82_FR_13950 82 FR 13901 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 6191 To Implement an Anonymous, Grouped Masking Methodology for Over-the-Counter Activity in Connection With Web Site Data Publication of Appendix B Data Pursuant to the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program

82 FR 13901 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 6191 To Implement an Anonymous, Grouped Masking Methodology for Over-the-Counter Activity in Connection With Web Site Data Publication of Appendix B Data Pursuant to the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 49 (March 15, 2017)

Page Range13901-13905
FR Document2017-05082

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 49 (Wednesday, March 15, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 49 (Wednesday, March 15, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13901-13905]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-05082]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-80193; File No. SR-FINRA-2017-006]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Financial Industry Regulatory 
Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend 
Rule 6191 To Implement an Anonymous, Grouped Masking Methodology for 
Over-the-Counter Activity in Connection With Web Site Data Publication 
of Appendix B Data Pursuant to the Regulation NMS Plan To Implement a 
Tick Size Pilot Program

March 9, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on March 3, 2017, Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. 
(``FINRA'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' 
or ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, 
II, and III below, which Items have been prepared by FINRA. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    FINRA is proposing to amend Rule 6191 to implement an anonymous, 
grouped masking methodology for over-the-counter (``OTC'') activity in 
connection with Web site data publication of Appendix B data pursuant 
to the Regulation NMS Plan to Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program 
(``Plan'').
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on FINRA's Web 
site at http://www.finra.org, at the principal office of FINRA and at 
the Commission's Public Reference Room.

[[Page 13902]]

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, FINRA included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. FINRA has prepared summaries, set forth in sections A, 
B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    Rule 6191(b) (Compliance with Data Collection Requirements) \3\ 
implements the data collection and Web site publication requirements of 
the Plan.\4\ Rule 6191(b)(2)(B) provides, among other things, that 
FINRA will publish data pursuant to Appendix B.I. and B.II. of the Plan 
on its Web site within 120 calendar days following month end at no 
charge,\5\ and that such publication will not identify the Trading 
Center that generated the data. Rule 6191(b)(3)(C) provides, among 
other things, that FINRA will publish data pursuant to Appendix B.IV. 
to the Plan on its Web site within 120 calendar days following month 
end at no charge, and that such publication will not identify the OTC 
Trading Center that generated the data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 76484 
(November 19, 2015), 80 FR 73858 (November 25, 2015) (Notice of 
Filing of File No. SR-FINRA-2015-048); see also Securities Exchange 
Act Release No. 77164 (February 17, 2016), 81 FR 9043 (February 23, 
2016) (Notice of Filing of Partial Amendment No. 1 and Order 
Granting Accelerated Approval of File No. SR-FINRA-2015-048) 
(``Accelerated Approval Order'').
    \4\ The Participants filed the Plan to comply with an order 
issued by the Commission on June 24, 2014. See Letter from Brendon 
J. Weiss, Vice President, Intercontinental Exchange, Inc., to 
Secretary, Commission, dated August 25, 2014 (``SRO Tick Size Plan 
Proposal''). See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72460 (June 24, 
2014), 79 FR 36840 (June 30, 2014). See also Securities Exchange Act 
Release No. 74892 (May 6, 2015), 80 FR 27513 (May 13, 2015) 
(``Approval Order'').
    \5\ On November 30, 2016, the SEC granted exemptive relief to 
the Participants, and FINRA filed proposed rule changes, to, among 
other things, delay the publication of Web site data pursuant to 
Appendices B and C to the Plan until February 28, 2017, and to delay 
the ongoing Web site publication by ninety days such that it would 
be published within 120 calendar days following the end of the 
month. See, e.g., Letter from David S. Shillman, Associate Director, 
Division of Trading and Markets, Commission, to Marcia E. Asquith, 
Senior Vice President and Corporate Secretary, FINRA dated November 
30, 2016; see also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79424 
(November 29, 2016), 81 FR 87603 (December 5, 2016) (Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of File No. SR-FINRA-2016-042). 
FINRA recently filed a proposed rule change to revert to the 30-day 
delay with regard to Appendix C data Web site publication. See File 
No. SR-FINRA-2017-005 (Proposed Rule Change to Amend FINRA Rule 6191 
to Modify the Date of Appendix B Web site Data Publication Pursuant 
to the Regulation NMS Plan to Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In consultation with SEC staff, FINRA is proposing new 
supplementary material to Rule 6191 to implement the aggregation 
methodology described further below. Specifically, FINRA is proposing 
to provide for an anonymous, grouped masking methodology for Appendix 
B.I., B.II. and B.IV. data in furtherance of the Plan's requirement 
that the data made publicly available will not identify the Trading 
Center that generated the data.\6\ The proposed methodology also is 
intended to mitigate confidentiality concerns previously raised by 
commenters \7\ regarding the publication of data related to OTC 
activity. Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc. (``CHX'') is the designated 
examining authority (``DEA'') for a relatively small number of OTC 
Trading Centers; thus, FINRA also will incorporate the firms for which 
CHX is the DEA into the anonymous, grouped masking methodology and 
publish OTC-wide statistics for Appendix B.I., B.II. and B.IV. data on 
the FINRA Web site.\8\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See Section VII.(A) of the Plan (Collection of Trading 
Center Pilot Data).
    \7\ See infra note 20.
    \8\ In connection with the instant filing, FINRA and CHX 
requested exemptive relief from the Plan to permit the publication 
on the FINRA Web site of data relating to OTC activity pursuant to 
Appendix B.I., B.II. and B.IV. on an aggregated basis using an 
anonymous, grouped masking methodology. See Letter from Marcia E. 
Asquith, Executive Vice President, Board and External Relations, 
FINRA, to Robert W. Errett, Deputy Secretary, Commission, dated 
March 2, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Grouping Methodology
    For purposes of the data to be made available on the FINRA Web site 
pursuant to the Plan, FINRA proposes to aggregate individual OTC 
Trading Center Appendix B data within groupings of Trading Centers by 
ATS and non-ATS categories, using an undisclosed methodology for 
assigning each Trading Center to a group. FINRA believes that an 
anonymous, grouped masking methodology for purposes of publishing the 
required data related to OTC activity will support the Plan's 
requirement that the data to be made publicly available will not 
identify the Trading Center that generated the data.\9\ In furtherance 
of this objective, the details of the methodology used to formulate the 
anonymous groupings will not be disclosed. FINRA believes that the 
proposed approach strikes an appropriate balance between mitigating 
confidentiality concerns while supporting the public availability of 
useful Plan data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ See Section VII.(A) of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Trading Center group assignments will not be published and 
generally will remain unchanged for the duration of the data 
publication period, with the exception of the entrance of a new Trading 
Center (new FINRA member). The anonymized identifier used for each 
group will remain unchanged for the duration of the data publication 
period and the same groups and group identifiers will be used for all 
Appendix B data sets. The number of Trading Centers assigned to each 
group will not specifically be disclosed; however, each group will 
contain between five and 25 market participant identifiers (MPIDs). In 
addition, for each day's statistics, the number of MPIDs in each group 
with activity in any Pilot Security for that day will be disclosed. 
Disclosing the number of active MPIDs each day is intended to inform 
evaluators of the data of whether the number of Trading Centers 
reflected in the statistics each day has changed--for example, because 
a Trading Center in the group didn't register activity on a given 
day.\10\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ FINRA will disclose the number of MPIDs in each group with 
activity in any Pilot Security for that day either within each 
Appendix B data set or in an associated file.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Appendix B.I. Data Aggregation Methodology
    FINRA proposes to aggregate the Appendix B.I. data to be made 
publicly available on the FINRA Web site by aggregating statistics 
within each group by Pilot Security for each trading day. The 
methodology used for computing the statistics at the group level will 
be the same methodology used to compute these statistics at the Trading 
Center level in the non-public version of the data (and in the public 
version of the exchange data).\11\ Specifically, FINRA would calculate 
group-level sums for statistics that are quantity counts \12\ and use 
all underlying data within a group to calculate statistics requiring 
averages or weighted averages.\13\ Data will be aggregated separately 
for each order

[[Page 13903]]

type and subcategory, and will not be aggregated across order types or 
subcategories.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ See Tick Size Appendix B and C Statistics FAQs (available 
at http://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-Appendix-B-and-C-FAQ.pdf).
    \12\ See, e.g., Appendix B.I.a(7) (cumulative number of orders).
    \13\ See, e.g., Appendix B.I.a(28) (the share weighted average 
realized spread for executions of orders); and Appendix B.I.a(29) 
(the received share-weighted average percentage for shares not 
displayable as of order receipt). FINRA will calculate averages for 
all price variables and percentages.

                                                  Table 1--Illustrative Sample B.I. Data Aggregation 14
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                                                               Share
                                                                                                                            Cumulative       weighted
                                                             Number of                                                       number of        average
                                                           active MPIDs                     Cumulative      Cumulative       shares of       realized
             Date                 Trading       Ticker       in masked      Order type       number of       number of        orders        spread for
                                   center       symbol     group across                       orders         shares of      executed at    execution of
                                                             all pilot                                        orders          an away        orders on
                                                              stocks                                                          trading         trading
                                                                                                                              center        center only
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      Unmasked Data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20160926......................  ABCD         ZZZZ                    n/a              18               2         100,000          75,000           -0.01
20160926......................  EFGH         ZZZZ                    n/a              18               2         100,000         100,000            0.01
20160926......................  IJKL         ZZZZ                    n/a              18               4         750,000          35,000           0.011
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                       Masked Data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20160926......................  G1           ZZZZ                      5              18               8         950,000         210,000          0.0090
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Appendix B.II. Data Aggregation Methodology
    Appendix B.II. data includes order-level statistics; thus, FINRA 
proposes that all individual orders be displayed for all Trading 
Centers within a group, with each order attributed to the group rather 
than the underlying Trading Center. In addition, Appendix B.II. order 
information would be displayed in pure chronological order based on 
time of order receipt to help minimize confidentiality concerns that 
may occur if other ordering methods were used, such as showing the 
original chronological order per Trading Center.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \14\ For purposes of illustration, this table reflects only a 
sample of the data--specifically, the fields described in Appendix 
B.I.a.(1), (2), (3), (7), (8), (13) and (28). The published data 
would reflect all fields described in Appendix B.I. to the Plan and 
as further specified in FINRA Rule 6191 and related rule filings, 
the Tick Size Appendix B and C Statistics FAQs (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-Appendix-B-and-C-FAQ.pdf), and in FINRA's Appendix B and C Requirements and Finra.org 
File Specifications document (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Appendix-B-and-C-Reporting-Specifications.pdf).

                                                 Table 2--Illustrative Sample B.II. Data Aggregation 15
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                             Number of
                                                           active MPIDs
                                  Trading                    in masked    Order received                   Order shares
             Date                  center       Issue      group across        time         Order type       quantity        B/S code       Limit price
                                                             all pilot
                                                              stocks
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      Unmasked Data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20160906......................  ABCD         ZZZZ                    n/a       93,605.41              10             500               B          (null)
20160906......................  ABCD         ZZZZ                    n/a       94,114.99              11             100               S           52.45
20160906......................  ABCD         ZZZZ                    n/a      101,140.05              11             900               S           52.31
20160906......................  EFGH         ZZZZ                    n/a       93,605.42              10             600               B          (null)
20160906......................  EFGH         ZZZZ                    n/a       94,114.99              11             100               S           52.45
20160906......................  EFGH         ZZZZ                    n/a      101,140.07              11             700               S           52.37
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                       Masked Data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20160906......................  G1           ZZZZ                      5       93,605.41              10             500               B          (null)
20160906......................  G1           ZZZZ                      5       93,605.42              10             600               B          (null)
20160906......................  G1           ZZZZ                      5       94,114.99              11             100               S           52.45
20160906......................  G1           ZZZZ                      5       94,114.99              11             100               S           52.45
20160906......................  G1           ZZZZ                      5      101,140.05              11             900               S           52.31
20160906......................  G1           ZZZZ                      5      101,140.07              11             700               S           52.37
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Appendix B.IV. Data Aggregation Methodology
    FINRA proposes to aggregate Appendix B.IV. data by aggregating 
statistics within each group by trading day by summing the statistics 
of all market maker activity represented within the group. The number 
of market makers would be displayed as the unique number of market 
makers \16\ across all Trading Centers within the group.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ For purposes of illustration, this table reflects only a 
sample of the data--specifically, the fields required by items a. 
through h. of Appendix B.II. The published data would reflect all 
fields described in Appendix B.II. to the Plan and as further 
specified in FINRA Rule 6191 and related rule filings, the Tick Size 
Appendix B and C Statistics FAQs (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-Appendix-B-and-C-FAQ.pdf), and 
in FINRA's Appendix B and C Requirements and Finra.org File 
Specifications document (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Appendix-B-and-C-Reporting-Specifications.pdf).
    \16\ As provided in FINRA Rule 6191.11, FINRA will provide a 
count of the number of Market Makers used in the participation 
calculations. Thus, if a single unique Market Maker traded on 
multiple Trading Centers within the same masking group, for the 
Appendix B.IV. count of unique Market Makers on a given trading day, 
FINRA will count this activity as attributed to one unique Market 
Maker.

[[Page 13904]]



                                                 Table 3--Illustrative Sample B.IV. data aggregation 17
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                             Number of
                                                                           active MPIDs
                                                                             in masked     Number unique   Number unique      Shares          Shares
                    Date                            Trading center         group across    MMs buy side    MMs sell side   participation   participation
                                                                             all pilot                                         (buy)          (sell)
                                                                              stocks
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      Unmasked Data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20160906....................................  ABCD                                   n/a               2               1         700,000         225,000
20160906....................................  EFGH                                   n/a               1               1             200           5,000
20160906....................................  IJKL                                   n/a               4               1          35,000         500,000
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                       Masked Data
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20160906....................................  G1                                       5               5               2         735,200         730,000
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    If the Commission approves the proposed rule change, the effective 
date of the proposed rule change will be 120 days following Commission 
approval.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ For purposes of illustration, this table reflects only a 
sample of the data--specifically, the fields required by items a. 
and b. of Appendix B.IV and FINRA Rule 6191.11. The published data 
would reflect all fields described in Appendix B.IV. to the Plan and 
as further specified in FINRA Rule 6191 and related rule filings, 
the Tick Size Appendix B and C Statistics FAQs (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-Appendix-B-and-C-FAQ.pdf), and in FINRA's Appendix B and C Requirements and Finra.org 
File Specifications document (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Appendix-B-and-C-Reporting-Specifications.pdf).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Statutory Basis
    FINRA believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
provisions of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,\18\ which requires, among 
other things, that FINRA rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent 
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest, and Section 15A(b)(9) of the Act,\19\ which requires 
that FINRA rules not impose any burden on competition that is not 
necessary or appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(6).
    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78o-3(b)(9).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Plan is designed to allow the Commission, market participants, 
and the public to study and assess the impact of increment conventions 
on the liquidity and trading of the common stock of small-
capitalization companies. FINRA consulted extensively with SEC staff in 
connection with the instant proposal to design a grouped masking 
methodology that is consistent with the objectives of Section VII(A) of 
the Plan to make Appendix B data publicly available while not 
identifying the Trading Center that generated the data.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    FINRA does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in 
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. FINRA notes that the proposed 
rule change implements the provisions of the Plan.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Commission previously received comment letters from FIF and 
Citadel Securities expressing concern over FINRA's intent to publish 
Appendix B data on a Trading Center-by-Trading Center basis.\20\ FIF 
stated that publishing Appendix B.I. and B.II. statistics on FINRA's 
Web site in a disaggregated format does not satisfy the requirements of 
the Plan or Rule 6191 that the publicly available data will not 
identify the trading center that generated the data.\21\ Similarly, 
Citadel Securities stated that market participants would be able to 
determine the identity of Trading Centers in violation of the Plan if 
the Appendix B data were to be published in a disaggregated format.\22\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \20\ See Letters from William Hebert, Managing Director, 
Financial Information Forum (``FIF''), to Robert W. Errett, Deputy 
Secretary, Commission, dated December 21, 2016 (``FIF letter''); and 
Adam C. Cooper, Senior Managing Director and Chief Legal Officer, 
Citadel Securities, to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated 
December 21, 2016 (``Citadel letter''). See also Securities Exchange 
Act Release No. 79424 (November 29, 2016), 81 FR 87603 (December 5, 
2016) (Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of File No. SR-
FINRA-2016-042).
    \21\ See FIF letter.
    \22\ See Citadel letter.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In consultation with SEC staff, FINRA is filing the instant 
proposed rule change to mitigate the confidentiality concerns raised by 
commenters by providing for an anonymized, grouped masking methodology 
for Appendix B data for all OTC activity in furtherance of the 
objectives of the Plan.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period (i) as the Commission may 
designate up to 90 days of such date if it finds such longer period to 
be appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-FINRA-2017-006 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2017-006. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's

[[Page 13905]]

Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the 
submission, all subsequent amendments, all written statements with 
respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with the Commission, 
and all written communications relating to the proposed rule change 
between the Commission and any person, other than those that may be 
withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions of 5 U.S.C. 
552, will be available for Web site viewing and printing in the 
Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of FINRA. All comments received 
will be posted without change; the Commission does not edit personal 
identifying information from submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-FINRA-2017-006, and should be submitted 
on or before April 5, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \23\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-05082 Filed 3-14-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 49 / Wednesday, March 15, 2017 / Notices                                                  13901

                                                     to the tier schedule are not unfairly                    IV. Solicitation of Comments                             For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                     discriminatory as all members will be                                                                           Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                     able to attain higher rebates by                           Interested persons are invited to                    authority.12
                                                     executing the required volume of QCC                     submit written data, views, and                        Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                     and/or other solicited crossing orders on                arguments concerning the foregoing,                    Assistant Secretary.
                                                     the Exchange.                                            including whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2017–05086 Filed 3–14–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                              change is consistent with the Act.
                                                     B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        Comments may be submitted by any of                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                     Statement on Burden on Competition                       the following methods:
                                                       In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of                  Electronic Comments                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                     the Act,9 the Exchange does not believe                                                                         COMMISSION
                                                     that the proposed rule change will                         • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                     impose any burden on intermarket or                      comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                      [Release No. 34–80193; File No. SR–FINRA–
                                                     intramarket competition that is not                      rules/sro.shtml); or                                   2017–006]
                                                     necessary or appropriate in furtherance                    • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                     of the purposes of the Act. The                          sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                Self-Regulatory Organizations;
                                                     proposed rule change merely allows for                   ISE–2017–17 on the subject line.                       Financial Industry Regulatory
                                                     the aggregation of volume from affiliates                                                                       Authority, Inc.; Notice of Filing of a
                                                     for purposes of the QCC and Solicitation                 Paper Comments                                         Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule
                                                     rebate, consistent with treatment of                                                                            6191 To Implement an Anonymous,
                                                     volume for other purposes in the                           • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                                                                              to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                  Grouped Masking Methodology for
                                                     Schedule of Fees, and with volume                                                                               Over-the-Counter Activity in
                                                     aggregation on other options markets.                    Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                              Washington, DC 20549–1090.                             Connection With Web Site Data
                                                     The Exchange operates in a highly                                                                               Publication of Appendix B Data
                                                     competitive market in which market                       All submissions should refer to File                   Pursuant to the Regulation NMS Plan
                                                     participants can readily direct their                    Number SR–ISE–2017–17. This file                       To Implement a Tick Size Pilot
                                                     order flow to competing venues. In such                  number should be included on the                       Program
                                                     an environment, the Exchange must                        subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                     continually review, and consider                         Commission process and review your                     March 9, 2017.
                                                     adjusting, its fees and rebates to remain                comments more efficiently, please use                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                     competitive with other exchanges. For                    only one method. The Commission will
                                                     the reasons described above, the                                                                                Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                                                                              post all comments on the Commission’s                  (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                     Exchange believes that the proposed fee                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                     changes reflect this competitive                                                                                notice is hereby given that on March 3,
                                                                                                              rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                        2017, Financial Industry Regulatory
                                                     environment.
                                                                                                              submission, all subsequent                             Authority, Inc. (‘‘FINRA’’) filed with the
                                                     C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        amendments, all written statements                     Securities and Exchange Commission
                                                     Statement on Comments on the                             with respect to the proposed rule                      (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
                                                     Proposed Rule Change Received From                       change that are filed with the                         rule change as described in Items I, II,
                                                     Members, Participants, or Others                         Commission, and all written                            and III below, which Items have been
                                                                                                              communications relating to the                         prepared by FINRA. The Commission is
                                                       No written comments were either                        proposed rule change between the
                                                     solicited or received.                                                                                          publishing this notice to solicit
                                                                                                              Commission and any person, other than                  comments on the proposed rule change
                                                     III. Date of Effectiveness of the                        those that may be withheld from the                    from interested persons.
                                                     Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                      public in accordance with the
                                                     Commission Action                                        provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                              available for Web site viewing and                     Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                        The foregoing rule change has become                  printing in the Commission’s Public                    the Proposed Rule Change
                                                     effective pursuant to Section                            Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                     19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,10 and Rule                                                                             FINRA is proposing to amend Rule
                                                                                                              Washington, DC 20549, on official                      6191 to implement an anonymous,
                                                     19b–4(f)(2) 11 thereunder. At any time                   business days between the hours of
                                                     within 60 days of the filing of the                                                                             grouped masking methodology for over-
                                                                                                              10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 the-counter (‘‘OTC’’) activity in
                                                     proposed rule change, the Commission
                                                                                                              filing also will be available for                      connection with Web site data
                                                     summarily may temporarily suspend
                                                                                                              inspection and copying at the principal                publication of Appendix B data
                                                     such rule change if it appears to the
                                                     Commission that such action is: (i)                      office of the Exchange. All comments                   pursuant to the Regulation NMS Plan to
                                                     Necessary or appropriate in the public                   received will be posted without change;                Implement a Tick Size Pilot Program
                                                     interest; (ii) for the protection of                     the Commission does not edit personal                  (‘‘Plan’’).
                                                     investors; or (iii) otherwise in                         identifying information from
                                                                                                                                                                        The text of the proposed rule change
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES2




                                                     furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                  submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                              information that you wish to make                      is available on FINRA’s Web site at
                                                     If the Commission takes such action, the                                                                        http://www.finra.org, at the principal
                                                     Commission shall institute proceedings                   available publicly. All submissions
                                                                                                              should refer to File Number SR–ISE–                    office of FINRA and at the
                                                     to determine whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                              2017–17 and should be submitted on or                  Commission’s Public Reference Room.
                                                     should be approved or disapproved.
                                                                                                              before April 5, 2017.
                                                       9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
                                                       10 15                                                                                                           1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                             U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
                                                       11 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).                               12 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                           2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.



                                                VerDate Sep<11>2014    18:19 Mar 14, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00114    Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM     15MRN1


                                                     13902                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 49 / Wednesday, March 15, 2017 / Notices

                                                     II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      generated the data. Rule 6191(b)(3)(C)                  will not be disclosed. FINRA believes
                                                     Statement of the Purpose of, and                        provides, among other things, that                      that the proposed approach strikes an
                                                     Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  FINRA will publish data pursuant to                     appropriate balance between mitigating
                                                     Change                                                  Appendix B.IV. to the Plan on its Web                   confidentiality concerns while
                                                        In its filing with the Commission,                   site within 120 calendar days following                 supporting the public availability of
                                                     FINRA included statements concerning                    month end at no charge, and that such                   useful Plan data.
                                                     the purpose of and basis for the                        publication will not identify the OTC                     Trading Center group assignments
                                                     proposed rule change and discussed any                  Trading Center that generated the data.                 will not be published and generally will
                                                     comments it received on the proposed                       In consultation with SEC staff, FINRA                remain unchanged for the duration of
                                                     rule change. The text of these statements               is proposing new supplementary                          the data publication period, with the
                                                     may be examined at the places specified                 material to Rule 6191 to implement the                  exception of the entrance of a new
                                                     in Item IV below. FINRA has prepared                    aggregation methodology described                       Trading Center (new FINRA member).
                                                     summaries, set forth in sections A, B,                  further below. Specifically, FINRA is                   The anonymized identifier used for each
                                                     and C below, of the most significant                    proposing to provide for an anonymous,                  group will remain unchanged for the
                                                     aspects of such statements.                             grouped masking methodology for                         duration of the data publication period
                                                                                                             Appendix B.I., B.II. and B.IV. data in                  and the same groups and group
                                                     A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       furtherance of the Plan’s requirement                   identifiers will be used for all Appendix
                                                     Statement of the Purpose of, and the                    that the data made publicly available                   B data sets. The number of Trading
                                                     Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  will not identify the Trading Center that               Centers assigned to each group will not
                                                     Change                                                  generated the data.6 The proposed                       specifically be disclosed; however, each
                                                     1. Purpose                                              methodology also is intended to                         group will contain between five and 25
                                                                                                             mitigate confidentiality concerns                       market participant identifiers (MPIDs).
                                                        Rule 6191(b) (Compliance with Data                   previously raised by commenters 7                       In addition, for each day’s statistics, the
                                                     Collection Requirements) 3 implements                   regarding the publication of data related               number of MPIDs in each group with
                                                     the data collection and Web site                        to OTC activity. Chicago Stock                          activity in any Pilot Security for that
                                                     publication requirements of the Plan.4                  Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CHX’’) is the                         day will be disclosed. Disclosing the
                                                     Rule 6191(b)(2)(B) provides, among                      designated examining authority                          number of active MPIDs each day is
                                                     other things, that FINRA will publish                   (‘‘DEA’’) for a relatively small number of              intended to inform evaluators of the
                                                     data pursuant to Appendix B.I. and B.II.                OTC Trading Centers; thus, FINRA also                   data of whether the number of Trading
                                                     of the Plan on its Web site within 120                  will incorporate the firms for which                    Centers reflected in the statistics each
                                                     calendar days following month end at                    CHX is the DEA into the anonymous,                      day has changed—for example, because
                                                     no charge,5 and that such publication                   grouped masking methodology and                         a Trading Center in the group didn’t
                                                     will not identify the Trading Center that               publish OTC-wide statistics for                         register activity on a given day.10
                                                                                                             Appendix B.I., B.II. and B.IV. data on                  Appendix B.I. Data Aggregation
                                                        3 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.

                                                     76484 (November 19, 2015), 80 FR 73858
                                                                                                             the FINRA Web site.8                                    Methodology
                                                     (November 25, 2015) (Notice of Filing of File No.       Grouping Methodology
                                                     SR–FINRA–2015–048); see also Securities Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                       FINRA proposes to aggregate the
                                                     Act Release No. 77164 (February 17, 2016), 81 FR          For purposes of the data to be made                   Appendix B.I. data to be made publicly
                                                     9043 (February 23, 2016) (Notice of Filing of Partial   available on the FINRA Web site                         available on the FINRA Web site by
                                                     Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated                                                                  aggregating statistics within each group
                                                     Approval of File No. SR–FINRA–2015–048)
                                                                                                             pursuant to the Plan, FINRA proposes to
                                                     (‘‘Accelerated Approval Order’’).                       aggregate individual OTC Trading                        by Pilot Security for each trading day.
                                                        4 The Participants filed the Plan to comply with     Center Appendix B data within                           The methodology used for computing
                                                     an order issued by the Commission on June 24,           groupings of Trading Centers by ATS                     the statistics at the group level will be
                                                     2014. See Letter from Brendon J. Weiss, Vice            and non-ATS categories, using an                        the same methodology used to compute
                                                     President, Intercontinental Exchange, Inc., to                                                                  these statistics at the Trading Center
                                                     Secretary, Commission, dated August 25, 2014            undisclosed methodology for assigning
                                                     (‘‘SRO Tick Size Plan Proposal’’). See Securities       each Trading Center to a group. FINRA                   level in the non-public version of the
                                                     Exchange Act Release No. 72460 (June 24, 2014), 79      believes that an anonymous, grouped                     data (and in the public version of the
                                                     FR 36840 (June 30, 2014). See also Securities           masking methodology for purposes of                     exchange data).11 Specifically, FINRA
                                                     Exchange Act Release No. 74892 (May 6, 2015), 80                                                                would calculate group-level sums for
                                                     FR 27513 (May 13, 2015) (‘‘Approval Order’’).           publishing the required data related to
                                                        5 On November 30, 2016, the SEC granted              OTC activity will support the Plan’s                    statistics that are quantity counts 12 and
                                                     exemptive relief to the Participants, and FINRA         requirement that the data to be made                    use all underlying data within a group
                                                     filed proposed rule changes, to, among other things,    publicly available will not identify the                to calculate statistics requiring averages
                                                     delay the publication of Web site data pursuant to
                                                                                                             Trading Center that generated the data.9                or weighted averages.13 Data will be
                                                     Appendices B and C to the Plan until February 28,                                                               aggregated separately for each order
                                                     2017, and to delay the ongoing Web site publication     In furtherance of this objective, the
                                                     by ninety days such that it would be published          details of the methodology used to                        10 FINRA will disclose the number of MPIDs in
                                                     within 120 calendar days following the end of the       formulate the anonymous groupings
                                                     month. See, e.g., Letter from David S. Shillman,                                                                each group with activity in any Pilot Security for
                                                     Associate Director, Division of Trading and                                                                     that day either within each Appendix B data set or
                                                                                                               6 See Section VII.(A) of the Plan (Collection of
                                                     Markets, Commission, to Marcia E. Asquith, Senior                                                               in an associated file.
                                                     Vice President and Corporate Secretary, FINRA           Trading Center Pilot Data).                               11 See Tick Size Appendix B and C Statistics
                                                                                                               7 See infra note 20.                                  FAQs (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/
                                                     dated November 30, 2016; see also Securities
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES2




                                                     Exchange Act Release No. 79424 (November 29,              8 In connection with the instant filing, FINRA and    default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-Appendix-B-and-C-
                                                     2016), 81 FR 87603 (December 5, 2016) (Notice of        CHX requested exemptive relief from the Plan to         FAQ.pdf).
                                                     Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of File No. SR–      permit the publication on the FINRA Web site of           12 See, e.g., Appendix B.I.a(7) (cumulative

                                                     FINRA–2016–042). FINRA recently filed a proposed        data relating to OTC activity pursuant to Appendix      number of orders).
                                                     rule change to revert to the 30-day delay with          B.I., B.II. and B.IV. on an aggregated basis using an     13 See, e.g., Appendix B.I.a(28) (the share

                                                     regard to Appendix C data Web site publication.         anonymous, grouped masking methodology. See             weighted average realized spread for executions of
                                                     See File No. SR–FINRA–2017–005 (Proposed Rule           Letter from Marcia E. Asquith, Executive Vice           orders); and Appendix B.I.a(29) (the received share-
                                                     Change to Amend FINRA Rule 6191 to Modify the           President, Board and External Relations, FINRA, to      weighted average percentage for shares not
                                                     Date of Appendix B Web site Data Publication            Robert W. Errett, Deputy Secretary, Commission,         displayable as of order receipt). FINRA will
                                                     Pursuant to the Regulation NMS Plan to Implement        dated March 2, 2017.                                    calculate averages for all price variables and
                                                     a Tick Size Pilot Program).                               9 See Section VII.(A) of the Plan.                    percentages.



                                                VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:19 Mar 14, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00115   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM    15MRN1


                                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 49 / Wednesday, March 15, 2017 / Notices                                                                13903

                                                     type and subcategory, and will not be                                       aggregated across order types or
                                                     aggregated across order types or                                            subcategories.
                                                     subcategories.
                                                                                                                   TABLE 1—ILLUSTRATIVE SAMPLE B.I. DATA AGGREGATION 14
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Share
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Cumulative          weighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    number of
                                                                                                                                          Number of ac-                                                                                average
                                                                                                                                                                                                  Cumulative        shares of
                                                                                                                                          tive MPIDs in                         Cumulative                                             realized
                                                                                                                  Trading      Ticker                                                             number of           orders
                                                                            Date                                                          masked group         Order type       number of                                             spread for
                                                                                                                   center      symbol                                                              shares of       executed at
                                                                                                                                          across all pilot                        orders                                             execution of
                                                                                                                                                                                                    orders           an away
                                                                                                                                              stocks                                                                                  orders on
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      trading           trading
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       center        center only

                                                                                                                                                     Unmasked Data

                                                     20160926 ............................................        ABCD       ZZZZ                     n/a               18                   2         100,000           75,000            ¥0.01
                                                     20160926 ............................................        EFGH       ZZZZ                     n/a               18                   2         100,000          100,000             0.01
                                                     20160926 ............................................        IJKL       ZZZZ                     n/a               18                   4         750,000           35,000            0.011

                                                                                                                                                      Masked Data

                                                     20160926 ............................................        G1         ZZZZ                        5              18                   8         950,000          210,000            0.0090



                                                     Appendix B.II. Data Aggregation                                             for all Trading Centers within a group,                     time of order receipt to help minimize
                                                     Methodology                                                                 with each order attributed to the group                     confidentiality concerns that may occur
                                                                                                                                 rather than the underlying Trading                          if other ordering methods were used,
                                                       Appendix B.II. data includes order-                                       Center. In addition, Appendix B.II.                         such as showing the original
                                                     level statistics; thus, FINRA proposes                                      order information would be displayed                        chronological order per Trading Center.
                                                     that all individual orders be displayed                                     in pure chronological order based on
                                                                                                                  TABLE 2—ILLUSTRATIVE SAMPLE B.II. DATA AGGREGATION 15
                                                                                                                                            Number of
                                                                                                                                          active MPIDs
                                                                                                                  Trading                                    Order received                      Order shares
                                                                            Date                                               Issue        in masked                           Order type                          B/S code         Limit price
                                                                                                                   center                                        time                              quantity
                                                                                                                                          group across
                                                                                                                                          all pilot stocks

                                                                                                                                                     Unmasked Data

                                                     20160906      ............................................   ABCD       ZZZZ                     n/a        93,605.41                 10              500                   B           (null)
                                                     20160906      ............................................   ABCD       ZZZZ                     n/a        94,114.99                 11              100                   S          52.45
                                                     20160906      ............................................   ABCD       ZZZZ                     n/a       101,140.05                 11              900                   S          52.31
                                                     20160906      ............................................   EFGH       ZZZZ                     n/a        93,605.42                 10              600                   B           (null)
                                                     20160906      ............................................   EFGH       ZZZZ                     n/a        94,114.99                 11              100                   S          52.45
                                                     20160906      ............................................   EFGH       ZZZZ                     n/a       101,140.07                 11              700                   S          52.37

                                                                                                                                                      Masked Data

                                                     20160906      ............................................   G1         ZZZZ                        5       93,605.41                 10              500                   B           (null)
                                                     20160906      ............................................   G1         ZZZZ                        5       93,605.42                 10              600                   B           (null)
                                                     20160906      ............................................   G1         ZZZZ                        5       94,114.99                 11              100                   S          52.45
                                                     20160906      ............................................   G1         ZZZZ                        5       94,114.99                 11              100                   S          52.45
                                                     20160906      ............................................   G1         ZZZZ                        5      101,140.05                 11              900                   S          52.31
                                                     20160906      ............................................   G1         ZZZZ                        5      101,140.07                 11              700                   S          52.37



                                                     Appendix B.IV. Data Aggregation                                             statistics within each group by trading                     makers would be displayed as the
                                                     Methodology                                                                 day by summing the statistics of all                        unique number of market makers 16
                                                                                                                                 market maker activity represented                           across all Trading Centers within the
                                                      FINRA proposes to aggregate
                                                                                                                                 within the group. The number of market                      group.
                                                     Appendix B.IV. data by aggregating



                                                        14 For purposes of illustration, this table reflects
                                                                                                                                 default/files/Appendix-B-and-C-Reporting-                   Requirements and Finra.org File Specifications
                                                     only a sample of the data—specifically, the fields
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES2




                                                                                                                                 Specifications.pdf).                                        document (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/
                                                     described in Appendix B.I.a.(1), (2), (3), (7), (8), (13)                      15 For purposes of illustration, this table reflects     default/files/Appendix-B-and-C-Reporting-
                                                     and (28). The published data would reflect all fields                       only a sample of the data—specifically, the fields          Specifications.pdf).
                                                     described in Appendix B.I. to the Plan and as                               required by items a. through h. of Appendix B.II.              16 As provided in FINRA Rule 6191.11, FINRA
                                                     further specified in FINRA Rule 6191 and related                            The published data would reflect all fields                 will provide a count of the number of Market
                                                     rule filings, the Tick Size Appendix B and C                                described in Appendix B.II. to the Plan and as              Makers used in the participation calculations. Thus,
                                                     Statistics FAQs (available at http://www.finra.org/                         further specified in FINRA Rule 6191 and related            if a single unique Market Maker traded on multiple
                                                     sites/default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-Appendix-B-and-                         rule filings, the Tick Size Appendix B and C                Trading Centers within the same masking group, for
                                                     C–FAQ.pdf), and in FINRA’s Appendix B and C                                 Statistics FAQs (available at http://www.finra.org/         the Appendix B.IV. count of unique Market Makers
                                                     Requirements and Finra.org File Specifications                              sites/default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-Appendix-B-and-         on a given trading day, FINRA will count this
                                                     document (available at http://www.finra.org/sites/                          C-FAQ.pdf), and in FINRA’s Appendix B and C                 activity as attributed to one unique Market Maker.



                                                VerDate Sep<11>2014           18:19 Mar 14, 2017              Jkt 241001    PO 00000    Frm 00116   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703    E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM      15MRN1


                                                     13904                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 49 / Wednesday, March 15, 2017 / Notices

                                                                                                        TABLE 3—ILLUSTRATIVE SAMPLE B.IV. DATA AGGREGATION 17
                                                                                                                                           Number of ac-
                                                                                                                                           tive MPIDs in           Number               Number            Shares          Shares
                                                                                                                              Trading
                                                                                    Date                                                   masked group          unique MMs           unique MMs        participation   participation
                                                                                                                               center      across all pilot        buy side             sell side          (buy)            (sell)
                                                                                                                                               stocks

                                                                                                                                               Unmasked Data

                                                     20160906 ............................................................    ABCD                        n/a                  2                    1        700,000         225,000
                                                     20160906 ............................................................    EFGH                        n/a                  1                    1            200           5,000
                                                     20160906 ............................................................    IJKL                        n/a                  4                    1         35,000         500,000

                                                                                                                                                Masked Data

                                                     20160906 ............................................................    G1                           5                   5                    2        735,200         730,000



                                                       If the Commission approves the                                        B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         data for all OTC activity in furtherance
                                                     proposed rule change, the effective date                                Statement on Burden on Competition                        of the objectives of the Plan.
                                                     of the proposed rule change will be 120                                   FINRA does not believe that the                         III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                     days following Commission approval.                                     proposed rule change will result in any                   Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                     2. Statutory Basis                                                      burden on competition that is not                         Commission Action
                                                                                                                             necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                                                                                                                                                          Within 45 days of the date of
                                                        FINRA believes that the proposed rule                                of the purposes of the Act. FINRA notes
                                                                                                                                                                                       publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                     change is consistent with the provisions                                that the proposed rule change
                                                                                                                                                                                       Register or within such longer period (i)
                                                     of Section 15A(b)(6) of the Act,18 which                                implements the provisions of the Plan.
                                                                                                                                                                                       as the Commission may designate up to
                                                     requires, among other things, that                                      C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         90 days of such date if it finds such
                                                     FINRA rules must be designed to                                         Statement on Comments on the                              longer period to be appropriate and
                                                     prevent fraudulent and manipulative                                     Proposed Rule Change Received From                        publishes its reasons for so finding or
                                                     acts and practices, to promote just and                                 Members, Participants, or Others                          (ii) as to which the self-regulatory
                                                     equitable principles of trade, and, in                                     The Commission previously received                     organization consents, the Commission
                                                     general, to protect investors and the                                   comment letters from FIF and Citadel                      will:
                                                     public interest, and Section 15A(b)(9) of                               Securities expressing concern over                           (A) By order approve or disapprove
                                                     the Act,19 which requires that FINRA                                    FINRA’s intent to publish Appendix B                      such proposed rule change, or
                                                     rules not impose any burden on                                                                                                       (B) institute proceedings to determine
                                                                                                                             data on a Trading Center-by-Trading
                                                     competition that is not necessary or                                                                                              whether the proposed rule change
                                                                                                                             Center basis.20 FIF stated that
                                                                                                                                                                                       should be disapproved.
                                                     appropriate.                                                            publishing Appendix B.I. and B.II.
                                                        The Plan is designed to allow the                                    statistics on FINRA’s Web site in a                       IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                     Commission, market participants, and                                    disaggregated format does not satisfy the                   Interested persons are invited to
                                                     the public to study and assess the                                      requirements of the Plan or Rule 6191                     submit written data, views, and
                                                                                                                             that the publicly available data will not                 arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                     impact of increment conventions on the
                                                                                                                             identify the trading center that                          including whether the proposed rule
                                                     liquidity and trading of the common
                                                                                                                             generated the data.21 Similarly, Citadel                  change is consistent with the Act.
                                                     stock of small-capitalization companies.                                Securities stated that market
                                                     FINRA consulted extensively with SEC                                                                                              Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                                                                                             participants would be able to determine                   the following methods:
                                                     staff in connection with the instant                                    the identity of Trading Centers in
                                                     proposal to design a grouped masking                                    violation of the Plan if the Appendix B                   Electronic Comments
                                                     methodology that is consistent with the                                 data were to be published in a                              • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                     objectives of Section VII(A) of the Plan                                disaggregated format.22                                   comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                     to make Appendix B data publicly                                           In consultation with SEC staff, FINRA                  rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                     available while not identifying the                                     is filing the instant proposed rule                         • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                     Trading Center that generated the data.                                 change to mitigate the confidentiality                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                                                                                                             concerns raised by commenters by                          FINRA–2017–006 on the subject line.
                                                       17 For purposes of illustration, this table reflects                  providing for an anonymized, grouped
                                                     only a sample of the data—specifically, the fields                      masking methodology for Appendix B                        Paper Comments
                                                     required by items a. and b. of Appendix B.IV and                                                                                    • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                     FINRA Rule 6191.11. The published data would                               20 See Letters from William Hebert, Managing
                                                                                                                                                                                       to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                     reflect all fields described in Appendix B.IV. to the                   Director, Financial Information Forum (‘‘FIF’’), to
                                                     Plan and as further specified in FINRA Rule 6191                        Robert W. Errett, Deputy Secretary, Commission,           Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES2




                                                     and related rule filings, the Tick Size Appendix B                      dated December 21, 2016 (‘‘FIF letter’’); and Adam        Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                     and C Statistics FAQs (available at http://                             C. Cooper, Senior Managing Director and Chief             All submissions should refer to File
                                                     www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Tick-Size-Pilot-                      Legal Officer, Citadel Securities, to Brent J. Fields,
                                                                                                                             Secretary, Commission, dated December 21, 2016            Number SR–FINRA–2017–006. This file
                                                     Appendix-B-and-C-FAQ.pdf), and in FINRA’s                                                                                         number should be included on the
                                                                                                                             (‘‘Citadel letter’’). See also Securities Exchange Act
                                                     Appendix B and C Requirements and Finra.org File
                                                     Specifications document (available at http://
                                                                                                                             Release No. 79424 (November 29, 2016), 81 FR              subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                                             87603 (December 5, 2016) (Notice of Filing and            Commission process and review your
                                                     www.finra.org/sites/default/files/Appendix-B-and-                       Immediate Effectiveness of File No. SR–FINRA–
                                                     C-Reporting-Specifications.pdf).                                        2016–042).                                                comments more efficiently, please use
                                                       18 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(6).                                                21 See FIF letter.                                     only one method. The Commission will
                                                       19 15 U.S.C. 78o–3(b)(9).                                                22 See Citadel letter.                                 post all comments on the Commission’s


                                                VerDate Sep<11>2014        18:19 Mar 14, 2017       Jkt 241001      PO 00000       Frm 00117   Fmt 4703    Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM    15MRN1


                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 49 / Wednesday, March 15, 2017 / Notices                                                 13905

                                                     Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  standards for Special Purpose                         concurrent sale of equity securities, be
                                                     rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         Acquisition Companies (‘‘SPACs’’) to                  placed in a trust account.6 Further
                                                     submission, all subsequent                              provide an option to hold a tender offer              within three years, or such shorter time
                                                     amendments, all written statements                      in lieu of a shareholder vote on a                    period as specified by the SPAC, the
                                                     with respect to the proposed rule                       proposed acquisition; and amend initial               SPAC must complete one or more
                                                     change that are filed with the                          and continued listing standards to,                   business combinations having an
                                                     Commission, and all written                             among other things, lower quantitative                aggregate fair market value of at least
                                                     communications relating to the                          standards. The proposed rule change                   80% of the value of the trust account.7
                                                     proposed rule change between the                        was published for comment in the                      Until the SPAC has completed a
                                                     Commission and any person, other than                   Federal Register on December 29,                      business combination, or a series of
                                                     those that may be withheld from the                     2016.3 The Commission received no                     business combinations, representing at
                                                     public in accordance with the                           comments on the proposal. On February                 least 80% of the trust account’s
                                                     provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     10, 2017, the Commission extended the                 aggregate fair market value, the SPAC
                                                     available for Web site viewing and                      time period for Commission action on                  must, among other things, submit the
                                                     printing in the Commission’s Public                     the proposal to March 29, 2017.4 This                 business combination to a shareholder
                                                     Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                       order approves the proposed rule                      vote.8 Any public shareholders who
                                                     Washington, DC 20549, on official                       change.                                               vote against the business combination
                                                     business days between the hours of                                                                            have a right to convert their shares of
                                                                                                             II. Description of the Proposal
                                                     10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                                                                        common stock into a pro rata share of
                                                     filing also will be available for                       A. Background                                         the aggregate amount then in the trust
                                                     inspection and copying at the principal                    A SPAC is a special purpose company                account, if the business combination is
                                                     office of FINRA. All comments received                  that raises capital in an initial public              approved and consummated.9 The
                                                     will be posted without change; the                      offering (‘‘IPO’’) to enter into future               Manual further states that a business
                                                     Commission does not edit personal                       undetermined business combinations                    combination cannot be consummated by
                                                     identifying information from                            through mergers, capital stock                        the SPAC if the public shareholders
                                                     submissions. You should submit only                     exchanges, assets acquisitions, stock                 owning in excess of a threshold amount
                                                     information that you wish to make                       purchases, reorganizations or similar                 (to be set no higher than 40%) of the
                                                     available publicly. All submissions                     business combinations with one or more                shares of common stock exercise their
                                                     should refer to File Number SR–FINRA–                   operating businesses or assets. In its                conversion rights.10
                                                     2017–006, and should be submitted on                    filing, the Exchange stated that in the                  In addition to these safeguards, a
                                                     or before April 5, 2017.                                IPO, a SPAC typically sells units                     SPAC must also meet minimum
                                                       For the Commission, by the Division of                consisting of one share of common stock               quantitative initial and continued listing
                                                     Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              and one or more warrants (or fraction of              standards to list, and remain listed on
                                                     authority.23                                            a warrant) to purchase common stocks.                 the Exchange, as well as specified
                                                     Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      The units are separable at some point                 continued listing standards to remain
                                                     Assistant Secretary.                                    after the IPO. The Exchange also noted                listed after consummation of a business
                                                     [FR Doc. 2017–05082 Filed 3–14–17; 8:45 am]             that management of the SPAC typically                 combination.11
                                                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  receives a percentage of the equity at the
                                                                                                             outset and may be required to purchase                B. Option To Hold a Tender Offer in
                                                                                                             additional shares in a private placement              Lieu of a Shareholder Vote
                                                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 at the time of the IPO. Due to their                     The Exchange proposes to add an
                                                     COMMISSION                                              unique structure, SPACs do not have                   option for the SPAC to conduct a tender
                                                                                                             any prior financial history, at the time              offer in lieu of a shareholder vote to
                                                     [Release No. 34–80199; File No. SR–NYSE–
                                                     2016–72]
                                                                                                             of their listing, like operating                      complete a business combination. First,
                                                                                                             companies.                                            under the proposal if a shareholder vote
                                                     Self-Regulatory Organizations; New                         NYSE Listed Company Manual                         is not held on a business combination
                                                     York Stock Exchange LLC; Order                          (‘‘Manual’’) Section 102.06 sets forth the            for which the SPAC must file and
                                                     Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule                    listing standards that apply to SPACs.5               furnish a proxy or information
                                                     Change Amending Initial and                             In addition to requiring SPACs to meet                statement subject to Regulation 14A or
                                                     Continued Listing Standards for                         certain quantitative standards, Section               14C under the Exchange Act, the SPAC
                                                     Special Purpose Acquisition                             102.06 of the Manual provides                         must provide all shareholders with the
                                                     Companies                                               additional investor protection                        opportunity to redeem all their shares
                                                                                                             safeguards for shareholders investing in              for cash equal to their pro rata share of
                                                     March 10, 2017.                                         SPACs. Currently, Section 102.06 of the               the aggregate amount then in the deposit
                                                     I. Introduction                                         Manual requires at least 90% of the                   account pursuant to Rule 13e–4 and
                                                                                                             proceeds raised in a SPAC IPO, and any                Regulation 14E under the Exchange
                                                        On December 8, 2016, the New York                                                                          Act.12 The proposal states that a SPAC
                                                     Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’ or                            3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79676

                                                     ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                 (December 22, 2016), 81 FR 96150 (December 29,          6 See NYSE Listed Company Manual Section
                                                     and Exchange Commission                                 2016) (‘‘Notice’’).
                                                                                                                                                                   102.06.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES2




                                                                                                                4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80022
                                                     (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section                                                                           7 Id. The 80% fair market value is the net assets
                                                                                                             (February 10, 2017), 82 FR 10947 (February 16,
                                                     19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act                                                                       held in trust net of amounts disbursed to
                                                                                                             2017) (‘‘Extension’’).
                                                                                                                                                                   management for working capital purposes and
                                                     of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule                      5 The Commission notes that throughout this
                                                                                                                                                                   excluding the amount of any deferred underwriting
                                                     19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                      order we have used the term ‘‘SPAC’’ or ‘‘SPACs’’,    discount held in trust.
                                                     change to amend initial listing                         but these terms have the same meaning as                8 Id.
                                                                                                             ‘‘Acquisition Company’’ or ‘‘Acquisition                9 Id.
                                                                                                             Companies’’ which are the terms used for listing,
                                                       23 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                                                                                    10 Id.
                                                                                                             and continued listing, in Sections 102.06 and
                                                       1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                                                                        11 See notes 16–18, infra and accompanying text.
                                                                                                             802.01B of the Manual. See NYSE Listed Company
                                                       2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   Manual Sections 102.06 and 802.01B.                     12 See Notice, supra note 4.




                                                VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:19 Mar 14, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00118   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\15MRN1.SGM   15MRN1



Document Created: 2017-03-15 06:04:44
Document Modified: 2017-03-15 06:04:44
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 13901 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR