81_FR_96339 81 FR 96089 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, To Permit Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC To Become an Affiliated Member of the Exchange To Perform Certain Routing and Other Functions

81 FR 96089 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, To Permit Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC To Become an Affiliated Member of the Exchange To Perform Certain Routing and Other Functions

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 81, Issue 250 (December 29, 2016)

Page Range96089-96092
FR Document2016-31478

Federal Register, Volume 81 Issue 250 (Thursday, December 29, 2016)
[Federal Register Volume 81, Number 250 (Thursday, December 29, 2016)]
[Notices]
[Pages 96089-96092]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31478]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79663; File No. SR-ISEMercury-2016-22]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing 
of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, To 
Permit Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC To Become an Affiliated Member of 
the Exchange To Perform Certain Routing and Other Functions

December 22, 2016.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on December 9, 2016, ISE Mercury, LLC (``ISE Mercury'' or ``Exchange'') 
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change. On December 20, 2016, the Exchange filed 
Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change, which amended and replaced 
the Form 19b-4, and Exhibit 1 thereto, in their entirety. On December 
20, 2016, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule 
change.\3\ The proposed rule change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 
and 2, is described in Items I, II, and III below, which Items have 
been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice 
to solicit comments on the proposed rule change, as modified by 
Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ Amendment No. 2 amended the description of one of the 
inbound routing conditions that would apply. Specifically, the 
Exchange modified the third condition to specify that the report 
that FINRA will provided to the Exchange's chief regulatory officer 
on a quarterly basis will quantify all alerts, of which the Exchange 
or FINRA (rather than solely FINRA) are aware, that identify Nasdaq 
Execution Services, LLC as a participant that has potentially 
violated Commission or Exchange rules.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to (1) permit the Exchange to receive inbound 
orders in options routed through Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC 
(``NES'') from certain affiliated exchanges, as described in detail 
below, by establishing procedures designed to prevent potential 
informational advantages resulting from the affiliation with NES; and 
(2) grant the Exchange an exemption to permit NES, an affiliate of the 
Exchange, to become a Member of the Exchange in order to perform 
certain routing an [sic] other functions on behalf of the Exchange.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the filing is to permit ISE Mercury to receive 
inbound orders in options routed through Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC 
(``NES'') from certain affiliated exchanges, as described herein and 
establish procedures designed to prevent potential informational 
advantages resulting from the affiliation between ISE Mercury and NES. 
The Exchange requests approval to permit NES, an affiliate of the 
Exchange, to become a Member of the Exchange in order to perform 
inbound routing on behalf of the Exchange. The Exchange is also filing 
to permit ISE Gemini [sic] to route outbound orders through NES either 
directly or indirectly through a third party routing broker-dealer \4\ 
to other market centers and perform other functions regarding the 
cancellation of orders and the maintenance of a NES error account.\5\
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    \4\ The ability to route orders to other exchanges using either 
the Exchange's affiliated broker-dealer (NES) or a third party 
unaffiliated broker-dealer, which the Exchange may choose to use, is 
for efficiency and potential cost savings.
    \5\ The ability to route orders to other exchanges using either 
the Exchange's affiliated broker-dealer (NES) or a third party 
unaffiliated broker-dealer, which the Exchange may choose to use, is 
for efficiency and potential cost savings. See ISE-2016-27 (not 
published) which amends ISE Chapter 19, Rules 1901, 1903, 1904 and 
1905. The ISE rule changes impact ISE Mercury because Chapter 19 is 
incorporated by reference into the ISE Mercury Rulebook.
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Restriction on Affiliation
    NES is a broker-dealer owned and operated by Nasdaq, Inc. NES is 
affiliated with International Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE''), ISE 
Gemini, ISE Mercury LLC,\6\ NASDAQ PHLX LLC (``Phlx''), The NASDAQ 
Options Market LLC (``NOM'') and NASDAQ BX, Inc. (``BX''). For purposes 
of this filing the term ``Affiliated Entities'' shall refer to ISE, ISE 
Gemini, Phlx, NOM and BX (collectively ``Affiliated Entities''). 
Currently, NES is a member of Phlx, NOM and BX (collectively ``Nasdaq 
Exchanges'') and provides all options routing functions for Phlx, NOM 
and BX.\7\
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    \6\ ISE, ISE Gemini and ISE Mercury are collectively referred to 
as ``ISE Exchanges.''
    \7\ See Phlx Rule 1080(m) and Nasdaq and BX Rules at Chapter VI, 
Section 11.
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    Today, Phlx Rule 985 (Affiliation and Ownership Restrictions), The 
NASDAQ Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'') Rule 2160 (Restrictions on 
Affiliation) \8\ and BX Rule 2140 (Restrictions on Affiliation) 
currently prohibit the Nasdaq Exchanges or any entity with which it is 
affiliated from, directly or indirectly, acquiring or maintaining an 
ownership interest in, or engaging in a business venture with, a Nasdaq 
Exchange member or an affiliate of a Nasdaq Exchange member in the 
absence of an effective filing under 19(b) of the Act. Specifically, in 
connection with prior filings, the Commission has expressed concern 
that the affiliation of an exchange with one of its members raises the 
potential for unfair competitive advantage and potential conflicts of 
interest between an exchange's self-regulatory obligations and its 
commercial interests.\9\ NES performs

[[Page 96090]]

similar functions for the Nasdaq Exchanges and is a member of those 
three markets respectively.\10\
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    \8\ NOM is a facility of Nasdaq.
    \9\ Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71416 (January 28, 
2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014) (SR-Phlx-2014-05); 71419 
(January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6247 (February 3, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-
007); and 714121 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6264 (February 3, 2014) 
(SR-BX-2014-003).
    \10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 59721 (April 7, 
2009), 74 FR 17245 (April 14, 2009) (SR-Phlx-2009-32); 59779 (April 
16, 2009) 74 FR 18600 (April 23, 2009) (SR-Phlx-2009-32, Amendment 
No. 1) notice of filing of proposed rule change relating to enhanced 
electronic trading platform for options); 61667 (March 5, 2010), 75 
FR 11964 (March 12, 2016)(SR-Phlx-2010-36)(notice of filing and 
immediate effectiveness of proposed rule changes to establish 
procedures to prevent information advantages resulting from the 
affiliation between Phlx and NES); and 71416 (January 28, 2014), 79 
FR 6244 (February 3, 2014) (SR-Phlx-2014-05)(notice of filing and 
immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to inbound routing 
of options orders). Nasdaq Options Services was the affiliated 
broker-dealer prior to a rule change to utilize NES, another 
affiliated broker-dealer of Nasdaq. See also Securities Exchange Act 
Release Nos. 63769 (January 25, 2011), 76 FR 5423 (January 31, 2011) 
(SR-BX-2011-003); 63859 (February 7, 2011), 76 FR 8391 (February 14, 
2011) (SR-BX-2011-007) (notice of filing of proposed rule change 
relating to permanent approval of the BX and NES inbound routing 
relationship); 71420 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6256 (February 3, 
2014)(SR-BX-2014-004)(notice of filing and immediate effectiveness 
of proposed rule change to inbound routing). See also Securities 
Exchange Act Release Nos. 65554 (October 13, 2011), 76 FR 65311 
(October 20, 2011)(SR-NASDAQ-2011-142); 71418 (January 28, 2014), 79 
FR 6262 (February 3, 2014)(SR-NASDAQ-2014-008)(notice of filing and 
immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to inbound routing).
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    Similarly, NES would be prohibited from becoming an ISE Mercury 
member pursuant to ISE Mercury Rule 309, titled ``Limitation on 
Affiliation between the Exchange and Members,'' without Commission 
approval. Specifically, a Member may not become an affiliate of the 
Exchange, or any facility of the Exchange, or any entity with which the 
Exchange or any facility of the Exchange is affiliated such as the 
Affiliated Entities. This rule change requests permission from the 
Commission to allow NES, an affiliate of ISE Mercury to become a Member 
of ISE Mercury for the purpose of performing certain functions, 
including, but not limited to receiving inbound orders from one of the 
Affiliated Entities.
    In order for NES to be a Member of ISE Mercury, the Exchange 
proposes to permit the acceptance of inbound orders that NES routes in 
its capacity as a facility of the Affiliated Exchanges \11\ subject to 
certain limitations and conditions as follows:
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    \11\ The Exchange notes that ISE and ISE Gemini are separately 
filing rule changes to permit NES to be a Member of ISE and ISE 
Mercury [sic] for the purpose of performing certain routing and 
other functions, including, but not limited to receiving inbound 
orders from other entities that are affiliated with NES such as the 
Affiliated Entities. See SR-ISE-2016-27 and SR-ISEMercury-2016-22 
[sic] (both not published).
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     First, ISE Mercury shall maintain a Regulatory Services 
Agreement (``RSA'') with FINRA, as well as an agreement pursuant to 
Rule 17d-2 under the Act (``17d-2 Agreement'').\12\ Pursuant to the RSA 
and the 17d-2 Agreement, FINRA will be allocated regulatory 
responsibilities to review NES's compliance with certain Exchange 
rules.\13\ Pursuant to the RSA, however, ISE Mercury retains ultimate 
responsibility for enforcing its rules with respect to NES.
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    \12\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2. FINRA will review NES' compliance for 
certain common rules. The RSA with FINRA specifies the types of 
business activities that NES may undertake and it also indicates the 
obligations to which NES is subject under the RSA. Among other 
things, NES must maintain a certain amount of net capital pursuant 
to SEC Rule 15c3-1(a)(1)(ii) and operate pursuant to SEC Rule 15c3-
3(k)(2)(ii). NES is permitted to route orders in options to the 
appropriate market center for execution in accordance with member 
order and requirements.
    \13\ NES is also subject to independent oversight by FINRA, its 
designated examining authority, for compliance with financial 
responsibility requirements.
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     Second, FINRA will monitor NES for compliance with the 
Exchange's trading rules, and will collect and maintain certain related 
information.\14\
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    \14\ Pursuant to the RSA, both FINRA and ISE Mercury shall 
collect and maintain all alerts, complaints, investigations and 
enforcement actions in which NES (in its capacity as a facility of 
the Affiliated Entities) is identified as a participant that has 
potentially violated applicable Commission or Exchange rules. The 
Exchange and FINRA shall retain these records in an easily 
accessible manner in order to facilitate any potential review 
conducted by the Commission's Office of Compliance Inspections and 
Examinations.
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     Third, FINRA will provide a report to the Exchange's chief 
regulatory officer (``CRO''), on a quarterly basis, that: (i) 
Quantifies all alerts (of which the Exchange or FINRA is aware) that 
identify NES as a participant that has potentially violated Commission 
or Exchange rules, and (ii) lists all investigations that identify NES 
as a participant that has potentially violated Commission or Exchange 
rules.
     Fourth, ISE Mercury has in place Rule 309. The Exchange 
proposes to adopt a new paragraph (b) to Rule 309 to state that Nasdaq, 
Inc., as the holding company owning ISE Mercury and NES, to [sic] 
establish and maintain procedures and internal controls reasonably 
designed to ensure that NES does not develop or implement changes to 
its system, based on non-public information obtained regarding planned 
changes to ISE Mercury's system, obtained as a result of its 
affiliation with the Exchange, until such information is available 
generally to similarly situated Exchange Members, in connection with 
the provision of inbound order routing to the Exchange.\15\
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    \15\ Similarly, Phlx Rule 985 also prohibits a Phlx member from 
being or becoming an affiliate of Phlx, or an affiliate of an entity 
affiliated with Phlx, in the absence of an effective filing under 
Section 19(b). See Phlx Rule 985(b)(1)(B). Phlx filed a rule 
proposal and received approval based on meeting the four conditions 
specified above to protect the independence of the Exchange's 
regulatory responsibility with respect to NES, and has demonstrated 
that NES cannot use any information advantage it may have because of 
its affiliation with the Exchange.
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    The Exchange also proposes to add the letter ``(a)'' in front of 
the existing paragraph in Rule 309.
Inbound Routing
    ISE Mercury Rule 309 is being amended to add rule language similar 
to Phlx Rule 985(c)(2). This new rule text provides that Nasdaq, Inc. 
which owns NES and ISE Mercury, shall establish and maintain procedures 
and internal controls reasonably designed to ensure that NES does not 
develop or implement changes to its system on the basis of non-public 
information regarding planned changes to the Exchange's systems, 
obtained as a result of its affiliation with the Exchange, until such 
information is available generally to Exchange members in connection 
with the provision of inbound routing to the Exchange.
    By meeting the conditions described above under Restrictions on 
Affiliation, ISE Mercury will have set up mechanisms that protect the 
independence of ISE Mercury's regulatory responsibilities, with respect 
to NES, as well as demonstrate that NES cannot use any information 
advantage it may have because of its affiliation with ISE Mercury.
    The Exchange has approval from Financial Regulatory Authority 
(``FINRA'') \16\ and The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') \17\ 
for NES to perform these functions.
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    \16\ The Membership Agreement as between NES and FINRA, dated 
January 15, 2014, provides that NES may ``[e]ngage in the following 
types of business: Route orders in equities and options to the 
appropriate market center for execution in accordance with member 
order and requirements.''
    \17\ On December 5, 2013 OCC provided NES membership approval.
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    The Exchange notes that the Nasdaq Exchanges are separately filing 
rule changes to permit NES to route orders inbound from ISE Mercury to 
the Nasdaq Exchanges.\18\
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    \18\ See SR-NASDAQ-2016-169, SR-Phlx-2016-120 and SR-BX-2016-068 
(not published).
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Outbound Routing
    ISE has rules in place in Chapter 19 related to routing orders, 
which rules impact routing on ISE Mercury because those rules are 
incorporated by

[[Page 96091]]

reference. Today, ISE Mercury utilizes Linkage Handlers \19\ to route 
orders. These Linkage Handlers are unaffiliated with ISE Mercury. The 
Exchange proposes to have NES route, either directly to other options 
exchanges or indirectly through third-party routing brokers on behalf 
of ISE Mercury.\20\ With the proposal, regardless of whether a third-
party routing broker is utilized, all options routing will go through 
NES, however the Exchange could determine to direct NES to route orders 
to certain exchanges through a routing broker rather than routing an 
order directly. In those cases, orders are submitted to the third-party 
routing broker through NES, and the third-party routing broker routes 
the orders to the routing destination in its name.\21\ Specifically, 
within that proposal ISE proposes to amend Rule 1903 to adopt new 
language similar to Phlx Rule 1080(m).\22\
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    \19\ A Linkage Handler is a broker that is unaffiliated with the 
Exchange with which the Exchange has contracted to provide Routing 
Services, as that term is defined in Rule 1903, by routing ISO(s) to 
other exchange(s) as agent on behalf of Public Customer and Non-
Customer Orders according to the requirements of Rule 1901 
(prohibition on trade-throughs) and Rule 1902 (prohibition on locked 
and crossed markets). See Supplementary Material .03 to ISE Rule 
1901.
    \20\ See SR-ISE-2016-27 (not published). This proposed rule 
change proposes to replace Linkage Handlers with NES for the purpose 
of outbound routing and to establish rules for the cancellation or 
[sic] orders and maintenance of an error account.
    \21\ Id.
    \22\ Id.
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    ISE also proposed to amend Rule 1904 to replace the rule text with 
rule text similar to Phlx Rule 1080(m)(v) to provide general authority 
for ISE or NES to cancel orders in order to maintain fair and orderly 
markets when technical system issues are occurring, and set forth the 
manner in which error positions may be handled by the ISE or NES.\23\
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    \23\ Id.
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    Rule 1901 is being amended to remove references to Linkage Handlers 
along with other references in Rules 1903.\24\ Finally Rule 1905 
concerning error accounts is being deleted within that proposal.\25\
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    \24\ Id.
    \25\ Id.
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    The Exchange is proposing that NES be permitted to perform the same 
functions pursuant to the same conditions with respect to the outbound 
routing of orders, cancellation or orders, and the handling of error 
positions as set forth in the ISE proposal.
    The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 705 to remove the rule 
text in Rule 705(d)(4) which provided an exception to the limits on 
compensation for Linkage Handlers. NES is replacing the Linkage 
Handlers for purposes of routing options orders from the ISE Exchanges. 
Today, Phlx does not have a similar provision and ISE is removing it 
from this rule.
Implementation
    The Exchange notes that with respect to the Rules in Chapter 19, 
Rules 1901, 1903, 1904 and 1905, these rules impact not only the ISE 
market but also ISE Mercury because Chapter 19 is incorporated by 
reference into the ISE Mercury Rulebook. ISE Mercury will be 
implemented in Q3 2017 on a symbol by symbol basis. The Exchange will 
add notations in the ISE Mercury Rulebook to cross reference the 
amended rule text and make clear the implementation date.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\26\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\27\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest, because the proposed rule change will allow the Exchange to 
receive inbound orders from each Affiliated Entity through NES, acting 
in its capacity as a facility of the respective Affiliated Entity, in a 
manner consistent with prior approvals and established protections. The 
Exchange believes that these conditions establish mechanisms that 
protect the independence of the Exchange's regulatory responsibility 
with respect to NES, as well as ensure that NES cannot use any 
information it may have because of its affiliation with the Exchange to 
its advantage.
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    \26\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \27\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    Further, the Exchange notes that its proposal is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system because ISE Mercury will have set up mechanisms that 
protect the independence of ISE Mercury's regulatory responsibilities, 
with respect to NES, as well as demonstrate that NES cannot use any 
information advantage it may have because of its affiliation with ISE 
Mercury. The Exchange will not be granting any preferential access to 
information from the Exchange's Order Book to NES. As an affiliated 
routing broker, NES would not be treated differently than any other 
unaffiliated routing broker.
    The proposal should remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism 
of a free and open market and a national market system by providing 
customer order protection and by facilitating trading at away exchanges 
so customer orders trade at the best market price. The proposal should 
also protect investors and the public interest by fostering compliance 
with the Options Order Protection and Locked/Crossed Market Plan. In 
addition, the Exchange believes that the proposal is not designed to 
permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, brokers, or 
dealers, because of the specific protections pertaining to the routing 
broker, in light of the potential conflict of interest where the member 
routing broker could have access to information regarding other 
members' orders or the routing of those orders. These protections 
include the Exchange's control over all routing logic as well as the 
confidentiality of routing information.\28\
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    \28\ See proposed Rule 1903(e).
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    The Exchange believes that its proposal related to the cancellation 
of orders and error account is consistent with the Act because NES's or 
the Exchange's ability to cancel orders during a technical or systems 
issue and to maintain an error account facilitates the smooth and 
efficient operations of the market.\29\ Specifically, the Exchange 
believes that allowing NES or the Exchange to cancel orders during a 
technical or systems issue would allow the Exchange to maintain fair 
and orderly markets.\30\ Moreover, the Exchange believes that allowing 
NES to assume error positions in an error account and to liquidate 
those positions, subject to the conditions set forth in the proposed 
amendments to Rule 1904 would be the least disruptive means to correct 
these errors, except in cases where NES can assign all such error 
positions to all affected members of the Exchange.\31\ Overall, the 
proposed amendments are designed to ensure full trade certainty for 
market participants and to avoid disrupting the clearance and 
settlement process.\32\ The proposed amendments are also designed to 
provide a consistent methodology for handling error positions in a 
manner that does not discriminate among members.\33\ The proposed 
amendments are also consistent with Section 6 of the

[[Page 96092]]

Act insofar as they would require NES to establish controls to restrict 
the flow of any confidential information between the third-party broker 
and NES/the Exchange associated with the liquidation of error 
positions.\34\
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    \29\ See SR-ISE-2016-27 (not published).
    \30\ Id.
    \31\ Id.
    \32\ Id.
    \33\ Id.
    \34\ Id.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Receiving orders through NES 
does not raise any issues of intra-market competition because it 
involves inbound routing from an affiliated exchange. This proposal 
provides that Nasdaq, which owns NES and the Exchange, shall establish 
and maintain procedures and internal controls reasonably designed to 
ensure that NES does not develop or implement changes to its system on 
the basis of non-public information regarding planned changes to the 
Exchange's systems, obtained as a result of its affiliation with the 
Exchange, until such information is available generally to similarly 
situated Exchange members and member organizations in connection with 
the provision of inbound routing to the Exchange. Utilizing NES as the 
routing broker does not create any undue burden on inter-market 
competition because NES cannot use any information advantage it may 
have because of its affiliation with ISE Mercury. The Exchange will not 
be granting any preferential access to information from the Exchange's 
Order Book to NES. As an affiliated routing broker, NES would not be 
treated differently than any other unaffiliated routing broker.
    The proposal does not result in a burden on competition among 
exchanges, because there are many competing options exchanges that 
provide routing services, including through an affiliate. Further, the 
proposal does not raise issues of intra-market competition, because the 
Exchange's decision to route through a particular routing broker would 
impact all participants equally.
    With respect to the proposal to establish error accounts, the 
Exchange's proposal does not result in a burden on competition among 
exchanges because NES' or the Exchange's ability to cancel orders 
during a technical or systems issue and to maintain an error account 
facilitates the smooth and efficient operations of the market for all 
impacted members. The proposals regarding assumption of error positions 
and [sic] to liquidation of those positions ensures certainty for all 
impacted market participants. The proposal does not discriminate among 
Members.\35\
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    \35\ See SR-ISE-2016-27 (not published).
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may 
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to 
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the Exchange consents, the Commission shall: (a) By order approve 
or disapprove such proposed rule change, or (b) institute proceedings 
to determine whether the proposed rule change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent with the 
Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-ISEMercury-2016-22 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISEMercury-2016-22. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-ISEMercury-2016-22, and 
should be submitted on or before January 19, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\36\
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    \36\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2016-31478 Filed 12-28-16; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 250 / Thursday, December 29, 2016 / Notices                                                   96089

                                                    available for Web site viewing and                        modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2,                  outbound orders through NES either
                                                    printing in the Commission’s Public                       is described in Items I, II, and III below,          directly or indirectly through a third
                                                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         which Items have been prepared by the                party routing broker-dealer 4 to other
                                                    Washington, DC 20549 on official                          Exchange. The Commission is                          market centers and perform other
                                                    business days between the hours of                        publishing this notice to solicit                    functions regarding the cancellation of
                                                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                   comments on the proposed rule change,                orders and the maintenance of a NES
                                                    filing also will be available for                         as modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and                  error account.5
                                                    inspection and copying at the principal                   2, from interested persons.
                                                                                                                                                                   Restriction on Affiliation
                                                    office of the Exchange. All comments                      I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    received will be posted without change;                                                                           NES is a broker-dealer owned and
                                                                                                              Statement of the Terms of Substance of               operated by Nasdaq, Inc. NES is
                                                    the Commission does not edit personal                     the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    identifying information from                                                                                   affiliated with International Securities
                                                    submissions. You should submit only                          The Exchange proposes to (1) permit               Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’), ISE Gemini, ISE
                                                    information that you wish to make                         the Exchange to receive inbound orders               Mercury LLC,6 NASDAQ PHLX LLC
                                                    available publicly. All submissions                       in options routed through Nasdaq                     (‘‘Phlx’’), The NASDAQ Options Market
                                                    should refer to File Number SR–                           Execution Services, LLC (‘‘NES’’) from               LLC (‘‘NOM’’) and NASDAQ BX, Inc.
                                                    NASDAQ–2016–169, and should be                            certain affiliated exchanges, as                     (‘‘BX’’). For purposes of this filing the
                                                    submitted on or before January 19, 2017.                  described in detail below, by                        term ‘‘Affiliated Entities’’ shall refer to
                                                                                                              establishing procedures designed to                  ISE, ISE Gemini, Phlx, NOM and BX
                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                  prevent potential informational                      (collectively ‘‘Affiliated Entities’’).
                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    authority.16
                                                                                                              advantages resulting from the affiliation            Currently, NES is a member of Phlx,
                                                                                                              with NES; and (2) grant the Exchange an              NOM and BX (collectively ‘‘Nasdaq
                                                    Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                              exemption to permit NES, an affiliate of             Exchanges’’) and provides all options
                                                    Assistant Secretary.                                      the Exchange, to become a Member of                  routing functions for Phlx, NOM and
                                                    [FR Doc. 2016–31477 Filed 12–28–16; 8:45 am]              the Exchange in order to perform certain             BX.7
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                    routing an [sic] other functions on                     Today, Phlx Rule 985 (Affiliation and
                                                                                                              behalf of the Exchange.                              Ownership Restrictions), The NASDAQ
                                                                                                                                                                   Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) Rule 2160
                                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                   II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                   (Restrictions on Affiliation) 8 and BX
                                                    COMMISSION                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                     Rule 2140 (Restrictions on Affiliation)
                                                                                                              Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule               currently prohibit the Nasdaq
                                                    [Release No. 34–79663; File No. SR–                       Change
                                                    ISEMercury–2016–22]                                                                                            Exchanges or any entity with which it
                                                                                                                 In its filing with the Commission, the            is affiliated from, directly or indirectly,
                                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; ISE                        Exchange included statements                         acquiring or maintaining an ownership
                                                    Mercury, LLC; Notice of Filing of                         concerning the purpose of and basis for              interest in, or engaging in a business
                                                    Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by                      the proposed rule change and discussed               venture with, a Nasdaq Exchange
                                                    Amendment Nos. 1 and 2, To Permit                         any comments it received on the                      member or an affiliate of a Nasdaq
                                                    Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC To                         proposed rule change. The text of these              Exchange member in the absence of an
                                                    Become an Affiliated Member of the                        statements may be examined at the                    effective filing under 19(b) of the Act.
                                                    Exchange To Perform Certain Routing                       places specified in Item IV below. The               Specifically, in connection with prior
                                                    and Other Functions                                       Exchange has prepared summaries, set                 filings, the Commission has expressed
                                                                                                              forth in sections A, B, and C below, of              concern that the affiliation of an
                                                    December 22, 2016.                                        the most significant aspects of such                 exchange with one of its members raises
                                                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                    statements.                                          the potential for unfair competitive
                                                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934                                                                                advantage and potential conflicts of
                                                    (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                   A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                              Statement of the Purpose of, and the                 interest between an exchange’s self-
                                                    notice is hereby given that on December                                                                        regulatory obligations and its
                                                    9, 2016, ISE Mercury, LLC (‘‘ISE                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                              Change                                               commercial interests.9 NES performs
                                                    Mercury’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
                                                    Securities and Exchange Commission                        1. Purpose                                              4 The ability to route orders to other exchanges
                                                    (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                                                                             using either the Exchange’s affiliated broker-dealer
                                                                                                                 The purpose of the filing is to permit
                                                    change. On December 20, 2016, the                                                                              (NES) or a third party unaffiliated broker-dealer,
                                                                                                              ISE Mercury to receive inbound orders                which the Exchange may choose to use, is for
                                                    Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the
                                                                                                              in options routed through Nasdaq                     efficiency and potential cost savings.
                                                    proposed rule change, which amended
                                                                                                              Execution Services, LLC (‘‘NES’’) from                  5 The ability to route orders to other exchanges
                                                    and replaced the Form 19b–4, and                                                                               using either the Exchange’s affiliated broker-dealer
                                                                                                              certain affiliated exchanges, as
                                                    Exhibit 1 thereto, in their entirety. On                                                                       (NES) or a third party unaffiliated broker-dealer,
                                                                                                              described herein and establish                       which the Exchange may choose to use, is for
                                                    December 20, 2016, the Exchange filed
                                                                                                              procedures designed to prevent                       efficiency and potential cost savings. See ISE–2016–
                                                    Amendment No. 2 to the proposed rule
                                                                                                              potential informational advantages                   27 (not published) which amends ISE Chapter 19,
                                                    change.3 The proposed rule change, as                                                                          Rules 1901, 1903, 1904 and 1905. The ISE rule
                                                                                                              resulting from the affiliation between
                                                                                                                                                                   changes impact ISE Mercury because Chapter 19 is
                                                      16 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                                                                              ISE Mercury and NES. The Exchange                    incorporated by reference into the ISE Mercury
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                                                      1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                  requests approval to permit NES, an                  Rulebook.
                                                      2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                     affiliate of the Exchange, to become a                  6 ISE, ISE Gemini and ISE Mercury are

                                                      3 Amendment No. 2 amended the description of            Member of the Exchange in order to                   collectively referred to as ‘‘ISE Exchanges.’’
                                                                                                                                                                      7 See Phlx Rule 1080(m) and Nasdaq and BX
                                                    one of the inbound routing conditions that would          perform inbound routing on behalf of
                                                    apply. Specifically, the Exchange modified the third                                                           Rules at Chapter VI, Section 11.
                                                                                                              the Exchange. The Exchange is also                      8 NOM is a facility of Nasdaq.
                                                    condition to specify that the report that FINRA will
                                                    provided to the Exchange’s chief regulatory officer       filing to permit ISE Gemini [sic] to route              9 Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 71416

                                                    on a quarterly basis will quantify all alerts, of which                                                        (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014)
                                                    the Exchange or FINRA (rather than solely FINRA)          LLC as a participant that has potentially violated   (SR–Phlx–2014–05); 71419 (January 28, 2014), 79
                                                    are aware, that identify Nasdaq Execution Services,       Commission or Exchange rules.                                                                   Continued




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                                                    96090                      Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 250 / Thursday, December 29, 2016 / Notices

                                                    similar functions for the Nasdaq                            • First, ISE Mercury shall maintain a                   the provision of inbound order routing
                                                    Exchanges and is a member of those                       Regulatory Services Agreement (‘‘RSA’’)                    to the Exchange.15
                                                    three markets respectively.10                            with FINRA, as well as an agreement                          The Exchange also proposes to add
                                                       Similarly, NES would be prohibited                    pursuant to Rule 17d–2 under the Act                       the letter ‘‘(a)’’ in front of the existing
                                                    from becoming an ISE Mercury member                      (‘‘17d–2 Agreement’’).12 Pursuant to the                   paragraph in Rule 309.
                                                    pursuant to ISE Mercury Rule 309, titled                 RSA and the 17d–2 Agreement, FINRA                         Inbound Routing
                                                    ‘‘Limitation on Affiliation between the                  will be allocated regulatory
                                                    Exchange and Members,’’ without                          responsibilities to review NES’s                              ISE Mercury Rule 309 is being
                                                    Commission approval. Specifically, a                     compliance with certain Exchange                           amended to add rule language similar to
                                                    Member may not become an affiliate of                    rules.13 Pursuant to the RSA, however,                     Phlx Rule 985(c)(2). This new rule text
                                                    the Exchange, or any facility of the                     ISE Mercury retains ultimate                               provides that Nasdaq, Inc. which owns
                                                    Exchange, or any entity with which the                                                                              NES and ISE Mercury, shall establish
                                                                                                             responsibility for enforcing its rules
                                                    Exchange or any facility of the Exchange                                                                            and maintain procedures and internal
                                                                                                             with respect to NES.
                                                    is affiliated such as the Affiliated                                                                                controls reasonably designed to ensure
                                                                                                                • Second, FINRA will monitor NES                        that NES does not develop or implement
                                                    Entities. This rule change requests                      for compliance with the Exchange’s
                                                    permission from the Commission to                                                                                   changes to its system on the basis of
                                                                                                             trading rules, and will collect and                        non-public information regarding
                                                    allow NES, an affiliate of ISE Mercury                   maintain certain related information.14                    planned changes to the Exchange’s
                                                    to become a Member of ISE Mercury for
                                                    the purpose of performing certain                           • Third, FINRA will provide a report                    systems, obtained as a result of its
                                                                                                             to the Exchange’s chief regulatory                         affiliation with the Exchange, until such
                                                    functions, including, but not limited to
                                                                                                             officer (‘‘CRO’’), on a quarterly basis,                   information is available generally to
                                                    receiving inbound orders from one of
                                                                                                             that: (i) Quantifies all alerts (of which                  Exchange members in connection with
                                                    the Affiliated Entities.
                                                                                                             the Exchange or FINRA is aware) that                       the provision of inbound routing to the
                                                       In order for NES to be a Member of
                                                                                                             identify NES as a participant that has                     Exchange.
                                                    ISE Mercury, the Exchange proposes to                                                                                  By meeting the conditions described
                                                    permit the acceptance of inbound orders                  potentially violated Commission or
                                                                                                             Exchange rules, and (ii) lists all                         above under Restrictions on Affiliation,
                                                    that NES routes in its capacity as a                                                                                ISE Mercury will have set up
                                                    facility of the Affiliated Exchanges 11                  investigations that identify NES as a
                                                                                                             participant that has potentially violated                  mechanisms that protect the
                                                    subject to certain limitations and                                                                                  independence of ISE Mercury’s
                                                    conditions as follows:                                   Commission or Exchange rules.
                                                                                                                                                                        regulatory responsibilities, with respect
                                                                                                                • Fourth, ISE Mercury has in place                      to NES, as well as demonstrate that NES
                                                    FR 6247 (February 3, 2014) (SR–NASDAQ–2014–              Rule 309. The Exchange proposes to                         cannot use any information advantage it
                                                    007); and 714121 (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6264          adopt a new paragraph (b) to Rule 309                      may have because of its affiliation with
                                                    (February 3, 2014) (SR–BX–2014–003).                     to state that Nasdaq, Inc., as the holding
                                                       10 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.                                                                      ISE Mercury.
                                                    59721 (April 7, 2009), 74 FR 17245 (April 14, 2009)
                                                                                                             company owning ISE Mercury and NES,                           The Exchange has approval from
                                                    (SR–Phlx–2009–32); 59779 (April 16, 2009) 74 FR          to [sic] establish and maintain                            Financial Regulatory Authority
                                                    18600 (April 23, 2009) (SR–Phlx–2009–32,                 procedures and internal controls                           (‘‘FINRA’’) 16 and The Options Clearing
                                                    Amendment No. 1) notice of filing of proposed rule       reasonably designed to ensure that NES
                                                    change relating to enhanced electronic trading                                                                      Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) 17 for NES to
                                                    platform for options); 61667 (March 5, 2010), 75 FR
                                                                                                             does not develop or implement changes                      perform these functions.
                                                    11964 (March 12, 2016)(SR–Phlx–2010–36)(notice           to its system, based on non-public                            The Exchange notes that the Nasdaq
                                                    of filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed        information obtained regarding planned                     Exchanges are separately filing rule
                                                    rule changes to establish procedures to prevent          changes to ISE Mercury’s system,
                                                    information advantages resulting from the                                                                           changes to permit NES to route orders
                                                    affiliation between Phlx and NES); and 71416
                                                                                                             obtained as a result of its affiliation with               inbound from ISE Mercury to the
                                                    (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014)        the Exchange, until such information is                    Nasdaq Exchanges.18
                                                    (SR–Phlx–2014–05)(notice of filing and immediate         available generally to similarly situated
                                                    effectiveness of proposed rule change to inbound         Exchange Members, in connection with                       Outbound Routing
                                                    routing of options orders). Nasdaq Options Services
                                                    was the affiliated broker-dealer prior to a rule                                                                      ISE has rules in place in Chapter 19
                                                    change to utilize NES, another affiliated broker-          12 17 CFR 240.17d–2. FINRA will review NES’              related to routing orders, which rules
                                                    dealer of Nasdaq. See also Securities Exchange Act       compliance for certain common rules. The RSA               impact routing on ISE Mercury because
                                                    Release Nos. 63769 (January 25, 2011), 76 FR 5423        with FINRA specifies the types of business
                                                                                                             activities that NES may undertake and it also
                                                                                                                                                                        those rules are incorporated by
                                                    (January 31, 2011) (SR–BX–2011–003); 63859
                                                    (February 7, 2011), 76 FR 8391 (February 14, 2011)       indicates the obligations to which NES is subject
                                                                                                                                                                          15 Similarly, Phlx Rule 985 also prohibits a Phlx
                                                    (SR–BX–2011–007) (notice of filing of proposed           under the RSA. Among other things, NES must
                                                    rule change relating to permanent approval of the        maintain a certain amount of net capital pursuant          member from being or becoming an affiliate of Phlx,
                                                    BX and NES inbound routing relationship); 71420          to SEC Rule 15c3–1(a)(1)(ii) and operate pursuant          or an affiliate of an entity affiliated with Phlx, in
                                                    (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6256 (February 3,              to SEC Rule 15c3–3(k)(2)(ii). NES is permitted to          the absence of an effective filing under Section
                                                    2014)(SR–BX–2014–004)(notice of filing and               route orders in options to the appropriate market          19(b). See Phlx Rule 985(b)(1)(B). Phlx filed a rule
                                                    immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to       center for execution in accordance with member             proposal and received approval based on meeting
                                                    inbound routing). See also Securities Exchange Act       order and requirements.                                    the four conditions specified above to protect the
                                                    Release Nos. 65554 (October 13, 2011), 76 FR 65311         13 NES is also subject to independent oversight by       independence of the Exchange’s regulatory
                                                    (October 20, 2011)(SR–NASDAQ–2011–142); 71418            FINRA, its designated examining authority, for             responsibility with respect to NES, and has
                                                    (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6262 (February 3,              compliance with financial responsibility                   demonstrated that NES cannot use any information
                                                    2014)(SR–NASDAQ–2014–008)(notice of filing and           requirements.                                              advantage it may have because of its affiliation with
                                                    immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to                                                                  the Exchange.
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                                                                                                               14 Pursuant to the RSA, both FINRA and ISE
                                                                                                                                                                          16 The Membership Agreement as between NES
                                                    inbound routing).                                        Mercury shall collect and maintain all alerts,
                                                       11 The Exchange notes that ISE and ISE Gemini         complaints, investigations and enforcement actions         and FINRA, dated January 15, 2014, provides that
                                                    are separately filing rule changes to permit NES to      in which NES (in its capacity as a facility of the         NES may ‘‘[e]ngage in the following types of
                                                    be a Member of ISE and ISE Mercury [sic] for the         Affiliated Entities) is identified as a participant that   business: Route orders in equities and options to
                                                    purpose of performing certain routing and other          has potentially violated applicable Commission or          the appropriate market center for execution in
                                                    functions, including, but not limited to receiving       Exchange rules. The Exchange and FINRA shall               accordance with member order and requirements.’’
                                                                                                                                                                          17 On December 5, 2013 OCC provided NES
                                                    inbound orders from other entities that are affiliated   retain these records in an easily accessible manner
                                                    with NES such as the Affiliated Entities. See SR–        in order to facilitate any potential review conducted      membership approval.
                                                    ISE–2016–27 and SR–ISEMercury–2016–22 [sic]              by the Commission’s Office of Compliance                     18 See SR–NASDAQ–2016–169, SR–Phlx–2016–

                                                    (both not published).                                    Inspections and Examinations.                              120 and SR–BX–2016–068 (not published).



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 250 / Thursday, December 29, 2016 / Notices                                                      96091

                                                    reference. Today, ISE Mercury utilizes                  Linkage Handlers for purposes of                      differently than any other unaffiliated
                                                    Linkage Handlers 19 to route orders.                    routing options orders from the ISE                   routing broker.
                                                    These Linkage Handlers are unaffiliated                 Exchanges. Today, Phlx does not have a                   The proposal should remove
                                                    with ISE Mercury. The Exchange                          similar provision and ISE is removing it              impediments to and perfect the
                                                    proposes to have NES route, either                      from this rule.                                       mechanism of a free and open market
                                                    directly to other options exchanges or                                                                        and a national market system by
                                                                                                            Implementation                                        providing customer order protection
                                                    indirectly through third-party routing
                                                    brokers on behalf of ISE Mercury.20                       The Exchange notes that with respect                and by facilitating trading at away
                                                    With the proposal, regardless of whether                to the Rules in Chapter 19, Rules 1901,               exchanges so customer orders trade at
                                                    a third-party routing broker is utilized,               1903, 1904 and 1905, these rules impact               the best market price. The proposal
                                                    all options routing will go through NES,                not only the ISE market but also ISE                  should also protect investors and the
                                                    however the Exchange could determine                    Mercury because Chapter 19 is                         public interest by fostering compliance
                                                    to direct NES to route orders to certain                incorporated by reference into the ISE                with the Options Order Protection and
                                                    exchanges through a routing broker                      Mercury Rulebook. ISE Mercury will be                 Locked/Crossed Market Plan. In
                                                    rather than routing an order directly. In               implemented in Q3 2017 on a symbol by                 addition, the Exchange believes that the
                                                    those cases, orders are submitted to the                symbol basis. The Exchange will add                   proposal is not designed to permit
                                                    third-party routing broker through NES,                 notations in the ISE Mercury Rulebook                 unfair discrimination between
                                                    and the third-party routing broker routes               to cross reference the amended rule text              customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers,
                                                    the orders to the routing destination in                and make clear the implementation                     because of the specific protections
                                                    its name.21 Specifically, within that                   date.                                                 pertaining to the routing broker, in light
                                                    proposal ISE proposes to amend Rule                     2. Statutory Basis                                    of the potential conflict of interest
                                                    1903 to adopt new language similar to                                                                         where the member routing broker could
                                                    Phlx Rule 1080(m).22                                       The Exchange believes that its                     have access to information regarding
                                                       ISE also proposed to amend Rule 1904                 proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)              other members’ orders or the routing of
                                                    to replace the rule text with rule text                 of the Act,26 in general, and furthers the            those orders. These protections include
                                                    similar to Phlx Rule 1080(m)(v) to                      objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,27           the Exchange’s control over all routing
                                                    provide general authority for ISE or NES                in particular, in that it is designed to              logic as well as the confidentiality of
                                                    to cancel orders in order to maintain fair              promote just and equitable principles of              routing information.28
                                                    and orderly markets when technical                      trade, to remove impediments to and                      The Exchange believes that its
                                                    system issues are occurring, and set                    perfect the mechanism of a free and                   proposal related to the cancellation of
                                                    forth the manner in which error                         open market and a national market                     orders and error account is consistent
                                                    positions may be handled by the ISE or                  system, and, in general to protect                    with the Act because NES’s or the
                                                    NES.23                                                  investors and the public interest,                    Exchange’s ability to cancel orders
                                                       Rule 1901 is being amended to                        because the proposed rule change will                 during a technical or systems issue and
                                                    remove references to Linkage Handlers                   allow the Exchange to receive inbound                 to maintain an error account facilitates
                                                    along with other references in Rules                    orders from each Affiliated Entity                    the smooth and efficient operations of
                                                    1903.24 Finally Rule 1905 concerning                    through NES, acting in its capacity as a              the market.29 Specifically, the Exchange
                                                    error accounts is being deleted within                  facility of the respective Affiliated                 believes that allowing NES or the
                                                    that proposal.25                                        Entity, in a manner consistent with                   Exchange to cancel orders during a
                                                       The Exchange is proposing that NES                   prior approvals and established                       technical or systems issue would allow
                                                    be permitted to perform the same                        protections. The Exchange believes that               the Exchange to maintain fair and
                                                    functions pursuant to the same                          these conditions establish mechanisms                 orderly markets.30 Moreover, the
                                                    conditions with respect to the outbound                 that protect the independence of the                  Exchange believes that allowing NES to
                                                    routing of orders, cancellation or orders,              Exchange’s regulatory responsibility                  assume error positions in an error
                                                    and the handling of error positions as                  with respect to NES, as well as ensure                account and to liquidate those positions,
                                                    set forth in the ISE proposal.                          that NES cannot use any information it                subject to the conditions set forth in the
                                                       The Exchange also proposes to amend                  may have because of its affiliation with              proposed amendments to Rule 1904
                                                    Rule 705 to remove the rule text in Rule                the Exchange to its advantage.                        would be the least disruptive means to
                                                    705(d)(4) which provided an exception                      Further, the Exchange notes that its               correct these errors, except in cases
                                                    to the limits on compensation for                       proposal is designed to promote just and              where NES can assign all such error
                                                    Linkage Handlers. NES is replacing the                  equitable principles of trade, to remove              positions to all affected members of the
                                                                                                            impediments to and perfect the                        Exchange.31 Overall, the proposed
                                                      19 A Linkage Handler is a broker that is              mechanism of a free and open market                   amendments are designed to ensure full
                                                    unaffiliated with the Exchange with which the           and a national market system because
                                                    Exchange has contracted to provide Routing                                                                    trade certainty for market participants
                                                    Services, as that term is defined in Rule 1903, by
                                                                                                            ISE Mercury will have set up                          and to avoid disrupting the clearance
                                                    routing ISO(s) to other exchange(s) as agent on         mechanisms that protect the                           and settlement process.32 The proposed
                                                    behalf of Public Customer and Non-Customer              independence of ISE Mercury’s                         amendments are also designed to
                                                    Orders according to the requirements of Rule 1901       regulatory responsibilities, with respect
                                                    (prohibition on trade-throughs) and Rule 1902                                                                 provide a consistent methodology for
                                                    (prohibition on locked and crossed markets). See
                                                                                                            to NES, as well as demonstrate that NES               handling error positions in a manner
                                                    Supplementary Material .03 to ISE Rule 1901.            cannot use any information advantage it               that does not discriminate among
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                                                      20 See SR–ISE–2016–27 (not published). This           may have because of its affiliation with              members.33 The proposed amendments
                                                    proposed rule change proposes to replace Linkage        ISE Mercury. The Exchange will not be                 are also consistent with Section 6 of the
                                                    Handlers with NES for the purpose of outbound           granting any preferential access to
                                                    routing and to establish rules for the cancellation
                                                    or [sic] orders and maintenance of an error account.    information from the Exchange’s Order                   28 See   proposed Rule 1903(e).
                                                      21 Id.                                                Book to NES. As an affiliated routing                   29 See   SR–ISE–2016–27 (not published).
                                                      22 Id.                                                broker, NES would not be treated                        30 Id.
                                                      23 Id.                                                                                                        31 Id.
                                                      24 Id.                                                  26 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                  32 Id.
                                                      25 Id.                                                  27 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                               33 Id.




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                                                    96092                     Federal Register / Vol. 81, No. 250 / Thursday, December 29, 2016 / Notices

                                                    Act insofar as they would require NES                   and [sic] to liquidation of those                      change that are filed with the
                                                    to establish controls to restrict the flow              positions ensures certainty for all                    Commission, and all written
                                                    of any confidential information between                 impacted market participants. The                      communications relating to the
                                                    the third-party broker and NES/the                      proposal does not discriminate among                   proposed rule change between the
                                                    Exchange associated with the                            Members.35                                             Commission and any person, other than
                                                    liquidation of error positions.34                                                                              those that may be withheld from the
                                                                                                            C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      public in accordance with the
                                                    B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Statement on Comments on the                           provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                    Statement on Burden on Competition                      Proposed Rule Change Received From                     available for Web site viewing and
                                                       The Exchange does not believe that                   Members, Participants, or Others                       printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                    the proposed rule change will impose                      No written comments were either                      Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    any burden on competition not                           solicited or received.                                 Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                    necessary or appropriate in furtherance                                                                        business days between the hours of
                                                    of the purposes of the Act. Receiving                   III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                                                                                                                                   10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                                    orders through NES does not raise any                   Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                                                                                                                                   filing also will be available for
                                                    issues of intra-market competition                      Commission Action
                                                                                                                                                                   inspection and copying at the principal
                                                    because it involves inbound routing                        Within 45 days of the date of                       office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                    from an affiliated exchange. This                       publication of this notice in the Federal              received will be posted without change;
                                                    proposal provides that Nasdaq, which                    Register or within such longer period (i)              the Commission does not edit personal
                                                    owns NES and the Exchange, shall                        as the Commission may designate up to                  identifying information from
                                                    establish and maintain procedures and                   90 days of such date if it finds such                  submissions. You should submit only
                                                    internal controls reasonably designed to                longer period to be appropriate and                    information that you wish to make
                                                    ensure that NES does not develop or                     publishes its reasons for so finding or                available publicly. All submissions
                                                    implement changes to its system on the                  (ii) as to which the Exchange consents,                should refer to File Number SR–
                                                    basis of non-public information                         the Commission shall: (a) By order                     ISEMercury-2016–22, and should be
                                                    regarding planned changes to the                        approve or disapprove such proposed                    submitted on or before January 19, 2017.
                                                    Exchange’s systems, obtained as a result                rule change, or (b) institute proceedings                For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    of its affiliation with the Exchange, until             to determine whether the proposed rule                 Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    such information is available generally                 change should be disapproved.                          authority.36
                                                    to similarly situated Exchange members                                                                         Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                    and member organizations in                             IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                                                                                                                                   Assistant Secretary.
                                                    connection with the provision of                          Interested persons are invited to
                                                                                                                                                                   [FR Doc. 2016–31478 Filed 12–28–16; 8:45 am]
                                                    inbound routing to the Exchange.                        submit written data, views, and
                                                                                                                                                                   BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                    Utilizing NES as the routing broker does                arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    not create any undue burden on inter-                   including whether the proposed rule
                                                    market competition because NES cannot                   change, as modified by Amendment
                                                                                                                                                                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    use any information advantage it may                    Nos. 1 and 2, is consistent with the Act.              COMMISSION
                                                    have because of its affiliation with ISE                Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                    Mercury. The Exchange will not be                       the following methods:                                 [Release No. 34–79665; File No. SR–ISE–
                                                    granting any preferential access to                                                                            2016–27]
                                                    information from the Exchange’s Order                   Electronic Comments
                                                    Book to NES. As an affiliated routing                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                     Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                    broker, NES would not be treated                        comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                      International Securities Exchange,
                                                    differently than any other unaffiliated                 rules/sro.shtml); or                                   LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule
                                                    routing broker.                                            • Send an email to rule-comments@                   Change, as Modified by Amendment
                                                       The proposal does not result in a                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                No. 1 Thereto, To Amend the
                                                    burden on competition among                             ISEMercury–2016–22 on the subject                      Exchange’s Rules Regarding Routing
                                                    exchanges, because there are many                       line.                                                  of Orders, Cancellation of Orders, and
                                                    competing options exchanges that                                                                               Handling of Error Positions, and
                                                                                                            Paper Comments                                         Permit Nasdaq Execution Services,
                                                    provide routing services, including
                                                    through an affiliate. Further, the                         • Send paper comments in triplicate                 LLC To Become an Affiliated Member
                                                    proposal does not raise issues of intra-                to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities              of the Exchange To Perform Certain
                                                    market competition, because the                         and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                  Routing and Other Functions
                                                    Exchange’s decision to route through a                  NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                        December 22, 2016.
                                                    particular routing broker would impact                  All submissions should refer to File                      Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                    all participants equally.                               Number SR–ISEMercury-2016–22. This                     Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                       With respect to the proposal to                      file number should be included on the                  (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                    establish error accounts, the Exchange’s                subject line if email is used. To help the             notice is hereby given that on December
                                                    proposal does not result in a burden on                 Commission process and review your                     9, 2016, the International Securities
                                                    competition among exchanges because                     comments more efficiently, please use                  Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)
                                                    NES’ or the Exchange’s ability to cancel                only one method. The Commission will
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                   filed with the Securities and Exchange
                                                    orders during a technical or systems                    post all comments on the Commission’s                  Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
                                                    issue and to maintain an error account                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                 the proposed rule change. On December
                                                    facilitates the smooth and efficient                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                        20, 2016, the Exchange filed
                                                    operations of the market for all                        submission, all subsequent                             Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
                                                    impacted members. The proposals                         amendments, all written statements
                                                    regarding assumption of error positions                 with respect to the proposed rule                        36 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                                                                                                                                     1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                      34 Id.                                                  35 See   SR–ISE–2016–27 (not published).               2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2016-12-29 01:58:35
Document Modified: 2016-12-29 01:58:35
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation81 FR 96089 

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