82_FR_16400 82 FR 16337 - Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine

82 FR 16337 - Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent Extension; Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 63 (April 4, 2017)

Page Range16337-16338
FR Document2017-06640

We are advising the public that the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service has determined the regulatory review period for Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine and is publishing this notice of that determination as required by law. We have made this determination in response to the submission of an application to the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, Department of Commerce, for the extension of a patent that claims that veterinary biologic.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 63 (Tuesday, April 4, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 63 (Tuesday, April 4, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 16337-16338]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-06640]



[[Page 16337]]

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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service

[Docket No. APHIS-2016-0115]


Determination of Regulatory Review Period for Purposes of Patent 
Extension; Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine

AGENCY: Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, USDA.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are advising the public that the Animal and Plant Health 
Inspection Service has determined the regulatory review period for 
Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine and is publishing this notice 
of that determination as required by law. We have made this 
determination in response to the submission of an application to the 
Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks, Department of Commerce, for the 
extension of a patent that claims that veterinary biologic.

DATES: We will consider all requests for revision of the regulatory 
review period determination that we receive on or before May 4, 2017. 
We will consider all due diligence petitions that we receive on or 
before October 2, 2017.

ADDRESSES: You may submit revision requests and due diligence petitions 
by either of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-0115.
     Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery: Please send your request 
or petition to Docket No. APHIS-2016-0115, Regulatory Analysis and 
Development, PPD, APHIS, Station 3A-03.8, 4700 River Road Unit 118, 
Riverdale, MD 20737-1238.
    A copy of the regulatory review period determination and any 
revision requests or due diligence petitions that we receive on this 
determination may be viewed at http://www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-0115 or in our reading room, which is 
located in room 1141 of the USDA South Building, 14th Street and 
Independence Avenue SW., Washington, DC. Normal reading room hours are 
8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except holidays. To be sure 
someone is there to help you, please call (202) 799-7039 before coming.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Donna Malloy, Operational Support 
Section, Center for Veterinary Biologics, Policy, Evaluation, and 
Licensing, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 148, Riverdale, MD 20737-
1231; (301) 851-3426.
    For information concerning the regulatory review period 
determination contact Dr. Patricia L. Foley, Center for Veterinary 
Biologics, Policy, Evaluation, and Licensing, VS, APHIS, 1920 Dayton 
Avenue, P.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010; (515) 337-6100.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The provisions of 35 U.S.C. 156, '' 
Extension of patent term,'' provide, generally, that a patent for a 
product may be extended for a period of up to 5 years as long as the 
patent claims a product that, among other things, was subject to a 
regulatory review period before its commercial marketing or use. (The 
term ``product'' is defined in that section as ``a drug product'' 
[which includes veterinary biological products] or ``any medical 
device, food additive, or color additive subject to regulation under 
the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.'') A product's regulatory 
review period forms the basis for determining the amount of extension 
an applicant may receive.
    The regulations in 9 CFR part 124, ``Patent Term Restoration'' 
(referred to below as the regulations), set forth procedures and 
requirements for the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service's 
(APHIS') review of applications for the extension of the term of 
certain patents for veterinary biological products pursuant to 35 
U.S.C. 156. As identified in the regulations, the responsibilities of 
APHIS include:
     Assisting Patent and Trademark Office of the U.S. 
Department of Commerce in determining eligibility for patent term 
restoration;
     Determining the length of a product's regulatory review 
period;
     If petitioned, reviewing and ruling on due diligence 
challenges to APHIS' regulatory review period determinations; and
     Conducting hearings to review initial APHIS findings on 
due diligence challenges.
    The regulations are designed to be used in conjunction with 
regulations issued by the Patent and Trademark Office concerning patent 
term extension, which may be found at 37 CFR 1.710 through 1.791.
    A regulatory review period consists of two periods of time: A 
testing phase and an approval phase. For veterinary biologics, the 
testing phase begins on the date the authorization to prepare an 
experimental veterinary biologic became effective and runs until the 
approval phase begins. The approval phase begins on the date an 
application for a license was initially submitted for approval and ends 
on the date such license was issued. Although only a portion of a 
regulatory review period may count toward the actual amount of 
extension that the Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks may award, 
APHIS' determination of the length of a regulatory review period for a 
veterinary biologic will include all of the testing phase and approval 
phase as specified in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(5)(B).
    APHIS recently licensed for production and marketing the veterinary 
biologic Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine. Subsequent to this 
approval, the Patent and Trademark Office received a patent term 
restoration application for Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine 
(U.S. Patent No. 5,610,059) from Intervet Inc., a subsidiary of Merck 
Animal Health, and the Patent and Trademark Office requested APHIS' 
assistance in determining this patent's eligibility for patent term 
restoration. In a letter dated February 19, 2016, APHIS advised the 
Patent and Trademark Office that this veterinary biologic had undergone 
a regulatory review period and that the approval of Lawsonia 
Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine represented the first permitted 
commercial licensing or use of the product. Subsequently, the Patent 
and Trademark Office requested that APHIS determine the product's 
regulatory review period.
    APHIS has determined that the applicable regulatory review period 
for Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine is 1,544 days. Of this 
time, 186 days occurred during the testing phase of the regulatory 
review period, and 1,358 days occurred during the approval phase. These 
periods were derived from the following dates:
    1. The date that APHIS started confirmatory testing on the master 
seed for use in products containing Lawsonia intracellularis: June 20, 
2011. APHIS has verified the applicant's claim that the master seed to 
be used in the Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine was first put 
on test by APHIS on June 20, 2011.
    2. The date the application for a license was initially submitted 
for approval under the Virus-Serum-Toxin Act: December 23, 2011. APHIS 
has verified the applicant's claim that the application was initially 
submitted on December 23, 2011.
    3. The date the license was issued: September 11, 2015. APHIS has 
verified the applicant's claim that the license for the commercial 
marketing of the vaccine was issued on September 11, 2015.
    This determination of the regulatory review period establishes the 
maximum potential length of a patent extension. However, the Patent and 
Trademark

[[Page 16338]]

Office applies several statutory limitations in its calculations of the 
actual period for patent extension. In its application for patent 
extension, this applicant seeks 1,544 days of patent term extension.
    Section 124.22 of the regulations provides that any interested 
person may request a revision of the regulatory review period 
determination within 30 days of the date of this notice (see DATES 
above). The request must specify the following:
     The identity of the product;
     The identity of the applicant for patent term restoration;
     The docket number of this notice; and
     The basis for the request for revision, including any 
documentary evidence.
    Further, under Sec.  124.30 of the regulations, any interested 
person may file a petition with APHIS, no later than 180 days after the 
date of this notice (see DATES above), alleging that a license 
applicant did not act with due diligence in seeking APHIS approval of 
the product during the regulatory review period. The filing, format, 
and content of a petition must be as described in the regulations in 
``Subpart D-Due Diligence Petitions'' (Sec. Sec.  124.30 through 
124.33).

    Authority: 35 U.S.C. 156; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80, and 371.4.

    Done in Washington, DC, this 30th day of March 2017.
Jere L. Dick,
Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-06640 Filed 4-3-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-34-P



                                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 63 / Tuesday, April 4, 2017 / Notices                                           16337

                                                    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                                  For information concerning the                     license was issued. Although only a
                                                                                                            regulatory review period determination                portion of a regulatory review period
                                                    Animal and Plant Health Inspection                      contact Dr. Patricia L. Foley, Center for             may count toward the actual amount of
                                                    Service                                                 Veterinary Biologics, Policy, Evaluation,             extension that the Commissioner of
                                                    [Docket No. APHIS–2016–0115]                            and Licensing, VS, APHIS, 1920 Dayton                 Patents and Trademarks may award,
                                                                                                            Avenue, P.O. Box 844, Ames, IA 50010;                 APHIS’ determination of the length of a
                                                    Determination of Regulatory Review                      (515) 337–6100.                                       regulatory review period for a veterinary
                                                    Period for Purposes of Patent                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                        biologic will include all of the testing
                                                    Extension; Lawsonia Intracellularis                     provisions of 35 U.S.C. 156, ’’ Extension             phase and approval phase as specified
                                                    Bacterin Vaccine                                        of patent term,’’ provide, generally, that            in 35 U.S.C. 156(g)(5)(B).
                                                                                                            a patent for a product may be extended                   APHIS recently licensed for
                                                    AGENCY:  Animal and Plant Health                                                                              production and marketing the veterinary
                                                    Inspection Service, USDA.                               for a period of up to 5 years as long as
                                                                                                            the patent claims a product that, among               biologic Lawsonia Intracellularis
                                                    ACTION: Notice.                                                                                               Bacterin Vaccine. Subsequent to this
                                                                                                            other things, was subject to a regulatory
                                                                                                            review period before its commercial                   approval, the Patent and Trademark
                                                    SUMMARY:   We are advising the public
                                                                                                            marketing or use. (The term ‘‘product’’               Office received a patent term restoration
                                                    that the Animal and Plant Health
                                                                                                            is defined in that section as ‘‘a drug                application for Lawsonia Intracellularis
                                                    Inspection Service has determined the
                                                                                                            product’’ [which includes veterinary                  Bacterin Vaccine (U.S. Patent No.
                                                    regulatory review period for Lawsonia
                                                                                                                                                                  5,610,059) from Intervet Inc., a
                                                    Intracellularis Bacterin Vaccine and is                 biological products] or ‘‘any medical
                                                                                                                                                                  subsidiary of Merck Animal Health, and
                                                    publishing this notice of that                          device, food additive, or color additive
                                                                                                                                                                  the Patent and Trademark Office
                                                    determination as required by law. We                    subject to regulation under the Federal
                                                                                                                                                                  requested APHIS’ assistance in
                                                    have made this determination in                         Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.’’) A
                                                                                                                                                                  determining this patent’s eligibility for
                                                    response to the submission of an                        product’s regulatory review period
                                                                                                                                                                  patent term restoration. In a letter dated
                                                    application to the Commissioner of                      forms the basis for determining the
                                                                                                                                                                  February 19, 2016, APHIS advised the
                                                    Patents and Trademarks, Department of                   amount of extension an applicant may
                                                                                                                                                                  Patent and Trademark Office that this
                                                    Commerce, for the extension of a patent                 receive.
                                                                                                                                                                  veterinary biologic had undergone a
                                                    that claims that veterinary biologic.                      The regulations in 9 CFR part 124,
                                                                                                                                                                  regulatory review period and that the
                                                    DATES: We will consider all requests for                ‘‘Patent Term Restoration’’ (referred to              approval of Lawsonia Intracellularis
                                                    revision of the regulatory review period                below as the regulations), set forth                  Bacterin Vaccine represented the first
                                                    determination that we receive on or                     procedures and requirements for the                   permitted commercial licensing or use
                                                    before May 4, 2017. We will consider all                Animal and Plant Health Inspection                    of the product. Subsequently, the Patent
                                                    due diligence petitions that we receive                 Service’s (APHIS’) review of                          and Trademark Office requested that
                                                    on or before October 2, 2017.                           applications for the extension of the                 APHIS determine the product’s
                                                    ADDRESSES: You may submit revision                      term of certain patents for veterinary                regulatory review period.
                                                    requests and due diligence petitions by                 biological products pursuant to 35                       APHIS has determined that the
                                                    either of the following methods:                        U.S.C. 156. As identified in the                      applicable regulatory review period for
                                                       • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                  regulations, the responsibilities of                  Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin
                                                    http://www.regulations.gov/                             APHIS include:                                        Vaccine is 1,544 days. Of this time, 186
                                                    #!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-0115.                          • Assisting Patent and Trademark                   days occurred during the testing phase
                                                       • Postal Mail/Commercial Delivery:                   Office of the U.S. Department of                      of the regulatory review period, and
                                                    Please send your request or petition to                 Commerce in determining eligibility for               1,358 days occurred during the approval
                                                    Docket No. APHIS–2016–0115,                             patent term restoration;                              phase. These periods were derived from
                                                    Regulatory Analysis and Development,                       • Determining the length of a                      the following dates:
                                                    PPD, APHIS, Station 3A–03.8, 4700                       product’s regulatory review period;                      1. The date that APHIS started
                                                    River Road Unit 118, Riverdale, MD                         • If petitioned, reviewing and ruling              confirmatory testing on the master seed
                                                    20737–1238.                                             on due diligence challenges to APHIS’                 for use in products containing Lawsonia
                                                       A copy of the regulatory review                      regulatory review period                              intracellularis: June 20, 2011. APHIS
                                                    period determination and any revision                   determinations; and                                   has verified the applicant’s claim that
                                                    requests or due diligence petitions that                   • Conducting hearings to review                    the master seed to be used in the
                                                    we receive on this determination may be                 initial APHIS findings on due diligence               Lawsonia Intracellularis Bacterin
                                                    viewed at http://www.regulations.gov/                   challenges.                                           Vaccine was first put on test by APHIS
                                                    #!docketDetail;D=APHIS-2016-0115 or                        The regulations are designed to be                 on June 20, 2011.
                                                    in our reading room, which is located in                used in conjunction with regulations                     2. The date the application for a
                                                    room 1141 of the USDA South Building,                   issued by the Patent and Trademark                    license was initially submitted for
                                                    14th Street and Independence Avenue                     Office concerning patent term                         approval under the Virus-Serum-Toxin
                                                    SW., Washington, DC. Normal reading                     extension, which may be found at 37                   Act: December 23, 2011. APHIS has
                                                    room hours are 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,                     CFR 1.710 through 1.791.                              verified the applicant’s claim that the
                                                    Monday through Friday, except                              A regulatory review period consists of             application was initially submitted on
                                                    holidays. To be sure someone is there to                two periods of time: A testing phase and              December 23, 2011.
                                                    help you, please call (202) 799–7039                    an approval phase. For veterinary                        3. The date the license was issued:
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    before coming.                                          biologics, the testing phase begins on                September 11, 2015. APHIS has verified
                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.                    the date the authorization to prepare an              the applicant’s claim that the license for
                                                    Donna Malloy, Operational Support                       experimental veterinary biologic became               the commercial marketing of the vaccine
                                                    Section, Center for Veterinary Biologics,               effective and runs until the approval                 was issued on September 11, 2015.
                                                    Policy, Evaluation, and Licensing, VS,                  phase begins. The approval phase                         This determination of the regulatory
                                                    APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 148,                        begins on the date an application for a               review period establishes the maximum
                                                    Riverdale, MD 20737–1231; (301) 851–                    license was initially submitted for                   potential length of a patent extension.
                                                    3426.                                                   approval and ends on the date such                    However, the Patent and Trademark


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                                                    16338                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 63 / Tuesday, April 4, 2017 / Notices

                                                    Office applies several statutory                        implement certain types of surveys and                   Type of Request: Extension with a
                                                    limitations in its calculations of the                  related collection of information. FSA                revision.
                                                    actual period for patent extension. In its              uses the approval to cover the                           Abstract: FSA program staff have
                                                    application for patent extension, this                  instruments of collection (such as a                  created several feedback instruments
                                                    applicant seeks 1,544 days of patent                    survey, a window pop-up survey, a                     (customer surveys) and submitted them
                                                    term extension.                                         focus group, or a comment card), which                to the FSA information collection
                                                       Section 124.22 of the regulations                    are designed to get customer feedback                 coordinator for approval under the
                                                    provides that any interested person may                 on FSA service delivery for various                   current approved information collection
                                                    request a revision of the regulatory                    programs. This request for approval                   of 0560–0286, Generic Clearance for the
                                                    review period determination within 30                   broadly addresses FSA’s need for                      Collection of Qualitative Customer
                                                    days of the date of this notice (see DATES              information about what our customers                  Feedback on Farm Service Agency
                                                    above). The request must specify the                    think of our services so that we can                  Service Delivery. FSA program staff
                                                    following:                                              improve service delivery; specific                    continue to use the fast track approval
                                                       • The identity of the product;                       information collection activities will be             to submit a new customer instruments
                                                       • The identity of the applicant for                  incorporated into the approval as the                 to the FSA information collection
                                                    patent term restoration;                                need for the information is identified.               coordinator for approval, which takes
                                                       • The docket number of this notice;                  For example, when we implement a                      less time rather than going through a
                                                    and                                                     new program and provide information                   regular Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                       • The basis for the request for                      about the services for the program on                 process. As a result, program staff are
                                                    revision, including any documentary                     our Web site, we may provide a                        able to quickly implement certain types
                                                    evidence.                                               voluntary customer service                            of surveys and related collection of
                                                       Further, under § 124.30 of the                       questionnaire about how well the                      information using OMB control number
                                                    regulations, any interested person may                  program is working for our customers,                 of 0560–0286. For example, when we
                                                    file a petition with APHIS, no later than               specifically within the area of customer              implement a new program and provide
                                                    180 days after the date of this notice (see             service. FSA is requesting to increase                information about the programs on our
                                                    DATES above), alleging that a license                   the number of respondents in the fast                 Web site, FSA may provide a voluntary
                                                    applicant did not act with due diligence                track approval due to an anticipated                  customer service questionnaire about
                                                    in seeking APHIS approval of the                        increase in the number of customer                    how well the program is working for our
                                                    product during the regulatory review                    respondents responding to customer                    customers, specifically within the area
                                                    period. The filing, format, and content                 service surveys that will be sent to a                of customer service. The information
                                                    of a petition must be as described in the               broader scope and greater number of                   collection provides a means to gather
                                                    regulations in ‘‘Subpart D–Due                          FSA customers.                                        qualitative customer and stakeholder
                                                    Diligence Petitions’’ (§§ 124.30 through                                                                      feedback in an efficient, timely manner
                                                                                                            DATES: We will consider comments that                 that is consistent with FSA’s
                                                    124.33).
                                                                                                            we receive by June 5, 2017.                           commitment to improving service
                                                      Authority: 35 U.S.C. 156; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80,
                                                                                                            ADDRESSES: We invite you to submit                    delivery. By qualitative feedback, we
                                                    and 371.4.
                                                                                                            comments on this notice. In your                      mean information, generally from
                                                      Done in Washington, DC, this 30th day of              comments, include the date, volume,                   customers, that provides useful insights
                                                    March 2017.                                             and page number of this issue of the                  on perceptions and opinions based on
                                                    Jere L. Dick,                                           Federal Register, the OMB control                     experiences with FSA service delivery.
                                                    Acting Administrator, Animal and Plant                  number and the title of the information               Such information does not include
                                                    Health Inspection Service.                              collection. You may submit comments                   statistical surveys that yield quantitative
                                                    [FR Doc. 2017–06640 Filed 4–3–17; 8:45 am]              by any of the following methods:                      results that can be generalized to the
                                                    BILLING CODE 3410–34–P                                     • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                population. The qualitative feedback
                                                                                                            http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                will:
                                                                                                            online instructions for submitting                       • Provide insights into customer or
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               comments.                                             stakeholder perceptions, experiences,
                                                                                                               • Mail: Mary Ann Ball, USDA, Farm                  and expectations,
                                                    Farm Service Agency                                                                                              • Provide an early warning of issues
                                                                                                            Service Agency, Room 3754–S, 1400
                                                    Information Collection Request;                         Independence Ave SW., Washington,                     with service, and
                                                                                                            DC 20250–0572.                                           • Focus attention on areas where
                                                    Generic Clearance for the Collection of
                                                                                                               You may also send comments to the                  communication, training, or changes in
                                                    Qualitative Customer Feedback on the
                                                                                                            Desk Officer for Agriculture, Office of               operations might improve delivery of
                                                    Farm Service Agency Service Delivery
                                                                                                            Information and Regulatory Affairs,                   products or services.
                                                    AGENCY:   Farm Service Agency, USDA.                    Office of Management and Budget,                         The collection will allow for ongoing,
                                                    ACTION:   Notice; request for comments.                 Washington, DC 20503.                                 collaborative, and actionable
                                                                                                               Copies of the information collection               communication between FSA and its
                                                    SUMMARY:   In accordance with the                       instruments may be requested by                       customers and stakeholders. It will also
                                                    Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, the                    contacting Mary Ann Ball at the above                 allow feedback to contribute directly to
                                                    Farm Service Agency (FSA) is                            address.                                              the improvement of program
                                                    requesting comments from all interested                                                                       management.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                    individuals and organizations on an                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         The solicitation of feedback will target
                                                    extension with a revision of a currently                Mary Ann Ball, (202) 720–4283.                        areas such as: Timeliness,
                                                    approved information collection                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            appropriateness, accuracy of
                                                    associated with the Generic Clearance                      Title: Generic Clearance for the                   information, courtesy, efficiency of
                                                    for the Collection of Qualitative                       Collection of Qualitative Customer                    service delivery, and resolution of
                                                    Customer Feedback on FSA Service                        Feedback on Farm Service Agency                       issues with service delivery. Responses
                                                    Delivery. This option is a fast track for               Service Delivery.                                     will be assessed to plan and inform
                                                    approval to streamline the timing to                       OMB Control Number: 0560–0286.                     efforts to improve or maintain the


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Document Created: 2017-04-03 23:53:17
Document Modified: 2017-04-03 23:53:17
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesWe will consider all requests for revision of the regulatory review period determination that we receive on or before May 4, 2017. We will consider all due diligence petitions that we receive on or before October 2, 2017.
ContactDr. Donna Malloy, Operational Support Section, Center for Veterinary Biologics, Policy, Evaluation, and Licensing, VS, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 148, Riverdale, MD 20737- 1231; (301) 851-3426.
FR Citation82 FR 16337 

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