81_FR_9572 81 FR 9535 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of RiverFront Dynamic US Dividend Advantage ETF and RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap ETF Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600

81 FR 9535 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of RiverFront Dynamic US Dividend Advantage ETF and RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap ETF Under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 37 (February 25, 2016)

Page Range9535-9543
FR Document2016-03944

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 37 (Thursday, February 25, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 37 (Thursday, February 25, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9535-9543]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-03944]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-77183; File No. SR-NYSEArca-2016-28]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing 
of Proposed Rule Change To List and Trade Shares of RiverFront Dynamic 
US Dividend Advantage ETF and RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap ETF Under 
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600

February 19, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby 
given that, on February 5, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the ``Exchange'' or 
``NYSE Arca'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, 
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares of the following 
under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600 (``Managed Fund Shares''): 
RiverFront Dynamic US Dividend Advantage ETF and RiverFront Dynamic US 
Flex-Cap ETF. The proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and 
at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to list and trade shares (``Shares'') of the 
following under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600,\4\ which governs the 
listing and trading of Managed Fund Shares: \5\ RiverFront Dynamic US 
Dividend Advantage ETF and RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap ETF, each 
referred to as a ``Fund'' and collectively as the ``Funds.'' The Funds 
are each a series of ALPS ETF Trust (``Trust''), a statutory trust 
organized under the laws of the State of Delaware and registered with 
the Commission as an open-end management investment company.\6\ The 
Funds will be managed by ALPS Advisors, Inc. (``ALPS Advisors'' or the 
``Adviser''). RiverFront Investment Group, LLC (``RiverFront'') is the 
investment sub-adviser for the Funds (the ``Sub-Adviser'').
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    \4\ The Commission has previously approved listing and trading 
on the Exchange of actively managed funds under Rule 8.600. See, 
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 57801 (May 8, 2008), 73 
FR 27878 (May 14, 2008) (SR-NYSEArca-2008-31) (order approving 
Exchange listing and trading of twelve actively-managed funds of the 
WisdomTree Trust); 66321 (February 3, 2012), 77 FR 6850 (February 9, 
2012) (SR-NYSEArca-2011-95) (order approving listing and trading of 
PIMCO Total Return Exchange Traded Fund); 66670 (March 28, 2012), 77 
FR 20087 (April 3, 2012) (SR-NYSEArca-2012-09) (order approving 
listing and trading of PIMCO Global Advantage Inflation-Linked Bond 
Strategy Fund).
    \5\ A Managed Fund Share is a security that represents an 
interest in an investment company registered under the Investment 
Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a-1) (``1940 Act'') organized as an 
open-end investment company or similar entity that invests in a 
portfolio of securities selected by its investment adviser 
consistent with its investment objectives and policies. In contrast, 
an open-end investment company that issues Investment Company Units, 
listed and traded on the Exchange under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 
5.2(j)(3), seeks to provide investment results that correspond 
generally to the price and yield performance of a specific foreign 
or domestic stock index, fixed income securities index or 
combination thereof.
    \6\ The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act. On December 4, 
2015, the Trust filed with the Commission an amendment to its 
registration statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933 
(15 U.S.C. 77a) (``Securities Act'') and the 1940 Act relating to 
the Funds (File Nos. 333-148826 and 811-22175) (the ``Registration 
Statement''). The description of the operation of the Trust and the 
Funds herein is based, in part, on the Registration Statement. In 
addition, the Commission has issued an order granting certain 
exemptive relief to the Trust and the Adviser (as defined below) 
under the 1940 Act. See Investment Company Act Release No. 30553 
(June 11, 2013) (File No. 812-13884) (``Exemptive Order''). The 
Funds will be offered in reliance upon the Exemptive Order issued to 
the Trust and the Adviser.
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    Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600 provides that, if the investment 
adviser to the investment company issuing Managed Fund Shares is 
affiliated with a broker-dealer, such investment adviser shall erect a 
``fire wall'' between the investment adviser and the broker-dealer with 
respect to access to information concerning the composition and/or 
changes to such investment company portfolio.\7\ In addition,

[[Page 9536]]

Commentary .06 further requires that personnel who make decisions on 
the open-end fund's portfolio composition must be subject to procedures 
designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material nonpublic 
information regarding the open-end fund's portfolio. Each of ALPS 
Advisors and RiverFront is not registered as a broker-dealer but is 
affiliated with a broker-dealer. Each of ALPS Advisors and RiverFront 
has implemented and will maintain a fire wall with respect to its 
affiliated broker-dealer(s) regarding access to information concerning 
the composition and/or changes to a Fund portfolio. In the event (a) 
the Adviser or Sub-Adviser becomes newly affiliated with a broker-
dealer, or (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser becomes affiliated with a 
broker-dealer, it will implement a fire wall with respect to such 
broker-dealer affiliate regarding access to information concerning the 
composition and/or changes to the portfolio, and will be subject to 
procedures designed to prevent the use and dissemination of material 
non-public information regarding such portfolio.
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    \7\ An investment adviser to an open-end fund is required to be 
registered under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (the ``Advisers 
Act''). As a result, the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and their related 
personnel are subject to the provisions of Rule 204A-1 under the 
Advisers Act relating to codes of ethics. This Rule requires 
investment advisers to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the 
fiduciary nature of the relationship to clients as well as 
compliance with other applicable securities laws. Accordingly, 
procedures designed to prevent the communication and misuse of non-
public information by an investment adviser must be consistent with 
Rule 204A-1 under the Advisers Act. The Exchange represents that the 
Adviser and Sub-Adviser, and their respective related personnel, are 
subject to Investment Advisers Act Rule 204A-1. In addition, Rule 
206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act makes it unlawful for an investment 
adviser to provide investment advice to clients unless such 
investment adviser has (i) adopted and implemented written policies 
and procedures reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the 
investment adviser and its supervised persons, of the Advisers Act 
and the Commission rules adopted thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a 
minimum, an annual review regarding the adequacy of the policies and 
procedures established pursuant to subparagraph (i) above and the 
effectiveness of their implementation; and (iii) designated an 
individual (who is a supervised person) responsible for 
administering the policies and procedures adopted under subparagraph 
(i) above.
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RiverFront Dynamic US Dividend Advantage ETF
Principal Investments
    According to the Registration Statement, the investment objective 
of the Fund will be to seek to provide capital appreciation and 
dividend income. Under normal market conditions,\8\ the Fund will seek 
to achieve its investment objective by investing at least at least 80% 
of its net assets, plus the amount of any borrowings for investment 
purposes, in securities of U.S. issuers,\9\ with at least 65% of its 
assets in a portfolio of equity securities of publicly traded U.S. 
companies with the potential for dividend growth. The equity securities 
the Fund may invest in as part of its principal investments are common 
stocks and common or preferred shares of real estate investment trusts 
(``REITs'').\10\
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    \8\ The term ``under normal market conditions'' includes, but is 
not limited to, the absence of extreme volatility or trading halts 
in the securities markets or the financial markets generally; 
circumstances under which a Fund's investments are made for 
temporary defensive purposes; operational issues causing 
dissemination of inaccurate market information; or force majeure 
type events such as systems failure, natural or man-made disaster, 
act of God, armed conflict, act of terrorism, riot or labor 
disruption or any similar intervening circumstance.
    \9\ The Fund considers a ``U.S. issuer'' to be one (i) domiciled 
or with a principal place of business or primary securities trading 
market in the United States, or (ii) that derives a substantial 
portion of its total revenues or profits from the United States.
    \10\ REITs are financial vehicles that pool investors' capital 
to purchase or finance real estate. REITs are generally classified 
as equity REITs, mortgage REITs or a combination of equity and 
mortgage REITs. Equity REITs invest the majority of their assets 
directly in real property and derive income primarily from the 
collection of rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by 
selling properties that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs 
invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and 
derive income from the collection of interest payments. REITs are 
not taxed on income distributed to shareholders provided they comply 
with the applicable tax requirements.
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    In selecting the Fund's portfolio securities, the Sub-Adviser 
assembles a portfolio of eligible securities based on several core 
attributes such as value, quality and momentum. The Sub-Adviser will 
consider multiple proprietary factors within each core attribute, such 
as the price-to-book value of a security when determining value, a 
company's cash as a percentage of the company's market capitalization 
when determining quality and a security's three month relative price 
change when determining momentum. Additionally, within a given sector, 
security selection will emphasize companies offering a meaningful 
dividend yield premium over alternative investments within that sector. 
This dividend yield emphasis is subject to quality screens intended to 
limit exposure to companies whose financial characteristics suggest the 
potential for dividend cuts. The Sub-Adviser then assigns each 
qualifying security a score based on its core attributes, including its 
dividend growth score, and selects the individual securities with the 
highest scores for investment. In doing so, the Sub-Adviser will 
utilize its proprietary optimization process to maximize the percentage 
of high-scoring securities included in the portfolio. The Sub-Adviser 
will also consider the market capitalization of the companies in which 
the Fund may invest, the potential for dividend income, and the trading 
volume of a company's shares in the secondary market.
    The Fund may invest in small, mid and large capitalization 
companies. The Fund may also invest in other exchange-traded funds 
(``ETFs'') \11\ and/or exchange-traded closed-end funds (``CEFs'') 
which invest in equity securities.
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    \11\ For purposes of this filing, ETFs consist of Investment 
Company Units (as described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3)), 
Portfolio Depositary Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Equities 
Rule 8.100; and Managed Fund Shares (as described in NYSE Arca 
Equities Rule 8.600). All ETFs will be listed and traded in the U.S. 
on a national securities exchange. The Funds will not invest in 
leveraged or leveraged inverse ETFs.
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RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap ETF
Principal Investments
    According to the Registration Statement, the investment objective 
of the Fund will be to seek to provide capital appreciation. Under 
normal market conditions,\12\ the Fund will seek to achieve its 
investment objective by investing at least 80% of its net assets, plus 
the amount of any borrowings for investment purposes, in securities of 
U.S. issuers,\13\ with at least 65% of its assets in a portfolio of 
equity securities of publicly traded U.S. companies. The equity 
securities the Fund may invest in as part of its principal investments 
are common stocks and common or preferred shares of REITs.
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    \12\ See note 7, supra.
    \13\ See note 8, supra.
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    In selecting the Fund's portfolio securities, the Sub-Adviser 
assembles a portfolio of eligible securities based on several core 
attributes such as value, quality and momentum. The Sub-Adviser will 
consider multiple proprietary factors within each core attribute, such 
as the price-to-book value of a security when determining value, a 
company's cash as a percentage of the company's market capitalization 
when determining quality and a security's three month relative price 
change when determining momentum. The Sub-Adviser then assigns each 
qualifying security a score based on its core attributes and selects 
the individual securities with the highest scores for investment. In 
doing so, the Sub-Adviser utilizes its proprietary optimization process 
to maximize the percentage of high-scoring securities included in the 
portfolio. The Sub-Adviser will also consider the market capitalization 
of the companies in which the Fund may invest, and the trading volume 
of a company's shares in the secondary market.
    The Fund may invest in small, mid and large capitalization 
companies. The Fund may also invest in other ETFs \14\ and/or CEFs 
which invest in equity securities.
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    \14\ See note 10, supra.
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Non-Principal Investments
    While each Fund will, under normal market conditions, principally 
invest its assets in the securities and financial instruments as 
described above, each Fund may invest its remaining assets in the 
securities and financial instruments described below.
    A Fund may invest in the following other types of equity 
securities: Non-

[[Page 9537]]

REIT preferred stock, convertible securities,\15\ master limited 
partnerships (``MLPs'') \16\ and business development companies 
(``BDCs'').\17\
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    \15\ Convertible securities are bonds, debentures, notes, 
preferred stocks or other securities that may be converted or 
exchanged (by the holder or by the issuer) into shares of the 
underlying common stock (or cash or securities of equivalent value) 
at a stated exchange ratio.
    \16\ MLPs are limited partnerships in which the ownership units 
are publicly traded. Most MLPs operate in oil and gas related 
businesses including energy processing and distribution. The 
remaining MLPs operate in a variety of businesses including coal, 
timber, other minerals, real estate, and some miscellaneous 
businesses.
    \17\ A BDC is an exchange-traded closed-end investment company 
that more closely resembles an operating company than a typical 
investment company.
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    According to the Registration Statement, a Fund may invest in 
equity securities of non-U.S. companies, including issuers in emerging 
market countries.\18\
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    \18\ According to the Registration Statement, the Funds consider 
an ``emerging market country'' to be any country whose issuers are 
included in the Morgan Stanley Capital International Emerging 
Markets Index and/or those countries considered to be developing by 
the World Bank, the International Finance Corporation or the United 
Nations. The Funds consider an ``emerging market issuer'' to be one 
(i) domiciled or with a principal place of business or primary 
securities trading market in an emerging market country, or (ii) 
that derives a substantial portion of its total revenues or profits 
from emerging market countries.
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    According to the Registration Statement, a Fund may also invest in 
the following short-term instruments on an ongoing basis to provide 
liquidity or for other reasons: Money market instruments, cash and cash 
equivalents. Cash equivalents include the following: (i) Short-term 
obligations issued by the U.S. Government; (ii) negotiable certificates 
of deposit (``CDs''),\19\ fixed time deposits \20\ and bankers' 
acceptances of U.S. and foreign banks and similar institutions; \21\ 
(iii) commercial paper rated at the date of purchase ``Prime-1'' by 
Moody's Investors Service, Inc. or ``A-1+'' or ``A-1'' by Standard & 
Poor's or, if unrated, of comparable quality as determined by the 
Adviser or Sub-Adviser; \22\ (iv) repurchase agreements; \23\ and (v) 
money market mutual funds.
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    \19\ CDs are interest-bearing instruments with a specific 
maturity issued by banks and savings and loan institutions in 
exchange for the deposit of funds.
    \20\ Time deposits are non-negotiable receipts issued by a bank 
in exchange for the deposit of funds.
    \21\ Bankers' acceptances are bills of exchange or time drafts 
drawn on and accepted by a commercial bank. Corporations use 
bankers' acceptances to finance the shipment and storage of goods 
and to furnish dollar exchange. Maturities are generally six months 
or less.
    \22\ Commercial paper consists of short-term, promissory notes 
issued by banks, corporations and other entities to finance short-
term credit needs. These securities generally are discounted but 
sometimes may be interest bearing. Commercial paper consists of 
short-term promissory notes issued primarily by corporations. 
Commercial paper may be traded in the secondary market after its 
issuance. As of September 30, 2015, the amount of commercial paper 
outstanding (seasonally adjusted) was approximately $1024.1 billion. 
See http://www.federalreserve.gov/releases/CP/default.htm.
    \23\ A repurchase agreement is an agreement under which a Fund 
acquires a financial instrument (e.g., a security issued by the U.S. 
government or an agency thereof, a banker's acceptance or a 
certificate of deposit) from a seller, subject to resale to the 
seller at an agreed upon price and date (normally, the next business 
day). A repurchase agreement may be considered a loan collateralized 
by securities. The resale price reflects an agreed upon interest 
rate effective for the period the instrument is held by a Fund and 
is unrelated to the interest rate on the underlying instrument. 
These agreements may be made with respect to any of the portfolio 
securities in which the Funds are authorized to invest.
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    In addition, according to the Registration Statement, a Fund may 
use derivative instruments. Specifically, a Fund may use options, 
futures, swaps and forwards, for hedging or risk management purposes or 
as part of its investment practices.\24\
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    \24\ Derivative instruments are contracts whose value depends 
on, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, reference 
rate or index. These underlying assets, reference rates or indices 
may be any one of the following: Stocks, interest rates, currency 
exchange rates and stock indices.
    The Funds will only enter into transactions in derivative 
instruments with counterparties that the Adviser or Sub-Adviser 
reasonably believes are capable of performing under the contract and 
will post collateral as required by the counterparty. The Funds will 
seek, where possible, to use counterparties, as applicable, whose 
financial status is such that the risk of default is reduced; 
however, the risk of losses resulting from default is still 
possible. The Adviser or Sub-Adviser will evaluate the 
creditworthiness of counterparties on a regular basis. In addition 
to information provided by credit agencies, the Adviser or Sub-
Adviser will review approved counterparties using various factors, 
which may include the counterparty's reputation, the Adviser's or 
Sub-Adviser's past experience with the counterparty and the price/
market actions of debt of the counterparty.
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    According to the Registration Statement, a Fund may enter into the 
following derivatives: Futures on securities, indices, and currencies 
and options on such futures; exchange-traded and OTC options on 
securities, indices, and currencies; exchange-traded and OTC interest 
rate swaps, cross-currency swaps, total return swaps, inflation swaps 
and credit default swaps; and options on such swaps 
(``swaptions'').\25\ The swaps in which a Fund will invest may be 
cleared swaps or non-cleared. A Fund may enter into derivatives traded 
in the U.S. or in non-U.S. countries. A Fund will collateralize its 
obligations with liquid assets consistent with the 1940 Act and 
interpretations thereunder.
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    \25\ Options on swaps are traded OTC. In the event that there 
are exchange-traded options on swaps, a Fund may invest in these 
instruments.
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    According to the Registration Statement, a Fund may invest in 
forward currency contracts.\26\ Currency forward contracts may be used 
to increase or reduce exposure to currency price movements. At the 
discretion of the Adviser or Sub-Adviser, the Funds may enter into 
forward currency exchange contracts for hedging purposes to help reduce 
the risks and volatility caused by changes in foreign currency exchange 
rates.
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    \26\ A forward currency contract is an obligation to buy or sell 
a specified quantity of currency at a specified date in the future 
at a specified price which may be any fixed number of days from the 
date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at 
the time of the contract.
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    A Fund may gain exposure to foreign securities by purchasing U.S. 
exchange-listed and traded American Depositary Receipts (``ADRs''), 
exchange-traded European Depositary Receipts (``EDRs'') and Global 
Depositary Receipts (``GDRs'', together with ADRs and EDRs, 
``Depositary Receipts'').\27\
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    \27\ Depositary Receipts are receipts, typically issued by a 
bank or trust issuer, which evidence ownership of underlying 
securities issued by a non-U.S. issuer. Generally, ADRs, in 
registered form, are denominated in U.S. dollars and are designed 
for use in the U.S. securities markets. GDRs, in bearer form, are 
issued and designed for use outside the United States and EDRs, in 
bearer form, may be denominated in other currencies and are designed 
for use in European securities markets. ADRs are receipts typically 
issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the 
underlying securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing a 
similar arrangement. GDRs are receipts typically issued by non-
United States banks and trust companies that evidence ownership of 
either foreign or domestic securities. Non-exchange-listed ADRs will 
not exceed 10% of a Fund's net assets.
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    According to the Registration Statement, the Funds may invest in 
Rule 144A restricted securities.\28\
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    \28\ Restricted securities are securities that are not 
registered under the Securities Act, but which can be offered and 
sold to ``qualified institutional buyers'' under Rule 144A under the 
Securities Act.
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Investment Restrictions
    Each Fund may invest up to an aggregate amount of 15% of its net 
assets in illiquid assets (calculated at the time of investment), 
including securities that are offered pursuant to Rule 144A under the 
Securities Act deemed illiquid by the Adviser or Sub-Adviser.\29\ Each 
Fund will monitor its portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis to 
determine whether, in light of current circumstances, an adequate level 
of

[[Page 9538]]

liquidity is being maintained,\30\ and will consider taking appropriate 
steps in order to maintain adequate liquidity if, through a change in 
values, net assets, or other circumstances, more than 15% of a Fund's 
net assets are held in illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include 
securities subject to contractual or other restrictions on resale and 
other instruments that lack readily available markets as determined in 
accordance with Commission staff guidance.\31\
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    \29\ Rule 144A securities are securities which, while privately 
placed, are eligible for purchase and resale pursuant to Rule 144A. 
According to the Registration Statement, Rule 144A permits certain 
qualified institutional buyers, such as a Fund, to trade in 
privately placed securities even though such securities are not 
registered under the Securities Act.
    \30\ In reaching liquidity decisions with respect to Rule 144A 
securities, the Adviser or Sub-Adviser may consider the following 
factors: The frequency of trades and quotes for the security; the 
number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the 
number of other potential purchasers; dealer undertakings to make a 
market in the security; and the nature of the security and the 
nature of the marketplace in which it trades (e.g., the time needed 
to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers, and the 
mechanics of transfer).
    \31\ The Commission has stated that long-standing Commission 
guidelines have required open-end funds to hold no more than 15% of 
their net assets in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. 
See Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March 11, 2008), 73 FR 
14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote 34. See also, Investment Company 
Act Release No. 5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December 31, 
1970) (Statement Regarding ``Restricted Securities''); Investment 
Company Act Release No. 18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 
20, 1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N-1A). A fund's portfolio 
security is illiquid if it cannot be disposed of in the ordinary 
course of business within seven days at approximately the value 
ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company Act Release No. 
14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR 9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting 
amendments to Rule 2a-7 under the 1940 Act); Investment Company Act 
Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990), 55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) 
(adopting Rule 144A under the Securities Act).
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    The Funds intend to qualify for and to elect to be treated as 
separate regulated investment companies (``RICs'') under Subchapter M 
of the Internal Revenue Code.\32\
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    \32\ 26 U.S.C. 851.
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    A Fund's investments will be consistent with a Fund's investment 
objective and will not be used to enhance leverage. That is, while a 
Fund will be permitted to borrow as permitted under the 1940 Act, a 
Fund's investments will not be used to seek performance that is the 
multiple or inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of a Fund's primary 
broad-based securities benchmark index (as defined in Form N-1A).\33\
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    \33\ A Fund's broad-based securities benchmark index will be 
identified in a future amendment to the Registration Statement 
following a Fund's first full calendar year of performance.
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    Not more than 10% of the net assets of a Fund in the aggregate 
invested in exchange-traded equity securities shall consist of equity 
securities whose principal market is not a member of the Intermarket 
Surveillance Group (``ISG'') or party to a comprehensive surveillance 
sharing agreement (``CSSA'') with the Exchange.\34\ Not more than 10% 
of the net assets of a Fund in the aggregate invested in futures 
contracts or options contracts shall consist of futures contracts or 
exchange-traded options contracts whose principal market is not a 
member of the ISG or is a market with which the Exchange does not have 
a CSSA.
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    \34\ See notes 48-49, infra.
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Net Asset Value
    According to the Registration Statement, the net asset value 
(``NAV'') per Share of each Fund will be computed by dividing the value 
of the net assets of each Fund (i.e., the value of its total assets 
less total liabilities) by the total number of Shares of the Fund 
outstanding, rounded to the nearest cent. Expenses and fees, including 
without limitation, the management fees, will be accrued daily and 
taken into account for purposes of determining NAV.
    The NAV per Share will be calculated by each Fund's custodian and 
determined as of the close of the regular trading session on the New 
York Stock Exchange (``NYSE'') (ordinarily 4:00 p.m., Eastern Time) on 
each day that such exchange is open. Any assets or liabilities 
denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar will be converted 
into U.S. dollars at the current market rates on the date of valuation 
as quoted by one or more major banks or dealers that makes a two-way 
market in such currencies (or a data service provider based on 
quotations received from such banks or dealers). Information that 
becomes known to a Fund or its agents after the NAV has been calculated 
on a particular day will not generally be used to retroactively adjust 
the price of a portfolio asset or the NAV determined earlier that day. 
Each Fund reserves the right to change the time its NAV is calculated 
if the Fund closes earlier, or as permitted by the Commission.
    According to the Registration Statement, the values of each Fund's 
portfolio securities holdings will be based on market prices. Price 
information for exchange-traded equity securities, including equity 
securities of domestic and foreign companies, such as common stock, 
ETFs and Depositary Receipts (excluding ADRs traded OTC), and preferred 
securities, will be taken from the exchange where the security or asset 
is primarily traded. Each Fund's securities holdings that are traded on 
a national securities exchange will be valued based on their last sale 
price or, in the case of the NASDAQ, at the NASDAQ official closing 
price. Securities regularly traded in an over-the-counter market will 
be valued at the latest quoted sale price in such market. Other 
portfolio securities and assets for which market quotations are not 
readily available will be valued based on fair value as determined in 
good faith in accordance with procedures adopted by the Board, as 
discussed below.
    Price information for money market instruments will be available 
from major market data vendors.
    In the absence of a last reported sales price for an exchange-
traded security or asset, if no sales were reported, if a market 
quotation for a security or asset is not readily available or the 
Adviser or Sub-Adviser believes it does not otherwise accurately 
reflect the market value of the security or asset at the time a Fund 
calculates its NAV, the security or asset will be valued based on fair 
value as determined in good faith by the Adviser or Sub-Adviser in 
accordance with the Trust's valuation policies and procedures approved 
by the Board and in accordance with the 1940 Act. A Fund may also use 
fair value pricing in a variety of circumstances, including but not 
limited to, trading in a security or asset has been suspended or 
halted. Fair value pricing involves subjective judgments and it is 
possible that a fair value determination for a security or asset may be 
materially different than the value that could be realized upon the 
sale of the security or asset.
    Values may be based on quotes obtained from a quotation reporting 
system, established market makers or by an outside independent pricing 
service. Prices obtained by an outside independent pricing service will 
use information provided by market makers or estimates of market values 
obtained from data related to investments or securities with similar 
characteristics and may use a computerized grid matrix of securities 
and its evaluations in determining what it believes is the fair value 
of the portfolio securities.
    Derivatives for which market quotes are readily available will be 
valued at market value. Local closing prices will be used for all 
instrument valuation purposes. Futures will be valued at the last 
reported sale or settlement price on the day of valuation. Swaps traded 
on exchanges such as the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (``CME'') or the 
Intercontinental Exchange (``ICE-US'') will use the applicable exchange 
closing price where available. Foreign currency-denominated derivatives 
will generally be valued as of the respective local region's market 
close.
    With respect to specific derivatives:

[[Page 9539]]

     Currency spot and forward rates from major market data 
vendors \35\ will generally be determined as of the NYSE Close.
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    \35\ Major market data vendors may include, but are not limited 
to: Thomson Reuters, JPMorgan Chase PricingDirect Inc., Markit Group 
Limited, Bloomberg, Interactive Data Corporation or other major data 
vendors.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

     Futures on securities, indices, and currencies will 
generally be valued at the settlement price of the relevant exchange.
     A total return swap on an index will be valued at the 
publicly available index price. The index price, in turn, is determined 
by the applicable index calculation agent, which generally values the 
securities underlying the index at the last reported sale price.
     Exchange-traded non-equity options (for example, options 
on bonds, Eurodollar options and U.S. Treasury options), index options, 
and options on futures will generally be valued at the official 
settlement price determined by the relevant exchange, if available.
     OTC foreign currency (FX) options will generally be valued 
by pricing vendors.
     All other swaps such as interest rate swaps, inflation 
swaps, swaptions, credit default swaps, and CDX/CDS will generally be 
valued by pricing services.
Intra-Day Indicative Value
    The approximate value of a Fund's investments on a per-Share basis, 
the Indicative Intra-Day Value (``IIV''), will be disseminated every 15 
seconds during the Exchange Core Trading Session. The IIV should not be 
viewed as a ``realtime'' update of NAV because the IIV will be 
calculated by an independent third party and may not be calculated in 
the exact same manner as NAV, which will be computed daily. For the 
purposes of determining the IIV, the third party market data provider's 
valuation of derivatives is expected to be similar to their valuation 
of all securities. The third party market data provider may use market 
quotes if available or may fair value securities against proxies (such 
as swap or yield curves).
    With respect to specific derivatives:
     Foreign currency derivatives may be valued intraday using 
market quotes, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the 
third party market data provider.
     Futures may be valued intraday using the relevant futures 
exchange data, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the 
third party market data provider.
     Interest rate swaps and cross-currency swaps may be mapped 
to a swap curve and valued intraday based on changes of the swap curve, 
or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the third party 
market data provider.
     Index credit default swaps (such as, CDX/CDS) may be 
valued using intraday data from market vendors, or based on underlying 
asset price, or another proxy as determined to be appropriate by the 
third party market data provider.
     Total return swaps may be valued intraday using the 
underlying asset price, or another proxy as determined to be 
appropriate by the third party market data provider.
     Exchange listed options may be valued intraday using the 
relevant exchange data, or another proxy as determined to be 
appropriate by the third party market data provider.
     OTC options on securities, indices, and currencies and 
swaptions may be valued intraday through option valuation models (e.g., 
Black-Scholes) or using exchange-traded options as a proxy, or another 
proxy as determined to be appropriate by the third party market data 
provider.
Disclosed Portfolio
    The Funds' disclosure of derivative positions in the Disclosed 
Portfolio will include information that market participants can use to 
value these positions intraday. On a daily basis, the Adviser or Sub-
Adviser will disclose on the Funds' Web site the following information 
regarding each portfolio holding, as applicable to the type of holding: 
ticker symbol, CUSIP number or other identifier, if any; a description 
of the holding (including the type of holding, such as the type of 
swap); the identity of the security, commodity, index or other asset or 
instrument underlying the holding, if any; for options, the option 
strike price; quantity held (as measured by, for example, par value, 
notional value or number of shares, contracts or units); maturity date, 
if any; coupon rate, if any; effective date, if any; market value of 
the holding; and the percentage weighting of the holding in each Fund's 
portfolio. The Web site information will be publicly available at no 
charge.
Impact on Arbitrage Mechanism
    The Adviser believes there will be minimal, if any, impact to the 
arbitrage mechanism as a result of the use of derivatives. Market 
makers and participants should be able to value derivatives as long as 
the positions are disclosed with relevant information. The Adviser 
believes that the price at which Shares trade will continue to be 
disciplined by arbitrage opportunities created by the ability to 
purchase or redeem creation Shares at their NAV, which should ensure 
that Shares will not trade at a material discount or premium in 
relation to their NAV.
    The Adviser does not believe there will be any significant impacts 
to the settlement or operational aspects of a Fund's arbitrage 
mechanism due to the use of derivatives. Because derivatives generally 
are not eligible for in-kind transfer, they will typically be 
substituted with a ``cash in lieu'' amount when a Fund processes 
purchases or redemptions of creation units in-kind.
Creation and Redemption of Shares
    Shares may be created and redeemed in ``Creation Unit'' size 
aggregations of at least 50,000 Shares. The size of a Creation Unit is 
subject to change. In order to purchase Creation Units of a Fund, an 
investor must generally deposit a designated portfolio of securities 
(the ``Deposit Securities'') (and/or an amount in cash in lieu of some 
or all of the Deposit Securities) and generally make a cash payment 
referred to as the ``Cash Component.'' The list of the names and the 
amounts of the Deposit Securities is made available by the Funds' 
custodian through the facilities of the NSCC immediately prior to the 
opening of business each day of the NYSE Arca. The Cash Component 
represents the difference between the NAV of a Creation Unit and the 
market value of the Deposit Securities. Creations and redemptions of 
Shares may only be made through an Authorized Participant, as described 
in the Registration Statement.
    Shares may be redeemed only in Creation Units at their NAV and only 
on a day the NYSE Arca is open for business. The Funds' custodian will 
make available immediately prior to the opening of business each day of 
the NYSE Arca, through the facilities of the NSCC, the list of the 
names and the amounts of each Fund's portfolio securities that will be 
applicable that day to redemption requests in proper form (``Fund 
Securities''). Fund Securities received on redemption may not be 
identical to Deposit Securities, which are applicable to purchases of 
Creation Units.
    Unless cash redemptions or partial cash redemptions are available 
or specified for a Fund, the redemption proceeds will consist of the 
Fund Securities, plus cash in an amount equal to the difference between 
the NAV of Shares being redeemed as next determined after receipt by 
the transfer agent of a redemption request in proper

[[Page 9540]]

form, and the value of the Fund Securities (the ``Cash Redemption 
Amount''), less the applicable redemption fee and, if applicable, any 
transfer taxes.\36\
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    \36\ Each Fund may, in certain circumstances, allow cash 
creations or partial cash creations but not redemptions (or vice 
versa) if the Adviser or Sub-Adviser believes it will allow a Fund 
to adjust its portfolio in a manner which is more efficient for 
shareholders. Each Fund may allow creations or redemptions to be 
conducted partially in cash only where certain instruments are (i) 
in the case of the purchase of a Creation Unit, not available in 
sufficient quantity for delivery; (ii) not eligible for transfer 
through either the NSCC or DTC; or (iii) not eligible for trading 
due to local trading restrictions, local restrictions on securities 
transfers or other similar circumstances. To the extent each Fund 
allows creations or redemptions to be conducted wholly or partially 
in cash, such transactions will be effected in the same manner for 
all Authorized Participants on a given day except where: (i) Such 
instruments are, in the case of the purchase of a Creation Unit, not 
available to a particular Authorized Participant in sufficient 
quantity; (ii) such instruments are not eligible for trading by an 
Authorized Participant or the investor on whose behalf the 
Authorized Participant is acting; or (iii) a holder of Shares of a 
Fund would be subject to unfavorable income tax treatment if the 
holder receives redemption proceeds in kind. According to the 
Registration Statement, an additional variable charge for cash or 
partial cash creations, and cash or partial cash redemptions, may 
also be imposed to compensate a Fund for the costs associated with 
buying the applicable securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Availability of Information
    The Funds' Web site (www.alpsetfs.com), which will be publicly 
available prior to the public offering of Shares, will include a form 
of the prospectus for each Fund that may be downloaded. The Funds' Web 
site will include additional quantitative information updated on a 
daily basis, including, for each Fund, (1) daily trading volume, the 
prior business day's reported closing price, NAV and mid-point of the 
bid/ask spread at the time of calculation of such NAV (the ``Bid/Ask 
Price''),\37\ and a calculation of the premium and discount of the Bid/
Ask Price against the NAV, and (2) data in chart format displaying the 
frequency distribution of discounts and premiums of the daily Bid/Ask 
Price against the NAV, within appropriate ranges, for each of the four 
previous calendar quarters. On each business day, before commencement 
of trading in Shares in the Core Trading Session on the Exchange, each 
Fund will disclose on its Web site the Disclosed Portfolio as defined 
in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(c)(2) that will form the basis for a 
Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the business day.\38\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \37\ The Bid/Ask Price of each Fund's Shares will be determined 
using the mid-point of the highest bid and the lowest offer on the 
Exchange as of the time of calculation of a Fund's NAV. The records 
relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by a Fund and its 
service providers.
    \38\ Under accounting procedures to be followed by the Funds, 
trades made on the prior Business Day (``T'') will be booked and 
reflected in NAV on the current Business Day (``T+1''). Accordingly, 
each Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the Business 
Day the portfolio that will form the basis for the NAV calculation 
at the end of the Business Day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, a basket composition file, which will include the 
security names and share quantities required to be delivered in 
exchange for each Fund's Shares, together with estimates and actual 
cash components, will be publicly disseminated daily prior to the 
opening of the NYSE via NSCC. The basket represents one Creation Unit 
of the applicable Fund.
    Investors can also obtain the Trust's Statement of Additional 
Information (``SAI''), the Funds' Shareholder Reports, and Form N-CSR 
and Form N-SAR, filed twice a year. The Trust's SAI and Shareholder 
Reports are available free upon request from the Trust, and those 
documents and the Form N-CSR and Form N-SAR may be viewed on-screen or 
downloaded from the Commission's Web site at www.sec.gov. Information 
regarding market price and trading volume for the Shares will be 
continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day on 
brokers' computer screens and other electronic services. Information 
regarding the previous day's closing price and trading volume 
information for the Shares will be published daily in the financial 
section of newspapers.
    Quotation and last sale information for the Shares, U.S. exchange-
traded common stocks, as well as depositary receipts (excluding ADRs 
traded OTC and GDRs), REITs, BDCs, preferred securities, CEFs and ETFs 
(collectively, ``Exchange Traded Equities'') will be available via the 
Consolidated Tape Association (``CTA'') high-speed line and from the 
securities exchange on which they are listed. Price information for OTC 
REITs and OTC common stocks will be available from major market data 
vendors.
    Quotation and last sale information for GDRs will be available from 
the securities exchange on which they are listed. Information relating 
to futures and options on futures also will be available from the 
exchange on which such instruments are traded. Information relating to 
exchange-traded options will be available via the Options Price 
Reporting Authority.
    Quotation information from brokers and dealers or pricing services 
will be available for ADRs traded OTC and non-exchange-traded 
derivatives, including forwards, swaps and certain options. Pricing 
information regarding each asset class in which the Funds will invest 
is generally available through nationally recognized data services 
providers through subscription agreements.
    In addition, the IIV, as defined in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600 
(c)(3), will be widely disseminated by one or more major market data 
vendors at least every 15 seconds during the Core Trading Session.\39\ 
The dissemination of the IIV, together with the Disclosed Portfolio, 
will allow investors to determine the value of the underlying portfolio 
of each Fund on a daily basis and provide a close estimate of that 
value throughout the trading day.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \39\ Currently, the Exchange understands that several major 
market data vendors display and/or make widely available IIVs taken 
from CTA or other data feeds.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Trading Halts
    With respect to trading halts, the Exchange may consider all 
relevant factors in exercising its discretion to halt or suspend 
trading in the Shares of a Fund.\40\ Trading in Shares of a Fund will 
be halted if the circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 
7.12 have been reached. Trading also may be halted because of market 
conditions or for reasons that, in the view of the Exchange, make 
trading in the Shares inadvisable. These may include: (1) The extent to 
which trading is not occurring in the securities and/or the financial 
instruments comprising the Disclosed Portfolio of a Fund; or (2) 
whether other unusual conditions or circumstances detrimental to the 
maintenance of a fair and orderly market are present. Trading in the 
Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D), which 
sets forth circumstances under which Shares of a Fund may be halted.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \40\ See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12, Commentary .04.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Trading Rules
    The Exchange deems the Shares to be equity securities, thus 
rendering trading in the Shares subject to the Exchange's existing 
rules governing the trading of equity securities. Shares will trade on 
the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m. to 8 p.m. Eastern Time in 
accordance with NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.34 (Opening, Core, and Late 
Trading Sessions). The Exchange has appropriate rules to facilitate 
transactions in the Shares during all trading sessions. As provided in 
NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.6, Commentary .03, the minimum price 
variation (``MPV'') for quoting and entry of orders in equity 
securities traded on the NYSE Arca

[[Page 9541]]

Marketplace is $0.01, with the exception of securities that are priced 
less than $1.00 for which the MPV for order entry is $0.0001.
    The Shares will conform to the initial and continued listing 
criteria under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600. The Exchange represents 
that, for initial and/or continued listing, each Fund will be in 
compliance with Rule 10A-3 \41\ under the Act, as provided by NYSE Arca 
Equities Rule 5.3. A minimum of 100,000 Shares of each Fund will be 
outstanding at the commencement of trading on the Exchange. The 
Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the Shares 
that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that the NAV and 
the Disclosed Portfolio of each Fund will be made available to all 
market participants at the same time.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \41\ 17 CFR 240.10A-3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Surveillance
    The Exchange represents that trading in the Shares will be subject 
to the existing trading surveillances, administered by the Exchange or 
the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (``FINRA'') on behalf of 
the Exchange, which are designed to detect violations of Exchange rules 
and applicable federal securities laws. The Exchange represents that 
these procedures are adequate to properly monitor Exchange trading of 
the Shares in all trading sessions and to deter and detect violations 
of Exchange rules and federal securities laws applicable to trading on 
the Exchange.\42\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \42\ FINRA conducts cross market surveillances of trading on the 
Exchange pursuant to a regulatory services agreement. The Exchange 
is responsible for FINRA's performance under this regulatory 
services agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The surveillances referred to above generally focus on detecting 
securities trading outside their normal patterns, which could be 
indicative of manipulative or other violative activity. When such 
situations are detected, surveillance analysis follows and 
investigations are opened, where appropriate, to review the behavior of 
all relevant parties for all relevant trading violations.
    The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate 
as needed regarding trading in the Shares, Exchange Traded Equities, 
and certain exchange-traded options and futures with other markets and 
other entities that are members of the ISG,\43\ and the Exchange, or 
FINRA on behalf of the Exchange, may obtain trading information 
regarding trading in the Shares, Exchange Traded Equities, and certain 
exchange-traded options and futures from such markets and other 
entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain information regarding 
trading in the Shares, Exchange Traded Equities, and certain exchange-
traded options and futures from markets and other entities that are 
members of ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a CSSA.\44\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \43\ For a list of the current members of ISG, see 
www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all components of the 
Disclosed Portfolio may trade on markets that are members of ISG or 
with which the Exchange has in place a CSSA.
    \44\ Certain of the exchange-traded equity instruments in which 
a Fund may invest may trade in markets that are not members of ISG.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Not more than 10% of the net assets of a Fund in the aggregate 
invested in exchange-traded equity securities shall consist of equity 
securities whose principal market is not a member of the ISG or party 
to a CSSA with the Exchange. Not more than 10% of the net assets of a 
Fund in the aggregate invested in futures contracts or options 
contracts shall consist of futures contracts or exchange-traded options 
contracts whose principal market is not a member of the ISG or is a 
market with which the Exchange does not have a CSSA.
    In addition, the Exchange also has a general policy prohibiting the 
distribution of material, non-public information by its employees.
Information Bulletin
    Prior to the commencement of trading, the Exchange will inform its 
Equity Trading Permit (``ETP'') Holders in an Information Bulletin 
(``Bulletin'') of the special characteristics and risks associated with 
trading the Shares. Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss the 
following: (1) The procedures for purchases and redemptions of Shares 
in Creation Units (and that Shares are not individually redeemable); 
(2) NYSE Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a), which imposes a duty of due 
diligence on its ETP Holders to learn the essential facts relating to 
every customer prior to trading the Shares; (3) the risks involved in 
trading the Shares during the Opening and Late Trading Sessions when an 
updated IIV will not be calculated or publicly disseminated; (4) how 
information regarding the IIV and the Disclosed Portfolio is 
disseminated; (5) the requirement that ETP Holders deliver a prospectus 
to investors purchasing newly issued Shares prior to or concurrently 
with the confirmation of a transaction; and (6) trading information.
    In addition, the Bulletin will reference that each Fund is subject 
to various fees and expenses described in the Registration Statement. 
The Bulletin will discuss any exemptive, no-action, and interpretive 
relief granted by the Commission from any rules under the Act. The 
Bulletin will also disclose that the NAV for the Shares will be 
calculated after 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time each trading day.
2. Statutory Basis
    The basis under the Act for this proposed rule change is the 
requirement under Section 6(b)(5) \45\ that an exchange have rules that 
are designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, 
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove 
impediments to, and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market 
and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \45\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is designed to 
prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices in that the 
Shares will be listed and traded on the Exchange pursuant to the 
initial and continued listing criteria in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 
8.600. The Exchange has in place surveillance procedures that are 
adequate to properly monitor trading in the Shares in all trading 
sessions and to deter and detect violations of Exchange rules and 
federal securities laws applicable to trading on the Exchange.
    The proposed rule change is designed to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade and to protect investors and the public interest in 
that each of the Adviser and the Sub-Adviser each is affiliated with a 
broker-dealer and has represented that it has implemented a fire wall 
with respect to its broker-dealer affiliate(s) regarding access to 
information concerning the composition and/or changes to the portfolio. 
The Exchange will obtain a representation from the issuer of the Shares 
that the NAV per Share will be calculated daily and that the NAV and 
the Disclosed Portfolio will be made available to all market 
participants at the same time.
    The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, will communicate 
as needed regarding trading in the Shares, underlying Exchange Traded 
Equities, and certain exchange-traded options and futures with other 
markets and other entities that are members of the ISG, and the 
Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of the Exchange, may obtain trading 
information regarding trading in the Shares, underlying Exchange Traded 
Equities, and certain exchange-traded options and futures from such 
markets and other entities. In addition, the Exchange may obtain 
information regarding trading in the Shares,

[[Page 9542]]

underlying Exchange Traded Equities, and certain exchange-traded 
options and futures from markets and other entities that are members of 
ISG or with which the Exchange has in place a CSSA.
    Each Fund's disclosure of derivative positions in the Disclosed 
Portfolio will include information that market participants can use to 
value these positions intraday. On a daily basis, the Funds will 
disclose on a Fund's Web site the following information regarding each 
portfolio holding, as applicable to the type of holding: ticker symbol, 
CUSIP number or other identifier, if any; a description of the holding 
(including the type of holding, such as the type of swap); the identity 
of the security, commodity, index or other asset or instrument 
underlying the holding, if any; for options, the option strike price; 
quantity held (as measured by, for example, par value, notional value 
or number of shares, contracts or units); maturity date, if any; coupon 
rate, if any; effective date, if any; market value of the holding; and 
the percentage weighting of the holding in each Fund's portfolio. Price 
information for the equity securities held by a Fund will be available 
through major market data vendors and on the applicable securities 
exchanges on which such securities are listed and traded. In addition, 
a large amount of information will be publicly available regarding the 
Funds and the Shares, thereby promoting market transparency. Moreover, 
the IIV will be widely disseminated by one or more major market data 
vendors at least every 15 seconds during the Exchange's Core Trading 
Session. On each business day, before commencement of trading in Shares 
in the Core Trading Session on the Exchange, each Fund will disclose on 
its Web site the Disclosed Portfolio that will form the basis for a 
Fund's calculation of NAV at the end of the business day. Information 
regarding market price and trading volume of the Shares will be 
continually available on a real-time basis throughout the day on 
brokers' computer screens and other electronic services, and quotation 
and last sale information will be available via the CTA high-speed 
line. The Web site for the Funds will include a form of the prospectus 
for each Fund and additional data relating to NAV and other applicable 
quantitative information. Moreover, prior to the commencement of 
trading, the Exchange will inform its ETP Holders in an Information 
Bulletin of the special characteristics and risks associated with 
trading the Shares. Trading in Shares of a Fund will be halted if the 
circuit breaker parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12 have been 
reached or because of market conditions or for reasons that, in the 
view of the Exchange, make trading in the Shares inadvisable, and 
trading in the Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca Equities Rule 
8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets forth circumstances under which Shares of a 
Fund may be halted. In addition, as noted above, investors will have 
ready access to information regarding each Fund's holdings, the IIV, 
the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information for 
the Shares.
    The proposed rule change is designed to perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest in that it will facilitate the listing and trading of 
an additional type of actively-managed exchange-traded product that 
will enhance competition among market participants, to the benefit of 
investors and the marketplace. As noted above, the Exchange has in 
place surveillance procedures relating to trading in the Shares and may 
obtain information via ISG from other exchanges that are members of ISG 
or with which the Exchange has entered into a CSSA. Not more than 10% 
of the net assets of a Fund in the aggregate invested in exchange-
traded equity securities shall consist of equity securities whose 
principal market is not a member of the ISG or party to a CSSA with the 
Exchange. Not more than 10% of the net assets of a Fund in the 
aggregate invested in futures contracts or options contracts shall 
consist of futures contracts or options contracts whose principal 
market is not a member of ISG or is a market with which the Exchange 
does not have a CSSA. In addition, as noted above, investors will have 
ready access to information regarding each Fund's holdings, the IIV, 
the Disclosed Portfolio, and quotation and last sale information for 
the Shares.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange notes that the 
proposed rule change will facilitate the listing and trading of 
additional types of actively-managed exchange-traded products that 
primarily hold equity securities and will enhance competition among 
market participants, to the benefit of investors and the marketplace.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may designate 
if it finds such longer period to be appropriate and publishes its 
reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory 
organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-28 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-28. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the

[[Page 9543]]

provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEArca-2016-28 and should 
be submitted on or before March 17, 2016.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\46\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \46\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Brent J. Fields,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-03944 Filed 2-24-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices                                                     9535

                                                  proposed rule change between the                        I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Dynamic US Dividend Advantage ETF
                                                  Commission and any person, other than                   Statement of the Terms of Substance of                  and RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap
                                                  those that may be withheld from the                     the Proposed Rule Change                                ETF, each referred to as a ‘‘Fund’’ and
                                                  public in accordance with the                              The Exchange proposes to list and                    collectively as the ‘‘Funds.’’ The Funds
                                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     trade shares of the following under                     are each a series of ALPS ETF Trust
                                                  available for Web site viewing and                      NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600                           (‘‘Trust’’), a statutory trust organized
                                                  printing in the Commission’s Public                     (‘‘Managed Fund Shares’’): RiverFront                   under the laws of the State of Delaware
                                                  Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                       Dynamic US Dividend Advantage ETF                       and registered with the Commission as
                                                  Washington, DC 20549 on official                        and RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap                      an open-end management investment
                                                  business days between the hours of                      ETF. The proposed rule change is                        company.6 The Funds will be managed
                                                  10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                 available on the Exchange’s Web site at                 by ALPS Advisors, Inc. (‘‘ALPS
                                                  filing also will be available for                       www.nyse.com, at the principal office of                Advisors’’ or the ‘‘Adviser’’). RiverFront
                                                  inspection and copying at the principal                 the Exchange, and at the Commission’s                   Investment Group, LLC (‘‘RiverFront’’)
                                                  offices of the Exchange. All comments                   Public Reference Room.                                  is the investment sub-adviser for the
                                                  received will be posted without change;                                                                         Funds (the ‘‘Sub-Adviser’’).
                                                                                                          II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         Commentary .06 to Rule 8.600
                                                  the Commission does not edit personal
                                                                                                          Statement of the Purpose of, and                        provides that, if the investment adviser
                                                  identifying information from
                                                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  to the investment company issuing
                                                  submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                          Change                                                  Managed Fund Shares is affiliated with
                                                  information that you wish to make
                                                  available publicly. All submissions                        In its filing with the Commission, the               a broker-dealer, such investment adviser
                                                  should refer to File Number SR–C2–                      self-regulatory organization included                   shall erect a ‘‘fire wall’’ between the
                                                  2016–002, and should be submitted on                    statements concerning the purpose of,                   investment adviser and the broker-
                                                  or before March 17, 2016.                               and basis for, the proposed rule change                 dealer with respect to access to
                                                                                                          and discussed any comments it received                  information concerning the composition
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of                on the proposed rule change. The text                   and/or changes to such investment
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              of those statements may be examined at                  company portfolio.7 In addition,
                                                  authority.9                                             the places specified in Item IV below.
                                                  Brent J. Fields,                                        The Exchange has prepared summaries,                       6 The Trust is registered under the 1940 Act. On

                                                  Secretary.                                              set forth in sections A, B, and C below,                December 4, 2015, the Trust filed with the
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–03959 Filed 2–24–16; 8:45 am]             of the most significant parts of such                   Commission an amendment to its registration
                                                                                                                                                                  statement on Form N–1A under the Securities Act
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                          statements.                                             of 1933 (15 U.S.C. 77a) (‘‘Securities Act’’) and the
                                                                                                          A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       1940 Act relating to the Funds (File Nos. 333–
                                                                                                                                                                  148826 and 811–22175) (the ‘‘Registration
                                                                                                          Statement of the Purpose of, and the                    Statement’’). The description of the operation of the
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  Trust and the Funds herein is based, in part, on the
                                                  COMMISSION                                              Change                                                  Registration Statement. In addition, the
                                                                                                                                                                  Commission has issued an order granting certain
                                                                                                          1. Purpose                                              exemptive relief to the Trust and the Adviser (as
                                                  [Release No. 34–77183; File No. SR–                                                                             defined below) under the 1940 Act. See Investment
                                                  NYSEArca–2016–28]                                          The Exchange proposes to list and                    Company Act Release No. 30553 (June 11, 2013)
                                                                                                          trade shares (‘‘Shares’’) of the following              (File No. 812–13884) (‘‘Exemptive Order’’). The
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE                     under NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600,4                   Funds will be offered in reliance upon the
                                                  Arca, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Proposed                which governs the listing and trading of                Exemptive Order issued to the Trust and the
                                                                                                                                                                  Adviser.
                                                  Rule Change To List and Trade Shares                    Managed Fund Shares: 5 RiverFront                          7 An investment adviser to an open-end fund is
                                                  of RiverFront Dynamic US Dividend                                                                               required to be registered under the Investment
                                                                                                             4 The Commission has previously approved
                                                  Advantage ETF and RiverFront                                                                                    Advisers Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Advisers Act’’). As a
                                                                                                          listing and trading on the Exchange of actively         result, the Adviser and Sub-Adviser and their
                                                  Dynamic US Flex-Cap ETF Under NYSE                      managed funds under Rule 8.600. See, e.g.,              related personnel are subject to the provisions of
                                                  Arca Equities Rule 8.600                                Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 57801 (May         Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers Act relating to
                                                                                                          8, 2008), 73 FR 27878 (May 14, 2008) (SR–               codes of ethics. This Rule requires investment
                                                  February 19, 2016.                                      NYSEArca–2008–31) (order approving Exchange             advisers to adopt a code of ethics that reflects the
                                                                                                          listing and trading of twelve actively-managed          fiduciary nature of the relationship to clients as
                                                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the                funds of the WisdomTree Trust); 66321 (February         well as compliance with other applicable securities
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    3, 2012), 77 FR 6850 (February 9, 2012) (SR–            laws. Accordingly, procedures designed to prevent
                                                  ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3                  NYSEArca–2011–95) (order approving listing and          the communication and misuse of non-public
                                                  notice is hereby given that, on February                trading of PIMCO Total Return Exchange Traded           information by an investment adviser must be
                                                                                                          Fund); 66670 (March 28, 2012), 77 FR 20087 (April       consistent with Rule 204A–1 under the Advisers
                                                  5, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc. (the                           3, 2012) (SR–NYSEArca–2012–09) (order approving         Act. The Exchange represents that the Adviser and
                                                  ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE Arca’’) filed with               listing and trading of PIMCO Global Advantage           Sub-Adviser, and their respective related personnel,
                                                  the Securities and Exchange                             Inflation-Linked Bond Strategy Fund).                   are subject to Investment Advisers Act Rule 204A–
                                                                                                             5 A Managed Fund Share is a security that            1. In addition, Rule 206(4)–7 under the Advisers
                                                  Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                                                                          represents an interest in an investment company         Act makes it unlawful for an investment adviser to
                                                  proposed rule change as described in                    registered under the Investment Company Act of          provide investment advice to clients unless such
                                                  Items I, II, and III below, which Items                 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1) (‘‘1940 Act’’) organized as      investment adviser has (i) adopted and
                                                  have been prepared by the self-                         an open-end investment company or similar entity        implemented written policies and procedures
                                                  regulatory organization. The                            that invests in a portfolio of securities selected by   reasonably designed to prevent violation, by the
                                                                                                          its investment adviser consistent with its              investment adviser and its supervised persons, of
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                                                  Commission is publishing this notice to                 investment objectives and policies. In contrast, an     the Advisers Act and the Commission rules adopted
                                                  solicit comments on the proposed rule                   open-end investment company that issues                 thereunder; (ii) implemented, at a minimum, an
                                                  change from interested persons.                         Investment Company Units, listed and traded on          annual review regarding the adequacy of the
                                                                                                          the Exchange under NYSE Arca Equities Rule              policies and procedures established pursuant to
                                                    9 17
                                                                                                          5.2(j)(3), seeks to provide investment results that     subparagraph (i) above and the effectiveness of their
                                                         CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                             correspond generally to the price and yield             implementation; and (iii) designated an individual
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                performance of a specific foreign or domestic stock     (who is a supervised person) responsible for
                                                    2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
                                                                                                          index, fixed income securities index or combination     administering the policies and procedures adopted
                                                    3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   thereof.                                                under subparagraph (i) above.



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                                                  9536                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices

                                                  Commentary .06 further requires that                    of real estate investment trusts                          (‘‘CEFs’’) which invest in equity
                                                  personnel who make decisions on the                     (‘‘REITs’’).10                                            securities.
                                                  open-end fund’s portfolio composition                      In selecting the Fund’s portfolio                      RiverFront Dynamic US Flex-Cap ETF
                                                  must be subject to procedures designed                  securities, the Sub-Adviser assembles a
                                                  to prevent the use and dissemination of                                                                           Principal Investments
                                                                                                          portfolio of eligible securities based on
                                                  material nonpublic information                          several core attributes such as value,                       According to the Registration
                                                  regarding the open-end fund’s portfolio.                quality and momentum. The Sub-                            Statement, the investment objective of
                                                  Each of ALPS Advisors and RiverFront                    Adviser will consider multiple                            the Fund will be to seek to provide
                                                  is not registered as a broker-dealer but                proprietary factors within each core                      capital appreciation. Under normal
                                                  is affiliated with a broker-dealer. Each of             attribute, such as the price-to-book                      market conditions,12 the Fund will seek
                                                  ALPS Advisors and RiverFront has                        value of a security when determining                      to achieve its investment objective by
                                                  implemented and will maintain a fire                    value, a company’s cash as a percentage                   investing at least 80% of its net assets,
                                                  wall with respect to its affiliated broker-             of the company’s market capitalization                    plus the amount of any borrowings for
                                                  dealer(s) regarding access to information                                                                         investment purposes, in securities of
                                                                                                          when determining quality and a
                                                  concerning the composition and/or                                                                                 U.S. issuers,13 with at least 65% of its
                                                                                                          security’s three month relative price
                                                  changes to a Fund portfolio. In the event                                                                         assets in a portfolio of equity securities
                                                                                                          change when determining momentum.
                                                                                                                                                                    of publicly traded U.S. companies. The
                                                  (a) the Adviser or Sub-Adviser becomes                  Additionally, within a given sector,                      equity securities the Fund may invest in
                                                  newly affiliated with a broker-dealer, or               security selection will emphasize                         as part of its principal investments are
                                                  (b) any new adviser or sub-adviser                      companies offering a meaningful                           common stocks and common or
                                                  becomes affiliated with a broker-dealer,                dividend yield premium over                               preferred shares of REITs.
                                                  it will implement a fire wall with                      alternative investments within that                          In selecting the Fund’s portfolio
                                                  respect to such broker-dealer affiliate                 sector. This dividend yield emphasis is                   securities, the Sub-Adviser assembles a
                                                  regarding access to information                         subject to quality screens intended to                    portfolio of eligible securities based on
                                                  concerning the composition and/or                       limit exposure to companies whose                         several core attributes such as value,
                                                  changes to the portfolio, and will be                   financial characteristics suggest the                     quality and momentum. The Sub-
                                                  subject to procedures designed to                       potential for dividend cuts. The Sub-                     Adviser will consider multiple
                                                  prevent the use and dissemination of                    Adviser then assigns each qualifying                      proprietary factors within each core
                                                  material non-public information                         security a score based on its core                        attribute, such as the price-to-book
                                                  regarding such portfolio.                               attributes, including its dividend growth                 value of a security when determining
                                                                                                          score, and selects the individual                         value, a company’s cash as a percentage
                                                  RiverFront Dynamic US Dividend                          securities with the highest scores for                    of the company’s market capitalization
                                                  Advantage ETF                                           investment. In doing so, the Sub-                         when determining quality and a
                                                  Principal Investments                                   Adviser will utilize its proprietary                      security’s three month relative price
                                                                                                          optimization process to maximize the                      change when determining momentum.
                                                    According to the Registration                         percentage of high-scoring securities                     The Sub-Adviser then assigns each
                                                  Statement, the investment objective of                  included in the portfolio. The Sub-                       qualifying security a score based on its
                                                  the Fund will be to seek to provide                     Adviser will also consider the market                     core attributes and selects the
                                                  capital appreciation and dividend                       capitalization of the companies in                        individual securities with the highest
                                                  income. Under normal market                             which the Fund may invest, the                            scores for investment. In doing so, the
                                                  conditions,8 the Fund will seek to                      potential for dividend income, and the                    Sub-Adviser utilizes its proprietary
                                                  achieve its investment objective by                     trading volume of a company’s shares in                   optimization process to maximize the
                                                  investing at least at least 80% of its net              the secondary market.                                     percentage of high-scoring securities
                                                  assets, plus the amount of any                                                                                    included in the portfolio. The Sub-
                                                                                                             The Fund may invest in small, mid
                                                  borrowings for investment purposes, in                                                                            Adviser will also consider the market
                                                                                                          and large capitalization companies. The                   capitalization of the companies in
                                                  securities of U.S. issuers,9 with at least              Fund may also invest in other exchange-
                                                  65% of its assets in a portfolio of equity                                                                        which the Fund may invest, and the
                                                                                                          traded funds (‘‘ETFs’’) 11 and/or                         trading volume of a company’s shares in
                                                  securities of publicly traded U.S.                      exchange-traded closed-end funds
                                                  companies with the potential for                                                                                  the secondary market.
                                                  dividend growth. The equity securities                                                                               The Fund may invest in small, mid
                                                                                                             10 REITs are financial vehicles that pool investors’
                                                  the Fund may invest in as part of its                                                                             and large capitalization companies. The
                                                                                                          capital to purchase or finance real estate. REITs are
                                                  principal investments are common                        generally classified as equity REITs, mortgage REITs
                                                                                                                                                                    Fund may also invest in other ETFs 14
                                                                                                          or a combination of equity and mortgage REITs.            and/or CEFs which invest in equity
                                                  stocks and common or preferred shares
                                                                                                          Equity REITs invest the majority of their assets          securities.
                                                                                                          directly in real property and derive income
                                                     8 The term ‘‘under normal market conditions’’        primarily from the collection of rents. Equity REITs      Non-Principal Investments
                                                  includes, but is not limited to, the absence of         can also realize capital gains by selling properties
                                                  extreme volatility or trading halts in the securities   that have appreciated in value. Mortgage REITs
                                                                                                                                                                      While each Fund will, under normal
                                                  markets or the financial markets generally;             invest the majority of their assets in real estate        market conditions, principally invest its
                                                  circumstances under which a Fund’s investments          mortgages and derive income from the collection of        assets in the securities and financial
                                                  are made for temporary defensive purposes;              interest payments. REITs are not taxed on income          instruments as described above, each
                                                  operational issues causing dissemination of             distributed to shareholders provided they comply
                                                  inaccurate market information; or force majeure         with the applicable tax requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                    Fund may invest its remaining assets in
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                                                  type events such as systems failure, natural or man-       11 For purposes of this filing, ETFs consist of        the securities and financial instruments
                                                  made disaster, act of God, armed conflict, act of       Investment Company Units (as described in NYSE            described below.
                                                  terrorism, riot or labor disruption or any similar      Arca Equities Rule 5.2(j)(3)), Portfolio Depositary         A Fund may invest in the following
                                                  intervening circumstance.                               Receipts (as described in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
                                                     9 The Fund considers a ‘‘U.S. issuer’’ to be one
                                                                                                                                                                    other types of equity securities: Non-
                                                                                                          8.100; and Managed Fund Shares (as described in
                                                  (i) domiciled or with a principal place of business     NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600). All ETFs will be
                                                                                                                                                                     12 See note 7, supra.
                                                  or primary securities trading market in the United      listed and traded in the U.S. on a national securities
                                                                                                                                                                     13 See note 8, supra.
                                                  States, or (ii) that derives a substantial portion of   exchange. The Funds will not invest in leveraged
                                                  its total revenues or profits from the United States.   or leveraged inverse ETFs.                                 14 See note 10, supra.




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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices                                                           9537

                                                  REIT preferred stock, convertible                         repurchase agreements; 23 and (v)                        liquid assets consistent with the 1940
                                                  securities,15 master limited partnerships                 money market mutual funds.                               Act and interpretations thereunder.
                                                  (‘‘MLPs’’) 16 and business development                       In addition, according to the                            According to the Registration
                                                  companies (‘‘BDCs’’).17                                   Registration Statement, a Fund may use                   Statement, a Fund may invest in
                                                     According to the Registration                          derivative instruments. Specifically, a                  forward currency contracts.26 Currency
                                                  Statement, a Fund may invest in equity                    Fund may use options, futures, swaps                     forward contracts may be used to
                                                  securities of non-U.S. companies,                                                                                  increase or reduce exposure to currency
                                                                                                            and forwards, for hedging or risk
                                                  including issuers in emerging market                                                                               price movements. At the discretion of
                                                                                                            management purposes or as part of its
                                                  countries.18                                                                                                       the Adviser or Sub-Adviser, the Funds
                                                                                                            investment practices.24
                                                     According to the Registration                                                                                   may enter into forward currency
                                                  Statement, a Fund may also invest in                         According to the Registration                         exchange contracts for hedging purposes
                                                  the following short-term instruments on                   Statement, a Fund may enter into the                     to help reduce the risks and volatility
                                                  an ongoing basis to provide liquidity or                  following derivatives: Futures on                        caused by changes in foreign currency
                                                  for other reasons: Money market                           securities, indices, and currencies and                  exchange rates.
                                                  instruments, cash and cash equivalents.                   options on such futures; exchange-                          A Fund may gain exposure to foreign
                                                  Cash equivalents include the following:                   traded and OTC options on securities,                    securities by purchasing U.S. exchange-
                                                  (i) Short-term obligations issued by the                  indices, and currencies; exchange-                       listed and traded American Depositary
                                                  U.S. Government; (ii) negotiable                          traded and OTC interest rate swaps,                      Receipts (‘‘ADRs’’), exchange-traded
                                                  certificates of deposit (‘‘CDs’’),19 fixed                cross-currency swaps, total return                       European Depositary Receipts (‘‘EDRs’’)
                                                  time deposits 20 and bankers’                             swaps, inflation swaps and credit                        and Global Depositary Receipts
                                                  acceptances of U.S. and foreign banks                     default swaps; and options on such                       (‘‘GDRs’’, together with ADRs and EDRs,
                                                  and similar institutions; 21 (iii)                        swaps (‘‘swaptions’’).25 The swaps in                    ‘‘Depositary Receipts’’).27
                                                  commercial paper rated at the date of                     which a Fund will invest may be                             According to the Registration
                                                  purchase ‘‘Prime-1’’ by Moody’s                           cleared swaps or non-cleared. A Fund                     Statement, the Funds may invest in Rule
                                                  Investors Service, Inc. or ‘‘A–1+’’ or ‘‘A–               may enter into derivatives traded in the                 144A restricted securities.28
                                                  1’’ by Standard & Poor’s or, if unrated,                  U.S. or in non-U.S. countries. A Fund                    Investment Restrictions
                                                  of comparable quality as determined by                    will collateralize its obligations with
                                                  the Adviser or Sub-Adviser; 22 (iv)                                                                                  Each Fund may invest up to an
                                                                                                                                                                     aggregate amount of 15% of its net
                                                                                                            paper consists of short-term promissory notes
                                                     15 Convertible securities are bonds, debentures,
                                                                                                            issued primarily by corporations. Commercial paper       assets in illiquid assets (calculated at
                                                  notes, preferred stocks or other securities that may      may be traded in the secondary market after its          the time of investment), including
                                                  be converted or exchanged (by the holder or by the
                                                  issuer) into shares of the underlying common stock
                                                                                                            issuance. As of September 30, 2015, the amount of        securities that are offered pursuant to
                                                                                                            commercial paper outstanding (seasonally adjusted)       Rule 144A under the Securities Act
                                                  (or cash or securities of equivalent value) at a stated   was approximately $1024.1 billion. See http://
                                                  exchange ratio.                                           www.federalreserve.gov/releases/CP/default.htm.          deemed illiquid by the Adviser or Sub-
                                                     16 MLPs are limited partnerships in which the
                                                                                                               23 A repurchase agreement is an agreement under       Adviser.29 Each Fund will monitor its
                                                  ownership units are publicly traded. Most MLPs            which a Fund acquires a financial instrument (e.g.,      portfolio liquidity on an ongoing basis
                                                  operate in oil and gas related businesses including       a security issued by the U.S. government or an
                                                  energy processing and distribution. The remaining                                                                  to determine whether, in light of current
                                                                                                            agency thereof, a banker’s acceptance or a certificate
                                                  MLPs operate in a variety of businesses including         of deposit) from a seller, subject to resale to the
                                                                                                                                                                     circumstances, an adequate level of
                                                  coal, timber, other minerals, real estate, and some       seller at an agreed upon price and date (normally,
                                                  miscellaneous businesses.                                 the next business day). A repurchase agreement              26 A forward currency contract is an obligation to
                                                     17 A BDC is an exchange-traded closed-end
                                                                                                            may be considered a loan collateralized by               buy or sell a specified quantity of currency at a
                                                  investment company that more closely resembles an         securities. The resale price reflects an agreed upon     specified date in the future at a specified price
                                                  operating company than a typical investment               interest rate effective for the period the instrument    which may be any fixed number of days from the
                                                  company.                                                  is held by a Fund and is unrelated to the interest       date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at
                                                     18 According to the Registration Statement, the
                                                                                                            rate on the underlying instrument. These                 a price set at the time of the contract.
                                                  Funds consider an ‘‘emerging market country’’ to be       agreements may be made with respect to any of the           27 Depositary Receipts are receipts, typically
                                                  any country whose issuers are included in the             portfolio securities in which the Funds are              issued by a bank or trust issuer, which evidence
                                                  Morgan Stanley Capital International Emerging             authorized to invest.                                    ownership of underlying securities issued by a non-
                                                  Markets Index and/or those countries considered to           24 Derivative instruments are contracts whose         U.S. issuer. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are
                                                  be developing by the World Bank, the International        value depends on, or is derived from, the value of       denominated in U.S. dollars and are designed for
                                                  Finance Corporation or the United Nations. The            an underlying asset, reference rate or index. These      use in the U.S. securities markets. GDRs, in bearer
                                                  Funds consider an ‘‘emerging market issuer’’ to be        underlying assets, reference rates or indices may be     form, are issued and designed for use outside the
                                                  one (i) domiciled or with a principal place of            any one of the following: Stocks, interest rates,        United States and EDRs, in bearer form, may be
                                                  business or primary securities trading market in an       currency exchange rates and stock indices.               denominated in other currencies and are designed
                                                  emerging market country, or (ii) that derives a              The Funds will only enter into transactions in        for use in European securities markets. ADRs are
                                                  substantial portion of its total revenues or profits      derivative instruments with counterparties that the      receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust
                                                  from emerging market countries.                           Adviser or Sub-Adviser reasonably believes are           company evidencing ownership of the underlying
                                                     19 CDs are interest-bearing instruments with a
                                                                                                            capable of performing under the contract and will        securities. EDRs are European receipts evidencing
                                                  specific maturity issued by banks and savings and         post collateral as required by the counterparty. The     a similar arrangement. GDRs are receipts typically
                                                  loan institutions in exchange for the deposit of          Funds will seek, where possible, to use                  issued by non-United States banks and trust
                                                  funds.                                                    counterparties, as applicable, whose financial status    companies that evidence ownership of either
                                                     20 Time deposits are non-negotiable receipts                                                                    foreign or domestic securities. Non-exchange-listed
                                                                                                            is such that the risk of default is reduced; however,
                                                  issued by a bank in exchange for the deposit of           the risk of losses resulting from default is still       ADRs will not exceed 10% of a Fund’s net assets.
                                                  funds.                                                    possible. The Adviser or Sub-Adviser will evaluate          28 Restricted securities are securities that are not
                                                     21 Bankers’ acceptances are bills of exchange or       the creditworthiness of counterparties on a regular      registered under the Securities Act, but which can
                                                  time drafts drawn on and accepted by a commercial         basis. In addition to information provided by credit     be offered and sold to ‘‘qualified institutional
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                                                  bank. Corporations use bankers’ acceptances to            agencies, the Adviser or Sub-Adviser will review         buyers’’ under Rule 144A under the Securities Act.
                                                  finance the shipment and storage of goods and to          approved counterparties using various factors,              29 Rule 144A securities are securities which,
                                                  furnish dollar exchange. Maturities are generally six     which may include the counterparty’s reputation,         while privately placed, are eligible for purchase and
                                                  months or less.                                           the Adviser’s or Sub-Adviser’s past experience with      resale pursuant to Rule 144A. According to the
                                                     22 Commercial paper consists of short-term,            the counterparty and the price/market actions of         Registration Statement, Rule 144A permits certain
                                                  promissory notes issued by banks, corporations and        debt of the counterparty.                                qualified institutional buyers, such as a Fund, to
                                                  other entities to finance short-term credit needs.           25 Options on swaps are traded OTC. In the event      trade in privately placed securities even though
                                                  These securities generally are discounted but             that there are exchange-traded options on swaps, a       such securities are not registered under the
                                                  sometimes may be interest bearing. Commercial             Fund may invest in these instruments.                    Securities Act.



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                                                  9538                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices

                                                  liquidity is being maintained,30 and will               (‘‘CSSA’’) with the Exchange.34 Not                       Securities regularly traded in an over-
                                                  consider taking appropriate steps in                    more than 10% of the net assets of a                      the-counter market will be valued at the
                                                  order to maintain adequate liquidity if,                Fund in the aggregate invested in                         latest quoted sale price in such market.
                                                  through a change in values, net assets,                 futures contracts or options contracts                    Other portfolio securities and assets for
                                                  or other circumstances, more than 15%                   shall consist of futures contracts or                     which market quotations are not readily
                                                  of a Fund’s net assets are held in                      exchange-traded options contracts                         available will be valued based on fair
                                                  illiquid assets. Illiquid assets include                whose principal market is not a member                    value as determined in good faith in
                                                  securities subject to contractual or other              of the ISG or is a market with which the                  accordance with procedures adopted by
                                                  restrictions on resale and other                        Exchange does not have a CSSA.                            the Board, as discussed below.
                                                  instruments that lack readily available                                                                              Price information for money market
                                                                                                          Net Asset Value
                                                  markets as determined in accordance                                                                               instruments will be available from major
                                                  with Commission staff guidance.31                          According to the Registration
                                                                                                                                                                    market data vendors.
                                                     The Funds intend to qualify for and                  Statement, the net asset value (‘‘NAV’’)
                                                  to elect to be treated as separate                      per Share of each Fund will be                               In the absence of a last reported sales
                                                  regulated investment companies                          computed by dividing the value of the                     price for an exchange-traded security or
                                                  (‘‘RICs’’) under Subchapter M of the                    net assets of each Fund (i.e., the value                  asset, if no sales were reported, if a
                                                  Internal Revenue Code.32                                of its total assets less total liabilities) by            market quotation for a security or asset
                                                     A Fund’s investments will be                         the total number of Shares of the Fund                    is not readily available or the Adviser or
                                                  consistent with a Fund’s investment                     outstanding, rounded to the nearest                       Sub-Adviser believes it does not
                                                  objective and will not be used to                       cent. Expenses and fees, including                        otherwise accurately reflect the market
                                                  enhance leverage. That is, while a Fund                 without limitation, the management                        value of the security or asset at the time
                                                  will be permitted to borrow as permitted                fees, will be accrued daily and taken                     a Fund calculates its NAV, the security
                                                  under the 1940 Act, a Fund’s                            into account for purposes of                              or asset will be valued based on fair
                                                  investments will not be used to seek                    determining NAV.                                          value as determined in good faith by the
                                                  performance that is the multiple or                        The NAV per Share will be calculated                   Adviser or Sub-Adviser in accordance
                                                  inverse multiple (i.e., 2Xs and 3Xs) of a               by each Fund’s custodian and                              with the Trust’s valuation policies and
                                                  Fund’s primary broad-based securities                   determined as of the close of the regular                 procedures approved by the Board and
                                                  benchmark index (as defined in Form                     trading session on the New York Stock                     in accordance with the 1940 Act. A
                                                  N–1A).33                                                Exchange (‘‘NYSE’’) (ordinarily 4:00                      Fund may also use fair value pricing in
                                                     Not more than 10% of the net assets                  p.m., Eastern Time) on each day that                      a variety of circumstances, including
                                                  of a Fund in the aggregate invested in                  such exchange is open. Any assets or                      but not limited to, trading in a security
                                                  exchange-traded equity securities shall                 liabilities denominated in currencies                     or asset has been suspended or halted.
                                                  consist of equity securities whose                      other than the U.S. dollar will be                        Fair value pricing involves subjective
                                                  principal market is not a member of the                 converted into U.S. dollars at the                        judgments and it is possible that a fair
                                                  Intermarket Surveillance Group (‘‘ISG’’)                current market rates on the date of                       value determination for a security or
                                                  or party to a comprehensive                             valuation as quoted by one or more                        asset may be materially different than
                                                  surveillance sharing agreement                          major banks or dealers that makes a two-                  the value that could be realized upon
                                                                                                          way market in such currencies (or a data                  the sale of the security or asset.
                                                    30 In reaching liquidity decisions with respect to    service provider based on quotations                         Values may be based on quotes
                                                  Rule 144A securities, the Adviser or Sub-Adviser        received from such banks or dealers).
                                                  may consider the following factors: The frequency
                                                                                                                                                                    obtained from a quotation reporting
                                                  of trades and quotes for the security; the number of
                                                                                                          Information that becomes known to a                       system, established market makers or by
                                                  dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and    Fund or its agents after the NAV has                      an outside independent pricing service.
                                                  the number of other potential purchasers; dealer        been calculated on a particular day will                  Prices obtained by an outside
                                                  undertakings to make a market in the security; and      not generally be used to retroactively
                                                  the nature of the security and the nature of the                                                                  independent pricing service will use
                                                  marketplace in which it trades (e.g., the time
                                                                                                          adjust the price of a portfolio asset or                  information provided by market makers
                                                  needed to dispose of the security, the method of        the NAV determined earlier that day.                      or estimates of market values obtained
                                                  soliciting offers, and the mechanics of transfer).      Each Fund reserves the right to change                    from data related to investments or
                                                    31 The Commission has stated that long-standing
                                                                                                          the time its NAV is calculated if the                     securities with similar characteristics
                                                  Commission guidelines have required open-end            Fund closes earlier, or as permitted by
                                                  funds to hold no more than 15% of their net assets                                                                and may use a computerized grid matrix
                                                  in illiquid securities and other illiquid assets. See   the Commission.                                           of securities and its evaluations in
                                                  Investment Company Act Release No. 28193 (March            According to the Registration                          determining what it believes is the fair
                                                  11, 2008), 73 FR 14618 (March 18, 2008), footnote       Statement, the values of each Fund’s                      value of the portfolio securities.
                                                  34. See also, Investment Company Act Release No.        portfolio securities holdings will be
                                                  5847 (October 21, 1969), 35 FR 19989 (December                                                                       Derivatives for which market quotes
                                                  31, 1970) (Statement Regarding ‘‘Restricted             based on market prices. Price
                                                                                                                                                                    are readily available will be valued at
                                                  Securities’’); Investment Company Act Release No.       information for exchange-traded equity
                                                                                                                                                                    market value. Local closing prices will
                                                  18612 (March 12, 1992), 57 FR 9828 (March 20,           securities, including equity securities of
                                                  1992) (Revisions of Guidelines to Form N–1A). A                                                                   be used for all instrument valuation
                                                                                                          domestic and foreign companies, such
                                                  fund’s portfolio security is illiquid if it cannot be                                                             purposes. Futures will be valued at the
                                                  disposed of in the ordinary course of business          as common stock, ETFs and Depositary
                                                                                                                                                                    last reported sale or settlement price on
                                                  within seven days at approximately the value            Receipts (excluding ADRs traded OTC),
                                                                                                                                                                    the day of valuation. Swaps traded on
                                                  ascribed to it by the fund. See Investment Company      and preferred securities, will be taken
                                                  Act Release No. 14983 (March 12, 1986), 51 FR                                                                     exchanges such as the Chicago
                                                                                                          from the exchange where the security or
                                                  9773 (March 21, 1986) (adopting amendments to                                                                     Mercantile Exchange (‘‘CME’’) or the
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                                                  Rule 2a–7 under the 1940 Act); Investment               asset is primarily traded. Each Fund’s
                                                                                                                                                                    Intercontinental Exchange (‘‘ICE–US’’)
                                                  Company Act Release No. 17452 (April 23, 1990),         securities holdings that are traded on a
                                                                                                                                                                    will use the applicable exchange closing
                                                  55 FR 17933 (April 30, 1990) (adopting Rule 144A        national securities exchange will be
                                                  under the Securities Act).                                                                                        price where available. Foreign currency-
                                                                                                          valued based on their last sale price or,
                                                    32 26 U.S.C. 851.                                                                                               denominated derivatives will generally
                                                                                                          in the case of the NASDAQ, at the
                                                    33 A Fund’s broad-based securities benchmark                                                                    be valued as of the respective local
                                                  index will be identified in a future amendment to       NASDAQ official closing price.
                                                                                                                                                                    region’s market close.
                                                  the Registration Statement following a Fund’s first
                                                  full calendar year of performance.                        34 See   notes 48–49, infra.                               With respect to specific derivatives:


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices                                           9539

                                                     • Currency spot and forward rates                    swap curve and valued intraday based                  created by the ability to purchase or
                                                  from major market data vendors 35 will                  on changes of the swap curve, or                      redeem creation Shares at their NAV,
                                                  generally be determined as of the NYSE                  another proxy as determined to be                     which should ensure that Shares will
                                                  Close.                                                  appropriate by the third party market                 not trade at a material discount or
                                                     • Futures on securities, indices, and                data provider.                                        premium in relation to their NAV.
                                                  currencies will generally be valued at                    • Index credit default swaps (such as,                 The Adviser does not believe there
                                                  the settlement price of the relevant                    CDX/CDS) may be valued using intraday                 will be any significant impacts to the
                                                  exchange.                                               data from market vendors, or based on                 settlement or operational aspects of a
                                                     • A total return swap on an index                    underlying asset price, or another proxy              Fund’s arbitrage mechanism due to the
                                                  will be valued at the publicly available                as determined to be appropriate by the                use of derivatives. Because derivatives
                                                  index price. The index price, in turn, is               third party market data provider.                     generally are not eligible for in-kind
                                                  determined by the applicable index                        • Total return swaps may be valued                  transfer, they will typically be
                                                  calculation agent, which generally                      intraday using the underlying asset                   substituted with a ‘‘cash in lieu’’
                                                  values the securities underlying the                    price, or another proxy as determined to              amount when a Fund processes
                                                  index at the last reported sale price.                  be appropriate by the third party market              purchases or redemptions of creation
                                                     • Exchange-traded non-equity options                 data provider.                                        units in-kind.
                                                  (for example, options on bonds,                           • Exchange listed options may be
                                                                                                          valued intraday using the relevant                    Creation and Redemption of Shares
                                                  Eurodollar options and U.S. Treasury
                                                  options), index options, and options on                 exchange data, or another proxy as                       Shares may be created and redeemed
                                                  futures will generally be valued at the                 determined to be appropriate by the                   in ‘‘Creation Unit’’ size aggregations of
                                                  official settlement price determined by                 third party market data provider.                     at least 50,000 Shares. The size of a
                                                  the relevant exchange, if available.                      • OTC options on securities, indices,               Creation Unit is subject to change. In
                                                     • OTC foreign currency (FX) options                  and currencies and swaptions may be                   order to purchase Creation Units of a
                                                  will generally be valued by pricing                     valued intraday through option                        Fund, an investor must generally
                                                  vendors.                                                valuation models (e.g., Black-Scholes) or             deposit a designated portfolio of
                                                     • All other swaps such as interest rate              using exchange-traded options as a                    securities (the ‘‘Deposit Securities’’)
                                                  swaps, inflation swaps, swaptions,                      proxy, or another proxy as determined                 (and/or an amount in cash in lieu of
                                                  credit default swaps, and CDX/CDS will                  to be appropriate by the third party                  some or all of the Deposit Securities)
                                                  generally be valued by pricing services.                market data provider.                                 and generally make a cash payment
                                                                                                                                                                referred to as the ‘‘Cash Component.’’
                                                  Intra-Day Indicative Value                              Disclosed Portfolio                                   The list of the names and the amounts
                                                    The approximate value of a Fund’s                        The Funds’ disclosure of derivative                of the Deposit Securities is made
                                                  investments on a per-Share basis, the                   positions in the Disclosed Portfolio will             available by the Funds’ custodian
                                                  Indicative Intra-Day Value (‘‘IIV’’), will              include information that market                       through the facilities of the NSCC
                                                  be disseminated every 15 seconds                        participants can use to value these                   immediately prior to the opening of
                                                  during the Exchange Core Trading                        positions intraday. On a daily basis, the             business each day of the NYSE Arca.
                                                  Session. The IIV should not be viewed                   Adviser or Sub-Adviser will disclose on               The Cash Component represents the
                                                  as a ‘‘realtime’’ update of NAV because                 the Funds’ Web site the following                     difference between the NAV of a
                                                  the IIV will be calculated by an                        information regarding each portfolio                  Creation Unit and the market value of
                                                  independent third party and may not be                  holding, as applicable to the type of                 the Deposit Securities. Creations and
                                                  calculated in the exact same manner as                  holding: ticker symbol, CUSIP number                  redemptions of Shares may only be
                                                  NAV, which will be computed daily.                      or other identifier, if any; a description            made through an Authorized
                                                  For the purposes of determining the IIV,                of the holding (including the type of                 Participant, as described in the
                                                  the third party market data provider’s                  holding, such as the type of swap); the               Registration Statement.
                                                  valuation of derivatives is expected to                 identity of the security, commodity,                     Shares may be redeemed only in
                                                  be similar to their valuation of all                    index or other asset or instrument                    Creation Units at their NAV and only on
                                                  securities. The third party market data                 underlying the holding, if any; for                   a day the NYSE Arca is open for
                                                  provider may use market quotes if                       options, the option strike price; quantity            business. The Funds’ custodian will
                                                  available or may fair value securities                  held (as measured by, for example, par                make available immediately prior to the
                                                  against proxies (such as swap or yield                  value, notional value or number of                    opening of business each day of the
                                                  curves).                                                shares, contracts or units); maturity                 NYSE Arca, through the facilities of the
                                                    With respect to specific derivatives:                 date, if any; coupon rate, if any;                    NSCC, the list of the names and the
                                                    • Foreign currency derivatives may                    effective date, if any; market value of the           amounts of each Fund’s portfolio
                                                  be valued intraday using market quotes,                 holding; and the percentage weighting                 securities that will be applicable that
                                                  or another proxy as determined to be                    of the holding in each Fund’s portfolio.              day to redemption requests in proper
                                                  appropriate by the third party market                   The Web site information will be                      form (‘‘Fund Securities’’). Fund
                                                  data provider.                                          publicly available at no charge.                      Securities received on redemption may
                                                    • Futures may be valued intraday                                                                            not be identical to Deposit Securities,
                                                  using the relevant futures exchange                     Impact on Arbitrage Mechanism                         which are applicable to purchases of
                                                  data, or another proxy as determined to                   The Adviser believes there will be                  Creation Units.
                                                  be appropriate by the third party market                minimal, if any, impact to the arbitrage                 Unless cash redemptions or partial
                                                  data provider.
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                                                                                                          mechanism as a result of the use of                   cash redemptions are available or
                                                    • Interest rate swaps and cross-                      derivatives. Market makers and                        specified for a Fund, the redemption
                                                  currency swaps may be mapped to a                       participants should be able to value                  proceeds will consist of the Fund
                                                                                                          derivatives as long as the positions are              Securities, plus cash in an amount equal
                                                    35 Major market data vendors may include, but are
                                                                                                          disclosed with relevant information.                  to the difference between the NAV of
                                                  not limited to: Thomson Reuters, JPMorgan Chase
                                                  PricingDirect Inc., Markit Group Limited,
                                                                                                          The Adviser believes that the price at                Shares being redeemed as next
                                                  Bloomberg, Interactive Data Corporation or other        which Shares trade will continue to be                determined after receipt by the transfer
                                                  major data vendors.                                     disciplined by arbitrage opportunities                agent of a redemption request in proper


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                                                  9540                         Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices

                                                  form, and the value of the Fund                           Fund’s calculation of NAV at the end of                 forwards, swaps and certain options.
                                                  Securities (the ‘‘Cash Redemption                         the business day.38                                     Pricing information regarding each asset
                                                  Amount’’), less the applicable                               In addition, a basket composition file,              class in which the Funds will invest is
                                                  redemption fee and, if applicable, any                    which will include the security names                   generally available through nationally
                                                  transfer taxes.36                                         and share quantities required to be                     recognized data services providers
                                                                                                            delivered in exchange for each Fund’s                   through subscription agreements.
                                                  Availability of Information                               Shares, together with estimates and                       In addition, the IIV, as defined in
                                                                                                            actual cash components, will be                         NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600 (c)(3),
                                                     The Funds’ Web site                                                                                            will be widely disseminated by one or
                                                                                                            publicly disseminated daily prior to the
                                                  (www.alpsetfs.com), which will be                         opening of the NYSE via NSCC. The                       more major market data vendors at least
                                                  publicly available prior to the public                    basket represents one Creation Unit of                  every 15 seconds during the Core
                                                  offering of Shares, will include a form                   the applicable Fund.                                    Trading Session.39 The dissemination of
                                                  of the prospectus for each Fund that                         Investors can also obtain the Trust’s                the IIV, together with the Disclosed
                                                  may be downloaded. The Funds’ Web                         Statement of Additional Information                     Portfolio, will allow investors to
                                                  site will include additional quantitative                 (‘‘SAI’’), the Funds’ Shareholder                       determine the value of the underlying
                                                  information updated on a daily basis,                     Reports, and Form N–CSR and Form N–                     portfolio of each Fund on a daily basis
                                                  including, for each Fund, (1) daily                       SAR, filed twice a year. The Trust’s SAI                and provide a close estimate of that
                                                  trading volume, the prior business day’s                  and Shareholder Reports are available                   value throughout the trading day.
                                                  reported closing price, NAV and mid-                      free upon request from the Trust, and                   Trading Halts
                                                  point of the bid/ask spread at the time                   those documents and the Form N–CSR
                                                  of calculation of such NAV (the ‘‘Bid/                    and Form N–SAR may be viewed on-                           With respect to trading halts, the
                                                  Ask Price’’),37 and a calculation of the                  screen or downloaded from the                           Exchange may consider all relevant
                                                                                                            Commission’s Web site at www.sec.gov.                   factors in exercising its discretion to
                                                  premium and discount of the Bid/Ask
                                                                                                            Information regarding market price and                  halt or suspend trading in the Shares of
                                                  Price against the NAV, and (2) data in
                                                                                                            trading volume for the Shares will be                   a Fund.40 Trading in Shares of a Fund
                                                  chart format displaying the frequency                                                                             will be halted if the circuit breaker
                                                  distribution of discounts and premiums                    continually available on a real-time
                                                                                                            basis throughout the day on brokers’                    parameters in NYSE Arca Equities Rule
                                                  of the daily Bid/Ask Price against the                                                                            7.12 have been reached. Trading also
                                                  NAV, within appropriate ranges, for                       computer screens and other electronic
                                                                                                            services. Information regarding the                     may be halted because of market
                                                  each of the four previous calendar                                                                                conditions or for reasons that, in the
                                                  quarters. On each business day, before                    previous day’s closing price and trading
                                                                                                            volume information for the Shares will                  view of the Exchange, make trading in
                                                  commencement of trading in Shares in                                                                              the Shares inadvisable. These may
                                                  the Core Trading Session on the                           be published daily in the financial
                                                                                                            section of newspapers.                                  include: (1) The extent to which trading
                                                  Exchange, each Fund will disclose on                                                                              is not occurring in the securities and/or
                                                                                                               Quotation and last sale information
                                                  its Web site the Disclosed Portfolio as                                                                           the financial instruments comprising
                                                                                                            for the Shares, U.S. exchange-traded
                                                  defined in NYSE Arca Equities Rule                        common stocks, as well as depositary                    the Disclosed Portfolio of a Fund; or (2)
                                                  8.600(c)(2) that will form the basis for a                receipts (excluding ADRs traded OTC                     whether other unusual conditions or
                                                                                                            and GDRs), REITs, BDCs, preferred                       circumstances detrimental to the
                                                     36 Each Fund may, in certain circumstances,
                                                                                                            securities, CEFs and ETFs (collectively,                maintenance of a fair and orderly
                                                  allow cash creations or partial cash creations but
                                                                                                            ‘‘Exchange Traded Equities’’) will be                   market are present. Trading in the
                                                  not redemptions (or vice versa) if the Adviser or                                                                 Shares will be subject to NYSE Arca
                                                  Sub-Adviser believes it will allow a Fund to adjust       available via the Consolidated Tape
                                                  its portfolio in a manner which is more efficient for     Association (‘‘CTA’’) high-speed line                   Equities Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets
                                                  shareholders. Each Fund may allow creations or            and from the securities exchange on                     forth circumstances under which Shares
                                                  redemptions to be conducted partially in cash only
                                                                                                            which they are listed. Price information                of a Fund may be halted.
                                                  where certain instruments are (i) in the case of the
                                                  purchase of a Creation Unit, not available in             for OTC REITs and OTC common stocks                     Trading Rules
                                                  sufficient quantity for delivery; (ii) not eligible for   will be available from major market data                   The Exchange deems the Shares to be
                                                  transfer through either the NSCC or DTC; or (iii) not     vendors.
                                                  eligible for trading due to local trading restrictions,                                                           equity securities, thus rendering trading
                                                  local restrictions on securities transfers or other
                                                                                                               Quotation and last sale information                  in the Shares subject to the Exchange’s
                                                  similar circumstances. To the extent each Fund            for GDRs will be available from the                     existing rules governing the trading of
                                                  allows creations or redemptions to be conducted           securities exchange on which they are                   equity securities. Shares will trade on
                                                  wholly or partially in cash, such transactions will       listed. Information relating to futures
                                                  be effected in the same manner for all Authorized                                                                 the NYSE Arca Marketplace from 4 a.m.
                                                  Participants on a given day except where: (i) Such
                                                                                                            and options on futures also will be                     to 8 p.m. Eastern Time in accordance
                                                  instruments are, in the case of the purchase of a         available from the exchange on which                    with NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.34
                                                  Creation Unit, not available to a particular              such instruments are traded.                            (Opening, Core, and Late Trading
                                                  Authorized Participant in sufficient quantity; (ii)       Information relating to exchange-traded
                                                  such instruments are not eligible for trading by an                                                               Sessions). The Exchange has
                                                  Authorized Participant or the investor on whose
                                                                                                            options will be available via the Options               appropriate rules to facilitate
                                                  behalf the Authorized Participant is acting; or (iii)     Price Reporting Authority.                              transactions in the Shares during all
                                                  a holder of Shares of a Fund would be subject to             Quotation information from brokers
                                                  unfavorable income tax treatment if the holder                                                                    trading sessions. As provided in NYSE
                                                                                                            and dealers or pricing services will be
                                                  receives redemption proceeds in kind. According to                                                                Arca Equities Rule 7.6, Commentary .03,
                                                                                                            available for ADRs traded OTC and non-
                                                  the Registration Statement, an additional variable                                                                the minimum price variation (‘‘MPV’’)
                                                  charge for cash or partial cash creations, and cash       exchange-traded derivatives, including
mstockstill on DSK4VPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                    for quoting and entry of orders in equity
                                                  or partial cash redemptions, may also be imposed
                                                  to compensate a Fund for the costs associated with           38 Under accounting procedures to be followed by
                                                                                                                                                                    securities traded on the NYSE Arca
                                                  buying the applicable securities.                         the Funds, trades made on the prior Business Day
                                                     37 The Bid/Ask Price of each Fund’s Shares will                                                                  39 Currently, the Exchange understands that
                                                                                                            (‘‘T’’) will be booked and reflected in NAV on the
                                                  be determined using the mid-point of the highest          current Business Day (‘‘T+1’’). Accordingly, each       several major market data vendors display and/or
                                                  bid and the lowest offer on the Exchange as of the        Fund will be able to disclose at the beginning of the   make widely available IIVs taken from CTA or other
                                                  time of calculation of a Fund’s NAV. The records          Business Day the portfolio that will form the basis     data feeds.
                                                  relating to Bid/Ask Prices will be retained by a          for the NAV calculation at the end of the Business        40 See NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.12,

                                                  Fund and its service providers.                           Day.                                                    Commentary .04.



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices                                            9541

                                                  Marketplace is $0.01, with the exception                information regarding trading in the                  will discuss any exemptive, no-action,
                                                  of securities that are priced less than                 Shares, Exchange Traded Equities, and                 and interpretive relief granted by the
                                                  $1.00 for which the MPV for order entry                 certain exchange-traded options and                   Commission from any rules under the
                                                  is $0.0001.                                             futures from such markets and other                   Act. The Bulletin will also disclose that
                                                     The Shares will conform to the initial               entities. In addition, the Exchange may               the NAV for the Shares will be
                                                  and continued listing criteria under                    obtain information regarding trading in               calculated after 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time
                                                  NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.600. The                      the Shares, Exchange Traded Equities,                 each trading day.
                                                  Exchange represents that, for initial                   and certain exchange-traded options
                                                  and/or continued listing, each Fund will                                                                      2. Statutory Basis
                                                                                                          and futures from markets and other
                                                  be in compliance with Rule 10A–3 41                     entities that are members of ISG or with                 The basis under the Act for this
                                                  under the Act, as provided by NYSE                      which the Exchange has in place a                     proposed rule change is the requirement
                                                  Arca Equities Rule 5.3. A minimum of                    CSSA.44                                               under Section 6(b)(5) 45 that an
                                                  100,000 Shares of each Fund will be                       Not more than 10% of the net assets                 exchange have rules that are designed to
                                                  outstanding at the commencement of                      of a Fund in the aggregate invested in                prevent fraudulent and manipulative
                                                  trading on the Exchange. The Exchange                   exchange-traded equity securities shall               acts and practices, to promote just and
                                                  will obtain a representation from the                   consist of equity securities whose                    equitable principles of trade, to remove
                                                  issuer of the Shares that the NAV per                   principal market is not a member of the               impediments to, and perfect the
                                                  Share will be calculated daily and that                 ISG or party to a CSSA with the                       mechanism of a free and open market
                                                  the NAV and the Disclosed Portfolio of                  Exchange. Not more than 10% of the net                and, in general, to protect investors and
                                                  each Fund will be made available to all                 assets of a Fund in the aggregate                     the public interest.
                                                  market participants at the same time.                   invested in futures contracts or options                 The Exchange believes that the
                                                                                                          contracts shall consist of futures                    proposed rule change is designed to
                                                  Surveillance                                                                                                  prevent fraudulent and manipulative
                                                                                                          contracts or exchange-traded options
                                                     The Exchange represents that trading                 contracts whose principal market is not               acts and practices in that the Shares will
                                                  in the Shares will be subject to the                    a member of the ISG or is a market with               be listed and traded on the Exchange
                                                  existing trading surveillances,                         which the Exchange does not have a                    pursuant to the initial and continued
                                                  administered by the Exchange or the                     CSSA.                                                 listing criteria in NYSE Arca Equities
                                                  Financial Industry Regulatory Authority                   In addition, the Exchange also has a                Rule 8.600. The Exchange has in place
                                                  (‘‘FINRA’’) on behalf of the Exchange,                  general policy prohibiting the                        surveillance procedures that are
                                                  which are designed to detect violations                 distribution of material, non-public                  adequate to properly monitor trading in
                                                  of Exchange rules and applicable federal                information by its employees.                         the Shares in all trading sessions and to
                                                  securities laws. The Exchange                                                                                 deter and detect violations of Exchange
                                                  represents that these procedures are                    Information Bulletin                                  rules and federal securities laws
                                                  adequate to properly monitor Exchange                      Prior to the commencement of                       applicable to trading on the Exchange.
                                                  trading of the Shares in all trading                    trading, the Exchange will inform its                    The proposed rule change is designed
                                                  sessions and to deter and detect                        Equity Trading Permit (‘‘ETP’’) Holders               to promote just and equitable principles
                                                  violations of Exchange rules and federal                in an Information Bulletin (‘‘Bulletin’’)             of trade and to protect investors and the
                                                  securities laws applicable to trading on                of the special characteristics and risks              public interest in that each of the
                                                  the Exchange.42                                         associated with trading the Shares.                   Adviser and the Sub-Adviser each is
                                                     The surveillances referred to above                  Specifically, the Bulletin will discuss               affiliated with a broker-dealer and has
                                                  generally focus on detecting securities                 the following: (1) The procedures for                 represented that it has implemented a
                                                  trading outside their normal patterns,                  purchases and redemptions of Shares in                fire wall with respect to its broker-
                                                  which could be indicative of                            Creation Units (and that Shares are not               dealer affiliate(s) regarding access to
                                                  manipulative or other violative activity.               individually redeemable); (2) NYSE                    information concerning the composition
                                                  When such situations are detected,                                                                            and/or changes to the portfolio. The
                                                                                                          Arca Equities Rule 9.2(a), which
                                                  surveillance analysis follows and                                                                             Exchange will obtain a representation
                                                                                                          imposes a duty of due diligence on its
                                                  investigations are opened, where                                                                              from the issuer of the Shares that the
                                                                                                          ETP Holders to learn the essential facts
                                                  appropriate, to review the behavior of                                                                        NAV per Share will be calculated daily
                                                                                                          relating to every customer prior to
                                                  all relevant parties for all relevant                                                                         and that the NAV and the Disclosed
                                                                                                          trading the Shares; (3) the risks involved
                                                  trading violations.                                                                                           Portfolio will be made available to all
                                                     The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of                  in trading the Shares during the
                                                                                                          Opening and Late Trading Sessions                     market participants at the same time.
                                                  the Exchange, will communicate as                                                                                The Exchange or FINRA, on behalf of
                                                  needed regarding trading in the Shares,                 when an updated IIV will not be
                                                                                                                                                                the Exchange, will communicate as
                                                  Exchange Traded Equities, and certain                   calculated or publicly disseminated; (4)
                                                                                                                                                                needed regarding trading in the Shares,
                                                  exchange-traded options and futures                     how information regarding the IIV and
                                                                                                                                                                underlying Exchange Traded Equities,
                                                  with other markets and other entities                   the Disclosed Portfolio is disseminated;
                                                                                                                                                                and certain exchange-traded options
                                                  that are members of the ISG,43 and the                  (5) the requirement that ETP Holders
                                                                                                                                                                and futures with other markets and
                                                  Exchange, or FINRA on behalf of the                     deliver a prospectus to investors
                                                                                                                                                                other entities that are members of the
                                                  Exchange, may obtain trading                            purchasing newly issued Shares prior to
                                                                                                                                                                ISG, and the Exchange or FINRA, on
                                                                                                          or concurrently with the confirmation of
                                                                                                                                                                behalf of the Exchange, may obtain
                                                    41 17  CFR 240.10A–3.                                 a transaction; and (6) trading
                                                                                                                                                                trading information regarding trading in
                                                    42 FINRA    conducts cross market surveillances of    information.
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                                                  trading on the Exchange pursuant to a regulatory           In addition, the Bulletin will                     the Shares, underlying Exchange Traded
                                                  services agreement. The Exchange is responsible for     reference that each Fund is subject to                Equities, and certain exchange-traded
                                                  FINRA’s performance under this regulatory services
                                                                                                          various fees and expenses described in                options and futures from such markets
                                                  agreement.                                                                                                    and other entities. In addition, the
                                                     43 For a list of the current members of ISG, see     the Registration Statement. The Bulletin
                                                                                                                                                                Exchange may obtain information
                                                  www.isgportal.org. The Exchange notes that not all
                                                  components of the Disclosed Portfolio may trade on        44 Certain of the exchange-traded equity            regarding trading in the Shares,
                                                  markets that are members of ISG or with which the       instruments in which a Fund may invest may trade
                                                  Exchange has in place a CSSA.                           in markets that are not members of ISG.                 45 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).



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                                                  9542                        Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices

                                                  underlying Exchange Traded Equities,                    breaker parameters in NYSE Arca                       C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  and certain exchange-traded options                     Equities Rule 7.12 have been reached or               Statement on Comments on the
                                                  and futures from markets and other                      because of market conditions or for                   Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                  entities that are members of ISG or with                reasons that, in the view of the                      Members, Participants, or Others
                                                  which the Exchange has in place a                       Exchange, make trading in the Shares                    No written comments were solicited
                                                  CSSA.                                                   inadvisable, and trading in the Shares                or received with respect to the proposed
                                                     Each Fund’s disclosure of derivative                 will be subject to NYSE Arca Equities                 rule change.
                                                  positions in the Disclosed Portfolio will               Rule 8.600(d)(2)(D), which sets forth
                                                  include information that market                         circumstances under which Shares of a                 III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                  participants can use to value these                     Fund may be halted. In addition, as                   Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                  positions intraday. On a daily basis, the               noted above, investors will have ready                Commission Action
                                                  Funds will disclose on a Fund’s Web                     access to information regarding each                    Within 45 days of the date of
                                                  site the following information regarding                Fund’s holdings, the IIV, the Disclosed               publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                  each portfolio holding, as applicable to                Portfolio, and quotation and last sale                Register or up to 90 days (i) as the
                                                  the type of holding: ticker symbol,                     information for the Shares.                           Commission may designate if it finds
                                                  CUSIP number or other identifier, if                                                                          such longer period to be appropriate
                                                                                                             The proposed rule change is designed
                                                  any; a description of the holding                                                                             and publishes its reasons for so finding
                                                  (including the type of holding, such as                 to perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                                                                                                                                or (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
                                                  the type of swap); the identity of the                  open market and, in general, to protect
                                                                                                                                                                organization consents, the Commission
                                                  security, commodity, index or other                     investors and the public interest in that
                                                                                                                                                                will:
                                                  asset or instrument underlying the                      it will facilitate the listing and trading              (A) By order approve or disapprove
                                                  holding, if any; for options, the option                of an additional type of actively-                    the proposed rule change, or
                                                  strike price; quantity held (as measured                managed exchange-traded product that                    (B) institute proceedings to determine
                                                  by, for example, par value, notional                    will enhance competition among market                 whether the proposed rule change
                                                  value or number of shares, contracts or                 participants, to the benefit of investors             should be disapproved.
                                                  units); maturity date, if any; coupon                   and the marketplace. As noted above,
                                                  rate, if any; effective date, if any; market            the Exchange has in place surveillance                IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                  value of the holding; and the percentage                procedures relating to trading in the                   Interested persons are invited to
                                                  weighting of the holding in each Fund’s                 Shares and may obtain information via                 submit written data, views, and
                                                  portfolio. Price information for the                    ISG from other exchanges that are                     arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                  equity securities held by a Fund will be                members of ISG or with which the                      including whether the proposed rule
                                                  available through major market data                     Exchange has entered into a CSSA. Not                 change is consistent with the Act.
                                                  vendors and on the applicable securities                more than 10% of the net assets of a                  Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                  exchanges on which such securities are                  Fund in the aggregate invested in                     the following methods:
                                                  listed and traded. In addition, a large                 exchange-traded equity securities shall               Electronic Comments
                                                  amount of information will be publicly                  consist of equity securities whose
                                                  available regarding the Funds and the                   principal market is not a member of the                 • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                  Shares, thereby promoting market                        ISG or party to a CSSA with the                       comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  transparency. Moreover, the IIV will be                 Exchange. Not more than 10% of the net                rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                  widely disseminated by one or more                      assets of a Fund in the aggregate                       • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                  major market data vendors at least every                invested in futures contracts or options              sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                  15 seconds during the Exchange’s Core                   contracts shall consist of futures                    NYSEArca–2016–28 on the subject line.
                                                  Trading Session. On each business day,                  contracts or options contracts whose                  Paper Comments
                                                  before commencement of trading in                       principal market is not a member of ISG
                                                  Shares in the Core Trading Session on                                                                            • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                                                                          or is a market with which the Exchange
                                                  the Exchange, each Fund will disclose                                                                         to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                          does not have a CSSA. In addition, as
                                                  on its Web site the Disclosed Portfolio                                                                       Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                          noted above, investors will have ready                Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                  that will form the basis for a Fund’s                   access to information regarding each
                                                  calculation of NAV at the end of the                    Fund’s holdings, the IIV, the Disclosed               All submissions should refer to File
                                                  business day. Information regarding                     Portfolio, and quotation and last sale                Number SR–NYSEArca–2016–28. This
                                                  market price and trading volume of the                  information for the Shares.                           file number should be included on the
                                                  Shares will be continually available on                                                                       subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                  a real-time basis throughout the day on                 B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     Commission process and review your
                                                  brokers’ computer screens and other                     Statement on Burden on Competition                    comments more efficiently, please use
                                                  electronic services, and quotation and                                                                        only one method. The Commission will
                                                  last sale information will be available                   The Exchange does not believe that                  post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                  via the CTA high-speed line. The Web                    the proposed rule change will impose                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                  site for the Funds will include a form of               any burden on competition that is not                 rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                  the prospectus for each Fund and                        necessary or appropriate in furtherance               submission, all subsequent
                                                  additional data relating to NAV and                     of the purpose of the Act. The Exchange               amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                          notes that the proposed rule change will
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                                                  other applicable quantitative                                                                                 with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  information. Moreover, prior to the                     facilitate the listing and trading of                 change that are filed with the
                                                  commencement of trading, the Exchange                   additional types of actively-managed                  Commission, and all written
                                                  will inform its ETP Holders in an                       exchange-traded products that primarily               communications relating to the
                                                  Information Bulletin of the special                     hold equity securities and will enhance               proposed rule change between the
                                                  characteristics and risks associated with               competition among market participants,                Commission and any person, other than
                                                  trading the Shares. Trading in Shares of                to the benefit of investors and the                   those that may be withheld from the
                                                  a Fund will be halted if the circuit                    marketplace.                                          public in accordance with the


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 37 / Thursday, February 25, 2016 / Notices                                             9543

                                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     proposal as non-controversial and                       sanction such aggregated violations as a
                                                  available for Web site viewing and                      provided the Commission with the                        single offense. The proposed amended
                                                  printing in the Commission’s Public                     notice required by Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)                penalty schedule is substantially similar
                                                  Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                       under the Act.3                                         to International Securities Exchange
                                                  Washington, DC 20549, on official                          The text of the proposed rule change                 (‘‘ISE’’) Rule 1614(d)(11) Minor Rule
                                                  business days between the hours of                      is available at the Exchange’s Web site                 Violation Plan penalties for continuous
                                                  10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                  at www.batstrading.com, at the                          options quotation violations.
                                                  filing also will be available for                       principal office of the Exchange, and at
                                                  inspection and copying at the principal                 the Commission’s Public Reference                       Removal of Penalty Limitation
                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments                    Room.
                                                                                                                                                                     Rule 25.3 states that the Exchange
                                                  received will be posted without change;                 II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      may proceed under the Minor Rule
                                                  the Commission does not edit personal                   Statement of the Purpose of, and                        Violation Plan pursuant to the
                                                  identifying information from                            Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  procedures set forth in Rule 8.15
                                                  submissions. You should submit only                     Change                                                  applicable to BZX Equities. Currently,
                                                  information that you wish to make
                                                  available publicly. All submissions                        In its filing with the Commission, the               Rule 8.15(a) states that the Exchange
                                                  should refer to File Number SR–                         Exchange included statements                            may impose a fine ‘‘not to exceed
                                                  NYSEArca–2016–28 and should be                          concerning the purpose of and basis for                 $2,500’’ for a minor rule violation.
                                                  submitted on or before March 17, 2016.                  the proposed rule change and discussed                  Because existing Rule 25.3 recommends
                                                                                                          any comments it received on the                         the imposition of penalties in excess of
                                                    For the Commission, by the Division of                                                                        $2,500 in certain circumstances, the
                                                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                          proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                  authority.46                                            statements may be examined at the                       Exchange believes the penalty limitation
                                                                                                          places specified in Item IV below. The                  in 8.15(a) is obsolete, inappropriate, and
                                                  Brent J. Fields,
                                                                                                          Exchange has prepared summaries, set                    unnecessarily confusing. Moreover,
                                                  Secretary.
                                                                                                          forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of                 abiding by the terms of the penalty
                                                  [FR Doc. 2016–03944 Filed 2–24–16; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          the most significant parts of such                      limitation contained in 8.15(a) for
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  statements.                                             purposes of the BZX Options Minor
                                                                                                                                                                  Rule Violation Plan deprives Rule 25.3
                                                                                                          A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                          Statement of the Purpose of, and the                    of much of its meaning and
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  effectiveness. Further, it is the
                                                  COMMISSION
                                                                                                          Change                                                  Exchange’s position that the penalty
                                                  [Release No. 34–77182; File No. SR–BATS–                                                                        limitation currently contained in Rule
                                                  2016–08]                                                1. Purpose                                              8.15(a) is also unnecessary because the
                                                                                                             The Exchange proposes to amend                       Exchange must exercise its discretion to
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations; BATS
                                                                                                          Rule 8.15 applicable to the Exchange’s                  opt to proceed under the Minor Rule
                                                  Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and
                                                                                                          equity platform (‘‘BZX Equities’’) to                   Violation Plan rather than under its
                                                  Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                                                                                          remove the $2,500 penalty limitation                    default process, the formal disciplinary
                                                  Rule Change to Rules 8.15, Imposition
                                                  of Fines for Minor Violation(s) of Rules,               contained in Rule 8.15(a) in order to                   process. As a practical matter, if an
                                                  and 25.3, Penalty for Minor Rule                        modify the permissible penalties for                    individual or entity exceeds the
                                                  Violations, To Amend the Minor Rule                     minor rule violations with respect to                   prescribed Minor Rule Violation Plan
                                                  Violation Plan                                          Rule 25.3 applicable to the BZX options                 fine threshold of $2,500, it will
                                                                                                          platform (‘‘BZX Options’’) and to allow                 oftentimes be appropriate for the
                                                  February 19, 2016.                                      the Exchange the discretion to impose                   Exchange to decline to exercise its
                                                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  penalties in excess of $2,500 under both                discretion to proceed under the Minor
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934                         the BZX Equities and BZX Options                        Rule Violation Plan and to instead
                                                  (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                 Minor Rule Violation Plans. The                         proceed under the formal disciplinary
                                                  notice is hereby given that on February                 proposal further provides that only fines               process. The Exchange, however,
                                                  10, 2016, BATS Exchange, Inc. (‘‘BZX’’                  that do not exceed $2,500 will not be                   believes it should have the discretion to
                                                  or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the                     reported. Fines that exceed $2,500 will                 elect to proceed under the Minor Rule
                                                  Securities and Exchange Commission                      continue to be publicly reported by the                 Violation Plan for a minor rule violation
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                      Exchange 4 and reported as final in                     that would otherwise cumulatively
                                                  change as described in Items I, II, and                 compliance with SEC Rule 19d–1(c).5                     exceed $2,500. Accordingly, the
                                                  III below, which Items have been                           Further, the Exchange proposes to                    Exchange proposes to eliminate the
                                                  prepared by the Exchange. The                           amend the BZX Options Minor Rule                        penalty limitation in Rule 8.15(a).
                                                  Commission is publishing this notice to                 Violation Plan penalty schedule
                                                                                                          contained in Rule 25.3(d)—for                              The Exchange recognizes, however, a
                                                  solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                                                                          violations of Rule 22.6(d) regarding                    fine exceeding $2,500 must be reported
                                                  change from interested persons.
                                                                                                          Market Makers maintaining continuous                    as final in accordance with SEC Rule
                                                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       bids and offers—to aggregate violations                 19d–1(c),6 regardless of whether or not
                                                  Statement of the Terms of Substance of                  of Rule 22.6(d) that occur in a single                  it is imposed under the Minor Rule
                                                  the Proposed Rule Change                                month of a rolling 24-month period and                  Violation Plan. The Exchange provides,
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                                                     The Exchange filed a proposal to                                                                             therefore, that only fines that do not
                                                  amend Rules 8.15 and 25.3 to amend the                    3 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                       exceed $2,500 will not be reported.
                                                  Exchange’s Minor Rule Violation Plan.                     4 As  set forth in Interpretation and Policy .01 to   Fines that exceed $2,500 will continue
                                                  The Exchange has designated this                        Rule 8.11, except as provided in Rule 8.15(a), the      to be reported as final in compliance
                                                                                                          staff shall cause details regarding all formal          with SEC Rule 19d–1(c).7
                                                                                                          disciplinary actions where a final decision has been
                                                    46 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            issued to be published on a Web site maintained by
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                the Exchange.                                            6 17    CFR 240.19d–1(c).
                                                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                      5 17 CFR 240.19d–1(c).                                7 Id.




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Document Created: 2018-02-02 14:35:19
Document Modified: 2018-02-02 14:35:19
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 9535 

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