82_FR_16993 82 FR 16927 - Air Plan Approval; Tennessee: Reasonable Measures Required

82 FR 16927 - Air Plan Approval; Tennessee: Reasonable Measures Required

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 66 (April 7, 2017)

Page Range16927-16930
FR Document2017-06877

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct final action to approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of Tennessee, through the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), on March 25, 1999. The SIP submittal includes a change to the TDEC regulation ``Reasonable Measures Required.'' EPA is proposing to approve this SIP revision because it is consistent with the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) and federal regulations governing SIPs.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 66 (Friday, April 7, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 66 (Friday, April 7, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 16927-16930]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-06877]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R04-OAR-2016-0575; FRL-9960-57-Region 4]


Air Plan Approval; Tennessee: Reasonable Measures Required

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.

ACTION: Direct final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking 
direct final action to approve a State Implementation Plan (SIP) 
revision submitted by the State of Tennessee, through the Tennessee 
Department of Environment and Conservation (TDEC), on March 25, 1999. 
The SIP submittal includes a change to the TDEC regulation ``Reasonable 
Measures Required.'' EPA is proposing to approve this SIP revision 
because it is consistent with the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) and 
federal regulations governing SIPs.

[[Page 16928]]


DATES: This direct final rule is effective June 6, 2017 without further 
notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by May 8, 2017. If EPA 
receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the 
direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that 
the rule will not take effect.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2016-0575 at http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online 
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot 
be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. EPA may publish any comment 
received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any 
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) 
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. 
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a 
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment 
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. EPA will 
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of 
the primary submission (i.e., on the Web, cloud, or other file sharing 
system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA public comment 
policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general 
guidance on making effective comments, please visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: D. Brad Akers, Air Regulatory 
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, 
Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 
30303-8960. Mr. Akers can be reached via telephone at (404) 562-9089 
and via electronic mail at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On March 25, 1999, TDEC submitted a change to the Tennessee rules 
to EPA for approval and incorporation into the Tennessee SIP. 
Specifically, the submittal includes a change to remove a portion of 
text from Tennessee Air Pollution Control Regulation (TAPCR) Rule 1200-
3-20-.02, ``Reasonable Measures Required,'' at paragraph (1). Existing 
paragraph (1) covers measures that air contaminant sources must take 
during periods of startup and shutdown and the treatment of equipment 
failures that are not considered to be malfunctions. This provision was 
originally submitted by TDEC as part of Chapter 1200-3-20, ``Limits on 
Emissions Due to Malfunctions, Start-ups, and Shutdowns'' on February 
13, 1979, and approved by EPA on February 6, 1980 (45 FR 8004).\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The current SIP-approved version of paragraph (1) of Chapter 
1200-3-20-.02 is the version that became state-effective on February 
13, 1977. 40 CFR 52.2220(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Analysis of State's Submittal

    The current SIP-approved version of TAPCR 1200-3-20-.02 provides, 
in part, that for sources that are in or are significantly affecting a 
nonattainment area, ``failures that are caused by poor maintenance, 
careless operation or any other preventable upset condition or 
preventable equipment breakdown shall not be considered malfunctions, 
and shall be considered in violation of the emission standard exceeded 
and this rule.'' The March 25, 1999, submittal modifies the treatment 
of those equipment failures that are not considered malfunctions by 
removing the statement that such failures ``shall be considered in 
violation of the emission standard exceeded and this rule.'' \2\ This 
rule change simply eliminates language indicating that a source which 
experiences an equipment failure is automatically in violation of 
applicable emission standards and the Tennessee rule. EPA believes this 
change is appropriate because an instance of equipment failure does not 
always result in an exceedance of an emission standard. In addition, 
EPA notes that, in accordance with TAPCR 1200-3-13-.01, any preventable 
failure to properly operate control equipment may still be in violation 
of emission control requirements contained in specific emission 
standards of the Tennessee SIP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ The provision at TAPCR 1200-3-20-.02(1) in the March 25, 
1999, submittal does not include the phrase ``[f]or sources 
identified in Chapter 1200-3-19, or by a permit condition or an 
order issued by the Board or by the Technical Secretary as being in 
or significantly affecting a nonattainment area,'' which is 
currently approved into the SIP. However, EPA is processing only the 
revision presented in the March 25, 1999, submittal, as discussed in 
Section II.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    This SIP revision does not provide an exemption for any applicable 
emission standards, nor does it modify any applicable requirements for 
air contaminant sources. With this change, all applicable emission 
standards will continue to apply during all times. EPA is approving 
this revision because it is consistent with the CAA.

III. Start Up, Shutdown, and Malfunction (SSM) SIP Call Considerations

    In this action, EPA is not approving or disapproving revisions to 
any existing pollutant emission limitations that apply during periods 
of startup, shutdown and malfunction. EPA notes that on June 12, 2015, 
the Agency published a formal finding that a number of states, 
including Tennessee, have SIPs with SSM provisions that are contrary to 
the CAA and existing EPA guidance. See 80 FR 33840. Accordingly, EPA 
issued a formal ``SIP call'' requiring the affected states to make a 
SIP submission to correct the SSM regulations identified by EPA as 
being deficient. Id. In that final action, EPA determined that TAPCR 
Chapters 1200-3-20 and 1200-3-5 have provisions that are contrary to 
the CAA, specifically TAPCR 1200-3-20-.07(1), 1200-3-20-.07(3) and 
1200-3-5-.02(1). This direct final action only removes language from 
1200-3-20-.02(1) indicating that an equipment failure that does not 
qualify as a malfunction is an automatic violation. Therefore, this 
final action does not impact the provisions of the Tennessee 
regulations implicated in the SSM SIP call and has no effect on EPA's 
June 12, 2015, finding of inadequacy regarding Tennessee's SIP.

IV. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of TAPCR 1200-3-
20-.02(1), entitled ``Reasonable Measures Required,'' effective 
November 11, 1997, which removed a statement that preventable failures 
of process or control equipment were presumptively in violation of 
applicable emission standards and the rule. Therefore, these materials 
have been approved by EPA for inclusion in the SIP, have been 
incorporated by reference by EPA into that plan, are fully federally 
enforceable under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the effective 
date of the final rulemaking of EPA's approval, and will be 
incorporated by reference by the Director of the Federal Register in 
the next update to the SIP compilation.\3\ EPA has made, and will 
continue to make, these materials generally available through 
www.regulations.gov and/or at the EPA Region 4 Office (please contact 
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this preamble for more information).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

V. Final Action

    EPA is approving a change to the Tennessee SIP at TAPCR 1200-3-
20-.02, submitted March 25, 1999, because

[[Page 16929]]

it is consistent with the CAA and federal regulations. EPA is 
publishing this rule without prior proposal because the Agency views 
this as a noncontroversial submittal and anticipates no adverse 
comments. However, in the proposed rules section of this Federal 
Register publication, EPA is publishing a separate document that will 
serve as the proposal to approve the SIP revision should adverse 
comments be filed. This rule will be effective June 6, 2017 without 
further notice unless the Agency receives adverse comments by May 8, 
2017.
    If EPA receives such comments, then EPA will publish a document 
withdrawing the final rule and informing the public that the rule will 
not take effect. All public comments received will then be addressed in 
a subsequent final rule based on the proposed rule. EPA will not 
institute a second comment period. Parties interested in commenting 
should do so at this time. If no such comments are received, the public 
is advised that this rule will be effective on June 6, 2017 and no 
further action will be taken on the proposed rule.

VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable 
federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or 
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a 
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does 
not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 
FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by June 6, 2017. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. Parties with objections to this direct final rule are 
encouraged to file a comment in response to the parallel notice of 
proposed rulemaking for this action published in the proposed rules 
section of today's Federal Register, rather than file an immediate 
petition for judicial review of this direct final rule, so that EPA can 
withdraw this direct final rule and address the comment in the proposed 
rulemaking. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: March 15, 2017.
V. Anne Heard,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart RR--Tennessee

0
2. In Sec.  52.2220, table 1 in paragraph (c) is amended by revising 
the entry for ``1200-3-20-.02'' to read as follows:


Sec.  52.2220  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *

[[Page 16930]]



                                   Table 1--EPA Approved Tennessee Regulations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            State
         State citation              Title/subject     effective date   EPA approval date       Explanation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               CHAPTER 1200-3-20 LIMITS ON EMISSIONS DUE TO MALFUNCTIONS, START-UPS, AND SHUTDOWNS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
1200-3-20-.02...................  Reasonable Measures      11/11/1997  4/7/2017, [insert   .....................
                                   Required.                            Federal Register
                                                                        citation].
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2017-06877 Filed 4-6-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 66 / Friday, April 7, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                     16927

                                             of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                                    or in any other area where EPA or an                         judicial review nor does it extend the
                                             U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                                 Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                         time within which a petition for judicial
                                                • Is certified as not having a                                     tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of                    review may be filed, and shall not
                                             significant economic impact on a                                      Indian country, the rule does not have                       postpone the effectiveness of such rule
                                             substantial number of small entities                                  tribal implications and will not impose                      or action. This action may not be
                                             under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                               substantial direct costs on tribal                           challenged later in proceedings to
                                             U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                                  governments or preempt tribal law as                         enforce its requirements. (See section
                                                • Does not contain any unfunded                                    specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                       307(b)(2).)
                                             mandate or significantly or uniquely                                  FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
                                             affect small governments, as described                                                                                             List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                                      The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                             in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                                   U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                      Environmental protection, Air
                                             of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                              Business Regulatory Enforcement                              pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                • Does not have Federalism
                                                                                                                   Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                     reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                             implications as specified in Executive
                                                                                                                   that before a rule may take effect, the                      Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
                                             Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                                                                                   agency promulgating the rule must                            recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
                                             1999);
                                                • Is not an economically significant                               submit a rule report, which includes a                       organic compounds.
                                             regulatory action based on health or                                  copy of the rule, to each House of the                         Dated: March 17, 2017.
                                             safety risks subject to Executive Order                               Congress and to the Comptroller General                      Robert A. Kaplan,
                                             13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                                  of the United States. EPA will submit a
                                                                                                                                                                                Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
                                                • Is not a significant regulatory action                           report containing this action and other
                                             subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                               required information to the U.S. Senate,                         40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                             28355, May 22, 2001);                                                 the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                                • Is not subject to requirements of                                the Comptroller General of the United                        PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                             section 12(d) of the National                                         States prior to publication of the rule in                   PROMULGATION OF
                                             Technology Transfer and Advancement                                   the Federal Register. A major rule                           IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                             Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                              cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                             application of those requirements would                               is published in the Federal Register.                        ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                             be inconsistent with the CAA; and                                     This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                       continues to read as follows:
                                                • Does not provide EPA with the                                    defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                                                                                                                                                                    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                             discretionary authority to address, as                                   Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                             appropriate, disproportionate human                                   petitions for judicial review of this                        ■  2. In § 52.770, the table in paragraph
                                             health or environmental effects, using                                action must be filed in the United States                    (c) is amended by revising the entry for
                                             practicable and legally permissible                                   Court of Appeals for the appropriate                         ‘‘2–6–1’’ to read as follows:
                                             methods, under Executive Order 12898                                  circuit by June 6, 2017. Filing a petition
                                             (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                                                                                                   § 52.770    Identification of plan.
                                                                                                                   for reconsideration by the Administrator
                                                In addition, the SIP is not approved                               of this final rule does not affect the                       *       *    *       *      *
                                             to apply on any Indian reservation land                               finality of this action for the purposes of                      (c) * * *

                                                                                                                   EPA-APPROVED INDIANA REGULATIONS
                                             Indiana                                                                                    Indiana
                                                                                        Subject                                                                            EPA approval date                           Comments
                                             citation                                                                                effective date

                                                                                                                              Article 2. Permit Review Rules


                                                         *                             *                              *                           *                       *                      *                         *

                                                                                                                                Rule 6. Emission Reporting

                                             2–6–1       Applicability ...........................................................      11/20/2016         4/7/2017, [insert Federal Register citation] .........   ........................

                                                         *                             *                              *                           *                       *                      *                         *



                                             *       *       *        *         *                                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                     SUMMARY:   The U.S. Environmental
                                             [FR Doc. 2017–06887 Filed 4–6–17; 8:45 am]                            AGENCY                                                       Protection Agency (EPA) is taking direct
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                                                                                             final action to approve a State
                                                                                                                   40 CFR Part 52                                               Implementation Plan (SIP) revision
                                                                                                                                                                                submitted by the State of Tennessee,
                                                                                                                   [EPA–R04–OAR–2016–0575; FRL–9960–57–                         through the Tennessee Department of
                                                                                                                   Region 4]                                                    Environment and Conservation (TDEC),
                                                                                                                                                                                on March 25, 1999. The SIP submittal
nlaroche on DSK30NT082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                                   Air Plan Approval; Tennessee:                                includes a change to the TDEC
                                                                                                                   Reasonable Measures Required                                 regulation ‘‘Reasonable Measures
                                                                                                                   AGENCY: Environmental Protection                             Required.’’ EPA is proposing to approve
                                                                                                                   Agency.                                                      this SIP revision because it is consistent
                                                                                                                                                                                with the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) and
                                                                                                                   ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                                                                                                                                                                federal regulations governing SIPs.


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014      14:50 Apr 06, 2017        Jkt 241001      PO 00000       Frm 00037    Fmt 4700       Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\07APR1.SGM   07APR1


                                             16928                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 66 / Friday, April 7, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             DATES:  This direct final rule is effective             Chapter 1200–3–20, ‘‘Limits on                         existing pollutant emission limitations
                                             June 6, 2017 without further notice,                    Emissions Due to Malfunctions, Start-                  that apply during periods of startup,
                                             unless EPA receives adverse comment                     ups, and Shutdowns’’ on February 13,                   shutdown and malfunction. EPA notes
                                             by May 8, 2017. If EPA receives such                    1979, and approved by EPA on February                  that on June 12, 2015, the Agency
                                             comments, it will publish a timely                      6, 1980 (45 FR 8004).1                                 published a formal finding that a
                                             withdrawal of the direct final rule in the                                                                     number of states, including Tennessee,
                                                                                                     II. Analysis of State’s Submittal
                                             Federal Register and inform the public                                                                         have SIPs with SSM provisions that are
                                             that the rule will not take effect.                        The current SIP-approved version of                 contrary to the CAA and existing EPA
                                             ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                        TAPCR 1200–3–20–.02 provides, in                       guidance. See 80 FR 33840.
                                             identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–                    part, that for sources that are in or are              Accordingly, EPA issued a formal ‘‘SIP
                                             OAR–2016–0575 at http://                                significantly affecting a nonattainment                call’’ requiring the affected states to
                                             www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                  area, ‘‘failures that are caused by poor               make a SIP submission to correct the
                                             instructions for submitting comments.                   maintenance, careless operation or any                 SSM regulations identified by EPA as
                                             Once submitted, comments cannot be                      other preventable upset condition or                   being deficient. Id. In that final action,
                                             edited or removed from Regulations.gov.                 preventable equipment breakdown shall                  EPA determined that TAPCR Chapters
                                             EPA may publish any comment received                    not be considered malfunctions, and                    1200–3–20 and 1200–3–5 have
                                             to its public docket. Do not submit                     shall be considered in violation of the                provisions that are contrary to the CAA,
                                                                                                     emission standard exceeded and this                    specifically TAPCR 1200–3–20–.07(1),
                                             electronically any information you
                                                                                                     rule.’’ The March 25, 1999, submittal                  1200–3–20–.07(3) and 1200–3–5–.02(1).
                                             consider to be Confidential Business
                                                                                                     modifies the treatment of those                        This direct final action only removes
                                             Information (CBI) or other information
                                                                                                     equipment failures that are not                        language from 1200–3–20–.02(1)
                                             whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
                                                                                                     considered malfunctions by removing                    indicating that an equipment failure that
                                             Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
                                                                                                     the statement that such failures ‘‘shall               does not qualify as a malfunction is an
                                             etc.) must be accompanied by a written
                                                                                                     be considered in violation of the                      automatic violation. Therefore, this final
                                             comment. The written comment is
                                                                                                     emission standard exceeded and this                    action does not impact the provisions of
                                             considered the official comment and
                                                                                                     rule.’’ 2 This rule change simply                      the Tennessee regulations implicated in
                                             should include discussion of all points
                                                                                                     eliminates language indicating that a                  the SSM SIP call and has no effect on
                                             you wish to make. EPA will generally                    source which experiences an equipment
                                             not consider comments or comment                                                                               EPA’s June 12, 2015, finding of
                                                                                                     failure is automatically in violation of               inadequacy regarding Tennessee’s SIP.
                                             contents located outside of the primary                 applicable emission standards and the
                                             submission (i.e., on the Web, cloud, or                 Tennessee rule. EPA believes this                      IV. Incorporation by Reference
                                             other file sharing system). For                         change is appropriate because an                         In this rule, EPA is finalizing
                                             additional submission methods, the full                 instance of equipment failure does not                 regulatory text that includes
                                             EPA public comment policy,                              always result in an exceedance of an                   incorporation by reference. In
                                             information about CBI or multimedia                     emission standard. In addition, EPA                    accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
                                             submissions, and general guidance on                    notes that, in accordance with TAPCR                   51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation
                                             making effective comments, please visit                 1200–3–13–.01, any preventable failure                 by reference of TAPCR 1200–3–20–
                                             http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/                            to properly operate control equipment                  .02(1), entitled ‘‘Reasonable Measures
                                             commenting-epa-dockets.                                 may still be in violation of emission                  Required,’’ effective November 11, 1997,
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: D.                     control requirements contained in                      which removed a statement that
                                             Brad Akers, Air Regulatory Management                   specific emission standards of the                     preventable failures of process or
                                             Section, Air Planning and                               Tennessee SIP.                                         control equipment were presumptively
                                             Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides                     This SIP revision does not provide an               in violation of applicable emission
                                             and Toxics Management Division, U.S.                    exemption for any applicable emission                  standards and the rule. Therefore, these
                                             Environmental Protection Agency,                        standards, nor does it modify any                      materials have been approved by EPA
                                             Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,                        applicable requirements for air                        for inclusion in the SIP, have been
                                             Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Mr. Akers                  contaminant sources. With this change,                 incorporated by reference by EPA into
                                             can be reached via telephone at (404)                   all applicable emission standards will                 that plan, are fully federally enforceable
                                             562–9089 and via electronic mail at                     continue to apply during all times. EPA                under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA
                                             akers.brad@epa.gov.                                     is approving this revision because it is               as of the effective date of the final
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              consistent with the CAA.                               rulemaking of EPA’s approval, and will
                                             I. Background                                           III. Start Up, Shutdown, and                           be incorporated by reference by the
                                                                                                     Malfunction (SSM) SIP Call                             Director of the Federal Register in the
                                                On March 25, 1999, TDEC submitted                                                                           next update to the SIP compilation.3
                                                                                                     Considerations
                                             a change to the Tennessee rules to EPA                                                                         EPA has made, and will continue to
                                             for approval and incorporation into the                    In this action, EPA is not approving                make, these materials generally
                                             Tennessee SIP. Specifically, the                        or disapproving revisions to any                       available through www.regulations.gov
                                             submittal includes a change to remove                                                                          and/or at the EPA Region 4 Office
                                                                                                         1 The current SIP-approved version of paragraph
                                             a portion of text from Tennessee Air                                                                           (please contact the person identified in
                                                                                                     (1) of Chapter 1200–3–20–.02 is the version that
                                             Pollution Control Regulation (TAPCR)                    became state-effective on February 13, 1977. 40 CFR    the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                                             Rule 1200–3–20–.02, ‘‘Reasonable                        52.2220(c).                                            section of this preamble for more
                                             Measures Required,’’ at paragraph (1).                      2 The provision at TAPCR 1200–3–20–.02(1) in
                                                                                                                                                            information).
                                             Existing paragraph (1) covers measures                  the March 25, 1999, submittal does not include the
nlaroche on DSK30NT082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                     phrase ‘‘[f]or sources identified in Chapter 1200–3–   V. Final Action
                                             that air contaminant sources must take                  19, or by a permit condition or an order issued by
                                             during periods of startup and shutdown                  the Board or by the Technical Secretary as being in      EPA is approving a change to the
                                             and the treatment of equipment failures                 or significantly affecting a nonattainment area,’’     Tennessee SIP at TAPCR 1200–3–20–
                                                                                                     which is currently approved into the SIP. However,
                                             that are not considered to be                           EPA is processing only the revision presented in the
                                                                                                                                                            .02, submitted March 25, 1999, because
                                             malfunctions. This provision was                        March 25, 1999, submittal, as discussed in Section
                                             originally submitted by TDEC as part of                 II.                                                     3 62   FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).



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                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 66 / Friday, April 7, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                              16929

                                             it is consistent with the CAA and                       substantial number of small entities                  cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                             federal regulations. EPA is publishing                  under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5               is published in the Federal Register.
                                             this rule without prior proposal because                U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                  This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                             the Agency views this as a                                 • Does not contain any unfunded                    defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                             noncontroversial submittal and                          mandate or significantly or uniquely                     Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                             anticipates no adverse comments.                        affect small governments, as described                petitions for judicial review of this
                                             However, in the proposed rules section                  in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                   action must be filed in the United States
                                             of this Federal Register publication,                   of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                              Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                             EPA is publishing a separate document                      • Does not have Federalism                         circuit by June 6, 2017. Filing a petition
                                             that will serve as the proposal to                      implications as specified in Executive                for reconsideration by the Administrator
                                             approve the SIP revision should adverse                 Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                  of this final rule does not affect the
                                             comments be filed. This rule will be                    1999);                                                finality of this action for the purposes of
                                             effective June 6, 2017 without further                     • Is not an economically significant               judicial review nor does it extend the
                                             notice unless the Agency receives                       regulatory action based on health or                  time within which a petition for judicial
                                             adverse comments by May 8, 2017.                        safety risks subject to Executive Order               review may be filed, and shall not
                                                If EPA receives such comments, then                  13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                  postpone the effectiveness of such rule
                                             EPA will publish a document                                • Is not a significant regulatory action           or action. Parties with objections to this
                                             withdrawing the final rule and                          subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR               direct final rule are encouraged to file a
                                             informing the public that the rule will                 28355, May 22, 2001);                                 comment in response to the parallel
                                             not take effect. All public comments                       • Is not subject to requirements of                notice of proposed rulemaking for this
                                             received will then be addressed in a                    section 12(d) of the National                         action published in the proposed rules
                                             subsequent final rule based on the                      Technology Transfer and Advancement                   section of today’s Federal Register,
                                             proposed rule. EPA will not institute a                 Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because              rather than file an immediate petition
                                             second comment period. Parties                          application of those requirements would               for judicial review of this direct final
                                             interested in commenting should do so                   be inconsistent with the CAA; and                     rule, so that EPA can withdraw this
                                             at this time. If no such comments are                      • Does not provide EPA with the                    direct final rule and address the
                                             received, the public is advised that this               discretionary authority to address, as                comment in the proposed rulemaking.
                                             rule will be effective on June 6, 2017                  appropriate, disproportionate human                   This action may not be challenged later
                                             and no further action will be taken on                  health or environmental effects, using                in proceedings to enforce its
                                             the proposed rule.                                      practicable and legally permissible                   requirements. See section 307(b)(2).
                                                                                                     methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                             VI. Statutory and Executive Order                                                                             List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                     (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                             Reviews
                                                                                                        The SIP is not approved to apply on                  Environmental protection, Air
                                               Under the CAA, the Administrator is                   any Indian reservation land or in any                 pollution control, Incorporation by
                                             required to approve a SIP submission                    other area where EPA or an Indian tribe               reference, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                             that complies with the provisions of the                has demonstrated that a tribe has                     requirements.
                                             Act and applicable federal regulations.                 jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
                                                                                                                                                             Dated: March 15, 2017.
                                             See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                 country, the rule does not have tribal
                                             Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                     implications as specified by Executive                V. Anne Heard,
                                             EPA’s role is to approve state choices,                 Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,                 Acting Regional Administrator, Region 4.
                                             provided that they meet the criteria of                 2000), nor will it impose substantial                     40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                             the CAA. Accordingly, this action                       direct costs on tribal governments or
                                             merely approves state law as meeting                    preempt tribal law.                                   PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                             federal requirements and does not                          The Congressional Review Act, 5                    PROMULGATION OF
                                             impose additional requirements beyond                   U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small             IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                             those imposed by state law. For that                    Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                             reason, this action:                                    Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                               • Is not a significant regulatory action              that before a rule may take effect, the               continues to read as follows:
                                             subject to review by the Office of                      agency promulgating the rule must                         Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                             Management and Budget under                             submit a rule report, which includes a
                                             Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                    copy of the rule, to each House of the                Subpart RR—Tennessee
                                             October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                 Congress and to the Comptroller General
                                             January 21, 2011);                                      of the United States. EPA will submit a               ■  2. In § 52.2220, table 1 in paragraph
                                               • Does not impose an information                      report containing this action and other               (c) is amended by revising the entry for
                                             collection burden under the provisions                  required information to the U.S. Senate,              ‘‘1200–3–20–.02’’ to read as follows:
                                             of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                      the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                             U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                   the Comptroller General of the United                 § 52.2220    Identification of plan.
                                               • Is certified as not having a                        States prior to publication of the rule in            *       *    *      *     *
                                             significant economic impact on a                        the Federal Register. A major rule                        (c) * * *
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                                             16930                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 66 / Friday, April 7, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                               TABLE 1—EPA APPROVED TENNESSEE REGULATIONS
                                                                                                                                            State effective
                                                            State citation                                Title/subject                                               EPA approval date            Explanation
                                                                                                                                                 date


                                                        *                          *                       *                          *                       *                      *               *

                                                                  CHAPTER 1200–3–20             LIMITS ON EMISSIONS DUE TO MALFUNCTIONS, START-UPS, AND SHUTDOWNS


                                                     *                           *                      *                  *                                  *                    *                 *
                                             1200–3–20–.02 ...............................   Reasonable Measures Required ...                  11/11/1997     4/7/2017, [insert Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                citation].

                                                        *                          *                       *                          *                       *                      *               *



                                             *      *        *       *       *                           Identification No. EPA–R04–OAR–                           three years after promulgation of a new
                                             [FR Doc. 2017–06877 Filed 4–6–17; 8:45 am]                  2014–0429. All documents in the docket                    or revised NAAQS or within such
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                      are listed on the www.regulations.gov                     shorter period as EPA may prescribe.
                                                                                                         Web site. Although listed in the index,                   Section 110(a)(2) requires states to
                                                                                                         some information is not publicly                          address basic SIP elements such as
                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                    available, i.e., Confidential Business                    requirements for monitoring, basic
                                             AGENCY                                                      Information or other information whose                    program requirements and legal
                                                                                                         disclosure is restricted by statute.                      authority that are designed to assure
                                             40 CFR Part 52                                              Certain other material, such as                           attainment and maintenance of the
                                             [EPA–R04–OAR–2014–0429; FRL–9960–92–                        copyrighted material, is not placed on                    NAAQS. States were required to submit
                                             Region 4]                                                   the Internet and will be publicly                         such SIPs for the 2012 Annual PM2.5
                                                                                                         available only in hard copy form.                         NAAQS to EPA no later than December
                                             Air Plan Approval; SC; Infrastructure                       Publicly available docket materials are                   14, 2015.
                                             Requirements for the 2012 PM2.5                             available either electronically through                      In a proposed rulemaking published
                                             National Ambient Air Quality Standard                       www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at                    August 23, 2016 (81 FR 57509), EPA
                                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                           the Air Regulatory Management Section,                    proposed to approve portions of South
                                             Agency.                                                     Air Planning and Implementation                           Carolina’s December 18, 2015, SIP
                                                                                                         Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics                        submission for the 2012 Annual PM2.5
                                             ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                         Management Division, U.S.                                 NAAQS, with the exception of the
                                             SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                     Environmental Protection Agency,                          interstate transport requirements of
                                             Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                      Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,                          section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) and (II) (prongs
                                             approve portions of the State                               Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. EPA                          1, 2, and 4), for which EPA did not
                                             Implementation Plan (SIP) submission,                       requests that if at all possible, you                     propose any action. On August 22, 2016
                                             submitted by the State of South                             contact the person listed in the FOR                      (81 FR 56512) EPA conditionally
                                             Carolina, through the South Carolina                        FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
                                                                                                                                                                   approved South Carolina’s December
                                             Department of Health and                                    schedule your inspection. The Regional                    18, 2015, infrastructure SIP submission
                                             Environmental Control (SC DHEC), on                         Office’s official hours of business are                   regarding prong 4 of D(i) for the 2012
                                             December 18, 2015, to demonstrate that                      Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to                       Annual PM2.5 NAAQS. Therefore, EPA
                                             the State meets the infrastructure                          4:30 p.m., excluding Federal holidays.                    is not taking any action today pertaining
                                             requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA                                                                                to prong 4. With respect to the interstate
                                                                                                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             or Act) for the 2012 Annual Fine                                                                                      transport requirements of section
                                                                                                         Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory                              110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) (prongs 1 and 2), EPA
                                             Particulate Matter (PM2.5) national                         Management Section, Air Planning and
                                             ambient air quality standard (NAAQS).                                                                                 will consider these requirements in
                                                                                                         Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides                    relation to South Carolina’s 2012
                                             The CAA requires that each state adopt                      and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
                                             and submit a SIP for the                                                                                              Annual PM2.5 NAAQS infrastructure
                                                                                                         Environmental Protection Agency,                          submission in a separate rulemaking.
                                             implementation, maintenance and                             Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW.,
                                             enforcement of each NAAQS                                                                                             The details of South Carolina
                                                                                                         Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Ms. Bell                     submission and the rationale for EPA’s
                                             promulgated by EPA, which is                                can be reached via electronic mail at
                                             commonly referred to as an                                                                                            actions for this final rule are explained
                                                                                                         bell.tiereny@epa.gov or via telephone at                  in the August 23, 2016, proposed
                                             ‘‘infrastructure’’ SIP. SC DHEC certified                   (404) 562–9088.
                                             that the South Carolina SIP contains                                                                                  rulemaking. Comments on the proposed
                                                                                                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                rulemaking were due on or before
                                             provisions that ensure the 2012 Annual
                                             PM2.5 NAAQS is implemented,                                 I. Background and Overview                                September 22, 2016. EPA did not
                                             enforced, and maintained in South                                                                                     receive any comments, adverse or
                                                                                                            On December 14, 2012 (78 FR 3086,                      otherwise.
                                             Carolina. EPA has determined that                           January 15, 2013), EPA promulgated a
                                             portions of South Carolina’s SIP satisfy                                                                              II. Final Action
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                                                                                                         revised primary annual PM2.5 NAAQS.
                                             certain required infrastructure elements                    The standard was strengthened from                           With the exception of the interstate
                                             for the 2012 Annual PM2.5 NAAQS.                            15.0 micrograms per cubic meter (mg/                      transport requirements of section
                                             DATES: This rule is effective May 8,                        m3) to 12.0 mg/m3. Pursuant to section                    110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) and (II) (prongs 1, 2,
                                             2017.                                                       110(a)(1) of the CAA, States are required                 and 4), EPA is taking final action to
                                             ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                            to submit SIPs meeting the applicable                     approve South Carolina’s infrastructure
                                             docket for this action under Docket                         requirements of section 110(a)(2) within                  submission for the 2012 Annual PM2.5


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Document Created: 2017-04-06 23:49:18
Document Modified: 2017-04-06 23:49:18
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis direct final rule is effective June 6, 2017 without further notice, unless EPA receives adverse comment by May 8, 2017. If EPA receives such comments, it will publish a timely withdrawal of the direct final rule in the Federal Register and inform the public that the rule will not take effect.
ContactD. Brad Akers, Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Mr. Akers can be reached via telephone at (404) 562-9089 and via electronic mail at [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 16927 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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