82_FR_14552 82 FR 14499 - Hazardous Materials: Volatility of Unrefined Petroleum Products and Class 3 Materials

82 FR 14499 - Hazardous Materials: Volatility of Unrefined Petroleum Products and Class 3 Materials

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 53 (March 21, 2017)

Page Range14499-14500
FR Document2017-05488

PHMSA is extending the comment period for an advance notice of proposed rulemaking that was published in the Federal Register on January 18, 2017. In response to stakeholder requests, the comment period will be extended for an additional 60 days, from March 20, 2017 to May 19, 2017.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 53 (Tuesday, March 21, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 53 (Tuesday, March 21, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 14499-14500]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-05488]


=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration

49 CFR Parts 171, 172, 173, 174, 177, 178, 179, and 180

[Docket No. PHMSA-2016-0077 (HM-251D)]
RIN 2137-AF24


Hazardous Materials: Volatility of Unrefined Petroleum Products 
and Class 3 Materials

AGENCY: Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration (PHMSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Advance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPRM); Extension of 
comment period.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: PHMSA is extending the comment period for an advance notice of 
proposed rulemaking that was published in the Federal Register on

[[Page 14500]]

January 18, 2017. In response to stakeholder requests, the comment 
period will be extended for an additional 60 days, from March 20, 2017 
to May 19, 2017.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before May 19, 2017. To the 
extent possible, PHMSA will consider late-filed comments during the 
next stage of the rulemaking process.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Docket No. PHMSA-2016-
0077 by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
     Fax: 1-202-493-2251.
     Mail: Docket Operations, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, West Building, Ground Floor, Room W12-140, Routing 
Symbol M-30, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: To Docket Operations, Room W12-140 on the 
ground floor of the West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., 
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, 
except Federal Holidays.
    Instructions: All submissions must include the agency name and 
docket number for this rulemaking at the beginning of the comment. Note 
that all comments received will be posted without change to the docket 
management system, including any personal information provided.
    Docket: For access to the dockets to read background documents or 
comments received, go to http://www.regulations.gov, or DOT's Docket 
Operations Office (see ADDRESSES).
    Privacy: In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments 
from the public to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT posts 
these comments, without edit, including any personal information the 
commenter provides, to www.regulations.gov, as described in the system 
of records notice (DOT/ALL-14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at 
www.dot.gov/privacy.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lad Falat, Director, Engineering and 
Research, (202) 366-4545, Office of Hazardous Materials Safety, 
Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, U.S. Department 
of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590-
0001.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On January 18, 2017, PHMSA published an advance notice of proposed 
rulemaking (ANPRM) titled, ``Hazardous Materials: Volatility of 
Unrefined Petroleum Products and Class 3 Materials,'' addressing the 
volatility of unrefined petroleum products and potentially all Class 3 
flammable liquids transported by means other than pipeline. See (82 FR 
5499). The ANPRM informed stakeholders of a possible change to the 
Hazardous Materials Regulations based on a petition for rulemaking 
submitted by the Attorney General of the State of New York regarding 
vapor pressure limits for crude oil.
    The ANPRM posed 39 questions on a wide variety of topics ranging 
from sampling and testing, proper classification, and numerous 
characteristics of crude oil relevant to its unique hazards. 
Specifically, PHMSA sought comments on whether there should be national 
vapor pressure standards for petroleum products and/or other Class 3 
hazardous materials and, if so, recommendations for such thresholds. It 
was the intent of the ANPRM to obtain the views of those affected by 
the North Dakota Industrial Commission (NDIC) Order, as well as those 
who are likely to be impacted by the changes proposed in the petition 
P-1669 (as discussed in detail in the January 18, 2017 ANPRM), 
including those who are likely to benefit from, be adversely affected 
by, or potentially be subject to additional regulation.
    PHMSA sought comment on the ANPRM to assist in:
    1. Determining the best metric or combination of metrics (vapor 
pressure or other metric) for measuring and controlling fire and 
explosion risk in crude oil transport;
    2. Quantifying the improvement in safety if any, due to risk 
reduction from implementation of vapor pressure thresholds at varying 
levels;
    3. Identifying offerors' compliance strategies and market impacts 
with Reid Vapor Pressure (RVP) standards at varying levels of 
stringency, and estimating their economic costs and environmental 
impacts;
    4. Identifying other regulations and industry practices, such as 
volatile organic compound emissions standards imposed through the Clean 
Air Act, or State regulations, or pipeline operator RVP standards, 
potentially affecting compliance strategies and costs, and safety 
benefits;
    5. Evaluating the extent to which use of DOT Specification 117 tank 
cars mitigates the risk of transporting crude oil;
    6. Comparing compliance costs of mitigation strategies with risk 
reduction from adoption of the petition; and
    7. Balancing the benefits and costs in setting the level of the 
chosen metric.

II. Comment Period Extension

    PHMSA received an initial request from the American Petroleum 
Institute (API) to extend the comment period for the ANPRM by 30 days. 
API indicated in their request that industry needs extra time to obtain 
information on experiences with classification, testing, sampling, and 
packaging of unrefined petroleum products. Because of the number of 
questions posted, the technical nature of the questions, and the 
potentially broad implications to operations throughout the supply 
chain, API believes the opportunity for a thorough review before 
responding to PHMSA is crucial for any future rulemaking. Subsequent to 
the API request, PHMSA has received additional requests from other 
entities to extend the comment period. For instance, the North Dakota 
Petroleum Council also requests an extension; however, they have 
requested a 60-day extension.
    PHMSA provided an initial 60-day comment period to the ANPRM. 
However, due to our desire to collect meaningful input from a number of 
potentially affected stakeholders and to the demand by various 
entities, we agree with the requests to extend the comment period to 
allow further time for public input. Given the number and variety of 
requests, PHMSA is extending the comment period by 60 days.

    Issued in Washington, DC on March 15, 2017, under authority 
delegated in 49 CFR 1.97.
William S. Schoonover,
Associate Administrator for Hazardous Materials Safety, Pipeline and 
Hazardous Materials Safety Administration.
[FR Doc. 2017-05488 Filed 3-20-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-60-P



                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                14499

                                                    subsequent action based on this                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:      In the                0695, at http://www.regulations.gov or
                                                    proposed rule. Please note that if we                   final rules section of this Federal                   via email to walser.john@epa.gov. For
                                                    receive adverse comment on a particular                 Register, the EPA is approving the                    additional information on how to
                                                    rule, we may adopt as final those/the                   State’s SIP submittal as a direct rule                submit comments see the detailed
                                                    rule(s) that are not the subject of an                  without prior proposal because the                    instructions in the ADDRESSES section of
                                                    adverse comment.                                        Agency views this as noncontroversial                 the direct final rule located in the rules
                                                      We do not plan to open a second                       submittal and anticipates no adverse                  section of this Federal Register.
                                                    comment period, so anyone interested                    comments. A detailed rationale for the                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                                    in commenting should do so at this                      approval is set forth in the direct final             John Walser, (214) 665–7128,
                                                    time. If we do not receive adverse                      rule. If no relevant adverse comments                 walser.john@epa.gov.
                                                    comments, no further activity is                        are received in response to this action               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In the
                                                    planned. For further information, please                no further activity is contemplated. If               final rules section of this Federal
                                                    see the direct final action.                            the EPA receives relevant adverse                     Register, the EPA is approving the
                                                      Dated: January 18, 2017.                              comments, the direct final rule will be               State’s SIP submittal as a direct rule
                                                    Alexis Strauss,
                                                                                                            withdrawn and all public comments                     without prior proposal because the
                                                                                                            received will be addressed in a                       Agency views this as noncontroversial
                                                    Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
                                                                                                            subsequent final rule based on this                   submittal and anticipates no adverse
                                                    [FR Doc. 2017–05058 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            proposed rule. The EPA will not                       comments. A detailed rationale for the
                                                    BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  institute a second comment period. Any                approval is set forth in the direct final
                                                                                                            parties interested in commenting on this              rule. If no relevant adverse comments
                                                                                                            action should do so at this time.                     are received in response to this action
                                                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                   For additional information, see the
                                                    AGENCY                                                                                                        no further activity is contemplated. If
                                                                                                            direct final rule which is located in the             the EPA receives relevant adverse
                                                    40 CFR Part 52                                          rules section of this Federal Register.               comments, the direct final rule will be
                                                                                                              Dated: March 13, 2017.                              withdrawn and all public comments
                                                    [EPA–R06–OAR–2016–0550; FRL–9957–55–                    Samuel Coleman,                                       received will be addressed in a
                                                    Region 6]                                               Acting Regional Administrator, Region 6.              subsequent final rule based on this
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2017–05378 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]           proposed rule. The EPA will not
                                                    Approval and Promulgation of                                                                                  institute a second comment period. Any
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                    Implementation Plans; Texas; El Paso                                                                          parties interested in commenting on this
                                                    Carbon Monoxide Limited Maintenance                                                                           action should do so at this time.
                                                    Plan                                                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                 For additional information, see the
                                                    AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       AGENCY                                                direct final rule which is located in the
                                                    Agency (EPA).                                                                                                 rules section of this Federal Register.
                                                                                                            40 CFR Part 52                                          Dated: March 13, 2017.
                                                    ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                                                                            [EPA–R06–OAR–2011–0695; FRL–9957–42–                  Samuel Coleman,
                                                    SUMMARY:    Pursuant to the Federal Clean               Region 6]                                             Acting Regional Administrator, Region 6.
                                                    Air Act (CAA or the Act), the                                                                                 [FR Doc. 2017–05377 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)                   Approval and Promulgation of
                                                                                                                                                                  BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                    is proposing to approve the required                    Implementation Plans; New Mexico;
                                                    second carbon monoxide (CO)                             Albuquerque/Bernalillo County;
                                                    maintenance plan as a revision to the                   Inspection and Maintenance Program
                                                    Texas State Implementation Plan (SIP).                  Error Correction                                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                    The El Paso, Texas CO maintenance area                  AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                     Pipeline and Hazardous Materials
                                                    (El Paso Area) has been demonstrating                   Agency (EPA).                                         Safety Administration
                                                    consistent air quality monitoring at or
                                                                                                            ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                    below 85% of the CO National Ambient                                                                          49 CFR Parts 171, 172, 173, 174, 177,
                                                    Air Quality Standard (NAAQS or                          SUMMARY:   Pursuant to the Federal Clean              178, 179, and 180
                                                    standard). Because of this, the State of                Air Act (CAA or Act), the
                                                    Texas, through its designee, submitted                                                                        [Docket No. PHMSA–2016–0077 (HM–251D)]
                                                                                                            Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
                                                    the required second maintenance plan                    is proposing to approve an error                      RIN 2137–AF24
                                                    for the El Paso Area as a Limited                       correction to a previously approved
                                                    Maintenance Plan (LMP).                                 diesel inspection and maintenance (I/M)               Hazardous Materials: Volatility of
                                                    DATES: Written comments should be                       program provision in Albuquerque/                     Unrefined Petroleum Products and
                                                    received on or before April 20, 2017.                   Bernalillo County’s State                             Class 3 Materials
                                                    ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                        Implementation Plan (SIP). This action                AGENCY: Pipeline and Hazardous
                                                    identified by EPA–R06–OAR–2016–                         is based on our determination that at the             Materials Safety Administration
                                                    0550, at http://www.regulations.gov or                  time EPA approved the diesel I/M                      (PHMSA), Department of Transportation
                                                    via email to riley.jeffrey@epa.gov. For                 Program the State did not have the legal              (DOT).
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    additional information on how to                        authority to expand its program to
                                                                                                                                                                  ACTION: Advance notice of proposed
                                                    submit comments see the detailed                        require the testing of 1998 and newer
                                                                                                            diesel motor vehicles greater than 1,000              rulemaking (ANPRM); Extension of
                                                    instructions in the ADDRESSES section of
                                                                                                            and less than 10,001 pounds.                          comment period.
                                                    the direct final rule located in the rules
                                                    section of this Federal Register.                       DATES: Written comments should be                     SUMMARY:  PHMSA is extending the
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        received on or before April 20, 2017.                 comment period for an advance notice
                                                    Jeffrey Riley, 214–665–8542,                            ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                      of proposed rulemaking that was
                                                    riley.jeffrey@epa.gov.                                  identified by EPA–R06–OAR–2011–                       published in the Federal Register on


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:59 Mar 20, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00019   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\21MRP1.SGM   21MRP1


                                                    14500                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 53 / Tuesday, March 21, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                    January 18, 2017. In response to                        Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590–                     organic compound emissions standards
                                                    stakeholder requests, the comment                       0001.                                                 imposed through the Clean Air Act, or
                                                    period will be extended for an                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            State regulations, or pipeline operator
                                                    additional 60 days, from March 20, 2017                                                                       RVP standards, potentially affecting
                                                    to May 19, 2017.                                        I. Background                                         compliance strategies and costs, and
                                                    DATES: Comments must be received on                        On January 18, 2017, PHMSA                         safety benefits;
                                                    or before May 19, 2017. To the extent                   published an advance notice of                           5. Evaluating the extent to which use
                                                    possible, PHMSA will consider late-                     proposed rulemaking (ANPRM) titled,                   of DOT Specification 117 tank cars
                                                    filed comments during the next stage of                 ‘‘Hazardous Materials: Volatility of                  mitigates the risk of transporting crude
                                                    the rulemaking process.                                 Unrefined Petroleum Products and Class                oil;
                                                                                                            3 Materials,’’ addressing the volatility of
                                                    ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                                                                               6. Comparing compliance costs of
                                                                                                            unrefined petroleum products and
                                                    identified by Docket No. PHMSA–2016–                                                                          mitigation strategies with risk reduction
                                                                                                            potentially all Class 3 flammable liquids
                                                    0077 by any of the following methods:                                                                         from adoption of the petition; and
                                                                                                            transported by means other than
                                                       • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                  pipeline. See (82 FR 5499). The ANPRM                    7. Balancing the benefits and costs in
                                                    http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  informed stakeholders of a possible                   setting the level of the chosen metric.
                                                    online instructions for submitting                      change to the Hazardous Materials
                                                    comments.                                                                                                     II. Comment Period Extension
                                                                                                            Regulations based on a petition for
                                                       • Fax: 1–202–493–2251.                               rulemaking submitted by the Attorney                     PHMSA received an initial request
                                                       • Mail: Docket Operations, U.S.                      General of the State of New York                      from the American Petroleum Institute
                                                    Department of Transportation, West                      regarding vapor pressure limits for                   (API) to extend the comment period for
                                                    Building, Ground Floor, Room W12–                       crude oil.                                            the ANPRM by 30 days. API indicated
                                                    140, Routing Symbol M–30, 1200 New                         The ANPRM posed 39 questions on a                  in their request that industry needs
                                                    Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC                       wide variety of topics ranging from                   extra time to obtain information on
                                                    20590.                                                  sampling and testing, proper                          experiences with classification, testing,
                                                       • Hand Delivery: To Docket                           classification, and numerous                          sampling, and packaging of unrefined
                                                    Operations, Room W12–140 on the                         characteristics of crude oil relevant to              petroleum products. Because of the
                                                    ground floor of the West Building, 1200                 its unique hazards. Specifically,                     number of questions posted, the
                                                    New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,                      PHMSA sought comments on whether                      technical nature of the questions, and
                                                    DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,                    there should be national vapor pressure               the potentially broad implications to
                                                    Monday through Friday, except Federal                   standards for petroleum products and/or               operations throughout the supply chain,
                                                    Holidays.                                               other Class 3 hazardous materials and,
                                                                                                                                                                  API believes the opportunity for a
                                                       Instructions: All submissions must                   if so, recommendations for such
                                                                                                                                                                  thorough review before responding to
                                                    include the agency name and docket                      thresholds. It was the intent of the
                                                                                                                                                                  PHMSA is crucial for any future
                                                    number for this rulemaking at the                       ANPRM to obtain the views of those
                                                                                                                                                                  rulemaking. Subsequent to the API
                                                    beginning of the comment. Note that all                 affected by the North Dakota Industrial
                                                                                                                                                                  request, PHMSA has received additional
                                                    comments received will be posted                        Commission (NDIC) Order, as well as
                                                                                                                                                                  requests from other entities to extend
                                                    without change to the docket                            those who are likely to be impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                  the comment period. For instance, the
                                                    management system, including any                        the changes proposed in the petition
                                                                                                                                                                  North Dakota Petroleum Council also
                                                    personal information provided.                          P–1669 (as discussed in detail in the
                                                                                                                                                                  requests an extension; however, they
                                                       Docket: For access to the dockets to                 January 18, 2017 ANPRM), including
                                                                                                            those who are likely to benefit from, be              have requested a 60-day extension.
                                                    read background documents or
                                                    comments received, go to http://                        adversely affected by, or potentially be                 PHMSA provided an initial 60-day
                                                    www.regulations.gov, or DOT’s Docket                    subject to additional regulation.                     comment period to the ANPRM.
                                                    Operations Office (see ADDRESSES).                         PHMSA sought comment on the                        However, due to our desire to collect
                                                       Privacy: In accordance with 5 U.S.C.                 ANPRM to assist in:                                   meaningful input from a number of
                                                                                                               1. Determining the best metric or                  potentially affected stakeholders and to
                                                    553(c), DOT solicits comments from the
                                                                                                            combination of metrics (vapor pressure                the demand by various entities, we
                                                    public to better inform its rulemaking
                                                                                                            or other metric) for measuring and                    agree with the requests to extend the
                                                    process. DOT posts these comments,
                                                                                                            controlling fire and explosion risk in                comment period to allow further time
                                                    without edit, including any personal
                                                                                                            crude oil transport;                                  for public input. Given the number and
                                                    information the commenter provides, to                     2. Quantifying the improvement in
                                                    www.regulations.gov, as described in                                                                          variety of requests, PHMSA is extending
                                                                                                            safety if any, due to risk reduction from             the comment period by 60 days.
                                                    the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–                  implementation of vapor pressure
                                                    14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at                      thresholds at varying levels;                           Issued in Washington, DC on March 15,
                                                    www.dot.gov/privacy.                                       3. Identifying offerors’ compliance                2017, under authority delegated in 49 CFR
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lad                                                                          1.97.
                                                                                                            strategies and market impacts with Reid
                                                    Falat, Director, Engineering and                        Vapor Pressure (RVP) standards at                     William S. Schoonover,
                                                    Research, (202) 366–4545, Office of                     varying levels of stringency, and                     Associate Administrator for Hazardous
                                                    Hazardous Materials Safety, Pipeline                    estimating their economic costs and                   Materials Safety, Pipeline and Hazardous
                                                    and Hazardous Materials Safety                          environmental impacts;                                Materials Safety Administration.
mstockstill on DSK3G9T082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    Administration, U.S. Department of                         4. Identifying other regulations and               [FR Doc. 2017–05488 Filed 3–20–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    Transportation, 1200 New Jersey                         industry practices, such as volatile                  BILLING CODE 4910–60–P




                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:59 Mar 20, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00020   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\21MRP1.SGM   21MRP1



Document Created: 2017-03-21 01:09:28
Document Modified: 2017-03-21 01:09:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionAdvance notice of proposed rulemaking (ANPRM); Extension of comment period.
DatesComments must be received on or before May 19, 2017. To the extent possible, PHMSA will consider late-filed comments during the next stage of the rulemaking process.
ContactLad Falat, Director, Engineering and Research, (202) 366-4545, Office of Hazardous Materials Safety, Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590- 0001.
FR Citation82 FR 14499 
RIN Number2137-AF24
CFR Citation49 CFR 171
49 CFR 172
49 CFR 173
49 CFR 174
49 CFR 177
49 CFR 178
49 CFR 179
49 CFR 180

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR