to the original manufacturer of such tobacco 
products or cigarette papers or tubes or to the proprietor of an export 
warehouse authorized by such manufacturer to receive them (as provided 
in 26 U.S.C. 5704(d)). If the information required in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) through (iii) of this section is not filed with the entry or 
entry summary, as appropriate, or, if the information required in 
paragraph (c) of this section is not made available to CBP upon 
request, the tobacco products, cigarette papers, or cigarette tubes are 
not eligible for release from customs custody without payment of tax, 
and no person may remove such products from customs custody without 
payment of tax.
    (2) Tobacco products or cigarette papers or tubes not put up in 
packages. Tobacco products or cigarette papers or tubes not put up in 
packages, as defined at Sec.  41.11, may not be released from customs 
custody subject to tax, and no person may obtain release of such 
products from customs custody. Tobacco products or cigarette papers or 
tubes not put up on packages may be released from customs custody 
without payment of tax for delivery to the proprietor of an export 
warehouse, or to a manufacturer of tobacco products or cigarette papers 
or tubes, as provided in 26 U.S.C. 5704(c). As a result, if the 
information required in paragraphs (a)(2)(i) through (iii) of this 
section is not filed with the entry or entry summary, as appropriate, 
or, if the information required in paragraph (c) of this section is not 
made available to CBP upon request, tobacco products or cigarette 
papers or tubes not put up in packages are not eligible for release 
from customs custody for consumption, and no person may remove such 
product from customs custody.
    (c) Filing on paper. A manufacturer or export warehouse proprietor 
who wants to obtain the release of tobacco products or cigarette papers 
and tubes from customs custody without payment of tax under its 
internal revenue bond, and who does not file electronically, must 
prepare a notice of release on TTB F 5200.11 and submit the form to the 
appropriate TTB officer in accordance with the instructions on the 
form. The appropriate TTB officer will certify on the TTB F 5200.11 
that the manufacturer or export warehouse proprietor has TTB 
authorization to receive the products. No one filing on paper may 
obtain release of the products under this section until they have 
received the TTB F 5200.11 certified by the appropriate TTB officer. 
The manufacturer or export warehouse proprietor must have possession of 
the TTB F 5200.11, bearing TTB certification, at the time the products 
are released from customs custody and must make the form available to a 
customs officer upon request at such time. After release of the 
products, the TTB F 5200.11 must be retained by the manufacturer or 
export warehouse proprietor and made available to the appropriate TTB 
officer or a customs officer upon request.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0025 and 1513-0064)

0
79. Section 41.204 is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  41.204  Records and reports in general.

    Every importer of tobacco products or cigarette papers or tubes 
must keep records and, when required by this part, submit reports of 
all tobacco products released from customs custody under the importer's 
TTB permit, including information on the release from customs custody, 
the receipt, and the disposition.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
numbers 1513-0064 and 1513-0106)

0
80. Section 41.265 is added to read as follows:


Sec.  41.265  Processed tobacco importation process.

    (a) General. In the case of processed tobacco imported into the 
United States, the importer, if filing electronically, must file with 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) the information specified in 
paragraph (b) of this section at the time of filing the entry or entry 
summary, as appropriate, along with any other information that is 
required by CBP to be filed as part of the entry or entry summary for 
CBP purposes. If the information required by this section is required 
by, and filed with, CBP for purposes of meeting CBP requirements, such 
filing will also satisfy the requirements of this section. Regardless 
of the method of filing, the importer must retain as a record the 
information required by this section, any information required as part 
of the entry or entry summary by CBP for CBP purposes, and any 
supporting documentation, and must make such records available upon 
request by the appropriate TTB officer or a customs officer.
    (b) Information required. The following information is required, as 
described in paragraph (a) of this section:
    (1) The number of the importer's permit issued under subpart K or M 
of this part;
    (2) The employer identification number (EIN) assigned to the 
importer by the Internal Revenue Service and provided to TTB by the 
importer on its permit application to TTB on TTB Form 5230.4;
    (3) The name and address of the ultimate consignee;
    (4) A description of the product as ``processed tobacco'' for 
Internal Revenue Code purposes; and
    (5) The quantity of processed tobacco.

(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control 
number 1513-0064)

    Signed: November 14, 2016.
John J. Manfreda,
Administrator.
    Approved: November 21, 2016.
Timothy E. Skud,
Deputy Assistant Secretary, (Tax, Trade and Tariff Policy).
[FR Doc. 2016-29201 Filed 12-21-16; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-31-P



                                               94186            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                                 C. Paperwork Reduction Act                             apply only to distilled spirits and wine
                                                                                                          D. Administrative Procedures Act                       for nonindustrial use.
                                               Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade                        List of Subjects                                            Additionally, section 105(e) of the
                                               Bureau                                                                                                            FAA Act (27 U.S.C. 205(e)) authorizes
                                                                                                        Amendments to the Regulations                            the Secretary to prescribe regulations
                                               27 CFR Parts 1, 4, 5, 7, 26, 27, and 41                  I. Background                                            relating to the packaging, marking,
                                                                                                                                                                 branding, labeling, and size and fill of
                                               [Docket No. TTB–2016–0004; T.D. TTB–145;                 A. TTB Authority
                                               Ref: Notice No. 159]                                                                                              containers of distilled spirits, wine, and
                                                                                                           The Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and                       malt beverages. With regard to imported
                                               RIN 1513–AC15                                                                                                     commodities, the FAA Act provides that
                                                                                                        Trade Bureau (TTB) of the Department
                                                                                                        of the Treasury regulates, among other                   no person shall remove from customs
                                               Amendments To Streamline                                                                                          custody, in bottles, for sale or any other
                                               Importation of Distilled Spirits, Wine,                  things, the importation of distilled
                                                                                                        spirits, wine, and malt beverages 1                      commercial purpose, distilled spirits,
                                               Beer, Malt Beverages, Tobacco                                                                                     wine, or malt beverages, without having
                                               Products, Processed Tobacco, and                         pursuant to the Federal Alcohol
                                                                                                        Administration Act (FAA Act). TTB also                   obtained a certificate of label approval
                                               Cigarette Papers and Tubes and                                                                                    (COLA) and being in possession of that
                                               Facilitate Use of the International                      administers the provisions of the
                                                                                                        Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as                        COLA.
                                               Trade Data System                                                                                                    Chapter 51 of the IRC pertains to the
                                                                                                        amended (IRC), with respect to the
                                               AGENCY:  Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and                                                                              taxation and regulation of distilled
                                                                                                        taxation of distilled spirits, wine, beer,2
                                               Trade Bureau, Treasury.                                                                                           spirits (including spirits used for both
                                                                                                        tobacco products, processed tobacco,
                                                                                                                                                                 beverage and nonbeverage purposes),
                                               ACTION: Final rule; Treasury decision.                   and cigarette papers and tubes. These                    wine, and beer (see 26 U.S.C. chapter
                                                                                                        statutory provisions are the basis of TTB                51). The IRC imposes a Federal excise
                                               SUMMARY:    In this document, the Alcohol                regulations that require importers to
                                               and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau is                                                                               tax on all distilled spirits, wine, and
                                                                                                        submit certain information upon                          beer manufactured in or imported into
                                               amending its regulations governing the                   importation.
                                               importation of distilled spirits, wine,                                                                           the United States. See, respectively, 26
                                                                                                           Section 103(a) of the FAA Act (27                     U.S.C. 5001, 5041, and 5051. Section
                                               beer and malt beverages, tobacco
                                                                                                        U.S.C. 203(a)) requires that a person                    7652 (26 U.S.C. 7652) imposes a tax on
                                               products, processed tobacco, and
                                                                                                        obtain a permit before engaging in                       distilled spirits, wine, and beer brought
                                               cigarette papers and tubes. The
                                                                                                        certain activities related to distilled                  into the United States from Puerto Rico
                                               amendments in this document clarify
                                                                                                        spirits, wine, and malt beverages,                       and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The tax is
                                               and streamline import procedures, and
                                                                                                        including importation. This section of                   equal to the internal revenue tax
                                               support the implementation of the
                                                                                                        the FAA Act states that it shall be                      imposed on like commodities produced
                                               International Trade Data System and the
                                                                                                        unlawful, except pursuant to a ‘‘basic                   in the United States.
                                               filing of import information
                                                                                                        permit’’ issued by the Secretary of the                     In general, the tax on distilled spirits,
                                               electronically. The amendments include
                                                                                                        Treasury (the Secretary), to engage in                   wine, and beer either imported from
                                               providing the option for importers to
                                                                                                        the business of importing into the                       foreign countries or brought into the
                                               file import-related data electronically
                                                                                                        United States distilled spirits, wine, or                United States from the U.S. Virgin
                                               when filing entry or entry summary data
                                                                                                        malt beverages. Section 103(a) of the                    Islands is collected by U.S. Customs and
                                               electronically with U.S. Customs and
                                                                                                        FAA Act also states that it is unlawful,                 Border Protection (CBP), along with any
                                               Border Protection (CBP), as an
                                                                                                        except pursuant to a basic permit, for                   import duties. Puerto Rico is within the
                                               alternative to current TTB requirements
                                                                                                        any person so engaged to sell, offer or                  customs territory of the United States,
                                               that importers submit paper documents
                                                                                                        deliver for sale, contract to sell, or ship,             and, as a result, shipments of such
                                               to CBP upon importation.
                                                                                                        in interstate or foreign commerce,                       products from Puerto Rico do not pass
                                               DATES: This final rule is effective                      directly or indirectly or through an                     through customs custody when brought
                                               December 31, 2016.                                       affiliate, distilled spirits, wine, or malt              into the United States. Furthermore,
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         beverages so imported. The terms                         Puerto Rico is part of the United States
                                               Jesse Longbrake, Regulations and                         ‘‘distilled spirits’’ and ‘‘wine,’’ when                 for purposes of the FAA Act. See 27
                                               Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco                    used in the context of the FAA Act,                      U.S.C. 211(a)(1). This rule primarily
                                               Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street                                                                               addresses amendments to the TTB
                                               NW., Box 12, Washington, DC 20005;                          1 The FAA Act defines ‘‘malt beverage’’ as ‘‘a        regulations to facilitate the electronic
                                               telephone (202) 453–1039, extension                      beverage made by the alcoholic fermentation of an        filing of information with CBP, and, as
                                               066.                                                     infusion or decoction, or combination of both, in        a result, distilled spirits, wine, and beer
                                                                                                        potable brewing water, of malted barley with hops,
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               or their parts, or their products, and with or without
                                                                                                                                                                 brought into the United States from
                                                                                                        other malted cereals, and with or without the            Puerto Rico are not addressed in this
                                               Table of Contents                                        addition of unmalted or prepared cereals, other          document.
                                               I. Background
                                                                                                        carbohydrates or products prepared therefrom, and           The IRC provides that, under limited
                                                                                                        with or without the addition of carbon dioxide, and      circumstances, products may be
                                                  A. TTB Authority                                      with or without other wholesome products suitable
                                                  B. The International Trade Data System                for human food consumption.’’ See 27 U.S.C.              withdrawn from customs custody
                                                  C. Executive Order 13659—Streamlining                 211(a)(7). Throughout this document, the term            without payment of tax for transfer to
                                                     the Export/Import Process for America’s            ‘‘malt beverage’’ is used in reference to the FAA Act    the bonded premises of an industry
                                                     Businesses                                         or regulations promulgated thereunder.                   member regulated by TTB. Proprietors
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES3




                                                                                                           2 The IRC defines ‘‘beer’’ as ‘‘beer, ale, porter,
                                                  D. Electronic Submission of TTB-Required                                                                       of distilled spirits plants must apply for
                                                     Information to CBP                                 stout, and other similar fermented beverages
                                                                                                        (including sake or similar products) of any name or      and receive notice of a registration
                                               II. Publication of Proposed Rulemaking
                                               III. Discussion of Comments
                                                                                                        description containing one-half of 1 percent or more     before commencing operations in the
                                                                                                        of alcohol by volume, brewed or produced from            United States. See 26 U.S.C. 5171.
                                               IV. Other Clarifying Changes                             malt, wholly or in part, or from any substitute
                                               V. Regulatory Analyses and Notices                       therefor.’’ See 26 U.S.C. 5052(a). Throughout this
                                                                                                                                                                 Proprietors of bonded wine cellars must
                                                  A. Executive Order 12866                              document, the term ‘‘beer’’ is used in reference to      also apply for and receive permission to
                                                  B. Regulatory Flexibility Act                         the IRC or regulations promulgated thereunder.           operate before commencing operations


                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014    19:20 Dec 21, 2016   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00002   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\22DER3.SGM    22DER3


                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                                  94187

                                               in the United States. See 26 U.S.C. 5351.                the U.S. Virgin Islands is collected by                 delegated these customs revenue
                                               Brewers must file a notice before                        CBP, along with any import duties.                      functions to the Secretary of Homeland
                                               commencing business as a brewer in the                   Under 26 U.S.C. 5704, imported tobacco                  Security. See Treasury Department
                                               United States. See 26 U.S.C. 5401. TTB                   products and cigarette papers and tubes                 Order 100–16, 68 FR 28322 (May 23,
                                               assigns a registry number, referred to in                may be released from customs custody                    2003).
                                               this document as the ‘‘IRC registry                      without payment of tax for delivery to                     TTB has authority under section 2(d)
                                               number,’’ to each such distilled spirits                 the proprietor of an export warehouse 3                 of the FAA Act, Public Law 74–401
                                               plant, bonded wine cellar, and brewery                   or to a manufacturer of tobacco products                (1935) ‘‘to prescribe such rules and
                                               at which operations are to be conducted.                 or cigarette papers and tubes if such                   regulations as may be necessary to carry
                                               The IRC registry number issued to                        commodities are not put up in packages,                 out [its] powers and duties’’ under the
                                               distilled spirits plants has been                        in accordance with such regulations and                 FAA Act. In addition, as previously
                                               historically referred to as the ‘‘distilled              under such bond as the Secretary shall                  mentioned, section 105(e) of the FAA
                                               spirits plant number.’’                                  prescribe. See 26 U.S.C. 5704(c).                       Act (27 U.S.C. 205(e)), authorizes the
                                                  Under sections 5232, 5364, and 5418                   Imported tobacco products and cigarette                 Secretary of the Treasury to prescribe
                                               of the IRC (26 U.S.C. 5232, 5364, and                    papers and tubes previously exported                    regulations for the labeling of wine,
                                               5418), distilled spirits may be imported                 and returned may be released from                       distilled spirits, and malt beverages.
                                               in bulk and released from customs                        customs custody without payment of tax                  Section 7805(a) of the IRC (26 U.S.C.
                                               custody without payment of excise tax                    for delivery to the original manufacturer               7805(a)) provides the general authority
                                               for transfer in bond to a distilled spirits              or to an export warehouse proprietor                    to the Secretary to issue regulations to
                                               plant; natural wine (as defined in 26                    authorized by such manufacturer to                      carry out the provisions of the IRC.
                                               U.S.C. 5381) may be imported in bulk                     receive the commodities, in accordance                     The TTB regulations that implement
                                               and released from customs custody                        with such regulations and under such                    the basic permit requirements of the
                                               without payment of excise tax for                        bond as the Secretary shall prescribe.                  FAA Act are set forth in part 1 of title
                                               transfer in bond to a bonded wine cellar;                See 26 U.S.C. 5704(d).                                  27 of the Code of Federal Regulations
                                               and beer may be imported in bulk and                        Chapter 52 of the IRC also contains                  (27 CFR part I).
                                               released from customs custody without                    provisions pertaining to the                               The TTB regulations that implement
                                               payment of excise tax for transfer in                    manufacture and importation of                          the labeling provisions of the FAA Act,
                                               bond to a brewery. Under these                           processed tobacco, which is not subject                 as they relate to wine, distilled spirits,
                                               circumstances, the proprietor of the                     to tax. Section 5712 of the IRC (26                     and malt beverages, are set forth in 27
                                               bonded premises becomes liable for the                   U.S.C. 5712) requires that importers of                 CFR part 4, Labeling and Advertising of
                                               tax on the product upon its release from                 tobacco products or processed tobacco,                  Wine (27 CFR part 4); 27 CFR part 5,
                                               customs custody, and the applicable tax                  before engaging in such businesses,                     Labeling and Advertising of Distilled
                                               is collected by TTB when the product is                  apply for and obtain a permit.                          Spirits (27 CFR part 5); and 27 CFR part
                                               removed from the distilled spirits plant,                   TTB administers the FAA Act and                      7, Labeling and Advertising of Malt
                                               bonded wine cellar, or brewery,                          chapters 51 and 52 of the IRC pursuant                  Beverages (27 CFR part 7). For imported
                                               respectively.                                            to section 1111(d) of the Homeland                      alcohol beverages specifically, these
                                                  The IRC also contains provisions                      Security Act of 2002, as codified at 6                  regulations include several
                                               under which imported distilled spirits                   U.S.C. 531(d). The Secretary has                        requirements related to certification by
                                               may be entered free of tax by the United                 delegated various authorities through                   a foreign government of the origin and,
                                               States or any governmental agency of                     Treasury Department Order 120–01,                       in some cases, age, vintage date, or
                                               the United States for nonbeverage                        dated December 10, 2013 (superseding                    method of production of the alcohol
                                               purposes. See 26 U.S.C. 5313; 5314(b).                   Treasury Department Order 120–01,                       beverage.
                                               Furthermore, industrial alcohol may                      dated January 24, 2003), to the TTB                        Regulations implementing the
                                               under certain circumstances be brought                   Administrator to perform the functions                  importation-related provisions of
                                               into the United States free of tax from                  and duties in the administration and                    chapter 51 of the IRC are found in 27
                                               the U.S. Virgin Islands by qualified                     enforcement of these provisions.                        CFR part 27. Specifically, this part
                                               industrial alcohol users. See 26 U.S.C.                  Responsibility for collecting the excise                contains procedural and substantive
                                               5314(b).                                                 taxes incident to the importation of                    requirements that apply to the
                                                  Chapter 52 of the IRC contains excise                 distilled spirits, wines, beer, tobacco                 importation of distilled spirits, wine,
                                               tax and related provisions pertaining to                 products, and cigarette papers and tubes                and beer into the United States from
                                               tobacco products and cigarette papers                    is vested by statute with the Secretary                 foreign countries, including
                                               and tubes. Section 5701 of the IRC (26                   of the Treasury. See 26 U.S.C. 7801.                    requirements related to recordkeeping
                                               U.S.C. 5701) imposes Federal excise tax                  TTB regulations provide that such taxes                 and reporting. Regulations
                                               on such commodities manufactured in                      are collected, accounted for, and                       implementing the IRC as it applies to
                                               or imported into the United States.                      deposited as internal revenue                           distilled spirits, wine, and beer brought
                                               Section 7652 (26 U.S.C. 7652) imposes                    collections by CBP in accordance with                   into the United States from Puerto Rico
                                               a tax on tobacco products and cigarette                  CBP requirements. See 27 CFR 27.48                      or the U.S. Virgin Islands are found in
                                               papers and tubes brought into the                        and 41.62. Under the authority of the                   27 CFR part 26.4
                                               United States from Puerto Rico and the                   Homeland Security Act of 2002, see 6                       Regulations implementing the
                                               U.S. Virgin Islands. The tax is equal to                 U.S.C. 212 and 215(1), the Secretary has                importation-related provisions of
                                               the internal revenue tax imposed on like                                                                         chapter 52 of the IRC are found in 27
                                               commodities produced in the United                         3 Under the IRC at 26 U.S.C. 5702(h), an export       CFR part 41. Specifically, this part
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                                               States. Such commodities brought into                    warehouse is a bonded internal revenue warehouse        governs the importation of tobacco
                                                                                                        for the storage of tobacco products or cigarette        products, cigarette papers and tubes,
                                               the United States from Puerto Rico are                   papers or tubes or any processed tobacco, upon
                                               not addressed in this document.                          which the internal revenue tax has not been paid,
                                                                                                                                                                  4 27 CFR part 26 also contains regulations
                                                  In general, the tax on tobacco                        for subsequent shipment to a foreign country,
                                                                                                        Puerto Rico, the U.S. Virgin Islands, or a possession   applicable to articles, which are generally defined
                                               products and cigarette papers and tubes                  of the United States, or for consumption beyond the     in § 26.11 as preparations unfit for beverage use.
                                               either imported from foreign countries                   jurisdiction of the internal revenue laws of the        Such articles are not within the scope of this
                                               or brought into the United States from                   United States.                                          rulemaking.



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                                               94188            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               and processed tobacco, including                         can be submitted electronically                       notice of proposed rulemaking, Notice
                                               requirements related to permits,                         pursuant to 27 CFR 73.40. That section                No. 159, setting forth the proposed
                                               recordkeeping, and reporting. Part 41                    provides that a regulated entity may                  amendments to parts 1, 4, 5, 7, 26, 27,
                                               includes provisions applicable to such                   satisfy any requirement in the TTB                    and 41 of the TTB regulations
                                               commodities brought into the United                      regulations to submit a form to another               concerning the implementation of ITDS.
                                               States from Puerto Rico or the U.S.                      agency by submitting the form to that                 Notice No. 159 and the comments
                                               Virgin Islands.                                          other agency by electronic means, as                  received in response to that document
                                                                                                        long as that agency provides for, and                 may be viewed in their entirety within
                                               B. The International Trade Data System                   authorizes, the electronic submission of              Docket No. TTB–2016–0004 at the
                                                  The International Trade Data System                   the form and any registration and other               Regulations.gov Web site
                                               (ITDS) is an interagency program to                      requirements to use the electronic                    (www.regulations.gov).
                                               establish an electronic ‘‘single window’’                submission functionality are met. In                     As described in Notice No. 159, TTB’s
                                               through which importers and exporters                    part 73, the term ‘‘form’’ includes any               general approach in the proposed
                                               may submit electronically the data                       documentation required to be                          regulations was to set forth new
                                               required by Federal government                           submitted. Section 73.40 was the result               information submission requirements to
                                               agencies for clearing imports or exports.                of amendments to the TTB regulations                  better support administration and
                                               Section 405 of the Security and                          published in the Federal Register (79                 enforcement of the IRC and FAA Act
                                               Accountability for Every Port Act of                     FR 17029) on March 27, 2014, as a final               with regard to imports, and require
                                               2006 (SAFE Port Act) (Pub. L. 109–347)                   rule, T.D. TTB–119, and it generally                  information to be submitted or made
                                               mandates participation in ITDS by all                    removes any regulatory barrier to the                 available through one of the following
                                               agencies that require documentation for                  submission of documents to CBP                        methods: (1) The electronic submission
                                               clearing or licensing the importation                    electronically.                                       of TTB-required data along with the
                                               and exportation of cargo.                                   On August 7, 2015, TTB published in                submission of the customs entry or
                                                  Currently, importers and exporters                    the Federal Register (80 FR 47558) a                  entry summary, as appropriate; or (2)
                                               that are regulated by multiple agencies                  notice, ‘‘Importation of Distilled Spirits,           the retention and provision of
                                               or that import or export commodities                     Wine, Beer, Tobacco Products,                         information only upon specific request
                                               regulated by multiple agencies submit                    Processed Tobacco, and Cigarette Papers               by TTB or CBP.
                                               data to those agencies through various                   and Tubes; Availability of Pilot Program                 There are generally two methods of
                                               channels, often in paper form. Through                   and Filing Instructions to Test the                   electronic submission of information:
                                               the implementation of ITDS, data is                      Collection of Import Data for                         Electronic submission of data directly
                                               submitted through CBP’s Automated                        Implementation of the International                   and electronic submission of documents
                                               Broker Interface (ABI) to the Automated                  Trade Data System.’’ In the notice, TTB               as electronic images. In many instances,
                                               Commercial Environment (ACE), a CBP                      announced a pilot program in which                    TTB has chosen the former, that is, to
                                               system, and then made available                          importers, CBP, and TTB would test, as                provide importers with the option to
                                               through ACE to each government                           part of the ITDS project, the electronic              directly submit required data
                                               agency. Accordingly, TTB is providing                    collection of TTB import data and the                 electronically. The regulations,
                                               electronic filing options for information                transfer of that data through ACE to                  however, also allow for the submission
                                               related to the importation of                            TTB. Technical instructions on the                    of certain paper documents as electronic
                                               commodities regulated by TTB.                            submission of data using the TTB                      images in some circumstances. In
                                                                                                        Partner Government Agency (PGA)                       circumstances in which the amended
                                               C. Executive Order 13659—Streamlining                    Message Set provided in ACE were                      regulations require that the importer
                                               the Export/Import Process for America’s                  made available in ‘‘ACE Filing                        make a document available to TTB or
                                               Businesses                                               Instructions for TTB-Regulated                        CBP upon request, the document may be
                                                  On February 19, 2014, the President                   Commodities’’ at Docket No. TTB–                      submitted through ACE as an electronic
                                               issued Executive Order 13659,                            2016–0004 on Regulations.gov                          image. Specifically, electronic images
                                               ‘‘Streamlining the Export/Import                         (www.regulations.gov). That document                  may be uploaded into ACE through the
                                               Process for America’s Businesses.’’ 5 The                also appears on the CBP Web site at                   Document Imaging System (DIS)
                                               Executive Order mandated that agencies                   www.cbp.gov. On October 21, 2015, TTB                 module. More information regarding the
                                               be able to utilize ITDS by December 31,                  also published on its Web site,                       submission of data using the DIS
                                               2016. The Executive Order also directed                  www.ttb.gov, Industry Circular 2015–1,                module is available in the ‘‘ACE Filing
                                               Federal agencies that use ITDS to review                 ‘‘Automated Commercial Environment                    Instructions for TTB-Regulated
                                               their existing regulations for the import                Pilot Program; Alternate Method for                   Commodities’’ at Docket No. TTB–
                                               and export of goods to determine                         Participants to Fulfill TTB                           2016–0004 on Regulations.gov
                                               whether those regulations should be                      Requirements for Importation,’’ to allow              (www.regulations.gov).
                                                                                                        importers to test the usability and                      Notice No. 159 describes in detail the
                                               modified to implement ITDS, and if so,
                                                                                                        functionality of the TTB PGA Message                  rationale for each proposed regulatory
                                               to initiate rulemaking to implement
                                                                                                        Set, while still complying with                       amendment. The principal regulatory
                                               those modifications.
                                                                                                        regulatory requirements.                              amendments proposed in Notice No.
                                               D. Electronic Submission of TTB-                            TTB notes that under these amended                 159 can be summarized as follows:
                                               Required Information to CBP                              regulations, importers may elect not to                  • Filing of the FAA Act Basic Permit
                                                                                                        file TTB data electronically, but may                 Number: TTB proposed amendments to
                                                 The current TTB provisions
                                                                                                        instead continue to submit paper                      27 CFR 1.58 to require that importers of
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                                               applicable to imports include
                                                                                                        documentation consistent with existing                alcohol beverages file their FAA Act
                                               requirements that importers submit
                                                                                                        requirements.                                         basic permit number with CBP when
                                               information or documentation at
                                                                                                                                                              filing TTB data electronically, and,
                                               importation to CBP. That information                     II. Publication of Notice of Proposed                 regardless of the method of filing, to
                                                                                                        Rulemaking                                            require that such importers make their
                                                 5 See https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-

                                               office/2014/02/19/executive-order-streamlining-             On June 21, 2016, TTB published in                 basic permit available to TTB or CBP
                                               exportimport-process-america-s-businesses.               the Federal Register (81 FR 40404) a                  upon request. TTB also proposed


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        94189

                                               amendments to 27 CFR 26.202 removing                     amendments to 27 CFR 4.45, 5.52, and                     • Removal of Requirements
                                               the requirement that importers of                        5.56 to clearly state that certain wine               Concerning Liquor Bottles and Filing
                                               alcohol beverages file a copy of their                   and distilled spirits are not eligible for            Certain Applications in Triplicate: TTB
                                               FAA Act basic permit with CBP at the                     release from customs custody, and no                  proposed amendments to 27 CFR 26.316
                                               port of entry when bringing such                         person may remove those products from                 and 27.206 clarifying that liquor bottles
                                               products into the United States from the                 customs custody, unless that person has               found to be deceptive by the appropriate
                                               U.S. Virgin Islands, and instead                         obtained and is in possession of a                    TTB officer may not be brought into the
                                               requiring that such importers file their                 certificate of age, origin, or identity, as           United States. TTB proposed removing
                                               basic permit number with the customs                     applicable, from an official duly                     provisions in 27 CFR 26.318 and 26.208
                                               entry when filing TTB data                               authorized by the appropriate foreign                 requiring that applications for
                                               electronically, and, regardless of the                   government. The certificate must be                   authorization to receive such bottles be
                                               method of filing, make their basic                       made available to TTB or CBP upon                     filed in triplicate. TTB also proposed
                                               permit available to TTB or CBP upon                      request. TTB proposed amending those                  removing provisions in §§ 26.319,
                                               request.                                                 regulatory sections and adding a new                  26.331, 27.209, and 27.221 requiring
                                                  • Filing of a COLA Identification                     section, 27 CFR 4.53, to specify that the             that applications related to receipt of
                                               Number or COLA Documents: TTB                            certificates must be retained and made                used liquor bottles and applications for
                                               proposed amendments to 27 CFR 4.40,                      available upon request for five years                 alternate methods or procedures be filed
                                               5.51, and 7.31 allowing importers of                     following importation.                                in triplicate.
                                               alcohol beverages, when filing TTB data                     • Certification of Imported Vintage                   • Filing of Data on Distilled Spirits,
                                               electronically, to file with the customs                 Wine: TTB proposed amendments to 27                   Wine, and Beer Imported or Brought
                                               entry the TTB-assigned identification                    CFR 4.27 removing the requirement that                into the United States From the U.S.
                                               number of the COLA associated with                       the importer or bottler of imported                   Virgin Islands Subject to Tax: TTB
                                               bottled wine, distilled spirits, or malt                 vintage wine possess a specific                       proposed amendments to 27 CFR 27.48
                                               beverages. TTB also proposed                             certificate issued by a duly authorized               and 26.200 requiring that importers file
                                               amendments to 27 CFR 26.314 and                          official of the country of origin                     with CBP and/or retain certain
                                               27.204 to remove requirements,                           certifying that the wine meets various                information identifying distilled spirits,
                                               applicable to distinctive liquor bottles,                criteria related to the vintage wine and,             wine, and beer imported or brought into
                                               for importers to provide a photograph of                 instead, requiring that the importer or               the United States from the U.S. Virgin
                                               the bottle to CBP upon entry. The                        domestic bottler of wine be able to                   Islands subject to tax, as well as
                                               proposed regulations retained the                        demonstrate upon request that the wine                information identifying the importer
                                               current requirement that, if the importer                is entitled to be labeled with the vintage            and ultimate consignee of such
                                               is not filing electronically, the importer               date. Other rules set forth in § 4.27                 products. Information retained would be
                                               must provide a copy of the COLA to                       relating to the use of a vintage date on              required to be made available upon
                                               CBP at time of entry.                                    labels of imported wine remain                        request to TTB or CBP. The proposed
                                                  • Removal of Requirement for Certain                  unchanged.                                            amendments also provide that any
                                               Gin Statements of Process: TTB                              • Imported Natural Wine and                        information provided to CBP to meet
                                               proposed removing the regulatory                         Possession of Certificates: TTB proposed              CBP requirements, and any supporting
                                               requirement in 27 CFR 5.51(d) that a                     amendments to 27 CFR 26.11 and 27.11                  documentation must also be made
                                               COLA covering labels for imported gin                    adding a definition of natural wine                   available upon request to TTB or CBP.
                                               bearing the word ‘‘distilled’’ be                        applicable to all of parts 26 and 27. TTB                • Distilled Spirits to Which an
                                               accompanied by a statement of process.                   also proposed amendments to 27 CFR                    Effective Tax Rate or Standard Effective
                                               TTB notes that a requirement remains,                    4.43, 4.45, and 27.140 allowing                       Tax Rate Applies: TTB proposed
                                                                                                        importers and domestic bottlers to meet               amendments to 27 CFR 27.76 and 27.77
                                               pursuant to 27 CFR 5.33(g) and TTB
                                                                                                        requirements related to natural wine                  removing the requirement that the
                                               guidance, that a statement of process be
                                                                                                        certificates by having the applicable                 importer submit the certificate of
                                               submitted to TTB as part of the
                                                                                                        certificates in their possession, to be               effective tax rate or the standard
                                               application for a COLA covering labels
                                                                                                        made available to TTB or CBP upon                     effective tax rate approval applicable to
                                               on distilled gin products.6 The
                                                                                                        request. The proposed amendment to                    distilled spirits at entry or entry
                                               amendment to the regulation clarifies
                                                                                                        part 27 requires the certificates to be               summary, and instead requiring that the
                                               that the statement of process is not
                                                                                                        retained for three years, and the                     importer have the certificate in its
                                               submitted at importation along with the
                                                                                                        proposed amendment to part 4 requires                 possession at the time of filing the entry
                                               approved COLA.                                                                                                 summary and make it available upon
                                                                                                        the certificates to be retained for five
                                                  • Possession and Retention of
                                                                                                        years.                                                request to TTB or CBP. In the case of
                                               Certificates of Age, Origin, or Identity                    • Removal of Requirement To Present                distilled spirits withdrawn from
                                               Issued by Foreign Governments for                        CBP with Certificates of Nonstandard                  customs custody without payment of tax
                                               Importations of Certain Wine and                         Fill for Wine and Distilled Spirits: TTB              for transfer to the bonded premises of a
                                               Distilled Spirits Products: TTB proposed                 proposed removing requirements at 27                  distilled spirits plant, the current
                                                  6 At the time of publication of Notice No. 159,
                                                                                                        CFR 4.46 and 5.53 that an importer                    requirement remains unchanged, which
                                               Industry Circular 2007–4, which addresses pre-
                                                                                                        present to CBP certification that wine or             is that the importer must provide a copy
                                               COLA evaluation requirements, identified imported        distilled spirits imported in containers              of the certificate of effective tax rate or
                                               distilled gin as requiring the submission of a ‘‘pre-    not conforming to authorized standards                the standard effective tax rate approval
                                               import letter’’ with the application for a COLA.         of fill meet certain criteria showing that            to the proprietor of the distilled spirits
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                                               Following publication of Notice No. 159, TTB
                                               issued updated pre-COLA evaluation requirements
                                                                                                        it is eligible for release. Review of such            plant.
                                               addressing distilled spirits products in guidance        certification is performed by TTB when                   • Alcohol Beverages Imported or
                                               document TTB G 2016–3. Under both Industry               the importer submits to TTB the COLA                  Brought into the United States From the
                                               Circular 2007–4 and TTB G 2016–3, as part of the         application covering the products, and                U.S. Virgin Islands in Bulk: TTB
                                               application for a COLA, an importer of distilled gin
                                               must submit a pre-import letter detailing, among
                                                                                                        the proposal reflects TTB’s view that the             proposed amendments to 27 CFR 27.171
                                               other things, the manufacturing process of distilled     showing of certification to CBP is no                 and 26.300 to set forth the general
                                               gin.                                                     longer necessary.                                     provisions related to bulk beer and


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                                               94190            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               natural wine imported or brought into                    proposed amendments no longer require                 disposition of tobacco products. The
                                               the United States from the Virgin                        this certificate to be filed with CBP at              proposed amendments require
                                               Islands without payment of tax. The                      the time of entry summary, and instead                importers of tobacco products to
                                               proposed amendments generally                            provide that the information associated               account for all tobacco products
                                               provide for the transfer of tax liability to             with the certificate must be maintained               released from customs custody under
                                               the proprietor of the bonded wine cellar                 as a record by the importer and must be               the importer’s TTB permit, including
                                               or bonded brewery receiving such bulk                    made available upon request to TTB or                 receipt and disposition. Proposed
                                               wine or beer, respectively. TTB also                     CBP. The proposed amendments also                     § 41.204 would also require
                                               proposed amendments to 27 CFR                            provide that for distilled spirits, natural           recordkeeping by importers of cigarette
                                               27.138, 27.172, 26.273a, and 26.301 to                   wine, or beer withdrawn from customs                  papers and tubes.
                                               include transfer record requirements for                 custody without payment of tax, the                      • Filing of Data for Importation of
                                               bulk wine and beer released from                         importer must furnish a copy of the                   Tobacco Products Without Payment of
                                               customs custody without payment of                       certificate described in § 26.205 to the              Tax: TTB proposed amendments to 27
                                               tax, and to add specific information that                proprietor of the distilled spirits plant,            CFR 41.86, which addresses the release
                                               is required to be captured in such                       bonded wine cellar, or brewery                        of tobacco products and cigarette papers
                                               records. Finally, TTB proposed various                   receiving the products.                               and tubes from customs custody
                                               clarifying amendments in 27 CFR parts                       • Clarification of Record Retention                without payment of tax under internal
                                               26 and 27 relating to imports in bulk,                   Requirements: TTB proposed                            revenue bond, to provide for electronic
                                               including amendments to the definition                   amendments to 27 CFR 26.276 and                       filing of data required for imports of
                                               of ‘‘bulk container’’ in 27 CFR 27.11 and                27.137, which set forth recordkeeping                 such articles without payment of tax.
                                               27 CFR 26.11.                                            requirements for all documents or                     While the current regulations require
                                                  • Filing of Permit Number and Other                   copies of documents that support                      the filing of a paper form, TTB F
                                               Information for Industrial Alcohol                       records required by parts 26 and 27. The              5200.11, the proposed amendments
                                               Shipments to the United States From                      proposed amendments clarify that the                  allow the data required on TTB F
                                               the U.S. Virgin Islands: TTB proposed                    three-year record retention requirements              5200.11 to be input directly into ACE.
                                               amendments to 27 CFR 26.292, 26.294,                     in parts 26 and 27 are measured from                  The proposed amendments additionally
                                               and 26.296 to provide for electronic                     the time of release from customs                      require the filing of the importer’s TTB
                                               filing of the consignee permit number                    custody, and require that such records,               permit number (for tobacco products
                                               and other information for tax-free                       which include information and                         only) and the employer identification
                                               industrial alcohol shipments to the                      supporting documentation filed with                   number (EIN) of the recipient of the
                                               United States from the U.S. Virgin                       CBP pursuant to CBP requirements, be                  tobacco products or cigarette papers and
                                               Islands.                                                 made available to TTB or CBP upon                     tubes, and require that the importer
                                                  • Filing of Permit Number and Data                    request.                                              retain the required information and
                                               by Government Agencies Importing                            • Removal of Requirements for CBP                  supporting documentation, to be made
                                               Distilled Spirits Free of Tax: TTB                       to Gauge or Inspect: TTB proposed                     available to TTB or CBP upon request.
                                               proposed amendments to 27 CFR 27.183                     removing various provisions in 27 CFR                    • Entries for Warehousing: TTB
                                               and 27.284 to provide for electronic                     parts 26 and 27 that state that customs               proposed amendments to 27 CFR
                                               filing of the permit number of                           officers shall inspect or gauge shipments             26.200, 27.45, and 27.48, and proposed
                                               government agencies importing distilled                  of alcohol before release.                            a new section at 27 CFR 41.84, to
                                               spirits for nonbeverage purposes free of                    • Filing of Data for Importation of
                                                                                                                                                              incorporate statutory provisions,
                                               tax, and for electronic filing of other                  Tobacco Products Subject to Tax and
                                                                                                                                                              codified in the IRC at 26 U.S.C.
                                               information associated with such                         Processed Tobacco: TTB proposed
                                                                                                                                                              5061(a)(2) for distilled spirits, wine, and
                                               imports. TTB also proposed to remove                     amendments to 27 CFR 41.81 providing
                                                                                                                                                              beer and at 26 U.S.C. 5703(b)(2) for
                                               27 CFR 27.185, as it describes customs                   for electronic filing of data required for
                                                                                                                                                              tobacco products and cigarette papers
                                               processes and inspection related to the                  imports of tobacco products and
                                                                                                        cigarette papers and tubes subject to tax.            and tubes, providing generally that tax
                                               release of distilled spirits free of tax to
                                                                                                        The proposed amendments require that                  is due on products entered for
                                               government agencies. (As noted in
                                                                                                        importers of tobacco products file                    warehousing not later than the 14th day
                                               Notice No. 159, TTB generally proposed
                                                                                                        information identifying the importer                  after the last day of the semimonthly
                                               to remove most references to actions
                                                                                                        (including the TTB permit number for                  period during which the products are
                                               that CBP will take at entry, and replace
                                                                                                        importers of tobacco products) and                    removed from the first such warehouse.
                                               them, where appropriate, with text that
                                                                                                        ultimate consignee, and further require                  Subject to certain clarifying changes
                                               clarifies the requirements that apply to
                                                                                                        that the importer retain the required                 described in the Discussion of
                                               the importer at entry.)
                                                  • Certificate Covering Distilled                      information and supporting                            Comments and Other Clarifying
                                               Spirits, Wine, or Beer Brought into the                  documentation, to be made available to                Changes sections below, TTB is
                                               United States From the U.S. Virgin                       TTB or CBP upon request. Similar                      finalizing the proposed amendments in
                                               Islands: TTB proposed amendments to                      provisions applicable to imports of                   this rulemaking.
                                               27 CFR 26.205 and 26.260. Section                        processed tobacco were proposed at a                  III. Discussion of Comments
                                               26.205 requires that every person                        new section 27 CFR 41.265. In both
                                               bringing distilled spirits, wine, or beer                cases, the proposed regulations                       Comment Overview
                                               into the United States from the U.S.                     additionally provide that any                           TTB received seven comments in
                                               Virgin Islands, except tourists, obtain a                information and supporting                            response to Notice No. 159, which
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                                               certificate in the English language from                 documentation required as part of the                 included comments submitted by or on
                                               the manufacturer detailing certain                       entry or entry summary by CBP for CBP                 behalf of one customs brokers and
                                               information, such as the name and                        purposes must be made available upon                  several trade organizations: Portside
                                               address of the consignee, the kind and                   request to TTB. TTB also proposed                     Customs Service, Inc. (Portside Customs
                                               brand name of the products, the                          amendments to 27 CFR 41.204, which                    Service); the Comité lnterprofessionnel
                                               quantity, and information upon which                     concerns records and reports, to remove               du Vin de Champagne (Comité
                                               an effective tax rate is based. The                      references to ‘‘physical’’ receipt and                Champagne); the Bureau National


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        94191

                                               Interprofessionnel du Cognac; the                           Under current TTB regulations, the                 certificates required under §§ 4.45 and
                                               French Federation of Wine and Spirits                    above certificates must generally                     5.52 must be issued with each single
                                               Exporters (or ‘‘Fédération des                         accompany the wines or distilled spirits              shipment, and properly reference the
                                               Exportateurs de Vins et Spiritueux de                    (or accompany the invoice applicable to               shipment information, so that a given
                                               France’’); the Distilled Spirits Council of              such wines or distilled spirits). The                 certificate can be traced back to a single
                                               the United States, Inc. (DISCUS); the                    amended regulations at 27 CFR 4.45(a)                 shipment. The French Federation of
                                               National Association of Beverage                         and 27 CFR 5.52(a) through (e) instead                Wine and Spirits Exporters also
                                               Importers (NABI); and the National                       require the importer to have the                      encourages TTB to enforce post-entry
                                               Association of Foreign-Trade Zones                       certificate in its possession, to be made             review in a manner and at a frequency
                                               (NAFTZ).                                                 available to TTB or CBP upon request.                 that will encourage compliance, and to
                                                  Comments from the Comité                                The Comité Champagne, which is the                enforce tough penalties for
                                               Champagne, the French Federation of                      body authorized by the government of                  noncompliance, especially when there
                                               Wine and Spirits Exporters, DISCUS,                      France to issue documents that certify                is suspicion or proof of fraud.
                                               and NABI expressed general support for                   that wines are produced according to                     TTB response: As noted above, the
                                               the implementation of the electronic                     Champagne appellation requirements,                   current regulations at 27 CFR 4.45 and
                                               ‘‘single window’’ through which                          notes in its comment its belief that                  27 CFR 5.52 contain certain
                                               importers may submit electronically the                  systematic controls of certificates of                requirements under which importers
                                               data required by Federal government                      origin remain the most effective anti-                must possess certifications from duly
                                               agencies for clearing imports. Each of                   counterfeit methods. Its comment                      authorized foreign officials that the
                                               these entities, along with the remaining                 further states that since Champagne                   wines or distilled spirits being imported
                                               commenters, also submitted requests for                  certificates of origin are secured                    have been produced using specific
                                               clarifications and/or changes to the                     electronic documents, systematic                      practices or in conformity with certain
                                               regulatory amendments proposed in                        controls would not create unnecessary                 laws of the country of origin in order for
                                               Notice No. 159.                                          burdens for importers or U.S.                         the labels of those beverages to bear
                                                  Descriptions of the comments, along                   controllers.                                          certain designations. Under current TTB
                                               with TTB’s responses, are organized by                      With respect to the amendments to 27               regulations, such certificates must
                                               topic and set forth below.                               CFR 5.52(b), the Bureau National                      generally accompany the wines or
                                                                                                        Interprofessionnel du Cognac, which                   distilled spirits (or accompany the
                                               Possession and Retention of Certificates                 describes itself as the governing body                invoice applicable to such wines or
                                               of Age, Origin, or Identity Issued by                    entitled by French and EU Law to                      distilled spirits). The amended
                                               Foreign Governments for Importations                     protect the geographical indication                   regulations at 27 CFR 4.45(a) and 27
                                               of Certain Wine and Distilled Spirits                    Cognac and represent and defend the                   CFR 5.52(a) through (e) instead require
                                               Comment                                                  interest of all the Cognac producers and              the importer to have the certificate in its
                                                                                                        trade houses, expresses concern that a                possession, to be made available to TTB
                                                 Three commenters expressed concern                     shift from a systematic pre-release                   or CBP upon request. The amended
                                               over amendments to 27 CFR 4.45 and 27                    monitoring of certificates of age and                 regulations also require importers to
                                               CFR 5.52. The commenters generally                       origin to a potential post-release review             retain these certificates for a period of
                                               express concern with any shift from a                    may encourage noncompliance and                       five years.
                                               requirement that certificates of age,                    eventually erode Cognac’s status as a                    TTB notes that the amendments to 27
                                               origin, and identity be submitted to CBP                 distinctive product of France under                   CFR 4.45 and 5.52 are not intended to
                                               in order to obtain release from customs                  TTB’s regulations. The Bureau National                change in any way the eligibility
                                               custody to a solely post-release review,                 Interprofessionnel du Cognac requests                 requirements for wines or distilled
                                               viewing such a shift as weakening the                    retention of the requirement that the                 spirits to be released from customs
                                               implementation of the certificate                        certificates required under § 5.52(b)                 custody. Under the amended
                                               requirements and encouraging non-                        accompany the shipment.                               regulations, as under the current
                                               compliance.                                                 The French Federation of Wine and                  regulations, products requiring a
                                                 The current regulations at 27 CFR                      Spirits Exporters, which is a trade                   certificate of age, origin, or identity may
                                               4.45 and 27 CFR 5.52 contain                             association representing the wine and                 not enter the United States for
                                               requirements under which importers                       spirit exporting companies of France,                 consumption unless covered by such a
                                               must possess certain certifications from                 commented supporting the proposed                     certificate. CBP has the authority to
                                               duly authorized foreign officials in                     requirement that the importer must                    examine such certificates prior to
                                               order for the labels of those beverages to               possess the certificates required under               release, and the amended regulations do
                                               bear certain designations. In general,                   27 CFR 4.45 and 27 CFR 5.52, as                       not in any way diminish this authority.
                                               paragraph (a) of § 4.45 addresses                        opposed to the existing requirements                  Additionally, for electronic filers, the
                                               certificates of origin and identity for                  that the certificate accompany the wines              TTB PGA Message Set allows the
                                               wine, which certify the identity of the                  or distilled spirits when clearing CBP.               importer to attest to the possession of
                                               wine and that the wine has been                          However, the French Federation of                     certificates of age, origin, or identity at
                                               produced in compliance with the laws                     Wine and Spirits Exporters notes its                  importation, where such certificates are
                                               of the respective foreign government                     concern that a shift to a ‘‘post release              required by regulation.
                                               regulating the production of such wine                   review on a random basis’’ from a                        TTB exercises its authority to regulate
                                               for home consumption. Paragraphs (a)                     systematic control upon importation                   beverage alcohol importers under the
                                               though (e) of § 5.52 set forth similar                   might weaken the implementation of                    FAA Act in part through post-release
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                                               certificate of origin requirements for                   these provisions, encourage non-                      review of compliance with requirements
                                               Scotch, Irish, and Canadian whiskies;                    compliance, and eventually result in                  such as the certificate requirements of
                                               brandy, Cognac, and rum; Tequila; other                  weakening the level of protection                     27 CFR 4.45 and 5.52. This includes the
                                               whiskies; and other distilled spirits,                   afforded to the consumer under the                    review of documents that an importer is
                                               respectively. In some cases, the                         present regulations. The French                       required to have in its possession at the
                                               certificates must also address                           Federation of Wine and Spirits                        time of the filing of the entry. As noted
                                               production practices or age statements.                  Exporters expresses its view that                     in Notice No. 159, TTB now has timely


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                                               94192            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               access to importation information                        to issue certificates of age and                      Act. See, e.g., National Confectioners
                                               through ACE and has the ability to                       certificates of origin for Cognac                     Ass’n v. Califano, 569 F.2d 690, 693–94
                                               determine whether a certificate of age,                  imported in bulk, it may affect the                   (D.C. Cir. 1978), which upheld the U.S.
                                               origin, or identity is required for a                    impact the authenticity, age, or quality              Food and Drug Administration’s
                                               certain product and whether a                            of the Cognac sold in the United States               authority to require records in the
                                               certificate is valid, including by                       and seriously damage the confidence of                absence of a specific statutory
                                               requesting that the importer upload an                   U.S. consumers in Cognac.                             requirement, where records were
                                               image of the certificate through the                       TTB response: The proposed                          necessary to help in the efficient
                                               Document Imaging System (DIS) module                     amendment to § 5.56 was not intended                  enforcement of the Federal Food, Drug
                                               in ACE. Under the amended regulations,                   to change the entities that may issue                 and Cosmetic Act. Additionally, as
                                               TTB will be able, through post-release                   certificates of age, origin, or identity;             noted above, TTB has authority under
                                               review of the importation information,                   rather, TTB intended to replace the                   section 2(d) of the FAA Act, Public Law
                                               to determine whether the appropriate                     reference to ‘‘certificates which are                 74–401 (1935) ‘‘to prescribe such rules
                                               certificate of age, origin, or identity is in            similar to the certificates required under            and regulations as may be necessary to
                                               the possession of the importer. TTB’s                    § 5.52’’ with a more specific reference to            carry out [its] powers and duties’’ under
                                               post-release review capabilities include                 the content of the certificates. TTB did              the FAA Act.
                                               the ability to reconcile certificates of                 not intend to imply that the certificates               TTB further notes that the amended
                                               age, origin, or identity with the specific               could be issued by an entity other than               regulations do not require industry
                                               shipments covered by those certificates.                 an official duly authorized by the                    members to retain paper copies of each
                                               This approach supports compliance in a                   appropriate foreign government. TTB
                                                                                                                                                              certificate; they may retain electronic
                                               way that facilitates legitimate trade,                   understands the commenters’ concerns
                                                                                                                                                              copies of certificates.
                                               expedites the release of compliant wines                 regarding the potential ambiguity
                                               and distilled spirits from customs                       created by the proposed regulatory text.              Filing of a COLA Identification Number
                                               custody, and allows enforcement                          In the amended regulations finalized in               or COLA Documents by Importers of
                                               resources to be focused on identifying                   this document, we have clarified that                 Alcohol Beverages
                                               noncompliance and preventing future                      the certificates required under § 5.56 are
                                                                                                                                                              Comment
                                               noncompliance by taking enforcement                      those issued by an official duly
                                               action against noncompliant actors.                      authorized by the foreign government as                 Portside Customs Service comments
                                                                                                        set forth in § 5.52. TTB has further                  on the proposed amendments to 27 CFR
                                               Comment                                                  determined that the same ambiguity                    4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 which require that
                                                  Two commenters expressed concern                      identified by the commenters may exist                importers of alcohol beverages enter the
                                               over TTB’s proposed amendments to 27                     in the proposed new 27 CFR 4.53, and                  COLA identification number for the
                                               CFR 5.56. Under current regulation, 27                   so has also clarified this issue in the               COLA applicable to each wine, distilled
                                               CFR 5.56 provides that distilled spirits                 § 4.53 regulatory text finalized in this              spirit, or malt beverage included in a
                                               imported in bulk for bottling in the                     document.                                             shipment. Portside Customs Services
                                               United States may not be removed from                                                                          comments that requiring importers of
                                               the plant where bottled unless the                       Comment
                                                                                                                                                              alcohol beverages to enter a COLA
                                               bottler possesses the certificates of age                   DISCUS requests that TTB adopt a                   identification number for each line of an
                                               and certificates of origin required under                single three-year recordkeeping                       import entry will require too much time
                                               27 CFR 5.52 for like spirits were they                   retention requirement for all                         for customs brokers to clear shipments
                                               imported in bottles. The current § 5.56                  components of an entry filing,                        or, alternatively, will result in customs
                                               provides that bottler must possess                       specifically noting that TTB has                      brokers charging more for their services.
                                               certificates ‘‘which are similar to’’ the                specified a record retention period of                Portside Customs Service requests that
                                               certificates required under § 5.52. The                  five years for certificates of age, origin,           TTB remove this requirement.
                                               amendment to § 5.56 proposed in Notice                   or identity, while other documents have
                                               No. 159 would require that the bottler                   a three-year record retention                           TTB response: Section 105(e) of the
                                               possess certificates which provide the                   requirement.                                          FAA Act (27 U.S.C. 205(e)) sets forth
                                               ‘‘same information’’ as a certificate                       TTB response: TTB has set forth a                  labeling requirements and, with respect
                                               required under § 5.52 would provide for                  five–year record retention period for                 to imports, provides that no person shall
                                               like spirits imported in bottles.                        certificates of age, origin, or identity              remove from customs custody, in
                                                  The French Federation of Wine and                     because the requirement for such                      bottles, for sale or any other commercial
                                               Spirits Exporters notes reservations                     certificates is promulgated under the                 purpose, distilled spirits, wine, or malt
                                               about the proposed amendment to                          FAA Act, and there is a five-year statute             beverages, without having obtained and
                                               § 5.56, particularly concerning the                      of limitations for criminal violations of             being in possession of a COLA covering
                                               potential meaning of the amendment. It                   the FAA Act. Specifically, the TTB                    the distilled spirits, wine, or malt
                                               states that if the proposed change results               regulations at 27 CFR 4.45, 27 CFR 4.53,              beverages and issued by the Secretary of
                                               in certificates of age and origin being                  27 CFR 5.52, and 27 CFR 5.56                          the Treasury.
                                               issued by an entity different from the                   concerning certificates of age, origin, or              To implement this requirement, TTB’s
                                               authorized issuer (e.g., the Bureau                      identity implement labeling provisions                regulations at 27 CFR 4.40, 5.51, and
                                               National Interprofessionnel du Cognac                    of the FAA Act codified in the United                 7.31 currently state that no bottled wine,
                                               in the case of Cognac), the amendment                    States Code at 27 U.S.C. 205. Pursuant                distilled spirits, or malt beverages,
                                               would significantly weaken the trust                     to the United States Code at 27 U.S.C.                respectively, shall be released from
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                                               and confidence that the U.S. consumer                    207, violation of section 205 is a                    customs custody for consumption
                                               has in the integrity of the product. The                 criminal offense.                                     unless an approved COLA covering the
                                               Bureau National Interprofessionnel du                       While the FAA Act does not contain                 label of the product has been deposited
                                               Cognac notes similar concerns, and                       any specific recordkeeping requirements               with the appropriate customs officer at
                                               states that if the proposed change would                 applicable to certificates of age, origin,            the port of entry. With an approved
                                               allow entities other than the Bureau                     or identity, such records are necessary               COLA, the brand or lot of wine, distilled
                                               National Interprofessionnel du Cognac                    to enforce the requirements of the FAA                spirits, or malt beverages bearing


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        94193

                                               approved labels may be released from                     ‘‘direct import.’’ DISCUS notes that in               §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 to deposit the
                                               customs custody.                                         direct import transactions, the domestic              COLA with the appropriate customs
                                                  As explained in Notice No. 159, TTB                   wholesaler often does not have in its                 officer at the port of entry.
                                               believes it is not necessary to require the              possession the COLA applicable to the                    The amendments proposed in Notice
                                               importer to deposit a paper copy of the                  imported products. DISCUS requests                    No. 159 to §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 would
                                               approved COLA upon importation when                      that TTB implement in ACE a ‘‘drop-                   provide, in pertinent part, that bottled
                                               filing TTB data electronically. Each                     down’’ box where the wholesaler could                 wine, distilled spirits, or malt beverages,
                                               approved COLA has a number                               indicate that it is in the possession of a            respectively, are not eligible for release
                                               associated with it, and images of                        letter from the importer authorizing the              from customs custody, and no person
                                               approved COLAs can be accessed by                        wholesaler’s use of the importer’s                    may remove such products from
                                               entering the COLA identification                         COLA, or submit such a letter. DISCUS                 customs custody for consumption,
                                               number into TTB’s online database, the                   states that this feature would provide all            unless ‘‘the person removing the
                                               Public COLA Registry.7 TTB is therefore                  interested stakeholders with the                      [products] has obtained and is in
                                               amending §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 to                      confidence that only appropriate parties              possession of a certificate of label
                                               require that, upon importation, the                      are clearing customs for the appropriate              approval (COLA)’’. The proposed
                                               importer either file with the customs                    brands. DISCUS also states that                       amendment would also require that any
                                               entry the TTB-assigned identification                    requiring the person removing the                     person removing such products from
                                               number of the COLA (when filing                          product from customs custody to be in                 customs custody for consumption ‘‘must
                                               electronically), or provide a copy of the                possession of the COLA could disrupt                  first apply for and obtain a COLA
                                               COLA to CBP. Accordingly, importers                      current supply chain dynamics and                     covering the [products] from the
                                               may satisfy the requirements of                          efficiencies, without any commensurate                appropriate TTB officer.’’
                                               amended §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 by                       benefit.                                                 TTB agrees that the proposed
                                               entering the COLA identification                            NABI states that direct imports are a              amendments to §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31
                                               numbers applicable to an entry in the                    component of a secure supply chain,                   failed to capture this practice, which
                                               TTB PGA Message Set in ACE, or may                       and encourages TTB to work with the                   was not TTB’s intent. Accordingly, in
                                               continue the current practice of                         importer and brokerage communities to                 the regulatory text finalized in this
                                               providing a copy of the COLA to CBP.                     assure that COLAs are only used by                    document, we have changed the
                                                  TTB believes that the amendments to                   authorized partners in the international              amendments to §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31
                                               §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 ultimately                       supply chain. NABI explains that direct               to clarify that bottled wine, distilled
                                               streamline the implementation of the                     import transactions involve beverage                  spirits, or malt beverages may be
                                               FAA Act’s COLA provisions, and                           wholesalers acting as agents of                       released to an importer who is
                                               provide options that can ease                            authorized importers. NABI states that                authorized by a COLA holder to import
                                               compliance burdens on industry                           the authorized importer is the holder of              products covered by the COLA. TTB
                                               members.                                                 the COLA and, in the case of a direct                 notes that these amendments do not
                                                                                                        import by the importer’s business                     supersede ATF Ruling 84–3 or its
                                               Comments                                                 partner, a letter of authorization is                 holding that the COLA holder remains
                                                  Two commenters suggest that TTB                       issued to facilitate the release of cargo             responsible for the imported product
                                               implement in ACE a method for                            from CBP. NABI concludes that these                   and its distribution in the United States.
                                               importers to identify whether they are                   letters of authorization must be                         Both commenters requested that TTB
                                               the holder of the COLA(s) applicable to                  incorporated into ACE to assure that                  implement a method in ACE for a
                                               an entry, or instead are authorized to                   there is no interruption in CBP release               domestic wholesaler to indicate that it
                                               import products covered by that                          of products.                                          is in the possession of a letter from the
                                               COLA(s) by the entity to which the                          TTB response: As noted above, the                  importer authorizing the wholesaler’s
                                               COLA is issued. In the case of an                        TTB regulations at 27 CFR 4.40, 5.51,                 use of the importer’s COLA, or submit
                                               importer that is using another entity’s                  and 7.31 currently state that no bottled              such a letter, in order to ensure that
                                               COLA with authorization, the                             wine, distilled spirits, or malt beverages,           only authorized entities are entering
                                               commenters request that TTB                              respectively, shall be released from                  products subject to the COLA
                                               implement in ACE a method for                            customs custody for consumption                       requirements.
                                                                                                        unless an approved COLA covering the                     TTB believes it is necessary to clarify
                                               importers to submit proof of that
                                                                                                        label of the product has been deposited               certain facts related to this request.
                                               authorization to ensure that COLAs are
                                                                                                        with the appropriate customs officer at               First, the provisions of §§ 4.40, 5.51, and
                                               used only by authorized entities. Both
                                                                                                        the port of entry. Pursuant to ATF                    7.31 are applicable to the importer of
                                               commenters frame their request in the
                                                                                                        Ruling 84–3, TTB has allowed, under                   the products, that is, the entity under
                                               specific context of ‘‘direct import’’
                                                                                                        certain specified circumstances, the use              whose FAA Act basic permit the
                                               transactions.
                                                                                                        of a COLA by an importer that is not the              products are released. Under the
                                                  DISCUS notes that the proposed
                                                                                                        importer to which the COLA was issued                 amended regulations, an importer filing
                                               amendments to 27 CFR 5.51 would
                                                                                                        if: (1) The importer to which the COLA                electronically must file with CBP, at the
                                               provide that no person may remove
                                                                                                        was issued has authorized such use, (2)               time of filing the customs entry, the
                                               bottled distilled spirits from customs
                                                                                                        each bottle or individual container bears             TTB-assigned identification number of
                                               custody unless the person ‘‘has obtained
                                                                                                        the name (or trade name) and address of               the valid COLA covering the label on
                                               and is in possession of a certificate of
                                                                                                        the importer to which the COLA was                    the alcohol beverages being imported. If
                                               label approval (COLA).’’ DISCUS
                                                                                                        issued and (3) the importer to which the              the importer is not filing electronically,
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                                               explains that importers that are the
                                                                                                        COLA was issued maintains records of                  the importer must provide a copy of the
                                               holders of the COLA for a brand often
                                                                                                        the companies it has authorized to use                COLA to CBP at time of entry. In neither
                                               will have imported product delivered
                                                                                                        its certificate. TTB notes that, under                scenario is a wholesaler to whom the
                                               directly to a domestic wholesaler; i.e., a
                                                                                                        current regulations, an importer                      products may ultimately be shipped
                                                 7 For the Public COLA Registry, see https://           importing products using a COLA                       required by TTB regulations to provide
                                               www.ttbonline.gov/colasonline/                           issued to another entity must possess                 information or documentation for the
                                               publicSearchColasBasic.do.                               the COLA to meet the requirement of                   products to be released. In general, a


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                                               94194            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               wholesaler is not required to submit                     TTB convert COLA waivers to electronic                amended regulations require that
                                               information or documentation into ACE                    documents, or electronically stamp                    electronic filers supply information
                                               for the release of bottled wine, distilled               COLA waiver applications, so that                     such as the TTB importer’s TTB permit
                                               spirits, or malt beverages unless that                   COLA waivers may be submitted as                      number, address, and employer
                                               wholesaler is itself the importer.                       digital documents along with                          identification number. The amended
                                                  Second, in situations where an                        documentation filed with CBP.                         regulations also require that electronic
                                               importer imports products covered by a                      TTB response: TTB first notes that                 filers identify the name and address of
                                               COLA issued to another entity (with the                  there is an exemption code in the TTB                 the ultimate consignee of the imported
                                               authorization of the entity to which the                 PGA Message Set for importers to                      products in the TTB PGA Message Set.
                                               COLA was issued), there is no                            indicate that a product is exempt from                The ultimate consignee is the person to
                                               requirement in the TTB regulations that                  the COLA requirement under a waiver.                  whom the products being imported are
                                               a COLA authorization letter be                           Further, COLA waiver documents may                    shipped. Depending on the individual
                                               submitted to CBP in order for such                       be uploaded electronically into ACE                   circumstances of a transaction, the TTB
                                               products to be released. However, the                    through the DIS module.                               importer may be the same entity as the
                                               amended regulations clarify that proof                      With regard to the suggestions that                importer of record reported to CBP.
                                               of such authorization must be made                       TTB further streamline the way that it
                                               available to TTB or CBP upon request.                    indicates authorization of a waiver,                  IV. Other Clarifying Changes
                                               Where an importer is authorized to                       although that is outside the scope of the                In addition to the clarifying changes
                                               import products covered by another                       current rulemaking (as this rulemaking                described in the Discussion of
                                               importer’s COLA, the importer                            is directed at amending current                       Comments section above, the regulatory
                                               importing the products must have a                       regulations to provide for electronic                 amendments finalized in this document
                                               copy of the COLA, and as a result will                   submission of information to CBP or                   incorporate additional changes to 27
                                               also have the COLA identification                        TTB upon import), TTB is considering                  CFR 26.276, 27.137, and 26.292. As
                                               number, either of which may be used to                   further streamlining of the COLA waiver               proposed in Notice No. 159, amended
                                               satisfy the initial release eligibility                  process, which may be addressed in a                  §§ 26.276 and 27.137 set forth record
                                               requirements of §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31.                 future rulemaking.                                    retention requirements for all records
                                               If CBP or TTB requests that an importer
                                                                                                        Reporting of Certain Required                         required by parts 26 and 27,
                                               submit proof of their authorization to
                                                                                                        Information for Foreign-Trade Zone                    respectively, and documents or copies
                                               use another person’s COLA, any
                                               supporting documentation may be                          Related Entries                                       of documents that support such records
                                               uploaded into ACE through the DIS                                                                              (including data filed with CBP pursuant
                                                                                                        Comment                                               to CBP requirements). Under the
                                               module, or submitted in paper. More
                                               information regarding the submission of                     NAFTZ requests that, for foreign-trade             proposed regulations, and those
                                               data using the DIS module is available                   zone (FTZ) related entries, the                       finalized in this document, all such
                                               in the ‘‘ACE Filing Instructions for TTB-                ‘‘importer of record’’ continue to be                 records and supporting documents are
                                               Regulated Commodities’’ at Docket No.                    considered the consignee for purposes                 required to be retained in accordance
                                               TTB–2016–0004 on Regulations.gov                         of reporting CBP and TTB information                  with TTB recordkeeping requirements
                                               (www.regulations.gov).                                   in ACE ‘‘at the time of a Type 06 FTZ                 and made available to TTB or CBP upon
                                                  TTB appreciates the commenters’                       entry.’’                                              request. TTB is adding in this final rule
                                               input regarding the need to ensure that                     TTB response: TTB first notes that a               cross references in §§ 26.276 and 27.137
                                               all alcohol beverages imported into the                  ‘‘Type 06 FTZ entry’’ refers to a                     to recordkeeping and retention
                                               United States comply with the labeling                   withdrawal of products from an FTZ for                regulations issued by CBP, as such CBP
                                               provisions of the FAA Act. TTB is                        consumption in the United States; this                regulations may affect the same records.
                                               considering the enforcement efficacy of                  type of entry is an importation for                      Section 26.292 relates to shipments of
                                               implementing an indicator in the TTB                     purposes of TTB regulations. TTB also                 industrial spirits or specially denatured
                                               PGA Message Set through which                            notes that ‘‘importer of record’’ is a term           spirits brought into the United States
                                               importers would indicate that they are                   specific to CBP regulations and CBP                   from the U.S. Virgin Islands. As
                                               using a COLA held by another entity. If                  forms; TTB regulations and                            proposed in Notice No. 159, amended
                                               TTB determines that these steps would                    requirements refer to the ‘‘importer’’                § 26.292 would require, when filing
                                               be valuable for purposes of enforcing                    (which is specifically defined in parts               electronically, the consignor or
                                               §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31, they will be                    27 and 41), but not to the ‘‘importer of              consignee to file with CBP the number
                                               proposed in a separate action.                           record’’. Accordingly, information                    associated with the consignee’s permit
                                                                                                        submitted in ACE regarding the                        issued under 27 CFR part 20 (for
                                               Comments                                                 importer of record is required for                    shipments of specially denatured
                                                 Three commenters request that                          purposes of fulfilling CBP requirements,              spirits) or 27 CFR part 22 (for shipments
                                               requests for waivers from the COLA                       and does not necessarily apply to TTB                 of industrial spirits), along with the
                                               requirement for imports for trade shows                  requirements.                                         customs entry. TTB is clarifying in this
                                               and/or sales samples be accepted                            Under the amended regulations, TTB                 final rule that it is the importer filing
                                               electronically. DISCUS specifically                      requires electronic filers to supply                  the entry that must file the number
                                               requests that acceptance of such                         information via the TTB PGA Message                   associated with the consignee’s permit.
                                               documents in ACE be allowed, as either                   Set regarding the importer of products
                                               an electronic document upload or as an                   which are subject to TTB regulation. For              V. Regulatory Analyses and Notices
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                                               electronic certification that the waiver is              purposes of the TTB PGA Message Set,                  A. Executive Order 12866
                                               in the importer’s possession. The                        the ‘‘importer’’ refers to the individual
                                               French Federation of Wine and Spirits                    or entity identified as the importer in                  It has been determined that this rule
                                               Exporters generally requests that                        the corresponding TTB regulations and                 is not a significant regulatory action as
                                               electronic submission, or electronic                     possessing the applicable TTB permit                  defined by Executive Order 12866.
                                               certification of possession, be available                (which TTB will refer to here as the                  Therefore, a regulatory impact
                                               for such documents. NABI suggests that                   ‘‘TTB importer’’). Generally, the                     assessment is not required.


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        94195

                                               B. Regulatory Flexibility Act                            the COLA with the filing of the customs                  In accordance with the Regulatory
                                                  Pursuant to the requirements of the                   entry. Electronic filing provides a non-              Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.),
                                               Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.                     paper alternative to submitting                       TTB certifies that this final rule will not
                                               chapter 6), TTB certifies that this final                information. It is likely that such an                have a significant economic impact on
                                               rule will not have a significant                         alternative will be welcomed by                       a substantial number of small entities.
                                               economic impact on a substantial                         importers that prefer to file                         The final rule will not impose, or
                                               number of small entities. While TTB                      electronically, as including paper                    otherwise cause, a significant increase
                                               believes the majority of businesses                      documents in shipments is likely more                 in reporting, recordkeeping, or other
                                               subject to this rule are small businesses,               burdensome than submitting data                       compliance burdens on a substantial
                                               the regulatory amendments in this                        electronically. Paper COLAs will                      number of small entities. The final rule
                                               document will not have a significant                     continue to be required from importers                is not expected to have significant
                                               impact on those small entities.                          that do not file TTB data electronically.             secondary or incidental effects on a
                                                                                                           Examples of replacing reporting with               substantial number of small entities.
                                               Electronic filing will not be required
                                                                                                        recordkeeping are the changes to                      Accordingly, a regulatory flexibility
                                               under the changes. For entities filing on
                                                                                                        address foreign certificates, which                   analysis is not required.
                                               paper, the changes generally only                        include certificates of age and origin for               Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the
                                               require that certain additional                          certain distilled spirits; certification of           Internal Revenue Code, TTB submitted
                                               information must be kept as a record.                    origin and identity for certain wine; and             the notice of proposed rulemaking
                                               Furthermore, the majority of changes                     certification of proper cellar treatment              (Notice No. 159, 81 FR 40404, June 21,
                                               that TTB is making in this document                      of natural wine. In general, current                  2016) to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy
                                               will provide importers with more                         regulations require that the foreign                  of the Small Business Administration
                                               predictability regarding the data                        certificate ‘‘accompany’’ the                         (SBA) for comment on the impact of
                                               required at importation, and the                         importation. TTB will instead require                 these regulations. The SBA had no
                                               electronic filing option will allow                      that the importer obtain the certificate              comment on the proposed rule.
                                               importers to more easily provide                         prior to importation and make it
                                               information required to import alcohol                                                                         C. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                        available only upon request by CBP or
                                               and tobacco products. This will                          TTB. If filing TTB data electronically, at              Regulations addressed in this
                                               facilitate the movement of the                           the filing of the entry, the importer must            document contain current collections of
                                               commodities from the port of entry into                  certify that it has complied and will                 information that have been previously
                                               U.S. commerce, and reduce the                            comply with these conditions. The                     reviewed and approved by the Office of
                                               possibility of cargo being delayed at the                burden of including paper documents in                Management and Budget (OMB) in
                                               port. As small entities typically have                   shipments is being removed for both                   accordance with the Paperwork
                                               fewer resources than large entities to                   electronic and paper filers in these                  Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
                                               devote to regulatory compliance and                      instances.                                            3504(h)) and assigned control numbers
                                               logistics, these benefits may have a                        Examples of requiring new                          1513–0020, 1513–0025, 1513–0056,
                                               disproportionately positive effect for                   information are the requirements that                 1513–0059, 1513–0062, 1513–0064,
                                               small entities.                                          importers that import alcohol or tobacco              1513–0088, 1513–0106, and 1513–0119.
                                                  In addition, these changes will allow                 products subject to tax, and file TTB                 The specific regulatory sections in this
                                               importers the option to provide data                     data electronically, must provide at                  rule that contain collections of
                                               required by the U.S. government in                       entry or entry summary: The importer’s                information, either current or amended,
                                               order to clear their imported goods                      TTB permit number; the importer’s EIN;                are §§ 1.58, 4.27, 4.40, 4.45, 4.53, 4.70,
                                               through a single window, rather than                     the name and address of the ultimate                  5.45, 5.51, 5.52, 5.56, 7.31, 26.200,
                                               the current practice of filling out                      consignee; the quantity of each product;              26.205, 26.273a, 26.276, 26.292, 26.294,
                                               separate forms for commodities subject                   and information identifying each                      26.296, 26.301, 26.302, 26.314, 26.318,
                                               to regulation by multiple Federal                        product for IRC and/or FAA Act                        26.319, 26.331, 27.48, 27.76, 27.77,
                                               agencies.                                                purposes. Importers that do not file                  27.137, 27.138, 27.140, 27.172, 27.204,
                                                  The changes in this document can be                   electronically will be required to                    27.208, 27.209, 27.221, 41.81, 41.86,
                                               divided into three classes with respect                  maintain records of the information to                41.204, and 41.265. An agency may not
                                               to their impact on entities: (1) Providing               be made available upon request. TTB                   conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
                                               an electronic filing alternative to                      believes that the impact of this change               required to respond to, a collection of
                                               requirements to submit paper                             will be minimal because much of this                  information unless it displays a valid
                                               documents to U.S. Customs and Border                     information is already submitted to CBP               control number assigned by OMB.
                                               Protection (CBP) as part of the customs                  for CBP purposes.                                       In conjunction with Notice No. 159,
                                               entry or entry summary filing; (2)                          In conclusion, while the entities                  TTB submitted revisions to OMB
                                               replacing reporting requirements with                    affected by the amendments include a                  control numbers 1513–0064, 1513–0056,
                                               recordkeeping requirements, under                        substantial number of small entities, the             1513–0059, 1513–0062, 1513–0088, and
                                               which the importer must make                             effects of the changes in this final rule             1513–0119 to OMB for review. Those
                                               documents available upon request; and                    in general, and in particular the                     revisions generally account for the
                                               (3) adding some filing requirements. An                  provision of electronic filing                        regulatory amendments proposed in
                                               example of the electronic filing                         alternatives and the replacement of                   Notice No. 159 and finalized in this
                                               alternative is the change to address the                 reporting requirements with                           document. The revisions and their
                                               certificate of label approval (COLA) for                 recordkeeping requirements, are                       connections to the proposed regulatory
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                                               alcohol beverages. Current regulations                   expected to be positive for the affected              amendments are described in detail in
                                               require that the COLA be ‘‘deposited                     entities. The amendments generally                    Notice No. 159, which also solicited
                                               with’’ CBP before the alcohol beverages                  provide additional options for                        comments regarding the information
                                               covered by the COLA are released from                    complying with import requirements                    collection revisions. TTB received no
                                               customs custody. TTB is instead                          and allow importers that prefer filing                comments in response to the revisions,
                                               requiring that importers that file TTB                   electronically to meet TTB requirements               and the revisions have now been
                                               data electronically input the number of                  through electronic means.                             approved by OMB.


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                                               94196            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 Following the revisions described in                   Labeling, Liquors, Packaging and                      other malted cereals, and with or
                                               Notice No. 159, TTB submitted one                        containers, Reporting and recordkeeping               without the addition of unmalted or
                                               clarifying revision to OMB control                       requirements, Trade practices.                        prepared cereals, other carbohydrates or
                                               number 1513–0064 to OMB for                                                                                    products prepared therefrom, and with
                                                                                                        27 CFR Part 7
                                               approval. The amended regulations at                                                                           or without the addition of carbon
                                               §§ 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31 clarify that, if an                Advertising, Alcohol and alcoholic                  dioxide, and with or without other
                                               importer is importing distilled spirits,                 beverages, Beer, Customs duties and                   wholesome products suitable for human
                                               wine, or malt beverages using another                    inspection, Food additives, Imports,                  food consumption. Standards applying
                                               person’s COLA, with the COLA holder’s                    Labeling, Packaging and containers,                   to the use of processing methods and
                                               authorization, the importer must make                    Reporting and recordkeeping                           flavors in malt beverage production
                                               proof of that authorization available to                 requirements, Trade practices.                        appear in § 7.11 of this chapter.
                                               TTB or CBP upon request. While the                                                                             *     *     *    *      *
                                                                                                        27 CFR Part 26
                                               estimated burden hours for OMB control
                                                                                                           Alcohol and alcoholic beverages,                   ■ 3. Section 1.58 is revised to read as
                                               number 1513–0064 put forth in Notice
                                                                                                        Caribbean Basin Initiative, Claims,                   follows:
                                               No. 159 did capture the submission of
                                               proof of a COLA holder’s authorization,                  Customs duties and inspection,                        § 1.58   Filing of permits.
                                               TTB did not specifically explain that                    Electronic funds transfers, Excise taxes,                Every person receiving a basic permit
                                               this collection of information was being                 Packaging and containers, Puerto Rico,                under the provisions of this part must
                                               accounted for by OMB control number                      Reporting and recordkeeping                           maintain the permit at the place of
                                               1513–0064. TTB submitted a revision to                   requirements, Surety bonds, Virgin                    business covered by the permit and
                                               OMB control number 1513–0064 to                          Islands, Warehouses.                                  make it available upon the request of the
                                               include that explanation, and TTB has                    27 CFR Part 27                                        appropriate TTB officer. Every person
                                               received approval for that revision.                                                                           required to obtain a basic permit as an
                                                                                                          Alcohol and alcoholic beverages,
                                               D. Administrative Procedures Act                         Beer, Cosmetics, Customs duties and                   importer under § 1.20 must, when
                                                  TTB finds good cause under 5 U.S.C.                   inspection, Electronic funds transfers,               importing distilled spirits, wine, or malt
                                               553(d)(3) to dispense with the effective                 Excise taxes, Imports, Labeling, Liquors,             beverages under that permit and filing
                                               date limitation in 5 U.S.C. 553(d). A 30-                Packaging and containers, Reporting                   TTB data electronically, file the number
                                               day delayed effective date is                            and recordkeeping requirements, Wine.                 of the permit with U.S. Customs and
                                               unnecessary because the regulatory                                                                             Border Protection (CBP) along with the
                                                                                                        27 CFR Part 41                                        filing of the customs entry. Regardless of
                                               changes in this final rule that provide an
                                               electronic filing alternative to paper                      Cigars and cigarettes, Claims, Customs             the method of filing, every importer
                                               filing are optional. Further, a delay in                 duties and inspection, Electronic funds               must make the permit available upon
                                               the applicability of the new                             transfers, Excise taxes, Imports,                     request by the appropriate TTB officer
                                               recordkeeping provisions contained in                    Labeling, Packaging and containers,                   or a customs officer.
                                               this final rule is unnecessary because                   Puerto Rico, Reporting and
                                                                                                                                                              PART 4—LABELING AND
                                               TTB provided notice of these                             recordkeeping requirements, Surety
                                                                                                                                                              ADVERTISING OF WINE
                                               requirements on June 21, 2016 through                    bonds, Tobacco, Virgin Islands,
                                               Notice No. 159 (81 FR 40404). Notice                     Warehouses.                                           ■ 4. The authority citation for part 4
                                               No. 159 explained that Executive Order                                                                         continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                        Amendments to the Regulations
                                               13659, ‘‘Streamlining the Export/Import
                                                                                                          For the reasons discussed above in the                Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205, unless otherwise
                                               Process for America’s Businesses’’
                                                                                                        preamble, TTB is amending 27 CFR                      noted.
                                               mandated that agencies be able to utilize
                                               ITDS by December 31, 2016. The                           parts 1, 4, 5, 7, 26, 27, and 41 as follows:          ■ 5. Section 4.10 is amended by adding
                                               effective date of this final rule is                                                                           a definition of ‘‘Customs officer’’ in
                                               December 31, 2016, in accordance with                    PART 1—BASIC PERMIT                                   alphabetical order to read as follows:
                                               the Executive Order.                                     REQUIREMENTS UNDER THE
                                                                                                        FEDERAL ALCOHOL                                       § 4.10   Meaning of terms.
                                               List of Subjects                                         ADMINISTRATION ACT,                                   *     *    *     *     *
                                               27 CFR Part 1                                            NONINDUSTRIAL USE OF DISTILLED                          Customs officer. An officer of U.S.
                                                                                                        SPIRITS AND WINE, BULK SALES AND                      Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or
                                                 Administrative practice and                            BOTTLING OF DISTILLED SPIRITS                         any agent or other person authorized by
                                               procedure, Alcohol and alcoholic                                                                               law to perform the duties of such an
                                               beverages, Imports, Liquors, Packaging                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1                officer.
                                               and containers, Warehouses, Wine.                        continues to read as follows:                         *     *    *     *     *
                                               27 CFR Part 4                                              Authority: 27 U.S.C. 203, 204, 206, 211             ■ 6. Section 4.27 is amended by revising
                                                 Advertising, Alcohol and alcoholic                     unless otherwise noted.                               paragraph (c)(3) to read as follows:
                                               beverages, Customs duties and                            ■ 2. Section 1.10 is amended by adding
                                               inspection, Food additives, Imports,                     a definition of ‘‘Malt beverage’’ in                  § 4.27   Vintage wine.
                                               International agreements, Labeling,                      alphabetical order to read as follows:                *     *     *    *     *
                                               Packaging and containers, Reporting                                                                              (c) * * *
                                               and recordkeeping requirements, Trade                    § 1.10   Meaning of terms.                              (3) The wine is of the vintage shown,
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                                               practices, Wine.                                         *     *     *    *     *                              the laws of the country of origin regulate
                                                                                                          Malt beverage. A beverage made by                   the appearance of vintage dates upon
                                               27 CFR Part 5                                            the alcoholic fermentation of an                      the labels of wine produced for
                                                 Advertising, Alcohol and alcoholic                     infusion or decoction, or combination of              consumption within the country of
                                               beverages, Customs duties and                            both, in potable brewing water, of                    origin, the wine has been produced in
                                               inspection, Food additives, Grains,                      malted barley with hops, or their parts,              conformity with those laws, and the
                                               Imports, International agreements,                       or their products, and with or without                wine would be entitled to bear the


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         94197

                                               vintage date if it had been sold within                  commercial purpose. See 27 CFR 27.49,                 issued by the appropriate entity as set
                                               the country of origin. The importer of                   27.74 and 27.75 for labeling exemptions               forth in §§ 4.45 and 27.140 of this
                                               the wine imported in bottles or the                      applicable to certain imported samples                chapter respectively, that provides the
                                               domestic bottler of wine imported in                     of wine.                                              same information as a certificate
                                               bulk and bottled in the United States                    *    *     *     *     *                              required under § 4.45(a) and (b) would
                                               must be able to demonstrate, upon                        (Approved by the Office of Management and             provide for like wine imported in
                                               request by the appropriate TTB officer                   Budget under control numbers 1513–0020                bottles. The bottler of wine imported in
                                               or a customs officer, that the wine is                   and 1513–0064)                                        bulk must retain for five years following
                                               entitled to be labeled with the vintage                                                                        the removal of such wine from the
                                                                                                        ■ 8. Section 4.45 is amended by revising
                                               date.                                                                                                          bonded wine cellar where bottled copies
                                                                                                        paragraph (a) and adding paragraph (c)
                                               ■ 7. Section 4.40 is amended by:                                                                               of the certificates required by § 4.45(a)
                                                                                                        and an Office of Management and
                                               ■ a. Revising paragraph (a);                                                                                   and (b), and must provide them upon
                                               ■ b. Removing and reserving paragraph
                                                                                                        Budget control number reference at the
                                                                                                                                                              request of the appropriate TTB officer.
                                               (b); and                                                 end of the section to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                              (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               ■ c. Adding an Office of Management                      § 4.45 Certificates of origin, identity and           Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                               and Budget control number reference at                   proper cellar treatment.
                                               the end of the section.                                     (a) Certificate of origin and identity.            ■ 11. Section 4.70 is amended by:
                                                 The revision and addition read as                      Wine imported in containers is not                    ■ a. In paragraph (b)(3), removing the
                                               follows:                                                 eligible for release from customs                     word ‘‘or’’ following the semicolon;
                                                                                                        custody for consumption, and no person                ■ b. Redesignating paragraph (b)(4) as
                                               § 4.40   Label approval and release.
                                                                                                        may remove such wine from customs                     paragraph (b)(5);
                                                  (a) Certificate of label approval. Wine,                                                                    ■ c. Adding new paragraph (b)(4); and
                                               imported in containers, is not eligible                  custody for consumption, unless that
                                                                                                        person has obtained, and is in                        ■ d. Adding an Office of Management
                                               for release from customs custody for                                                                           and Budget control number reference at
                                               consumption, and no person may                           possession of an invoice accompanied
                                                                                                        by a certificate of origin issued by the              the end of the section.
                                               remove such wine from customs
                                                                                                        appropriate foreign government if that                  The additions read as follows:
                                               custody for consumption, unless the
                                               person removing the wine has obtained                    country requires the issuance of such a               § 4.70   Application.
                                               and is in possession of a certificate of                 certificate for wine exported from that
                                                                                                                                                              *     *     *     *    *
                                               label approval (COLA) and the                            country. The certificate must have been
                                                                                                                                                                (b) * * *
                                               containers bear labels identical to the                  issued by an official duly authorized by
                                                                                                                                                                (4) Imported wine bottled or packed
                                               labels appearing on the face of the                      the foreign government, and it must
                                                                                                                                                              before January 1, 1979, and certified as
                                               certificate, or labels with changes                      certify as to the identity of the wine and
                                                                                                                                                              to such in a statement, available to the
                                               authorized by the form. Any person                       that the wine has been produced in
                                                                                                                                                              appropriate TTB officer upon request,
                                               removing wine in containers from                         compliance with the laws of the foreign
                                                                                                                                                              signed by an official duly authorized by
                                               customs custody for consumption must                     country regulating the production of the
                                                                                                                                                              the appropriate foreign government; or
                                               first apply for and obtain a COLA                        wine for home consumption.
                                               covering the wine from the appropriate                                                                         *     *     *     *    *
                                                                                                        *      *     *     *      *
                                               TTB officer, or obtain authorization to                     (c) Retention of certificates. The                 (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               use the COLA from the person to whom                     importer of wine imported in containers               Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                               the COLA is issued. Products imported                    must retain for five years following the
                                               under another person’s COLA are                          date of the removal of the bottled wine               PART 5—LABELING AND
                                               eligible for release only if each bottle or              from customs custody copies of the                    ADVERTISING OF DISTILLED SPIRITS
                                               individual container to be imported                      certificates (and accompanying invoices,              ■ 12. The authority citation for part 5
                                               bears the name (or trade name) and                       if required) required by paragraphs (a)               continues to read as follows:
                                               address of the person to whom the                        and (b) of this section, and must provide
                                               COLA was issued by TTB, and only if                      them upon request of the appropriate                    Authority: 26 U.S.C. 5301, 7805, 27 U.S.C.
                                               the importer using the COLA to obtain                                                                          205.
                                                                                                        TTB officer or a customs officer.
                                               release of a shipment can substantiate                   (Approved by the Office of Management and             ■ 13. Section 5.11 is amended by adding
                                               that the person to whom the COLA was                     Budget under control numbers 1513–0064                a definition of ‘‘Customs officer’’ in
                                               issued has authorized its use by the                     and 1513–0119)                                        alphabetical order to read as follows:
                                               importer. If filing electronically, the
                                               importer must file with U.S. Customs                     § 4.46   [Removed]                                    § 5.11   Meaning of terms.
                                               and Border Protection (CBP), at the time                 ■ 9. Section 4.46 is removed.                         *     *    *     *      *
                                               of filing the customs entry, the TTB-                                                                            Customs officer. An officer of U.S.
                                                                                                        ■ 10. Section 4.53 is added to read as
                                               assigned number of the valid COLA that                                                                         Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or
                                                                                                        follows:
                                               corresponds to the label on the brand or                                                                       any agent or other person authorized by
                                               lot of wine to be imported. If the                       § 4.53   Retention of certificates.                   law to perform the duties of such an
                                               importer is not filing electronically, the                 Wine that would be required under                   officer.
                                               importer must provide a copy of the                      § 4.45 to be covered by a certificate of              *     *    *     *      *
                                               COLA to CBP at time of entry. In                         origin and identity and/or a certification            ■ 14. Section 5.45 is revised to read as
                                               addition, the importer must provide a                    of proper cellar treatment and that is                follows:
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                                               copy of the applicable COLA, and proof                   imported in bulk for bottling in the
                                               of the COLA holder’s authorization if                    United States may be removed for                      § 5.45   Application.
                                               applicable, upon request by the                          consumption from the premises where                     (a) Except as provided in paragraph
                                               appropriate TTB officer or a customs                     bottled only if the bottler possesses a               (b) of this section, no person engaged in
                                               officer. The COLA requirement imposed                    certificate of origin and identity and/or             business as a distiller, rectifier,
                                               by this section applies only to wine that                a certification of proper cellar treatment            importer, wholesaler, or warehouseman
                                               is removed for sale or any other                         of natural wine applicable to the wine,               and bottler, directly or indirectly, or


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                                               94198            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               through an affiliate, shall sell or ship or              (or trade name) and address of the                    Act of such foreign governments for
                                               deliver for sale or shipment, or                         person to whom the COLA was issued                    spirits intended for home consumption.
                                               otherwise introduce in interstate or                     by TTB, and only if the importer using                   (2) In addition, an official duly
                                               foreign commerce, or receive therein or                  the COLA to obtain release of a                       authorized by the appropriate foreign
                                               remove from customs custody any                          shipment can substantiate that the                    government must certify to the age of
                                               distilled spirits in bottles unless such                 person to whom the COLA was issued                    the youngest distilled spirits in the
                                               distilled spirits are bottled and packed                 has authorized its use by the importer.               bottle. The age certified shall be the
                                               in conformity with §§ 5.46 through                       If filing electronically, the importer                period during which, after distillation
                                               5.47a.                                                   must file with U.S. Customs and Border                and before bottling, the distilled spirits
                                                 (b) Section 5.47a does not apply to:                   Protection (CBP), at the time of filing the           have been stored in oak containers.
                                                 (1) Imported distilled spirits in the                  customs entry, the TTB-assigned                          (b) Brandy, Cognac, and rum. Brandy
                                               original containers in which entered                     identification number of the valid COLA               (other than fruit brandies of a type not
                                               into Customs custody on or before                        that corresponds to the label on the                  customarily stored in oak containers) or
                                               December 31, 1979 (or on or before June                  brand or lot of distilled spirits to be               Cognac, imported in bottles, is not
                                               30, 1989 in the case of distilled spirits                imported. If the importer is not filing               eligible for release from customs
                                               imported in 500 mL containers); or                       electronically, the importer must                     custody for consumption, and no person
                                                 (2) Imported distilled spirits bottled                 provide a copy of the COLA to CBP at                  may remove such brandy or Cognac
                                               or packed prior to January 1, 1980 (or                   time of entry. In addition, the importer              from customs custody for consumption,
                                               prior to July 1, 1989 in the case of                     must provide a copy of the applicable                 unless the person so removing the
                                               distilled spirits in 500 mL containers)                  COLA, and proof of the COLA holder’s                  brandy or Cognac possesses a certificate
                                               and certified as to such in a statement                  authorization if applicable, upon                     issued by an official duly authorized by
                                               signed by an official duly authorized by                 request by the appropriate TTB officer                the appropriate foreign country
                                               the appropriate foreign government.                      or a customs officer. The COLA                        certifying that the age of the youngest
                                                                                                        requirement imposed by this section                   brandy or Cognac in the bottle is not
                                               (Sec. 5, 49 Stat. 981, as amended (27 U.S.C.                                                                   less than two years, or if age is stated
                                               205); 26 U.S.C. 5301)                                    applies only to distilled spirits that are
                                                                                                        removed for sale or any other                         on the label that none of the distilled
                                               (Approved by the Office of Management and                                                                      spirits are of an age less than that stated.
                                               Budget under control number 1513–0064)                   commercial purpose. See 27 CFR 27.49,
                                                                                                        27.74 and 27.75 for labeling exemptions               Rum imported in bottles that contain
                                               § 5.47a    [Amended]                                     applicable to certain imported samples                any statement of age is not eligible to be
                                                                                                        of distilled spirits.                                 released from customs custody for
                                               ■ 15. Section 5.47a is amended in                                                                              consumption, and no person may
                                               paragraph (d) by removing the                            *      *     *     *     *                            remove such rum from customs custody
                                               parenthetical sentence at the end of the                 (Approved by the Office of Management and             for consumption, unless the person so
                                               paragraph.                                               Budget under control numbers 1513–0020                removing the rum possesses a certificate
                                               ■ 16. Section 5.51 is amended by:                        and 1513–0064)                                        issued by an official duly authorized by
                                               ■ a. Revising paragraph (a);                             ■ 17. Section 5.52 is amended by:                     the appropriate foreign country,
                                               ■ b. Removing and reserving paragraphs                   ■ a. Revising paragraphs (a), (b), (c), (d)           certifying to the age of the youngest rum
                                               (b) and (d); and                                         introductory text, and (e);                           in the bottle. The age certified shall be
                                               ■ c. Adding an Office of Management                      ■ b. Adding paragraph (f); and                        the period during which, after
                                               and Budget control number reference at                   ■ c. Adding an Office of Management                   distillation and before bottling, the
                                               the end of the section.                                  and Budget control number reference at                distilled spirits have been stored in oak
                                                 The revision and addition read as                      the end of the section.                               containers. If the label of any fruit
                                               follows:                                                   The revisions and additions read as                 brandy, not stored in oak containers,
                                                                                                        follows:                                              bears any statement of storage in
                                               § 5.51    Label approval and release.
                                                                                                                                                              another type of container, the brandy is
                                                  (a) Certificate of label approval.                    § 5.52   Certificates of age and origin.              not eligible for release from customs
                                               Distilled spirits, imported in bottles, are                 (a) Scotch, Irish, and Canadian                    custody for consumption, and no person
                                               not eligible for release from customs                    whiskies. (1) Scotch, Irish, and Canadian             may remove such brandy from customs
                                               custody for consumption, and no person                   whiskies, imported in bottles, are not                custody for consumption, unless the
                                               may remove such distilled spirits from                   eligible for release from customs                     person so removing the brandy
                                               customs custody for consumption,                         custody for consumption, and no person                possesses a certificate issued by an
                                               unless the person removing the distilled                 may remove such whiskies from                         official duly authorized by the
                                               spirits has obtained and is in possession                customs custody for consumption,                      appropriate foreign government
                                               of a certificate of label approval (COLA)                unless that person has obtained and is                certifying to such storage. Cognac,
                                               and the bottles bear labels identical to                 in possession of an invoice                           imported in bottles, is not eligible for
                                               the labels appearing on the face of the                  accompanied by a certificate of origin                release from customs custody for
                                               certificate, or labels with changes                      issued by an official duly authorized by              consumption, and no person may
                                               authorized by the form. Any person                       the British, Irish, or Canadian                       remove such Cognac from customs
                                               removing distilled spirits in bottles from               Government, certifying:                               custody for consumption, unless the
                                               customs custody for consumption must                        (i) That the particular distilled spirits          person so removing the Cognac
                                               first apply for and obtain a COLA                        are Scotch, Irish, or Canadian whisky, as             possesses a certificate issued by an
                                               covering the distilled spirits from the                  the case may be;                                      official duly authorized by the French
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                                               appropriate TTB officer, or obtain                          (ii) That the distilled spirits have been          Government, certifying that the product
                                               authorization to use the COLA from the                   manufactured in compliance with the                   is grape brandy distilled in the Cognac
                                               person to whom the COLA is issued.                       laws of the respective foreign                        region of France and entitled to be
                                               Products imported under another                          governments regulating the manufacture                designated as ‘‘Cognac’’ by the laws and
                                               person’s COLA are eligible for release                   of whisky for home consumption; and                   regulations of the French Government.
                                               only if each bottle or individual                           (iii) That the product conforms to the                (c) Tequila. (1) Tequila imported in
                                               container to be imported bears the name                  requirements of the Immature Spirits                  bottles is not eligible for release from


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          94199

                                               customs custody for consumption, and                     appropriate TTB officer or a customs                  custody for consumption, and no person
                                               no person may remove such Tequila                        officer.                                              may remove such malt beverages from
                                               from customs custody for consumption,                    (Approved by the Office of Management and             customs custody for consumption,
                                               unless the person removing such                          Budget under control number 1513–0064)                unless the person removing the malt
                                               Tequila possesses a certificate issued by                                                                      beverages has obtained and is in
                                               an official duly authorized by the                       § 5.53   [Removed]                                    possession of a certificate of label
                                               Mexican Government stating that the                      ■ 18. Section 5.53 is removed.                        approval (COLA) and the containers
                                               product is entitled to be designated as                  ■ 19. Section 5.56 is revised to read as              bear labels identical to the labels
                                               Tequila under the applicable laws and                    follows:                                              appearing on the face of the certificate,
                                               regulations of the Mexican Government.                                                                         or labels with changes authorized by the
                                                  (2) If the label of any Tequila                       § 5.56   Certificates of age and origin.              form. Any person removing malt
                                               imported in bottles contains any                            Distilled spirits that would be                    beverages in containers from customs
                                               statement of age, the Tequila is not                     required under § 5.52 to be covered by                custody for consumption must first
                                               eligible for release from customs                        a certificate of age and/or a certificate of          apply for and obtain a COLA covering
                                               custody for consumption, and no person                   origin and that are imported in bulk for              the malt beverages from the appropriate
                                               may remove such Tequila from customs                     bottling in the United States may be                  TTB officer, or obtain authorization to
                                               custody for consumption, unless the                      removed from the plant where bottled                  use the COLA from the person to whom
                                               person removing the Tequila possesses                    only if the bottler possesses a certificate           the COLA is issued. Products imported
                                               a certificate issued by an official duly                 of age and/or a certificate of origin,                under another person’s COLA are
                                               authorized by the Mexican Government                     issued by an official duly authorized by              eligible for release only if each bottle or
                                               as to the age of the youngest Tequila in                 the foreign government as set forth in                individual container to be imported
                                               the bottle. The age certified shall be the               § 5.52, applicable to the spirits that                bears the name (or trade name) and
                                               period during which the Tequila has                      provides the same information as a                    address of the person to whom the
                                               been stored in oak containers after                      certificate required under § 5.52 would               COLA was issued by TTB, and only if
                                               distillation and before bottling.                        provide for like spirits imported in                  the importer using the COLA to obtain
                                                  (d) Other whiskies. Whisky, as                        bottles. The bottler of distilled spirits             release of a shipment can substantiate
                                               defined in § 5.22(b)(1), (4), (5), and (6),              imported in bulk must retain for five                 that the person to whom the COLA was
                                               imported in bottles, is not eligible for                 years following the removal of such                   issued has authorized its use by the
                                               release from customs custody for                         spirits from the domestic plant where                 importer. If filing electronically, the
                                               consumption, and no person shall                         bottled copies of the certificates                    importer must file with U.S Customs
                                               remove such whiskies from customs                        required by § 5.52(a) through (e), and                and Border Protection (CBP), at the time
                                               custody for consumption, unless that                     must provide them upon request of the                 of filing the customs entry, the TTB-
                                               person has obtained and is in                            appropriate TTB officer.                              assigned identification number of the
                                               possession of a certificate issued by an                 (Approved by the Office of Management and             valid COLA covering the label on the
                                               official duly authorized by the                          Budget under control number 1513–0064)                brand or lot of malt beverages being
                                               appropriate foreign government                                                                                 imported. If the importer is not filing
                                               certifying:                                              PART 7—LABELING AND                                   electronically, the importer must
                                               *      *      *     *    *                               ADVERTISING OF MALT BEVERAGES                         provide a copy of the COLA to CBP at
                                                  (e) Miscellaneous. Distilled spirits                                                                        time of entry. In addition, the importer
                                               (other than Scotch, Irish, and Canadian                  ■ 20. The authority citation for part 7               must provide a copy of the applicable
                                               whiskies, and Cognac) imported in                        continues to read as follows:                         COLA, and proof of the COLA holder’s
                                               bottles are not eligible for release from                    Authority: 27 U.S.C. 205.                         authorization if applicable, upon
                                               customs custody for consumption, and                                                                           request by the appropriate TTB officer
                                                                                                        ■ 21. Section 7.10 is amended by adding
                                               no person shall remove such spirits                                                                            or a customs officer. The COLA
                                                                                                        a definition of ‘‘Customs officer’’ in
                                               from customs custody for consumption,                                                                          requirement imposed by this section
                                                                                                        alphabetical order to read as follows:
                                               unless that person has obtained and is                                                                         applies only to malt beverages that are
                                               in possession of an invoice                              § 7.10   Meaning of terms.                            removed for sale or any other
                                               accompanied by a certificate of origin                   *     *     *    *     *                              commercial purpose. See 27 CFR 27.49,
                                               issued by an official duly authorized by                   Customs officer. An officer of U.S.                 27.74, and 27.75 for labeling exemptions
                                               the appropriate foreign government, if                   Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or                applicable to certain imported malt
                                               the issuance of such certificates with                   any agent or other person authorized by               beverages.
                                               respect to such distilled spirits is                     law to perform the duties of such an                  *      *    *     *     *
                                               required by the foreign government                       officer.                                              (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               concerned, certifying as to the identity                                                                       Budget under control numbers 1513–0020
                                                                                                        *     *     *    *     *
                                               of the distilled spirits and that the                                                                          and 1513–0064)
                                                                                                        ■ 22. Section 7.31 is amended by:
                                               distilled spirits have been manufactured                 ■ a. Revising paragraph (a);                          PART 26—LIQUORS AND ARTICLES
                                               in compliance with the laws of the                       ■ b. Removing and reserving paragraph                 FROM PUERTO RICO AND THE VIRGIN
                                               respective foreign government                            (b); and                                              ISLANDS
                                               regulating the manufacture of such                       ■ c. Adding an Office of Management
                                               distilled spirits for home consumption.                  and Budget control number reference at                ■  23. The authority citation for part 26
                                                  (f) Retention of certificates. The                    the end of the section.                               is revised to read as follows:
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                                               importer of distilled spirits imported in                  The revision and addition read as
                                               bottles must retain for five years                                                                               Authority: 19 U.S.C. 81c; 26 U.S.C. 5001,
                                                                                                        follows:                                              5007, 5008, 5010, 5041, 5051, 5061, 5111–
                                               following the removal of such spirits                                                                          5114, 5121, 5122–5124, 5131–5132, 5207,
                                               from customs custody copies of the                       § 7.31   Label approval and release.
                                                                                                                                                              5232, 5271, 5275, 5301, 5314, 5555, 6001,
                                               certificates required by paragraphs (a)                    (a) Certificate of label approval. Malt             6109, 6301, 6302, 6804, 7101, 7102, 7651,
                                               through (e) of this section, and must                    beverages, imported in containers, are                7652, 7805; 27 U.S.C. 203, 205; 31 U.S.C.
                                               provide them upon request of the                         not eligible for release from customs                 9301, 9303, 9304, 9306.



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                                               94200            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               § 26.1    [Amended]                                      sound, ripe fruit (including berries)                 Act and the regulations issued pursuant
                                               ■  24. In § 26.1, paragraph (c) is amended               made with any proper cellar treatment                 to the FAA Act (27 CFR part 1), if
                                               by adding the words ‘‘, of Virgin Islands                and containing not more than 21                       applicable, as required by 27 CFR 1.20
                                               wine in bulk containers from customs                     percent by weight (21 degrees Brix                    and 1.58, and the importer’s name,
                                               custody to a bonded wine cellar                          dealcoholized wine) of total solids. For              address, and employer identification
                                               qualified under part 24 of this chapter,                 purposes of this definition, ‘‘proper                 number (EIN) associated with that
                                               and of Virgin Islands beer in bulk                       cellar treatment’’ means a production                 permit;
                                               containers from customs custody to a                     practice or procedure authorized for                     (2) The TTB-assigned number of the
                                               brewery qualified under part 25 of this                  natural wine by part 24 of this chapter,              valid certificate of label approval
                                                                                                        or, in the case of natural wine produced              (COLA), if applicable, as required by 27
                                               chapter’’ before the semicolon at the end
                                                                                                        and imported subject to an international              CFR 4.40 in the case of wine, 27 CFR
                                               of the paragraph.
                                                                                                        agreement or treaty, those practices and              5.51 in the case of distilled spirits, and
                                               ■ 25. Section 26.11 is amended by:                                                                             27 CFR 7.31 in the case of malt
                                                                                                        procedures acceptable to the United
                                               ■ a. Adding in alphabetical order                                                                              beverages;
                                                                                                        States under that agreement or treaty.
                                               definitions of ‘‘Bonded wine cellar’’ and                                                                         (3) The name and address of the
                                               ‘‘Brewery’’;                                             *     *      *     *      *
                                                                                                                                                              ultimate consignee;
                                               ■ b. Revising the definitions of ‘‘Bulk                     Proof liter. A liter of liquid at 60
                                                                                                                                                                 (4) The quantity of each product (for
                                               container’’, ‘‘Customs officer’’, and                    degrees Fahrenheit which contains 50
                                                                                                                                                              distilled spirits, in proof liters or proof
                                               ‘‘Importer’’; and                                        percent by volume of ethyl alcohol                    gallons; for wine and beer, in liters or
                                               ■ c. Adding in alphabetical order                        having a specific gravity of 0.7939 at 60             gallons); and
                                               definitions of ‘‘IRC registry number’’,                  degrees Fahrenheit referred to water at                  (5) Information identifying each
                                               ‘‘Natural wine’’, and ‘‘Proof liter’’.                   60 degrees Fahrenheit as unity or the                 product for Internal Revenue Code and/
                                                  The revisions and additions read as                   alcoholic equivalent thereof.                         or FAA Act purposes.
                                               follows:                                                 *     *      *     *      *                              (e) Distilled spirits, natural wines, and
                                                                                                        ■ 26. Section 26.200 is amended by:                   beer in bulk containers may be released
                                               § 26.11   Meaning of terms.                                                                                    from customs custody without payment
                                                                                                        ■ a. Adding paragraphs (d), (e), (f), and
                                               *     *     *      *    *                                (g);                                                  of tax under the provisions of subpart
                                                  Bonded wine cellar. Premises                          ■ b. Revising the authority citation at               Oa of this part and thereafter removed
                                               established under part 24 of this                        the end of the section; and                           subject to tax from internal revenue
                                               chapter.                                                 ■ c. Adding an Office of Management                   bonded premises. The tax will be
                                               *     *     *      *    *                                and Budget control number reference at                collected and paid under the provisions
                                                  Brewery. The land and buildings                       the end of the section.                               of parts 19, 24, and 25 of this chapter,
                                               described in the brewer’s notice, TTB                       The additions and revision read as                 respectively.
                                               Form 5130.10, where beer is to be                        follows:                                                 (f)(1) Except as provided in paragraph
                                               produced and packaged.                                                                                         (f)(2) of this section, in the case of an
                                                  Bulk container. When used in the                      § 26.200    Taxable status.                           entry for warehousing (that is, products
                                               context of distilled spirits, the term                   *      *     *     *    *                             transferred directly to a customs bonded
                                               ‘‘bulk container’’ means any container                      (d) Internal revenue taxes payable on              warehouse or foreign trade zone), the
                                               having a capacity larger than one wine                   liquors brought into the United States                last day for payment of the tax shall not
                                               gallon. When used in the context of                      from the Virgin Islands are collected by              be later than the 14th day after the last
                                               wine, the term ‘‘bulk container’’ means                  U.S. Customs and Border Protection                    day of the semimonthly period during
                                               any container having a capacity larger                   (CBP) in accordance with CBP                          which the products are removed from
                                               than 60 liters. When used in the context                 requirements. The tax must be paid on                 the first such warehouse, even if the
                                               of beer, the term ‘‘bulk container’’                     the basis of a return, and the customs                products have been removed from that
                                               means any container having a capacity                    form (including any electronic                        customs bonded warehouse or foreign
                                               larger than one barrel of 31 gallons.                    transmissions) by which the liquors are               trade zone for transfer to another
                                               *     *     *      *    *                                duty- and tax-paid to CBP will be                     customs bonded warehouse or foreign
                                                  Customs officer. An officer of U.S.                   treated as a return for purposes of this              trade zone.
                                               Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or                   part. The person bringing such liquors                   (2) Paragraph (f)(1) of this section
                                               any agent or other person authorized by                  into the United States, if filing                     does not apply to any distilled spirits,
                                               law to perform the duties of such an                     electronically, must file the information             wines, or beer entered for warehousing
                                               officer.                                                 specified in this section with the entry              and then removed for transfer to another
                                                                                                        or entry summary, as appropriate, along               customs bonded warehouse or foreign
                                               *     *     *      *    *                                with any other information that is                    trade zone that is shown to the
                                                  Importer. Any person who brings                       required by CBP to be filed with the                  satisfaction of the Secretary to be
                                               distilled spirits, wines, or beer into the               entry or entry summary for purposes of                destined for export.
                                               United States from the Virgin Islands.                   administering the provisions of the                      (g) Regardless of the method of filing,
                                               *     *     *      *    *                                Internal Revenue Code and Federal                     the person bringing the liquors into the
                                                  IRC registry number. The number                       Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act).                 United States must retain as a record the
                                               assigned by TTB to each distilled spirits                Any information required by this                      information required by this section,
                                               plant, bonded wine cellar, taxpaid wine                  section that is also required by, and                 any information provided to CBP to
                                               bottling house, bonded wine warehouse,                   filed with, CBP as part of the entry or               meet CBP requirements, and any
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                                               or brewery upon approval of an                           entry summary for purposes of meeting                 supporting documentation. These
                                               application made pursuant to Internal                    CBP requirements will satisfy the                     records must be retained in accordance
                                               Revenue Code of 1986 requirements (26                    requirements of this section. The                     with the record retention requirements
                                               U.S.C. 5171, 5351–5353, or 5401).                        following information is required as                  of § 26.276, and the records must be
                                               *     *     *      *    *                                described under this section:                         made available upon request of the
                                                  Natural wine. The product of the juice                   (1) The permit number of the valid                 appropriate TTB officer or a customs
                                               or must of sound, ripe grapes or other                   importer permit issued under the FAA                  officer.


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                            94201

                                               (26 U.S.C. 5001, 5054, 5061, 5232, 5364,                 make it available upon request of the                   (d) For distilled spirits, natural wine,
                                               5418, 7652)                                              appropriate TTB officer or a customs                  or beer withdrawn from customs
                                               (Approved by the Office of Management and                officer.                                              custody under the provisions of subpart
                                               Budget under control number 1513–0064)                      (c) Certificate of label approval. Any             Oa of this part, the importer must
                                               ■ 27. Section 26.201c is revised to read                 person and any agency of a State or                   furnish a copy of the certificate to the
                                               as follows:                                              political subdivision thereof or any                  proprietor of the receiving distilled
                                                                                                        officer or employee of such agency,                   spirits plant, bonded wine cellar, or
                                               § 26.201c Shipments of distilled spirits,                removing for commercial purposes                      brewery.
                                               natural wine, and beer to the United States
                                                                                                        containers of distilled spirits, wines, or            (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               without payment of tax.
                                                                                                        malt beverages from the Virgin Islands                Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                                  Distilled spirits, natural wine, and                  from customs custody for consumption,
                                               beer may be brought into the United                                                                            *     *     *    *     *
                                                                                                        when filing electronically, must provide
                                               States from the Virgin Islands in bulk                   the TTB-assigned identification number                ■ 30. Section 26.260 is revised to read
                                               containers without payment of tax for                    of the valid certificate of label approval            as follows:
                                               transfer in bond from customs custody                    (COLA) for the distilled spirits, wines,              § 26.260     Required information.
                                               to the bonded premises of a distilled                    or malt beverages with the filing of the
                                               spirits plant in the case of distilled                                                                            Persons (except tourists) bringing
                                                                                                        customs entry, in accordance with the                 liquors from the Virgin Islands into the
                                               spirits, a bonded wine cellar in the case                requirements of 27 CFR 4.40 in the case
                                               of natural wine, or a brewery in the case                                                                      United States must file with U.S.
                                                                                                        of wine, 27 CFR 5.51 in the case of                   Customs and Border Protection, at the
                                               of beer. Such shipments are subject to                   distilled spirits, or 27 CFR 7.31 in the
                                               the provisions of subpart Oa of this part.                                                                     time of filing the entry or entry
                                                                                                        case of malt beverages. Also, as required             summary, as appropriate, the
                                               ■ 28. Section 26.202 is revised to read                  under 27 CFR 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31, if the             information required under § 26.200, in
                                               as follows:                                              importer is not filing electronically, the            accordance with that section, and
                                                                                                        importer must provide a copy of the                   provide any information collected by
                                               § 26.202 Requirements of the Federal
                                               Alcohol Administration Act.
                                                                                                        valid COLA to CBP at the time of entry.               any gauge under § 26.204 and any
                                                                                                           (d) Foreign certificates. Any person               information contained in the certificate
                                                 (a) General. The Federal Alcohol                       and any agency of a State or political
                                               Administration Act (FAA Act) and the                                                                           described in § 26.205, upon request, in
                                                                                                        subdivision thereof or any officer or                 accordance with the provisions of
                                               regulations issued under the FAA Act                     employee of such agency, bringing into
                                               (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 of this chapter)                                                                         §§ 26.204 and 26.205(c).
                                                                                                        the United States from the Virgin
                                               provide that any person, except an                       Islands for commercial purposes and for               § 26.261     [Removed and reserved]
                                               agency of a State or political subdivision               consumption containers of distilled
                                               thereof or any officer or employee of any                                                                      ■ 31. Section 26.261 is removed and
                                                                                                        spirits or wines that require a certificate           reserved.
                                               such agency, who brings into the United                  under 27 CFR 4.45(a) in the case of wine
                                               States from the Virgin Islands distilled                                                                       ■ 32. Section 26.263 is revised to read
                                                                                                        or 27 CFR 5.52 in the case of distilled               as follows:
                                               spirits, wines, or malt beverages for                    spirits must be in possession of the
                                               nonindustrial use must comply with the                   certificate (and accompanying invoice,                § 26.263     Determination of tax on beer.
                                               permit and labeling requirements                         if applicable) at the time of release from              If the certificate prescribed in § 26.205
                                               described in this section. See 27 CFR                    customs custody.                                      covers beer, the beer tax will be
                                               1.10 for the definitions of distilled                                                                          collected at the rates imposed by 26
                                               spirits, wine, and malt beverages under                  (Secs. 3, 5, 49 Stat. 978, as amended, 981, as
                                                                                                        amended; 27 U.S.C. 203, 205)                          U.S.C. 5051.
                                               the FAA Act. Tourists bringing distilled
                                               spirits, wines, or malt beverages into the               ■ 29. Section 26.205 is amended by:                   (68A Stat. 611, as amended; 26 U.S.C. 5051,
                                               United States for personal or other                      ■ a. Revising paragraph (b);                          7652)
                                                                                                        ■ b. Adding paragraphs (c) and (d); and               ■ 33. The authority citation at the end
                                               noncommercial use are not subject to                     ■ c. Revising the Office of Management
                                               the provisions of the FAA Act or                                                                               of § 26.264 is revised to read as follows:
                                                                                                        and Budget control number reference at
                                               regulations issued pursuant to the FAA                   the end of the section.                               § 26.264     Determination of tax on wine.
                                               Act (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 of this chapter).                The revisions and additions read as                 *        *    *     *     *
                                                 (b) FAA Act basic permit. Any person,                  follows:
                                               except an agency of a State or a political                                                                     (68A Stat. 609, as amended; 26 U.S.C. 5041,
                                               subdivision thereof or any officer or                    § 26.205    Certificate.                              7652)
                                               employee of any such agency, who                         *      *     *    *     *                             § 26.273     [Amended]
                                               intends to engage in the business of                        (b) The person bringing the liquors                ■ 34. Section 26.273 is amended, after
                                               bringing distilled spirits, wines, or malt               into the United States must file the                  the word ‘‘plants’’, by adding ‘‘, bonded
                                               beverages into the United States from                    information required under § 26.200, in               wine cellars, and breweries’’.
                                               the Virgin Islands must, prior to                        accordance with that section.
                                                                                                                                                              ■ 35. Section 26.273a is revised to read
                                               bringing such products into the United                      (c) The person bringing liquors into
                                               States, obtain an importer’s basic                       the United States from the Virgin                     as follows:
                                               permit, in accordance with the                           Islands must maintain a copy of the                   § 26.273a     Transfer record.
                                               requirements of the FAA Act and                          certificate described in paragraph (a) of                (a) Distilled spirits. The transfer
                                               regulations issued pursuant to the FAA                   this section along with records to                    record for Virgin Islands spirits
                                               Act, and must file with U.S. Customs                     substantiate the information on the                   prescribed in § 26.301 shall show the:
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                                               and Border Protection (CBP) the number                   certificate, including information                       (1) Date prepared;
                                               associated with this permit when filing                  required under § 26.204, in accordance                   (2) Serial number of the transfer
                                               electronically as required under 27 CFR                  with the record retention requirements                record, beginning with ‘‘1’’ each January
                                               1.58. Also, as required under § 1.58 of                  of § 26.276 and must make them                        1;
                                               this chapter, if the importer is not filing              available upon request of the                            (3) Name of the proprietor and TTB-
                                               electronically, the importer must have a                 appropriate TTB officer or a customs                  issued IRC registry number of the plant
                                               copy of the FAA Act basic permit and                     officer.                                              to which consigned;


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                                               94202            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  (4) Name and address of the                           and during this period must be made                   industrial spirits or specially denatured
                                               consignor;                                               available upon request of the                         spirits from the Virgin Islands to the
                                                  (5) Kind of spirits;                                  appropriate TTB officer or a customs                  United States, the importer shall possess
                                                  (6) Name of the producer;                             officer. Furthermore, the appropriate                 and maintain a record of shipment. The
                                                  (7) Age (in years, months and days) of                TTB officer may require these records to              record of shipment shall consist of an
                                               the spirits;                                             be kept for an additional period of not               invoice, bill of lading, or similar
                                                  (8) Proof of the spirits;                             more than three years in any case where               document that shows the information
                                                  (9) Type and serial number of                         the appropriate TTB officer determines                required in paragraph (a) of this section,
                                               containers;                                              retention necessary or advisable. (For                as well as the following:
                                                  (10) Proof gallons of spirits in the                  record retention periods under CBP                       (1) For each formula of specially
                                               shipment; and                                            regulations, see 19 CFR part 163.) Any                denatured spirits, the formula number
                                                  (11) The customs entry number and                     records, or copies thereof, containing                prescribed by part 21 of this chapter;
                                               amount of duty paid.                                     any of the information required by this                  (2) For each formula of specially
                                                  (b) Natural wine. The transfer record                 part to be prepared, wherever kept, shall             denatured spirits, the total quantity in
                                               prescribed in § 26.301 must identify the                 also be made available for inspection                 liters or gallons and the serial numbers
                                               importer and show the following:                         and copying.                                          or package identification numbers of
                                                  (1) The date prepared;                                (Approved by the Office of Management and             containers; and
                                                  (2) The name and address of the                       Budget under control numbers 1513–0064                   (3) For industrial spirits, the total
                                               bonded wine cellar receiving the wine                    and 1513–0088)                                        quantity in proof liters or proof gallons
                                               from customs custody;                                                                                          and the package identification numbers
                                                  (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry                       ■ 37. Section 26.292 is revised to read               of containers.
                                               number of the bonded wine cellar                         as follows:                                              (c) Retaining records and making
                                               receiving the wine from customs                          § 26.292    Consignee permit number.                  them available upon request. The
                                               custody;                                                   If filing electronically, the importer              person bringing industrial spirits or
                                                  (4) The number of containers                          must file with U.S. Customs and Border                specially denatured spirits into the
                                               transferred and quantity of wine in each                 Protection the number associated with                 United States from the Virgin Islands
                                               container;                                               the consignee’s permit issued under part              must maintain records to substantiate
                                                  (5) The country of origin of the wine;                20 of this chapter (for shipments of                  the information required under
                                                  (6) The customs entry number and                      specially denatured spirits) or part 22 of            paragraph (a) of this section, and any
                                               amount of duty paid;                                     this chapter (for shipments of industrial             information provided to CBP to meet
                                                  (7) The kind of wine; and                             spirits), along with the customs entry. If            CBP requirements, in accordance with
                                                  (8) The producer.                                     not filing electronically, the importer               the record retention requirements of
                                                  (c) Beer. The transfer record                         must make the permit available to the                 § 26.276. Such records also must be
                                               prescribed in § 26.301 must identify the                 appropriate TTB officer or a customs                  made available upon request of the
                                               importer and show the following:                         officer upon request.                                 appropriate TTB officer or a customs
                                                  (1) The date prepared;                                                                                      officer.
                                                  (2) The name and address of the                       (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                                                                                        Budget under control number 1513–0064)                (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               brewery receiving the beer from customs                                                                        Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                               custody;                                                 ■ 38. Section 26.294 is revised to read
                                                  (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry                       as follows:                                           ■ 39. Section 26.296 is revised to read
                                               number of the brewery receiving the                                                                            as follows:
                                               beer from customs custody;                               § 26.294    Record of shipment.
                                                                                                          (a) Filing information with U.S.                    § 26.296   Record of shipment.
                                                  (4) The number of containers
                                               transferred and quantity of beer in each                 Customs and Border Protection. Each                      (a) Filing information with U.S.
                                               container;                                               person bringing industrial spirits or                 Customs and Border Protection. Each
                                                  (5) The country of origin of the beer;                specially denatured spirits into the                  person bringing completely denatured
                                                  (6) The customs entry number and                      United States from the Virgin Islands,                alcohol or products made with
                                               amount of duty paid;                                     who files electronically, must file with              denatured spirits into the United States
                                                  (7) The kind of beer; and                             U.S. Customs and Border Protection                    from the Virgin Islands, who files
                                                  (8) The brewer.                                       (CBP) the information specified in this               electronically, must file with U.S.
                                                                                                        paragraph, with the entry or entry                    Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                               (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                                                                                        summary, as appropriate. Any                          the information specified in this
                                               Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                                                                                        information required by this paragraph                paragraph with the entry or entry
                                               (Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96–39, 93 Stat. 284 (26               that is also required by, and filed with,             summary, as appropriate. Any
                                               U.S.C. 5207))                                            CBP as part of the entry or entry                     information required by this paragraph
                                               ■ 36. Section 26.276 is revised to read                  summary for purposes of meeting CBP                   that is also required by, and filed with,
                                               as follows:                                              requirements will satisfy the                         CBP as part of the entry or entry
                                                                                                        requirements of this paragraph. In                    summary for purposes of meeting CBP
                                               § 26.276   Retention.                                                                                          requirements will satisfy the
                                                                                                        addition to the consignee’s permit
                                                  All records required by this part,                    number or a copy of the consignee’s                   requirements of this paragraph. The
                                               documents or copies of documents                         permit as required by § 26.292, the                   following information is required:
                                               supporting these records (including data                                                                          (1) The consignor’s name and address;
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                                                                                                        following information is required:
                                               filed with U.S. Customs and Border                         (1) The name and address of the                        (2) The consignee’s name and address;
                                               Protection (CBP) pursuant to CBP                         consignee;                                            and
                                               requirements), and file copies of reports                  (2) The name and address of the                        (3) The total quantity shipped.
                                               required by this part, must be retained                  consignor; and                                           (b) Maintaining additional
                                               for not less than three years from the                     (3) The total quantity shipped.                     information as a record. For each
                                               date the shipment is released from                         (b) Maintaining the record of                       shipment of completely denatured
                                               customs custody into the United States,                  shipment. For each shipment of                        alcohol or products made with


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                         94203

                                               denatured spirits from the Virgin                           (b) Transfer of bulk natural wine from             requirements of § 26.276, and must
                                               Islands to the United States, the                        customs custody to a bonded wine                      make them available upon request of the
                                               importer shall possess and maintain a                    cellar. Bulk natural wine, as defined in              appropriate TTB officer or a customs
                                               record of shipment. The record of                        § 26.11, brought into the United States               officer. The importer must also provide
                                               shipment shall consist of an invoice, bill               from the Virgin Islands may, under the                a copy of the record to the recipient, if
                                               of lading, or similar document that                      provisions of this subpart, be withdrawn              the recipient is not the importer.
                                               shows the information required under                     by the proprietor of a bonded wine                       (2) For distilled spirits, if the spirits
                                               paragraph (a) of this section, as well as                cellar from customs custody and                       are in packages, the person bringing the
                                               the following:                                           transferred in bond in bulk containers to             spirits into the United States must be in
                                                  (1) The capacity and number of                        the bonded wine cellar, without                       possession of a package gauge record for
                                               containers;                                              payment of the internal revenue tax                   each bulk container, as provided in
                                                  (2) For each formulation of                           imposed on such wine by 26 U.S.C.                     § 26.273b, at the time the distilled
                                               completely denatured alcohol, the                        7652. Wine so withdrawn and                           spirits are withdrawn from customs
                                               words ‘‘Virgin Islands Completely                        transferred to a bonded wine cellar may               custody. The package gauge record may
                                               Denatured Alcohol’’ and the formula                      be withdrawn from a bonded wine                       be prepared by the insular gauger at the
                                               number prescribed by part 21 of this                     cellar’s internal revenue bond for any                time of their withdrawal from an insular
                                               chapter; and                                             purpose authorized by 26 U.S.C. chapter
                                                  (3) For product made with denatured                                                                         bonded warehouse, as provided in
                                                                                                        51, in the same manner as domestic                    § 26.204, or, if not prepared by the
                                               spirits, the name, trade name, or brand                  wine. The proprietor of the bonded
                                               name of the product.                                                                                           insular gauger, the package gauge record
                                                                                                        wine cellar to which the wine is                      must be prepared by the insular
                                                  (c) Retaining records and making                      transferred becomes liable for the tax on
                                               them available upon request. The                                                                               consignor.
                                                                                                        wine withdrawn from customs custody
                                               person bringing completely denatured                     under 26 U.S.C. 5364. Upon release of                    (b) Reporting information for release
                                               alcohol or products made with                            the wine from customs custody, the                    from customs custody. A person
                                               denatured spirits into the United States                 person bringing in the wine is relieved               bringing distilled spirits, natural wines,
                                               from the Virgin Islands must maintain                    of the liability for the tax.                         or beer into the United States from the
                                               records to substantiate the information                     (c) Transfer of beer from customs                  Virgin Islands under this subpart, if
                                               required under paragraph (a) of this                     custody to brewery premises. Bulk beer                filing electronically, must file with U.S.
                                               section and records as required under                    brought into the United States from the               Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                               paragraph (b) of this section, and any                   Virgin Islands may, under the                         the information specified in this section
                                               information submitted to CBP to meet                     provisions of this subpart, be withdrawn              at the time of filing the entry or entry
                                               CBP requirements, in accordance with                     by the proprietor of a bonded brewery                 summary, as appropriate, along with
                                               the record retention requirements of                     from customs custody and transferred in               any other information that is required
                                               § 26.276. Such records also must be                      bulk containers to the bonded brewery                 by CBP to be filed with the entry or
                                               made available upon request of the                       premises, without payment of the                      entry summary for purposes of
                                               appropriate TTB officer or a customs                     internal revenue tax imposed on such                  administering the provisions of the
                                               officer.                                                 beer by 26 U.S.C. 7652. Beer so                       Internal Revenue Code and Federal
                                               (Approved by the Office of Management and                withdrawn and transferred to bonded                   Alcohol Administration Act (FAA Act).
                                               Budget under control number 1513–0064)                   brewery premises may be withdrawn                     Any information required by this
                                                                                                        from a brewery’s internal revenue bond                section that is also required by, and
                                               § 26.297   [Removed]                                                                                           filed with, CBP as part of the entry or
                                                                                                        for any purpose authorized by 26 U.S.C.
                                               ■ 40. Section 26.297 and the                             chapter 51, in the same manner as                     entry summary for purposes of meeting
                                               undesignated center heading                              domestic beer. The proprietor of the                  CBP requirements will satisfy the
                                               immediately before it are removed.                       bonded brewery to which the beer is                   requirements of this section. Regardless
                                               ■ 41. The heading of subpart Oa is                       transferred becomes liable for the tax on             of the method of filing, the importer
                                               revised to read as follows:                              beer withdrawn from customs custody                   must retain all of the information
                                                                                                        under 26 U.S.C. 5418. Upon release of                 required by this section and any
                                               Subpart Oa—Transfer of Virgin Islands                    the beer from customs custody, the                    supporting documentation and make it
                                               Distilled Spirits, Natural Wines, and                    person bringing in the beer from the                  available for inspection by the
                                               Beer Without Payment of Tax, From                        Virgin Islands is relieved of the liability           appropriate TTB officer or a customs
                                               Customs Custody to Internal Revenue                      for the tax.                                          officer. The following information is
                                               Bond                                                     ■ 43. Section 26.301 is revised to read               required:
                                               ■ 42. Section 26.300 is amended by:                      as follows:                                              (1) The number of the importer’s basic
                                               ■ a. Revising the section heading;                                                                             permit issued under the FAA Act and
                                                                                                        § 26.301    Record of shipment.
                                               ■ b. Removing ‘‘(a)’’ and ‘‘(b)’’ from the                                                                     the regulations issued pursuant to the
                                                                                                           (a) Preparation of records. (1) The                FAA Act (27 CFR part 1), if applicable,
                                               second sentence;                                         importer bringing distilled spirits,
                                               ■ c. Designating the existing text as                                                                          as required by 27 CFR 1.20, and the
                                                                                                        natural wines, or beer into the United                importer’s employer identification
                                               paragraph (a);
                                                                                                        States from the Virgin Islands under this             number (EIN) associated with that
                                               ■ d. Adding a heading to newly
                                                                                                        subpart must prepare a transfer record                permit;
                                               designated paragraph (a); and
                                               ■ e. Adding paragraphs (b) and (c).
                                                                                                        according to § 26.273a. A separate
                                                                                                        transfer record must be prepared for                     (2) The name and address of the
                                                 The revision and additions read as
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                                                                                                        each conveyance. The importer bringing                ultimate consignee;
                                               follows:
                                                                                                        in the distilled spirits, natural wines, or              (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry
                                               § 26.300   General provisions.                           beer must maintain these records and                  number of the ultimate consignee;
                                                  (a) Transfer of bulk distilled spirits                any additional records necessary to                      (4) The quantity of each distilled
                                               from customs custody to bonded                           substantiate the information provided                 spirit, natural wine, or beer in the
                                               premises of a distilled spirits plant.                   under paragraph (b) of this section, in               shipment (in proof liters or proof
                                               * * *                                                    accordance with the record retention                  gallons, for distilled spirits); and


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                                               94204            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 (5) Information identifying each                       TTB officer may, in nonrecurring cases,                  Bonded wine cellar. Premises
                                               product for Internal Revenue Code and/                   authorize a person to bring into the                  established under part 24 of this
                                               or FAA Act purposes.                                     United States liquor bottles that do not              chapter.
                                                 (c) Maintenance of substantiating                      conform to the provisions of this part if                Brewery. The land and buildings
                                               records. The importer bringing the                       that TTB officer determines that the                  described in the brewer’s notice, TTB
                                               distilled spirits, wines, or beer into the               nonconformance is due to an                           Form 5130.10, where beer is to be
                                               United States must maintain records to                   unintentional error; the nonconforming                produced and packaged.
                                               substantiate the information required                    liquor bottle is determined not to be                    Bulk container. When used in the
                                               under paragraph (b) of this section in                   deceptive, as provided in § 26.316; and               context of distilled spirits, the term
                                               accordance with the record retention                     the entry of the nonconforming liquor                 ‘‘bulk container’’ means any container
                                               requirements of § 26.276 and must                        bottle will not jeopardize the revenue.               having a capacity larger than one wine
                                               provide them upon request of the                         The person bringing such liquor bottles               gallon. When used in the context of
                                               appropriate TTB officer or a customs                     into the United States under such TTB                 wine, the term ‘‘bulk container’’ means
                                               officer.                                                 authorization must maintain for not less              any container having a capacity larger
                                               (Approved by the Office of Management and                than three years from the date that the               than 60 liters. When used in the context
                                               Budget under control number 1513–0064)                   liquor bottles were released from                     of beer, the term ‘‘bulk container’’
                                                                                                        customs custody proof of that                         means any container having a capacity
                                               § 26.302   [Removed and Reserved]                        authorization and make it available                   larger than one barrel of 31 gallons.
                                               ■ 44. Section 26.302 is removed and                      upon request by the appropriate TTB                   *     *      *     *      *
                                               reserved.                                                officer or a customs officer.                            Customs officer. An officer of U.S.
                                                                                                        (Approved by the Office of Management and             Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or
                                               § 26.303   [Removed and Reserved]                                                                              any agent or other person authorized by
                                                                                                        Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                               ■ 45. Section 26.303 is removed and                                                                            law to perform the duties of such an
                                               reserved.                                                § 26.319    [Amended]                                 officer.
                                                                                                        ■  49. Section 26.319 is amended by:                  *     *      *     *      *
                                               § 26.314   [Amended]
                                                                                                        ■  a. Removing the words ‘‘filed in                      IRC registry number. The number
                                               ■  46. In § 26.314:                                                                                            assigned by TTB to each distilled spirits
                                                                                                        triplicate’’; and
                                               ■  a. Redesignate paragraphs (b)(1)                                                                            plant, bonded wine cellar, taxpaid wine
                                                                                                        ■ b. Removing ‘‘§ 31.263’’ and adding in
                                               through (5) as (b)(1)(i) through (v);                                                                          bottling house, bonded wine warehouse,
                                               ■ b. Designate the text after the                        its place ‘‘§ 31.203’’.
                                                                                                                                                              or brewery upon approval of an
                                               paragraph (b) heading as new paragraph                   § 26.331    [Amended]                                 application made pursuant to Internal
                                               (b)(1);                                                                                                        Revenue Code of 1986 requirements (26
                                               ■ c. Designate the undesignated                          ■ 50. Section 26.331 is amended by
                                                                                                                                                              U.S.C. 5171, 5351–5353, or 5401).
                                               concluding paragraph as paragraph                        removing the words ‘‘, in triplicate,’’
                                                                                                        and removing the Office of Management                 *     *      *     *      *
                                               (b)(2) and remove the last sentence; and                                                                          Natural wine. The product of the juice
                                               ■ d. Remove the Office of Management                     and Budget control number reference at
                                                                                                        the end of the section and adding in its              or must of sound, ripe grapes or other
                                               and Budget control number reference
                                                                                                        place ‘‘(Approved by the Office of                    sound, ripe fruit (including berries)
                                               from the end of the section and add in
                                                                                                        Management and Budget under control                   made with any proper cellar treatment
                                               its place the Office of Management and
                                                                                                        number 1513–0064)’’.                                  and containing not more than 21
                                               Budget control number reference
                                                                                                                                                              percent by weight (21 degrees Brix
                                               ‘‘(Approved by the Office of
                                                                                                        PART 27—IMPORTATION OF                                dealcoholized wine) of total solids. For
                                               Management and Budget under control
                                                                                                        DISTILLED SPIRITS, WINES, AND                         purposes of this definition, ‘‘proper
                                               number 1513–0020)’’.
                                                                                                        BEER                                                  cellar treatment’’ means a production
                                               ■ 47. Section 26.316 is revised to read                                                                        practice or procedure authorized for
                                               as follows:                                                                                                    natural wine by part 24 of this chapter,
                                                                                                        ■  51. The authority citation for part 27
                                               § 26.316 Bottles not constituting approved               is revised to read as follows:                        or, in the case of natural wine produced
                                               containers.                                                                                                    and imported subject to an international
                                                                                                          Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552(a), 19 U.S.C. 81c,          agreement or treaty, those practices and
                                                 The appropriate TTB officer is                         1202; 26 U.S.C. 5001, 5007, 5008, 5010, 5041,
                                               authorized to disapprove any bottle,                     5051, 5054, 5061, 5121, 5122–5124, 5201,
                                                                                                                                                              procedures acceptable to the United
                                               including a bottle of less than 200 mL                   5205, 5207, 5232, 5273, 5301, 5313, 5382,             States under that agreement or treaty.
                                               capacity, for use as a liquor bottle which               5555, 6109, 6302, 7805.                               *     *      *     *      *
                                               he determines to be deceptive.                                                                                    Proof liter. A liter of liquid at 60
                                                                                                        ■  52. Section 27.11 is amended by:                   degrees Fahrenheit which contains 50
                                               Disapproved bottles may not be brought
                                                                                                        ■  a. Adding in alphabetical order                    percent by volume of ethyl alcohol
                                               into the United States from the U.S.
                                                                                                        definitions of ‘‘Bonded wine cellar’’ and             having a specific gravity of 0.7939 at 60
                                               Virgin Islands or from Puerto Rico.
                                                                                                        ‘‘Brewery’’;                                          degrees Fahrenheit referred to water at
                                               ■ 48. Section 26.318 is revised to read
                                                                                                        ■ b. Revising the definitions of ‘‘Bulk               60 degrees Fahrenheit as unity or the
                                               as follows:
                                                                                                        container’’ and ‘‘Customs officer’’;                  alcoholic equivalent thereof.
                                               § 26.318 Liquor bottles not eligible to be               ■ c. Removing the definition of ‘‘District            *     *      *     *      *
                                               brought into the United States.                          director of customs’’; and                            ■ 53. Section 27.48 is revised to read as
                                                  (a) General. Except as provided in                    ■ d. Adding in alphabetical order
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                                                                                                                                                              follows:
                                               paragraph (b) of this section, filled                    definitions of ‘‘IRC registry number’’,
                                               liquor bottles that do not conform to the                ‘‘Natural wine’’, and ‘‘Proof liter’’.                § 27.48 Imported distilled spirits, wines,
                                               provisions of this subpart may not be                       The revisions and additions read as                and beer.
                                               brought into the United States from                      follows:                                                (a) Distilled spirits, wines, and beer
                                               Puerto Rico or the Virgin Islands.                                                                             imported subject to tax—(1) General.
                                                  (b) Exception. Upon receipt of a                      § 27.11    Meaning of terms.                          Internal revenue taxes payable on
                                               letterhead application, the appropriate                  *      *      *      *       *                        imported distilled spirits, wines, and


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                        94205

                                               beer are collected, accounted for, and                   tax will be collected and paid under the              malt beverages under the FAA Act.
                                               deposited as internal revenue                            provisions of part 19, 24 or 25 of this               Tourists importing distilled spirits,
                                               collections by U.S. Customs and Border                   chapter, respectively.                                wines, or malt beverages into the United
                                               Protection (CBP) in accordance with                         (c) Entry for warehousing—(1)                      States for personal or other
                                               CBP requirements. The tax must be paid                   General. Except as provided in                        noncommercial use are not subject to
                                               on the basis of a return, and the customs                paragraph (c)(2) of this section, in the              the provisions of the FAA Act or
                                               form (including any electronic                           case of an entry for warehousing (that is,            regulations issued pursuant to the FAA
                                               transmissions) by which the distilled                    products transferred directly to a                    Act (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 of this chapter).
                                               spirits, wines, or beer are duty- and tax-               customs bonded warehouse or foreign
                                                                                                        trade zone), the last day for payment of                (b) FAA Act basic permit. Any person,
                                               paid to CBP will be treated as a return
                                                                                                        the tax shall not be later than the 14th              except an agency of a State or a political
                                               for purposes of this part.
                                                  (2) Required information. In the case                 day after the last day of the                         subdivision thereof or any officer or
                                               of distilled spirits, wines, and beer                    semimonthly period during which the                   employee of any such agency, who
                                               imported into the United States subject                  products are removed from the first                   intends to engage in the business of
                                               to tax, the importer, if filing                          such warehouse, even if the products                  importing distilled spirits, wines, or
                                               electronically, must file the information                are removed from that customs bonded                  malt beverages into the United States
                                               specified in this section with the entry                 warehouse or foreign trade zone for                   must, prior to importing such products
                                               or entry summary, as appropriate, along                  transfer to another customs bonded                    into the United States, obtain an
                                               with any other information that is                       warehouse or foreign trade zone.                      importer’s basic permit, in accordance
                                               required by CBP to be filed with the                        (2) Entry for warehousing of products              with the requirements of the FAA Act
                                               entry or entry summary for purposes of                   destined for export. Paragraph (c)(1) of              and regulations issued pursuant to the
                                               determining and collecting the Federal                   this section does not apply to any                    FAA Act, and must file with U.S.
                                               excise tax and administering the                         distilled spirits, wines, or beer entered             Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                               provisions of the Internal Revenue Code                  for warehousing and then removed for                  the number associated with this permit
                                               and Federal Alcohol Administration Act                   transfer to another custom bonded                     with the filing of the customs entry
                                               (FAA Act). Any information required by                   warehouse or foreign trade zone that is               when filing electronically as required
                                               this section that is also required by, and               shown to the satisfaction of the                      under 27 CFR 1.58. Also, as required
                                               filed with, CBP as part of the entry or                  Secretary to be destined for export.                  under § 1.58 of this chapter, if the
                                               entry summary for purposes of meeting                       (d) Records. Regardless of the method              importer is not filing electronically, the
                                               CBP requirements will satisfy the                        of filing, the importer must maintain as              importer must have a copy of the FAA
                                               requirements of this section. For all                    a record the information required by                  Act basic permit and make it available
                                               distilled spirits, wines, and beer                       this section, any information provided                upon request of the appropriate TTB
                                               imported under this paragraph, the                       to CBP to meet CBP requirements, and                  officer or a customs officer.
                                               following information is required:                       any supporting documentation. These                     (c) Certificate of label approval. Any
                                                  (i) The number of the importer’s basic                records must be maintained in                         person and any agency of a State or
                                               permit issued under the FAA Act and                      accordance with the record retention                  political subdivision thereof or any
                                               the regulations issued pursuant to the                   requirements of § 27.137, and the                     officer or employee of such agency,
                                               FAA Act (27 CFR part 1), if applicable,                  records must be made available upon                   removing for commercial purposes
                                               as required by 27 CFR 1.20 and 1.58,                     request of the appropriate TTB officer or             containers of distilled spirits, wines, or
                                               and the importer’s name, address, and                    a customs officer.                                    malt beverages from customs custody
                                               employer identification number (EIN)                     (Approved by the Office of Management and             for consumption, when filing
                                               associated with that permit;                             Budget under control number 1513–0064)                electronically, must provide the TTB-
                                                  (ii) The TTB-assigned number of the                                                                         assigned identification number of the
                                               valid certificate of label approval                      (26 U.S.C. 5001, 5054, 5061, 5232, 5364,
                                                                                                        5418)                                                 valid certificate of label approval
                                               (COLA), if applicable, as required by 27                                                                       (COLA) for the distilled spirits, wines,
                                               CFR 4.40 in the case of wine, 27 CFR                     ■  54. Section 27.55 and the
                                                                                                        undesignated center heading preceding                 or malt beverages with the filing of the
                                               5.51 in the case of distilled spirits, and                                                                     customs entry in accordance with the
                                               27 CFR 7.31 in the case of malt                          it are revised to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                              requirements of 27 CFR 4.40 in the case
                                               beverages;                                               Federal Alcohol Administration Act                    of wine, 27 CFR 5.51 in the case of
                                                  (iii) The name and address of the                     Requirements for Importation of                       distilled spirits, or 27 CFR 7.31 in the
                                               ultimate consignee;                                      Distilled Spirits, Wines, and Malt                    case of malt beverages. Also, as required
                                                  (iv) The quantity of each product (for                Beverages                                             under 27 CFR 4.40, 5.51, and 7.31, if the
                                               distilled spirits, in proof liters or proof
                                                                                                        § 27.55 Requirements of the Federal                   importer is not filing electronically, the
                                               gallons; for beer and wine, in gallons or
                                                                                                        Alcohol Administration Act.                           importer must provide a copy of the
                                               liters); and
                                                  (v) Information identifying each                        (a) General. The Federal Alcohol                    valid COLA to CBP at time of entry.
                                               product for Internal Revenue Code and/                   Administration Act (FAA Act) and the                    (d) Foreign certificates. Every person
                                               or FAA Act purposes, as applicable.                      regulations issued under the FAA Act                  and any agency of a State or political
                                                  (b) Distilled spirits, natural wines, and             (parts 1, 4, 5, and 7 of this chapter)                subdivision thereof or any officer or
                                               beer transferred without payment of tax                  provide that any person, except an                    employee of such agency, importing for
                                               to internal revenue bond. Distilled                      agency of a State or political subdivision            commercial purposes into the United
                                               spirits, natural wine (as defined in                     thereof or any officer or employee of any             States for consumption containers of
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                                               § 27.11) and beer in bulk containers may                 such agency, who imports distilled                    distilled spirits or wines that require a
                                               be released from customs custody                         spirits, wines, or malt beverages for                 certificate under 27 CFR 4.45 in the case
                                               without payment of tax under the                         nonindustrial use must comply with                    of wine or 27 CFR 5.52 in the case of
                                               provisions of subpart L of this part and                 certain permit and labeling                           distilled spirits must be in possession of
                                               thereafter removed subject to tax from                   requirements as described in this                     the certificate (and accompanying
                                               distilled spirits plants, bonded wine                    section. See 27 CFR 1.10 for the                      invoice, if applicable) at the time of
                                               cellars, and breweries, respectively. The                definitions of distilled spirits, wine, and           release from customs custody.


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                                               94206            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               (Sec. 3, 49 Stat. 978, as amended; 27 U.S.C.             (Approved by the Office of Management and                (b) Wine. The transfer record
                                               203)                                                     Budget under control number 1513–0064)                prescribed in § 27.172 must identify the
                                               ■ 55. Section 27.76 is amended by:                       § 27.120    [AMENDED]                                 importer and show the following:
                                               ■ a. In paragraph (a), by removing ‘‘TTB                                                                          (1) The date prepared;
                                               Form 5530.5 (1678)’’ and adding in its                   ■ 57. In § 27.120, remove ‘‘Regulation 3                 (2) The name and address of the
                                               place ‘‘TTB Form 5154.1 (formerly TTB                    (27 CFR part 3)’’ and add ‘‘subpart E of              bonded wine cellar receiving the wine
                                               Form 5530.5 and ATF Form 1678)’’;                        part 1 of this chapter’’ in its place.                from customs custody;
                                               ■ b. Revising paragraph (d);                             ■ 58. Section 27.137 is revised to read                  (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry
                                               ■ c. Adding paragraph (e); and                           as follows:                                           number of the bonded wine cellar
                                               ■ d. Revising the OMB control number                                                                           receiving the wine from customs
                                                                                                        § 27.137    Retention.                                custody;
                                               reference at the end of the section.
                                                                                                           All records required by this part,                    (4) The number of containers
                                                 The revisions and additions read as
                                                                                                        documents or copies of documents                      transferred and quantity of wine in each
                                               follows:
                                                                                                        supporting these records (including data              container;
                                               § 27.76 Approval and certification of wine               filed with U.S. Customs and Border                       (5) The country of origin of the wine;
                                               and flavors content.                                     Protection (CBP) pursuant to CBP                         (6) The customs entry number and
                                               *      *     *     *     *                               requirements), and file copies of reports             amount of duty paid;
                                                  (d) At the time of filing the entry                   required by this part, must be retained                  (7) The kind of wine; and
                                               summary, the importer must have the                      for not less than three years following                  (8) The foreign producer.
                                               certificate in its possession and make it                each withdrawal from customs custody,                    (c) Beer. The transfer record
                                               available upon request of the                            and during this period must be made                   prescribed in § 27.172 must identify the
                                               appropriate TTB officer or a customs                     available upon request of the                         importer and show the following:
                                               officer. For distilled spirits withdrawn                 appropriate TTB officer or a customs                     (1) The date prepared;
                                               from customs custody under the                           officer. Furthermore, the appropriate                    (2) The name and address of the
                                               provisions of subpart L of this part, the                TTB officer may require these records to              brewery receiving the beer from customs
                                               importer must furnish a copy of the                      be kept for an additional period of not               custody;
                                               certificate to the proprietor of the                     more than three years in any case where                  (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry
                                               distilled spirits plant to which the                     the appropriate TTB officer determines                number of the brewery receiving the
                                               distilled spirits are transferred.                       retention necessary or advisable. (For                beer from customs custody;
                                                  (e) The importer must maintain a                      record retention periods under CBP                       (4) The number of containers
                                               copy of the certificate in accordance                    regulations, see 19 CFR part 163.) Any                transferred and quantity of beer in each
                                               with the record retention requirements                   records, or copies thereof, containing                container;
                                               of § 27.137 and must make it available                   any of the information required by this                  (5) The country of origin of the beer;
                                               upon request of the appropriate TTB                      part to be prepared, wherever kept, shall                (6) The customs entry number and the
                                               officer or a customs officer.                            also be made available for inspection                 amount of duty paid;
                                                                                                        and copying.                                             (7) The kind of beer; and
                                               (Approved by the Office of Management and                                                                         (8) The foreign brewer.
                                               Budget under control number 1513–0064)                   (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                                                                                        Budget under control number 1513–0064 and             (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               *     *     *     *     *                                                                                      Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                                                                                        1513–0088)
                                               ■ 56. Section 27.77 is amended by:
                                                                                                        ■ 59. Section 27.138 is revised to read               ■  60. Section 27.140 is amended by:
                                               ■ a. Revising the second sentence of                                                                           ■  a. In paragraph (a):
                                                                                                        as follows:
                                               paragraph (d);                                                                                                 ■  i. Removing the definitions of
                                               ■ b. Adding paragraphs (e) and (f); and                  § 27.138    Transfer record.                          ‘‘Importer’’ and ‘‘Natural wine’’; and
                                               ■ c. Revising the OMB control number                        (a) Distilled spirits. The transfer                ■ ii. Revising the definition of ‘‘Proper
                                               reference at the end of the section.                     record prescribed in § 27.172 must                    cellar treatment’’;
                                                 The revisions and additions read as                    identify the importer and show the                    ■ b. Revising the introductory text of
                                               follows:                                                 following:                                            paragraph (b)(1); and
                                               § 27.77   Standard effective tax rate.                      (1) The date prepared;                             ■ c. Adding an Office of Management
                                                                                                           (2) Serial number of the transfer                  and Budget control number reference at
                                               *      *     *     *     *                               record, beginning with ‘‘1’’ each January             the end of the section.
                                                  (d) * * *At the time of filing the                    1;                                                       The revisions and addition read as
                                               entry summary, the importer must have                       (3) The name, address, and TTB-                    follows:
                                               the approval in its possession and make                  issued IRC registry number (distilled
                                               it available upon request of the                         spirits plant number) of the proprietor               § 27.140   Certification requirements for
                                               appropriate TTB officer or a customs                                                                           wine.
                                                                                                        receiving the spirits from customs
                                               officer. * * *                                           custody;                                                (a) * * *
                                                  (e) The importer must maintain a                         (4) The country of origin of the                     Proper cellar treatment means a
                                               copy of the approval in accordance with                  distilled spirits;                                    production practice or procedure
                                               the record retention requirements of                        (5) The name of the foreign producer;              authorized for natural wine by part 24
                                               § 27.137 and must make it available                         (6) The kind of spirits;                           of this chapter, or, in the case of natural
                                               upon request of the appropriate TTB                         (7) The age, in years, months and days             wine produced and imported subject to
                                               officer.                                                 of the spirits;                                       an international agreement or treaty,
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                                                  (f) For distilled spirits withdrawn                      (8) The proof of the spirits;                      those practices and procedures
                                               from customs custody under the                              (9) The type and number of                         acceptable to the United States under
                                               provisions of subpart L of this part, the                containers;                                           that agreement or treaty.
                                               importer must furnish a copy of the                         (10) The proof gallons of spirits in the             (b) * * * (1) General. Except as
                                               approval to the proprietor of the                        shipment; and                                         otherwise provided in paragraph (b)(2)
                                               distilled spirits plant to which the                        (11) The customs entry number and                  of this section, an importer of natural
                                               distilled spirits are transferred.                       the amount of duty paid.                              wine must have an original or copy of


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                          94207

                                               a certification from the producing                       withdrawn from a bonded wine cellar’s                 payment of tax under this subpart, the
                                               country stating that the practices and                   internal revenue bond for any purpose                 importer, if filing electronically, must
                                               procedures used to produce the                           authorized by 26 U.S.C. chapter 51, in                file with U.S. Customs and Border
                                               imported wine constitute proper cellar                   the same manner as domestic wine. The                 Protection (CBP) the information
                                               treatment. The importer of bottled wine                  proprietor of the bonded wine premises                specified in this section at the time of
                                               must be in possession of the certificate                 to which imported wine is transferred                 filing the entry or entry summary, as
                                               at the time of filing the entry with CBP,                becomes liable for the tax on wine                    appropriate, along with any other
                                               and the bottler of bulk wine must be in                  withdrawn from customs custody under                  information that is required by CBP to
                                               possession of the certificate at the time                26 U.S.C. 5364. Upon release of the                   be filed with the entry or entry summary
                                               the wine is withdrawn from the                           wine from customs custody, the                        for purposes of administering the
                                               premises where bottled. The importer or                  importer is relieved of the liability for             provisions of the Internal Revenue Code
                                               bottler, as appropriate, must provide the                the tax.                                              and Federal Alcohol Administration Act
                                               certificate upon request by the                             (c) Transfer of beer from customs                  (FAA Act). Any information required by
                                               appropriate TTB officer or a customs                     custody to a brewery. Imported bulk                   this section that is also required by, and
                                               officer. This requirement may be                         beer may, under the provisions of this                filed with, CBP as part of the entry or
                                               satisfied by providing the original                      subpart, be withdrawn by the proprietor               entry summary for purposes of meeting
                                               certification, or a photocopy or                         of bonded brewery from customs                        CBP requirements will satisfy the
                                               electronic copy of the certification. The                custody and transferred in bulk                       requirements of this section. Regardless
                                               appropriate TTB officer or a customs                     containers to bonded brewery premises,                of the method of filing, the importer
                                               officer may request, and the importer or                 without payment of the internal revenue               must retain as a record the information
                                               bottler must provide, such information                   tax imposed on beer by 26 U.S.C. 5051.                required by this section, any
                                               for a period of three years from the date                Imported beer so withdrawn and                        information provided to CBP to meet
                                               that the product covered by the                          transferred to bonded brewery premises                CBP requirements, and any supporting
                                               certificate was released from customs                    may be withdrawn from a brewery’s                     documentation and make such records
                                               custody or removed from the bottler’s                    internal revenue bond for any purpose                 available for inspection by the
                                               premises, as applicable. The                             authorized by 26 U.S.C. chapter 51, in                appropriate TTB officer or a customs
                                               certification:                                           the same manner as domestic beer. The                 officer. The following information is
                                                                                                        proprietor operating the bonded                       required:
                                               *     *      *     *    *
                                                                                                        brewery premises to which imported                       (1) The number of the importer’s basic
                                               (Approved by the Office of Management and                beer is transferred becomes liable for the            permit issued under the FAA Act and
                                               Budget under control numbers 1513–0064                   tax on beer withdrawn from customs
                                               and 1513–0119)                                                                                                 the regulations issued pursuant to the
                                                                                                        custody under 26 U.S.C. 5418. Upon                    FAA Act (27 CFR part 1), if applicable,
                                               ■ 61. The heading of subpart L is                        release of the beer from customs                      as required by 27 CFR 1.20, and the
                                               revised to read as follows:                              custody, the importer is relieved of the              importer’s employer identification
                                                                                                        liability for the tax.                                number (EIN) associated with that
                                               Subpart L—Transfer of Distilled
                                               Spirits, Natural Wines, and Beer                         (26 U.S.C. 5232, 5364, and 5418)                      permit;
                                               Without Payment of Tax, From                             ■ 63. Section 27.172 is revised to read                  (2) The name and address of the
                                               Customs Custody to Internal Revenue                      as follows:                                           ultimate consignee;
                                                                                                                                                                 (3) The TTB-issued IRC registry
                                               Bond                                                     § 27.172 Preparation of records and                   number of the ultimate consignee;
                                                                                                        reporting of information for release of                  (4) The quantity of each distilled
                                               ■ 62. Section 27.171 is amended by:                      distilled spirits, natural wines, and beer
                                               ■ a. Removing ‘‘(a)’’ and ‘‘(b)’’ from the                                                                     spirit, wine, or beer in the shipment (in
                                                                                                        without payment of tax.
                                               second sentence;                                                                                               proof liters or proof gallons, for distilled
                                                                                                           (a) Preparation of records. (1) The                spirits); and
                                               ■ b. Designating the existing text as
                                                                                                        person importing distilled spirits,                      (5) Information identifying each
                                               paragraph (a);
                                               ■ c. Adding a heading to paragraph (a);
                                                                                                        natural wines, or beer under this                     product for Internal Revenue Code and/
                                               ■ d. Adding paragraphs (b) and (c); and                  subpart must prepare a transfer record                or FAA Act purposes.
                                               ■ e. Revising the authority citation at                  according to § 27.138. A separate
                                                                                                                                                              (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               the end of the section.                                  transfer record must be prepared for                  Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                                 The additions and revision read as                     each conveyance. The importer must
                                               follows:                                                 maintain these records and any records                § 27.173   [Removed and Reserved]
                                                                                                        to substantiate the information required              ■ 64. Section 27.173 is removed and
                                               § 27.171   General provisions.                           under paragraph (b) of this section, in               reserved.
                                                  (a) Transfer of bulk distilled spirits                accordance with the record retention                  ■ 65. In § 27.175, the section heading is
                                               from customs custody to bonded                           requirements of § 27.137, and must                    revised to read as follows:
                                               premises of a distilled spirits plant.                   make them available upon request of the
                                               * * *                                                    appropriate TTB officer or a customs                  § 27.175 Receipt of distilled spirits by
                                                  (b) Transfer of bulk natural wine from                officer. The importer must also provide               consignee.
                                               customs custody to a bonded wine                         a copy of the record to the recipient, if             *     *     *    *     *
                                               cellar. Imported ‘‘natural wine,’’ as                    the recipient is not the importer.                    ■ 66. Section 27.183 is revised to read
                                               defined in § 27.11, may, under the                          (2) For distilled spirits, if the spirits          as follows:
                                               provisions of this subpart, be withdrawn                 are in packages, the importer must
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                                               in bulk by the proprietor of a bonded                    prepare a package gauge record                        § 27.183 Use of Government agency
                                               wine cellar from customs custody and                     according to § 27.139 and maintain it                 permit, Form 5150.33.
                                               transferred in bulk containers to the                    with the transfer record.                                Each Government agency must retain
                                               bonded wine cellar without payment of                       (b) Reporting information for release              the original of its permit, Form 5150.33,
                                               the internal revenue tax imposed on                      from customs custody. In the case of                  on file. In the case of an agency holding
                                               wine by 26 U.S.C. 5041. Imported wine                    distilled spirits, natural wines, and beer            a single permit for use of its sub-
                                               so withdrawn and transferred may be                      imported into the United States without               agencies, an attachment to the permit


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                                               94208            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               must list all locations authorized to                    nonconforming liquor bottle is                        law to perform the duties of such an
                                               withdraw spirits free of tax from                        determined not to be deceptive, as                    officer.
                                               customs custody. When withdrawing                        provided in § 27.206; and the entry of                *     *    *     *      *
                                               spirits free of tax from a port of entry,                the nonconforming liquor bottle will not              ■ 76. Section 41.81 is amended by
                                               the agency, if filing electronically, must               jeopardize the revenue. The person                    revising paragraphs (b) and (c) and
                                               file its TTB-issued permit number along                  bringing such liquor bottles into the                 adding an Office of Management and
                                               with the filing of any other information                 United States under TTB authorization                 Budget control number reference at the
                                               required by U.S. Customs and Border                      must maintain proof of such                           end of the section to read as follows:
                                               Protection to be filed with the customs                  authorization for not less than three
                                               entry. If the agency is not filing                       years from the date that the liquor                   § 41.81    Taxpayment.
                                               electronically, rather than file the TTB-                bottles were released from customs                    *       *    *    *     *
                                               issued permit number, the agency must                    custody and make it available upon                       (b) Method of payment. Except for
                                               make a copy of the permit available to                   request by the appropriate TTB officer                articles imported or brought into the
                                               the customs officer upon request.                        or a customs officer.                                 United States as provided in §§ 41.85
                                               (Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85–859, 72 Stat. 1375, as             (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                                                                                                                                              and 41.85a, the internal revenue tax
                                               amended (26 U.S.C. 5313))                                Budget under control number 1513–0064)                must be determined before the tobacco
                                                                                                                                                              products, cigarette papers, or cigarette
                                               ■ 67. Section 27.184 is revised to read
                                                                                                        § 27.209    [Amended]                                 tubes are released from customs
                                               as follows:
                                                                                                                                                              custody. The tax must be paid on the
                                                                                                        ■  72. Section 27.209 is amended by:
                                               § 27.184   Information required for entry.                                                                     basis of a return, and the customs form
                                                                                                        ■  a. Removing the words ‘‘filed in                   (including any electronic transmissions)
                                                  Government agencies importing tax-
                                                                                                        triplicate’’;                                         by which the tobacco products, cigarette
                                               free spirits under this subpart must file,
                                                                                                        ■ b. Removing ‘‘§ 31.263’’ and adding in              papers, or cigarette tubes are duty- and
                                               along with filing the customs entry or
                                               entry summary, the total quantity of the                 its place ‘‘§ 31.203’’; and                           tax-paid to CBP will be treated as a
                                               spirits to be entered and, if filing                     ■ c. Removing the Office of                           return for purposes of this part.
                                               electronically, the permit number as                     Management and Budget control                            (c) Required information. In the case
                                               required under § 27.183.                                 number reference at the end of the                    of tobacco products and cigarette papers
                                                                                                        section and adding in its place the                   and tubes imported into the United
                                               § 27.185   [Removed]                                     Office of Management and Budget                       States for consumption, the importer, if
                                               ■   68. Section 27.185 is removed.                       control number reference ‘‘(Approved                  filing electronically, must file with U.S.
                                                                                                        by the Office of Management and                       Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                               § 27.204   [Amended]                                     Budget under control number 1513–                     the information specified in paragraphs
                                               ■  69. Section 27.204 is amended by:                     0064)’’.                                              (c)(1) through (7) of this section at the
                                               ■  a. Redesignating paragraphs (b)(1)                                                                          time of filing the entry or entry
                                               through (5) as (b)(1)(i) through (v);                    § 27.221    [Amended]                                 summary, as appropriate, along with
                                               ■ b. Designate the text after the                        ■  73. Section 27.221 is amended                      any other information that is required
                                               paragraph (b) heading as new paragraph                   paragraph (a) introductory text by                    by CBP to be filed with the entry or
                                               (b)(1);                                                  removing the words ‘‘, in triplicate,’’               entry summary for purposes of
                                               ■ c. Designating the undesignated                        and removing the Office of Management                 determining and collecting the Federal
                                               concluding paragraph as paragraph                        and Budget control number reference at                excise tax and administering the
                                               (b)(2) and removing the last sentence;                   the end of the section and adding in its              provisions of the Internal Revenue
                                               and                                                                                                            Code. Any information required under
                                                                                                        place the Office of Management and
                                               ■ d. Adding the Office of Management                                                                           paragraphs (c)(1) through (7) of this
                                                                                                        Budget control number reference
                                               and Budget control number reference                                                                            section that is required by, and filed
                                                                                                        ‘‘(Approved by the Office of
                                               ‘‘(Approved by the Office of                                                                                   with, CBP as part of the entry or entry
                                                                                                        Management and Budget under control
                                               Management and Budget under control                                                                            summary for purposes of meeting CBP
                                                                                                        number 1513–0064)’’.
                                               number 1513–0020)’’ at the end of the                                                                          requirements will also satisfy the
                                               section.                                                 PART 41—IMPORTATION OF                                requirements of this section. Regardless
                                               ■ 70. Section 27.206 is amended by                       TOBACCO PRODUCTS, CIGARETTE                           of the method of filing, the importer
                                               revising the last sentence to read as                    PAPERS AND TUBES, AND                                 must retain as a record the information
                                               follows:                                                 PROCESSED TOBACCO                                     required by this section, any
                                                                                                                                                              information provided to CBP to meet
                                               § 27.206 Bottles not constituting approved               ■  74. The authority citation for part 41             CBP requirements, and any supporting
                                               containers.                                                                                                    documentation and make such records
                                                                                                        is revised to read as follows:
                                                 * * * Disapproved bottles may not be                                                                         available upon request by the
                                               imported into the United States.                           Authority: 26 U.S.C. 5701–5705, 5708,               appropriate TTB officer or a customs
                                                                                                        5712, 5713, 5721–5723, 5741, 5754, 5761–
                                               ■ 71. Section 27.208 is revised to read                  5763, 6301, 6109, 6302, 6313, 6402, 6404,
                                                                                                                                                              officer.
                                               as follows:                                              7101, 7212, 7342, 7606, 7651, 7652, 7805; 31
                                                                                                                                                                 (1) All tobacco products. For all
                                                                                                        U.S.C. 9301, 9303, 9304, 9306.                        tobacco products, the following
                                               § 27.208 Liquor bottles not eligible for                                                                       information is required:
                                               release from customs custody.                            ■ 75. Section 41.11 is amended by                        (i) The number of the tobacco product
                                                  Upon receipt of a letterhead                          revising the definition of ‘‘Customs                  importer permit that is issued under
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                                               application, the appropriate TTB officer                 officer’’ to read as follows:                         subpart K of this part;
                                               may, in nonrecurring cases, authorize a                                                                           (ii) The employer identification
                                               person to bring into the United States                   § 41.11    Meaning of terms.                          number (EIN) assigned to the importer
                                               liquor bottles that do not conform to the                *    *     *    *     *                               by the Internal Revenue Service and
                                               provisions of this part if that TTB officer                Customs officer. An officer of U.S.                 provided by the importer on its permit
                                               determines that the nonconformance is                    Customs and Border Protection (CBP) or                application to TTB made on TTB Form
                                               due to an unintentional error; the                       any agent or other person authorized by               5230.4;


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations                                      94209

                                                  (iii) The name and address of the                     ‘‘cigarette tubes’’ and an indication of              submitted to CBP as part of the entry or
                                               ultimate consignee;                                      whether the length of the papers or                   entry summary for purposes of meeting
                                                  (iv) The information specific to each                 tubes is over 61⁄2 inches;                            CBP requirements will also satisfy the
                                               tobacco product set forth in paragraphs                     (ii) The employer identification                   requirements of this section. Regardless
                                               (c)(2) through (6) of this section.                      number (EIN) assigned to the importer                 of the method of filing, the importer
                                                  (2) Cigarettes. For cigarettes, in                    by the Internal Revenue Service;                      must retain as a record the information
                                               addition to the information required in                     (iii) The name and address of the                  required by this section, any
                                               paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the                    ultimate consignee; and                               information provided to CBP for CBP
                                               importer must provide a description of                      (iv) The total taxable quantity of each.           purposes, and any supporting
                                               the product for Internal Revenue Code                    *       *    *     *    *                             documentation and such records must
                                               purposes, including ‘‘cigarettes’’ and                                                                         be available for inspection upon request
                                                                                                        (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               either ‘‘small’’ (or ‘‘class A’’) or ‘‘large’’           Budget under control number 1513–0064)                by the appropriate TTB officer or a
                                               (or ‘‘class B’’) and must also provide the                                                                     customs officer.
                                                                                                        ■ 77. Section 41.84 is added to read as                 (2) Information required. The
                                               number of cigarettes.
                                                  (3) Cigars. For cigars, in addition to                follows:                                              manufacturer of tobacco products or
                                               the information required in paragraph                    § 41.84   Entry for warehousing.                      cigarette papers or tubes or export
                                               (c)(1) of this section, the importer must                   (a) General. Except as provided in                 warehouse proprietor who wishes to
                                               provide:                                                 paragraph (b) of this section, in the case            obtain the release of tobacco products or
                                                  (i) The number of cigars imported                     of an entry for warehousing (that is,                 cigarette papers or tubes as described in
                                               under each Harmonized Tariff Schedule                    tobacco products, cigarette papers, or                paragraph (a)(1) of this section must
                                               of the United States (HTSUS) code                        cigarette tubes transferred directly to a             provide the following information, as
                                               number;                                                  customs bonded warehouse or foreign                   applicable:
                                                  (ii) The description of the cigars for                                                                        (i) The number of the permit issued
                                                                                                        trade zone), the last day for payment of
                                               Internal Revenue Code purposes,                                                                                under 27 CFR part 40 to the
                                                                                                        the tax shall not be later than the 14th
                                               including ‘‘cigars’’ and either ‘‘large’’ or                                                                   manufacturer of tobacco products or
                                                                                                        day after the last day of the
                                               ‘‘small’’;                                                                                                     export warehouse proprietor, or the
                                                  (iii) For large cigars with a sale price              semimonthly period during which the
                                                                                                        products are removed from the first                   TTB-assigned number of the
                                               of $763.222 or less per 1,000, the                                                                             manufacturer of cigarette papers or
                                               number and sale price (the price for                     such warehouse, even if the tobacco
                                                                                                        products, cigarette papers, or cigarette              tubes, to whom the products are
                                               which sold by the importer) per 1,000                                                                          shipped or consigned;
                                               of such cigars; and                                      tubes are removed from that customs
                                                                                                                                                                (ii) The employer identification
                                                  (iv) For large cigars with a sale price               bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone
                                                                                                                                                              number (EIN), assigned by the Internal
                                               of more than $763.222 per 1,000, the                     for transfer to another customs bonded
                                                                                                                                                              Revenue Service, of the manufacturer of
                                               number of such cigars.                                   warehouse or foreign trade zone.
                                                                                                           (b) Entry for warehousing of products              tobacco products, the manufacturer of
                                                  (4) Smokeless tobacco. For smokeless                                                                        cigarette papers or tubes, or the export
                                               tobacco, in addition to the information                  destined for export. Paragraph (a) of this
                                                                                                        section does not apply to tobacco                     warehouse proprietor to whom the
                                               required in paragraph (c)(1) of this                                                                           products are shipped or consigned;
                                               section, the importer must provide a                     products, cigarette papers, or cigarette
                                                                                                                                                                (iii) The name and address of the
                                               description of the product for Internal                  tubes entered for warehousing and then
                                                                                                                                                              ultimate consignee, consistent with the
                                               Revenue Code purposes, as either                         removed for transfer to another custom
                                                                                                                                                              name and address on the permit issued
                                               ‘‘chewing tobacco’’ or ‘‘snuff’’ and will                bonded warehouse or foreign trade zone
                                                                                                                                                              under part 40 of this chapter;
                                               state the number of pounds and ounces                    that are shown to the satisfaction of the               (iv) For tobacco products, the number
                                               or kilograms and grams of the product.                   Secretary to be destined for export.                  of the permit, issued under subpart K of
                                                  (5) Pipe tobacco. For pipe tobacco, in                (26 U.S.C. 5703(b)(2)(B)(ii), (iii), and (iv))        this part, of the importer;
                                               addition to the information required in                  ■ 78. Section 41.86 is revised to read as               (v) For tobacco products, the
                                               paragraph (c)(1) of this section, the                    follows:                                              employer identification number (EIN)
                                               importer must provide a description of                                                                         assigned to the importer by the Internal
                                               the product under the Internal Revenue                   § 41.86 Entry process for releases without            Revenue Service and provided to TTB
                                               Code, as ‘‘pipe tobacco,’’ and will also                 payment of tax.                                       by the importer on its permit
                                               state the number of pounds and ounces                       (a)(1) General. Except as provided in              application to TTB on TTB Form
                                               or kilograms and grams of the product.                   paragraph (c) of this section, in order for           5230.4;
                                                  (6) Roll-your-own tobacco. For roll-                  tobacco products or cigarette papers or                 (vi) A description of the product
                                               your-own tobacco, in addition to the                     tubes to be released from customs                     consistent with the tax classification of
                                               information required in paragraph (c)(1)                 custody without payment of tax under                  the product under the Internal Revenue
                                               of this section, the importer must                       internal revenue bond, as provided in                 Code as described in § 41.81 (for
                                               provide a description of the product for                 26 U.S.C. 5704(c) or (d), the information             example, ‘‘large cigars’’); and
                                               Internal Revenue Code purposes, as                       required by this paragraph must be filed                (vii) The quantity of the product for
                                               ‘‘roll-your-own tobacco,’’ ‘‘cigarette                   electronically with U.S. Customs and                  Federal excise tax purposes, by sticks or
                                               tobacco,’’ ‘‘cigarette wrapper,’’ ‘‘cigar                Border Protection (CBP). The                          by pounds and ounces (or kilograms and
                                               tobacco,’’ or ‘‘cigar wrapper.’’ The                     information must be filed with CBP at                 grams), as applicable.
                                               importer must also state the number of                   the time of filing the entry or entry                   (b) Releases without payment of tax—
                                               pounds and ounces or kilograms and                       summary, as appropriate, and it must be               (1) Tobacco products or cigarette papers
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                                               grams of the product.                                    filed along with any other information                or tubes put up in packages. Tobacco
                                                  (7) Cigarette papers and cigarette                    that is required by CBP for purposes of               products or cigarette papers or tubes put
                                               tubes. For cigarette papers and cigarette                determining and collecting the Federal                up in packages, as defined at § 41.11,
                                               tubes, the importer must provide:                        excise tax and administering the                      may be released without payment of tax
                                                  (i) The classification of the product                 provisions of the Internal Revenue                    only for delivery to the proprietor of an
                                               for Internal Revenue Code purposes,                      Code. Any information required under                  export warehouse (as provided in 26
                                               including either ‘‘cigarette papers’’ or                 paragraph (a)(2) of this section that is              U.S.C. 5704(c)) or, if classified under


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                                               94210            Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 246 / Thursday, December 22, 2016 / Rules and Regulations

                                               chapter 98, subchapter I of the                          customs custody without payment of tax                the importer, if filing electronically,
                                               Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the                        under its internal revenue bond, and                  must file with U.S. Customs and Border
                                               United States (relating to duty on                       who does not file electronically, must                Protection (CBP) the information
                                               certain articles exported and returned),                 prepare a notice of release on TTB F                  specified in paragraph (b) of this section
                                               for delivery to the original manufacturer                5200.11 and submit the form to the                    at the time of filing the entry or entry
                                               of such tobacco products or cigarette                    appropriate TTB officer in accordance                 summary, as appropriate, along with
                                               papers or tubes or to the proprietor of                  with the instructions on the form. The                any other information that is required
                                               an export warehouse authorized by such                   appropriate TTB officer will certify on               by CBP to be filed as part of the entry
                                               manufacturer to receive them (as                         the TTB F 5200.11 that the                            or entry summary for CBP purposes. If
                                               provided in 26 U.S.C. 5704(d)). If the                   manufacturer or export warehouse                      the information required by this section
                                               information required in paragraph                        proprietor has TTB authorization to                   is required by, and filed with, CBP for
                                               (a)(2)(i) through (iii) of this section is               receive the products. No one filing on                purposes of meeting CBP requirements,
                                               not filed with the entry or entry                        paper may obtain release of the products              such filing will also satisfy the
                                               summary, as appropriate, or, if the                      under this section until they have                    requirements of this section. Regardless
                                               information required in paragraph (c) of                 received the TTB F 5200.11 certified by               of the method of filing, the importer
                                               this section is not made available to CBP                the appropriate TTB officer. The                      must retain as a record the information
                                               upon request, the tobacco products,                      manufacturer or export warehouse                      required by this section, any
                                               cigarette papers, or cigarette tubes are                 proprietor must have possession of the                information required as part of the entry
                                               not eligible for release from customs                    TTB F 5200.11, bearing TTB                            or entry summary by CBP for CBP
                                               custody without payment of tax, and no                   certification, at the time the products               purposes, and any supporting
                                               person may remove such products from                     are released from customs custody and                 documentation, and must make such
                                               customs custody without payment of                       must make the form available to a                     records available upon request by the
                                               tax.                                                     customs officer upon request at such                  appropriate TTB officer or a customs
                                                  (2) Tobacco products or cigarette                     time. After release of the products, the              officer.
                                               papers or tubes not put up in packages.                  TTB F 5200.11 must be retained by the                    (b) Information required. The
                                               Tobacco products or cigarette papers or                  manufacturer or export warehouse                      following information is required, as
                                               tubes not put up in packages, as defined                 proprietor and made available to the                  described in paragraph (a) of this
                                               at § 41.11, may not be released from                     appropriate TTB officer or a customs                  section:
                                               customs custody subject to tax, and no                   officer upon request.                                    (1) The number of the importer’s
                                               person may obtain release of such                        (Approved by the Office of Management and             permit issued under subpart K or M of
                                               products from customs custody.                           Budget under control numbers 1513–0025                this part;
                                               Tobacco products or cigarette papers or                  and 1513–0064)                                           (2) The employer identification
                                               tubes not put up on packages may be                      ■ 79. Section 41.204 is revised to read               number (EIN) assigned to the importer
                                               released from customs custody without                    as follows:                                           by the Internal Revenue Service and
                                               payment of tax for delivery to the                                                                             provided to TTB by the importer on its
                                               proprietor of an export warehouse, or to                 § 41.204    Records and reports in general.           permit application to TTB on TTB Form
                                               a manufacturer of tobacco products or                      Every importer of tobacco products or               5230.4;
                                               cigarette papers or tubes, as provided in                cigarette papers or tubes must keep                      (3) The name and address of the
                                               26 U.S.C. 5704(c). As a result, if the                   records and, when required by this part,              ultimate consignee;
                                               information required in paragraphs                       submit reports of all tobacco products                   (4) A description of the product as
                                               (a)(2)(i) through (iii) of this section is               released from customs custody under                   ‘‘processed tobacco’’ for Internal
                                               not filed with the entry or entry                        the importer’s TTB permit, including                  Revenue Code purposes; and
                                               summary, as appropriate, or, if the                      information on the release from customs                  (5) The quantity of processed tobacco.
                                               information required in paragraph (c) of                 custody, the receipt, and the                         (Approved by the Office of Management and
                                               this section is not made available to CBP                disposition.                                          Budget under control number 1513–0064)
                                               upon request, tobacco products or                        (Approved by the Office of Management and               Signed: November 14, 2016.
                                               cigarette papers or tubes not put up in                  Budget under control numbers 1513–0064                John J. Manfreda,
                                               packages are not eligible for release from               and 1513–0106)
                                               customs custody for consumption, and                                                                           Administrator.
                                                                                                        ■ 80. Section 41.265 is added to read as                Approved: November 21, 2016.
                                               no person may remove such product                        follows:
                                               from customs custody.                                                                                          Timothy E. Skud,
                                                  (c) Filing on paper. A manufacturer or                § 41.265 Processed tobacco importation                Deputy Assistant Secretary, (Tax, Trade and
                                               export warehouse proprietor who wants                    process.                                              Tariff Policy).
                                               to obtain the release of tobacco products                  (a) General. In the case of processed               [FR Doc. 2016–29201 Filed 12–21–16; 8:45 am]
                                               or cigarette papers and tubes from                       tobacco imported into the United States,              BILLING CODE 4810–31–P
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Document Created: 2016-12-21 23:52:23
Document Modified: 2016-12-21 23:52:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; Treasury decision.
DatesThis final rule is effective December 31, 2016.
ContactJesse Longbrake, Regulations and Rulings Division, Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade Bureau, 1310 G Street NW., Box 12, Washington, DC 20005; telephone (202) 453-1039, extension 066.
FR Citation81 FR 94186 
RIN Number1513-AC15
CFR Citation27 CFR 1
27 CFR 26
27 CFR 27
27 CFR 41
27 CFR 4
27 CFR 5
27 CFR 7
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Alcohol and Alcoholic Beverages; Imports; Liquors; Packaging and Containers; Warehouses; Wine; Cigars and Cigarettes; Tobacco; Caribbean Basin Initiative; Claims; Electronic Funds Transfers; Excise Taxes; Puerto Rico; Surety Bonds; Virgin Islands; Advertising; Customs Duties and Inspection; Food Additives; International Agreements; Labeling; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Trade Practices; Grains; Beer and Cosmetics

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