82_FR_12373 82 FR 12333 - Financial Responsibility Requirements Under CERCLA § 108(b) for Classes of Facilities in the Hardrock Mining Industry; Extension of Comment Period

82 FR 12333 - Financial Responsibility Requirements Under CERCLA § 108(b) for Classes of Facilities in the Hardrock Mining Industry; Extension of Comment Period

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 40 (March 2, 2017)

Page Range12333-12334
FR Document2017-04007

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is extending the comment period for the proposed rule entitled ``Financial Responsibility Requirements under CERCLA Sec. 108(b) for Classes of Facilities in the Hardrock Mining Industry.'' That proposed rule was published on January 11, 2017, and the public comment period was scheduled to end on March 13, 2017. However, a number of parties have requested additional time to review the proposed rule and supporting information, and to develop and submit comments. Therefore, in response, EPA is extending the comment period an additional 120 days, so that comments are now due on or before July 11, 2017.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 40 (Thursday, March 2, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 40 (Thursday, March 2, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 12333-12334]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-04007]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 320

[EPA-HQ-SFUND-2015-0781; FRL-FRL 9959-85-OLEM]
RIN 2050-AG61


Financial Responsibility Requirements Under CERCLA Sec.  108(b) 
for Classes of Facilities in the Hardrock Mining Industry; Extension of 
Comment Period

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Proposed rule; extension of comment period.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is extending the 
comment period for the proposed rule entitled

[[Page 12334]]

``Financial Responsibility Requirements under CERCLA Sec.  108(b) for 
Classes of Facilities in the Hardrock Mining Industry.'' That proposed 
rule was published on January 11, 2017, and the public comment period 
was scheduled to end on March 13, 2017. However, a number of parties 
have requested additional time to review the proposed rule and 
supporting information, and to develop and submit comments. Therefore, 
in response, EPA is extending the comment period an additional 120 
days, so that comments are now due on or before July 11, 2017.

DATES: Comments on the proposed rule must be received on or before July 
11, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments on the proposed rule, identified by 
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-SFUND-2015-0781, at http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, 
comments cannot be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. EPA may 
publish any comment received to its public docket. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business 
Information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be 
accompanied by a written comment. The written comment is considered the 
official comment and should include discussion of all points you wish 
to make. EPA will generally not consider comments or comment contents 
located outside of the primary submission (i.e., on the Web, cloud, or 
other file sharing system). For additional submission methods, the full 
EPA public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia 
submissions, and general guidance on making effective comments, please 
visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions on the January 11, 2017, 
proposed rule or on this document, contact Barbara Foster, Program 
Implementation and Information Division, Office of Resource 
Conservation and Recovery, Mail code 5303P, Environmental Protection 
Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460; telephone 
number: (703) 308-7057; email address: [email protected], or 
Michael Pease, Program Implementation and Information Division, Office 
of Resource Conservation and Recovery, Mail code 5303P, Environmental 
Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460; 
telephone number: (703) 308-0008; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On January 11, 2017, EPA published in the 
Federal Register proposed requirements under section 108(b) of the 
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act 
(CERCLA) for demonstrating financial responsibility.\1\ The proposed 
rule would create a new part in the CERCLA regulations to require 
financial responsibility under CERCLA section 108(b), define 
requirements for demonstration of financial responsibility, define 
requirements for maintenance of financial responsibility instruments, 
and establish criteria for owners and operators to be released from 
financial responsibility requirements. In addition, the proposed rule 
would establish specific financial responsibility requirements 
applicable to certain classes of mines and associated mineral 
processing facilities within the hardrock mining industry.
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    \1\ See Financial Responsibility Requirements under CERCLA Sec.  
108(b) for Classes of Facilities in the Hardrock Mining Industry (82 
FR 3388, January 11, 2017).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The comment period for the proposed rule was scheduled to end on 
March 13, 2017. Since publication, EPA has received more than 60 
requests to extend that comment period to allow the public additional 
time to develop comments on the proposed rule. The requests were for 
extensions ranging from 60 days to 120 days, and came from members of 
Congress, mining companies, states, state groups, and trade 
associations. The requestors cited a number of reasons for needing an 
extended comment period including the size and complexity of the rule, 
and the amount of background information in the rulemaking docket.
    In addition to requests to extend the comment period, EPA also 
received a request to not extend it. This request came from several 
environmental groups concerned that the rule move forward without 
delay.
    EPA acknowledges that the proposed rule and supporting materials 
include a substantial amount of information, and that EPA's proposed 
section 108(b) requirements are novel. Those commenters who have 
requested an extension have provided information to EPA demonstrating 
that they need more time than the 60 days EPA originally allotted to 
evaluate EPA's proposal and supporting information and develop their 
comments. Thus, after considering these comments, EPA has decided to 
extend the comment period for 120 days. This document is the Agency's 
response to those persons who requested an extension of the comment 
period.
    As a result of this action, comments on the proposed rule must be 
submitted by July 11, 2017.

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 320

    Environmental protection, Financial responsibility, Hardrock 
mining, Hazardous substances.

    Dated: February 23, 2017.
Barry N. Breen,
Acting Assistant Administrator, Office of Land and Emergency 
Management.
[FR Doc. 2017-04007 Filed 3-1-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 40 / Thursday, March 2, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                 12333

                                                 Circuit affirmed CSAPR in most                          submit these revisions within the one-                safety risks subject to Executive Order
                                                 respects, but invalidated without                       year timeframe, the conditional                       13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
                                                 vacating some of the CSAPR budgets as                   approval will automatically become a                    • is not a significant regulatory action
                                                 to a number of states. EME Homer City                   disapproval one year from EPA’s final                 subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
                                                 Generation, L.P. v. EPA, 795 F.3d 118                   conditional approval and EPA will issue               28355, May 22, 2001);
                                                 (D.C. Cir. 2015). EPA began                             a finding of disapproval. EPA is not                    • is not subject to requirements of
                                                 implementation of CSAPR, which                          required to propose the finding of                    Section 12(d) of the National
                                                 replaced CAIR, on January 1, 2015.                      disapproval. If the conditional approval              Technology Transfer and Advancement
                                                 Therefore, Tennessee cannot rely on                     is converted to a disapproval, the final              Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
                                                 CAIR to satisfy the BART requirement                    disapproval triggers the FIP requirement              application of those requirements would
                                                 and the requirement for a long-term                     under CAA section 110(c).                             be inconsistent with the CAA; and
                                                 strategy sufficient to achieve the state-                                                                       • does not provide EPA with the
                                                 adopted reasonable progress goals.                      V. Proposed Action                                    discretionary authority to address, as
                                                    As mentioned above, a state may meet                   As described above, EPA is proposing                appropriate, disproportionate human
                                                 the requirements of prong 4 without a                   to conditionally approve the prong 4                  health or environmental effects, using
                                                 fully approved regional haze SIP by                     portions of Tennessee’s March 13, 2014,               practicable and legally permissible
                                                 showing that its SIP contains adequate                  2010 1-hour NO2 and 2010 1-hour SO2                   methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                                 provisions to prevent emissions from                    infrastructure SIP submission and                     (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                                 within the state from interfering with                  December 16, 2015, 2012 PM2.5                           The SIP is not approved to apply on
                                                 other states’ measures to protect                       infrastructure SIP submission. All other              any Indian reservation land or in any
                                                 visibility. Tennessee did not, however,                 outstanding applicable infrastructure                 other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
                                                 provide a demonstration in any of the                   requirements for these SIP submissions                has demonstrated that a tribe has
                                                 infrastructure SIP submissions subject                  have been or will be addressed in                     jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
                                                 to this proposed action that emissions                  separate rulemakings.                                 country, the rule does not have tribal
                                                 within its jurisdiction do not interfere                                                                      implications as specified by Executive
                                                 with other states’ plans to protect                     VI. Statutory and Executive Order                     Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
                                                 visibility.                                             Reviews                                               2000), nor will it impose substantial
                                                    As discussed above, Tennessee does                      Under the CAA, the Administrator is                direct costs on tribal governments or
                                                 not have a fully approved regional haze                 required to approve a SIP submission                  preempt tribal law.
                                                 SIP that meets the requirements of 40                   that complies with the provisions of the
                                                 CFR 51.308 and has not otherwise                                                                              List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                         Act and applicable federal regulations.
                                                 shown that its SIP contains adequate                    See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                 Environmental protection, Air
                                                 provisions to prevent emissions from                    Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                   pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                 within the state from interfering with                  EPA’s role is to approve state choices,               reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                                 other states’ measures to protect                       provided that they meet the criteria of               Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
                                                 visibility. Therefore, on December 7,                   the CAA. Accordingly, this proposed                   matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                 2016, Tennessee submitted a                             action merely proposes to approve state               requirements, Volatile organic
                                                 commitment letter to EPA requesting                     law as meeting federal requirements and               compounds.
                                                 conditional approval of the prong 4                     does not impose additional                              Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                 portions of the aforementioned                          requirements beyond those imposed by
                                                 infrastructure SIP revisions. In this                                                                           Dated: February 21, 2017.
                                                                                                         state law. For that reason, this proposed             Kenneth R. Lapierre,
                                                 letter, Tennessee commits to submit an                  action:
                                                 infrastructure SIP revision, within one                                                                       Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
                                                                                                            • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                 year of final conditional approval, that                                                                      [FR Doc. 2017–04009 Filed 3–1–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                         action’’ subject to review by the Office
                                                 will satisfy the prong 4 requirements for                                                                     BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                         of Management and Budget under
                                                 the 2010 1-hour NO2 NAAQS, 2010 1-
                                                                                                         Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                                 hour SO2 NAAQS, and 2012 annual
                                                 PM2.5 NAAQS through reliance on a                       October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                                                                                                                                               ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                 fully approved regional haze SIP or                     January 21, 2011);
                                                                                                                                                               AGENCY
                                                 through an analysis showing that                           • does not impose an information
                                                 emissions from sources in Tennessee                     collection burden under the provisions                40 CFR Part 320
                                                 will not interfere with the attainment of               of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                                                                         U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                 [EPA–HQ–SFUND–2015–0781; FRL–FRL
                                                 the reasonable progress goals of other                                                                        9959–85–OLEM]
                                                 states. If the revised infrastructure SIP                  • is certified as not having a
                                                 revision relies on a fully approved                     significant economic impact on a                      RIN 2050–AG61
                                                 regional haze SIP revision to satisfy                   substantial number of small entities
                                                                                                         under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5               Financial Responsibility Requirements
                                                 prong 4 requirements, Tennessee also
                                                                                                         U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                  Under CERCLA § 108(b) for Classes of
                                                 commits to providing the necessary
                                                                                                            • does not contain any unfunded                    Facilities in the Hardrock Mining
                                                 regional haze SIP revision to EPA
                                                                                                         mandate or significantly or uniquely                  Industry; Extension of Comment
                                                 within one year of EPA’s final
                                                                                                         affect small governments, as described                Period
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                                                 conditional approval.
                                                    If Tennessee meets its commitment                    in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                   AGENCY:  Environmental Protection
                                                 within one year of final conditional                    of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                              Agency (EPA).
                                                 approval, the prong 4 portions of the                      • does not have Federalism                         ACTION: Proposed rule; extension of
                                                 conditionally approved infrastructure                   implications as specified in Executive                comment period.
                                                 SIP submissions will remain a part of                   Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                 the SIP until EPA takes final action                    1999);                                                SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection
                                                 approving or disapproving the new SIP                      • is not an economically significant               Agency (EPA) is extending the comment
                                                 revision(s). However, if the State fails to             regulatory action based on health or                  period for the proposed rule entitled


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                                                 12334                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 40 / Thursday, March 2, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                 ‘‘Financial Responsibility Requirements                 proposed rule or on this document,                    the public additional time to develop
                                                 under CERCLA § 108(b) for Classes of                    contact Barbara Foster, Program                       comments on the proposed rule. The
                                                 Facilities in the Hardrock Mining                       Implementation and Information                        requests were for extensions ranging
                                                 Industry.’’ That proposed rule was                      Division, Office of Resource                          from 60 days to 120 days, and came
                                                 published on January 11, 2017, and the                  Conservation and Recovery, Mail code                  from members of Congress, mining
                                                 public comment period was scheduled                     5303P, Environmental Protection                       companies, states, state groups, and
                                                 to end on March 13, 2017. However, a                    Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,                   trade associations. The requestors cited
                                                 number of parties have requested                        Washington, DC 20460; telephone                       a number of reasons for needing an
                                                 additional time to review the proposed                  number: (703) 308–7057; email address:                extended comment period including the
                                                 rule and supporting information, and to                 foster.barbara@epa.gov, or Michael                    size and complexity of the rule, and the
                                                 develop and submit comments.                            Pease, Program Implementation and                     amount of background information in
                                                 Therefore, in response, EPA is                          Information Division, Office of Resource              the rulemaking docket.
                                                 extending the comment period an                         Conservation and Recovery, Mail code                     In addition to requests to extend the
                                                 additional 120 days, so that comments                   5303P, Environmental Protection                       comment period, EPA also received a
                                                 are now due on or before July 11, 2017.                 Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,                   request to not extend it. This request
                                                 DATES: Comments on the proposed rule                    Washington, DC 20460; telephone                       came from several environmental
                                                 must be received on or before July 11,                  number: (703) 308–0008; email address:                groups concerned that the rule move
                                                 2017.                                                   pease.michael@epa.gov.                                forward without delay.
                                                 ADDRESSES: Submit your comments on                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
                                                                                                                                                                  EPA acknowledges that the proposed
                                                 the proposed rule, identified by Docket                 January 11, 2017, EPA published in the                rule and supporting materials include a
                                                 ID No. EPA–HQ–SFUND–2015–0781, at                       Federal Register proposed requirements                substantial amount of information, and
                                                 http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  under section 108(b) of the                           that EPA’s proposed section 108(b)
                                                 online instructions for submitting                      Comprehensive Environmental                           requirements are novel. Those
                                                 comments. Once submitted, comments                      Response, Compensation, and Liability                 commenters who have requested an
                                                 cannot be edited or removed from                        Act (CERCLA) for demonstrating                        extension have provided information to
                                                 Regulations.gov. EPA may publish any                    financial responsibility.1 The proposed               EPA demonstrating that they need more
                                                 comment received to its public docket.                  rule would create a new part in the                   time than the 60 days EPA originally
                                                 Do not submit electronically any                        CERCLA regulations to require financial               allotted to evaluate EPA’s proposal and
                                                 information you consider to be                          responsibility under CERCLA section                   supporting information and develop
                                                 Confidential Business Information (CBI)                 108(b), define requirements for                       their comments. Thus, after considering
                                                 or other information whose disclosure is                demonstration of financial                            these comments, EPA has decided to
                                                 restricted by statute. Multimedia                       responsibility, define requirements for               extend the comment period for 120
                                                 submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be                maintenance of financial responsibility               days. This document is the Agency’s
                                                 accompanied by a written comment.                       instruments, and establish criteria for               response to those persons who
                                                 The written comment is considered the                   owners and operators to be released                   requested an extension of the comment
                                                 official comment and should include                     from financial responsibility                         period.
                                                 discussion of all points you wish to                    requirements. In addition, the proposed
                                                                                                         rule would establish specific financial                  As a result of this action, comments
                                                 make. EPA will generally not consider                                                                         on the proposed rule must be submitted
                                                 comments or comment contents located                    responsibility requirements applicable
                                                                                                         to certain classes of mines and                       by July 11, 2017.
                                                 outside of the primary submission (i.e.,
                                                 on the Web, cloud, or other file sharing                associated mineral processing facilities              List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 320
                                                 system). For additional submission                      within the hardrock mining industry.
                                                                                                            The comment period for the proposed                  Environmental protection, Financial
                                                 methods, the full EPA public comment
                                                                                                         rule was scheduled to end on March 13,                responsibility, Hardrock mining,
                                                 policy, information about CBI or
                                                                                                         2017. Since publication, EPA has                      Hazardous substances.
                                                 multimedia submissions, and general
                                                 guidance on making effective                            received more than 60 requests to                       Dated: February 23, 2017.
                                                 comments, please visit http://                          extend that comment period to allow                   Barry N. Breen,
                                                 www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-                                                                              Acting Assistant Administrator, Office of
                                                                                                           1 See Financial Responsibility Requirements
                                                 epa-dockets.                                                                                                  Land and Emergency Management.
                                                                                                         under CERCLA § 108(b) for Classes of Facilities in
                                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For                    the Hardrock Mining Industry (82 FR 3388, January     [FR Doc. 2017–04007 Filed 3–1–17; 8:45 am]
                                                 questions on the January 11, 2017,                      11, 2017).                                            BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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Document Created: 2017-03-02 00:09:37
Document Modified: 2017-03-02 00:09:37
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule; extension of comment period.
DatesComments on the proposed rule must be received on or before July 11, 2017.
ContactFor questions on the January 11, 2017, proposed rule or on this document, contact Barbara Foster, Program Implementation and Information Division, Office of Resource Conservation and Recovery, Mail code 5303P, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460; telephone
FR Citation82 FR 12333 
RIN Number2050-AG61
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Financial Responsibility; Hardrock Mining and Hazardous Substances

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