82_FR_15809 82 FR 15749 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Establish the Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty Service and Make Other Changes

82 FR 15749 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Establish the Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty Service and Make Other Changes

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 60 (March 30, 2017)

Page Range15749-15763
FR Document2017-06241

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 60 (Thursday, March 30, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 60 (Thursday, March 30, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 15749-15763]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-06241]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-80303; File No. SR-FICC-2017-005]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed Income Clearing Corporation; 
Notice of Filing of Proposed Rule Change To Establish the Centrally 
Cleared Institutional Triparty Service and Make Other Changes

March 24, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on March 9, 2017, Fixed Income Clearing Corporation (``FICC'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II and III below, which 
Items have been prepared by the clearing agency.\3\ The Commission is 
publishing this notice to

[[Page 15750]]

solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ On March 9, 2017, FICC filed this proposed rule change as an 
advance notice (SR-FICC-2017-803) with the Commission pursuant to 
Section 806(e)(1) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer 
Protection Act entitled the Payment, Clearing, and Settlement 
Supervision Act of 2010, 12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1), and Rule 19b-
4(n)(1)(i) of the Act, 17 CFR 240.19b-4(n)(1)(i). A copy of the 
advance notice is available at http://www.dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings.aspx.
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I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the 
Proposed Rule Change

    The proposed rule change consists of amendments to the Government 
Securities Division (``GSD'') Rulebook (``GSD Rules'') \4\ that would 
(i) establish the ``Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty Service'' 
or the ``CCITTM Service'' \5\ and thereby make central 
clearing available to the institutional tri-party repurchase agreement 
(``repo'') market \6\ and (ii) make other amendments and clarifications 
to the GSD Rules, as described below.
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    \4\ Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined in the GSD 
Rules, available at http://www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures.
    \5\ CCIT is a trademark of The Depository Trust & Clearing 
Corporation. Pursuant to this filing, ``Centrally Cleared 
Institutional Triparty Service'' or ``CCIT Service'' would be 
defined as ``the service offered by the Corporation to clear 
institutional triparty repurchase agreement transactions, as more 
fully described in Rule 3B.'' Proposed GSD Rule 1, Definitions.
    \6\ The proposed rule changes with respect to the establishment 
of the proposed CCIT Service are reflected in proposed GSD Rule 3B, 
and conforming changes are proposed to GSD Rules 1, 2, 2A (Section 
2), 4 (Sections 1a and 7), 5, 22C, 24, 30 and 49.
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II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis 
for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the clearing agency included 
statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule 
change and discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule 
change. The text of these statements may be examined at the places 
specified in Item IV below. The clearing agency has prepared summaries, 
set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant 
aspects of such statements.

(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis 
for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The proposed rule change would, among other things, make central 
clearing available to the institutional tri-party repo market through 
the proposed CCIT Service.
    The proposed CCIT Service would allow the submission of tri-party 
repo transactions in GCF Repo[supreg] \7\ Securities between Netting 
Members that participate in the GCF Repo Service \8\ and institutional 
counterparties (other than investment companies registered under the 
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended \9\ (``RICs'')), where the 
institutional counterparties are the cash lenders in the transactions 
submitted to GSD. The proposed CCIT Service would create a new GSD 
limited service membership type for such institutional cash lenders, 
each referred to as a ``Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty 
Member'' or ``CCIT Member.'' \10\
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    \7\ GCF Repo is a registered trademark of FICC.
    \8\ Pursuant to this filing, ``GCF Repo Service'' would be 
defined as ``the service offered by the Corporation to compare, net 
and settle GCF Repo Transactions.'' Proposed GSD Rule 1, 
Definitions.
    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 80a-1 et seq.
    \10\ Pursuant to this filing, the term ``Centrally Cleared 
Institutional Triparty Member'' or ``CCIT Member'' would be defined 
as ``a legal entity other than a Registered Investment Company 
approved to participate in the Corporation's CCIT Service as a cash 
lender.'' Proposed GSD Rule 1, Definitions.
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    This filing also contains proposed rule changes that are not 
related to the proposed CCIT Service that provide specificity, clarity 
and additional transparency to the GSD Rules.
(i) Background on the Proposed CCIT Service
    FICC believes that the tri-party repo market is critical to the 
stability of the U.S. financial system. The tri-party repo market 
creates market liquidity and price transparency for U.S. government and 
corporate securities, is interconnected with other payment clearing and 
settlement services that are central to the U.S. financial market, and 
serves as a critical source of funding for systemically important 
broker-dealers that make markets in U.S. government and corporate 
obligations.\11\ At its peak in 2008, about $2.8 trillion of securities 
were funded by tri-party repos.\12\ Volumes shrank to $1.6 trillion in 
the second half of the recent financial crisis and have been relatively 
steady around that level since then.\13\ Nonetheless, FICC believes the 
tri-party repo market remains a critical source of funding for broker-
dealers and an important cash management tool for institutional 
counterparties.
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    \11\ See Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Tri-Party Repo 
Infrastructure Reform, https://www.newyorkfed.org/banking/tpr_infr_reform.html (last visited Mar. 6, 2017).
    \12\ See A. Copeland et al., The Tri-Party Repo Market before 
the 2010 Reforms, Federal Reserve Bank of New York Staff Report No. 
477 (Nov. 2010), https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/media/research/staff_reports/sr477.pdf.
    \13\ See Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Tri-Party Repo 
Volume, https://www.newyorkfed.org/data-and-statistics/data-visualization/tri-party-repo/index.html#interactive/volume/collateral_value (last visited Mar. 6, 2017).
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    In response to the 2008 financial crisis, regulators asked tri-
party repo market participants to identify ways to reduce reliance on 
intraday credit, make risk management practices more robust to a broad 
range of events, and take steps to reduce the risk that a dealer's 
default could prompt destabilizing fire sales \14\ of its collateral by 
its lenders, with the goal of enhancing the tri-party repo market's 
ability to navigate stressed market conditions by implementing 
solutions that help mitigate risk and better safeguard the U.S. 
financial market.
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    \14\ Fire sale risk is the risk of rapid asset sales of 
securities held by cash lenders when a dealer defaults. This rapid 
sale has the potential to create a market crisis because cash 
lenders are likely to sell large amounts of securities in a short 
period of time, which could dramatically reduce the price of such 
securities that such lenders are looking to sell.
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    Currently, FICC provides central clearing to a portion of the tri-
party repo market. Specifically, GSD's GCF Repo Service provides 
central clearing to sell-side entities, such as dealers that enter into 
tri-party repo transactions in GCF Repo Securities with each other.\15\ 
There is currently no U.S. clearing organization that novates tri-party 
repos between sell-side firms and institutional counterparties.
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    \15\ According to FICC's data, during 2016, the average daily 
dollar value of compared GCF Repo Transactions was approximately 
$114 billion.
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    FICC believes that central clearing of eligible tri-party repo 
transactions between GSD Netting Members and institutional 
counterparties through the proposed CCIT Service would help to 
safeguard the tri-party repo market in a number of ways. For example, 
the proposed CCIT Service would permit institutional firms that are 
eligible to participate in FICC as CCIT Members to benefit from FICC's 
guaranty of completion of settlement of their eligible tri-party repo 
transactions with Netting Members. FICC believes this would mitigate 
the risk of a large-scale exit by these institutional firms from the 
U.S. financial market in a stress scenario and therefore lower the risk 
of a liquidity drain in such a scenario. Specifically, to the extent 
institutional firms would otherwise be engaging in the same type of 
eligible tri-party repo trading activity outside of a central 
counterparty, having such activity novated to FICC and subject to 
FICC's guaranty of completion of settlement would reduce the risk that 
such institutional firms discontinue such trading activity in a Netting 
Member default situation.
    Similarly, FICC believes that broadening the pool of tri-party 
repos eligible for central clearing at FICC through the proposed CCIT 
Service to institutional activity as well as sell-side activity would 
also reduce the potential for market disruption from fire sales by 
virtue of FICC's ability to centralize and control the liquidation of 
the portfolio

[[Page 15751]]

of a defaulted Netting Member. Specifically, in a Netting Member 
default situation, the more institutional firms participate in FICC as 
CCIT Members, the more trading activity with the defaulted Netting 
Member could be centrally liquidated in an orderly manner by FICC 
rather by individual counterparties in potential fire sale conditions.
    Moreover, FICC believes that the proposed CCIT Service would 
decrease settlement and operational risk in the U.S. tri-party repo 
market as more tri-party repos for a greater number of Members would be 
eligible to be netted and subject to guaranteed settlement, novation, 
and independent risk management through FICC.
    Depending on the nature of their GSD-cleared portfolios and the 
purposes for which Netting Members borrow cash from institutional tri-
party money lenders through the proposed CCIT Service, the proposed 
CCIT Service would also provide Netting Members with the potential for 
more efficient use of collateral.\16\ Novation of tri-party repo 
borrowing activity to FICC through the proposed CCIT Service may also 
afford Netting Members the ability to offset on their balance sheets 
their obligations to FICC on CCIT Transactions against their 
obligations to FICC on other eligible FICC-cleared activity, as well as 
take lesser capital charges than would be required to the extent they 
engaged in the same borrowing activity outside of a central 
counterparty.\17\ By potentially alleviating balance sheet and capital 
constraints on their Netting Member counterparties, participation in 
FICC as CCIT Members may afford eligible institutional firms increased 
lending capacity and income.
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    \16\ The potential for more efficient use of collateral by 
Netting Members relates to the fact that, to the extent they borrow 
cash today via tri-party repo, Netting Members are required to 
collateralize their tri-party cash lenders, typically to a 102 
percent haircut for GSD eligible securities. See SIFMA, US Repo 
Market Fact Sheet 2016, p. 3, https://www.sifma.org/WorkArea/DownloadAsset.aspx?id=8589961606 (last visited Mar. 6, 2017). Such 
collateral is separate and apart from the Clearing Fund that Netting 
Members are required to post to FICC to support their sell-side 
activity in the same asset classes. If a Netting Member's tri-party 
borrowing activity were novated to FICC through the proposed CCIT 
Service, its Clearing Fund requirement to FICC could potentially be 
reduced to the extent it has offsetting cash lending activity within 
GSD.
    \17\ Netting Members interested in such relief should discuss 
this matter with their accounting and regulatory capital experts.
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(ii) Detailed Description of the Proposed Rule Changes Related to the 
Proposed CCIT Service

A. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 1 (Definitions)

    FICC is proposing to amend the ``Applicant Questionnaire'' 
definition to delete the reference to ``Rule 2'' because this 
questionnaire is not mentioned in GSD Rule 2; however, it is mentioned 
in other GSD Rules, including, but not limited to, proposed GSD Rule 
3B. In light of the fact that proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that 
references to a ``Member'' in other GSD Rules would not apply to CCIT 
Members unless specifically noted as such in proposed GSD Rule 3B or in 
such other GSD Rules, FICC is also proposing to amend the ``Applicant 
Questionnaire'' definition to specifically refer to CCIT Members.
    FICC is proposing to add the following defined terms, which relate 
to the proposed CCIT Service: ``CCIT,'' ``CCIT Account,'' ``CCIT Daily 
Repo Interest,'' ``CCIT MRA Account,'' ``CCIT Transaction,'' 
``Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty Member or CCIT Member,'' 
``Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty Service or CCIT Service,'' 
``Joint Account,'' ``Joint Account Submitter'' and ``Joint Account 
Submitter Agreement.''
    FICC is proposing to amend the definition of ``Contract Value'' to 
refer to a CCIT Transaction. FICC is also proposing to make a 
grammatical correction to this definition.
    FICC is proposing to amend the definition of ``Controlling 
Management'' in order to incorporate concepts that apply to CCIT 
Members and Registered Investment Company Netting Members and 
applicants to become such.
    FICC is proposing to amend the definition of ``GCF Net Funds 
Borrower Position'' to refer to CCIT Transactions and to add an 
explicit definition for the term ``GCF Net Funds Borrower.''
    FICC is proposing to amend the definition of ``GCF Net Funds Lender 
Position'' to refer to CCIT Members and CCIT Transactions and to 
include an explicit definition for the term ``GCF Net Funds Lender,'' 
which would include a Netting Member or a CCIT Member, as applicable.
    FICC is proposing to amend the definition of ``GCF Net Settlement 
Position'' and ``GCF Repo Security'' to refer to CCIT Transactions.
    FICC is proposing to include ``GCF Repo Service'' as a defined term 
in order to facilitate the drafting of proposed GSD Rule 3B, which 
covers the proposed CCIT Service.
    FICC is proposing to amend the definitions of ``Invoice Amount,'' 
``Member,'' ``Miscellaneous Adjustment Amount'' and ``Net Assets'' to 
refer to a CCIT Member.
    FICC is also proposing to amend the definition of a ``Tier Two 
Member'' (previously referred to in the GSD Rules as a ``Tier Two 
Netting Member'') to include a CCIT Member.

B. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 2 (Members)

    FICC is proposing to amend GSD Rule 2 (Members) to include CCIT 
Members as a membership type and to make conforming changes that 
accommodate this inclusion.

C. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 2A (Initial Membership Requirements)

    FICC is proposing to amend Section 2 of GSD Rule 2A (Initial 
Membership Requirements) to make conforming changes to accommodate the 
revised term ``Tier Two Member.''

D. Proposed GSD Rule 3B (Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty 
Service)

    FICC is proposing to add GSD Rule 3B, entitled ``Centrally Cleared 
Institutional Triparty Service.'' This new rule would govern the 
proposed CCIT Service and would be comprised of 17 sections, each of 
which is described immediately below.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 1 (General)
    Section 1 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would be a general provision 
regarding the GSD Rules applicable to CCIT Members and to Netting 
Members that participate in the proposed CCIT Service.
    Section 1 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish that CCIT Members 
would be governed by proposed GSD Rule 3B, and that references to the 
term ``Member'' in other GSD Rules would not apply to CCIT Members 
unless specifically noted as such in proposed GSD Rule 3B or in such 
other GSD Rules. Section 1 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would also make 
clear that a Netting Member must be a participant of the GCF Repo 
Service in order to be a counterparty to a CCIT Member in a CCIT 
Transaction and that, in addition to the GSD Rules governing Netting 
Members, Netting Members that submit CCIT Transactions would also be 
subject to the provisions of proposed GSD Rule 3B and other GSD Rules 
applicable to CCIT Transactions.

[[Page 15752]]

Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 2 (Eligibility for Membership: CCIT 
Member)
    Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish the initial 
membership eligibility requirements for applicants that wish to become 
CCIT Members.
    Under Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B, a legal entity would be 
eligible to apply to become a CCIT Member if it satisfies the following 
requirements: (i) Financial responsibility and ability to pay 
anticipated fees pursuant to the GSD Rules, including having minimum 
Net Assets \18\ of $100 million, or a prescribed multiplier of $100 
million in the case of applicants whose financial statements are 
prepared other than in accordance with U.S. generally accepted 
accounting principles; \19\ (ii) operational capability (applicable to 
a Joint Account Submitter, if relevant) to communicate with FICC and 
fulfill anticipated commitments to and meet other operational 
requirements of FICC; (iii) provision of an opinion of counsel 
acceptable to FICC that the GSD Rules would be enforceable against such 
applicant if it were to become a CCIT Member; and (iv) provision of an 
opinion of counsel (if required by FICC in its sole discretion) 
acceptable to FICC that, in the event FICC were to cease to act for the 
applicant after such applicant becomes a CCIT Member, FICC would be 
able to exercise the remedies described in the GSD Rules.
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    \18\ Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the term ``Net Assets'' means 
``the difference between the total assets and the total liabilities 
of a Netting Member.'' GSD Rule 1, Definitions. This filing would 
amend this definition to include CCIT Members. With respect to a 
CCIT Member applicant, the determination as to whether the applicant 
satisfies the minimum Net Asset requirement under Section 2 of 
proposed GSD Rule 3B would be based on financial disclosures 
provided by the applicant as part of the membership application 
process.
    \19\ FICC may impose greater standards on the applicant based 
upon the level of the anticipated positions and obligations of the 
applicant, the anticipated risk associated with the volume and types 
of transactions the applicant proposes to process through FICC and 
the overall financial condition of the applicant. Proposed GSD Rule 
3B, Section 2.
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    In addition, FICC would have the sole discretion to determine 
whether the applicability of any enumerated Disqualification Criteria 
(as set forth in Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B) should be the basis 
for denial of the membership application.
    Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B also states that FICC would 
retain the right to deny membership to an applicant if FICC becomes 
aware of any factor or circumstance about the applicant or its 
Controlling Management \20\ which may affect the suitability of that 
particular applicant as a Member of GSD. Further, applicants would be 
required to inform FICC as to any member of their Controlling 
Management that is or becomes subject to Statutory Disqualification.
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    \20\ Pursuant to this filing, the term ``Controlling 
Management'' would be revised to mean ``the Chief Executive Officer, 
the Chief Financial Officer, and the Chief Operations Officer, or 
their equivalents, of an applicant or Member or such other 
individuals or entities with direct or indirect control over the 
applicant or Member; provided that with respect to a Registered 
Investment Company Netting Member or an applicant to become a 
Registered Investment Company Netting Member, the term `Controlling 
Management' shall include the investment manager.'' Proposed GSD 
Rule 1, Definitions.
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    Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B also includes provisions that 
would allow CCIT Members to be represented by a Joint Account.\21\
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    \21\ Pursuant to this filing, ``Joint Account'' would be defined 
as ``two or more CCIT Members represented by a Joint Account 
Submitter.'' Proposed GSD Rule 1, Definitions.
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    In the market today, some institutional cash lenders submit trades 
as a ``joint account'' rather than at the individual legal entity 
level. This means that two or more institutional cash lenders create a 
joint account and have a submitter (such as their agent lender) conduct 
the trading on their behalf. The proposed rule changes would 
accommodate this structure and would provide that two or more approved 
CCIT Members may be represented by a Joint Account Submitter,\22\ 
provided that the applicable CCIT Members enter into a Joint Account 
Submitter Agreement with FICC. This agreement would permit CCIT 
Transactions to be submitted through a Joint Account on behalf of the 
CCIT Members. If FICC terminates a Joint Account Submitter Agreement, 
such Joint Account Submitter would no longer be permitted to represent 
the CCIT Members in the Joint Account. Each such CCIT Member would then 
be required to assume the duties of the Joint Account Submitter or 
appoint a new Joint Account Submitter subject to the requirements of 
the GSD Rules.
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    \22\ Pursuant to this filing, the term ``Joint Account 
Submitter'' would be defined as ``an authorized entity that (i) is 
acting as agent for two or more CCIT Members that are trading and 
submitting CCIT Transactions as a Joint Account and (ii) has been 
appointed by each such CCIT Member pursuant to a Joint Account 
Submitter Agreement.'' Proposed GSD Rule 1, Definitions.
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Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 3 (Membership Application Process To 
Become a CCIT Member)
    Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish the membership 
application process that would be required of each applicant to become 
a CCIT Member.
    Under Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B, each applicant would be 
required to complete all documents and it or its Joint Account 
Submitter, as applicable, would be required to fulfill, within the 
timeframes established by FICC, any operational testing requirements 
and related reporting requirements that may be imposed by FICC to 
ensure the operational capability of the applicant. In addition, each 
applicant would be required to complete and deliver a FATCA 
Certification to FICC, and if the applicant is an FFI Member,\23\ the 
applicant would also be required to certify and periodically recertify 
that it is FATCA Compliant, unless such requirements have been 
explicitly waived in writing by FICC, and no such waiver would be 
issued if it would cause FICC to be obligated to withhold under FATCA 
on gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any property. 
The applicant would also be required to indemnify FICC as a result of 
its failing to be FATCA Compliant. Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B 
would also provide for confidential treatment of information furnished 
to FICC pursuant to proposed GSD Rule 3B.
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    \23\ Pursuant to GSD Rule 1, the term ``FFI Member'' means ``any 
Person that is treated as a non-U.S. entity for U.S. federal income 
tax purposes.'' For the avoidance of doubt, the term FFI Member also 
includes ``any Member that is a U.S. branch of an entity that is 
treated as a non-U.S. entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes.'' 
GSD Rules, supra note 4.
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    In connection with FICC's evaluation of an applicant, FICC would be 
able to: (i) If applicable, contact the applicant's primary regulatory 
authority, other examining authority or regulator, or any self-
regulatory organization of which the applicant is a member and request 
from such authority or organization any records, reports or other 
information that, in their judgment, may be relevant to the 
application; (ii) examine the books, records and operational procedures 
of, and inspect the premises of, the applicant or its Controlling 
Management as they may be related to the business to be conducted 
through GSD; and (iii) take such other evidence or make such other 
inquiries as is necessary, including sworn or unsworn testimony, to 
ascertain relevant facts bearing upon the applicant's qualifications.
    Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would make clear that, 
notwithstanding that FICC has approved an application to become a CCIT 
Member, if a material change in the condition of the applicant

[[Page 15753]]

or its Controlling Management were to occur, which in the judgment of 
FICC could bring into question the applicant's ability to perform as a 
CCIT Member, and such material change were to become known to FICC 
prior to the applicant's commencing use of GSD's services, FICC would 
have the right to stay commencement of the applicant's use of GSD's 
services until a reconsideration by FICC of the applicant's financial 
responsibility and operational capability could be completed. As a 
result of such reconsideration, FICC could determine to withdraw 
approval of an application to become a CCIT Member or condition the 
approval upon the furnishing of additional information or assurances.
    Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would also state that FICC could 
deny an application to become a CCIT Member upon FICC's determination 
that FICC does not have adequate personnel, space, data processing 
capacity, or other operational capability at that time to perform its 
services for the applicant without impairing the ability of FICC to 
provide services for its existing Members (including CCIT Members), to 
assure the prompt, accurate, and orderly processing and settlement of 
securities transactions or to otherwise carry out its functions; 
provided, however, that any such applications which are denied pursuant 
to this provision would be approved as promptly as the capabilities of 
FICC permit.
    Upon FICC's denial of an application to become a CCIT Member, FICC 
would furnish the applicant with a concise written statement setting 
forth the specific grounds under consideration upon which any such 
denial may be based and would notify the applicant of its right to 
request a hearing, such request to be filed by the applicant with FICC 
pursuant to GSD Rule 37 (Hearing Procedures).
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 4 (Membership Agreement)
    Section 4 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would govern the agreements that 
CCIT Member applicants would be required to sign and deliver to FICC.
    Section 4 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would describe the terms of the 
membership agreement that every CCIT Member applicant would be required 
to execute with FICC and, in the case of CCIT Member applicants that 
intend to participate in the proposed CCIT Service through a Joint 
Account, this section would require that such applicants also execute a 
Joint Account Submitter Agreement with FICC. This section would also 
specify the rights, obligations, and liability that a CCIT Member that 
participates in the proposed CCIT Service would have vis-[agrave]-vis 
its Joint Account Submitter, as well as the conditions under which FICC 
would be able to terminate the Joint Account Submitter Agreement. It 
should be noted that the Joint Account Submitter in its capacity as 
such would not be a Member.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 5 (On-Going Membership Requirements)
    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish on-going 
membership requirements and would make clear that the initial 
eligibility qualifications and standards for CCIT membership would be 
continuing membership requirements. Additional on-going membership 
requirements would also apply to CCIT Members as described below.
    Each CCIT Member would be required to submit the following to FICC: 
(i) Disclosure on at least an annual basis regarding such CCIT Member's 
Net Assets, and (ii) any financial statements the CCIT Member makes 
publicly available. In addition, each CCIT Member would be required to 
submit such other reports, financial, and other information as FICC 
from time to time may reasonably require. The time periods prescribed 
for submission of required disclosure would be set forth in notices 
posted to FICC's Web site and/or distributed by FICC from time to time. 
It would be the CCIT Member's responsibility to retrieve all notices 
daily from FICC's Web site.
    In addition, a CCIT Member would be required to submit written 
notice of any CCIT Reportable Event \24\ at least 90 calendar days 
prior to the effective date of such CCIT Reportable Event, unless the 
CCIT Member demonstrates that it could not have reasonably done so, and 
provides notice, both orally and in writing, to FICC as soon as 
possible.
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    \24\ Proposed GSD Rule 3B would define a ``CCIT Reportable 
Event'' as ``(i) an event that would, after giving effect thereto, 
cause a material change in the control, ownership or management of 
the CCIT Member, or that could have a material impact on such CCIT 
Member's business and/or financial condition; (ii) material changes 
in the CCIT Member's business lines, including new business lines 
undertaken; or (iii) any litigation which could reasonably be 
anticipated to have a material negative effect on the CCIT Member's 
financial condition or ability to conduct business.'' Proposed GSD 
Rule 3B, Section 5(c).
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    CCIT Members that are FFI Members would also be subject to FATCA-
related reporting requirements.
    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that a CCIT Member 
that fails to submit required information within the prescribed 
timeframes and in the manner requested by FICC would be subject to the 
applicable fines noted under ``Failure to Timely Provide Financial and 
Related Information'' and ``Reportable Events--Fine for Failure of 
Timely Notification,'' as applicable, in the Fine Schedules of the GSD 
Rules.
    FICC could, from time to time, require CCIT Members or their Joint 
Account Submitters, as applicable, to fulfill certain operational 
testing requirements and related reporting requirements to ensure the 
continuing operational capability of the CCIT Members. FICC would 
assess a fine or terminate the membership of any CCIT Member that does 
not fulfill any such operational testing and related reporting 
requirements within the timeframes established by FICC. If a Joint 
Account Submitter does not fulfill any such operational testing and 
related reporting requirements within the timeframes established by 
FICC, FICC could terminate the Joint Account Submitter Agreements for 
any or all CCIT Members that such Joint Account Submitter represents.
    A CCIT Member would also be required to promptly inform FICC, both 
orally and in writing, if it no longer is in compliance with any of the 
relevant qualifications and standards for admission to membership set 
forth in proposed GSD Rule 3B. Notification would be required within 
two Business Days from the date on which the CCIT Member first learns 
of its non-compliance. FICC would assess a $1,000.00 fine against any 
CCIT Member that fails to notify FICC. In addition, a CCIT Member would 
be required to notify FICC within two Business Days of learning that an 
investigation or proceeding to which it is or is becoming the subject 
of would cause the CCIT Member to fall out of compliance with any of 
the relevant qualifications and standards for membership set forth in 
proposed GSD Rule 3B. However, the CCIT Member would not be required to 
notify FICC if doing so would cause the CCIT Member to violate an 
applicable law, rule, or regulation.
    If with respect to a CCIT Member: (i) The CCIT Member fails to 
maintain the relevant standards and qualifications for admission to 
membership, including, but not limited to, minimum capital standards, 
operational testing, and related reporting requirements imposed by FICC 
from time to time; (ii) the CCIT Member violates any GSD Rule or other 
agreement with FICC; (iii) the CCIT Member fails to satisfy in a timely 
manner any obligation to FICC; (iv) there is any CCIT Reportable Event 
relating to such Member; or (v) FICC otherwise deems it necessary or 
advisable, in order to (a) protect FICC,

[[Page 15754]]

its Members (including CCIT Members), or its creditors or investors; 
(b) safeguard securities and funds in the custody or control of FICC or 
for which FICC is responsible; or (c) promote the prompt and accurate 
processing, clearance or settlement of securities transactions, FICC 
would undertake appropriate action to determine the status of the CCIT 
Member and its continued eligibility. In addition, FICC could review 
the financial responsibility and operational capability of the CCIT 
Member and/or its Controlling Management to the extent provided in the 
GSD Rules and otherwise require from the CCIT Member additional 
reporting of its financial or operational condition at such intervals 
and in such detail as FICC determines, and would make a determination 
as to whether such CCIT Member should be placed on the Watch List by 
FICC consistent with the provisions of Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 
3B (described below).
    In addition, if FICC has reason to believe that a CCIT Member may 
fail to comply with any of the GSD Rules, FICC could require the CCIT 
Member to provide FICC, within such timeframe, in such detail, and 
pursuant to such manner as FICC determines, with assurances in writing 
of a credible nature that the CCIT Member shall not, in fact, violate 
the GSD Rules. Each CCIT Member, or any applicant to become such, would 
be required to furnish to FICC such adequate assurances of the CCIT 
Member's financial responsibility and operational capability as FICC 
could at any time or from time to time deem necessary or advisable in 
order to (i) protect FICC, its Members (including CCIT Members), or its 
creditors or investors; (ii) safeguard securities and funds in the 
custody or control of FICC or for which FICC is responsible; or (iii) 
promote the prompt and accurate processing, clearance or settlement of 
securities transactions. Upon the request of a CCIT Member or applicant 
to become such, FICC could choose to confer with the CCIT Member or 
applicant before or after requiring it to furnish adequate assurances 
pursuant to this proposed GSD Rule 3B.
    Adequate assurances of financial responsibility or operational 
capability of a CCIT Member or applicant to become such, as could be 
required by FICC pursuant to proposed GSD Rule 3B, could include, but 
would not be limited to, as appropriate in the context of the CCIT 
Member's use of GSD's services: (i) Imposing restrictions or 
modifications on the CCIT Member's use of GSD's services (whether 
generally, or with respect to certain transactions); or (ii) requiring 
additional reporting by the CCIT Member of its financial or operational 
condition at such intervals and in such detail as FICC determines.
    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that in the event 
that a CCIT Member fails to satisfy the relevant requirements of any 
GSD Rules, FICC would cease to act for the CCIT Member, unless the CCIT 
Member requests that such action not be taken and FICC determines that 
it is appropriate instead to establish a time period (the 
``Noncompliance Time Period''), which would be no longer than 30 
calendar days (unless otherwise determined by FICC), during which the 
CCIT Member would be required to resume compliance with such 
requirements. In the event that the CCIT Member is unable to satisfy 
such requirements within the Noncompliance Time Period, FICC would 
cease to act for the CCIT Member. If FICC takes any cease to act action 
pursuant to this provision, it would be required to promptly file with 
its records and with the Commission a full report of such actions, and 
the reasons thereof. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in 
Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B, if FICC, in its sole discretion, 
determines that a CCIT Member's financial condition has significantly 
deteriorated during a Noncompliance Time Period, FICC could immediately 
cease to act for the CCIT Member.
    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would require that CCIT Members 
and their Joint Account Submitters, as applicable, comply with all 
applicable laws, including applicable laws relating to securities, 
taxation and money laundering, as well as global sanctions regulations 
in connection with their use of GSD's services. As part of their 
compliance with global sanctions regulations, all CCIT Members and 
their Joint Account Submitters would be prohibited from conducting any 
transaction or activity through FICC which they know to violate global 
sanctions regulations. CCIT Members subject to the jurisdiction of the 
U.S. would be required to periodically confirm that they and their 
Joint Account Submitters, as applicable, have implemented a risk-based 
program reasonably designed to comply with applicable sanctions 
regulations issued by the Office of Foreign Assets Control. Failure to 
do so in the manner and timeframes set forth by FICC from time to time 
would result in a $5,000.00 fine.
    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would also prohibit a CCIT Member 
that is an FFI Member from conducting CCIT Transactions or activity 
through FICC if such CCIT Member is not FATCA Compliant, unless such 
requirement has been explicitly waived in writing by FICC with respect 
to the specific CCIT Member. In addition, CCIT Members that are FFI 
Members would be required, as applicable under FATCA, to certify and 
periodically recertify to FICC that they are FATCA Compliant by 
providing to FICC a FATCA Certification. Failure to do so in the manner 
and timeframes set forth by FICC from time to time would result in a 
fine, unless such requirement has been explicitly waived in writing by 
FICC with respect to the specific CCIT Member. Nevertheless, no waiver 
would be issued if it would cause FICC to be obligated to withhold 
under FATCA on gross proceeds from the sale or other disposition of any 
property. A CCIT Member that is an FFI Member would also be required to 
indemnify FICC for losses, liabilities, or expenses sustained by FICC 
as a result of such CCIT Member failing to be FATCA Compliant.
    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would also provide that a CCIT 
Member and its Controlling Management's books and records, insofar as 
they relate to such CCIT Member's transactions processed through FICC, 
would be required to be open to the inspection of the duly authorized 
representatives of FICC upon reasonable prior notice and during the 
CCIT Member's or its Controlling Management's normal business hours. 
Each CCIT Member would be required to furnish to FICC all such 
information about the CCIT Member's and its Controlling Management's 
business and transactions as FICC may require; provided that (i) the 
aforesaid rights of FICC would be subject to any applicable laws, 
rules, or regulations of regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over the 
CCIT Member or its Controlling Management that relate to the 
confidentiality of records; and (ii) if the CCIT Member ceases 
membership, FICC would have no right to inspect the CCIT Member's or 
its Controlling Management's books and records or to require 
information relating to transactions wholly subsequent to the time when 
the CCIT Member ceases membership.
    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would also provide that a CCIT 
Member could be monitored for financial and/or operational factors as 
FICC deems necessary to protect FICC and its Members from undue risk. 
CCIT Members would not be assigned a rating from the Credit Risk Rating 
Matrix; however, they could be included on the Watch List at FICC's 
discretion. Placement on the Watch List would result in a more thorough 
monitoring of the CCIT Member's financial and/or

[[Page 15755]]

operational condition, as applicable, and activities by FICC. FICC 
could require CCIT Members placed on the Watch List to make more 
frequent financial disclosures, possibly including interim and/or pro 
forma reports. A CCIT Member would be placed on the Watch List if FICC 
takes any action against such CCIT Member pursuant to Section 5(f) of 
proposed GSD Rule 3B. A CCIT Member would continue to be included on 
the Watch List until the condition(s) that resulted in its placement on 
the Watch List improved to the point where the condition(s) are no 
longer present or a determination is made by FICC that close monitoring 
is no longer warranted.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 6 (Voluntary Termination)
    Section 6 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish the requirements 
regarding a CCIT Member's election to voluntarily terminate its GSD 
membership.
    A CCIT Member would be permitted to elect to terminate its 
membership by providing FICC with 10 Business Days' written notice of 
such termination; however, FICC, in its discretion, could accept such 
termination within a shorter notice period. FICC's acceptance, which 
would be no later than 10 Business Days after receipt of the written 
notice, would be evidenced by a notice to Members (including CCIT 
Members) announcing the CCIT Member's termination and the effective 
date of the termination of the CCIT Member (the ``Termination Date''). 
As of the Termination Date, a CCIT Member that terminates its 
membership in GSD would no longer be eligible or required to submit to 
FICC data on trades and would no longer be eligible to have its trade 
data submitted by a Joint Account Submitter, unless the Board 
determines otherwise in order to ensure an orderly liquidation of the 
CCIT Member's positions. Section 6 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would 
provide that a CCIT Member's voluntary termination of membership would 
not affect its obligations to FICC, or the rights of FICC, with respect 
to transactions submitted to FICC before the Termination Date.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 7 (Loss Allocation Obligations of CCIT 
Members)
    CCIT Members would only be permitted to participate in the proposed 
CCIT Service as cash lenders, and FICC would have a perfected security 
interest in each CCIT Member's underlying repo securities. In the event 
that a CCIT Member defaults or becomes insolvent, FICC would obtain and 
deliver the underlying repo securities to the Netting Member with whom 
the defaulted CCIT Member had open CCIT Transactions. As a result of 
FICC's perfected security interest, CCIT Members would not present 
market risk because FICC would not be required to take market action in 
order to obtain the underlying repo securities. In light of the 
foregoing, FICC believes it is appropriate from a risk management 
perspective not to require a Required Fund Deposit from CCIT Members.
    However, FICC does propose to establish loss allocation obligations 
for CCIT Members, and Section 7 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would set forth 
such obligations.
    In particular, Section 7 of proposed GSD Rule 3B provides that 
Section 7 of GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation), which 
covers loss allocation generally, would apply to CCIT Members as Tier 
Two Members. Section 7 of proposed GSD Rule 3B and Section 7 of GSD 
Rule 4, together, would provide that CCIT Members would be responsible 
for the total amount of loss allocated to them. With respect to CCIT 
Members with a Joint Account Submitter, loss allocation would be 
calculated at the Joint Account level and then applied pro rata to each 
CCIT Member within the Joint Account based on the trade settlement 
allocation instructions. If, at the time FICC calculates loss 
allocation, the trade settlement allocation instructions to the 
individual CCIT Member level have not yet been received by FICC, the 
CCIT Members in the Joint Account would be required to provide the 
allocation to FICC within the timeframes set by FICC in its discretion.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 8 (Obligations Under Rule 4 Regarding 
Netting Members That Participate in the CCIT Service)
    Section 8 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish the applicability 
of GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation) to Netting Members 
with respect to their CCIT Transactions.
    Section 8 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that the provisions 
of GSD Rule 4 would apply to the CCIT Service activity of Netting 
Members in the same manner that such provisions apply to Netting 
Members' GCF Repo Transaction activity.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 9 (Trade Submission and the Comparison 
System)
    Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish trade submission 
and comparison requirements for CCIT Transactions.
    With respect to trade submission, Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B 
would permit CCIT Members (whether submitting individually or through a 
Joint Account) to submit only CCIT Transactions to FICC. FICC would 
leverage its existing GCF Repo Service infrastructure and operations to 
process CCIT Transactions, subject to certain differences given the 
nature of the CCIT Transactions and certain industry conventions 
applicable to such transactions, which FICC wishes to accommodate in 
its processing. CCIT Transactions would be required to be in Generic 
CUSIP Numbers approved by FICC for the GCF Repo Service.
    Each CCIT Member would be required to maintain two accounts at the 
GCF Clearing Agent Bank(s) at which Netting Members with whom the CCIT 
Member enters into CCIT Transactions maintain accounts. CCIT Members 
acting through a Joint Account would be required to cause the Joint 
Account Submitter to maintain two accounts for the Joint Account 
activity at the GCF Clearing Agent Bank(s) at which the Netting Members 
with whom the CCIT Members enter into CCIT Transactions maintain 
accounts. One account at each such GCF Clearing Agent Bank would be 
designated for the CCIT Member's activity with FICC, and the second 
account would be designated for purposes of the committed liquidity 
facility to which the CCIT Member would be subject. This facility is 
described in Section 14 of proposed GSD Rule 3B.
    With respect to trade comparison, Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B 
would provide that the provisions of GSD Rule 5 (Comparison System) 
would apply to CCIT Transactions, subject to the following: (i) 
``Member,'' when used in GSD Rule 5 (Comparison System), would include 
a CCIT Member or a Joint Account Submitter acting on behalf of a CCIT 
Member, as applicable; (ii) with respect to Section 3 (Trade Submission 
Communication Methods) of GSD Rule 5, CCIT Transactions could only be 
submitted using the Interactive Submission Method or FICC's web 
interface; and (iii) with respect to Section 4 (Submission Size 
Alternatives) of GSD Rule 5, CCIT Transactions would be required to be 
submitted exactly as executed.
    Also with respect to trade comparison, FICC would permit CCIT 
Transactions to be submitted for either Bilateral Comparison or Locked-
In Comparison. Currently, in the GCF Repo Service (which the CCIT 
Service would be leveraging), transactions are submitted for Locked-In 
Comparison. Because institutional tri-party repo

[[Page 15756]]

transactions are typically transacted on a bilateral basis, FICC wishes 
to accommodate this convention and allow CCIT Transactions to be 
submitted for either Bilateral Comparison or Locked-In Comparison.
    Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that GSD Rule 6A 
(Bilateral Comparison) would govern the comparison of CCIT Transactions 
that are submitted for Bilateral Comparison, subject to the following:
    (i) ``Member,'' when used in GSD Rule 6A, would include a CCIT 
Member or a Joint Account Submitter acting on behalf of a CCIT Member, 
as applicable;
    (ii) with respect to Section 1 (General) of GSD Rule 6A, the 
Schedule of Required and Other Data Submission Items for GCF Repo 
Transactions would apply to CCIT Transactions. The Schedule of Required 
Match Data and the Schedule of Money Tolerances would not apply to CCIT 
Transactions. With respect to the Schedule of Required and Other Data 
Submission Items for GCF Repo Transactions, the fields requiring Broker 
information would not apply; and
    (iii) with respect to Section 2 (Submission Method Requirements) of 
GSD Rule 6A, CCIT Transactions could only be submitted using the 
Interactive Submission Method or FICC's web interface.
    Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that the following 
provisions of GSD Rule 6C (Locked-In Comparison) would govern the 
comparison of CCIT Transactions that are submitted on a Locked-In Trade 
basis: Section 1 (General), Section 2 (Authorizations of Transmission 
to and Receipt by the Corporation of Data on Locked-In Trades), the 
first sentence in Section 4 (Submission Requirements), Section 5 (GCF 
Repo Transactions), Section 7 (Reporting of Locked-In Trades), Section 
8 (Discretion to not Accept Data), Section 9 (Binding Nature of 
Comparison System Output on Locked-In Trades), Section 12 (Affirmation, 
Cancellation and Modification Requirements for Data on GCF Repo 
Transactions) and Section 13 (Timing of Comparison). For purposes of 
the application of these provisions to CCIT Transactions, CCIT 
Transactions would be treated as GCF Repo Transactions. ``Member,'' 
when used in applicable parts of GSD Rule 6C, would include a CCIT 
Member or, as applicable, a Joint Account Submitter acting on behalf of 
a CCIT Member.
    Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B states that the Schedule of GCF 
Timeframes would apply to CCIT Transactions (whether submitted for 
Bilateral Comparison or Locked-In Comparison) and CCIT Members would be 
subject to any applicable late fees (applied at the Joint Account level 
if applicable) noted in the Fee Structure for failure to meet 
applicable deadlines. CCIT Members would be subject to all consequences 
for not meeting the deadlines in the schedules noted in GSD Rule 20 
(Special Provisions for GCF Repo Transactions) in the same manner that 
such consequences apply to Netting Members.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 10 (Forward Trades)
    Section 10 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would apply to CCIT Transactions 
that are Forward Trades.
    Section 10 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that the 
provisions of GSD Rule 14 (Forward Trades) would apply to CCIT 
Transactions in the same way such provisions apply to GCF Repo 
Transactions.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 11 (Netting System and Settlement of CCIT 
Transactions)
    Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would govern the netting and 
settlement of CCIT Transactions.
    Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that GSD Rule 20 
(Special Provisions for GCF Repo Transactions) would apply to the 
netting and settlement obligations of FICC and each party to a CCIT 
Transaction in the same manner in which such provisions apply to GCF 
Repo Transactions, subject to the following: (i) When used, ``Netting 
Member'' would include a CCIT Member or, as applicable, a Joint 
Account; (ii) CCIT Members (whether acting individually or through a 
Joint Account) would always be GCF Net Funds Lenders; (iii) CCIT 
Members would not be Interbank Pledging Members; \25\ (iv) CCIT Members 
would not be initiators of requests for collateral substitutions but 
would be the recipients of such collateral substitutions; \26\ and (v) 
the CCIT Transaction activity of Netting Members would be netted with 
such Netting Members' GCF Repo Service activity for one net obligation 
per GCF Repo Service Generic CUSIP Number.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \25\ Interbank processing is not a feature of the CCIT Service 
because CCIT Members would be required to have accounts at each GCF 
Clearing Agent Bank at which Netting Members with whom the CCIT 
Members enter into CCIT Transactions maintain accounts. The net cash 
requirement for each account would be settled at the applicable 
bank, thereby eliminating the need for interbank processing.
    \26\ Because CCIT Members would be cash lenders in CCIT 
Transactions, they would not initiate collateral substitutions, as 
collateral substitution is a market practice initiated by cash 
borrowers in repo transactions.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would also provide that on each 
Business Day, CCIT Members submitting CCIT Transactions through a Joint 
Account would be required to cause their Joint Account Submitter to 
submit the trade settlement allocation with respect to trades settled 
by the Joint Account during that Business Day.
    In the event that FICC ceases to act for a CCIT Member, FICC would 
need to obtain the underlying securities collateral to avoid having to 
take market action to purchase such securities. To address this 
concern, Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that each 
CCIT Member grants to FICC a security interest in the underlying 
securities as security for the CCIT Member's performance of its 
obligations under each CCIT Transaction. Section 11 of proposed GSD 
Rule 3B would further provide that in the event a CCIT Transaction were 
re-characterized as a loan, the securities delivered to the CCIT Member 
would be deemed pledged to such Member as security for the performance 
of FICC's obligations. In such circumstances, FICC would not be 
considered to have a security interest in the securities but as owning 
the securities. In addition, Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would 
provide that if FICC ceases to act for a CCIT Member, FICC could 
instruct the relevant GCF Clearing Agent Bank to deliver to FICC the 
Eligible Securities that the CCIT Member is obligated to return to FICC 
against payment by FICC of the Contract Value.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 12 (Compared Trades)
    Section 12 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish FICC's guaranty 
of settlement of CCIT Transactions.
    Section 12 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that GSD Rule 11B 
(Guaranty of Settlement) would apply to CCIT Transactions that are 
Compared Trades.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 13 (Funds-Only Settlement)
    Section 13 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish the funds-only 
settlement obligations that would apply to CCIT Members and to Netting 
Members that are parties to CCIT Transactions.
    FICC proposes that CCIT Members would have Funds-Only Settlement 
Amount obligations as set forth in GSD Rule 13 (Funds-Only Settlement), 
and that GSD Rule 13 would apply in its entirety to CCIT Members in the 
same manner as it applies to Netting

[[Page 15757]]

Members, except that only the following components of Section 1 
(General) of GSD Rule 13 would apply to CCIT Members: (i) The Invoice 
Amount,\27\ and (ii) the Miscellaneous Adjustment Amount.\28\ FICC 
proposes to not collect/pay the remaining funds-only settlement 
components included in Section 1 of GSD Rule 13 from/to CCIT Members in 
order to align with current market practice for institutional cash 
lenders in the tri-party repo market. Such modified approach to the 
funds-only settlement process would be appropriate for FICC to take 
with respect to CCIT Members in light of the fact that no market action 
would be required by FICC in the event of a CCIT Member's default due 
to the perfected security interest FICC would have in such CCIT 
Member's underlying repo securities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \27\ Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the term ``Invoice Amount'' 
means ``all fee amounts due and owing from a Netting Member to the 
Corporation on a particular Business Day.'' GSD Rule 1, Definitions. 
This filing would amend this definition to include CCIT Members.
    \28\ Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the ``Miscellaneous Adjustment 
Amount'' means ``the net total of all miscellaneous funds-only 
amounts that, on a particular Business Day, are required to be paid 
by a Netting Member to the Corporation and/or are entitled to be 
collected by a Member from the Corporation.'' GSD Rule 1, 
Definitions. This filing would amend this definition to include CCIT 
Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For Netting Members that are parties to CCIT Transactions, FICC 
proposes that the Invoice Amount, the Miscellaneous Adjustment Amount, 
and the Transaction Adjustment Payment components of Section 1 of GSD 
Rule 13 would apply (inclusive of their CCIT Transactions) in the same 
manner that such components are currently applied to their GSD funds-
only settlement obligations.
    However, the GCF Interest Rate Mark and Interest Rate Mark 
components of Section 1 of GSD Rule 13 would apply in a different 
manner with respect to Netting Members' CCIT Transactions than such 
components are currently applied to their GSD funds-only settlement 
obligations. Specifically, if the GCF Interest Rate Mark funds-only 
settlement component (for a CCIT Transaction for which the Start Leg 
has settled) or the Interest Rate Mark funds-only settlement component 
(for a CCIT Transaction that is a Forward Trade, during such CCIT 
Transaction's Forward-Starting Period) result in a debit to the Netting 
Member, such debit amount would be collected and held by FICC overnight 
and then returned to the Netting Member the following day in a credit 
for the same amount, plus a use of funds amount (Interest Rate Market 
Adjustment Payment). FICC proposes to collect and hold debit amounts 
reflecting Netting Members' GCF Interest Rate Mark or Interest Rate 
Mark, as applicable, overnight to mitigate the interest rate risk that 
FICC faces from a Netting Member's default with respect to its CCIT 
Transactions. However, if the GCF Interest Rate Mark or the Interest 
Rate Mark component, as applicable, results in a credit to a Netting 
Member, the Netting Member would not be paid the credit because the 
related debit would not be collected from the CCIT Member for the 
reasons described above.
    In addition, FICC proposes to apply a new funds-only settlement 
component to CCIT Transactions, which would be referred to as ``CCIT 
Daily Repo Interest.'' CCIT Daily Repo Interest would reflect the daily 
interest earned on a CCIT Transaction and would be collected by FICC on 
each Business Day during the course of a CCIT Transaction from the cash 
borrowing Netting Member party to a CCIT Transaction (other than on the 
Actual Settlement Date of the CCIT Transactions on which it would be 
treated as a Transaction Adjustment Payment) and paid through by FICC 
on the same day to the cash lending CCIT Member as part of the funds-
only settlement process, unless the parties enter into a negative rate 
CCIT Transaction, in which case the debits and credits would be 
reversed. It should be noted that a Netting Member would not receive 
any use of funds amount credit from FICC on any CCIT Daily Repo 
Interest collected from such Netting Member during the course of a CCIT 
Transaction because the related debit would not be collected from the 
CCIT Member in order to align with current market practice for 
institutional cash lenders in the tri-party repo market.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 14 (Liquidity Requirements of CCIT 
Members)
    Section 14 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish a rules-based 
committed liquidity facility for CCIT Members.
    The September 1996 Securities Industry and Financial Markets 
Association Master Repurchase Agreement (without the referenced 
annexes) (the ``SIFMA MRA'') would be incorporated by reference into 
the GSD Rules as a master repurchase agreement between FICC as seller 
and each CCIT Member as buyer (the ``CCIT MRA'').
    The CCIT MRA could be invoked by FICC in the event that FICC ceases 
to act for a Netting Member that engaged in CCIT Transactions (the 
``Defaulting Member''), and would require CCIT Members that have open 
trades with the Defaulting Member to enter into repo transactions 
subject to the CCIT MRA (each, a ``CCIT MRA Transaction''). Only CCIT 
Members that have outstanding CCIT Transactions with the Defaulting 
Member would be required to enter into CCIT MRA Transactions, and the 
aggregate total purchase price of a CCIT Member's CCIT MRA Transactions 
would be limited to no more than the aggregate total principal dollar 
amount of such CCIT Member's outstanding CCIT Transactions with the 
Defaulting Member. The securities posted to the CCIT Members under CCIT 
MRA Transactions would have a market value of 102 percent of the 
aggregate purchase price, and the pricing rate in respect of each CCIT 
MRA Transaction would be the rate published on FICC's Web site at the 
time that FICC initiates such CCIT MRA Transaction, corresponding to: 
(A) U.S. Treasury 30-year maturity (CUSIP: 371487AE9) if the underlying 
securities are U.S. Treasury securities; (B) Non-Mortgage Backed U.S. 
Agency Securities (CUSIP: 371487AH2) if the underlying securities are 
non-mortgage-backed U.S. agency securities; or (C) Fannie Mae and 
Freddie Mac Fixed Rate MBS (CUSIP: 371487AL3) if the underlying 
securities are mortgage-backed securities, or, if the relevant 
foregoing rate is unavailable, a rate that FICC reasonably determines 
approximates the average daily interest rate paid by a seller of the 
underlying securities under a cleared repo transaction.
    CCIT MRA Transactions would be terminable only by demand of FICC, 
except in the following circumstances: (i) A Corporation Default occurs 
during the term of a CCIT MRA Transaction; or (ii) if FICC is not able 
to settle a CCIT MRA Transaction by (x) the 30th calendar day following 
the entry into such CCIT MRA Transaction where the underlying 
securities are non-mortgage-backed U.S. agency securities or U.S. 
Treasury securities, or (y) the 60th calendar day following the entry 
into such CCIT MRA Transaction where the underlying securities are 
mortgage-backed securities (any such day, a ``CCIT MRA Termination 
Date''). In either of the aforementioned circumstances, the affected 
CCIT Member would have the right to terminate the CCIT MRA Transaction 
and sell the underlying securities.
    Section 14 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would also make clear that all 
delivery obligations with respect to an original CCIT Transaction would 
be deemed satisfied by operation of Section 14, and settlement of any 
original CCIT Transaction between FICC and any CCIT

[[Page 15758]]

Member would be final, notwithstanding that the relevant Eligible 
Securities are not required to be delivered to FICC in connection with 
such original CCIT Transaction by the CCIT Member that was a buyer in 
the original CCIT Transaction (such delivery being netted against 
delivery to the buyer under the CCIT MRA).
    In addition to the above, Section 14 of proposed GSD Rule 3B also 
provides for uncommitted liquidity repurchase transactions between each 
CCIT Member as Buyer and FICC as Seller under the SIFMA MRA that would 
also be incorporated by reference in the GSD Rules.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 15 (Restrictions on Access to Services by 
a CCIT Member, Insolvency of a CCIT Member and Wind-Down of a CCIT 
Member)
    Section 15 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would govern (i) the rights of 
FICC to restrict a CCIT Member's access to its services, (ii) FICC's 
rights in the event of an insolvency of a CCIT Member, and (iii) the 
winding down of a CCIT Member's CCIT activity.
    Section 15 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that the 
provisions of GSD Rule 21 (Restrictions on Access to Services), GSD 
Rule 21A (Wind-Down of a Netting Member) and GSD Rule 22 (Insolvency of 
a Member) would apply to CCIT Members in the same manner as such 
provisions apply to Netting Members.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 16 (Procedures for When the Corporation 
Ceases To Act for a CCIT Member)
    Section 16 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish FICC's 
procedures for when it ceases to act for a CCIT Member.
    Section 16 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that GSD Rule 22A 
(Procedures for When the Corporation Ceases to Act) would apply when 
FICC ceases to act for a CCIT Member in the same manner as such rule 
applies to Netting Members, except that with respect to Section 2(b) of 
GSD Rule 22A, the CCIT Member for whom FICC has ceased to act would be 
required to return each Eligible Security that the CCIT Member is 
obligated to return to FICC against payment by FICC of the Contract 
Value.
Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 17 (Other Applicable Rules, Schedules, 
Interpretations and Statements)
    Section 17 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would establish certain other 
GSD Rules as being applicable to CCIT Members in the same manner that 
such rules apply to Netting Members.
    Section 17 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that GSD Rule 1 
(Definitions), GSD Rule 22B (Corporation Default), proposed GSD Rule 
22C (Interpretation in Relation to the Federal Deposit Insurance 
Corporation Act of 1991), GSD Rule 23 (Fine Payments), GSD Rule 25 
(Bills Rendered), GSD Rule 27 (Admission to Premises of the 
Corporation, Powers of Attorney, Etc.), GSD Rule 28 (Forms), GSD Rule 
29 (Release of Clearing Data), GSD Rule 31 (Distribution Facilities), 
GSD Rule 32 (Signatures), GSD Rule 33 (Procedures), GSD Rule 34 
(Insurance), GSD Rule 35 (Financial Reports), GSD Rule 36 (Rule 
Changes), GSD Rule 37 (Hearing Procedures), GSD Rule 38 (Governing Law 
and Captions), GSD Rule 39 (Limitations of Liability), GSD Rule 40 
(General Provisions), GSD Rule 41 (Cross-Guaranty Agreements), GSD Rule 
42 (Suspension of Rules), GSD Rule 44 (Action by the Corporation), GSD 
Rule 45 (Notices), GSD Rule 46 (Interpretation of Terms), GSD Rule 47 
(Interpretation of Rules) and GSD Rule 48 (Disciplinary Proceedings) 
would apply to CCIT Members in the same manner that such rules apply to 
Netting Members.
    Section 17 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that CCIT Members 
would be Voluntary Purchaser Participants within the meaning of the 
Shareholders Agreement of DTCC, dated as of November 4, 1999, as 
heretofore or hereafter amended and restated.\29\ In addition, Section 
17 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide that all schedules cited in or 
pertaining to the GSD Rules which are cited in proposed GSD Rule 3B 
would apply to CCIT Members and that the Statements of Policy or 
Interpretation contained in the GSD Rules as applicable to the CCIT 
Service would also be applicable to CCIT Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ GSD Rule 49, DTCC Shareholders Agreement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

E. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation)

    The proposed changes to GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss 
Allocation) would provide that CCIT Members would be treated as Tier 
Two Members for purposes of default loss allocation.
    Unlike Tier One Netting Members, which are subject to default loss 
mutualization, a Tier Two Member is only subject to loss allocation as 
a result of the default of a Netting Member with whom it had open FICC-
cleared transactions at the time of such Netting Member's default. FICC 
assesses Tier Two Members ratably based upon their open trading 
activity with the Defaulting Member that resulted in a loss. Tier Two 
Members whose trades with the Defaulting Member result in a bilateral 
liquidation profit are not allocated any portion of a Remaining Loss.
    In light of the fact that a CCIT Member would only provide 
liquidity as a cash lender in the proposed CCIT Service and would not 
present market risk to FICC due to the perfected security interest FICC 
would have in such CCIT Member's underlying repo securities, FICC 
believes it is appropriate to treat CCIT Members as Tier Two Members 
and subject them to default loss allocation obligations with respect to 
the default of a Netting Member with whom they had open CCIT 
Transactions at the time of such Netting Member's default, but not loss 
mutualization obligations as is required for Tier One Netting Members 
as described above. Specifically, the proposed changes to GSD Rule 4 
would provide that loss would be assessed against CCIT Members as Tier 
Two Members ratably based upon a percentage of loss attributable to 
each CCIT Member's specific Generic CUSIP Number that it had open with 
the Defaulting Member.
    Conforming changes would also be made to GSD Rule 4 to refer to the 
defined term ``Tier Two Member'' (previously referred to in the GSD 
Rules as a ``Tier Two Netting Member''), which defined term would be 
revised by this filing to include a CCIT Member.

F. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 5 (Comparison System)

    Conforming changes would be made to GSD Rule 5 (Comparison System) 
to reference obligations between a Netting Member and a CCIT Member (or 
Joint Account, as applicable) with respect to novation.

G. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 22C (Interpretation in Relation to the 
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Act of 1991)

    Conforming changes would be made to GSD Rule 22C, formerly GSD Rule 
22B Section (c), in order to establish that any actions taken under 
Section 11(e) of proposed GSD Rule 3B constitute remedies under a 
``security agreement or arrangement or other credit enhancement.'' \30\
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    \30\ Certain other proposed changes to GSD Rule 22B unrelated to 
the establishment of the proposed CCIT Service are described below 
in Item II(A)1(iv).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

H. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 24 (Charges for Services Rendered)

    Conforming changes would be made to GSD Rule 24 (Charges for 
Services

[[Page 15759]]

Rendered) to provide that CCIT Members would be responsible for all 
fees pertaining to their CCIT Member activity as set forth in the Fee 
Structure. Such fees would be applied at the Joint Account level where 
applicable.

I. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 30 (Lists to be Maintained)

    Conforming changes would be made to GSD Rule 30 (Lists to be 
Maintained) to reflect that FICC would maintain lists of all CCIT 
Members (and their Joint Account Submitters, as applicable) and that 
such lists would be made available to Members upon request.

J. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 49 (DTCC Shareholders Agreement)

    The proposed changes to Section 3 of GSD Rule 49 (DTCC Shareholders 
Agreement) would provide that all Tier Two Members, including CCIT 
Members and Netting Members whose membership type has been designated 
as a ``Tier Two Member'' type by FICC pursuant to GSD Rule 2A (Initial 
Membership Requirements), are Voluntary Purchaser Participants.
(iii) Impact of the Proposed CCIT Service on Various Persons
    The proposed CCIT Service would be voluntary. Institutional cash 
lenders that wish to become CCIT Members and Netting Members that wish 
to participate in the proposed CCIT Service would have an opportunity 
to review the proposed rule change and determine if they would like to 
participate. Choosing to participate would make these entities subject 
to all of the rule changes that would be applicable to the proposed 
CCIT Service as described below.
    The proposed CCIT Service would affect institutional cash lenders 
that choose to become CCIT Members because it would impose various 
requirements on them. These requirements include, but are not limited 
to, the following sections of proposed GSD Rule 3B: (1) Eligibility and 
initial application requirements as specified in Sections 1, 2, 3 and 
4; (2) on-going membership requirements as specified in Section 5; (3) 
loss allocation requirements as specified in Section 7; (4) trade 
submission requirements as specified in Section 9; (5) netting and 
settlement requirements as specified in Section 11; (6) funds-only 
settlement requirements as specified in Section 13; and (7) liquidity 
requirements in the event of a default of a Netting Member with whom 
such CCIT Member has traded as specified in Section 14.
    Specific details on the requirements and the manner in which the 
proposed CCIT Service would affect institutional cash lenders that 
choose to become CCIT Members can be found above in Section (ii)--
Detailed Description of the Proposed Rule Changes Related to the 
Proposed CCIT Service.
    The proposed CCIT Service would affect Netting Members that choose 
to participate in the service because it would impose various 
requirements on them. These requirements include, but are not limited 
to, the funds-only settlement requirements as specified in Section 13 
of proposed GSD Rule 3B.
    Specific details on these requirements and the manner in which the 
proposed CCIT Service would affect Netting Members that choose to 
participate in the proposed CCIT Service are described above in Section 
(ii)--Detailed Description of the Proposed Rule Changes Related to the 
Proposed CCIT Service.
(iv) Other Proposed Rule Changes
    This filing contains proposed rule changes that are in addition to 
the ones related to the establishment of the proposed CCIT Service. The 
proposed rule changes that are not related to the proposed CCIT Service 
would provide specificity, clarity and additional transparency to the 
GSD Rules as described below.

A. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 2A (Initial Membership Requirements)

    Section 3 of GSD Rule 2A governs the admission criteria and 
membership qualifications and standards for Comparison-Only Members.
    FICC is proposing to amend Section 3(a) of GSD Rule 2A because FICC 
interprets this Section as applying specifically to the operational 
capability requirement for applicants to become Comparison-Only 
Members, but the existing rule text is more broadly written. In order 
to align the rule text with FICC's interpretation of the requirement of 
this Section, FICC is proposing to amend the rule text to provide that 
it applies only with respect to the operational capability requirement 
for applicants that wish to become Comparison-Only Members.\31\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ The operational capability requirement is also applicable 
to applicants to become Netting Members, pursuant to GSD Rule 2A, 
Section 4. GSD Rule 2A, Initial Membership Requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 3 (Ongoing Membership Requirements)

    GSD Rule 3 governs ongoing standards for Members.\32\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \32\ Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the term ``Member'' means a 
``Comparison-Only Member'' or a ``Netting Member.'' The term 
``Member'' also includes a Sponsoring Member in its capacity as a 
Sponsoring Member and a Sponsored Member, each to the extent 
specified in GSD Rule 3A. GSD Rule 1, Definitions. This filing would 
amend this definition to include CCIT Members to the extent 
specified in proposed GSD Rule 3B.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 7 of GSD Rule 3 relates to a Member's ongoing obligation to 
inform FICC, both orally and in writing, if it is no longer in 
compliance with any of the relevant qualifications. This includes, but 
is not limited to, a Member's ongoing obligation to notify FICC within 
two business days of learning of an investigation or proceeding to 
which it is or is becoming the subject of that would cause the Member 
to fall out of compliance with any of the relevant qualifications and 
standards for membership set forth in GSD Rules 2, 2A and 3. FICC is 
proposing to change the rule text in order clarify that this obligation 
to notify FICC arises at the point in time that such Member learns that 
an investigation or proceeding would cause it to fall out of compliance 
(and not before such time). FICC believes that the proposed change 
provides Members with clarity on the point in time at which a Member is 
required to notify FICC. Certain other conforming and typographical 
changes would also be made to this Section.
    Section 10 of GSD Rule 3 provides that a Member's books and 
records, insofar as they relate to such Member's transactions processed 
through FICC, would be required to be open to the inspection of the 
duly authorized representatives of FICC in accordance with the 
provisions of this Section. In light of the fact that Registered 
Investment Companies are permitted to be Netting Members under GSD Rule 
3, and Registered Investment Company trading activity is typically 
controlled by a separate investment adviser, FICC proposes to amend 
Section 10 to require that, in addition to having access to the books 
and records of the Registered Investment Company Netting Member itself 
(as is required under current GSD Rule 3), that FICC also have access 
to the books and records of the Controlling Management of a Registered 
Investment Company Netting Member in accordance with the provisions of 
this Section.
    Section 13 of GSD Rule 3 governs Comparison-Only Members' and 
Netting Members', as applicable, election to terminate their GSD 
membership. Currently, this rule states that a Comparison-Only Member's 
or Netting Member's, as applicable, request to terminate its GSD 
membership will not be effective until accepted by FICC. Because the 
existing rule is open-ended with respect to FICC's duty to accept such 
Member's request to terminate its

[[Page 15760]]

membership and such open-endedness could create uncertainty for a 
Member that wishes to terminate its GSD membership as to when such 
termination will be effective, FICC is proposing to amend this section 
to provide that a Member's written notice of its termination would not 
be effective until accepted by FICC, which acceptance could be no later 
than 10 Business Days after the receipt of the written notice from such 
Member.

C. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation)

    Section 5 of GSD Rule 4 governs FICC's use of Clearing Fund 
deposits. FICC proposes to correct an out-of-date cross-reference and 
make a typographical correction to this section.

D. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 20 (Special Provisions For GCF Repo 
Transactions) and the Schedule of GCF Timeframes

    Section 3 of GSD Rule 20 governs FICC's collateral allocation 
requirements for each Netting Member in a GCF Net Funds Borrower 
Position or GCF Net Funds Lender Position.
    FICC proposes to amend Section 3 of GSD Rule 20 to require that all 
GCF Repo Transactions be fully collateralized at the time established 
by FICC in the Schedule of GCF Timeframes,\33\ and to amend the 
Schedule of GCF Timeframes to establish 9:00 New York Time as the 
deadline for satisfaction of such requirement. FICC also proposes to 
amend Section 3 of GSD Rule 20 to prohibit a Member that receives 
collateral in the GCF Repo process (i.e., a Member with a Collateral 
Allocation Entitlement) from withdrawing the securities or cash 
collateral that such Member receives.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \33\ The Schedule of GCF Timeframes is an appendix to the GSD 
Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

E. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 22B (Corporation Default)

    GSD Rule 22B describes specific events that would cause a 
Corporation Default \34\ and the effect of this default on Transactions 
that have been submitted to FICC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ Subsection (b) of GSD Rule 22B describes the events that 
would cause FICC to be in default to its Members. GSD Rule 22B, 
Corporation Default.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    FICC proposes to amend GSD Rule 22B to specify the steps that 
Members would need to take in the event of a Corporation Default. The 
proposed rule changes to subsection (a) of GSD Rule 22B would state 
that upon the immediate termination of the open Transactions between 
Members that have been novated to FICC, such Members would be required 
to promptly take market action to close out such positions. Each Member 
would then report the results of the market action to the Board. FICC 
believes that the proposed change would be helpful to Members and would 
promote clarity and transparency with respect to the process 
surrounding a Corporation Default.

F. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 35 (Financial Reports)

    FICC proposes to amend GSD Rule 35 (Financial Reports) to add a 
provision to reflect FICC's current practice of having its independent 
public accountants conduct an annual study and evaluation of FICC's 
system of internal accounting controls with respect to the safeguarding 
of participants' assets, prompt and accurate clearance and settlement 
of securities transactions, and the reliability of related records. 
Such study and evaluation is conducted in accordance with the standards 
established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants 
and is made available to all Members within a reasonable time upon 
receipt from FICC's independent accountants.
2. Statutory Basis
    Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires, in part, that the GSD 
Rules be designed to (i) ``promote the prompt and accurate clearance 
and settlement of securities transactions'' \35\ and (ii) ``remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a national system for the 
prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities 
transactions, and, in general, to protect investors and the public 
interest.'' \36\ By expanding the availability of GSD's infrastructure 
to institutional cash lenders, FICC believes that the proposed rule 
change would help to safeguard the tri-party repo market, as the 
proposed rule change to establish the proposed CCIT Service would (i) 
decrease settlement and operational risk (by making a greater number of 
transactions eligible to be netted and subject to guaranteed 
settlement, novation, and independent risk management through FICC), 
(ii) lower the risk of liquidity drain in the tri-party repo market 
(through FICC's guaranty of completion of settlement for a greater 
number of eligible tri-party repo transactions), and (iii) protect 
against fire sale risk (through FICC's ability to centralize and 
control the liquidation of a greater portion of a failed counterparty's 
portfolio). By decreasing settlement and operational risk, FICC 
believes the proposed rule change would ``promote the prompt and 
accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions'' and 
``remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a national system 
for the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities 
transactions'' consistent with the requirements of the Act, in 
particular Section 17A(b)(3)(F), cited above. By lowering the risk of 
liquidity drain in the tri-party repo market and protecting against 
fire sale risk, FICC believes the proposed rule change would ``protect 
investors and the public interest,'' consistent with the requirements 
of the Act, in particular Section 17A(b)(3)(F), cited above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \35\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
    \36\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires, in part, that the GSD 
Rules be designed to ``assure the safeguarding of securities and funds 
which are in the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which 
it is responsible.''\37\ By providing for sufficient liquidity 
resources for FICC to settle the obligations of a CCIT Member's 
defaulted Netting Member pre-novation counterparty in the form of the 
CCIT MRA and by protecting FICC from market risk in the event of a CCIT 
Member's default in the form of the perfected security interest in 
FICC's favor in each CCIT Member's underlying repo securities, the 
proposed CCIT Service would provide for prudent risk management of CCIT 
Transactions and CCIT Members by FICC and would contribute to FICC's 
financial stability. Therefore, FICC believes the proposed rule change 
would ``assure the safeguarding of securities and funds which are in 
the custody or control of the clearing agency or for which it is 
responsible,'' consistent with the requirements of the Act, in 
particular Section 17A(b)(3)(F), cited above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \37\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 17A(b)(3)(G) of the Act requires that the GSD Rules 
``provide that . . . [the clearing agency's] participants shall be 
appropriately disciplined for violation of any provision of the rules 
of the clearing agency by expulsion, suspension, limitation of 
activities, functions, and operations, fine, censure, or any other 
fitting sanction.'' \38\ Section 17A(b)(3)(H) of the Act requires, in 
part, that the GSD Rules ``provide a fair procedure with respect to the 
disciplining of participants, the denial of participation to any person 
seeking participation therein, and the prohibition or limitation by the 
clearing agency of any person with respect to access to services

[[Page 15761]]

offered by the clearing agency.'' \39\ By subjecting CCIT Members, and 
applicants that wish to become CCIT Members, to comparable admission 
requirements \40\ and the same disciplinary requirements (and related 
due process procedures) as those applicable to Netting Members, and 
applicants that wish to become Netting Members, the proposed CCIT 
Service would establish an appropriate framework for the admission and 
disciplining of CCIT Members. Such framework for the admission and 
disciplining of CCIT Members would be appropriate in light of the fact 
that CCIT Members would enjoy rights and privileges vis-[agrave]-vis 
FICC that are similar to those rights and privileges enjoyed by Netting 
Members. Therefore, FICC believes the proposed rule change would 
``provide that . . . its participants shall be appropriately 
disciplined for violation of any provision of the rules of the clearing 
agency by expulsion, suspension, limitation of activities, functions, 
and operations, fine, censure, or any other fitting sanction,'' and 
also ``provide a fair procedure with respect to the disciplining of 
participants, the denial of participation to any person seeking 
participation therein, and the prohibition or limitation by the 
clearing agency of any person with respect to access to services 
offered by the clearing agency,'' consistent with the requirements of 
the Act, in particular Sections 17A(b)(3)(G) and 17A(b)(3)(H), cited 
above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \38\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(G).
    \39\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(H).
    \40\ There would be certain differences between the admission 
requirements applicable to CCIT Members under proposed GSD Rule 3B 
and those applicable to Netting Members under GSD Rule 2A. For 
example, under proposed GSD Rule 3B, FICC proposes to require that 
CCIT Member applicants provide certain opinions of counsel in 
connection with their applications to become CCIT Members (as 
described above) to which Netting Member applicants are not subject. 
In addition, CCIT Member applicants would not be subject to the same 
requirements regarding business history as Netting Member applicants 
are subject to.
    FICC believes that these differences in the admission 
requirements between CCIT Member applicants and Netting Member 
applicants are appropriate and consistent with the requirements of 
the Act (in particular Section 17A(b)(3)(H), cited above), in light 
of the differences between the proposed CCIT Service and services 
available to Netting Members.
    With respect to the opinion of counsel requirements for CCIT 
Member applicants, because FICC is anticipating that many of the 
firms that would apply to become CCIT Members would be of legal 
entity types that are not otherwise eligible to become Netting 
Members, FICC believes the opinion of counsel requirements are 
necessary in order to establish an appropriate framework for the 
admission of CCIT Members because they ensure that FICC is able to 
obtain the same level of legal comfort with respect to its rights 
vis-[agrave]-vis CCIT Members as it has with respect to its Netting 
Members. With respect to the business history requirements, FICC 
believes that it is not necessary to establish the same requirements 
for CCIT Members as it has for Netting Members because CCIT Members 
do not present FICC with the credit and market risk exposure that 
Netting Members do in light of the fact that CCIT Members (i) would 
only be allowed to lend cash into GSD and (ii) would be required to 
grant FICC an enforceable and perfected security interest in the 
securities collateral posted to them under CCIT Transactions, which 
FICC would be able to foreclose upon in the event of a CCIT Member's 
default in order to complete settlement without having to take 
market action.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposal is also consistent with Rules 17Ad-22(d)(2) and 
(d)(9), promulgated under the Act. Rule 17Ad-22(d)(2) requires, in 
part, that FICC establish, implement, maintain and enforce written 
policies and procedures reasonably designed to ``require participants 
to have sufficient financial resources and robust operational capacity 
to meet obligations arising from participation in the clearing 
agency.'' \41\ Rule 17Ad-22(d)(9) requires that FICC establish, 
implement, maintain and enforce written policies and procedures 
reasonably designed to ``provide market participants with sufficient 
information for them to identify and evaluate the risks and costs 
associated with using its services.'' \42\ In connection with the 
establishment of the proposed CCIT Service, FICC would make certain 
modifications to the GSD Rules (as described above) in order to create 
the requirements that would be applicable to CCIT Members, including 
initial and on-going financial responsibility and operational capacity 
requirements, as well as the requirements that would be applicable to 
Netting Members with respect to their participation in the proposed 
CCIT Service. If approved, the requirements applicable to the proposed 
CCIT Service would become part of the GSD Rules, which are publicly 
available on The Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation's Web site 
(www.dtcc.com), and market participants would be able to review them in 
connection with their evaluation of potential participation in the 
proposed CCIT Service. Therefore, FICC believes the proposed rule 
change would ``require participants to have sufficient financial 
resources and robust operational capacity to meet obligations arising 
from participation in the clearing agency'' and ``provide market 
participants with sufficient information for them to identify and 
evaluate the risks and costs associated with using its services,'' 
consistent with the requirements of Rules 17Ad-22(d)(2) and (d)(9), 
cited above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \41\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(2).
    \42\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(d)(9).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    As stated above, Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act requires, in part, 
that the GSD Rules be designed to (i) ``promote the prompt and accurate 
clearance and settlement of securities transactions'' \43\ and (ii) 
``remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a national system 
for the prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities 
transactions.'' \44\ By providing specificity, clarity and additional 
transparency to the GSD Rules, the proposed rule changes to Section 
3(a) of GSD Rule 2A (Initial Membership Requirements), Sections 7, 10 
and 13 of GSD Rule 3 (Ongoing Membership Requirements), Section 5 of 
GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation), Section 3 of GSD Rule 
20 (Special Provisions for GCF Repo Transactions) and the Schedule of 
GCF Timeframes, Subsection (a) of GSD Rule 22B (Corporation Default), 
and GSD Rule 35 (Financial Reports) that are unrelated to the proposed 
CCIT Service, would provide Members with a better understanding of the 
GSD Rules, making errors in the performance of their responsibilities 
to FICC less likely to occur and thereby ensuring that FICC's clearing 
and settlement system works efficiently. Therefore, FICC believes the 
proposed rule change would ``promote the prompt and accurate clearance 
and settlement of securities transactions'' by FICC and also ``remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a national system for the 
prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities 
transactions,'' consistent with the requirements of the Act, in 
particular Section 17A(b)(3)(F), cited above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \43\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
    \44\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition

    FICC believes that the proposed rule change to establish the 
proposed CCIT Service would promote competition by increasing the types 
of entities that may participate in FICC and therefore permit more 
market participants to utilize FICC's services.
    At the same time, the proposed rule change may impose a burden on 
competition by limiting participation in the proposed CCIT Service to 
institutional cash lenders and Netting Members that are eligible to 
participate in the service. However, FICC believes any burden on 
competition that may result from the proposed rule change would not be 
significant and would be necessary and appropriate in furtherance of 
the purposes of the Act, as permitted by Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of

[[Page 15762]]

the Act,\45\ for the reasons described below.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \45\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(I).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    First, although the proposal would limit the legal entities that 
would be eligible to participate in the proposed CCIT Service as CCIT 
Members to non-RICs, and this limitation may impact RICs by excluding 
them from being able to novate their tri-party repo lending activity in 
GCF Repo eligible asset classes to FICC (and avail themselves of the 
commensurate benefits described in Section (i)--Background on the 
Proposed CCIT Service above), FICC believes that any related burden on 
competition would be necessary and appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act in light of the fact that the legal ability of RICs 
to participate in the proposed CCIT Service is uncertain in light of 
the regulatory requirements applicable to them under the Investment 
Company Act of 1940 (including, for example, liquid asset requirements 
and counterparty diversification requirements), and therefore it is 
necessary and appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act to 
exclude them, at this time, from the proposed CCIT Service until such 
legal uncertainty can be resolved. Moreover, FICC believes any related 
burden on competition would not be significant because, as described in 
Section (iii)--Impact of the Proposed CCIT Service on Various Persons 
above, the proposed CCIT Service would be voluntary and would not 
restrict the ability of RICs to enter into tri-party repo transactions 
with Netting Members in GCF Repo eligible asset classes outside of GSD.
    Second, although the proposal would limit participation in the 
proposed CCIT Service as CCIT Members to legal entities that are able 
to satisfy the eligibility requirements specified in proposed GSD Rule 
3B, and this limitation may impact institutional cash lenders that are 
unable to satisfy such eligibility requirements by excluding them from 
being able to novate their tri-party repo lending activity in GCF Repo 
eligible asset classes to FICC (and avail themselves of the 
commensurate benefits described in Section (i)--Background on the 
Proposed CCIT Service above), FICC believes that any related burden on 
competition would be necessary and appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act in light of the fact that such eligibility 
requirements are designed to allow FICC to prudently manage the risks 
associated with CCIT Members' participation in the proposed CCIT 
Service. For example, the proposed minimum Net Asset requirements of 
$100 million or more and credit monitoring requirements for CCIT 
Members included in the proposed GSD Rule 3B are designed to allow FICC 
to manage the credit risk associated with CCIT Members' participation 
in the proposed CCIT Service. The requirement that CCIT Members grant 
FICC an enforceable and perfected security interest in the securities 
collateral posted to them under CCIT Transactions is designed to allow 
FICC to manage the market risk associated with CCIT Members' 
participation in the proposed CCIT Service. Moreover, the requirement 
that CCIT Members provide FICC with a committed liquidity facility in 
the event FICC ceases to act for a Netting Member with whom they have 
open CCIT Transactions is designed to allow FICC to manage the 
liquidity risk associated with CCIT Members' participation in the 
proposed CCIT Service. Furthermore, FICC believes any related burden on 
competition would not be significant because, as described in Section 
(iii)--Impact of the Proposed CCIT Service on Various Persons above and 
in the preceding paragraph, the proposed CCIT Service would be 
voluntary and would not restrict the ability of institutional cash 
lenders to enter into tri-party repo transactions with Netting Members 
in GCF Repo eligible asset classes outside of GSD.
    Third, although the proposal would limit participation in the 
proposed CCIT Service to Netting Members that are participants in the 
GCF Repo Service, and this limitation may impact Netting Members that 
do not participate in the GCF Repo Service by excluding them from being 
able to novate their institutional tri-party repo borrowing activity in 
GCF Repo eligible asset classes to FICC (and avail themselves of the 
commensurate benefits described in Section (i)--Background on the 
Proposed CCIT Service above), FICC believes that any related burden on 
competition is necessary and appropriate in furtherance of the purposes 
of the Act in light of the fact that all Netting Members that fulfill 
the application requirements, including but not limited to completing 
the necessary documentation, are eligible to become GCF Repo 
participants and would therefore be eligible to participate in the 
proposed CCIT Service. Moreover, FICC believes any related burden on 
competition would not be significant because, as described in Section 
(iii)--Impact of the Proposed CCIT Service on Various Persons above and 
in the preceding paragraphs, participation in the proposed CCIT Service 
would be voluntary and would not restrict the ability of Netting 
Members to enter into tri-party repo borrowing transactions with 
institutional counterparties in GCF Repo eligible asset classes outside 
of GSD.
    FICC believes that the proposed changes to Section 3(a) of GSD Rule 
2A (Initial Membership Requirements), Sections 7, 10 and 13 of GSD Rule 
3 (Ongoing Membership Requirements), Section 5 of GSD Rule 4 (Clearing 
Fund and Loss Allocation), Section 3 of GSD Rule 20 (Special Provisions 
for GCF Repo Transactions) and the Schedule of GCF Timeframes, 
Subsection (a) of GSD Rule 22B (Corporation Default), and GSD Rule 35 
(Financial Reports) that are unrelated to the proposed CCIT Service 
would not have an impact, nor impose any burden, on competition because 
each of such proposed changes are designed to provide specificity, 
clarity, and additional transparency within the GSD Rules.

(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change 
Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments relating to the proposed rule change have not been 
solicited or received. FICC will notify the Commission of any written 
comments received by FICC.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) By order approve or disapprove such proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.
    The proposal shall not take effect until all regulatory actions 
required with respect to the proposal are completed.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

[[Page 15763]]

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-FICC-2017-005 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-FICC-2017-005. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of FICC and on 
DTCC's Web site (http://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-filings.aspx). All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-FICC-2017-005 and should be 
submitted on or before April 20, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\46\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \46\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-06241 Filed 3-29-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                                     15749

                                                    entry on smaller broker-dealers and new                 Commission and any person, other than                  NYSE MKT and NYSE Arca.144 The
                                                    entrants, and a burden on                               those that may be withheld from the                    Commission believes that partial
                                                    competition.140 The Commission does                     public in accordance with the                          Amendment No. 4 does not raise issues
                                                    not believe that the Current Proposal                   provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                    not previously raised in the proposed
                                                    would impose a burden on competition                    available for Web site viewing and                     rule change, as modified Amendment
                                                    inconsistent with the Act because, as                   printing in the Commission’s Public                    Nos. 1–3, and addressed in Exchange
                                                    discussed above, viable alternatives to                 Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                      Response Letters I, II, and III.
                                                    the Exchange’s proposed services exist,                 Washington, DC 20549–1090, on official                 Accordingly, the Commission finds
                                                    both inside and outside the Data Center.                business days between the hours of                     good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)
                                                      Finally, the Commission notes that                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                of the Act,145 to approve the proposed
                                                    several commenters believed the                         filing will also be available for                      rule change, as modified by Amendment
                                                    originally proposed NYSE Premium                        inspection and copying at the principal                Nos. 1–4, on an accelerated basis.
                                                    Connectivity Fee to be duplicative and                  office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                                                                            received will be posted without change;                VII. Conclusion
                                                    an inequitable allocation of fees.141
                                                    Because the Exchange eliminated that                    the Commission does not edit personal                    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to
                                                    fee in Amendment No. 3, the                             identifying information from                           Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,146 that the
                                                    Commission believes that these                          submissions. You should submit only                    proposed rule change (SR–NYSE–2016–
                                                    concerns have been addressed.142                        information that you wish to make                      45) be, and hereby is, approved on an
                                                      Accordingly, the Commission finds                     available publicly. All submissions                    accelerated basis.
                                                    that the Current Proposal is consistent                 should refer to File Number SR–NYSE–                     For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    with the Act.                                           2016–45 and should be submitted on or                  Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                            before April 20, 2017.                                 authority.147
                                                    V. Solicitation of Comments on Partial
                                                    Amendment No. 4                                         VI. Accelerated Approval of Proposed                   Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                            Rule Change, as Modified by                            Assistant Secretary.
                                                      Interested persons are invited to                     Amendment Nos. 1–4                                     [FR Doc. 2017–06258 Filed 3–29–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    submit written data, views, and
                                                    arguments concerning the foregoing,                        The Commission finds good cause to                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P

                                                    including whether partial Amendment                     approve the proposed rule change, as
                                                    No. 4 is consistent with the Exchange                   modified by Amendment Nos. 1–4, prior
                                                                                                            to the thirtieth day after the date of                 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    Act. Comments may be submitted by                                                                              COMMISSION
                                                    any of the following methods:                           publication of notice of the amended
                                                                                                            proposal in the Federal Register. The
                                                    Electronic Comments                                                                                            [Release No. 34–80303; File No. SR–FICC–
                                                                                                            revisions made to the proposal in partial
                                                                                                                                                                   2017–005]
                                                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                       Amendment No. 4 143 (1) removed
                                                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       reference to the National Stock                        Self-Regulatory Organizations; Fixed
                                                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                    Exchange (NSX) from its list of Third                  Income Clearing Corporation; Notice of
                                                      • Send an email to rule-comments@                     Party Systems, (2) added three                         Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
                                                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 additional Third Party Data Feeds—ICE                  Establish the Centrally Cleared
                                                    NYSE–2016–45 on the subject line.                       Data Services Consolidated Feed, ICE                   Institutional Triparty Service and Make
                                                                                                            Data Services PRD, and ICE Data                        Other Changes
                                                    Paper Comments                                          Services PRD CEP, (3) added
                                                      • Send paper comments in triplicate                   connectivity fees for each of the newly                March 24, 2017.
                                                    to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                   added Third Party Data feeds. With                        Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                    Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                           respect to NSX, the Exchange represents                Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                    Washington, DC 20549–1090.                              that NSX was acquired by the NYSE                      (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                                                                            Group on January 31, 2017, making it no                notice is hereby given that on March 9,
                                                    All submissions should refer to File                    longer a Third Party System. The                       2017, Fixed Income Clearing
                                                    Number SR–NYSE–2016–45. This file                       Commission believes this                               Corporation (‘‘FICC’’) filed with the
                                                    number should be included on the                        characterization is consistent with the                Securities and Exchange Commission
                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the              NYSE Group’s similarly situated                        (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                                    Commission process and review your                      affiliated exchanges, NYSEArca and                     change as described in Items I, II and III
                                                    comments more efficiently, please use                   NYSEMKT, which, like NSX are solely                    below, which Items have been prepared
                                                    only one method. The Commission will                    within the NYSE Group’s control.                       by the clearing agency.3 The
                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                   Regarding the ICE Data Services feeds,                 Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  the Exchange notes that it has an
                                                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         indirect interest in these feeds because                 144 See id.
                                                    submission, all subsequent                              ICE Data Services is owned by the                        145 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                    amendments, all written statements                      Exchange’s ultimate parent,                              146 See id.
                                                    with respect to the proposed rule                       Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. As                       147 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).

                                                    change that are filed with the                          represented in partial Amendment No.                     1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).

                                                    Commission, and all written                             4, the Exchange considers the ICE Data                   2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    communications relating to the                          Services Consolidated Feed (like the                     3 On March 9, 2017, FICC filed this proposed rule

                                                    proposed rule change between the                                                                               change as an advance notice (SR–FICC–2017–803)
                                                                                                            NYSE Global Index feed), a Third Party                 with the Commission pursuant to Section 806(e)(1)
                                                                                                            Data Feed because it includes third                    of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and
                                                      140 Seesupra notes 75–81 and accompanying text.       party market data rather than                          Consumer Protection Act entitled the Payment,
                                                      141 Seesupra notes 70–72 and accompanying text.
                                                                                                            exclusively the proprietary market data                Clearing, and Settlement Supervision Act of 2010,
                                                      142 The Commission believes that comments                                                                    12 U.S.C. 5465(e)(1), and Rule 19b–4(n)(1)(i) of the
                                                    expressing concerns about proprietary market data       of the Exchange and its affiliated SROs,               Act, 17 CFR 240.19b–4(n)(1)(i). A copy of the
                                                    fees more generally are outside the scope of the                                                               advance notice is available at http://www.dtcc.com/
                                                    Current Proposal.                                         143 See   partial Amendment No. 4, supra note 14.    legal/sec-rule-filings.aspx.



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                                                    15750                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices

                                                    solicit comments on the proposed rule                     and institutional counterparties (other               steps to reduce the risk that a dealer’s
                                                    change from interested persons.                           than investment companies registered                  default could prompt destabilizing fire
                                                                                                              under the Investment Company Act of                   sales 14 of its collateral by its lenders,
                                                    I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
                                                                                                              1940, as amended 9 (‘‘RICs’’)), where the             with the goal of enhancing the tri-party
                                                    Terms of Substance of the Proposed
                                                                                                              institutional counterparties are the cash             repo market’s ability to navigate stressed
                                                    Rule Change
                                                                                                              lenders in the transactions submitted to              market conditions by implementing
                                                       The proposed rule change consists of                   GSD. The proposed CCIT Service would                  solutions that help mitigate risk and
                                                    amendments to the Government                              create a new GSD limited service                      better safeguard the U.S. financial
                                                    Securities Division (‘‘GSD’’) Rulebook                    membership type for such institutional                market.
                                                    (‘‘GSD Rules’’) 4 that would (i) establish                cash lenders, each referred to as a                      Currently, FICC provides central
                                                    the ‘‘Centrally Cleared Institutional                     ‘‘Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty            clearing to a portion of the tri-party repo
                                                    Triparty Service’’ or the ‘‘CCITTM                        Member’’ or ‘‘CCIT Member.’’ 10                       market. Specifically, GSD’s GCF Repo
                                                    Service’’ 5 and thereby make central                         This filing also contains proposed                 Service provides central clearing to sell-
                                                    clearing available to the institutional tri-              rule changes that are not related to the              side entities, such as dealers that enter
                                                    party repurchase agreement (‘‘repo’’)                     proposed CCIT Service that provide                    into tri-party repo transactions in GCF
                                                    market 6 and (ii) make other                              specificity, clarity and additional                   Repo Securities with each other.15 There
                                                    amendments and clarifications to the                      transparency to the GSD Rules.                        is currently no U.S. clearing
                                                    GSD Rules, as described below.                                                                                  organization that novates tri-party repos
                                                                                                              (i) Background on the Proposed CCIT
                                                    II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the                                                                          between sell-side firms and institutional
                                                                                                              Service
                                                    Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the                                                                        counterparties.
                                                                                                                 FICC believes that the tri-party repo                 FICC believes that central clearing of
                                                    Proposed Rule Change
                                                                                                              market is critical to the stability of the            eligible tri-party repo transactions
                                                      In its filing with the Commission, the                  U.S. financial system. The tri-party repo             between GSD Netting Members and
                                                    clearing agency included statements                       market creates market liquidity and                   institutional counterparties through the
                                                    concerning the purpose of and basis for                   price transparency for U.S. government                proposed CCIT Service would help to
                                                    the proposed rule change and discussed                    and corporate securities, is                          safeguard the tri-party repo market in a
                                                    any comments it received on the                           interconnected with other payment                     number of ways. For example, the
                                                    proposed rule change. The text of these                   clearing and settlement services that are             proposed CCIT Service would permit
                                                    statements may be examined at the                         central to the U.S. financial market, and             institutional firms that are eligible to
                                                    places specified in Item IV below. The                    serves as a critical source of funding for            participate in FICC as CCIT Members to
                                                    clearing agency has prepared                              systemically important broker-dealers                 benefit from FICC’s guaranty of
                                                    summaries, set forth in sections A, B,                    that make markets in U.S. government                  completion of settlement of their
                                                    and C below, of the most significant                      and corporate obligations.11 At its peak              eligible tri-party repo transactions with
                                                    aspects of such statements.                               in 2008, about $2.8 trillion of securities            Netting Members. FICC believes this
                                                    (A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the                    were funded by tri-party repos.12                     would mitigate the risk of a large-scale
                                                    Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the                  Volumes shrank to $1.6 trillion in the                exit by these institutional firms from the
                                                    Proposed Rule Change                                      second half of the recent financial crisis            U.S. financial market in a stress scenario
                                                                                                              and have been relatively steady around                and therefore lower the risk of a
                                                    1. Purpose                                                that level since then.13 Nonetheless,                 liquidity drain in such a scenario.
                                                       The proposed rule change would,                        FICC believes the tri-party repo market               Specifically, to the extent institutional
                                                    among other things, make central                          remains a critical source of funding for              firms would otherwise be engaging in
                                                    clearing available to the institutional tri-              broker-dealers and an important cash                  the same type of eligible tri-party repo
                                                    party repo market through the proposed                    management tool for institutional                     trading activity outside of a central
                                                    CCIT Service.                                             counterparties.                                       counterparty, having such activity
                                                       The proposed CCIT Service would                           In response to the 2008 financial                  novated to FICC and subject to FICC’s
                                                    allow the submission of tri-party repo                    crisis, regulators asked tri-party repo               guaranty of completion of settlement
                                                    transactions in GCF Repo® 7 Securities                    market participants to identify ways to               would reduce the risk that such
                                                    between Netting Members that                              reduce reliance on intraday credit, make              institutional firms discontinue such
                                                    participate in the GCF Repo Service 8                     risk management practices more robust                 trading activity in a Netting Member
                                                                                                              to a broad range of events, and take                  default situation.
                                                       4 Capitalized terms not defined herein are defined                                                              Similarly, FICC believes that
                                                    in the GSD Rules, available at http://                      9 15  U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq.                          broadening the pool of tri-party repos
                                                    www.dtcc.com/legal/rules-and-procedures.                    10 Pursuant  to this filing, the term ‘‘Centrally
                                                       5 CCIT is a trademark of The Depository Trust &
                                                                                                                                                                    eligible for central clearing at FICC
                                                                                                              Cleared Institutional Triparty Member’’ or ‘‘CCIT
                                                    Clearing Corporation. Pursuant to this filing,            Member’’ would be defined as ‘‘a legal entity other   through the proposed CCIT Service to
                                                    ‘‘Centrally Cleared Institutional Triparty Service’’ or   than a Registered Investment Company approved to      institutional activity as well as sell-side
                                                    ‘‘CCIT Service’’ would be defined as ‘‘the service        participate in the Corporation’s CCIT Service as a    activity would also reduce the potential
                                                    offered by the Corporation to clear institutional         cash lender.’’ Proposed GSD Rule 1, Definitions.      for market disruption from fire sales by
                                                    triparty repurchase agreement transactions, as more          11 See Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Tri-
                                                    fully described in Rule 3B.’’ Proposed GSD Rule 1,        Party Repo Infrastructure Reform, https://
                                                                                                                                                                    virtue of FICC’s ability to centralize and
                                                    Definitions.                                              www.newyorkfed.org/banking/tpr_infr_reform.html       control the liquidation of the portfolio
                                                       6 The proposed rule changes with respect to the        (last visited Mar. 6, 2017).
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    establishment of the proposed CCIT Service are               12 See A. Copeland et al., The Tri-Party Repo        14 Fire sale risk is the risk of rapid asset sales of
                                                    reflected in proposed GSD Rule 3B, and conforming         Market before the 2010 Reforms, Federal Reserve       securities held by cash lenders when a dealer
                                                    changes are proposed to GSD Rules 1, 2, 2A                Bank of New York Staff Report No. 477 (Nov. 2010),    defaults. This rapid sale has the potential to create
                                                    (Section 2), 4 (Sections 1a and 7), 5, 22C, 24, 30 and    https://www.newyorkfed.org/medialibrary/media/        a market crisis because cash lenders are likely to
                                                    49.                                                       research/staff_reports/sr477.pdf.                     sell large amounts of securities in a short period of
                                                       7 GCF Repo is a registered trademark of FICC.             13 See Federal Reserve Bank of New York, Tri-      time, which could dramatically reduce the price of
                                                       8 Pursuant to this filing, ‘‘GCF Repo Service’’        Party Repo Volume, https://www.newyorkfed.org/        such securities that such lenders are looking to sell.
                                                    would be defined as ‘‘the service offered by the          data-and-statistics/data-visualization/tri-party-       15 According to FICC’s data, during 2016, the

                                                    Corporation to compare, net and settle GCF Repo           repo/index.html#interactive/volume/collateral_        average daily dollar value of compared GCF Repo
                                                    Transactions.’’ Proposed GSD Rule 1, Definitions.         value (last visited Mar. 6, 2017).                    Transactions was approximately $114 billion.



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                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                          15751

                                                    of a defaulted Netting Member.                             (ii) Detailed Description of the Proposed             FICC is proposing to amend the
                                                    Specifically, in a Netting Member                          Rule Changes Related to the Proposed                definitions of ‘‘Invoice Amount,’’
                                                    default situation, the more institutional                  CCIT Service                                        ‘‘Member,’’ ‘‘Miscellaneous Adjustment
                                                    firms participate in FICC as CCIT                          A. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 1                   Amount’’ and ‘‘Net Assets’’ to refer to a
                                                    Members, the more trading activity with                    (Definitions)                                       CCIT Member.
                                                    the defaulted Netting Member could be                                                                            FICC is also proposing to amend the
                                                    centrally liquidated in an orderly                            FICC is proposing to amend the
                                                                                                                                                                   definition of a ‘‘Tier Two Member’’
                                                    manner by FICC rather by individual                        ‘‘Applicant Questionnaire’’ definition to
                                                                                                               delete the reference to ‘‘Rule 2’’ because          (previously referred to in the GSD Rules
                                                    counterparties in potential fire sale                                                                          as a ‘‘Tier Two Netting Member’’) to
                                                    conditions.                                                this questionnaire is not mentioned in
                                                                                                               GSD Rule 2; however, it is mentioned in             include a CCIT Member.
                                                       Moreover, FICC believes that the                        other GSD Rules, including, but not                 B. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 2
                                                    proposed CCIT Service would decrease                       limited to, proposed GSD Rule 3B. In                (Members)
                                                    settlement and operational risk in the                     light of the fact that proposed GSD Rule
                                                    U.S. tri-party repo market as more tri-                    3B would provide that references to a                  FICC is proposing to amend GSD Rule
                                                    party repos for a greater number of                        ‘‘Member’’ in other GSD Rules would                 2 (Members) to include CCIT Members
                                                    Members would be eligible to be netted                     not apply to CCIT Members unless                    as a membership type and to make
                                                    and subject to guaranteed settlement,                      specifically noted as such in proposed              conforming changes that accommodate
                                                    novation, and independent risk                             GSD Rule 3B or in such other GSD                    this inclusion.
                                                    management through FICC.                                   Rules, FICC is also proposing to amend
                                                                                                               the ‘‘Applicant Questionnaire’’                     C. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 2A
                                                       Depending on the nature of their GSD-                                                                       (Initial Membership Requirements)
                                                    cleared portfolios and the purposes for                    definition to specifically refer to CCIT
                                                                                                               Members.                                              FICC is proposing to amend Section 2
                                                    which Netting Members borrow cash
                                                                                                                  FICC is proposing to add the                     of GSD Rule 2A (Initial Membership
                                                    from institutional tri-party money
                                                                                                               following defined terms, which relate to            Requirements) to make conforming
                                                    lenders through the proposed CCIT
                                                                                                               the proposed CCIT Service: ‘‘CCIT,’’                changes to accommodate the revised
                                                    Service, the proposed CCIT Service
                                                                                                               ‘‘CCIT Account,’’ ‘‘CCIT Daily Repo
                                                    would also provide Netting Members                                                                             term ‘‘Tier Two Member.’’
                                                                                                               Interest,’’ ‘‘CCIT MRA Account,’’ ‘‘CCIT
                                                    with the potential for more efficient use                  Transaction,’’ ‘‘Centrally Cleared                  D. Proposed GSD Rule 3B (Centrally
                                                    of collateral.16 Novation of tri-party repo                Institutional Triparty Member or CCIT               Cleared Institutional Triparty Service)
                                                    borrowing activity to FICC through the                     Member,’’ ‘‘Centrally Cleared
                                                    proposed CCIT Service may also afford                      Institutional Triparty Service or CCIT                FICC is proposing to add GSD Rule
                                                    Netting Members the ability to offset on                   Service,’’ ‘‘Joint Account,’’ ‘‘Joint               3B, entitled ‘‘Centrally Cleared
                                                    their balance sheets their obligations to                  Account Submitter’’ and ‘‘Joint Account             Institutional Triparty Service.’’ This
                                                    FICC on CCIT Transactions against their                    Submitter Agreement.’’                              new rule would govern the proposed
                                                    obligations to FICC on other eligible                         FICC is proposing to amend the                   CCIT Service and would be comprised
                                                    FICC-cleared activity, as well as take                     definition of ‘‘Contract Value’’ to refer to        of 17 sections, each of which is
                                                    lesser capital charges than would be                       a CCIT Transaction. FICC is also                    described immediately below.
                                                    required to the extent they engaged in                     proposing to make a grammatical
                                                                                                                                                                   Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 1
                                                    the same borrowing activity outside of                     correction to this definition.
                                                                                                                                                                   (General)
                                                    a central counterparty.17 By potentially                      FICC is proposing to amend the
                                                    alleviating balance sheet and capital                      definition of ‘‘Controlling Management’’              Section 1 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    constraints on their Netting Member                        in order to incorporate concepts that               would be a general provision regarding
                                                    counterparties, participation in FICC as                   apply to CCIT Members and Registered                the GSD Rules applicable to CCIT
                                                    CCIT Members may afford eligible                           Investment Company Netting Members                  Members and to Netting Members that
                                                    institutional firms increased lending                      and applicants to become such.                      participate in the proposed CCIT
                                                    capacity and income.                                          FICC is proposing to amend the                   Service.
                                                                                                               definition of ‘‘GCF Net Funds Borrower
                                                                                                               Position’’ to refer to CCIT Transactions              Section 1 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                                                                               and to add an explicit definition for the           would establish that CCIT Members
                                                       16 The potential for more efficient use of collateral
                                                                                                               term ‘‘GCF Net Funds Borrower.’’                    would be governed by proposed GSD
                                                    by Netting Members relates to the fact that, to the
                                                    extent they borrow cash today via tri-party repo,             FICC is proposing to amend the                   Rule 3B, and that references to the term
                                                    Netting Members are required to collateralize their        definition of ‘‘GCF Net Funds Lender                ‘‘Member’’ in other GSD Rules would
                                                    tri-party cash lenders, typically to a 102 percent         Position’’ to refer to CCIT Members and             not apply to CCIT Members unless
                                                    haircut for GSD eligible securities. See SIFMA, US         CCIT Transactions and to include an                 specifically noted as such in proposed
                                                    Repo Market Fact Sheet 2016, p. 3, https://                                                                    GSD Rule 3B or in such other GSD
                                                                                                               explicit definition for the term ‘‘GCF
                                                    www.sifma.org/WorkArea/                                                                                        Rules. Section 1 of proposed GSD Rule
                                                    DownloadAsset.aspx?id=8589961606 (last visited
                                                                                                               Net Funds Lender,’’ which would
                                                    Mar. 6, 2017). Such collateral is separate and apart       include a Netting Member or a CCIT                  3B would also make clear that a Netting
                                                    from the Clearing Fund that Netting Members are            Member, as applicable.                              Member must be a participant of the
                                                                                                                  FICC is proposing to amend the                   GCF Repo Service in order to be a
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                                                    required to post to FICC to support their sell-side
                                                    activity in the same asset classes. If a Netting           definition of ‘‘GCF Net Settlement                  counterparty to a CCIT Member in a
                                                    Member’s tri-party borrowing activity were novated         Position’’ and ‘‘GCF Repo Security’’ to             CCIT Transaction and that, in addition
                                                    to FICC through the proposed CCIT Service, its                                                                 to the GSD Rules governing Netting
                                                                                                               refer to CCIT Transactions.
                                                    Clearing Fund requirement to FICC could
                                                                                                                  FICC is proposing to include ‘‘GCF               Members, Netting Members that submit
                                                    potentially be reduced to the extent it has offsetting
                                                    cash lending activity within GSD.                          Repo Service’’ as a defined term in order           CCIT Transactions would also be subject
                                                       17 Netting Members interested in such relief            to facilitate the drafting of proposed              to the provisions of proposed GSD Rule
                                                    should discuss this matter with their accounting           GSD Rule 3B, which covers the                       3B and other GSD Rules applicable to
                                                    and regulatory capital experts.                            proposed CCIT Service.                              CCIT Transactions.


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                                                    15752                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices

                                                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 2                           Management 20 which may affect the                        required of each applicant to become a
                                                    (Eligibility for Membership: CCIT                         suitability of that particular applicant as               CCIT Member.
                                                    Member)                                                   a Member of GSD. Further, applicants                         Under Section 3 of proposed GSD
                                                                                                              would be required to inform FICC as to                    Rule 3B, each applicant would be
                                                       Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                      any member of their Controlling                           required to complete all documents and
                                                    would establish the initial membership                    Management that is or becomes subject                     it or its Joint Account Submitter, as
                                                    eligibility requirements for applicants                   to Statutory Disqualification.                            applicable, would be required to fulfill,
                                                    that wish to become CCIT Members.                            Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                      within the timeframes established by
                                                       Under Section 2 of proposed GSD                        also includes provisions that would                       FICC, any operational testing
                                                    Rule 3B, a legal entity would be eligible                 allow CCIT Members to be represented                      requirements and related reporting
                                                    to apply to become a CCIT Member if it                    by a Joint Account.21                                     requirements that may be imposed by
                                                    satisfies the following requirements: (i)                    In the market today, some                              FICC to ensure the operational
                                                    Financial responsibility and ability to                   institutional cash lenders submit trades                  capability of the applicant. In addition,
                                                    pay anticipated fees pursuant to the                      as a ‘‘joint account’’ rather than at the                 each applicant would be required to
                                                    GSD Rules, including having minimum                       individual legal entity level. This means                 complete and deliver a FATCA
                                                    Net Assets 18 of $100 million, or a                       that two or more institutional cash                       Certification to FICC, and if the
                                                    prescribed multiplier of $100 million in                  lenders create a joint account and have                   applicant is an FFI Member,23 the
                                                    the case of applicants whose financial                    a submitter (such as their agent lender)                  applicant would also be required to
                                                    statements are prepared other than in                     conduct the trading on their behalf. The                  certify and periodically recertify that it
                                                    accordance with U.S. generally accepted                   proposed rule changes would                               is FATCA Compliant, unless such
                                                    accounting principles; 19 (ii) operational                accommodate this structure and would                      requirements have been explicitly
                                                    capability (applicable to a Joint Account                 provide that two or more approved CCIT                    waived in writing by FICC, and no such
                                                    Submitter, if relevant) to communicate                    Members may be represented by a Joint                     waiver would be issued if it would
                                                    with FICC and fulfill anticipated                         Account Submitter,22 provided that the                    cause FICC to be obligated to withhold
                                                    commitments to and meet other                             applicable CCIT Members enter into a                      under FATCA on gross proceeds from
                                                    operational requirements of FICC; (iii)                   Joint Account Submitter Agreement                         the sale or other disposition of any
                                                    provision of an opinion of counsel                        with FICC. This agreement would                           property. The applicant would also be
                                                    acceptable to FICC that the GSD Rules                     permit CCIT Transactions to be                            required to indemnify FICC as a result
                                                    would be enforceable against such                         submitted through a Joint Account on                      of its failing to be FATCA Compliant.
                                                    applicant if it were to become a CCIT                     behalf of the CCIT Members. If FICC                       Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    Member; and (iv) provision of an                          terminates a Joint Account Submitter                      would also provide for confidential
                                                    opinion of counsel (if required by FICC                   Agreement, such Joint Account                             treatment of information furnished to
                                                    in its sole discretion) acceptable to FICC                Submitter would no longer be permitted                    FICC pursuant to proposed GSD Rule
                                                    that, in the event FICC were to cease to                  to represent the CCIT Members in the                      3B.
                                                    act for the applicant after such applicant                Joint Account. Each such CCIT Member                         In connection with FICC’s evaluation
                                                    becomes a CCIT Member, FICC would                         would then be required to assume the                      of an applicant, FICC would be able to:
                                                    be able to exercise the remedies                          duties of the Joint Account Submitter or                  (i) If applicable, contact the applicant’s
                                                    described in the GSD Rules.                               appoint a new Joint Account Submitter                     primary regulatory authority, other
                                                                                                              subject to the requirements of the GSD                    examining authority or regulator, or any
                                                       In addition, FICC would have the sole                                                                            self-regulatory organization of which the
                                                    discretion to determine whether the                       Rules.
                                                                                                                                                                        applicant is a member and request from
                                                    applicability of any enumerated                           Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 3                           such authority or organization any
                                                    Disqualification Criteria (as set forth in                (Membership Application Process To                        records, reports or other information
                                                    Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B)                        Become a CCIT Member)                                     that, in their judgment, may be relevant
                                                    should be the basis for denial of the                                                                               to the application; (ii) examine the
                                                    membership application.                                     Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                                                                              would establish the membership                            books, records and operational
                                                       Section 2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                      application process that would be                         procedures of, and inspect the premises
                                                    also states that FICC would retain the                                                                              of, the applicant or its Controlling
                                                    right to deny membership to an                               20 Pursuant to this filing, the term ‘‘Controlling     Management as they may be related to
                                                    applicant if FICC becomes aware of any                    Management’’ would be revised to mean ‘‘the Chief         the business to be conducted through
                                                    factor or circumstance about the                          Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, and       GSD; and (iii) take such other evidence
                                                                                                              the Chief Operations Officer, or their equivalents,
                                                    applicant or its Controlling                              of an applicant or Member or such other                   or make such other inquiries as is
                                                                                                              individuals or entities with direct or indirect           necessary, including sworn or unsworn
                                                       18 Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the term ‘‘Net           control over the applicant or Member; provided that       testimony, to ascertain relevant facts
                                                    Assets’’ means ‘‘the difference between the total         with respect to a Registered Investment Company           bearing upon the applicant’s
                                                    assets and the total liabilities of a Netting Member.’’   Netting Member or an applicant to become a
                                                    GSD Rule 1, Definitions. This filing would amend          Registered Investment Company Netting Member,             qualifications.
                                                    this definition to include CCIT Members. With             the term ‘Controlling Management’ shall include              Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    respect to a CCIT Member applicant, the                   the investment manager.’’ Proposed GSD Rule 1,            would make clear that, notwithstanding
                                                    determination as to whether the applicant satisfies       Definitions.                                              that FICC has approved an application
                                                    the minimum Net Asset requirement under Section              21 Pursuant to this filing, ‘‘Joint Account’’ would

                                                    2 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would be based on               be defined as ‘‘two or more CCIT Members
                                                                                                                                                                        to become a CCIT Member, if a material
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                                                    financial disclosures provided by the applicant as        represented by a Joint Account Submitter.’’               change in the condition of the applicant
                                                    part of the membership application process.               Proposed GSD Rule 1, Definitions.
                                                       19 FICC may impose greater standards on the               22 Pursuant to this filing, the term ‘‘Joint Account     23 Pursuant to GSD Rule 1, the term ‘‘FFI

                                                    applicant based upon the level of the anticipated         Submitter’’ would be defined as ‘‘an authorized           Member’’ means ‘‘any Person that is treated as a
                                                    positions and obligations of the applicant, the           entity that (i) is acting as agent for two or more CCIT   non-U.S. entity for U.S. federal income tax
                                                    anticipated risk associated with the volume and           Members that are trading and submitting CCIT              purposes.’’ For the avoidance of doubt, the term FFI
                                                    types of transactions the applicant proposes to           Transactions as a Joint Account and (ii) has been         Member also includes ‘‘any Member that is a U.S.
                                                    process through FICC and the overall financial            appointed by each such CCIT Member pursuant to            branch of an entity that is treated as a non-U.S.
                                                    condition of the applicant. Proposed GSD Rule 3B,         a Joint Account Submitter Agreement.’’ Proposed           entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes.’’ GSD
                                                    Section 2.                                                GSD Rule 1, Definitions.                                  Rules, supra note 4.



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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                              15753

                                                    or its Controlling Management were to                   Member that participates in the                          subject to the applicable fines noted
                                                    occur, which in the judgment of FICC                    proposed CCIT Service would have vis-                    under ‘‘Failure to Timely Provide
                                                    could bring into question the applicant’s               à-vis its Joint Account Submitter, as                   Financial and Related Information’’ and
                                                    ability to perform as a CCIT Member,                    well as the conditions under which                       ‘‘Reportable Events—Fine for Failure of
                                                    and such material change were to                        FICC would be able to terminate the                      Timely Notification,’’ as applicable, in
                                                    become known to FICC prior to the                       Joint Account Submitter Agreement. It                    the Fine Schedules of the GSD Rules.
                                                    applicant’s commencing use of GSD’s                     should be noted that the Joint Account                      FICC could, from time to time, require
                                                    services, FICC would have the right to                  Submitter in its capacity as such would                  CCIT Members or their Joint Account
                                                    stay commencement of the applicant’s                    not be a Member.                                         Submitters, as applicable, to fulfill
                                                    use of GSD’s services until a                                                                                    certain operational testing requirements
                                                    reconsideration by FICC of the                          Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 5 (On-                     and related reporting requirements to
                                                    applicant’s financial responsibility and                Going Membership Requirements)                           ensure the continuing operational
                                                    operational capability could be                            Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                     capability of the CCIT Members. FICC
                                                    completed. As a result of such                          would establish on-going membership                      would assess a fine or terminate the
                                                    reconsideration, FICC could determine                   requirements and would make clear that                   membership of any CCIT Member that
                                                    to withdraw approval of an application                  the initial eligibility qualifications and               does not fulfill any such operational
                                                    to become a CCIT Member or condition                    standards for CCIT membership would                      testing and related reporting
                                                    the approval upon the furnishing of                     be continuing membership                                 requirements within the timeframes
                                                    additional information or assurances.                   requirements. Additional on-going                        established by FICC. If a Joint Account
                                                       Section 3 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                    membership requirements would also                       Submitter does not fulfill any such
                                                    would also state that FICC could deny                   apply to CCIT Members as described                       operational testing and related reporting
                                                    an application to become a CCIT                         below.                                                   requirements within the timeframes
                                                    Member upon FICC’s determination that                      Each CCIT Member would be required                    established by FICC, FICC could
                                                    FICC does not have adequate personnel,                  to submit the following to FICC: (i)                     terminate the Joint Account Submitter
                                                    space, data processing capacity, or other               Disclosure on at least an annual basis                   Agreements for any or all CCIT
                                                    operational capability at that time to                  regarding such CCIT Member’s Net                         Members that such Joint Account
                                                    perform its services for the applicant                  Assets, and (ii) any financial statements                Submitter represents.
                                                    without impairing the ability of FICC to                the CCIT Member makes publicly                              A CCIT Member would also be
                                                    provide services for its existing                       available. In addition, each CCIT                        required to promptly inform FICC, both
                                                    Members (including CCIT Members), to                    Member would be required to submit                       orally and in writing, if it no longer is
                                                    assure the prompt, accurate, and orderly                such other reports, financial, and other                 in compliance with any of the relevant
                                                    processing and settlement of securities                 information as FICC from time to time                    qualifications and standards for
                                                    transactions or to otherwise carry out its              may reasonably require. The time                         admission to membership set forth in
                                                    functions; provided, however, that any                  periods prescribed for submission of                     proposed GSD Rule 3B. Notification
                                                    such applications which are denied                      required disclosure would be set forth                   would be required within two Business
                                                    pursuant to this provision would be                     in notices posted to FICC’s Web site                     Days from the date on which the CCIT
                                                    approved as promptly as the capabilities                and/or distributed by FICC from time to                  Member first learns of its non-
                                                    of FICC permit.                                         time. It would be the CCIT Member’s                      compliance. FICC would assess a
                                                       Upon FICC’s denial of an application                 responsibility to retrieve all notices                   $1,000.00 fine against any CCIT Member
                                                    to become a CCIT Member, FICC would                     daily from FICC’s Web site.                              that fails to notify FICC. In addition, a
                                                    furnish the applicant with a concise                       In addition, a CCIT Member would be                   CCIT Member would be required to
                                                    written statement setting forth the                     required to submit written notice of any                 notify FICC within two Business Days of
                                                    specific grounds under consideration                    CCIT Reportable Event 24 at least 90                     learning that an investigation or
                                                    upon which any such denial may be                       calendar days prior to the effective date                proceeding to which it is or is becoming
                                                    based and would notify the applicant of                 of such CCIT Reportable Event, unless                    the subject of would cause the CCIT
                                                    its right to request a hearing, such                    the CCIT Member demonstrates that it                     Member to fall out of compliance with
                                                    request to be filed by the applicant with               could not have reasonably done so, and                   any of the relevant qualifications and
                                                    FICC pursuant to GSD Rule 37 (Hearing                   provides notice, both orally and in                      standards for membership set forth in
                                                    Procedures).                                            writing, to FICC as soon as possible.                    proposed GSD Rule 3B. However, the
                                                                                                               CCIT Members that are FFI Members                     CCIT Member would not be required to
                                                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 4                                                                                  notify FICC if doing so would cause the
                                                    (Membership Agreement)                                  would also be subject to FATCA-related
                                                                                                            reporting requirements.                                  CCIT Member to violate an applicable
                                                      Section 4 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                        Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                     law, rule, or regulation.
                                                    would govern the agreements that CCIT                   would provide that a CCIT Member that                       If with respect to a CCIT Member: (i)
                                                    Member applicants would be required                     fails to submit required information                     The CCIT Member fails to maintain the
                                                    to sign and deliver to FICC.                            within the prescribed timeframes and in                  relevant standards and qualifications for
                                                      Section 4 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                                                                              admission to membership, including,
                                                                                                            the manner requested by FICC would be
                                                    would describe the terms of the                                                                                  but not limited to, minimum capital
                                                    membership agreement that every CCIT                       24 Proposed GSD Rule 3B would define a ‘‘CCIT         standards, operational testing, and
                                                    Member applicant would be required to                   Reportable Event’’ as ‘‘(i) an event that would, after   related reporting requirements imposed
                                                    execute with FICC and, in the case of                                                                            by FICC from time to time; (ii) the CCIT
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                                                                                                            giving effect thereto, cause a material change in the
                                                    CCIT Member applicants that intend to                   control, ownership or management of the CCIT             Member violates any GSD Rule or other
                                                                                                            Member, or that could have a material impact on
                                                    participate in the proposed CCIT                        such CCIT Member’s business and/or financial
                                                                                                                                                                     agreement with FICC; (iii) the CCIT
                                                    Service through a Joint Account, this                   condition; (ii) material changes in the CCIT             Member fails to satisfy in a timely
                                                    section would require that such                         Member’s business lines, including new business          manner any obligation to FICC; (iv)
                                                    applicants also execute a Joint Account                 lines undertaken; or (iii) any litigation which could    there is any CCIT Reportable Event
                                                                                                            reasonably be anticipated to have a material
                                                    Submitter Agreement with FICC. This                     negative effect on the CCIT Member’s financial
                                                                                                                                                                     relating to such Member; or (v) FICC
                                                    section would also specify the rights,                  condition or ability to conduct business.’’ Proposed     otherwise deems it necessary or
                                                    obligations, and liability that a CCIT                  GSD Rule 3B, Section 5(c).                               advisable, in order to (a) protect FICC,


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                                                    15754                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices

                                                    its Members (including CCIT Members),                   reporting by the CCIT Member of its                   Compliant, unless such requirement has
                                                    or its creditors or investors; (b)                      financial or operational condition at                 been explicitly waived in writing by
                                                    safeguard securities and funds in the                   such intervals and in such detail as                  FICC with respect to the specific CCIT
                                                    custody or control of FICC or for which                 FICC determines.                                      Member. In addition, CCIT Members
                                                    FICC is responsible; or (c) promote the                    Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                  that are FFI Members would be
                                                    prompt and accurate processing,                         would provide that in the event that a                required, as applicable under FATCA, to
                                                    clearance or settlement of securities                   CCIT Member fails to satisfy the                      certify and periodically recertify to FICC
                                                    transactions, FICC would undertake                      relevant requirements of any GSD Rules,               that they are FATCA Compliant by
                                                    appropriate action to determine the                     FICC would cease to act for the CCIT                  providing to FICC a FATCA
                                                    status of the CCIT Member and its                       Member, unless the CCIT Member                        Certification. Failure to do so in the
                                                    continued eligibility. In addition, FICC                requests that such action not be taken                manner and timeframes set forth by
                                                    could review the financial responsibility               and FICC determines that it is                        FICC from time to time would result in
                                                    and operational capability of the CCIT                  appropriate instead to establish a time               a fine, unless such requirement has been
                                                    Member and/or its Controlling                           period (the ‘‘Noncompliance Time                      explicitly waived in writing by FICC
                                                    Management to the extent provided in                    Period’’), which would be no longer                   with respect to the specific CCIT
                                                    the GSD Rules and otherwise require                     than 30 calendar days (unless otherwise               Member. Nevertheless, no waiver would
                                                    from the CCIT Member additional                         determined by FICC), during which the                 be issued if it would cause FICC to be
                                                    reporting of its financial or operational               CCIT Member would be required to                      obligated to withhold under FATCA on
                                                    condition at such intervals and in such                 resume compliance with such                           gross proceeds from the sale or other
                                                    detail as FICC determines, and would                    requirements. In the event that the CCIT              disposition of any property. A CCIT
                                                    make a determination as to whether                      Member is unable to satisfy such                      Member that is an FFI Member would
                                                    such CCIT Member should be placed on                    requirements within the Noncompliance                 also be required to indemnify FICC for
                                                    the Watch List by FICC consistent with                  Time Period, FICC would cease to act                  losses, liabilities, or expenses sustained
                                                    the provisions of Section 5 of proposed                 for the CCIT Member. If FICC takes any                by FICC as a result of such CCIT
                                                    GSD Rule 3B (described below).                          cease to act action pursuant to this                  Member failing to be FATCA Compliant.
                                                       In addition, if FICC has reason to                   provision, it would be required to                       Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    believe that a CCIT Member may fail to                  promptly file with its records and with               would also provide that a CCIT Member
                                                    comply with any of the GSD Rules, FICC                  the Commission a full report of such                  and its Controlling Management’s books
                                                    could require the CCIT Member to                        actions, and the reasons thereof.                     and records, insofar as they relate to
                                                    provide FICC, within such timeframe, in                 Notwithstanding anything to the                       such CCIT Member’s transactions
                                                    such detail, and pursuant to such                       contrary in Section 5 of proposed GSD                 processed through FICC, would be
                                                    manner as FICC determines, with                         Rule 3B, if FICC, in its sole discretion,             required to be open to the inspection of
                                                    assurances in writing of a credible                     determines that a CCIT Member’s                       the duly authorized representatives of
                                                    nature that the CCIT Member shall not,                  financial condition has significantly                 FICC upon reasonable prior notice and
                                                    in fact, violate the GSD Rules. Each                    deteriorated during a Noncompliance                   during the CCIT Member’s or its
                                                    CCIT Member, or any applicant to                        Time Period, FICC could immediately                   Controlling Management’s normal
                                                    become such, would be required to                       cease to act for the CCIT Member.                     business hours. Each CCIT Member
                                                    furnish to FICC such adequate                              Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                  would be required to furnish to FICC all
                                                    assurances of the CCIT Member’s                         would require that CCIT Members and                   such information about the CCIT
                                                    financial responsibility and operational                their Joint Account Submitters, as                    Member’s and its Controlling
                                                    capability as FICC could at any time or                 applicable, comply with all applicable                Management’s business and transactions
                                                    from time to time deem necessary or                     laws, including applicable laws relating              as FICC may require; provided that (i)
                                                    advisable in order to (i) protect FICC, its             to securities, taxation and money                     the aforesaid rights of FICC would be
                                                    Members (including CCIT Members), or                    laundering, as well as global sanctions               subject to any applicable laws, rules, or
                                                    its creditors or investors; (ii) safeguard              regulations in connection with their use              regulations of regulatory bodies having
                                                    securities and funds in the custody or                  of GSD’s services. As part of their                   jurisdiction over the CCIT Member or its
                                                    control of FICC or for which FICC is                    compliance with global sanctions                      Controlling Management that relate to
                                                    responsible; or (iii) promote the prompt                regulations, all CCIT Members and their               the confidentiality of records; and (ii) if
                                                    and accurate processing, clearance or                   Joint Account Submitters would be                     the CCIT Member ceases membership,
                                                    settlement of securities transactions.                  prohibited from conducting any                        FICC would have no right to inspect the
                                                    Upon the request of a CCIT Member or                    transaction or activity through FICC                  CCIT Member’s or its Controlling
                                                    applicant to become such, FICC could                    which they know to violate global                     Management’s books and records or to
                                                    choose to confer with the CCIT Member                   sanctions regulations. CCIT Members                   require information relating to
                                                    or applicant before or after requiring it               subject to the jurisdiction of the U.S.               transactions wholly subsequent to the
                                                    to furnish adequate assurances pursuant                 would be required to periodically                     time when the CCIT Member ceases
                                                    to this proposed GSD Rule 3B.                           confirm that they and their Joint                     membership.
                                                       Adequate assurances of financial                     Account Submitters, as applicable, have                  Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    responsibility or operational capability                implemented a risk-based program                      would also provide that a CCIT Member
                                                    of a CCIT Member or applicant to                        reasonably designed to comply with                    could be monitored for financial and/or
                                                    become such, as could be required by                    applicable sanctions regulations issued               operational factors as FICC deems
                                                    FICC pursuant to proposed GSD Rule                      by the Office of Foreign Assets Control.              necessary to protect FICC and its
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                                                    3B, could include, but would not be                     Failure to do so in the manner and                    Members from undue risk. CCIT
                                                    limited to, as appropriate in the context               timeframes set forth by FICC from time                Members would not be assigned a rating
                                                    of the CCIT Member’s use of GSD’s                       to time would result in a $5,000.00 fine.             from the Credit Risk Rating Matrix;
                                                    services: (i) Imposing restrictions or                     Section 5 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                  however, they could be included on the
                                                    modifications on the CCIT Member’s                      would also prohibit a CCIT Member that                Watch List at FICC’s discretion.
                                                    use of GSD’s services (whether                          is an FFI Member from conducting CCIT                 Placement on the Watch List would
                                                    generally, or with respect to certain                   Transactions or activity through FICC if              result in a more thorough monitoring of
                                                    transactions); or (ii) requiring additional             such CCIT Member is not FATCA                         the CCIT Member’s financial and/or


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                          15755

                                                    operational condition, as applicable,                   underlying repo securities to the Netting                With respect to trade submission,
                                                    and activities by FICC. FICC could                      Member with whom the defaulted CCIT                   Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    require CCIT Members placed on the                      Member had open CCIT Transactions.                    would permit CCIT Members (whether
                                                    Watch List to make more frequent                        As a result of FICC’s perfected security              submitting individually or through a
                                                    financial disclosures, possibly including               interest, CCIT Members would not                      Joint Account) to submit only CCIT
                                                    interim and/or pro forma reports. A                     present market risk because FICC would                Transactions to FICC. FICC would
                                                    CCIT Member would be placed on the                      not be required to take market action in              leverage its existing GCF Repo Service
                                                    Watch List if FICC takes any action                     order to obtain the underlying repo                   infrastructure and operations to process
                                                    against such CCIT Member pursuant to                    securities. In light of the foregoing, FICC           CCIT Transactions, subject to certain
                                                    Section 5(f) of proposed GSD Rule 3B.                   believes it is appropriate from a risk                differences given the nature of the CCIT
                                                    A CCIT Member would continue to be                      management perspective not to require                 Transactions and certain industry
                                                    included on the Watch List until the                    a Required Fund Deposit from CCIT                     conventions applicable to such
                                                    condition(s) that resulted in its                       Members.                                              transactions, which FICC wishes to
                                                    placement on the Watch List improved                       However, FICC does propose to                      accommodate in its processing. CCIT
                                                    to the point where the condition(s) are                 establish loss allocation obligations for             Transactions would be required to be in
                                                    no longer present or a determination is                 CCIT Members, and Section 7 of                        Generic CUSIP Numbers approved by
                                                    made by FICC that close monitoring is                   proposed GSD Rule 3B would set forth                  FICC for the GCF Repo Service.
                                                    no longer warranted.                                    such obligations.                                        Each CCIT Member would be required
                                                                                                               In particular, Section 7 of proposed               to maintain two accounts at the GCF
                                                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 6                         GSD Rule 3B provides that Section 7 of                Clearing Agent Bank(s) at which Netting
                                                    (Voluntary Termination)                                 GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss                    Members with whom the CCIT Member
                                                       Section 6 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                    Allocation), which covers loss                        enters into CCIT Transactions maintain
                                                    would establish the requirements                        allocation generally, would apply to                  accounts. CCIT Members acting through
                                                    regarding a CCIT Member’s election to                   CCIT Members as Tier Two Members.                     a Joint Account would be required to
                                                    voluntarily terminate its GSD                           Section 7 of proposed GSD Rule 3B and                 cause the Joint Account Submitter to
                                                    membership.                                             Section 7 of GSD Rule 4, together,                    maintain two accounts for the Joint
                                                       A CCIT Member would be permitted                     would provide that CCIT Members                       Account activity at the GCF Clearing
                                                    to elect to terminate its membership by                 would be responsible for the total                    Agent Bank(s) at which the Netting
                                                    providing FICC with 10 Business Days’                   amount of loss allocated to them. With                Members with whom the CCIT Members
                                                    written notice of such termination;                     respect to CCIT Members with a Joint                  enter into CCIT Transactions maintain
                                                    however, FICC, in its discretion, could                 Account Submitter, loss allocation                    accounts. One account at each such GCF
                                                    accept such termination within a shorter                would be calculated at the Joint                      Clearing Agent Bank would be
                                                    notice period. FICC’s acceptance, which                 Account level and then applied pro rata               designated for the CCIT Member’s
                                                    would be no later than 10 Business Days                 to each CCIT Member within the Joint                  activity with FICC, and the second
                                                    after receipt of the written notice, would              Account based on the trade settlement                 account would be designated for
                                                    be evidenced by a notice to Members                     allocation instructions. If, at the time              purposes of the committed liquidity
                                                    (including CCIT Members) announcing                     FICC calculates loss allocation, the trade            facility to which the CCIT Member
                                                    the CCIT Member’s termination and the                   settlement allocation instructions to the             would be subject. This facility is
                                                    effective date of the termination of the                individual CCIT Member level have not                 described in Section 14 of proposed
                                                    CCIT Member (the ‘‘Termination Date’’).                 yet been received by FICC, the CCIT                   GSD Rule 3B.
                                                    As of the Termination Date, a CCIT                      Members in the Joint Account would be                    With respect to trade comparison,
                                                    Member that terminates its membership                   required to provide the allocation to                 Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    in GSD would no longer be eligible or                   FICC within the timeframes set by FICC                would provide that the provisions of
                                                    required to submit to FICC data on                      in its discretion.                                    GSD Rule 5 (Comparison System) would
                                                    trades and would no longer be eligible                                                                        apply to CCIT Transactions, subject to
                                                    to have its trade data submitted by a                   Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 8                       the following: (i) ‘‘Member,’’ when used
                                                    Joint Account Submitter, unless the                     (Obligations Under Rule 4 Regarding                   in GSD Rule 5 (Comparison System),
                                                    Board determines otherwise in order to                  Netting Members That Participate in the               would include a CCIT Member or a Joint
                                                    ensure an orderly liquidation of the                    CCIT Service)                                         Account Submitter acting on behalf of a
                                                    CCIT Member’s positions. Section 6 of                     Section 8 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                   CCIT Member, as applicable; (ii) with
                                                    proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide                      would establish the applicability of GSD              respect to Section 3 (Trade Submission
                                                    that a CCIT Member’s voluntary                          Rule 4 (Clearing Fund and Loss                        Communication Methods) of GSD Rule
                                                    termination of membership would not                     Allocation) to Netting Members with                   5, CCIT Transactions could only be
                                                    affect its obligations to FICC, or the                  respect to their CCIT Transactions.                   submitted using the Interactive
                                                    rights of FICC, with respect to                           Section 8 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                   Submission Method or FICC’s web
                                                    transactions submitted to FICC before                   would provide that the provisions of                  interface; and (iii) with respect to
                                                    the Termination Date.                                   GSD Rule 4 would apply to the CCIT                    Section 4 (Submission Size
                                                                                                            Service activity of Netting Members in                Alternatives) of GSD Rule 5, CCIT
                                                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 7 (Loss                                                                         Transactions would be required to be
                                                                                                            the same manner that such provisions
                                                    Allocation Obligations of CCIT                                                                                submitted exactly as executed.
                                                                                                            apply to Netting Members’ GCF Repo
                                                    Members)                                                                                                         Also with respect to trade
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                                                                                                            Transaction activity.
                                                      CCIT Members would only be                                                                                  comparison, FICC would permit CCIT
                                                    permitted to participate in the proposed                Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 9 (Trade                Transactions to be submitted for either
                                                    CCIT Service as cash lenders, and FICC                  Submission and the Comparison                         Bilateral Comparison or Locked-In
                                                    would have a perfected security interest                System)                                               Comparison. Currently, in the GCF Repo
                                                    in each CCIT Member’s underlying repo                     Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                   Service (which the CCIT Service would
                                                    securities. In the event that a CCIT                    would establish trade submission and                  be leveraging), transactions are
                                                    Member defaults or becomes insolvent,                   comparison requirements for CCIT                      submitted for Locked-In Comparison.
                                                    FICC would obtain and deliver the                       Transactions.                                         Because institutional tri-party repo


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                                                    15756                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices

                                                    transactions are typically transacted on                Comparison) and CCIT Members would                        one net obligation per GCF Repo Service
                                                    a bilateral basis, FICC wishes to                       be subject to any applicable late fees                    Generic CUSIP Number.
                                                    accommodate this convention and allow                   (applied at the Joint Account level if                       Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    CCIT Transactions to be submitted for                   applicable) noted in the Fee Structure                    would also provide that on each
                                                    either Bilateral Comparison or Locked-                  for failure to meet applicable deadlines.                 Business Day, CCIT Members
                                                    In Comparison.                                          CCIT Members would be subject to all                      submitting CCIT Transactions through a
                                                       Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                    consequences for not meeting the                          Joint Account would be required to
                                                    would provide that GSD Rule 6A                          deadlines in the schedules noted in GSD                   cause their Joint Account Submitter to
                                                    (Bilateral Comparison) would govern                     Rule 20 (Special Provisions for GCF                       submit the trade settlement allocation
                                                    the comparison of CCIT Transactions                     Repo Transactions) in the same manner                     with respect to trades settled by the
                                                    that are submitted for Bilateral                        that such consequences apply to Netting                   Joint Account during that Business Day.
                                                    Comparison, subject to the following:                   Members.                                                     In the event that FICC ceases to act for
                                                       (i) ‘‘Member,’’ when used in GSD Rule                                                                          a CCIT Member, FICC would need to
                                                    6A, would include a CCIT Member or a                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 10                          obtain the underlying securities
                                                    Joint Account Submitter acting on                       (Forward Trades)                                          collateral to avoid having to take market
                                                    behalf of a CCIT Member, as applicable;                   Section 10 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                      action to purchase such securities. To
                                                       (ii) with respect to Section 1 (General)             would apply to CCIT Transactions that                     address this concern, Section 11 of
                                                    of GSD Rule 6A, the Schedule of                         are Forward Trades.                                       proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide
                                                    Required and Other Data Submission                        Section 10 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                      that each CCIT Member grants to FICC
                                                    Items for GCF Repo Transactions would                   would provide that the provisions of                      a security interest in the underlying
                                                    apply to CCIT Transactions. The                         GSD Rule 14 (Forward Trades) would                        securities as security for the CCIT
                                                    Schedule of Required Match Data and                     apply to CCIT Transactions in the same                    Member’s performance of its obligations
                                                    the Schedule of Money Tolerances                        way such provisions apply to GCF Repo                     under each CCIT Transaction. Section
                                                    would not apply to CCIT Transactions.                   Transactions.                                             11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B would
                                                    With respect to the Schedule of                                                                                   further provide that in the event a CCIT
                                                    Required and Other Data Submission                      Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 11                          Transaction were re-characterized as a
                                                    Items for GCF Repo Transactions, the                    (Netting System and Settlement of CCIT                    loan, the securities delivered to the
                                                    fields requiring Broker information                     Transactions)                                             CCIT Member would be deemed
                                                    would not apply; and                                      Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                      pledged to such Member as security for
                                                       (iii) with respect to Section 2                      would govern the netting and settlement                   the performance of FICC’s obligations.
                                                    (Submission Method Requirements) of                     of CCIT Transactions.                                     In such circumstances, FICC would not
                                                    GSD Rule 6A, CCIT Transactions could                      Section 11 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                      be considered to have a security interest
                                                    only be submitted using the Interactive                 would provide that GSD Rule 20                            in the securities but as owning the
                                                    Submission Method or FICC’s web                         (Special Provisions for GCF Repo                          securities. In addition, Section 11 of
                                                    interface.                                              Transactions) would apply to the                          proposed GSD Rule 3B would provide
                                                       Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                                                                            netting and settlement obligations of                     that if FICC ceases to act for a CCIT
                                                    would provide that the following
                                                                                                            FICC and each party to a CCIT                             Member, FICC could instruct the
                                                    provisions of GSD Rule 6C (Locked-In
                                                                                                            Transaction in the same manner in                         relevant GCF Clearing Agent Bank to
                                                    Comparison) would govern the
                                                                                                            which such provisions apply to GCF                        deliver to FICC the Eligible Securities
                                                    comparison of CCIT Transactions that
                                                                                                            Repo Transactions, subject to the                         that the CCIT Member is obligated to
                                                    are submitted on a Locked-In Trade
                                                                                                            following: (i) When used, ‘‘Netting                       return to FICC against payment by FICC
                                                    basis: Section 1 (General), Section 2
                                                                                                            Member’’ would include a CCIT                             of the Contract Value.
                                                    (Authorizations of Transmission to and
                                                                                                            Member or, as applicable, a Joint                         Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 12
                                                    Receipt by the Corporation of Data on
                                                                                                            Account; (ii) CCIT Members (whether                       (Compared Trades)
                                                    Locked-In Trades), the first sentence in
                                                                                                            acting individually or through a Joint
                                                    Section 4 (Submission Requirements),                                                                                Section 12 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                                                                            Account) would always be GCF Net
                                                    Section 5 (GCF Repo Transactions),                                                                                would establish FICC’s guaranty of
                                                                                                            Funds Lenders; (iii) CCIT Members
                                                    Section 7 (Reporting of Locked-In                                                                                 settlement of CCIT Transactions.
                                                                                                            would not be Interbank Pledging
                                                    Trades), Section 8 (Discretion to not                                                                               Section 12 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                                                                            Members; 25 (iv) CCIT Members would
                                                    Accept Data), Section 9 (Binding Nature                                                                           would provide that GSD Rule 11B
                                                                                                            not be initiators of requests for collateral
                                                    of Comparison System Output on                                                                                    (Guaranty of Settlement) would apply to
                                                                                                            substitutions but would be the
                                                    Locked-In Trades), Section 12                                                                                     CCIT Transactions that are Compared
                                                                                                            recipients of such collateral
                                                    (Affirmation, Cancellation and                                                                                    Trades.
                                                                                                            substitutions; 26 and (v) the CCIT
                                                    Modification Requirements for Data on
                                                                                                            Transaction activity of Netting Members                   Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 13
                                                    GCF Repo Transactions) and Section 13
                                                                                                            would be netted with such Netting                         (Funds-Only Settlement)
                                                    (Timing of Comparison). For purposes
                                                                                                            Members’ GCF Repo Service activity for
                                                    of the application of these provisions to                                                                           Section 13 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    CCIT Transactions, CCIT Transactions                      25 Interbank processing is not a feature of the
                                                                                                                                                                      would establish the funds-only
                                                    would be treated as GCF Repo                            CCIT Service because CCIT Members would be                settlement obligations that would apply
                                                    Transactions. ‘‘Member,’’ when used in                  required to have accounts at each GCF Clearing            to CCIT Members and to Netting
                                                    applicable parts of GSD Rule 6C, would                  Agent Bank at which Netting Members with whom             Members that are parties to CCIT
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                                                                                                            the CCIT Members enter into CCIT Transactions
                                                    include a CCIT Member or, as                            maintain accounts. The net cash requirement for
                                                                                                                                                                      Transactions.
                                                    applicable, a Joint Account Submitter                   each account would be settled at the applicable             FICC proposes that CCIT Members
                                                    acting on behalf of a CCIT Member.                      bank, thereby eliminating the need for interbank          would have Funds-Only Settlement
                                                       Section 9 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                    processing.                                               Amount obligations as set forth in GSD
                                                                                                              26 Because CCIT Members would be cash lenders
                                                    states that the Schedule of GCF                                                                                   Rule 13 (Funds-Only Settlement), and
                                                                                                            in CCIT Transactions, they would not initiate
                                                    Timeframes would apply to CCIT                          collateral substitutions, as collateral substitution is
                                                                                                                                                                      that GSD Rule 13 would apply in its
                                                    Transactions (whether submitted for                     a market practice initiated by cash borrowers in          entirety to CCIT Members in the same
                                                    Bilateral Comparison or Locked-In                       repo transactions.                                        manner as it applies to Netting


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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                           15757

                                                    Members, except that only the following                 collect and hold debit amounts                        Members that have open trades with the
                                                    components of Section 1 (General) of                    reflecting Netting Members’ GCF                       Defaulting Member to enter into repo
                                                    GSD Rule 13 would apply to CCIT                         Interest Rate Mark or Interest Rate Mark,             transactions subject to the CCIT MRA
                                                    Members: (i) The Invoice Amount,27                      as applicable, overnight to mitigate the              (each, a ‘‘CCIT MRA Transaction’’).
                                                    and (ii) the Miscellaneous Adjustment                   interest rate risk that FICC faces from a             Only CCIT Members that have
                                                    Amount.28 FICC proposes to not collect/                 Netting Member’s default with respect                 outstanding CCIT Transactions with the
                                                    pay the remaining funds-only settlement                 to its CCIT Transactions. However, if the             Defaulting Member would be required
                                                    components included in Section 1 of                     GCF Interest Rate Mark or the Interest                to enter into CCIT MRA Transactions,
                                                    GSD Rule 13 from/to CCIT Members in                     Rate Mark component, as applicable,                   and the aggregate total purchase price of
                                                    order to align with current market                      results in a credit to a Netting Member,              a CCIT Member’s CCIT MRA
                                                    practice for institutional cash lenders in              the Netting Member would not be paid                  Transactions would be limited to no
                                                    the tri-party repo market. Such modified                the credit because the related debit                  more than the aggregate total principal
                                                    approach to the funds-only settlement                   would not be collected from the CCIT                  dollar amount of such CCIT Member’s
                                                    process would be appropriate for FICC                   Member for the reasons described                      outstanding CCIT Transactions with the
                                                    to take with respect to CCIT Members in                 above.                                                Defaulting Member. The securities
                                                    light of the fact that no market action                    In addition, FICC proposes to apply a              posted to the CCIT Members under CCIT
                                                    would be required by FICC in the event                  new funds-only settlement component                   MRA Transactions would have a market
                                                    of a CCIT Member’s default due to the                   to CCIT Transactions, which would be                  value of 102 percent of the aggregate
                                                    perfected security interest FICC would                  referred to as ‘‘CCIT Daily Repo                      purchase price, and the pricing rate in
                                                    have in such CCIT Member’s underlying                   Interest.’’ CCIT Daily Repo Interest                  respect of each CCIT MRA Transaction
                                                    repo securities.                                        would reflect the daily interest earned               would be the rate published on FICC’s
                                                       For Netting Members that are parties                 on a CCIT Transaction and would be                    Web site at the time that FICC initiates
                                                    to CCIT Transactions, FICC proposes                     collected by FICC on each Business Day                such CCIT MRA Transaction,
                                                    that the Invoice Amount, the                            during the course of a CCIT Transaction               corresponding to: (A) U.S. Treasury
                                                    Miscellaneous Adjustment Amount, and                    from the cash borrowing Netting                       30-year maturity (CUSIP: 371487AE9) if
                                                    the Transaction Adjustment Payment                      Member party to a CCIT Transaction                    the underlying securities are U.S.
                                                    components of Section 1 of GSD Rule 13                  (other than on the Actual Settlement                  Treasury securities; (B) Non-Mortgage
                                                    would apply (inclusive of their CCIT                    Date of the CCIT Transactions on which                Backed U.S. Agency Securities (CUSIP:
                                                    Transactions) in the same manner that                   it would be treated as a Transaction                  371487AH2) if the underlying securities
                                                    such components are currently applied                   Adjustment Payment) and paid through                  are non-mortgage-backed U.S. agency
                                                    to their GSD funds-only settlement                      by FICC on the same day to the cash                   securities; or (C) Fannie Mae and
                                                    obligations.                                            lending CCIT Member as part of the                    Freddie Mac Fixed Rate MBS (CUSIP:
                                                       However, the GCF Interest Rate Mark                  funds-only settlement process, unless                 371487AL3) if the underlying securities
                                                    and Interest Rate Mark components of                    the parties enter into a negative rate                are mortgage-backed securities, or, if the
                                                    Section 1 of GSD Rule 13 would apply                    CCIT Transaction, in which case the                   relevant foregoing rate is unavailable, a
                                                    in a different manner with respect to                   debits and credits would be reversed. It              rate that FICC reasonably determines
                                                    Netting Members’ CCIT Transactions                      should be noted that a Netting Member                 approximates the average daily interest
                                                    than such components are currently                      would not receive any use of funds                    rate paid by a seller of the underlying
                                                    applied to their GSD funds-only                         amount credit from FICC on any CCIT                   securities under a cleared repo
                                                    settlement obligations. Specifically, if                Daily Repo Interest collected from such               transaction.
                                                                                                            Netting Member during the course of a                    CCIT MRA Transactions would be
                                                    the GCF Interest Rate Mark funds-only
                                                                                                            CCIT Transaction because the related                  terminable only by demand of FICC,
                                                    settlement component (for a CCIT
                                                                                                            debit would not be collected from the                 except in the following circumstances:
                                                    Transaction for which the Start Leg has
                                                                                                            CCIT Member in order to align with                    (i) A Corporation Default occurs during
                                                    settled) or the Interest Rate Mark funds-
                                                                                                            current market practice for institutional             the term of a CCIT MRA Transaction; or
                                                    only settlement component (for a CCIT
                                                                                                            cash lenders in the tri-party repo                    (ii) if FICC is not able to settle a CCIT
                                                    Transaction that is a Forward Trade,
                                                                                                            market.                                               MRA Transaction by (x) the 30th
                                                    during such CCIT Transaction’s
                                                                                                                                                                  calendar day following the entry into
                                                    Forward-Starting Period) result in a                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 14                      such CCIT MRA Transaction where the
                                                    debit to the Netting Member, such debit                 (Liquidity Requirements of CCIT                       underlying securities are non-mortgage-
                                                    amount would be collected and held by                   Members)                                              backed U.S. agency securities or U.S.
                                                    FICC overnight and then returned to the                   Section 14 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                  Treasury securities, or (y) the 60th
                                                    Netting Member the following day in a                   would establish a rules-based                         calendar day following the entry into
                                                    credit for the same amount, plus a use                  committed liquidity facility for CCIT                 such CCIT MRA Transaction where the
                                                    of funds amount (Interest Rate Market                   Members.                                              underlying securities are mortgage-
                                                    Adjustment Payment). FICC proposes to                     The September 1996 Securities                       backed securities (any such day, a
                                                       27 Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the term ‘‘Invoice
                                                                                                            Industry and Financial Markets                        ‘‘CCIT MRA Termination Date’’). In
                                                    Amount’’ means ‘‘all fee amounts due and owing
                                                                                                            Association Master Repurchase                         either of the aforementioned
                                                    from a Netting Member to the Corporation on a           Agreement (without the referenced                     circumstances, the affected CCIT
                                                    particular Business Day.’’ GSD Rule 1, Definitions.     annexes) (the ‘‘SIFMA MRA’’) would be                 Member would have the right to
                                                    This filing would amend this definition to include      incorporated by reference into the GSD
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                                                                                                                                                                  terminate the CCIT MRA Transaction
                                                    CCIT Members.
                                                       28 Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the ‘‘Miscellaneous
                                                                                                            Rules as a master repurchase agreement                and sell the underlying securities.
                                                    Adjustment Amount’’ means ‘‘the net total of all        between FICC as seller and each CCIT                     Section 14 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    miscellaneous funds-only amounts that, on a             Member as buyer (the ‘‘CCIT MRA’’).                   would also make clear that all delivery
                                                    particular Business Day, are required to be paid by       The CCIT MRA could be invoked by                    obligations with respect to an original
                                                    a Netting Member to the Corporation and/or are          FICC in the event that FICC ceases to act             CCIT Transaction would be deemed
                                                    entitled to be collected by a Member from the
                                                    Corporation.’’ GSD Rule 1, Definitions. This filing
                                                                                                            for a Netting Member that engaged in                  satisfied by operation of Section 14, and
                                                    would amend this definition to include CCIT             CCIT Transactions (the ‘‘Defaulting                   settlement of any original CCIT
                                                    Members.                                                Member’’), and would require CCIT                     Transaction between FICC and any CCIT


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                                                    15758                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices

                                                    Member would be final,                                  the same manner that such rules apply                 open trading activity with the
                                                    notwithstanding that the relevant                       to Netting Members.                                   Defaulting Member that resulted in a
                                                    Eligible Securities are not required to be                 Section 17 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                 loss. Tier Two Members whose trades
                                                    delivered to FICC in connection with                    would provide that GSD Rule 1                         with the Defaulting Member result in a
                                                    such original CCIT Transaction by the                   (Definitions), GSD Rule 22B                           bilateral liquidation profit are not
                                                    CCIT Member that was a buyer in the                     (Corporation Default), proposed GSD                   allocated any portion of a Remaining
                                                    original CCIT Transaction (such                         Rule 22C (Interpretation in Relation to               Loss.
                                                    delivery being netted against delivery to               the Federal Deposit Insurance                            In light of the fact that a CCIT Member
                                                    the buyer under the CCIT MRA).                          Corporation Act of 1991), GSD Rule 23                 would only provide liquidity as a cash
                                                       In addition to the above, Section 14 of              (Fine Payments), GSD Rule 25 (Bills                   lender in the proposed CCIT Service
                                                    proposed GSD Rule 3B also provides for                  Rendered), GSD Rule 27 (Admission to                  and would not present market risk to
                                                    uncommitted liquidity repurchase                        Premises of the Corporation, Powers of                FICC due to the perfected security
                                                    transactions between each CCIT                          Attorney, Etc.), GSD Rule 28 (Forms),                 interest FICC would have in such CCIT
                                                    Member as Buyer and FICC as Seller                      GSD Rule 29 (Release of Clearing Data),               Member’s underlying repo securities,
                                                    under the SIFMA MRA that would also                     GSD Rule 31 (Distribution Facilities),                FICC believes it is appropriate to treat
                                                    be incorporated by reference in the GSD                 GSD Rule 32 (Signatures), GSD Rule 33                 CCIT Members as Tier Two Members
                                                    Rules.                                                  (Procedures), GSD Rule 34 (Insurance),                and subject them to default loss
                                                                                                            GSD Rule 35 (Financial Reports), GSD                  allocation obligations with respect to
                                                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 15                        Rule 36 (Rule Changes), GSD Rule 37                   the default of a Netting Member with
                                                    (Restrictions on Access to Services by a                (Hearing Procedures), GSD Rule 38                     whom they had open CCIT Transactions
                                                    CCIT Member, Insolvency of a CCIT                       (Governing Law and Captions), GSD                     at the time of such Netting Member’s
                                                    Member and Wind-Down of a CCIT                          Rule 39 (Limitations of Liability), GSD               default, but not loss mutualization
                                                    Member)                                                 Rule 40 (General Provisions), GSD Rule                obligations as is required for Tier One
                                                       Section 15 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                   41 (Cross-Guaranty Agreements), GSD                   Netting Members as described above.
                                                    would govern (i) the rights of FICC to                  Rule 42 (Suspension of Rules), GSD                    Specifically, the proposed changes to
                                                    restrict a CCIT Member’s access to its                  Rule 44 (Action by the Corporation),                  GSD Rule 4 would provide that loss
                                                    services, (ii) FICC’s rights in the event               GSD Rule 45 (Notices), GSD Rule 46                    would be assessed against CCIT
                                                    of an insolvency of a CCIT Member, and                  (Interpretation of Terms), GSD Rule 47                Members as Tier Two Members ratably
                                                    (iii) the winding down of a CCIT                        (Interpretation of Rules) and GSD Rule                based upon a percentage of loss
                                                    Member’s CCIT activity.                                 48 (Disciplinary Proceedings) would                   attributable to each CCIT Member’s
                                                                                                            apply to CCIT Members in the same                     specific Generic CUSIP Number that it
                                                       Section 15 of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                                                                            manner that such rules apply to Netting               had open with the Defaulting Member.
                                                    would provide that the provisions of                    Members.                                                 Conforming changes would also be
                                                    GSD Rule 21 (Restrictions on Access to                     Section 17 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                 made to GSD Rule 4 to refer to the
                                                    Services), GSD Rule 21A (Wind-Down                      would provide that CCIT Members                       defined term ‘‘Tier Two Member’’
                                                    of a Netting Member) and GSD Rule 22                    would be Voluntary Purchaser                          (previously referred to in the GSD Rules
                                                    (Insolvency of a Member) would apply                    Participants within the meaning of the                as a ‘‘Tier Two Netting Member’’),
                                                    to CCIT Members in the same manner as                   Shareholders Agreement of DTCC, dated                 which defined term would be revised by
                                                    such provisions apply to Netting                        as of November 4, 1999, as heretofore or              this filing to include a CCIT Member.
                                                    Members.                                                hereafter amended and restated.29 In                  F. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 5
                                                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 16                        addition, Section 17 of proposed GSD                  (Comparison System)
                                                    (Procedures for When the Corporation                    Rule 3B would provide that all
                                                    Ceases To Act for a CCIT Member)                        schedules cited in or pertaining to the                 Conforming changes would be made
                                                                                                            GSD Rules which are cited in proposed                 to GSD Rule 5 (Comparison System) to
                                                      Section 16 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                    GSD Rule 3B would apply to CCIT                       reference obligations between a Netting
                                                    would establish FICC’s procedures for                   Members and that the Statements of                    Member and a CCIT Member (or Joint
                                                    when it ceases to act for a CCIT                        Policy or Interpretation contained in the             Account, as applicable) with respect to
                                                    Member.                                                 GSD Rules as applicable to the CCIT                   novation.
                                                      Section 16 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                    Service would also be applicable to                   G. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 22C
                                                    would provide that GSD Rule 22A                         CCIT Members.                                         (Interpretation in Relation to the Federal
                                                    (Procedures for When the Corporation
                                                                                                            E. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 4                     Deposit Insurance Corporation Act of
                                                    Ceases to Act) would apply when FICC
                                                                                                            (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation)                   1991)
                                                    ceases to act for a CCIT Member in the
                                                    same manner as such rule applies to                        The proposed changes to GSD Rule 4                    Conforming changes would be made
                                                    Netting Members, except that with                       (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation)                   to GSD Rule 22C, formerly GSD Rule
                                                    respect to Section 2(b) of GSD Rule 22A,                would provide that CCIT Members                       22B Section (c), in order to establish
                                                    the CCIT Member for whom FICC has                       would be treated as Tier Two Members                  that any actions taken under Section
                                                    ceased to act would be required to                      for purposes of default loss allocation.              11(e) of proposed GSD Rule 3B
                                                    return each Eligible Security that the                     Unlike Tier One Netting Members,                   constitute remedies under a ‘‘security
                                                    CCIT Member is obligated to return to                   which are subject to default loss                     agreement or arrangement or other
                                                    FICC against payment by FICC of the                     mutualization, a Tier Two Member is                   credit enhancement.’’ 30
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                                                    Contract Value.                                         only subject to loss allocation as a result           H. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 24
                                                                                                            of the default of a Netting Member with               (Charges for Services Rendered)
                                                    Proposed GSD Rule 3B, Section 17
                                                                                                            whom it had open FICC-cleared
                                                    (Other Applicable Rules, Schedules,                                                                             Conforming changes would be made
                                                                                                            transactions at the time of such Netting
                                                    Interpretations and Statements)                                                                               to GSD Rule 24 (Charges for Services
                                                                                                            Member’s default. FICC assesses Tier
                                                      Section 17 of proposed GSD Rule 3B                    Two Members ratably based upon their                    30 Certain other proposed changes to GSD Rule
                                                    would establish certain other GSD Rules                                                                       22B unrelated to the establishment of the proposed
                                                    as being applicable to CCIT Members in                    29 GSD   Rule 49, DTCC Shareholders Agreement.      CCIT Service are described below in Item II(A)1(iv).



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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                                    15759

                                                    Rendered) to provide that CCIT                          CCIT Service would affect institutional                  Section 7 of GSD Rule 3 relates to a
                                                    Members would be responsible for all                    cash lenders that choose to become                    Member’s ongoing obligation to inform
                                                    fees pertaining to their CCIT Member                    CCIT Members can be found above in                    FICC, both orally and in writing, if it is
                                                    activity as set forth in the Fee Structure.             Section (ii)—Detailed Description of the              no longer in compliance with any of the
                                                    Such fees would be applied at the Joint                 Proposed Rule Changes Related to the                  relevant qualifications. This includes,
                                                    Account level where applicable.                         Proposed CCIT Service.                                but is not limited to, a Member’s
                                                                                                               The proposed CCIT Service would                    ongoing obligation to notify FICC within
                                                    I. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 30
                                                                                                            affect Netting Members that choose to                 two business days of learning of an
                                                    (Lists to be Maintained)
                                                                                                            participate in the service because it                 investigation or proceeding to which it
                                                       Conforming changes would be made                     would impose various requirements on                  is or is becoming the subject of that
                                                    to GSD Rule 30 (Lists to be Maintained)                 them. These requirements include, but                 would cause the Member to fall out of
                                                    to reflect that FICC would maintain lists               are not limited to, the funds-only                    compliance with any of the relevant
                                                    of all CCIT Members (and their Joint                    settlement requirements as specified in               qualifications and standards for
                                                    Account Submitters, as applicable) and                  Section 13 of proposed GSD Rule 3B.                   membership set forth in GSD Rules 2,
                                                    that such lists would be made available                    Specific details on these requirements             2A and 3. FICC is proposing to change
                                                    to Members upon request.                                and the manner in which the proposed                  the rule text in order clarify that this
                                                    J. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 49                      CCIT Service would affect Netting                     obligation to notify FICC arises at the
                                                    (DTCC Shareholders Agreement)                           Members that choose to participate in                 point in time that such Member learns
                                                                                                            the proposed CCIT Service are described               that an investigation or proceeding
                                                       The proposed changes to Section 3 of                 above in Section (ii)—Detailed                        would cause it to fall out of compliance
                                                    GSD Rule 49 (DTCC Shareholders                          Description of the Proposed Rule                      (and not before such time). FICC
                                                    Agreement) would provide that all Tier                  Changes Related to the Proposed CCIT                  believes that the proposed change
                                                    Two Members, including CCIT Members                     Service.                                              provides Members with clarity on the
                                                    and Netting Members whose                                                                                     point in time at which a Member is
                                                    membership type has been designated                     (iv) Other Proposed Rule Changes                      required to notify FICC. Certain other
                                                    as a ‘‘Tier Two Member’’ type by FICC                      This filing contains proposed rule                 conforming and typographical changes
                                                    pursuant to GSD Rule 2A (Initial                        changes that are in addition to the ones              would also be made to this Section.
                                                    Membership Requirements), are                           related to the establishment of the                      Section 10 of GSD Rule 3 provides
                                                    Voluntary Purchaser Participants.                       proposed CCIT Service. The proposed                   that a Member’s books and records,
                                                    (iii) Impact of the Proposed CCIT                       rule changes that are not related to the              insofar as they relate to such Member’s
                                                    Service on Various Persons                              proposed CCIT Service would provide                   transactions processed through FICC,
                                                                                                            specificity, clarity and additional                   would be required to be open to the
                                                       The proposed CCIT Service would be                                                                         inspection of the duly authorized
                                                                                                            transparency to the GSD Rules as
                                                    voluntary. Institutional cash lenders                                                                         representatives of FICC in accordance
                                                                                                            described below.
                                                    that wish to become CCIT Members and                                                                          with the provisions of this Section. In
                                                    Netting Members that wish to                            A. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 2A                    light of the fact that Registered
                                                    participate in the proposed CCIT                        (Initial Membership Requirements)                     Investment Companies are permitted to
                                                    Service would have an opportunity to                      Section 3 of GSD Rule 2A governs the                be Netting Members under GSD Rule 3,
                                                    review the proposed rule change and                     admission criteria and membership                     and Registered Investment Company
                                                    determine if they would like to                         qualifications and standards for                      trading activity is typically controlled
                                                    participate. Choosing to participate                    Comparison-Only Members.                              by a separate investment adviser, FICC
                                                    would make these entities subject to all                  FICC is proposing to amend Section                  proposes to amend Section 10 to require
                                                    of the rule changes that would be                       3(a) of GSD Rule 2A because FICC                      that, in addition to having access to the
                                                    applicable to the proposed CCIT Service                 interprets this Section as applying                   books and records of the Registered
                                                    as described below.                                     specifically to the operational capability            Investment Company Netting Member
                                                       The proposed CCIT Service would                      requirement for applicants to become                  itself (as is required under current GSD
                                                    affect institutional cash lenders that                  Comparison-Only Members, but the                      Rule 3), that FICC also have access to
                                                    choose to become CCIT Members                           existing rule text is more broadly                    the books and records of the Controlling
                                                    because it would impose various                         written. In order to align the rule text              Management of a Registered Investment
                                                    requirements on them. These                             with FICC’s interpretation of the                     Company Netting Member in
                                                    requirements include, but are not                       requirement of this Section, FICC is                  accordance with the provisions of this
                                                    limited to, the following sections of                   proposing to amend the rule text to                   Section.
                                                    proposed GSD Rule 3B: (1) Eligibility                   provide that it applies only with respect                Section 13 of GSD Rule 3 governs
                                                    and initial application requirements as                 to the operational capability                         Comparison-Only Members’ and Netting
                                                    specified in Sections 1, 2, 3 and 4; (2)                requirement for applicants that wish to               Members’, as applicable, election to
                                                    on-going membership requirements as                     become Comparison-Only Members.31                     terminate their GSD membership.
                                                    specified in Section 5; (3) loss allocation                                                                   Currently, this rule states that a
                                                    requirements as specified in Section 7;                 B. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 3                     Comparison-Only Member’s or Netting
                                                    (4) trade submission requirements as                    (Ongoing Membership Requirements)                     Member’s, as applicable, request to
                                                    specified in Section 9; (5) netting and                   GSD Rule 3 governs ongoing                          terminate its GSD membership will not
                                                    settlement requirements as specified in                                                                       be effective until accepted by FICC.
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                                                                                                            standards for Members.32
                                                    Section 11; (6) funds-only settlement                                                                         Because the existing rule is open-ended
                                                    requirements as specified in Section 13;                  31 The operational capability requirement is also   with respect to FICC’s duty to accept
                                                    and (7) liquidity requirements in the                   applicable to applicants to become Netting            such Member’s request to terminate its
                                                    event of a default of a Netting Member                  Members, pursuant to GSD Rule 2A, Section 4. GSD
                                                                                                            Rule 2A, Initial Membership Requirements.             Member and a Sponsored Member, each to the
                                                    with whom such CCIT Member has                            32 Pursuant to the GSD Rules, the term ‘‘Member’’
                                                                                                                                                                  extent specified in GSD Rule 3A. GSD Rule 1,
                                                    traded as specified in Section 14.                      means a ‘‘Comparison-Only Member’’ or a ‘‘Netting     Definitions. This filing would amend this definition
                                                       Specific details on the requirements                 Member.’’ The term ‘‘Member’’ also includes a         to include CCIT Members to the extent specified in
                                                    and the manner in which the proposed                    Sponsoring Member in its capacity as a Sponsoring     proposed GSD Rule 3B.



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                                                    15760                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices

                                                    membership and such open-endedness                      Members would be required to promptly                   risk, FICC believes the proposed rule
                                                    could create uncertainty for a Member                   take market action to close out such                    change would ‘‘promote the prompt and
                                                    that wishes to terminate its GSD                        positions. Each Member would then                       accurate clearance and settlement of
                                                    membership as to when such                              report the results of the market action to              securities transactions’’ and ‘‘remove
                                                    termination will be effective, FICC is                  the Board. FICC believes that the                       impediments to and perfect the
                                                    proposing to amend this section to                      proposed change would be helpful to                     mechanism of a national system for the
                                                    provide that a Member’s written notice                  Members and would promote clarity                       prompt and accurate clearance and
                                                    of its termination would not be effective               and transparency with respect to the                    settlement of securities transactions’’
                                                    until accepted by FICC, which                           process surrounding a Corporation                       consistent with the requirements of the
                                                    acceptance could be no later than 10                    Default.                                                Act, in particular Section 17A(b)(3)(F),
                                                    Business Days after the receipt of the                                                                          cited above. By lowering the risk of
                                                                                                            F. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 35
                                                    written notice from such Member.                                                                                liquidity drain in the tri-party repo
                                                                                                            (Financial Reports)
                                                    C. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 4                                                                               market and protecting against fire sale
                                                                                                               FICC proposes to amend GSD Rule 35                   risk, FICC believes the proposed rule
                                                    (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation)                     (Financial Reports) to add a provision to               change would ‘‘protect investors and the
                                                      Section 5 of GSD Rule 4 governs                       reflect FICC’s current practice of having               public interest,’’ consistent with the
                                                    FICC’s use of Clearing Fund deposits.                   its independent public accountants                      requirements of the Act, in particular
                                                    FICC proposes to correct an out-of-date                 conduct an annual study and evaluation                  Section 17A(b)(3)(F), cited above.
                                                    cross-reference and make a                              of FICC’s system of internal accounting                    Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act
                                                    typographical correction to this section.               controls with respect to the safeguarding
                                                                                                                                                                    requires, in part, that the GSD Rules be
                                                                                                            of participants’ assets, prompt and
                                                    D. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 20                                                                              designed to ‘‘assure the safeguarding of
                                                                                                            accurate clearance and settlement of
                                                    (Special Provisions For GCF Repo                                                                                securities and funds which are in the
                                                                                                            securities transactions, and the
                                                    Transactions) and the Schedule of GCF                                                                           custody or control of the clearing agency
                                                                                                            reliability of related records. Such study
                                                    Timeframes                                                                                                      or for which it is responsible.’’37 By
                                                                                                            and evaluation is conducted in
                                                      Section 3 of GSD Rule 20 governs                                                                              providing for sufficient liquidity
                                                                                                            accordance with the standards
                                                    FICC’s collateral allocation                                                                                    resources for FICC to settle the
                                                                                                            established by the American Institute of
                                                    requirements for each Netting Member                                                                            obligations of a CCIT Member’s
                                                                                                            Certified Public Accountants and is
                                                    in a GCF Net Funds Borrower Position                    made available to all Members within a                  defaulted Netting Member pre-novation
                                                    or GCF Net Funds Lender Position.                       reasonable time upon receipt from                       counterparty in the form of the CCIT
                                                      FICC proposes to amend Section 3 of                   FICC’s independent accountants.                         MRA and by protecting FICC from
                                                    GSD Rule 20 to require that all GCF                                                                             market risk in the event of a CCIT
                                                    Repo Transactions be fully                              2. Statutory Basis                                      Member’s default in the form of the
                                                    collateralized at the time established by                  Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act                      perfected security interest in FICC’s
                                                    FICC in the Schedule of GCF                             requires, in part, that the GSD Rules be                favor in each CCIT Member’s underlying
                                                    Timeframes,33 and to amend the                          designed to (i) ‘‘promote the prompt and                repo securities, the proposed CCIT
                                                    Schedule of GCF Timeframes to                           accurate clearance and settlement of                    Service would provide for prudent risk
                                                    establish 9:00 New York Time as the                     securities transactions’’ 35 and (ii)                   management of CCIT Transactions and
                                                    deadline for satisfaction of such                       ‘‘remove impediments to and perfect the                 CCIT Members by FICC and would
                                                    requirement. FICC also proposes to                      mechanism of a national system for the                  contribute to FICC’s financial stability.
                                                    amend Section 3 of GSD Rule 20 to                       prompt and accurate clearance and                       Therefore, FICC believes the proposed
                                                    prohibit a Member that receives                         settlement of securities transactions,                  rule change would ‘‘assure the
                                                    collateral in the GCF Repo process (i.e.,               and, in general, to protect investors and               safeguarding of securities and funds
                                                    a Member with a Collateral Allocation                   the public interest.’’ 36 By expanding the              which are in the custody or control of
                                                    Entitlement) from withdrawing the                       availability of GSD’s infrastructure to                 the clearing agency or for which it is
                                                    securities or cash collateral that such                 institutional cash lenders, FICC believes               responsible,’’ consistent with the
                                                    Member receives.                                        that the proposed rule change would                     requirements of the Act, in particular
                                                                                                            help to safeguard the tri-party repo                    Section 17A(b)(3)(F), cited above.
                                                    E. Proposed Changes to GSD Rule 22B
                                                                                                            market, as the proposed rule change to                     Section 17A(b)(3)(G) of the Act
                                                    (Corporation Default)
                                                                                                            establish the proposed CCIT Service                     requires that the GSD Rules ‘‘provide
                                                      GSD Rule 22B describes specific                       would (i) decrease settlement and                       that . . . [the clearing agency’s]
                                                    events that would cause a Corporation                   operational risk (by making a greater                   participants shall be appropriately
                                                    Default 34 and the effect of this default               number of transactions eligible to be                   disciplined for violation of any
                                                    on Transactions that have been                          netted and subject to guaranteed                        provision of the rules of the clearing
                                                    submitted to FICC.                                      settlement, novation, and independent                   agency by expulsion, suspension,
                                                      FICC proposes to amend GSD Rule                       risk management through FICC), (ii)                     limitation of activities, functions, and
                                                    22B to specify the steps that Members                   lower the risk of liquidity drain in the                operations, fine, censure, or any other
                                                    would need to take in the event of a                    tri-party repo market (through FICC’s                   fitting sanction.’’ 38 Section 17A(b)(3)(H)
                                                    Corporation Default. The proposed rule                  guaranty of completion of settlement for                of the Act requires, in part, that the GSD
                                                    changes to subsection (a) of GSD Rule                   a greater number of eligible tri-party                  Rules ‘‘provide a fair procedure with
                                                    22B would state that upon the                                                                                   respect to the disciplining of
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                                                                                                            repo transactions), and (iii) protect
                                                    immediate termination of the open                       against fire sale risk (through FICC’s                  participants, the denial of participation
                                                    Transactions between Members that                       ability to centralize and control the                   to any person seeking participation
                                                    have been novated to FICC, such                         liquidation of a greater portion of a                   therein, and the prohibition or
                                                                                                            failed counterparty’s portfolio). By                    limitation by the clearing agency of any
                                                      33 The Schedule of GCF Timeframes is an
                                                                                                            decreasing settlement and operational                   person with respect to access to services
                                                    appendix to the GSD Rules.
                                                      34 Subsection (b) of GSD Rule 22B describes the
                                                                                                              35 15    U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).                         37 Id.
                                                    events that would cause FICC to be in default to its
                                                    Members. GSD Rule 22B, Corporation Default.               36 Id.                                                  38 15    U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(G).



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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                             15761

                                                    offered by the clearing agency.’’ 39 By                 fitting sanction,’’ and also ‘‘provide a              Rules be designed to (i) ‘‘promote the
                                                    subjecting CCIT Members, and                            fair procedure with respect to the                    prompt and accurate clearance and
                                                    applicants that wish to become CCIT                     disciplining of participants, the denial              settlement of securities transactions’’ 43
                                                    Members, to comparable admission                        of participation to any person seeking                and (ii) ‘‘remove impediments to and
                                                    requirements 40 and the same                            participation therein, and the                        perfect the mechanism of a national
                                                    disciplinary requirements (and related                  prohibition or limitation by the clearing             system for the prompt and accurate
                                                    due process procedures) as those                        agency of any person with respect to                  clearance and settlement of securities
                                                    applicable to Netting Members, and                      access to services offered by the clearing            transactions.’’ 44 By providing
                                                    applicants that wish to become Netting                  agency,’’ consistent with the                         specificity, clarity and additional
                                                    Members, the proposed CCIT Service                      requirements of the Act, in particular                transparency to the GSD Rules, the
                                                    would establish an appropriate                          Sections 17A(b)(3)(G) and 17A(b)(3)(H),               proposed rule changes to Section 3(a) of
                                                    framework for the admission and                         cited above.                                          GSD Rule 2A (Initial Membership
                                                    disciplining of CCIT Members. Such                         The proposal is also consistent with
                                                                                                            Rules 17Ad–22(d)(2) and (d)(9),                       Requirements), Sections 7, 10 and 13 of
                                                    framework for the admission and
                                                                                                            promulgated under the Act. Rule 17Ad–                 GSD Rule 3 (Ongoing Membership
                                                    disciplining of CCIT Members would be
                                                    appropriate in light of the fact that CCIT              22(d)(2) requires, in part, that FICC                 Requirements), Section 5 of GSD Rule 4
                                                    Members would enjoy rights and                          establish, implement, maintain and                    (Clearing Fund and Loss Allocation),
                                                    privileges vis-à-vis FICC that are similar             enforce written policies and procedures               Section 3 of GSD Rule 20 (Special
                                                    to those rights and privileges enjoyed by               reasonably designed to ‘‘require                      Provisions for GCF Repo Transactions)
                                                    Netting Members. Therefore, FICC                        participants to have sufficient financial             and the Schedule of GCF Timeframes,
                                                    believes the proposed rule change                       resources and robust operational                      Subsection (a) of GSD Rule 22B
                                                    would ‘‘provide that . . . its                          capacity to meet obligations arising from             (Corporation Default), and GSD Rule 35
                                                    participants shall be appropriately                     participation in the clearing agency.’’ 41            (Financial Reports) that are unrelated to
                                                    disciplined for violation of any                        Rule 17Ad–22(d)(9) requires that FICC                 the proposed CCIT Service, would
                                                    provision of the rules of the clearing                  establish, implement, maintain and                    provide Members with a better
                                                    agency by expulsion, suspension,                        enforce written policies and procedures               understanding of the GSD Rules, making
                                                    limitation of activities, functions, and                reasonably designed to ‘‘provide market               errors in the performance of their
                                                    operations, fine, censure, or any other                 participants with sufficient information              responsibilities to FICC less likely to
                                                                                                            for them to identify and evaluate the                 occur and thereby ensuring that FICC’s
                                                      39 15 U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(H).                          risks and costs associated with using its             clearing and settlement system works
                                                      40 There   would be certain differences between the   services.’’ 42 In connection with the                 efficiently. Therefore, FICC believes the
                                                    admission requirements applicable to CCIT               establishment of the proposed CCIT
                                                    Members under proposed GSD Rule 3B and those                                                                  proposed rule change would ‘‘promote
                                                    applicable to Netting Members under GSD Rule 2A.        Service, FICC would make certain                      the prompt and accurate clearance and
                                                    For example, under proposed GSD Rule 3B, FICC           modifications to the GSD Rules (as                    settlement of securities transactions’’ by
                                                    proposes to require that CCIT Member applicants         described above) in order to create the               FICC and also ‘‘remove impediments to
                                                    provide certain opinions of counsel in connection       requirements that would be applicable
                                                    with their applications to become CCIT Members                                                                and perfect the mechanism of a national
                                                    (as described above) to which Netting Member            to CCIT Members, including initial and
                                                                                                                                                                  system for the prompt and accurate
                                                    applicants are not subject. In addition, CCIT           on-going financial responsibility and
                                                                                                                                                                  clearance and settlement of securities
                                                    Member applicants would not be subject to the           operational capacity requirements, as
                                                    same requirements regarding business history as         well as the requirements that would be                transactions,’’ consistent with the
                                                    Netting Member applicants are subject to.
                                                                                                            applicable to Netting Members with                    requirements of the Act, in particular
                                                      FICC believes that these differences in the                                                                 Section 17A(b)(3)(F), cited above.
                                                    admission requirements between CCIT Member              respect to their participation in the
                                                    applicants and Netting Member applicants are            proposed CCIT Service. If approved, the               (B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
                                                    appropriate and consistent with the requirements of     requirements applicable to the proposed
                                                    the Act (in particular Section 17A(b)(3)(H), cited                                                            Burden on Competition
                                                    above), in light of the differences between the
                                                                                                            CCIT Service would become part of the
                                                    proposed CCIT Service and services available to         GSD Rules, which are publicly available                 FICC believes that the proposed rule
                                                    Netting Members.                                        on The Depository Trust & Clearing                    change to establish the proposed CCIT
                                                      With respect to the opinion of counsel                Corporation’s Web site (www.dtcc.com),                Service would promote competition by
                                                    requirements for CCIT Member applicants, because        and market participants would be able
                                                    FICC is anticipating that many of the firms that
                                                                                                                                                                  increasing the types of entities that may
                                                    would apply to become CCIT Members would be of
                                                                                                            to review them in connection with their               participate in FICC and therefore permit
                                                    legal entity types that are not otherwise eligible to   evaluation of potential participation in              more market participants to utilize
                                                    become Netting Members, FICC believes the               the proposed CCIT Service. Therefore,                 FICC’s services.
                                                    opinion of counsel requirements are necessary in        FICC believes the proposed rule change
                                                    order to establish an appropriate framework for the                                                             At the same time, the proposed rule
                                                    admission of CCIT Members because they ensure
                                                                                                            would ‘‘require participants to have
                                                                                                                                                                  change may impose a burden on
                                                    that FICC is able to obtain the same level of legal     sufficient financial resources and robust
                                                    comfort with respect to its rights vis-à-vis CCIT      operational capacity to meet obligations              competition by limiting participation in
                                                    Members as it has with respect to its Netting           arising from participation in the clearing            the proposed CCIT Service to
                                                    Members. With respect to the business history
                                                                                                            agency’’ and ‘‘provide market                         institutional cash lenders and Netting
                                                    requirements, FICC believes that it is not necessary                                                          Members that are eligible to participate
                                                    to establish the same requirements for CCIT             participants with sufficient information
                                                    Members as it has for Netting Members because           for them to identify and evaluate the                 in the service. However, FICC believes
                                                                                                                                                                  any burden on competition that may
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                                                    CCIT Members do not present FICC with the credit        risks and costs associated with using its
                                                    and market risk exposure that Netting Members do
                                                                                                            services,’’ consistent with the                       result from the proposed rule change
                                                    in light of the fact that CCIT Members (i) would                                                              would not be significant and would be
                                                    only be allowed to lend cash into GSD and (ii)          requirements of Rules 17Ad–22(d)(2)
                                                    would be required to grant FICC an enforceable and      and (d)(9), cited above.                              necessary and appropriate in
                                                    perfected security interest in the securities              As stated above, Section 17A(b)(3)(F)              furtherance of the purposes of the Act,
                                                    collateral posted to them under CCIT Transactions,                                                            as permitted by Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of
                                                    which FICC would be able to foreclose upon in the
                                                                                                            of the Act requires, in part, that the GSD
                                                    event of a CCIT Member’s default in order to
                                                                                                              41 17   CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(2).                        43 15    U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).
                                                    complete settlement without having to take market
                                                    action.                                                   42 17   CFR 240.17Ad–22(d)(9).                        44 Id.




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                                                    15762                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices

                                                    the Act,45 for the reasons described                       requirements of $100 million or more                  voluntary and would not restrict the
                                                    below.                                                     and credit monitoring requirements for                ability of Netting Members to enter into
                                                       First, although the proposal would                      CCIT Members included in the                          tri-party repo borrowing transactions
                                                    limit the legal entities that would be                     proposed GSD Rule 3B are designed to                  with institutional counterparties in GCF
                                                    eligible to participate in the proposed                    allow FICC to manage the credit risk                  Repo eligible asset classes outside of
                                                    CCIT Service as CCIT Members to non-                       associated with CCIT Members’                         GSD.
                                                    RICs, and this limitation may impact                       participation in the proposed CCIT                       FICC believes that the proposed
                                                    RICs by excluding them from being able                     Service. The requirement that CCIT                    changes to Section 3(a) of GSD Rule 2A
                                                    to novate their tri-party repo lending                     Members grant FICC an enforceable and                 (Initial Membership Requirements),
                                                    activity in GCF Repo eligible asset                        perfected security interest in the                    Sections 7, 10 and 13 of GSD Rule 3
                                                    classes to FICC (and avail themselves of                   securities collateral posted to them                  (Ongoing Membership Requirements),
                                                    the commensurate benefits described in                     under CCIT Transactions is designed to                Section 5 of GSD Rule 4 (Clearing Fund
                                                    Section (i)—Background on the                              allow FICC to manage the market risk                  and Loss Allocation), Section 3 of GSD
                                                    Proposed CCIT Service above), FICC                         associated with CCIT Members’                         Rule 20 (Special Provisions for GCF
                                                    believes that any related burden on                        participation in the proposed CCIT
                                                    competition would be necessary and                                                                               Repo Transactions) and the Schedule of
                                                                                                               Service. Moreover, the requirement that               GCF Timeframes, Subsection (a) of GSD
                                                    appropriate in furtherance of the                          CCIT Members provide FICC with a
                                                    purposes of the Act in light of the fact                                                                         Rule 22B (Corporation Default), and
                                                                                                               committed liquidity facility in the event             GSD Rule 35 (Financial Reports) that are
                                                    that the legal ability of RICs to                          FICC ceases to act for a Netting Member
                                                    participate in the proposed CCIT                                                                                 unrelated to the proposed CCIT Service
                                                                                                               with whom they have open CCIT                         would not have an impact, nor impose
                                                    Service is uncertain in light of the                       Transactions is designed to allow FICC
                                                    regulatory requirements applicable to                                                                            any burden, on competition because
                                                                                                               to manage the liquidity risk associated               each of such proposed changes are
                                                    them under the Investment Company                          with CCIT Members’ participation in the
                                                    Act of 1940 (including, for example,                                                                             designed to provide specificity, clarity,
                                                                                                               proposed CCIT Service. Furthermore,                   and additional transparency within the
                                                    liquid asset requirements and                              FICC believes any related burden on
                                                    counterparty diversification                                                                                     GSD Rules.
                                                                                                               competition would not be significant
                                                    requirements), and therefore it is                         because, as described in Section (iii)—               (C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
                                                    necessary and appropriate in                               Impact of the Proposed CCIT Service on                Comments on the Proposed Rule
                                                    furtherance of the purposes of the Act                     Various Persons above and in the                      Change Received From Members,
                                                    to exclude them, at this time, from the                    preceding paragraph, the proposed CCIT                Participants, or Others
                                                    proposed CCIT Service until such legal                     Service would be voluntary and would
                                                    uncertainty can be resolved. Moreover,                     not restrict the ability of institutional               Written comments relating to the
                                                    FICC believes any related burden on                        cash lenders to enter into tri-party repo             proposed rule change have not been
                                                    competition would not be significant                       transactions with Netting Members in                  solicited or received. FICC will notify
                                                    because, as described in Section (iii)—                    GCF Repo eligible asset classes outside               the Commission of any written
                                                    Impact of the Proposed CCIT Service on                     of GSD.                                               comments received by FICC.
                                                    Various Persons above, the proposed
                                                    CCIT Service would be voluntary and                           Third, although the proposal would                 III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                    would not restrict the ability of RICs to                  limit participation in the proposed CCIT              Proposed Rule Change, and Timing for
                                                    enter into tri-party repo transactions                     Service to Netting Members that are                   Commission Action
                                                    with Netting Members in GCF Repo                           participants in the GCF Repo Service,
                                                                                                               and this limitation may impact Netting                  Within 45 days of the date of
                                                    eligible asset classes outside of GSD.                                                                           publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                       Second, although the proposal would                     Members that do not participate in the
                                                                                                               GCF Repo Service by excluding them                    Register or within such longer period
                                                    limit participation in the proposed CCIT
                                                                                                               from being able to novate their                       up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may
                                                    Service as CCIT Members to legal
                                                                                                               institutional tri-party repo borrowing                designate if it finds such longer period
                                                    entities that are able to satisfy the
                                                                                                               activity in GCF Repo eligible asset                   to be appropriate and publishes its
                                                    eligibility requirements specified in
                                                                                                               classes to FICC (and avail themselves of              reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which
                                                    proposed GSD Rule 3B, and this
                                                                                                               the commensurate benefits described in                the self-regulatory organization
                                                    limitation may impact institutional cash
                                                    lenders that are unable to satisfy such                    Section (i)—Background on the                         consents, the Commission will:
                                                    eligibility requirements by excluding                      Proposed CCIT Service above), FICC                      (A) By order approve or disapprove
                                                    them from being able to novate their tri-                  believes that any related burden on                   such proposed rule change, or
                                                    party repo lending activity in GCF Repo                    competition is necessary and                            (B) institute proceedings to determine
                                                    eligible asset classes to FICC (and avail                  appropriate in furtherance of the                     whether the proposed rule change
                                                    themselves of the commensurate                             purposes of the Act in light of the fact              should be disapproved.
                                                    benefits described in Section (i)—                         that all Netting Members that fulfill the
                                                    Background on the Proposed CCIT                            application requirements, including but                 The proposal shall not take effect
                                                    Service above), FICC believes that any                     not limited to completing the necessary               until all regulatory actions required
                                                    related burden on competition would be                     documentation, are eligible to become                 with respect to the proposal are
                                                    necessary and appropriate in                               GCF Repo participants and would                       completed.
                                                    furtherance of the purposes of the Act                     therefore be eligible to participate in the
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                                                                                                                                                                     IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                    in light of the fact that such eligibility                 proposed CCIT Service. Moreover, FICC
                                                    requirements are designed to allow FICC                    believes any related burden on                          Interested persons are invited to
                                                    to prudently manage the risks associated                   competition would not be significant                  submit written data, views and
                                                    with CCIT Members’ participation in the                    because, as described in Section (iii)—               arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    proposed CCIT Service. For example,                        Impact of the Proposed CCIT Service on                including whether the proposed rule
                                                    the proposed minimum Net Asset                             Various Persons above and in the                      change is consistent with the Act.
                                                                                                               preceding paragraphs, participation in                Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                      45 15   U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(I).                           the proposed CCIT Service would be                    the following methods:


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                                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 60 / Thursday, March 30, 2017 / Notices                                                        15763

                                                    Electronic Comments                                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                  2016.4 The Commission received no
                                                                                                              COMMISSION                                               comments in response to the proposed
                                                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                                                                                  rule change.5 On October 4, 2016, the
                                                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                         [Release No. 34–80310; File No. SR–                      Commission extended the time period
                                                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                      NYSEArca–2016–89]                                        within which to approve the proposed
                                                      • Send an email to rule-comments@                                                                                rule change, disapprove the proposed
                                                                                                              Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                   Arca, Inc; Notice of Filing of Partial                   rule change, or institute proceedings to
                                                    FICC–2017–005 on the subject line.                        Amendment No. 4 and Order Granting                       determine whether to approve or
                                                                                                              Accelerated Approval of a Proposed                       disapprove the proposed rule change to
                                                    Paper Comments
                                                                                                              Rule Change, as Modified by                              November 24, 2016.6
                                                      • Send paper comments in triplicate                     Amendment Nos. 1 Through 4, To                              On November 2, 2016, the Exchange
                                                    to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                     Amend the Co-Location Services                           filed partial Amendment No. 1 to the
                                                    Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                             Offered by the Exchange To Add                           proposed rule change.7 On November
                                                    Washington, DC 20549.                                     Certain Access and Connectivity Fees                     29, 2016, the Commission instituted
                                                    All submissions should refer to File                                                                               proceedings (‘‘Order Instituting
                                                                                                              March 24, 2017.
                                                    Number SR–FICC–2017–005. This file                                                                                 Proceedings’’ or ‘‘OIP’’) to determine
                                                                                                              I. Introduction                                          whether to approve or disapprove the
                                                    number should be included on the
                                                                                                                 On August 16, 2016, NYSE Arca, Inc.                   proposed rule change, as modified by
                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                              (‘‘NYSE Arca’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed                Amendment No. 1.8 The proposed rule
                                                    Commission process and review your
                                                                                                              with the Securities and Exchange                         change, as modified by Amendment No.
                                                    comments more efficiently, please use
                                                                                                              Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant                    1, is referred to as the ‘‘Prior Proposal.’’
                                                    only one method. The Commission will
                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                     to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                       On December 9, 2016, the Exchange
                                                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                    Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule                filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed
                                                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                           19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                       rule change and on December 13, 2016
                                                    submission, all subsequent                                change to amend the co-location                          also filed Amendment No. 3 to the
                                                                                                              services offered by the Exchange to add                  proposed rule change.9 Amendment
                                                    amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                              certain access and connectivity fees,                    Nos. 2 and 3, which together superseded
                                                    with respect to the proposed rule
                                                                                                              applicable to Users 3 in the Exchange’s                  and replaced the Prior Proposal in its
                                                    change that are filed with the                            data center in Mahwah, NJ (‘‘Data
                                                    Commission, and all written                                                                                        entirety, were published for comment in
                                                                                                              Center’’). The Exchange proposed to: (1)
                                                    communications relating to the                            Provide additional information                              4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
                                                    proposed rule change between the                          regarding access to the trading and                      78628 (August 22, 2016), 81 FR 59004 (‘‘Notice’’).
                                                    Commission and any person, other than                     execution systems of the Exchange and                       5 The Commission notes that it received one

                                                    those that may be withheld from the                       its affiliated SROs, and establish fees for              comment letter on a related filing by NYSE (NYSE–
                                                    public in accordance with the                                                                                      2016–45, the ‘‘NYSE Companion Filing’’),which is
                                                                                                              connectivity to certain NYSE, NYSE                       equally relevant to this filing. See letter to Brent J.
                                                    provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                       Arca, and NYSE MKT market data feeds;                    Fields, Secretary, Commission, from John Ramsay,
                                                    available for Web site viewing and                        and (2) provide and establish fees for                   Chief Market Policy Officer, Investors Exchange
                                                    printing in the Commission’s Public                       connectivity to data feeds from third                    LLC (IEX), dated September 9, 2016 (‘‘IEX I Letter’’).
                                                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         party markets and other content service                     Responding to the IEX I Letter, see letter to Brent
                                                                                                                                                                       J. Fields, Commission, from Martha Redding,
                                                    Washington, DC 20549 on official                          providers (‘‘Third Party Data Feeds’’);                  Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary,
                                                    business days between the hours of                        access to the trading and execution                      NYSE, dated September 23, 2016 (‘‘Response Letter
                                                    10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                    services of Third Party markets and                      I’’), available at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-
                                                                                                              other content service providers (‘‘Third                 nyse-2016-45/nyse201645-3.pdf. In note 3 of
                                                    filing also will be available for                                                                                  Response Letter I, the NYSE states that its response
                                                    inspection and copying at the principal                   Party Systems’’); connectivity to                        is also applicable to the Exchange’s filing,
                                                    office of FICC and on DTCC’s Web site                     Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation                  Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78628 (August
                                                    (http://dtcc.com/legal/sec-rule-                          (‘‘DTCC’’) services; connectivity to third               22, 2016), 81 FR 59004 (August 26, 2016) (SR–
                                                                                                              party testing and certification feeds; and               NYSEArca–2016–89). Accordingly, Response Letter
                                                    filings.aspx). All comments received                                                                               I is referred to as the Exchange’s response.
                                                    will be posted without change; the                        the use of virtual control circuits                         6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–

                                                    Commission does not edit personal                         (‘‘VCCs’’).                                              78967 (September 28, 2016), 81 FR 68480.
                                                    identifying information from                                 The Commission published the                             7 In partial Amendment No. 1 the Exchange

                                                                                                              proposed rule change for comment in                      addressed (1) the benefits offered by the Premium
                                                    submissions. You should submit only                                                                                NYSE Data Products that are not present in the
                                                                                                              the Federal Register on August 26,
                                                    information that you wish to make                                                                                  Included Data Products (2) how Premium NYSE
                                                    available publicly. All submissions                                                                                Data Products are related to the purpose of co-
                                                                                                                1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                location, (3) the similarity of charging for
                                                    should refer to File Number SR–FICC–                        2 17  CFR 240.19b–4.                                   connectivity to Third Party Systems and DTCC and
                                                    2017–005 and should be submitted on                          3 For purposes of the Exchange’s co-location          charging for connectivity to Premium NYSE Data
                                                    or before April 20, 2017.                                 services, a ‘‘User’’ means any market participant        Products and (4) the costs incurred by the Exchange
                                                                                                              that requests to receive co-location services directly   in providing connectivity to Premium NYSE Data
                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                  from the Exchange. See Securities Exchange Act           Products to Users in the Data Center. Amendment
                                                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                                                                         No. 1 is available on the Commission’s Web site at
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                                                                                                              Release No. 76010 (September 29, 2015), 80 FR
                                                    authority.46                                              60197 (October 5, 2015) (SR–NYSEArca–2015–82).           https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-
                                                                                                              As specified in the Fee Schedules, a User that           89/nysearca201689-1.pdf.
                                                    Eduardo A. Aleman,                                        incurs co-location fees for a particular co-location        8 See Securities Exchange Act Release 34–79379

                                                    Assistant Secretary.                                      service pursuant thereto would not be subject to co-     (November 22, 2016), 81 FR 86036.
                                                    [FR Doc. 2017–06241 Filed 3–29–17; 8:45 am]               location fees for the same co-location service              9 The Commission notes that the Exhibit 5 filed

                                                                                                              charged by the Exchange’s affiliates New York            with Amendment No. 2 contained erroneous rule
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                    Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’) and NYSE MKT LLC           text and therefore was corrected in Amendment No.
                                                                                                              (‘‘NYSE MKT’’). See Securities Exchange Act              3. Amendment Nos. 2 and 3 are available at https://
                                                                                                              Release No. 70173 (August 13, 2013), 78 FR 50459         www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2016-89/
                                                      46 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            (August 19, 2013) (SR–NYSEArca–2013–80).                 nysearca201689.shtml.



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Document Created: 2017-03-30 01:35:49
Document Modified: 2017-03-30 01:35:49
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 15749 

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