82_FR_10872 82 FR 10842 - Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

82 FR 10842 - Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 30 (February 15, 2017)

Page Range10842-10844
FR Document2017-02974

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 30 (Wednesday, February 15, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 30 (Wednesday, February 15, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 10842-10844]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-02974]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION


Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

Upon Written Request, Copies Available From: Securities and Exchange 
Commission; Office of FOIA Services; 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 
20549-2736.

Extension:

[[Page 10843]]

    Rule 17a-10; SEC File No. 270-507, OMB Control No. 3235-0563.

    Notice is hereby given that pursuant to the Paperwork Reduction Act 
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') has submitted to the Office of Management and Budget 
(``OMB'') a request for extension of the previously approved collection 
of information discussed below.
    Section 17(a) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act''), 
generally prohibits affiliated persons of a registered investment 
company (``fund'') from borrowing money or other property from, or 
selling or buying securities or other property to or from, the fund or 
any company that the fund controls.\1\ Section 2(a)(3) of the Act 
defines ``affiliated person'' of a fund to include its investment 
advisers.\2\ Rule 17a-10 (17 CFR 270.17a-10) permits (i) a subadviser 
\3\ of a fund to enter into transactions with funds the subadviser does 
not advise but that are affiliated persons of a fund that it does 
advise (e.g., other funds in the fund complex), and (ii) a subadviser 
(and its affiliated persons) to enter into transactions and 
arrangements with funds the subadviser does advise, but only with 
respect to discrete portions of the subadvised fund for which the 
subadviser does not provide investment advice.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 80a-17(a).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 80a-2(a)(3)(E).
    \3\ As defined in rule 17a-10(b)(2). 17 CFR 270.17a-10(b)(2).
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    To qualify for the exemptions in rule 17a-10, the subadvisory 
relationship must be the sole reason why section 17(a) prohibits the 
transaction. In addition, the advisory contracts of the subadviser 
entering into the transaction, and any subadviser that is advising the 
purchasing portion of the fund, must prohibit the subadvisers from 
consulting with each other concerning securities transactions of the 
fund, and limit their responsibility to providing advice with respect 
to discrete portions of the fund's portfolio.\4\ Section 17(a) of the 
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the ``Act''), generally prohibits 
affiliated persons of a registered investment company (``fund'') from 
borrowing money or other property from, or selling or buying securities 
or other property to or from, the fund or any company that the fund 
controls. Section 2(a)(3) of the Act defines ``affiliated person'' of a 
fund to include its investment advisers. Rule 17a-10 permits (i) a 
subadviser of a fund to enter into transactions with funds the 
subadviser does not advise but that are affiliated persons of a fund 
that it does advise (e.g., other funds in the fund complex), and (ii) a 
subadviser (and its affiliated persons) to enter into transactions and 
arrangements with funds the subadviser does advise, but only with 
respect to discrete portions of the subadvised fund for which the 
subadviser does not provide investment advice.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ 17 CFR 270.17a-10(a)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To qualify for the exemptions in rule 17a-10, the subadvisory 
relationship must be the sole reason why section 17(a) prohibits the 
transaction. In addition, the advisory contracts of the subadviser 
entering into the transaction, and any subadviser that is advising the 
purchasing portion of the fund, must prohibit the subadvisers from 
consulting with each other concerning securities transactions of the 
fund, and limit their responsibility to providing advice with respect 
to discrete portions of the fund's portfolio. This requirement 
regarding the prohibitions and limitations in advisory contracts of 
subadvisors relying on the rule constitutes a collection of information 
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (``PRA'').\5\
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    \5\ 44 U.S.C. 3501.
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    The staff assumes that all existing funds with subadvisory 
contracts amended those contracts to comply with the adoption of rule 
17a-10 in 2003, which conditioned certain exemptions upon these 
contractual alterations, and therefore there is no continuing burden 
for those funds.\6\ However, the staff assumes that all newly formed 
subadvised funds, and funds that enter into new contracts with 
subadvisers, will incur the one-time burden by amending their contracts 
to add the terms required by the rule.
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    \6\ Transactions of Investment Companies With Portfolio and 
Subadviser Affiliates, Investment Company Act Release No. 25888 
(Jan. 14, 2003) [68 FR 3153, (Jan. 22, 2003)]. We assume that funds 
formed after 2003 that intended to rely on rule 17a-10 would have 
included the required provision as a standard element in their 
initial subadvisory contracts.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Based on an analysis of fund filings, the staff estimates that 
approximately 319 funds enter into new subadvisory agreements each 
year.\7\ Based on discussions with industry representatives, the staff 
estimates that it will require approximately 3 attorney hours to draft 
and execute additional clauses in new subadvisory contracts in order 
for funds and subadvisers to be able to rely on the exemptions in rule 
17a-10. Because these additional clauses are identical to the clauses 
that a fund would need to insert in their subadvisory contracts to rely 
on rules 10f-3, 12d3-1, and 17e-1, and because we believe that funds 
that use one such rule generally use all of these rules, we apportion 
this 3 hour time burden equally among all four rules. Therefore, we 
estimate that the burden allocated to rule 17a-10 for this contract 
change would be 0.75 hours.\8\ Assuming that all 319 funds that enter 
into new subadvisory contracts each year make the modification to their 
contract required by the rule, we estimate that the rule's contract 
modification requirement will result in 239 burden hours annually, with 
an associated cost of approximately $90,820.\9\
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    \7\ Based on data from Morningstar, as of June 2016, there are 
12,485 registered funds (open-end funds, closed-end funds, and 
exchange-traded funds), 4,629 funds of which have subadvisory 
relationships (approximately 37%). Based on data from the 2016 ICI 
Factbook, 862 new funds were established in 2015 (594 open-end funds 
+ 258 exchange-traded funds + 10 closed-end funds (from the ICI 
Research Perspective, April 2016)). 862 new funds x 37% = 319 funds.
    \8\ This estimate is based on the following calculation: 3 hours 
/ 4 rules = 0.75 hours.
    \9\ These estimates are based on the following calculations: 
(0.75 hours x 319 portfolios = 239 burden hours); ($380 per hour x 
239 hours = $90,820 total cost). The Commission's estimates 
concerning the wage rates for attorney time are based on salary 
information for the securities industry compiled by the Securities 
Industry and Financial Markets Association. The estimated wage 
figure is based on published rates for in-house attorneys, modified 
to account for a 1,800-hour work-year and multiplied by 5.35 to 
account for bonuses, firm size, employee benefits, and overhead, 
yielding an effective hourly rate of $380. See Securities Industry 
and Financial Markets Association, Report on Management & 
Professional Earnings in the Securities Industry 2013.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The estimate of average burden hours is made solely for the 
purposes of the Paperwork Reduction Act. The estimate is not derived 
from a comprehensive or even a representative survey or study of the 
costs of Commission rules. Complying with this collection of 
information requirement is necessary to obtain the benefit of relying 
on rule 17a-10. Responses will not be kept confidential. An agency may 
not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a 
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid control 
number.
    The public may view the background documentation for this 
information collection at the following Web site, www.reginfo.gov. 
Comments should be directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the Securities and 
Exchange Commission, Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs, 
Office of Management and Budget, Room 10102, New Executive Office 
Building, Washington, DC 20503, or by sending an email to: 
[email protected]; and (ii) Pamela Dyson, Director/Chief 
Information Officer, Securities and Exchange Commission, c/o Remi 
Pavlik-Simon, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549

[[Page 10844]]

or send an email to: [email protected]. Comments must be submitted to 
OMB within 30 days of this notice.

    Dated: February 8, 2017.
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-02974 Filed 2-14-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                  10842                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices

                                                  error positions.81 Also, the Exchange                   resolution of those positions will occur                Nasdaq INET architecture, and that the
                                                  and NES will be required to make and                    promptly through a transparent process.                 migration will be on a symbol-by-
                                                  keep records to document all                               In addition, the Commission notes                    symbol basis. ISE has represented that it
                                                  determinations to treat positions as error              that it has previously expressed concern                will issue an alert to Members to
                                                  positions; all determinations to assign                 about the potential for unfair                          announce the relevant migration date
                                                  error positions to Members or to                        competition and conflicts of interest                   for specific symbols.92 ISE explained
                                                  liquidate error positions; and the                      between an exchange’s self-regulatory                   that the rules in ISE Chapter 19,
                                                  liquidation of error positions through                  obligations and its commercial interest                 including ISE Rules 1901, 1903, 1904,
                                                  the third-party broker-dealer.82                        when the exchange is affiliated with one                and 1905, are incorporated by reference
                                                     The Commission recognizes that                       of its members.88 The Commission has                    into the rulebooks of ISE Gemini and
                                                  technical or systems issues may occur,                  also previously expressed its concern                   ISE Mercury.93 ISE Gemini and ISE
                                                  and believes that proposed ISE Rule                     about the potential for misuse of                       Mercury submitted proposed rule
                                                  1904, in allowing the Exchange or NES                   confidential and proprietary                            changes that, among other things, would
                                                  to cancel orders affected by technical or               information.89 The Commission believes                  permit ISE Gemini and ISE Mercury to
                                                  systems issues, should provide a                        that the requirement that NES provide                   each use NES to route options orders
                                                  reasonably efficient means for the                      complete time and price discretion for                  outbound to away markets, route
                                                  Exchange to handle such orders, and                     the liquidation of error positions to a                 options orders inbound from the
                                                  appears reasonably designed to permit                   third-party broker-dealer, including that               Affiliated Exchanges, and utilize the
                                                  the Exchange to maintain fair and                       NES not attempt to exercise any                         same procedures for cancellation of
                                                  orderly markets.83 The Commission also                  influence or control over the timing or                 orders and handling of error accounts
                                                  believes that allowing the Exchange to                  methods of such trading, combined with                  described herein.94 ISE stated that it
                                                  resolve error positions through the use                 the requirement that the Exchange                       intends to begin implementation of the
                                                  of an error account maintained by NES                   establish and enforce policies and                      proposed rule changes for ISE Gemini
                                                  pursuant to the procedures set forth in                 procedures that are reasonably designed                 and ISE Mercury in the first quarter and
                                                  the rule, and as described above, is                    to restrict the flow of confidential and                third quarter of 2017, respectively, on a
                                                  consistent with the Act. The                            proprietary information to the third-                   symbol-by-symbol basis. ISE further
                                                  Commission notes that the rule                          party broker-dealer liquidating such                    represented that it will add notations in
                                                  establishes criteria for determining                    positions, should help mitigate the                     each rulebook to cross-reference the
                                                  which positions are error positions,84                  Commission’s concerns. In particular,                   amended rule text and clarify the
                                                  and that the Exchange or NES, in                        the Commission believes that these                      respective implementation dates.95
                                                  connection with a particular technical                  requirements should help assure that
                                                                                                          none of the Exchange, NES, or the third-                III. Conclusion
                                                  or systems issue, will be required to
                                                  either assign or liquidate all resulting                party broker-dealer is able to misuse
                                                                                                                                                                    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
                                                  error positions.85 Also, the Exchange or                confidential or proprietary information
                                                                                                                                                                  Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,96 that the
                                                  NES will assign error positions that                    obtained in connection with the
                                                                                                          liquidation of error positions for its own              proposed rule change (SR–ISE–2016–
                                                  result from a particular technical or                                                                           27), as modified by Amendment No. 1,
                                                  systems issue to Members only if all                    benefit. The Commission also notes that
                                                                                                          the Exchange and NES would be                           be, and hereby is, approved.
                                                  such error positions can be assigned to                                                                           For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                  all of the Members affected by that                     required to make and keep records to
                                                                                                          document all determinations concerning                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  technical or systems issue.86 If the                                                                            authority.97
                                                                                                          error positions and resulting
                                                  Exchange or NES cannot assign all error                                                                         Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                          assignments or liquidations.90 In
                                                  positions to all Members, NES will
                                                                                                          addition, the Commission notes that the                 Assistant Secretary.
                                                  liquidate all of those error positions.87
                                                                                                          proposed procedures for cancelling                      [FR Doc. 2017–02991 Filed 2–14–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  In this regard, the Commission believes
                                                                                                          orders and the handling of error                        BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                  that the new rule appears reasonably
                                                                                                          positions are consistent with procedures
                                                  designed to further just and equitable
                                                                                                          the Commission has approved for other
                                                  principles of trade and the protection of
                                                                                                          exchanges.91                                            SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                  investors and the public interest, and to
                                                                                                                                                                  COMMISSION
                                                  help prevent unfair discrimination, in                  IV. Implementation of Proposed Rule
                                                  that it should help assure the handling                 Change                                                  Submission for OMB Review;
                                                  of error positions will be based on clear                 ISE stated that it intends to begin                   Comment Request
                                                  and objective criteria, and that the                    implementation of the proposed rule
                                                                                                          change in the second quarter of 2017, in                Upon Written Request, Copies Available
                                                    81 See proposed ISE Rule 1904(c)(B)(ii).              tandem with a technology migration to                    From: Securities and Exchange
                                                    82 See proposed ISE Rule 1904(d).
                                                                                                                                                                   Commission; Office of FOIA Services;
                                                    83 The Commission notes that ISE stated that the
                                                                                                            88 See   supra notes 21 and 57 and accompanying        100 F Street NE., Washington, DC
                                                  proposed amendments to ISE Rule 1904 are                text.
                                                  designed to maintain fair and orderly markets,                                                                   20549–2736.
                                                                                                             89 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
                                                  ensure full trade certainty for market participants,                                                            Extension:
                                                                                                          67280, supra note 23, at 39554.
                                                  and avoid disrupting the clearance and settlement          90 See proposed ISE Rule 1904(d).
                                                  process. See ISE Notice, supra note 4, at 96099. The
                                                                                                             91 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.     92 See
                                                  Commission also notes that ISE stated that a                                                                             ISE Notice, supra note 4, at 96098.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  decision to cancel orders due to a technical or         66963 (May 10, 2012), 77 FR 28919 (May 16, 2012)          93 See id.
                                                  systems issue is not equivalent to the Exchange         (SR–NYSEArca–2012–22); 67010 (May 17, 2012), 77           94 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
                                                  declaring self-help against a routing destination       FR 30564 (May 23, 2012) (SR–EDGX–2012–08);
                                                                                                                                                                  79664, supra note 49; and 79663, supra note 49.
                                                  pursuant to ISE Rule 1901(b)(1)(i). See id. at 96097    67011 (May 17, 2012), 77 FR 30562 (May 23, 2012)
                                                                                                                                                                  The Commission is also today approving these
                                                  n.29.                                                   (SR–EDGA–2012–09); and 67280, supra note 23.
                                                                                                          The Commission also notes that ISE’s proposed rule      proposed rule changes. See ISE Gemini and ISE
                                                    84 See proposed ISE Rule 1904(b).                                                                             Mercury Exchange Routing Order, supra note 49.
                                                                                                          is consistent with the corresponding rules of the
                                                    85 See proposed ISE Rule 1904(c).                                                                               95 See ISE Notice, supra note 4, at 96098.
                                                                                                          Nasdaq Exchanges. See Phlx Rule 1080(m)(v);
                                                    86 See proposed ISE Rule 1904(c)(A).                                                                            96 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                                                                          Nasdaq Options Rules, Chapter VI, Section 11(g);
                                                    87 See proposed ISE Rule 1904(c)(B).                  BX Options Rules, Chapter VI, Section 11(g).              97 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).




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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices                                                     10843

                                                     Rule 17a–10; SEC File No. 270–507, OMB               that it does advise (e.g., other funds in              order for funds and subadvisers to be
                                                       Control No. 3235–0563.                             the fund complex), and (ii) a subadviser               able to rely on the exemptions in rule
                                                     Notice is hereby given that pursuant                 (and its affiliated persons) to enter into             17a–10. Because these additional
                                                  to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                  transactions and arrangements with                     clauses are identical to the clauses that
                                                  (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) the Securities                 funds the subadviser does advise, but                  a fund would need to insert in their
                                                  and Exchange Commission                                 only with respect to discrete portions of              subadvisory contracts to rely on rules
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’) has submitted to the                   the subadvised fund for which the                      10f–3, 12d3–1, and 17e–1, and because
                                                  Office of Management and Budget                         subadviser does not provide investment                 we believe that funds that use one such
                                                  (‘‘OMB’’) a request for extension of the                advice.                                                rule generally use all of these rules, we
                                                  previously approved collection of                          To qualify for the exemptions in rule               apportion this 3 hour time burden
                                                  information discussed below.                            17a–10, the subadvisory relationship                   equally among all four rules. Therefore,
                                                     Section 17(a) of the Investment                      must be the sole reason why section                    we estimate that the burden allocated to
                                                  Company Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Act’’),                      17(a) prohibits the transaction. In                    rule 17a–10 for this contract change
                                                  generally prohibits affiliated persons of               addition, the advisory contracts of the                would be 0.75 hours.8 Assuming that all
                                                  a registered investment company                         subadviser entering into the transaction,              319 funds that enter into new
                                                  (‘‘fund’’) from borrowing money or other                and any subadviser that is advising the                subadvisory contracts each year make
                                                  property from, or selling or buying                     purchasing portion of the fund, must                   the modification to their contract
                                                  securities or other property to or from,                prohibit the subadvisers from consulting               required by the rule, we estimate that
                                                  the fund or any company that the fund                   with each other concerning securities                  the rule’s contract modification
                                                  controls.1 Section 2(a)(3) of the Act                   transactions of the fund, and limit their              requirement will result in 239 burden
                                                  defines ‘‘affiliated person’’ of a fund to              responsibility to providing advice with                hours annually, with an associated cost
                                                  include its investment advisers.2 Rule                  respect to discrete portions of the fund’s             of approximately $90,820.9
                                                  17a–10 (17 CFR 270.17a–10) permits (i)                  portfolio. This requirement regarding                     The estimate of average burden hours
                                                  a subadviser 3 of a fund to enter into                  the prohibitions and limitations in                    is made solely for the purposes of the
                                                  transactions with funds the subadviser                  advisory contracts of subadvisors                      Paperwork Reduction Act. The estimate
                                                  does not advise but that are affiliated                 relying on the rule constitutes a                      is not derived from a comprehensive or
                                                  persons of a fund that it does advise                   collection of information under the                    even a representative survey or study of
                                                  (e.g., other funds in the fund complex),                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                        the costs of Commission rules.
                                                  and (ii) a subadviser (and its affiliated               (‘‘PRA’’).5                                            Complying with this collection of
                                                  persons) to enter into transactions and                    The staff assumes that all existing                 information requirement is necessary to
                                                  arrangements with funds the subadviser                  funds with subadvisory contracts                       obtain the benefit of relying on rule
                                                  does advise, but only with respect to                   amended those contracts to comply with                 17a–10. Responses will not be kept
                                                  discrete portions of the subadvised fund                the adoption of rule 17a–10 in 2003,                   confidential. An agency may not
                                                  for which the subadviser does not                       which conditioned certain exemptions                   conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
                                                  provide investment advice.                              upon these contractual alterations, and                required to respond to, a collection of
                                                     To qualify for the exemptions in rule                therefore there is no continuing burden                information unless it displays a
                                                  17a–10, the subadvisory relationship                    for those funds.6 However, the staff                   currently valid control number.
                                                  must be the sole reason why section                     assumes that all newly formed                             The public may view the background
                                                  17(a) prohibits the transaction. In                     subadvised funds, and funds that enter                 documentation for this information
                                                  addition, the advisory contracts of the                 into new contracts with subadvisers,                   collection at the following Web site,
                                                  subadviser entering into the transaction,               will incur the one-time burden by                      www.reginfo.gov. Comments should be
                                                  and any subadviser that is advising the                 amending their contracts to add the                    directed to: (i) Desk Officer for the
                                                  purchasing portion of the fund, must                    terms required by the rule.                            Securities and Exchange Commission,
                                                  prohibit the subadvisers from consulting                   Based on an analysis of fund filings,               Office of Information and Regulatory
                                                  with each other concerning securities                   the staff estimates that approximately                 Affairs, Office of Management and
                                                  transactions of the fund, and limit their               319 funds enter into new subadvisory                   Budget, Room 10102, New Executive
                                                  responsibility to providing advice with                 agreements each year.7 Based on                        Office Building, Washington, DC 20503,
                                                  respect to discrete portions of the fund’s              discussions with industry                              or by sending an email to: Shagufta_
                                                  portfolio.4 Section 17(a) of the                        representatives, the staff estimates that              Ahmed@omb.eop.gov; and (ii) Pamela
                                                  Investment Company Act of 1940 (the                     it will require approximately 3 attorney               Dyson, Director/Chief Information
                                                  ‘‘Act’’), generally prohibits affiliated                hours to draft and execute additional                  Officer, Securities and Exchange
                                                  persons of a registered investment                      clauses in new subadvisory contracts in                Commission, c/o Remi Pavlik-Simon,
                                                  company (‘‘fund’’) from borrowing                                                                              100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549
                                                                                                            5 44 U.S.C. 3501.
                                                  money or other property from, or selling
                                                                                                            6 Transactions  of Investment Companies With            8 This estimate is based on the following
                                                  or buying securities or other property to
                                                                                                          Portfolio and Subadviser Affiliates, Investment        calculation: 3 hours ÷ 4 rules = 0.75 hours.
                                                  or from, the fund or any company that                   Company Act Release No. 25888 (Jan. 14, 2003) [68         9 These estimates are based on the following
                                                  the fund controls. Section 2(a)(3) of the               FR 3153, (Jan. 22, 2003)]. We assume that funds        calculations: (0.75 hours × 319 portfolios = 239
                                                  Act defines ‘‘affiliated person’’ of a fund             formed after 2003 that intended to rely on rule 17a–   burden hours); ($380 per hour × 239 hours =
                                                  to include its investment advisers. Rule                10 would have included the required provision as       $90,820 total cost). The Commission’s estimates
                                                                                                          a standard element in their initial subadvisory        concerning the wage rates for attorney time are
                                                  17a–10 permits (i) a subadviser of a                    contracts.                                             based on salary information for the securities
                                                  fund to enter into transactions with                       7 Based on data from Morningstar, as of June        industry compiled by the Securities Industry and
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  funds the subadviser does not advise                    2016, there are 12,485 registered funds (open-end      Financial Markets Association. The estimated wage
                                                  but that are affiliated persons of a fund               funds, closed-end funds, and exchange-traded           figure is based on published rates for in-house
                                                                                                          funds), 4,629 funds of which have subadvisory          attorneys, modified to account for a 1,800-hour
                                                    1 15
                                                                                                          relationships (approximately 37%). Based on data       work-year and multiplied by 5.35 to account for
                                                         U.S.C. 80a–17(a).                                from the 2016 ICI Factbook, 862 new funds were         bonuses, firm size, employee benefits, and
                                                    2 15 U.S.C. 80a–2(a)(3)(E).                           established in 2015 (594 open-end funds + 258          overhead, yielding an effective hourly rate of $380.
                                                    3 As defined in rule 17a–10(b)(2). 17 CFR
                                                                                                          exchange-traded funds + 10 closed-end funds (from      See Securities Industry and Financial Markets
                                                  270.17a–10(b)(2).                                       the ICI Research Perspective, April 2016)). 862 new    Association, Report on Management & Professional
                                                    4 17 CFR 270.17a–10(a)(2).                            funds × 37% = 319 funds.                               Earnings in the Securities Industry 2013.



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                                                  10844                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 30 / Wednesday, February 15, 2017 / Notices

                                                  or send an email to: PRA_Mailbox@                       20, 2016, each of the NASDAQ                               Affiliated Exchanges.13 Thus, NES is an
                                                  sec.gov. Comments must be submitted to                  Exchanges filed an Amendment No. 1 to                      affiliate of the NASDAQ Exchanges, as
                                                  OMB within 30 days of this notice.                      its respective proposed rule change. The                   well as an affiliate of the ISE Exchanges.
                                                    Dated: February 8, 2017.                              proposed rule changes, each as modified                    Absent an effective filing, the rules of
                                                  Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                          by Amendment No. 1 thereto, were                           Nasdaq, BX, and Phlx would prohibit
                                                                                                          published for comment in the Federal                       NES from being a member of each of
                                                  Assistant Secretary.
                                                                                                          Register on December 29, 2016.5 The                        those Exchanges. Today, NES is a
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–02974 Filed 2–14–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          Commission received no comments on                         member of each of the NASDAQ
                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  the proposals. This order approves the                     Exchanges and performs certain limited
                                                                                                          proposed rule changes, as modified by                      activities for each, pursuant to effective
                                                                                                          their respective Amendment No. 1s.                         filings pursuant to Section 19(b).14
                                                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                                                                                     Among other activities, each of the
                                                  COMMISSION                                              II. Background
                                                                                                                                                                     NASDAQ Exchanges accepts options
                                                  [Release No. 34–79996; File Nos. SR–BX–                    Phlx Rule 985(b)(i)(A) prohibits Phlx                   orders routed inbound from each of the
                                                  2016–068; SR–NASDAQ–2016–169; SR–                       or any entity with which it is affiliated                  other NASDAQ Exchanges pursuant to
                                                  Phlx–2016–120]                                          from, directly or indirectly, acquiring or                 certain limitations and conditions.15
                                                                                                          maintaining an ownership interest in, or                   With the current proposed rule changes,
                                                  Self-Regulatory Organizations;                          engaging in a business venture with, an                    the NASDAQ Exchanges seek approval
                                                  NASDAQ BX, Inc.; The Nasdaq Stock                       Exchange member or an affiliate of an                      to permit NES to also route options
                                                  Market LLC; NASDAQ PHLX LLC;                            Exchange member in the absence of an                       orders inbound from the ISE Exchanges
                                                  Order Granting Approval of Proposed                     effective filing under Section 19(b) of                    pursuant to those same limitations and
                                                  Rule Changes, as Modified by                            the Act.6 Nasdaq’s and BX’s rules                          conditions.16
                                                  Amendment No. 1s, To Accept Orders                      include similar prohibitions.7 NES is a
                                                  Routed Inbound From the International                   registered broker-dealer that is a                         III. Discussion and Commission
                                                  Stock Exchange, LLC, ISE Gemini,                        member of NOM,8 BX,9 and Phlx,10 and                       Findings
                                                  LLC, and ISE Mercury, LLC, by Nasdaq                    currently provides to members of each,                        After careful review, the Commission
                                                  Execution Services, LLC                                 optional routing services to other                         finds that the proposed rule changes,
                                                  February 9, 2017.                                       markets.11 NES is owned by Nasdaq,                         each as modified by Amendment No. 1,
                                                                                                          Inc.,12 which also owns all of the
                                                  I. Introduction                                                                                                    (SR–NASDAQ–2013–028) (order approving a
                                                                                                          today approving these proposed rules changes. See          proposed rule change to make permanent a pilot
                                                     On December 9, 2016, NASDAQ BX,                                                                                 program to permit NASDAQ to accept inbound
                                                                                                          Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 79994
                                                  Inc. (‘‘BX’’), The NASDAQ Stock Market                  (February 9, 2017); and 79995 (February 9, 2017)           orders routed by NES from the BX Equities market
                                                  LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’), and NASDAQ PHLX                       (‘‘ISE Exchange Routing Orders’’).                         and PSX) at 19352 n.6 and accompanying text.
                                                                                                                                                                        13 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78119
                                                  LLC (‘‘Phlx’’ and, each of BX, Nasdaq,                     5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 79661

                                                                                                          (December 22, 2016), 81 FR 96100 (SR–BX–2016–              (June 21, 2016), 81 FR 41611 (June 27, 2016) (SR–
                                                  and Phlx a ‘‘NASDAQ Exchange’’ or                                                                                  ISE–2016–11; SR–ISE Gemini–2016–05; SR–ISE
                                                                                                          068) (‘‘BX Notice’’); 79662 (December 22, 2016), 81
                                                  ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                 FR 96087 (SR–NASDAQ–2016–169) (‘‘Nasdaq                    Mercury–2016–10) (order approving a proposed
                                                  and Exchange Commission                                 Notice’’); and 79660 (December 22, 2016), 81 FR            rule change relating to Nasdaq, Inc.’s acquisition of
                                                  (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section                   96060 (SR–Phlx–2016–120) (‘‘Phlx Notice’’).                ISE, ISE Gemini, and ISE Mercury).
                                                                                                                                                                        14 See, e.g., supra note 11; and Securities
                                                  19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act                    6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b). Phlx Rule 985 also prohibits a
                                                                                                                                                                     Exchange Act Release Nos. 69233, supra note 12;
                                                  of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4                      Phlx member from being or becoming an affiliate of
                                                                                                          Phlx, or an affiliate of an entity affiliated with Phlx,   69232 (March 25, 2013), 78 FR 19342 (March 29,
                                                  thereunder,2 proposed rule changes to                   in the absence of an effective filing under Section        2013) (SR–BX–2013–013) (order approving a
                                                  permit BX, Phlx, and The NASDAQ                         19(b) of the Act. See Phlx Rule 958(b)(i)(B).              proposed rule change to make permanent a pilot
                                                                                                                                                                     program to permit BX to accept inbound orders
                                                  Options Market LLC (‘‘NOM’’) 3 to                          7 Pursuant to Nasdaq Rule 2160(a): ‘‘(1) Nasdaq or
                                                                                                                                                                     routed by NES from PSX); 69229 (March 25, 2013),
                                                  accept options orders routed inbound                    any entity with which it is affiliated shall not,
                                                                                                                                                                     78 FR 19337 (March 29, 2013) (SR–Phlx–2013–15)
                                                                                                          directly or indirectly, acquire or maintain an
                                                  from the International Stock Exchange,                  ownership interest in, or engage in a business
                                                                                                                                                                     (order approving a proposed rule change to make
                                                  LLC (‘‘ISE’’), ISE Gemini, LLC (‘‘ISE                                                                              permanent a pilot program to permit PSX to accept
                                                                                                          venture with, a Nasdaq member or an affiliate of a
                                                                                                                                                                     inbound orders routed by NES from BX); 71416
                                                  Gemini’’), and ISE Mercury, LLC (‘‘ISE                  Nasdaq member in the absence of an effective filing
                                                                                                                                                                     (January 28, 2014), 79 FR 6244 (February 3, 2014)
                                                  Mercury’’ and, together with ISE and                    under Section 19(b) of the Act; and (2) a Nasdaq
                                                                                                                                                                     (SR–Phlx–2014–05) (notice of filing and immediate
                                                                                                          member shall not be or become an affiliate of
                                                  ISE Gemini, the ‘‘ISE Exchanges’’) by                   Nasdaq, or an affiliate of an entity affiliated with
                                                                                                                                                                     effectiveness of proposed rule change to permit
                                                  Nasdaq Execution Services, LLC                                                                                     Phlx to receive inbound orders in options routed
                                                                                                          Nasdaq, in the absence of an effective filing under
                                                                                                                                                                     through NES from NOM and BX); 71420 (January
                                                  (‘‘NES’’), an affiliate of both the                     Section 19(b) of the Act.’’
                                                                                                                                                                     28, 2014), 79 FR 6256 (February 3, 2014)(SR–BX–
                                                  NASDAQ Exchanges and the ISE                               Pursuant to BX Rule 2140(a): ‘‘(1) [BX] or any          2014–004) (notice of filing and immediate
                                                  Exchanges (the NASDAQ Exchanges,                        entity with which it is affiliated shall not, directly     effectiveness of proposed rule change to permit BX
                                                                                                          or indirectly, acquire or maintain an ownership            to receive inbound orders in options routed through
                                                  together with the ISE Exchanges, the                    interest in, or engage in a business venture with, [a      NES from NOM and Phlx); and 71418 (January 28,
                                                  ‘‘Affiliated Exchanges’’).4 On December                 BX] member or an affiliate of [a BX] member in the         2014), 79 FR 6262 (February 3, 2014) (SR–
                                                                                                          absence of an effective filing under Section 19(b) of      NASDAQ–2014–008) (notice of filing and
                                                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                the Act; and (2) [a BX] member shall not be or             immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to
                                                    2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   become an affiliate of [BX], or an affiliate of an         permit NOM to receive inbound orders in options
                                                    3 NOM is a facility of Nasdaq. See Nasdaq             entity affiliated with [BX], in the absence of an          routed through NES from BX and Phlx).
                                                                                                          effective filing under Section 19(b) of the Act.’’
                                                  Options Rules, Chapter I, Section 1(a)(28).                8 See Nasdaq Notice, supra note 5, at 96087.
                                                                                                                                                                        15 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.
                                                    4 The ISE Exchanges submitted related proposed                                                                   71416, supra note 14; 71420, supra note 14; and
                                                                                                             9 See BX Notice, supra note 5, at 96100.
                                                  rule changes that, among other things, would                                                                       71418, supra note 14. With respect to Nasdaq,
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                             10 See Phlx Notice, supra note 5, at 96061.
                                                  permit each ISE Exchange to use NES to route                                                                       routing of options orders is permitted into NOM
                                                                                                             11 See Phlx Rule 1080(m)(iii); Nasdaq Options           from BX and Phlx, into Phlx from NOM and BX,
                                                  options orders outbound to away markets. See
                                                  Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 79665              Rules, Chapter VI, Section 11(e); and BX Options           and into BX from NOM and Phlx. See id.
                                                  (December 22, 2016), 81 FR 96092 (December 29,          Rules, Chapter VI, Section 11(e). See also Phlx               16 See Phlx Notice, supra note 5, at 96062; Nasdaq

                                                  2016) (SR–ISE–2016–27); 79664 (December 22,             Notice, supra note 5, at 96061; Nasdaq Notice,             Notice, supra note 5, at 96088; and BX Notice,
                                                  2016), 81 FR 96136 (December 29, 2016) (SR–             supra note 5, at 96087; and BX Notice, supra note          supra note 5, at 96101. In the case of Nasdaq,
                                                  ISEGemini–2016–16); and 79663 (December 22,             5, at 96100.                                               Nasdaq proposes to permit NES to route options
                                                  2016), 81 FR 96089 (December 29, 2016) (SR–                12 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 69233        orders into NOM. See Nasdaq Notice, supra note 5,
                                                  ISEMercury–2016–22). The Commission is also             (March 25, 2013), 78 FR 19352 (March 29, 2013)             at 96087.



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Document Created: 2017-02-15 00:54:58
Document Modified: 2017-02-15 00:54:58
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 10842 

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