82_FR_10858 82 FR 10828 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Amending Rules 7.29E and 1.1E To Provide for a Delay Mechanism

82 FR 10828 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change Amending Rules 7.29E and 1.1E To Provide for a Delay Mechanism

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 30 (February 15, 2017)

Page Range10828-10832
FR Document2017-02994

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 30 (Wednesday, February 15, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 30 (Wednesday, February 15, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10828-10832]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-02994]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79998; File No. SR-NYSEMKT-2017-05]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE MKT LLC; Notice of Filing of 
Proposed Rule Change Amending Rules 7.29E and 1.1E To Provide for a 
Delay Mechanism

February 9, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby 
given that on January 27, 2017, NYSE MKT LLC (the ``Exchange'' or 
``NYSE MKT'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the 
``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II 
below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rules 7.29E and 1.1E to provide for 
a Delay Mechanism. The proposed rule change is available on the 
Exchange's Web site at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the 
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

[[Page 10829]]

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rules 7.29E and 1.1E to provide for 
an intentional delay to specified order processing, which would be 
referred to as the ``Delay Mechanism.''
    To effect its transition to Pillar, the Exchange has adopted the 
rule numbering framework of the NYSE Arca Equities, Inc. (``NYSE Arca 
Equities'') rules for Exchange cash equities trading on the Pillar 
trading platform.\4\ As described in the Framework Filing, the Exchange 
is denoting the rules applicable to cash equities trading on Pillar 
with the letter ``E'' to distinguish such rules from current Exchange 
rules with the same numbering.
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    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79242 (November 4, 
2016), 81 FR 79081 (November 10, 2016) (SR-NYSEMKT-2016-97) (Notice 
and Filing of Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change) (the 
``Framework Filing''). In addition, the Exchange has filed a 
proposed rule change to support Exchange trading of securities 
listed on other national securities exchanges on an unlisted trading 
privileges basis, including Exchange Traded Products (``ETP'') 
listed on other exchanges. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 
79400 (November 25, 2016), 81 FR 86750 (December 1, 2016) (SR-
NYSEMKT-2016-103) (Notice) (the ``ETP Listing Rules Filing'').
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    The Exchange has also proposed trading rules for cash equity 
trading on Pillar, which are based on the trading rules of NYSE Arca 
Equities.\5\ With Pillar, the Exchange has proposed to transition its 
cash equities trading platform from a Floor-based market with a parity 
allocation model to a fully automated price-time priority allocation 
model that trades all NMS Stocks.
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    \5\ See SR-NYSEMKT-2017-1 (the ``Trading Rules Filing''). The 
Exchange has also filed a proposed rule change to establish market 
maker obligations when trading on the Pillar trading platform. See 
SR-NYSEMKT-2017-04 (the ``Market Maker Filing''). After the 
Commission approves the ETP Listing Rules Filing, Market Maker 
Filing, and Trading Rules Filing, the Exchange will transition to 
Pillar on a date announced by Trader Update.
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    The Exchange proposes a delay mechanism on Pillar that would add 
the equivalent of 350 microseconds of latency to inbound and outbound 
order messages, as described in greater detail below. The requirements 
for the proposed Delay Mechanism would be set forth in Rule 7.29E, and 
a definition of ``Delay Mechanism'' would be in Rule 1.1E. The 
Exchange's proposed Delay Mechanism is based in part on the operation 
of the intentional delay mechanism of Investors Exchange LLC (``IEX''). 
In addition, when the Exchange implements the Delay Mechanism, it would 
no longer offer Add Liquidity Only (``ALO'') Order or Day Intermarket 
Sweep Order (``ISO'') functionality and all Pegged Orders would not be 
displayed.\6\
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    \6\ In the Trading Rules Filing, the Exchange proposes Rule 
7.31E (Orders and Modifiers), which is based on NYSE Arca Equities 
Rule 7.31. Therefore, as proposed, ALO Order, Day ISO Order, and 
Pegged Order functionality for the Exchange would be based on NYSE 
Arca Equities ALO, Day ISO, and Pegged Order functionality, 
including that Primary Pegged Orders would be required to have a 
minimum display quantity. Because the Exchange would transition to 
Pillar once the Commission approves the ETP Listing Rules Filing, 
Market Maker Filing, and Trading Rules Filing, which may be prior to 
approval of the Delay Mechanism, before implementing the Delay 
Mechanism, the Exchange will file a separate proposed rule change to 
eliminate ALO and Day ISO Orders and related functionality and to 
provide that Primary Pegged Orders would not be displayed.
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Proposed Rule Changes
    As noted above, the proposed Delay Mechanism would function 
similarly to the intentional delay mechanism of IEX, which IEX refers 
to as the ``IEX POP.'' The IEX POP adds the equivalent of 350 
microseconds of latency between the network access point of the POP and 
IEX's matching engines at its primary data center.\7\ IEX uses a 
hardware solution to add its intentional delay via physical distance 
and coiled optical fiber. Similarly, using a software solution, the 
Exchange proposes that the Delay Mechanism would add 350 microseconds 
of latency to the processing of specified inbound and outbound 
communications.
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    \7\ See IEX Rule 11.510 (Connectivity).
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    As described in greater detail below, except when routing orders, 
the Exchange's proposed Delay Mechanism would provide for the addition 
of latency under the same circumstances as the IEX POP.
    The Exchange proposes to add paragraph (y) to Rule 1.1E, which is 
currently ``Reserved,'' to define ``Delay Mechanism.'' As proposed, the 
Delay Mechanism would mean a delay that is an equivalent of 350 
microseconds of latency that is added to specified order processing. 
This delay would be in addition to any natural latency inherent in 
accessing the Exchange and Away Markets.\8\
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    \8\ The term ``Away Market'' is defined in Rule 1.1E(ff) to mean 
any exchange, alternate trading system (``ATS'') or other broker-
dealer (1) with which the Exchange maintains an electronic linkage 
and (2) that provides instantaneous responses to orders routed from 
the Exchange and that the Exchange will designate from time to time 
those ATS's or other broker-dealers that qualify as Away Markets.
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    Proposed Rule 1.1E(y) would further provide that due to force 
majeure events and acts of third parties, the Exchange does not 
guarantee that the delay would always be 350 microseconds and that the 
Exchange would periodically monitor such latency, and would make 
adjustments to the latency as reasonably necessary to achieve 
consistency with the 350 microsecond target as soon as commercially 
practicable. The proposed rule would further provide that, if the 
Exchange determines to increase or decrease the delay period, it would 
submit a rule filing pursuant to Section 19 of the Act. This proposed 
rule text is based on Supplementary Material .20 [sic] (POP Latency) to 
IEX Rule 11.510 without any substantive differences.
    The Exchange proposes to add paragraph (b) to Rule 7.29E to 
describe the Delay Mechanism.\9\ Under proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1), the 
Exchange would apply the Delay Mechanism to the following:
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    \9\ In the Trading Rules Filing, the Exchange has proposed that 
Rule 7.29E would be titled ``Access'' and has proposed paragraph (a) 
to Rule 7.29E to specify the general access requirements to the 
Exchange.
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     All inbound communications from an ETP Holder (proposed 
Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(A)). This proposed rule text is based on IEX Rule 
11.510(b)(1), which provides that ``Inbound POP Latency'' applies to 
all inbound communications (including, without limitation, order 
messages and cancel messages). The Exchange's proposal to apply the 
Delay Mechanism to all inbound communications from an ETP Holder would 
cover all incoming orders, as well as any requests to cancel or modify 
a resting order. The Exchange's proposal to apply the Delay Mechanism 
to all inbound communications from an ETP Holder would have the same 
effect as IEX's Inbound POP Latency because it would add 350 
microseconds of delay to all incoming messages to the Exchange.
     All outbound communications to an ETP Holder (proposed 
Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(B)). This proposed rule text is based on IEX Rule 
11.510(b)(2), which provides that ``Outbound POP Latency'' applies to 
all outbound communications (including, without limitation, execution 
report messages and quote update messages). The Exchange's proposal to 
apply the Delay Mechanism to all outbound communications to an ETP 
Holder would cover Exchange messages to an ETP Holder that an order has 
been accepted, rejected, cancelled, modified, or executed. The 
Exchange's proposal to apply the Delay Mechanism to all outbound 
communications to an ETP Holder would have the same effect as IEX's 
Outbound POP Latency because it would add 350 microseconds of delay to 
all outgoing messages to an ETP Holder from the Exchange. Together with 
the application of the proposed Delay Mechanism to all inbound

[[Page 10830]]

communications to the Exchange, there would be 700 microseconds of 
additional round-trip latency in a report received by an ETP Holder of 
an execution or partial execution on the Exchange.
     All outbound communications the Exchange routes to an Away 
Market (proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(C)) and all inbound communications 
from an Away Market about a routed order (proposed Rule 
7.29E(b)(1)(D)). Under proposed Rule 7.37E, the Exchange determines 
whether to route an order after it has matched orders for execution 
against orders in the Exchange Book.\10\ If the Exchange determines to 
route an order, either because it would trade through a protected 
quotation or has an instruction to be routed to a primary listing 
market, the Exchange would apply the Delay Mechanism before routing 
such order. This proposed rule text would therefore provide that an 
order that the Exchange routes to an Away Market would have 700 
microseconds of added delay before it is routed: First a 350 
microsecond delay before the order is received by the Exchange's 
matching engines under proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(A) and a second 350 
microsecond delay under proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(C) when the order is 
routed. After the Exchange applies the Delay Mechanism to a routable 
order, the routed order would be subject to any natural latency 
inherent in accessing such Away Market.
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    \10\ See proposed Rule 7.37E(b), Trading Rules Filing, supra 
note 5 (``Unless an order has an instruction not to route, after 
being matched for execution with any contra-side orders in the 
Exchange Book pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Rule, marketable 
orders will be routed to Away Market(s).'')
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    Any inbound communications to the Exchange from the Away Market 
about such routed order, whether a rejection or execution report, would 
also be subject to the Delay Mechanism. In addition, any such report 
forwarded to the ETP Holder that entered the order would then be 
subject to an additional Delay Mechanism under proposed Rule 
7.29E(b)(1)(B). Accordingly, the Exchange would add a total of 1,400 
microseconds of round-trip delay to an order that the Exchange routes 
to an Away Market. The Exchange's proposed Delay Mechanism for orders 
that route would function differently from the IEX POP with respect to 
routable orders. Under IEX Rule 11.510, a routable order on IEX must 
traverse the IEX POP to access IEX's routing logic, and any orders that 
the IEX routing logic determines to send to the IEX matching engine 
must traverse an additional IEX POP. However, IEX does not include an 
IEX POP between its routing logic and routing to markets other than 
IEX.\11\ Accordingly, a routable order sent to IEX has 700 microseconds 
of delay before it reaches the IEX matching engine and an additional 
700 microseconds of delay before any reports from the IEX matching 
engine are sent to the order sender, for a round-trip delay of 1,400 
microseconds. However, a routable order sent to IEX's routing logic 
that is routed to an away market has only 350 microseconds of 
additional delay for inbound orders and only 350 microseconds of delay 
for outbound information to the order sender, for a round-trip delay of 
700 microseconds.
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    \11\ See IEX Rule 11.510(c)(3)(A).
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    The Exchange believes its proposed application of the Delay 
Mechanism to routable orders is consistent with how the Exchange 
already functions, which is that orders are matched for execution 
before routing (unless the order has an instruction to route to the 
primary listing market). As such, if there is an execution opportunity 
on the Exchange, an order would be subject to the same additional 
latency regardless of whether the order is routable or not. Only if the 
Exchange were to route an order would it add the latency of the Delay 
Mechanism a second time. The Exchange believes that this additional 
application of the proposed Delay Mechanism would ensure that the 
Exchange would not have a speed advantage over ETP Holders in routing 
the unexecuted quantity of an order to an Away Market. Specifically, an 
ETP Holder would be subject to the same latency in learning of an 
execution on the Exchange (350 microseconds after the execution) as the 
Exchange would apply to routing such order (350 microseconds before 
routing such order). Accordingly, an ETP Holder that would rather route 
directly to Away Markets would be able to operate on a level playing 
field with the Exchange's routing broker.
     All outbound communications (e.g., bids, offers, and 
trades) to the Exchange's proprietary data feeds (proposed Rule 
7.29E(b)(1)(E)). This proposed rule text is based on IEX Rule 
11.510(b)(1) [sic], which specifies IEX's Outbound POP Latency. The 
Exchange's proposal to apply the Delay Mechanism to all outbound 
messages to its proprietary data feeds would have the same effect as 
IEX's Outbound POP Latency because it would add 350 microseconds of 
delay before providing such information to the Exchange's proprietary 
data feed.
    Under proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(2), the Exchange would not apply the 
Delay Mechanism to the following:
     All inbound communications from data feeds (proposed Rule 
7.29E(b)(2)(A)). This proposed rule text is based on IEX Rule 
11.510(c)(2)(A), which provides that IEX communications with away 
market centers to receive proprietary market data do not traverse the 
IEX POP, and IEX Rule 11.510(c)(2)(B), which provides that IEX 
communications with the SIPs to receive data feeds do not traverse the 
IEX POP. By referencing data feeds, proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(2)(A) would 
be applicable to data feeds received directly from Away Markets and 
data feeds disseminated by a plan processor. Accordingly, the 
Exchange's proposal not to apply the Delay Mechanism in these 
circumstances would have the same effect as how IEX does not apply the 
IEX POP to its receipt of market data.
     Order processing and order execution on the Exchange's 
Book (proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(2)(B)). This proposed rule text is based 
on IEX Rule 11.510(c)(1), which provides that order book processing 
does not traverse the IEX POP. Accordingly, all actions taken within 
the Exchange's Book, including calculating the BBO, NBBO, or PBBO,\12\ 
assigning working prices and working times to orders,\13\ and ranking 
and executing orders, would not be subject to an additional delay. The 
Exchange's proposal not to apply the Delay Mechanism to order 
processing and order execution on the Exchange's Book would have the 
same effect as how IEX conducts order processing and order execution 
within its book. For example, the Exchange would not apply the Delay 
Mechanism to re-price Pegged Orders, which would not be displayed on 
the Exchange. As with IEX, the Exchange would update the working price 
of Pegged Orders based on an updated PBBO without any additional delay.
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    \12\ The term ``BBO'' is defined in Rule 1.1E(h) as the best bid 
or offer that is a protected quotation on the Exchange. The terms 
``NBBO'' and ``PBBO'' are defined in Rule 1.1E(dd) as the national 
best bid or offer and the protected best bid and offer, 
respectively.
    \13\ In the Trading Rules Filing, supra note 5, the Exchange 
proposes to define the term ``working price'' in Rule 7.36E(a)(3) as 
the price at which an order is eligible to trade at any given time, 
which may be different from the limit price or display price of the 
order and define the term ``working time'' in Rule 7.36E(a)(4) as 
the effective time sequence assigned to an order for purposes of 
determining its priority ranking.
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     All outbound communications (e.g., bids, offers, and 
trades) to the plan processors under Rules 601 and 602 of Regulation 
NMS (proposed Rule

[[Page 10831]]

7.29E(b)(2)(C)). This proposed rule text is based on IEX Rule 
11.510(c)(3)(B), which provides that IEX communications with the SIP to 
disseminate quotation and last sale information do not traverse the IEX 
POP. The Exchange's proposal not to apply the Delay Mechanism to 
outbound communications to the plan processors would therefore have the 
same effect as how IEX operates.
    The Exchange proposes an additional difference between its proposed 
Delay Mechanism and the IEX POP. As set forth in Supplementary Material 
.10 [sic] to IEX Rule 11.510, IEX would not apply the IEX POP when 
trading out of its back up system because it does not offer 
connectivity from the IEX POP to its back up systems. By contrast, the 
Exchange proposes that the Delay Mechanism would be functional 
regardless of whether the Exchange is operating out of its primary or 
secondary data center.
* * * * *
    Subject to rule approvals, the Exchange will announce the 
implementation of the Delay Mechanism by Trader Update, which may be 
after the Exchange transitions to Pillar.
2. Statutory Basis
    The proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b) of the 
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the ``Act''),\14\ in general, and 
furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(5),\15\ in particular, because 
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating 
transactions in securities, to remove impediments to, and perfect the 
mechanism of, a free and open market and a national market system and, 
in general, to protect investors and the public interest. The Exchange 
believes that the proposed rules to add the proposed Delay Mechanism 
would remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and 
open market because it would apply a similar delay to order message 
processing as the Commission has recently approved for IEX, with 
differences only with respect to how the Delay Mechanism would function 
for orders that route to an Away Market.\16\ The Exchange further 
believes that the proposed Delay Mechanism is not unfairly 
discriminatory because it would be applied uniformly to all Exchange 
ETP Holders and may not be bypassed for a fee or otherwise.
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \16\ Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78101 (June 17, 2016), 
81 FR 41141, 41155 (June 23, 2016) (``IEX Approval Order'').
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    The Exchange further believes that the proposed Delay Mechanism 
would remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and 
open market and a national market system and would protect investors 
and the public interest because it would provide a choice of exchanges 
for market participants that prefer to trade or list on an exchange 
that offers a delay mechanism.
    The Exchange also believes that the proposed Delay Mechanism, as it 
would apply to orders that are routed to Away Markets, would remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system and would protect investors and the public 
interest because it is designed in a manner that would enable ETP 
Holders that would prefer to route unexecuted quantities of orders to 
Away Markets, rather than having the Exchange route to Away Markets, to 
operate on a level playing field. As such, this aspect of the proposed 
Delay Mechanism is not unfairly discriminatory and would not impose a 
burden on competition because the Exchange's outbound router would not 
have unique access or preferences with respect to orders routed to Away 
Markets. As such, the Exchange's outbound router functionality would be 
on substantively comparable terms to a third party routing broker that 
is a member of the Exchange.
    In addition, the Exchange believes that the proposed Delay 
Mechanism is consistent with the Commission's recent interpretation of 
Rule 611 of Regulation NMS.\17\ The Commission has interpreted the term 
``immediate'' when determining whether a trading center maintains an 
``automated quotation'' for purposes of Rule 611 to include response 
time delays at trading centers that are de minimis, whether intentional 
or not. As such, a trading center may implement an intentional access 
delay that is de minimis, i.e., a delay so short so as not to frustrate 
the purposes of Rule 611 of Regulation NMS by impairing fair and 
efficient access to an exchange's quotations. In the context of IEX, 
the Commission has already found that an intentional delay of 350 
microseconds is de minimis.\18\ Accordingly, the Exchange believes that 
its proposed Delay Mechanism, which would provide for the same delay 
period as the IEX POP under the same circumstances, is similarly de 
minimis for purposes of the Rule 611 Interpretation.
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    \17\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78102 (June 17, 
2016), 81 FR 40785 (June 23, 2016) (File No. S7-03-16) (``Rule 611 
Interpretation'').
    \18\ See IEX Approval Order, supra note 16.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed change is 
designed to provide a competitive trading model to IEX. For this 
reason, the Exchange has proposed a Delay Mechanism that would function 
similarly to the IEX POP, with the exception of how the Delay Mechanism 
would be applied to routable orders. The Exchange believes that its 
proposed application of the Delay Mechanism to routable orders would 
not impose a burden on competition because it is designed in a manner 
that would enable ETP Holders that would prefer to route unexecuted 
quantities of orders to Away Markets, rather than having the Exchange 
route to Away Markets, to operate on a level playing field. The 
Exchange's proposal is therefore designed to promote competition by 
offering a choice of exchanges to those ETP Holders and issuers that 
prefer to trade or list on an exchange that offers a delay mechanism. 
Accordingly, the proposed rule change is designed to introduce 
additional competition among exchanges so that broker dealers and 
issuers have more than one option if seeking a trading venue that 
offers an intentional delay mechanism.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

[[Page 10832]]

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please 
include File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2017-05 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2017-05. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEMKT-2017-05 and should 
be submitted on or before March 8, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\19\
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    \19\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-02994 Filed 2-14-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  10828                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices

                                                  published Amendment No. 1 for                             rule change.11 Amendment No. 3, which                    For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  comment in the Federal Register on                        supersedes and replaces the proposed                   Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  September 26, 2016.5 The Commission                       rule change, as modified by Amendment                  authority.18
                                                  received one comment in response to                       Nos. 1 and 2, in its entirety, was                     Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                  the proposed rule change, as modified                     published for comment in the Federal                   Assistant Secretary.
                                                  by Amendment No. 1, to which the                          Register on December 29, 2016.12 On                    [FR Doc. 2017–02996 Filed 2–14–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  Exchange responded.6 On October 4,                        January 17, 2017, the Exchange                         BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  2016, the Commission extended the                         responded to the comment letters
                                                  time period within which to approve                       submitted after the OIP and prior to
                                                  the proposed rule change, disapprove                      January 17, 2017.13 On February 7,                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  the proposed rule change, or institute                    2017, the Exchange filed Amendment                     COMMISSION
                                                  proceedings to determine whether to                       No. 4 to the proposed rule change.14                   [Release No. 34–79998; File No. SR–
                                                  approve or disapprove the proposed                                                                               NYSEMKT–2017–05]
                                                                                                               Section 19(b)(2) of the Act15 provides
                                                  rule change to November 15, 2016.7
                                                                                                            that, after initiating proceedings, the                Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                                     On November 2, 2016, the Exchange                      Commission shall issue an order
                                                  filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed                                                                            MKT LLC; Notice of Filing of Proposed
                                                                                                            approving or disapproving the proposed                 Rule Change Amending Rules 7.29E
                                                  rule change.8 On November 21, 2016,                       rule change not later than 180 days after
                                                  the Commission instituted proceedings                                                                            and 1.1E To Provide for a Delay
                                                                                                            the date of publication of notice of the               Mechanism
                                                  to determine whether to approve or
                                                                                                            filing of the proposed rule change. The
                                                  disapprove the proposed rule change, as                                                                          February 9, 2017.
                                                                                                            Commission may extend the period for
                                                  modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2.9                                                                                Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
                                                                                                            issuing an order approving or
                                                  Following the Order Instituting                                                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                                                                            disapproving the proposed rule change,
                                                  Proceedings, the Commission received                                                                             ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3
                                                                                                            however, by not more than 60 days if
                                                  several additional comment letters.10                                                                            notice is hereby given that on January
                                                  On December 9, 2016, the Exchange                         the Commission determines that a
                                                                                                            longer period is appropriate and                       27, 2017, NYSE MKT LLC (the
                                                  filed Amendment No. 3 to the proposed                                                                            ‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘NYSE MKT’’) filed with
                                                                                                            publishes the reasons for such
                                                                                                            determination. The proposed rule                       the Securities and Exchange
                                                  including their composition, product release dates,
                                                                                                            change was published for notice and                    Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                  and further detail on the reasonableness of their                                                                proposed rule change as described in
                                                  applicable fees; (iv) added an explanation for the        comment in the Federal Register on
                                                  varying fee differences for the same Gb usage for                                                                Items I and II below, which Items have
                                                                                                            August 17, 2016.16 February 13, 2017 is
                                                  third party data feeds, DTCC, and Virtual Control                                                                been prepared by the self-regulatory
                                                                                                            180 days from that date, and April 14,
                                                  Circuit.                                                                                                         organization. The Commission is
                                                     5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–          2017 is an additional 60 days from that
                                                                                                                                                                   publishing this notice to solicit
                                                  78887 (September 20, 2016), 81 FR 66095.                  date.                                                  comments on the proposed rule change
                                                     6 See letter to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                                                                                               The Commission finds it appropriate                 from interested persons.
                                                  Commission, from John Ramsay, Chief Market
                                                  Policy Officer, Investors Exchange LLC (‘‘IEX Letter      to designate a longer period within
                                                                                                            which to issue an order approving or                   I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  I’’), dated September 9, 2016.
                                                                                                                                                                   Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                     On September 23, 2016, the NYSE submitted a            disapproving the proposed rule change
                                                  response to the IEX letter (‘‘Response Letter I’’)                                                               the Proposed Rule Change
                                                                                                            so that it has sufficient time to consider
                                                  which is available at https://www.sec.gov/                                                                          The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                  comments/sr-nyse-2016-45/nyse201645-3.pdf.                the proposed rule change, as modified
                                                     7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–          by Amendment Nos. 1–4, the issues                      Rules 7.29E and 1.1E to provide for a
                                                  78966 (September 28, 2016), 81 FR 68475.                  raised in the comment letters that have                Delay Mechanism. The proposed rule
                                                     8 Amendment No. 2 is available on the
                                                                                                            been submitted in connection therewith,                change is available on the Exchange’s
                                                  Commission’s Web site at https://www.sec.gov/             and the Exchange’s response to the                     Web site at www.nyse.com, at the
                                                  comments/sr-nyse-2016-45/nyse201645-4.pdf.                                                                       principal office of the Exchange, and at
                                                     9 See Securities Exchange Act Release 34–79316         comments.
                                                                                                                                                                   the Commission’s Public Reference
                                                  (November 15, 2016), 81 FR 83303.                            Accordingly, the Commission,                        Room.
                                                     10 See letter to Brent J. Fields, Commission, from
                                                                                                            pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the
                                                  Adam C. Cooper, Senior Managing Director and                                                                     II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  Chief Legal Officer, Citadel Securities, dated            Act,17 designates April 14, 2017 as the
                                                  December 12, 2016 (‘‘Citadel Letter’’); letter to Brent   date by which the Commission should                    Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                  J. Fields, Commission, from Melissa MacGregor,            either approve or disapprove the                       Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                  Managing Director and Associate General Counsel,          proposed rule change, as modified by                   Change
                                                  SIFMA, dated December 12, 2016 (‘‘SIFMA Letter
                                                  I’’); letter to Brent J. Fields, Commission, from Joe     Amendments Nos. 1–4.                                      In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                  Wald, Chief Executive Officer, Clearpool Group,                                                                  self-regulatory organization included
                                                  dated December 16, 2016 (‘‘Clearpool Letter’’); letter       11 Amendment No. 3, as filed by the Exchange, is    statements concerning the purpose of,
                                                  to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, from John      available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nyse-
                                                  Ramsay, Chief Market Policy Officer, Investors
                                                                                                                                                                   and basis for, the proposed rule change
                                                                                                            2016-45/nyse201645-5.pdf.
                                                  Exchange LLC (IEX), dated December 21, 2016                  12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
                                                                                                                                                                   and discussed any comments it received
                                                  (‘‘IEX Letter II’’); letter to Brent J. Fields,           79674 (December 22, 2016), 81 FR 96053 (‘‘Notice       on the proposed rule change. The text
                                                  Commission, from David L. Cavicke, Chief Legal            of Current Proposal’’).                                of those statements may be examined at
                                                  Officer, Wolverine LLC (‘‘Wolverine Letter’’); letter        13 See NYSE Response Letter II (‘‘Response Letter   the places specified in Item IV below.
                                                  to Bent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, from
                                                  Stefano Durdic, Managing Director, R2G Services,
                                                                                                            II’’), available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-   The Exchange has prepared summaries,
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            nyse-2016-45/nyse201645-1502013-130586.pdf. The        set forth in sections A, B, and C below,
                                                  LLC, dated January 21, 2017 (‘‘R2G Letter’’); letter
                                                                                                            R2G and SIFMA II Letters, supra note 10, were
                                                  to Brent J. Fields, Commission, from Melissa
                                                                                                            submitted after the Response Letter II.                of the most significant parts of such
                                                  MacGregor, Managing Director and Associate                   14 Amendment No. 4, as filed by the Exchange, is    statements.
                                                  General Counsel, SIFMA, dated February 6, 2017
                                                  (‘‘SIFMA Letter II’’). All comments received by the       available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nyse-
                                                  Commission on the proposed rule change are                2016-45/nyse201645-1570711-131690.pdf.                   18 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
                                                                                                               15 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                               1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                  available on the Commission’s Web site at: https://
                                                                                                               16 See supra note 3.                                  2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
                                                  www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nyse-2016-45/
                                                  nyse201645.shtml.                                            17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                               3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices                                                   10829

                                                  A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Only (‘‘ALO’’) Order or Day Intermarket               the Exchange would periodically
                                                  Statement of the Purpose of, and the                    Sweep Order (‘‘ISO’’) functionality and               monitor such latency, and would make
                                                  Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  all Pegged Orders would not be                        adjustments to the latency as reasonably
                                                  Change                                                  displayed.6                                           necessary to achieve consistency with
                                                                                                                                                                the 350 microsecond target as soon as
                                                  1. Purpose                                              Proposed Rule Changes
                                                                                                                                                                commercially practicable. The proposed
                                                     The Exchange proposes to amend                          As noted above, the proposed Delay                 rule would further provide that, if the
                                                  Rules 7.29E and 1.1E to provide for an                  Mechanism would function similarly to                 Exchange determines to increase or
                                                  intentional delay to specified order                    the intentional delay mechanism of IEX,               decrease the delay period, it would
                                                  processing, which would be referred to                  which IEX refers to as the ‘‘IEX POP.’’               submit a rule filing pursuant to Section
                                                  as the ‘‘Delay Mechanism.’’                             The IEX POP adds the equivalent of 350                19 of the Act. This proposed rule text
                                                     To effect its transition to Pillar, the              microseconds of latency between the                   is based on Supplementary Material .20
                                                  Exchange has adopted the rule                           network access point of the POP and                   [sic] (POP Latency) to IEX Rule 11.510
                                                  numbering framework of the NYSE Arca                    IEX’s matching engines at its primary                 without any substantive differences.
                                                  Equities, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca Equities’’)                 data center.7 IEX uses a hardware                        The Exchange proposes to add
                                                  rules for Exchange cash equities trading                solution to add its intentional delay via             paragraph (b) to Rule 7.29E to describe
                                                  on the Pillar trading platform.4 As                     physical distance and coiled optical                  the Delay Mechanism.9 Under proposed
                                                  described in the Framework Filing, the                  fiber. Similarly, using a software                    Rule 7.29E(b)(1), the Exchange would
                                                  Exchange is denoting the rules                          solution, the Exchange proposes that the              apply the Delay Mechanism to the
                                                  applicable to cash equities trading on                  Delay Mechanism would add 350                         following:
                                                  Pillar with the letter ‘‘E’’ to distinguish             microseconds of latency to the                           • All inbound communications from
                                                  such rules from current Exchange rules                  processing of specified inbound and                   an ETP Holder (proposed Rule
                                                  with the same numbering.                                outbound communications.                              7.29E(b)(1)(A)). This proposed rule text
                                                     The Exchange has also proposed                          As described in greater detail below,              is based on IEX Rule 11.510(b)(1), which
                                                  trading rules for cash equity trading on                except when routing orders, the                       provides that ‘‘Inbound POP Latency’’
                                                  Pillar, which are based on the trading                  Exchange’s proposed Delay Mechanism                   applies to all inbound communications
                                                  rules of NYSE Arca Equities.5 With                      would provide for the addition of                     (including, without limitation, order
                                                  Pillar, the Exchange has proposed to                    latency under the same circumstances                  messages and cancel messages). The
                                                  transition its cash equities trading                    as the IEX POP.                                       Exchange’s proposal to apply the Delay
                                                  platform from a Floor-based market with                    The Exchange proposes to add                       Mechanism to all inbound
                                                  a parity allocation model to a fully                    paragraph (y) to Rule 1.1E, which is                  communications from an ETP Holder
                                                  automated price-time priority allocation                currently ‘‘Reserved,’’ to define ‘‘Delay             would cover all incoming orders, as
                                                  model that trades all NMS Stocks.                       Mechanism.’’ As proposed, the Delay                   well as any requests to cancel or modify
                                                     The Exchange proposes a delay                        Mechanism would mean a delay that is                  a resting order. The Exchange’s proposal
                                                  mechanism on Pillar that would add the                  an equivalent of 350 microseconds of                  to apply the Delay Mechanism to all
                                                  equivalent of 350 microseconds of                       latency that is added to specified order              inbound communications from an ETP
                                                  latency to inbound and outbound order                   processing. This delay would be in                    Holder would have the same effect as
                                                  messages, as described in greater detail                addition to any natural latency inherent              IEX’s Inbound POP Latency because it
                                                  below. The requirements for the                         in accessing the Exchange and Away                    would add 350 microseconds of delay to
                                                  proposed Delay Mechanism would be                       Markets.8                                             all incoming messages to the Exchange.
                                                  set forth in Rule 7.29E, and a definition                  Proposed Rule 1.1E(y) would further                   • All outbound communications to
                                                  of ‘‘Delay Mechanism’’ would be in Rule                 provide that due to force majeure events              an ETP Holder (proposed Rule
                                                  1.1E. The Exchange’s proposed Delay                     and acts of third parties, the Exchange               7.29E(b)(1)(B)). This proposed rule text
                                                  Mechanism is based in part on the                       does not guarantee that the delay would               is based on IEX Rule 11.510(b)(2), which
                                                  operation of the intentional delay                      always be 350 microseconds and that                   provides that ‘‘Outbound POP Latency’’
                                                  mechanism of Investors Exchange LLC                                                                           applies to all outbound communications
                                                  (‘‘IEX’’). In addition, when the Exchange                  6 In the Trading Rules Filing, the Exchange        (including, without limitation,
                                                  implements the Delay Mechanism, it                      proposes Rule 7.31E (Orders and Modifiers), which     execution report messages and quote
                                                                                                          is based on NYSE Arca Equities Rule 7.31.             update messages). The Exchange’s
                                                  would no longer offer Add Liquidity                     Therefore, as proposed, ALO Order, Day ISO Order,
                                                                                                          and Pegged Order functionality for the Exchange       proposal to apply the Delay Mechanism
                                                     4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79242      would be based on NYSE Arca Equities ALO, Day         to all outbound communications to an
                                                  (November 4, 2016), 81 FR 79081 (November 10,           ISO, and Pegged Order functionality, including that   ETP Holder would cover Exchange
                                                  2016) (SR–NYSEMKT–2016–97) (Notice and Filing           Primary Pegged Orders would be required to have       messages to an ETP Holder that an order
                                                  of Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule             a minimum display quantity. Because the Exchange
                                                  Change) (the ‘‘Framework Filing’’). In addition, the    would transition to Pillar once the Commission        has been accepted, rejected, cancelled,
                                                  Exchange has filed a proposed rule change to            approves the ETP Listing Rules Filing, Market         modified, or executed. The Exchange’s
                                                  support Exchange trading of securities listed on        Maker Filing, and Trading Rules Filing, which may     proposal to apply the Delay Mechanism
                                                  other national securities exchanges on an unlisted      be prior to approval of the Delay Mechanism, before   to all outbound communications to an
                                                  trading privileges basis, including Exchange Traded     implementing the Delay Mechanism, the Exchange
                                                                                                          will file a separate proposed rule change to
                                                                                                                                                                ETP Holder would have the same effect
                                                  Products (‘‘ETP’’) listed on other exchanges. See
                                                  Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79400               eliminate ALO and Day ISO Orders and related          as IEX’s Outbound POP Latency because
                                                  (November 25, 2016), 81 FR 86750 (December 1,           functionality and to provide that Primary Pegged      it would add 350 microseconds of delay
                                                  2016) (SR–NYSEMKT–2016–103) (Notice) (the               Orders would not be displayed.                        to all outgoing messages to an ETP
                                                  ‘‘ETP Listing Rules Filing’’).                             7 See IEX Rule 11.510 (Connectivity).
                                                                                                                                                                Holder from the Exchange. Together
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                                                     5 See SR–NYSEMKT–2017–1 (the ‘‘Trading Rules            8 The term ‘‘Away Market’’ is defined in Rule

                                                  Filing’’). The Exchange has also filed a proposed       1.1E(ff) to mean any exchange, alternate trading
                                                                                                                                                                with the application of the proposed
                                                  rule change to establish market maker obligations       system (‘‘ATS’’) or other broker-dealer (1) with      Delay Mechanism to all inbound
                                                  when trading on the Pillar trading platform. See        which the Exchange maintains an electronic linkage
                                                  SR–NYSEMKT–2017–04 (the ‘‘Market Maker                  and (2) that provides instantaneous responses to        9 In the Trading Rules Filing, the Exchange has
                                                  Filing’’). After the Commission approves the ETP        orders routed from the Exchange and that the          proposed that Rule 7.29E would be titled ‘‘Access’’
                                                  Listing Rules Filing, Market Maker Filing, and          Exchange will designate from time to time those       and has proposed paragraph (a) to Rule 7.29E to
                                                  Trading Rules Filing, the Exchange will transition      ATS’s or other broker-dealers that qualify as Away    specify the general access requirements to the
                                                  to Pillar on a date announced by Trader Update.         Markets.                                              Exchange.



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                                                  10830                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices

                                                  communications to the Exchange, there                    POP. However, IEX does not include an                     Under proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(2), the
                                                  would be 700 microseconds of                             IEX POP between its routing logic and                  Exchange would not apply the Delay
                                                  additional round-trip latency in a report                routing to markets other than IEX.11                   Mechanism to the following:
                                                  received by an ETP Holder of an                          Accordingly, a routable order sent to                     • All inbound communications from
                                                  execution or partial execution on the                    IEX has 700 microseconds of delay                      data feeds (proposed Rule
                                                  Exchange.                                                before it reaches the IEX matching                     7.29E(b)(2)(A)). This proposed rule text
                                                     • All outbound communications the                     engine and an additional 700                           is based on IEX Rule 11.510(c)(2)(A),
                                                  Exchange routes to an Away Market                        microseconds of delay before any                       which provides that IEX
                                                  (proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(C)) and all                   reports from the IEX matching engine                   communications with away market
                                                  inbound communications from an Away                      are sent to the order sender, for a round-             centers to receive proprietary market
                                                  Market about a routed order (proposed                    trip delay of 1,400 microseconds.                      data do not traverse the IEX POP, and
                                                  Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(D)). Under proposed                     However, a routable order sent to IEX’s                IEX Rule 11.510(c)(2)(B), which
                                                  Rule 7.37E, the Exchange determines                      routing logic that is routed to an away                provides that IEX communications with
                                                  whether to route an order after it has                   market has only 350 microseconds of                    the SIPs to receive data feeds do not
                                                  matched orders for execution against                     additional delay for inbound orders and                traverse the IEX POP. By referencing
                                                  orders in the Exchange Book.10 If the                    only 350 microseconds of delay for                     data feeds, proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(2)(A)
                                                  Exchange determines to route an order,                   outbound information to the order                      would be applicable to data feeds
                                                  either because it would trade through a                  sender, for a round-trip delay of 700                  received directly from Away Markets
                                                  protected quotation or has an                            microseconds.                                          and data feeds disseminated by a plan
                                                  instruction to be routed to a primary                       The Exchange believes its proposed                  processor. Accordingly, the Exchange’s
                                                  listing market, the Exchange would                       application of the Delay Mechanism to                  proposal not to apply the Delay
                                                  apply the Delay Mechanism before                         routable orders is consistent with how                 Mechanism in these circumstances
                                                  routing such order. This proposed rule                   the Exchange already functions, which                  would have the same effect as how IEX
                                                  text would therefore provide that an                     is that orders are matched for execution               does not apply the IEX POP to its
                                                  order that the Exchange routes to an                     before routing (unless the order has an                receipt of market data.
                                                  Away Market would have 700                               instruction to route to the primary                       • Order processing and order
                                                  microseconds of added delay before it is                 listing market). As such, if there is an               execution on the Exchange’s Book
                                                  routed: First a 350 microsecond delay                    execution opportunity on the Exchange,                 (proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(2)(B)). This
                                                  before the order is received by the                      an order would be subject to the same                  proposed rule text is based on IEX Rule
                                                  Exchange’s matching engines under                        additional latency regardless of whether               11.510(c)(1), which provides that order
                                                  proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(A) and a                       the order is routable or not. Only if the              book processing does not traverse the
                                                  second 350 microsecond delay under                       Exchange were to route an order would                  IEX POP. Accordingly, all actions taken
                                                  proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(C) when the                    it add the latency of the Delay                        within the Exchange’s Book, including
                                                  order is routed. After the Exchange                      Mechanism a second time. The                           calculating the BBO, NBBO, or PBBO,12
                                                  applies the Delay Mechanism to a                         Exchange believes that this additional                 assigning working prices and working
                                                  routable order, the routed order would                   application of the proposed Delay                      times to orders,13 and ranking and
                                                  be subject to any natural latency                        Mechanism would ensure that the                        executing orders, would not be subject
                                                  inherent in accessing such Away                          Exchange would not have a speed                        to an additional delay. The Exchange’s
                                                  Market.                                                  advantage over ETP Holders in routing                  proposal not to apply the Delay
                                                     Any inbound communications to the                     the unexecuted quantity of an order to
                                                                                                                                                                  Mechanism to order processing and
                                                  Exchange from the Away Market about                      an Away Market. Specifically, an ETP
                                                                                                                                                                  order execution on the Exchange’s Book
                                                  such routed order, whether a rejection                   Holder would be subject to the same
                                                                                                                                                                  would have the same effect as how IEX
                                                  or execution report, would also be                       latency in learning of an execution on
                                                                                                                                                                  conducts order processing and order
                                                  subject to the Delay Mechanism. In                       the Exchange (350 microseconds after
                                                                                                                                                                  execution within its book. For example,
                                                  addition, any such report forwarded to                   the execution) as the Exchange would
                                                                                                                                                                  the Exchange would not apply the Delay
                                                  the ETP Holder that entered the order                    apply to routing such order (350
                                                                                                                                                                  Mechanism to re-price Pegged Orders,
                                                  would then be subject to an additional                   microseconds before routing such
                                                                                                                                                                  which would not be displayed on the
                                                  Delay Mechanism under proposed Rule                      order). Accordingly, an ETP Holder that
                                                                                                                                                                  Exchange. As with IEX, the Exchange
                                                  7.29E(b)(1)(B). Accordingly, the                         would rather route directly to Away
                                                                                                           Markets would be able to operate on a                  would update the working price of
                                                  Exchange would add a total of 1,400
                                                                                                           level playing field with the Exchange’s                Pegged Orders based on an updated
                                                  microseconds of round-trip delay to an
                                                                                                           routing broker.                                        PBBO without any additional delay.
                                                  order that the Exchange routes to an
                                                                                                              • All outbound communications (e.g.,                   • All outbound communications (e.g.,
                                                  Away Market. The Exchange’s proposed
                                                                                                           bids, offers, and trades) to the                       bids, offers, and trades) to the plan
                                                  Delay Mechanism for orders that route
                                                                                                           Exchange’s proprietary data feeds                      processors under Rules 601 and 602 of
                                                  would function differently from the IEX
                                                                                                           (proposed Rule 7.29E(b)(1)(E)). This                   Regulation NMS (proposed Rule
                                                  POP with respect to routable orders.
                                                  Under IEX Rule 11.510, a routable order                  proposed rule text is based on IEX Rule                  12 The term ‘‘BBO’’ is defined in Rule 1.1E(h) as
                                                  on IEX must traverse the IEX POP to                      11.510(b)(1) [sic], which specifies IEX’s              the best bid or offer that is a protected quotation
                                                  access IEX’s routing logic, and any                      Outbound POP Latency. The Exchange’s                   on the Exchange. The terms ‘‘NBBO’’ and ‘‘PBBO’’
                                                  orders that the IEX routing logic                        proposal to apply the Delay Mechanism                  are defined in Rule 1.1E(dd) as the national best bid
                                                                                                           to all outbound messages to its                        or offer and the protected best bid and offer,
                                                  determines to send to the IEX matching                                                                          respectively.
                                                                                                           proprietary data feeds would have the
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                                                  engine must traverse an additional IEX                                                                            13 In the Trading Rules Filing, supra note 5, the
                                                                                                           same effect as IEX’s Outbound POP                      Exchange proposes to define the term ‘‘working
                                                    10 See proposed Rule 7.37E(b), Trading Rules           Latency because it would add 350                       price’’ in Rule 7.36E(a)(3) as the price at which an
                                                  Filing, supra note 5 (‘‘Unless an order has an           microseconds of delay before providing                 order is eligible to trade at any given time, which
                                                  instruction not to route, after being matched for        such information to the Exchange’s                     may be different from the limit price or display
                                                  execution with any contra-side orders in the                                                                    price of the order and define the term ‘‘working
                                                  Exchange Book pursuant to paragraph (a) of this          proprietary data feed.                                 time’’ in Rule 7.36E(a)(4) as the effective time
                                                  Rule, marketable orders will be routed to Away                                                                  sequence assigned to an order for purposes of
                                                  Market(s).’’)                                              11 See   IEX Rule 11.510(c)(3)(A).                   determining its priority ranking.



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices                                           10831

                                                  7.29E(b)(2)(C)). This proposed rule text                Mechanism is not unfairly                             would provide for the same delay
                                                  is based on IEX Rule 11.510(c)(3)(B),                   discriminatory because it would be                    period as the IEX POP under the same
                                                  which provides that IEX                                 applied uniformly to all Exchange ETP                 circumstances, is similarly de minimis
                                                  communications with the SIP to                          Holders and may not be bypassed for a                 for purposes of the Rule 611
                                                  disseminate quotation and last sale                     fee or otherwise.                                     Interpretation.
                                                  information do not traverse the IEX                        The Exchange further believes that the
                                                                                                          proposed Delay Mechanism would                        B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  POP. The Exchange’s proposal not to
                                                                                                          remove impediments to and perfect the                 Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                  apply the Delay Mechanism to
                                                  outbound communications to the plan                     mechanism of a free and open market                      The Exchange does not believe that
                                                  processors would therefore have the                     and a national market system and would                the proposed rule change will impose
                                                  same effect as how IEX operates.                        protect investors and the public interest             any burden on competition that is not
                                                     The Exchange proposes an additional                  because it would provide a choice of                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                  difference between its proposed Delay                   exchanges for market participants that                of the purposes of the Act. The
                                                  Mechanism and the IEX POP. As set                       prefer to trade or list on an exchange                proposed change is designed to provide
                                                  forth in Supplementary Material .10                     that offers a delay mechanism.                        a competitive trading model to IEX. For
                                                  [sic] to IEX Rule 11.510, IEX would not                    The Exchange also believes that the                this reason, the Exchange has proposed
                                                  apply the IEX POP when trading out of                   proposed Delay Mechanism, as it would                 a Delay Mechanism that would function
                                                  its back up system because it does not                  apply to orders that are routed to Away               similarly to the IEX POP, with the
                                                  offer connectivity from the IEX POP to                  Markets, would remove impediments to                  exception of how the Delay Mechanism
                                                  its back up systems. By contrast, the                   and perfect the mechanism of a free and               would be applied to routable orders.
                                                  Exchange proposes that the Delay                        open market and a national market                     The Exchange believes that its proposed
                                                  Mechanism would be functional                           system and would protect investors and                application of the Delay Mechanism to
                                                  regardless of whether the Exchange is                   the public interest because it is designed            routable orders would not impose a
                                                  operating out of its primary or                         in a manner that would enable ETP                     burden on competition because it is
                                                  secondary data center.                                  Holders that would prefer to route                    designed in a manner that would enable
                                                  *      *    *     *     *                               unexecuted quantities of orders to Away               ETP Holders that would prefer to route
                                                     Subject to rule approvals, the                       Markets, rather than having the                       unexecuted quantities of orders to Away
                                                  Exchange will announce the                              Exchange route to Away Markets, to                    Markets, rather than having the
                                                  implementation of the Delay                             operate on a level playing field. As                  Exchange route to Away Markets, to
                                                  Mechanism by Trader Update, which                       such, this aspect of the proposed Delay               operate on a level playing field. The
                                                  may be after the Exchange transitions to                Mechanism is not unfairly                             Exchange’s proposal is therefore
                                                  Pillar.                                                 discriminatory and would not impose a                 designed to promote competition by
                                                                                                          burden on competition because the                     offering a choice of exchanges to those
                                                  2. Statutory Basis                                      Exchange’s outbound router would not                  ETP Holders and issuers that prefer to
                                                     The proposed rule change is                          have unique access or preferences with                trade or list on an exchange that offers
                                                  consistent with Section 6(b) of the                     respect to orders routed to Away                      a delay mechanism. Accordingly, the
                                                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                    Markets. As such, the Exchange’s                      proposed rule change is designed to
                                                  ‘‘Act’’),14 in general, and furthers the                outbound router functionality would be                introduce additional competition among
                                                  objectives of Section 6(b)(5),15 in                     on substantively comparable terms to a                exchanges so that broker dealers and
                                                  particular, because it is designed to                   third party routing broker that is a                  issuers have more than one option if
                                                  prevent fraudulent and manipulative                     member of the Exchange.                               seeking a trading venue that offers an
                                                  acts and practices, to promote just and                    In addition, the Exchange believes                 intentional delay mechanism.
                                                  equitable principles of trade, to foster                that the proposed Delay Mechanism is
                                                  cooperation and coordination with                       consistent with the Commission’s recent               C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                  persons engaged in facilitating                         interpretation of Rule 611 of Regulation              Statement on Comments on the
                                                  transactions in securities, to remove                   NMS.17 The Commission has                             Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                  impediments to, and perfect the                         interpreted the term ‘‘immediate’’ when               Members, Participants, or Others
                                                  mechanism of, a free and open market                    determining whether a trading center                    No written comments were solicited
                                                  and a national market system and, in                    maintains an ‘‘automated quotation’’ for              or received with respect to the proposed
                                                  general, to protect investors and the                   purposes of Rule 611 to include                       rule change.
                                                  public interest. The Exchange believes                  response time delays at trading centers
                                                  that the proposed rules to add the                      that are de minimis, whether intentional              III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                  proposed Delay Mechanism would                          or not. As such, a trading center may                 Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                  remove impediments to and perfect the                   implement an intentional access delay                 Commission Action
                                                  mechanism of a free and open market                     that is de minimis, i.e., a delay so short              Within 45 days of the date of
                                                  because it would apply a similar delay                  so as not to frustrate the purposes of                publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                  to order message processing as the                      Rule 611 of Regulation NMS by                         Register or such longer period up to 90
                                                  Commission has recently approved for                    impairing fair and efficient access to an             days (i) as the Commission may
                                                  IEX, with differences only with respect                 exchange’s quotations. In the context of              designate if it finds such longer period
                                                  to how the Delay Mechanism would                        IEX, the Commission has already found                 to be appropriate and publishes its
                                                  function for orders that route to an                    that an intentional delay of 350                      reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
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                                                  Away Market.16 The Exchange further                     microseconds is de minimis.18                         the self-regulatory organization
                                                  believes that the proposed Delay                        Accordingly, the Exchange believes that               consents, the Commission will:
                                                                                                          its proposed Delay Mechanism, which                     (A) By order approve or disapprove
                                                    14 15  U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                    15 15
                                                                                                                                                                the proposed rule change, or
                                                           U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                 17 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78102
                                                     16 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78101         (June 17, 2016), 81 FR 40785 (June 23, 2016) (File      (B) institute proceedings to determine
                                                  (June 17, 2016), 81 FR 41141, 41155 (June 23, 2016)     No. S7–03–16) (‘‘Rule 611 Interpretation’’).          whether the proposed rule change
                                                  (‘‘IEX Approval Order’’).                                  18 See IEX Approval Order, supra note 16.          should be disapproved.


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                                                  10832                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices

                                                  IV. Solicitation of Comments                                For the Commission, by the Division of              enterprise, joint arrangement, or profit-
                                                                                                            Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated            sharing plan.
                                                    Interested persons are invited to                       authority.19                                             Rule 17d–1 also contains a number of
                                                  submit written data, views, and                           Eduardo A. Aleman,                                    exceptions to the requirement that a
                                                  arguments concerning the foregoing,                       Assistant Secretary.                                  fund must obtain Commission approval
                                                  including whether the proposed rule                       [FR Doc. 2017–02994 Filed 2–14–17; 8:45 am]           prior to entering into joint transactions
                                                  change is consistent with the Act.                        BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                or arrangements with affiliates. For
                                                  Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                             example, funds do not have to obtain
                                                  the following methods:                                                                                          Commission approval for certain
                                                                                                            SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               employee compensation plans, certain
                                                  Electronic Comments                                       COMMISSION                                            tax-deferred employee benefit plans,
                                                    • Use the Commission’s Internet                                                                               certain transactions involving small
                                                                                                            Submission for OMB Review;                            business investment companies, the
                                                  comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                         Comment Request                                       receipt of securities or cash by certain
                                                  rules/sro.shtml); or                                                                                            affiliates pursuant to a plan of
                                                    • Send an email to rule-comments@                       Upon Written Request, Copies Available                reorganization, certain arrangements
                                                  sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                    From: Securities and Exchange                        regarding liability insurance policies
                                                  NYSEMKT–2017–05 on the subject line.                       Commission, Office of Investor                       and transactions with ‘‘portfolio
                                                                                                             Education and Advocacy,                              affiliates’’ (companies that are affiliated
                                                  Paper Comments                                             Washington, DC 20549–0213.                           with the fund solely as a result of the
                                                    • Send paper comments in triplicate                     Extension:                                            fund (or an affiliated fund) controlling
                                                  to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities                   Rule 17d–1; SEC File No. 270–505, OMB               them or owning more than five percent
                                                                                                                Control No. 3235–0562.                            of their voting securities) so long as
                                                  and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                                                                               Notice is hereby given that, pursuant              certain other affiliated persons of the
                                                  NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                            to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                fund (e.g., the fund’s adviser, persons
                                                  All submissions should refer to File                      (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), the Securities              controlling the fund, and persons under
                                                  Number SR–NYSEMKT–2017–05. This                           and Exchange Commission                               common control with the fund) are not
                                                  file number should be included on the                     (‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the                 parties to the transaction and do not
                                                  subject line if email is used. To help the                Office of Management and Budget                       have a ‘‘financial interest’’ in a party to
                                                  Commission process and review your                        (‘‘OMB’’) a request for extension of the              the transaction. The rule excludes from
                                                  comments more efficiently, please use                                                                           the definition of ‘‘financial interest’’ any
                                                                                                            previously approved collection of
                                                  only one method. The Commission will                                                                            interest that the fund’s board of
                                                                                                            information discussed below.
                                                  post all comments on the Commission’s                                                                           directors (including a majority of the
                                                                                                               Section 17(d) (15 U.S.C. 80a–17(d)) of             directors who are not interested persons
                                                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                    the Investment Company Act of 1940                    of the fund) finds to be not material, as
                                                  rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                           (15 U.S.C. 80a et seq.) (the ‘‘Act’’)                 long as the board records the basis for
                                                  submission, all subsequent                                prohibits first- and second-tier affiliates           its finding in their meeting minutes.
                                                  amendments, all written statements                        of a fund, the fund’s principal                          Thus, the rule contains two filing and
                                                  with respect to the proposed rule                         underwriters, and affiliated persons of               recordkeeping requirements that
                                                  change that are filed with the                            the fund’s principal underwriters, acting             constitute collections of information.
                                                  Commission, and all written                               as principal, to effect any transaction in            First, rule 17d–1 requires funds that
                                                  communications relating to the                            which the fund or a company controlled                wish to engage in a joint transaction or
                                                  proposed rule change between the                          by the fund is a joint or a joint and                 arrangement with affiliates to meet the
                                                  Commission and any person, other than                     several participant in contravention of               procedural requirements for obtaining
                                                  those that may be withheld from the                       the Commission’s rules. Rule 17d–1 (17                exemptive relief from the rule’s
                                                  public in accordance with the                             CFR 270.17d–1) prohibits an affiliated                prohibition on joint transactions or
                                                  provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                       person of or principal underwriter for                arrangements involving first- or second-
                                                  available for Web site viewing and                        any fund (a ‘‘first-tier affiliate’’), or any         tier affiliates. Second, rule 17d–1
                                                  printing in the Commission’s Public                       affiliated person of such person or                   permits a portfolio affiliate to enter into
                                                  Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         underwriter (a ‘‘second-tier affiliate’’),            a joint transaction or arrangement with
                                                                                                            acting as principal, from participating in            the fund if a prohibited participant has
                                                  Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                                                                            or effecting any transaction in                       a financial interest that the fund’s board
                                                  business days between the hours of
                                                                                                            connection with a joint enterprise or                 determines is not material and records
                                                  10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                                                                            other joint arrangement in which the                  the basis for this finding in their
                                                  filing also will be available for                         fund is a participant, unless prior to                meeting minutes. These requirements of
                                                  inspection and copying at the principal                   entering into the enterprise or                       rule 17d–1 are designed to prevent fund
                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments                      arrangement ‘‘an application regarding                insiders from managing funds for their
                                                  received will be posted without change;                   [the transaction] has been filed with the             own benefit, rather than for the benefit
                                                  the Commission does not edit personal                     Commission and has been granted by an                 of the funds’ shareholders.
                                                  identifying information from                              order.’’ In reviewing the proposed                       Based on an analysis of past filings,
                                                  submissions. You should submit only                       affiliated transaction, the rule provides             Commission staff estimates that 18
                                                  information that you wish to make                         that the Commission will consider                     funds file applications under section
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                                                  available publicly. All submissions                       whether the proposal is (i) consistent                17(d) and rule 17d–1 per year. The staff
                                                  should refer to File Number SR–                           with the provisions, policies, and                    understands that funds that file an
                                                  NYSEMKT–2017–05 and should be                             purposes of the Act, and (ii) on a basis              application generally obtain assistance
                                                  submitted on or before March 8, 2017.                     different from or less advantageous than              from outside counsel to prepare the
                                                                                                            that of other participants in determining             application. The cost burden of using
                                                                                                            whether to grant an exemptive                         outside counsel is discussed below. The
                                                    19 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            application for a proposed joint                      Commission staff estimates that each


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Document Created: 2017-02-15 00:54:51
Document Modified: 2017-02-15 00:54:51
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 10828 

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