81_FR_96337 81 FR 96087 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Permit The Nasdaq Options Market LLC To Accept Inbound Options Orders Routed by Nasdaq Execution Services LLC

81 FR 96087 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, To Permit The Nasdaq Options Market LLC To Accept Inbound Options Orders Routed by Nasdaq Execution Services LLC

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 250 (December 29, 2016)

Page Range96087-96089
FR Document2016-31477

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 250 (Thursday, December 29, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 250 (Thursday, December 29, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 96087-96089]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31477]



[[Page 96087]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79662; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2016-169]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment No. 
1 Thereto, To Permit The Nasdaq Options Market LLC To Accept Inbound 
Options Orders Routed by Nasdaq Execution Services LLC

December 22, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on December 9, 2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or the 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change. On December 20, 2016, the 
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change, which 
amended and replaced the original filing in its entirety. The proposed 
rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is described in Items I, 
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment No. 1 thereto, from 
interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to permit The Nasdaq Options Market LLC 
(``NOM'') to accept inbound options orders routed by Nasdaq Execution 
Services LLC (``NES'') from the International Securities Exchange, LLC 
(``ISE'') ISE Gemini, LLC (``ISE Gemini'') and ISE Mercury, LLC (``ISE 
Mercury'') (collectively ``ISE Exchanges'').

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    In conjunction with the ISE Exchanges seeking approval to provide 
outbound routing services to all options markets using an affiliated 
routing broker, NES,\3\ NOM proposes that NES be permitted to route 
orders from the ISE Exchanges to NOM, subject to certain limitations 
and conditions, as described below.
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    \3\ See SR-ISE-2016-27, SR-ISEGemini-2016-16 and SR-ISE-Mercury-
2016-22 (not yet published).
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    NES is a broker-dealer and member of Nasdaq Phlx LLC (``Phlx''), 
Nasdaq BX, Inc. and NOM (collectively ``Nasdaq Exchanges''). NES 
provides all routing functions for the Nasdaq Exchanges. The Nasdaq 
Exchanges and NES are permitted affiliates.\4\ Accordingly, the 
affiliate relationship between NOM and NES, its member, raises the 
issue of an exchange's affiliation with a member of such exchange. 
Specifically, in connection with prior filings, the Commission has 
expressed concern that the affiliation of an exchange with one of its 
members raises the potential for unfair competitive advantage and 
potential conflicts of interest between an exchange's self-regulatory 
obligations and its commercial interests.\5\
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    \4\ See Phlx Rule 985, Nasdaq Rule 2160 and BX Rule 2140.
    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59153 (December 23, 
2008), 73 FR 80485 (December 31, 2008) (SR-NASDAQ-2008-098); and 
62736 (August 17, 2010), 75 FR 51861 (August 23, 2010) (SR-NASDAQ-
2010-100). See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 58135 (July 
10, 2008), 73 FR 40898 (July 16, 2008) (SR-NASDAQ-2008-061) 
(Permitting NOS to be affiliated with Phlx).
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    Specifically, in connection with prior filings, the Commission has 
expressed concern that the affiliation of an exchange with one of its 
members raises the potential for unfair competitive advantage and 
potential conflicts of interest between an exchange's self-regulatory 
obligations and its commercial interests.\6\ The Nasdaq Exchanges 
received approval from the Commission to permit NES to become a member 
of these three markets subject to certain limitations and conditions in 
order to perform certain routing and other functions, respectively.\7\ 
Also recognizing that the Commission has expressed concern regarding 
the potential for conflicts of interest in instances where a member 
firm is affiliated with an exchange to which it is routing orders, the 
Nasdaq Exchanges previously proposed, and the Commission approved,\8\ 
NES's affiliation with the Nasdaq Exchanges to permit the Exchange to 
accept inbound orders that NES routes in its capacity as a facility 
from other Nasdaq Exchanges, subject to the certain limitations and 
conditions. Nasdaq now proposes to permit NOM to accept inbound options 
orders that NES routes in its capacity as a facility of the ISE 
Exchanges, subject to the following limitations and conditions: \9\
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    \6\ Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71416 (January 28, 
2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014) (SR-Phlx-2014-05); 71419 
(January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6247 (February 3, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-
007); and 714121 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6264 (February 3, 2014) 
(SR-BX-2014-003).
    \7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59721 (April 7, 
2009), 74 FR 17245 (April 14, 2009) (SR-Phlx-2009-32); 59779 (April 
16, 2009) 74 FR 18600 (April 23, 2009) (SR-Phlx-2009-32, Amendment 
No. 1) notice of filing of proposed rule change relating to enhanced 
electronic trading platform for options); 61667 (March 5, 2010), 75 
FR 11964 (March 12, 2016) (SR-Phlx-2010-36) (notice of filing and 
immediate effectiveness of proposed rule changes to establish 
procedures to prevent information advantages resulting from the 
affiliation between Phlx and NES); and 71416 (January 28, 2014), 79 
FR 6244 (February 3, 2014) (SR-Phlx-2014-05) (notice of filing and 
immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to inbound routing 
of options orders). Nasdaq Options Services was the affiliated 
broker-dealer prior to a rule change to utilize NES, another 
affiliated broker-dealer of Nasdaq. See also Securities Exchange Act 
Release Nos. 63769 (January 25, 2011), 76 FR 5423 (January 31, 2011) 
(SR-BX-2011-003); 63859 (February 7, 2011), 76 FR 8391 (February 14, 
2011) (SR-BX-2011-007) (notice of filing of proposed rule change 
relating to permanent approval of the BX and NES inbound routing 
relationship); 71420 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6256 (February 3, 
2014) (SR-BX-2014-004) (notice of filing and immediate effectiveness 
of proposed rule change to inbound routing). See also Securities 
Exchange Act Release Nos. 65554 (October 13, 2011), 76 FR 65311 
(October 20, 2011) (SR-NASDAQ-2011-142); 71418 (January 28, 2014), 
79 FR 6262 (February 3, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-008) (notice of filing 
and immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to inbound 
routing).
    \8\ Id.
    \9\ The Exchange notes that similar filings are proposed for the 
Phlx and BX markets. See SR-Phlx-2016-120 and SR-BX-2016-068 (not 
published).
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     First, the Exchange and FINRA maintain a Regulatory 
Services Agreement (``RSA''), as well as an agreement pursuant to Rule 
17d-2 under the Act (``17d-2 Agreement'').\10\ Pursuant to the RSA and 
the 17d-2 Agreement, FINRA is allocated regulatory responsibilities to 
review NES's compliance with certain

[[Page 96088]]

Exchange rules.\11\ Pursuant to the RSA, however, NOM retains ultimate 
responsibility for enforcing its rules with respect to NES.
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    \10\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2. FINRA reviews NES' compliance for certain 
common rules. The RSA with FINRA specifies the types of business 
activities that NES may undertake and it also indicates the 
obligations to which NES is subject under the RSA. Among other 
things, NES must maintain a certain amount of net capital pursuant 
to SEC Rule 15c3-1(a)(1)(ii) and operate pursuant to SEC Rule 15c3-
3(k)(2)(ii). NES is permitted to route orders in options to the 
appropriate market center for execution in accordance with member 
order and requirements.
    \11\ NES is also subject to independent oversight by FINRA, its 
designated examining authority, for compliance with financial 
responsibility requirements.
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     Second, FINRA monitors NES for compliance with the 
Exchange's trading rules, and collects and maintains certain related 
information.\12\
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    \12\ Pursuant to the RSA, both FINRA and NOM collect and 
maintain all alerts, complaints, investigations and enforcement 
actions in which NES (in its capacity as a facility of Phlx and BX 
routing orders to NOM) is identified as a participant that has 
potentially violated applicable Commission or Exchange rules. The 
Exchange and FINRA retain these records in an easily accessible 
manner in order to facilitate any potential review conducted by the 
Commission's Office of Compliance Inspections and Examinations. 
Pursuant to the RSA, the Exchange and FINRA would be required to 
perform these activities with respect to NES acting in its capacity 
as a facility of each of the affiliated entities routing orders to 
NOM.
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     Third, FINRA provides a report to the Exchange's chief 
regulatory officer (``CRO''), on a quarterly basis, that: (i) 
Quantifies all alerts (of which the Exchange or FINRA is aware) that 
identify NES as a participant that has potentially violated Commission 
or Exchange rules, and (ii) lists all investigations that identify NES 
as a participant that has potentially violated Commission or Exchange 
rules.
     Fourth, NOM has in place NOM Rule 2160(c), which requires 
Nasdaq, Inc., as the holding company owning both the Exchange and NES, 
to establish and maintain procedures and internal controls reasonably 
designed to ensure that NES does not develop or implement changes to 
its system, based on non-public information obtained regarding planned 
changes to the Exchange's systems as a result of its affiliation with 
the Exchange, until such information is available generally to 
similarly situated Exchange members, in connection with the provision 
of inbound order routing to the Exchange.\13\
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    \13\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 65554 (October 13, 
2011), 76 FR 65311 (October 20, 2011) (SR-NASDAQ-2011-142); 71418 
(January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6262 (February 3, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-
008) (notice of filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed rule 
change to inbound routing).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange has met all the above-listed conditions in connection 
with NES routing in its capacity as a facility of BX and Phlx. By 
meeting the above conditions, the Exchange has set up mechanisms that 
protect the independence of the Exchange's regulatory responsibility 
with respect to NES, as well as demonstrate that NES cannot use any 
information advantage it may have because of its affiliation with the 
Exchange. Because the Exchange has met all the above-listed conditions, 
it now seeks to permit an inbound routing relationship with the ISE 
Exchanges pursuant to the same conditions. The Exchange will continue 
to comply with the four conditions stated above.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,\14\ in general, and with 
Sections 6(b)(5) of the Act,\15\ in particular, in that the proposal is 
designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation 
and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, 
settling, processing information with respect to, and facilitating 
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, 
in general, to protect investors and the public interest, because the 
proposed rule change will allow the Exchange to continue to receive 
inbound orders from NES, acting in its capacity as a facility of Phlx 
and BX, in a manner consistent with prior approvals and established 
protections and will further be permitted to receive inbound orders 
from the ISE Exchanges, for which NES will also act in its capacity as 
a facility of those markets. The Exchange believes that the proposed 
conditions establish mechanisms that protect the independence of the 
Exchange's regulatory responsibility with respect to NES, as well as 
ensure that NES cannot use any information it may have because of its 
affiliation with the Exchange, or affiliation with other Nasdaq 
Exchanges or ISE Exchanges, to its advantage.
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. 
Permitting NOM to receive inbound orders from the ISE Exchanges does 
not create any issues of intra-market competition because it involves 
inbound routing from affiliated markets. Nor does it result in a burden 
on competition among exchanges, because there are many competing 
options exchanges that provide routing services, including through an 
affiliate.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may 
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to 
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve 
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings 
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the Act. 
Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-169 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-169. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be

[[Page 96089]]

available for Web site viewing and printing in the Commission's Public 
Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549 on official 
business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of 
such filing also will be available for inspection and copying at the 
principal office of the Exchange. All comments received will be posted 
without change; the Commission does not edit personal identifying 
information from submissions. You should submit only information that 
you wish to make available publicly. All submissions should refer to 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2016-169, and should be submitted on or before 
January 19, 2017.
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    \16\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\16\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-31477 Filed 12-28-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 250 / Thursday, December 29, 2016 / Notices                                                   96087

                                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     recognizing that the Commission has
                                                    COMMISSION                                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and the                  expressed concern regarding the
                                                                                                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                potential for conflicts of interest in
                                                    [Release No. 34–79662; File No. SR–
                                                    NASDAQ–2016–169]
                                                                                                               Change                                                instances where a member firm is
                                                                                                               1. Purpose                                            affiliated with an exchange to which it
                                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                                                                               is routing orders, the Nasdaq Exchanges
                                                    Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of                            In conjunction with the ISE                        previously proposed, and the
                                                    Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as                         Exchanges seeking approval to provide
                                                                                                                                                                     Commission approved,8 NES’s
                                                    Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto,                       outbound routing services to all options
                                                                                                                                                                     affiliation with the Nasdaq Exchanges to
                                                    To Permit The Nasdaq Options Market                        markets using an affiliated routing
                                                                                                                                                                     permit the Exchange to accept inbound
                                                    LLC To Accept Inbound Options                              broker, NES,3 NOM proposes that NES
                                                                                                               be permitted to route orders from the                 orders that NES routes in its capacity as
                                                    Orders Routed by Nasdaq Execution                                                                                a facility from other Nasdaq Exchanges,
                                                    Services LLC                                               ISE Exchanges to NOM, subject to
                                                                                                               certain limitations and conditions, as                subject to the certain limitations and
                                                    December 22, 2016.                                         described below.                                      conditions. Nasdaq now proposes to
                                                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                        NES is a broker-dealer and member of               permit NOM to accept inbound options
                                                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934                            Nasdaq Phlx LLC (‘‘Phlx’’), Nasdaq BX,                orders that NES routes in its capacity as
                                                    (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                    Inc. and NOM (collectively ‘‘Nasdaq                   a facility of the ISE Exchanges, subject
                                                    notice is hereby given that on December                    Exchanges’’). NES provides all routing                to the following limitations and
                                                    9, 2016, The NASDAQ Stock Market                           functions for the Nasdaq Exchanges.                   conditions: 9
                                                    LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed                 The Nasdaq Exchanges and NES are                         • First, the Exchange and FINRA
                                                    with the Securities and Exchange                           permitted affiliates.4 Accordingly, the               maintain a Regulatory Services
                                                    Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the                            affiliate relationship between NOM and                Agreement (‘‘RSA’’), as well as an
                                                    proposed rule change. On December 20,                      NES, its member, raises the issue of an               agreement pursuant to Rule 17d–2
                                                    2016, the Exchange filed Amendment                         exchange’s affiliation with a member of               under the Act (‘‘17d–2 Agreement’’).10
                                                    No. 1 to the proposed rule change,                         such exchange. Specifically, in                       Pursuant to the RSA and the 17d–2
                                                    which amended and replaced the                             connection with prior filings, the
                                                                                                                                                                     Agreement, FINRA is allocated
                                                    original filing in its entirety. The                       Commission has expressed concern that
                                                                                                                                                                     regulatory responsibilities to review
                                                    proposed rule change, as modified by                       the affiliation of an exchange with one
                                                                                                                                                                     NES’s compliance with certain
                                                    Amendment No. 1, is described in Items                     of its members raises the potential for
                                                    I, II, and III below, which Items have                     unfair competitive advantage and
                                                                                                                                                                     relating to enhanced electronic trading platform for
                                                    been prepared by the Exchange. The                         potential conflicts of interest between               options); 61667 (March 5, 2010), 75 FR 11964
                                                    Commission is publishing this notice to                    an exchange’s self-regulatory obligations             (March 12, 2016) (SR–Phlx–2010–36) (notice of
                                                    solicit comments on the proposed rule                      and its commercial interests.5                        filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed rule
                                                    change, as modified by Amendment No.                          Specifically, in connection with prior             changes to establish procedures to prevent
                                                                                                               filings, the Commission has expressed                 information advantages resulting from the
                                                    1 thereto, from interested persons.                                                                              affiliation between Phlx and NES); and 71416
                                                                                                               concern that the affiliation of an                    (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014)
                                                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          exchange with one of its members raises               (SR–Phlx–2014–05) (notice of filing and immediate
                                                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of                     the potential for unfair competitive                  effectiveness of proposed rule change to inbound
                                                    the Proposed Rule Change                                   advantage and potential conflicts of                  routing of options orders). Nasdaq Options Services
                                                                                                                                                                     was the affiliated broker-dealer prior to a rule
                                                       The Exchange proposes to permit The                     interest between an exchange’s self-                  change to utilize NES, another affiliated broker-
                                                    Nasdaq Options Market LLC (‘‘NOM’’)                        regulatory obligations and its                        dealer of Nasdaq. See also Securities Exchange Act
                                                    to accept inbound options orders routed                    commercial interests.6 The Nasdaq                     Release Nos. 63769 (January 25, 2011), 76 FR 5423
                                                                                                               Exchanges received approval from the                  (January 31, 2011) (SR–BX–2011–003); 63859
                                                    by Nasdaq Execution Services LLC                                                                                 (February 7, 2011), 76 FR 8391 (February 14, 2011)
                                                    (‘‘NES’’) from the International                           Commission to permit NES to become a                  (SR–BX–2011–007) (notice of filing of proposed
                                                    Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’) ISE                     member of these three markets subject                 rule change relating to permanent approval of the
                                                    Gemini, LLC (‘‘ISE Gemini’’) and ISE                       to certain limitations and conditions in              BX and NES inbound routing relationship); 71420
                                                                                                               order to perform certain routing and                  (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6256 (February 3, 2014)
                                                    Mercury, LLC (‘‘ISE Mercury’’)                                                                                   (SR–BX–2014–004) (notice of filing and immediate
                                                    (collectively ‘‘ISE Exchanges’’).                          other functions, respectively.7 Also                  effectiveness of proposed rule change to inbound
                                                                                                                                                                     routing). See also Securities Exchange Act Release
                                                    II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                            3 See SR–ISE–2016–27, SR–ISEGemini–2016–16
                                                                                                                                                                     Nos. 65554 (October 13, 2011), 76 FR 65311
                                                    Statement of the Purpose of, and                           and SR–ISE–Mercury–2016–22 (not yet published).       (October 20, 2011) (SR–NASDAQ–2011–142); 71418
                                                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                        4 See Phlx Rule 985, Nasdaq Rule 2160 and BX       (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6262 (February 3, 2014)
                                                    Change                                                     Rule 2140.                                            (SR–NASDAQ–2014–008) (notice of filing and
                                                                                                                  5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59153   immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to
                                                       In its filing with the Commission, the                  (December 23, 2008), 73 FR 80485 (December 31,        inbound routing).
                                                    Exchange included statements                               2008) (SR–NASDAQ–2008–098); and 62736 (August            8 Id.

                                                                                                               17, 2010), 75 FR 51861 (August 23, 2010) (SR–            9 The Exchange notes that similar filings are
                                                    concerning the purpose of and basis for                    NASDAQ–2010–100). See also Securities Exchange        proposed for the Phlx and BX markets. See SR–
                                                    the proposed rule change and discussed                     Act Release No. 58135 (July 10, 2008), 73 FR 40898    Phlx–2016–120 and SR–BX–2016–068 (not
                                                    any comments it received on the                            (July 16, 2008) (SR–NASDAQ–2008–061)                  published).
                                                    proposed rule change. The text of these                    (Permitting NOS to be affiliated with Phlx).             10 17 CFR 240.17d–2. FINRA reviews NES’
                                                                                                                  6 Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71416
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    statements may be examined at the                                                                                compliance for certain common rules. The RSA
                                                                                                               (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014)     with FINRA specifies the types of business
                                                    places specified in Item IV below. The                     (SR–Phlx–2014–05); 71419 (January 28, 2014), 79       activities that NES may undertake and it also
                                                    Exchange has prepared summaries, set                       FR 6247 (February 3, 2014) (SR–NASDAQ–2014–           indicates the obligations to which NES is subject
                                                    forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                    007); and 714121 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6264       under the RSA. Among other things, NES must
                                                    the most significant aspects of such                       (February 3, 2014) (SR–BX–2014–003).                  maintain a certain amount of net capital pursuant
                                                                                                                  7 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59721   to SEC Rule 15c3–1(a)(1)(ii) and operate pursuant
                                                    statements.                                                (April 7, 2009), 74 FR 17245 (April 14, 2009) (SR–    to SEC Rule 15c3–3(k)(2)(ii). NES is permitted to
                                                                                                               Phlx–2009–32); 59779 (April 16, 2009) 74 FR 18600     route orders in options to the appropriate market
                                                      1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 (April 23, 2009) (SR–Phlx–2009–32, Amendment          center for execution in accordance with member
                                                      2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                    No. 1) notice of filing of proposed rule change       order and requirements.



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                                                    96088                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 250 / Thursday, December 29, 2016 / Notices

                                                    Exchange rules.11 Pursuant to the RSA,                    met all the above-listed conditions, it                C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    however, NOM retains ultimate                             now seeks to permit an inbound routing                 Statement on Comments on the
                                                    responsibility for enforcing its rules                    relationship with the ISE Exchanges                    Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                    with respect to NES.                                      pursuant to the same conditions. The                   Members, Participants, or Others
                                                       • Second, FINRA monitors NES for                       Exchange will continue to comply with                    No written comments were either
                                                    compliance with the Exchange’s trading                    the four conditions stated above.                      solicited or received.
                                                    rules, and collects and maintains certain
                                                    related information.12                                    2. Statutory Basis                                     III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                       • Third, FINRA provides a report to                       The Exchange believes that the                      Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                    the Exchange’s chief regulatory officer                   proposed rule change is consistent with                Commission Action
                                                    (‘‘CRO’’), on a quarterly basis, that: (i)                the provisions of Section 6 of the Act,14                 Within 45 days of the date of
                                                    Quantifies all alerts (of which the                       in general, and with Sections 6(b)(5) of
                                                    Exchange or FINRA is aware) that                                                                                 publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                                                                              the Act,15 in particular, in that the                  Register or within such longer period (i)
                                                    identify NES as a participant that has                    proposal is designed to prevent
                                                    potentially violated Commission or                                                                               as the Commission may designate up to
                                                                                                              fraudulent and manipulative acts and                   90 days of such date if it finds such
                                                    Exchange rules, and (ii) lists all                        practices, to promote just and equitable
                                                    investigations that identify NES as a                                                                            longer period to be appropriate and
                                                                                                              principles of trade, to foster cooperation             publishes its reasons for so finding or
                                                    participant that has potentially violated                 and coordination with persons engaged
                                                    Commission or Exchange rules.                                                                                    (ii) as to which the Exchange consents,
                                                                                                              in regulating, clearing, settling,                     the Commission shall: (a) By order
                                                       • Fourth, NOM has in place NOM
                                                                                                              processing information with respect to,                approve or disapprove such proposed
                                                    Rule 2160(c), which requires Nasdaq,
                                                                                                              and facilitating transactions in                       rule change, or (b) institute proceedings
                                                    Inc., as the holding company owning
                                                                                                              securities, to remove impediments to                   to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                    both the Exchange and NES, to establish
                                                                                                              and perfect the mechanism of a free and                change should be disapproved.
                                                    and maintain procedures and internal
                                                                                                              open market and a national market
                                                    controls reasonably designed to ensure                                                                           IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                    that NES does not develop or implement                    system, and, in general, to protect
                                                    changes to its system, based on non-                      investors and the public interest,                        Interested persons are invited to
                                                    public information obtained regarding                     because the proposed rule change will                  submit written data, views, and
                                                    planned changes to the Exchange’s                         allow the Exchange to continue to                      arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    systems as a result of its affiliation with               receive inbound orders from NES, acting                including whether the proposed rule
                                                    the Exchange, until such information is                   in its capacity as a facility of Phlx and              change, as modified by Amendment No.
                                                    available generally to similarly situated                 BX, in a manner consistent with prior                  1, is consistent with the Act. Comments
                                                    Exchange members, in connection with                      approvals and established protections                  may be submitted by any of the
                                                    the provision of inbound order routing                    and will further be permitted to receive               following methods:
                                                    to the Exchange.13                                        inbound orders from the ISE Exchanges,
                                                                                                              for which NES will also act in its                     Electronic Comments
                                                       The Exchange has met all the above-
                                                    listed conditions in connection with                      capacity as a facility of those markets.                 • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                    NES routing in its capacity as a facility                 The Exchange believes that the                         comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    of BX and Phlx. By meeting the above                      proposed conditions establish                          rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                    conditions, the Exchange has set up                       mechanisms that protect the                              • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                    mechanisms that protect the                               independence of the Exchange’s                         sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                    independence of the Exchange’s                            regulatory responsibility with respect to              NASDAQ–2016–169 on the subject line.
                                                    regulatory responsibility with respect to                 NES, as well as ensure that NES cannot
                                                                                                                                                                     Paper Comments
                                                    NES, as well as demonstrate that NES                      use any information it may have
                                                    cannot use any information advantage it                   because of its affiliation with the                       • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                    may have because of its affiliation with                  Exchange, or affiliation with other                    to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
                                                    the Exchange. Because the Exchange has                    Nasdaq Exchanges or ISE Exchanges, to                  and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                                                                              its advantage.                                         NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                      11 NES is also subject to independent oversight by
                                                                                                              B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      All submissions should refer to File
                                                    FINRA, its designated examining authority, for                                                                   Number SR–NASDAQ–2016–169. This
                                                    compliance with financial responsibility                  Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                    requirements.
                                                                                                                                                                     file number should be included on the
                                                      12 Pursuant to the RSA, both FINRA and NOM                The Exchange does not believe that                   subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                    collect and maintain all alerts, complaints,              the proposed rule change will result in                Commission process and review your
                                                    investigations and enforcement actions in which           any burden on competition that is not                  comments more efficiently, please use
                                                    NES (in its capacity as a facility of Phlx and BX
                                                    routing orders to NOM) is identified as a participant
                                                                                                              necessary or appropriate in furtherance                only one method. The Commission will
                                                    that has potentially violated applicable Commission       of the purposes of the Act, as amended.                post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                    or Exchange rules. The Exchange and FINRA retain          Permitting NOM to receive inbound                      Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    these records in an easily accessible manner in           orders from the ISE Exchanges does not                 rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                    order to facilitate any potential review conducted
                                                    by the Commission’s Office of Compliance
                                                                                                              create any issues of intra-market                      submission, all subsequent
                                                    Inspections and Examinations. Pursuant to the RSA,        competition because it involves                        amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                              inbound routing from affiliated markets.               with respect to the proposed rule
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                                                    the Exchange and FINRA would be required to
                                                    perform these activities with respect to NES acting       Nor does it result in a burden on                      change that are filed with the
                                                    in its capacity as a facility of each of the affiliated
                                                    entities routing orders to NOM.                           competition among exchanges, because                   Commission, and all written
                                                      13 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.             there are many competing options                       communications relating to the
                                                    65554 (October 13, 2011), 76 FR 65311 (October 20,        exchanges that provide routing services,               proposed rule change between the
                                                    2011) (SR–NASDAQ–2011–142); 71418 (January 28,            including through an affiliate.                        Commission and any person, other than
                                                    2014), 79 FR 6262 (February 3, 2014) (SR–
                                                    NASDAQ–2014–008) (notice of filing and
                                                                                                                                                                     those that may be withheld from the
                                                    immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to         14 15   U.S.C. 78f.                                   public in accordance with the
                                                    inbound routing).                                          15 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                             provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 250 / Thursday, December 29, 2016 / Notices                                                   96089

                                                    available for Web site viewing and                        modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2,                  outbound orders through NES either
                                                    printing in the Commission’s Public                       is described in Items I, II, and III below,          directly or indirectly through a third
                                                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         which Items have been prepared by the                party routing broker-dealer 4 to other
                                                    Washington, DC 20549 on official                          Exchange. The Commission is                          market centers and perform other
                                                    business days between the hours of                        publishing this notice to solicit                    functions regarding the cancellation of
                                                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                   comments on the proposed rule change,                orders and the maintenance of a NES
                                                    filing also will be available for                         as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and                  error account.5
                                                    inspection and copying at the principal                   2, from interested persons.
                                                                                                                                                                   Restriction on Affiliation
                                                    office of the Exchange. All comments                      I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    received will be posted without change;                                                                           NES is a broker-dealer owned and
                                                                                                              Statement of the Terms of Substance of               operated by Nasdaq, Inc. NES is
                                                    the Commission does not edit personal                     the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    identifying information from                                                                                   affiliated with International Securities
                                                    submissions. You should submit only                          The Exchange proposes to (1) permit               Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’), ISE Gemini, ISE
                                                    information that you wish to make                         the Exchange to receive inbound orders               Mercury LLC,6 NASDAQ PHLX LLC
                                                    available publicly. All submissions                       in options routed through Nasdaq                     (‘‘Phlx’’), The NASDAQ Options Market
                                                    should refer to File Number SR–                           Execution Services, LLC (‘‘NES’’) from               LLC (‘‘NOM’’) and NASDAQ BX, Inc.
                                                    NASDAQ–2016–169, and should be                            certain affiliated exchanges, as                     (‘‘BX’’). For purposes of this filing the
                                                    submitted on or before January 19, 2017.                  described in detail below, by                        term ‘‘Affiliated Entities’’ shall refer to
                                                                                                              establishing procedures designed to                  ISE, ISE Gemini, Phlx, NOM and BX
                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                  prevent potential informational                      (collectively ‘‘Affiliated Entities’’).
                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    authority.16
                                                                                                              advantages resulting from the affiliation            Currently, NES is a member of Phlx,
                                                                                                              with NES; and (2) grant the Exchange an              NOM and BX (collectively ‘‘Nasdaq
                                                    Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                              exemption to permit NES, an affiliate of             Exchanges’’) and provides all options
                                                    Assistant Secretary.                                      the Exchange, to become a Member of                  routing functions for Phlx, NOM and
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–31477 Filed 12–28–16; 8:45 am]              the Exchange in order to perform certain             BX.7
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                    routing an [sic] other functions on                     Today, Phlx Rule 985 (Affiliation and
                                                                                                              behalf of the Exchange.                              Ownership Restrictions), The NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                   Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) Rule 2160
                                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                   II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                   (Restrictions on Affiliation) 8 and BX
                                                    COMMISSION                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                     Rule 2140 (Restrictions on Affiliation)
                                                                                                              Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule               currently prohibit the Nasdaq
                                                    [Release No. 34–79663; File No. SR–                       Change
                                                    ISEMercury–2016–22]                                                                                            Exchanges or any entity with which it
                                                                                                                 In its filing with the Commission, the            is affiliated from, directly or indirectly,
                                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE                        Exchange included statements                         acquiring or maintaining an ownership
                                                    Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing of                         concerning the purpose of and basis for              interest in, or engaging in a business
                                                    Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by                      the proposed rule change and discussed               venture with, a Nasdaq Exchange
                                                    Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, To Permit                         any comments it received on the                      member or an affiliate of a Nasdaq
                                                    Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC To                         proposed rule change. The text of these              Exchange member in the absence of an
                                                    Become an Affiliated Member of the                        statements may be examined at the                    effective filing under 19(b) of the Act.
                                                    Exchange To Perform Certain Routing                       places specified in Item IV below. The               Specifically, in connection with prior
                                                    and Other Functions                                       Exchange has prepared summaries, set                 filings, the Commission has expressed
                                                                                                              forth in sections A, B, and C below, of              concern that the affiliation of an
                                                    December 22, 2016.                                        the most significant aspects of such                 exchange with one of its members raises
                                                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                    statements.                                          the potential for unfair competitive
                                                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934                                                                                advantage and potential conflicts of
                                                    (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                   A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                              Statement of the Purpose of, and the                 interest between an exchange’s self-
                                                    notice is hereby given that on December                                                                        regulatory obligations and its
                                                    9, 2016, ISE Mercury, LLC (‘‘ISE                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                              Change                                               commercial interests.9 NES performs
                                                    Mercury’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
                                                    Securities and Exchange Commission                        1. Purpose                                              4 The ability to route orders to other exchanges
                                                    (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                                                                             using either the Exchange’s affiliated broker-dealer
                                                                                                                 The purpose of the filing is to permit
                                                    change. On December 20, 2016, the                                                                              (NES) or a third party unaffiliated broker-dealer,
                                                                                                              ISE Mercury to receive inbound orders                which the Exchange may choose to use, is for
                                                    Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
                                                                                                              in options routed through Nasdaq                     efficiency and potential cost savings.
                                                    proposed rule change, which amended
                                                                                                              Execution Services, LLC (‘‘NES’’) from                  5 The ability to route orders to other exchanges
                                                    and replaced the Form 19b–4, and                                                                               using either the Exchange’s affiliated broker-dealer
                                                                                                              certain affiliated exchanges, as
                                                    Exhibit 1 thereto, in their entirety. On                                                                       (NES) or a third party unaffiliated broker-dealer,
                                                                                                              described herein and establish                       which the Exchange may choose to use, is for
                                                    December 20, 2016, the Exchange filed
                                                                                                              procedures designed to prevent                       efficiency and potential cost savings. See ISE–2016–
                                                    Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
                                                                                                              potential informational advantages                   27 (not published) which amends ISE Chapter 19,
                                                    change.3 The proposed rule change, as                                                                          Rules 1901, 1903, 1904 and 1905. The ISE rule
                                                                                                              resulting from the affiliation between
                                                                                                                                                                   changes impact ISE Mercury because Chapter 19 is
                                                      16 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                                                                              ISE Mercury and NES. The Exchange                    incorporated by reference into the ISE Mercury
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                                                      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                  requests approval to permit NES, an                  Rulebook.
                                                      2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                     affiliate of the Exchange, to become a                  6 ISE, ISE Gemini and ISE Mercury are

                                                      3 Amendment No. 2 amended the description of            Member of the Exchange in order to                   collectively referred to as ‘‘ISE Exchanges.’’
                                                                                                                                                                      7 See Phlx Rule 1080(m) and Nasdaq and BX
                                                    one of the inbound routing conditions that would          perform inbound routing on behalf of
                                                    apply. Specifically, the Exchange modified the third                                                           Rules at Chapter VI, Section 11.
                                                                                                              the Exchange. The Exchange is also                      8 NOM is a facility of Nasdaq.
                                                    condition to specify that the report that FINRA will
                                                    provided to the Exchange’s chief regulatory officer       filing to permit ISE Gemini [sic] to route              9 Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71416

                                                    on a quarterly basis will quantify all alerts, of which                                                        (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014)
                                                    the Exchange or FINRA (rather than solely FINRA)          LLC as a participant that has potentially violated   (SR–Phlx–2014–05); 71419 (January 28, 2014), 79
                                                    are aware, that identify Nasdaq Execution Services,       Commission or Exchange rules.                                                                   Continued




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Document Created: 2016-12-29 01:58:27
Document Modified: 2016-12-29 01:58:27
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 96087 

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