82_FR_1706 82 FR 1702 - Taking and Importing Marine Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to Long Range Strike Weapons Systems Evaluations Program

82 FR 1702 - Taking and Importing Marine Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals Incidental to Long Range Strike Weapons Systems Evaluations Program

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 4 (January 6, 2017)

Page Range1702-1703
FR Document2016-31947

NMFS has received a request from the United States Air Force (USAF), 86 Fighter Weapons Squadron (86 FWS) for authorization to take marine mammals incidental to conducting munitions testing for their Long Range Strike Weapons Systems Evaluation Program (LRS WSEP) over the course of five years, from September 1, 2017 through August 31, 2022. Pursuant to regulations implementing the Marine Mammal Protection Act (MMPA), NMFS is announcing receipt of the 86 FWS's request for the development and implementation of regulations governing the incidental taking of marine mammals and inviting information, suggestions, and comments on the 86 FWS's application and request.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 4 (Friday, January 6, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 4 (Friday, January 6, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 1702-1703]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31947]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

RIN 0648-XF024


Taking and Importing Marine Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals 
Incidental to Long Range Strike Weapons Systems Evaluations Program

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Notice; receipt of application for Letter of Authorization; 
request for comments and information.

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SUMMARY: NMFS has received a request from the United States Air Force 
(USAF), 86 Fighter Weapons Squadron (86 FWS) for authorization to take 
marine mammals incidental to conducting munitions testing for their 
Long Range Strike Weapons Systems Evaluation Program (LRS WSEP) over 
the course of five years, from September 1, 2017 through August 31, 
2022. Pursuant to regulations implementing the Marine Mammal Protection 
Act (MMPA), NMFS is announcing receipt of the 86 FWS's request for the 
development and implementation of regulations governing the incidental 
taking of marine mammals and inviting information, suggestions, and 
comments on the 86 FWS's application and request.

DATES: Comments and information must be received no later than February 
6, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Comments on the application should be addressed to Jolie 
Harrison, Chief, Permits and Conservation Division, Office of Protected 
Resources, National Marine Fisheries Service. 1315 East-West Highway, 
Silver Spring, MD 20910-3225 and electronic comments should be sent 
[email protected].
    Instructions: NMFS is not responsible for comments sent by any 
other method, to any other address or individual, or received after the 
end of the comment period. Comments sent via email, including all 
attachments, must not exceed a 25-megabyte file size. Attachments to 
electronic comments will be accepted in Microsoft Word or Excel or 
Adobe PDF file formats only. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted to http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/permits/military.htm without change. All personal identifying 
information (for example, name, address, etc.) voluntarily submitted by 
the commenter may be publicly accessible. Do not submit confidential 
business information or otherwise sensitive or protected information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura McCue, Office of Protected 
Resources, NMFS, (301) 427-8401.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Availability

    An electronic copy of the 86 FWS's application may be obtained 
online at: www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/permits/incidental/military.htm. In 
case of problems accessing the document, please call the contact listed 
above.

Background

    Sections 101(a)(5)(A) and (D) of the MMPA (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) 
direct the Secretary of Commerce to allow, upon request, the 
incidental, but not intentional, taking of small numbers of marine 
mammals of a species or population stock, by U.S. citizens who engage 
in a specified activity (other than commercial fishing) within a 
specified geographical region if certain findings are made and either 
regulations are issued or, if the taking is limited to harassment, a 
notice of a proposed authorization is provided to the public for 
review.
    An authorization for incidental takings for marine mammals shall be 
granted if NMFS finds that the taking will have a negligible impact on 
the species or stock(s), will not have an unmitigable adverse impact on 
the availability of the species or stock(s) for subsistence uses (where 
relevant), and if the permissible methods of taking and

[[Page 1703]]

requirements pertaining to the mitigation, monitoring, and reporting of 
such taking are set forth. NMFS has defined ``negligible impact'' in 50 
CFR 216.103 as ``an impact resulting from the specified activity that 
cannot be reasonably expected to, and is not reasonably likely to, 
adversely affect the species or stock through effects on annual rates 
of recruitment or survival.''
    The NDAA of 2004 (Pub. L. 108-136) removed the ``small numbers'' 
and ``specified geographical region'' limitations indicated earlier and 
amended the definition of harassment as it applies to a ``military 
readiness activity'' to read as follows (Section 3(18)(B) of the MMPA): 
(i) Any act that injures or has the significant potential to injure a 
marine mammal or marine mammal stock in the wild (Level A Harassment); 
or (ii) any act that disturbs or is likely to disturb a marine mammal 
or marine mammal stock in the wild by causing disruption of natural 
behavioral patterns, including, but not limited to, migration, 
surfacing, nursing, breeding, feeding, or sheltering, to a point where 
such behavioral patterns are abandoned or significantly altered (Level 
B Harassment). 86 FWS has identified LRS WSEP missions as military 
readiness activities.
    On September 27, 2016, NMFS issued an incidental harassment 
authorization (IHA), similar to this request, for takes of marine 
mammals incidental to Long Range Strike Weapons System Evaluation 
Program (LRS WSEP) activities in the BSURE area of the PMRF off Kauai, 
Hawaii. 86 FWS complied with all conditions of the IHA issued, 
including submission of final reports. Based on these reports, NMFS has 
determined that impacts to marine mammals were not beyond those 
anticipated.

Summary of Request

    On December 21, 2016, NMFS received an adequate and complete 
application from the 86 FWS requesting authorization for the take of 
marine mammals incidental to LRS WSEP activities in the Barking Sands 
Underwater Range Expansion (BSURE) area of the Pacific Missile Range 
Facility (PMRF) off Kauai, Hawaii for a period of five years. LRS WSEP 
activities have the potential to result in take of marine mammals in 
the waters of the PMRF. Therefore, 86 FWS requests authorization to 
take 16 species of marine mammals that may occur in this area.

Specified Activities

    86 FWS proposes actions that include LRS WSEP test missions that 
involve the use of multiple types of live and inert munitions (bombs 
and missiles) detonated above, at, or slightly below the water surface. 
The ordnance may be delivered by multiple types of aircraft, including 
bombers and fighter aircraft. The actions include air-to-surface test 
missions of the Joint Air-to-Surface Stand-off Missile/Joint Air-to-
Surface Stand-off Missile-Extended Range (JASSM/JASSM-ER), Small 
Diameter Bomb-I/II (SDB-I/II), High-speed Anti-Radiation Missile 
(HARM), Joint Direct Attack Munition/Laser Joint Direct Attack Munition 
(JDAM/LJDAM), and Miniature Air-Launched Decoy (MALD). Net explosive 
weight of the live munitions ranges from 23 to 300 pounds. 86 FWS 
anticipates the ability to test approximately 110 munitions per year.

Information Solicited

    Interested persons may submit information, suggestions, and 
comments concerning 86 FWS's request (see ADDRESSES). Comments should 
be supported by data or literature citations as appropriate. We will 
consider all relevant information, suggestions, and comments related to 
the request during the development of proposed regulations governing 
the incidental taking of marine mammals by 86 FWS, if appropriate.

    Dated: December 27, 2016.
Donna S. Wieting,
Director, Office of Protected Resources, National Marine Fisheries 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2016-31947 Filed 1-5-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                1702                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 4 / Friday, January 6, 2017 / Notices

                                                rate for the intermediary company(ies)                  responsibility concerning the return or                ADDRESSES:   Comments on the
                                                involved in the transaction. These cash                 destruction of proprietary information                 application should be addressed to Jolie
                                                deposit requirements, when imposed,                     disclosed under APO in accordance                      Harrison, Chief, Permits and
                                                shall remain in effect until further                    with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3), which                       Conservation Division, Office of
                                                notice.5                                                continues to govern business                           Protected Resources, National Marine
                                                Cash Deposit Requirements                               proprietary information in this segment                Fisheries Service. 1315 East-West
                                                                                                        of the proceeding. Timely written                      Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910–
                                                  The following cash deposit                            notification of the return/destruction of              3225 and electronic comments should
                                                requirements will be effective upon                     APO materials or conversion to judicial                be sent ITP.McCue@noaa.gov.
                                                publication of the final results of this                protective order is hereby requested.                    Instructions: NMFS is not responsible
                                                administrative review for all shipments                 Failure to comply with the regulations                 for comments sent by any other method,
                                                of subject merchandise entered, or                      and terms of an APO is a violation,                    to any other address or individual, or
                                                withdrawn from warehouse, for                           which is subject to sanction.                          received after the end of the comment
                                                consumption on or after the publication                   We are issuing and publishing this                   period. Comments sent via email,
                                                of the final results of this administrative             notice in accordance with sections                     including all attachments, must not
                                                review, as provided by section 751(a)(2)                751(a)(1) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19              exceed a 25-megabyte file size.
                                                of the Act: (1) The cash deposit rates for              CFR 351.213(h).                                        Attachments to electronic comments
                                                respondents noted above, which                                                                                 will be accepted in Microsoft Word or
                                                claimed no shipments, will remain                         Dated: December 30, 2016.
                                                                                                        Paul Piquado,                                          Excel or Adobe PDF file formats only.
                                                unchanged from the rates assigned to                                                                           All comments received are a part of the
                                                the companies in the most recently                      Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
                                                                                                        Compliance.                                            public record and will generally be
                                                completed review of the companies; (2)                                                                         posted to http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/
                                                for merchandise exported by                             [FR Doc. 2017–00037 Filed 1–5–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                               permits/military.htm without change.
                                                manufacturers or exporters not covered                  BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                                                                               All personal identifying information (for
                                                in this administrative review but                                                                              example, name, address, etc.)
                                                covered in a prior segment of the                                                                              voluntarily submitted by the commenter
                                                proceeding, the cash deposit rate will                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                                                                                                                               may be publicly accessible. Do not
                                                continue to be the company-specific rate                                                                       submit confidential business
                                                published for the most recently                         National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                                                                        Administration                                         information or otherwise sensitive or
                                                completed segment of this proceeding;
                                                                                                                                                               protected information.
                                                (3) if the exporter is not a firm covered               RIN 0648–XF024
                                                in this review, a prior review, or the                                                                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                original investigation, but the                         Taking and Importing Marine                            Laura McCue, Office of Protected
                                                manufacturer is, the cash deposit rate                  Mammals; Taking Marine Mammals                         Resources, NMFS, (301) 427–8401.
                                                will be the rate established for the most               Incidental to Long Range Strike                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                recently completed segment of this                      Weapons Systems Evaluations
                                                                                                                                                               Availability
                                                proceeding for the manufacturer of the                  Program
                                                subject merchandise; and (4) the cash                                                                            An electronic copy of the 86 FWS’s
                                                                                                        AGENCY:   National Marine Fisheries                    application may be obtained online at:
                                                deposit rate for all other manufacturers
                                                                                                        Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                   www.nmfs.noaa.gov/pr/permits/
                                                or exporters will continue to be 38.72
                                                percent, the all-others rate established                Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                     incidental/military.htm. In case of
                                                in the Amended Final Determination.                     Commerce.                                              problems accessing the document,
                                                These cash deposit requirements, when                   ACTION: Notice; receipt of application for             please call the contact listed above.
                                                imposed, shall remain in effect until                   Letter of Authorization; request for
                                                                                                        comments and information.                              Background
                                                further notice.
                                                                                                                                                                  Sections 101(a)(5)(A) and (D) of the
                                                Notification to Importers                               SUMMARY:   NMFS has received a request                 MMPA (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) direct
                                                  This notice serves as a final reminder                from the United States Air Force                       the Secretary of Commerce to allow,
                                                to importers of their responsibility                    (USAF), 86 Fighter Weapons Squadron                    upon request, the incidental, but not
                                                under 19 CFR 351.402(f)(2) to file a                    (86 FWS) for authorization to take                     intentional, taking of small numbers of
                                                certificate regarding the reimbursement                 marine mammals incidental to                           marine mammals of a species or
                                                of antidumping and/or countervailing                    conducting munitions testing for their                 population stock, by U.S. citizens who
                                                duties prior to liquidation of the                      Long Range Strike Weapons Systems                      engage in a specified activity (other than
                                                relevant entries during this POR. Failure               Evaluation Program (LRS WSEP) over                     commercial fishing) within a specified
                                                to comply with this requirement could                   the course of five years, from September               geographical region if certain findings
                                                result in the Department’s presumption                  1, 2017 through August 31, 2022.                       are made and either regulations are
                                                that reimbursement of antidumping                       Pursuant to regulations implementing                   issued or, if the taking is limited to
                                                and/or countervailing duties occurred                   the Marine Mammal Protection Act                       harassment, a notice of a proposed
                                                and the subsequent assessment of                        (MMPA), NMFS is announcing receipt                     authorization is provided to the public
                                                doubled antidumping duties.                             of the 86 FWS’s request for the                        for review.
                                                                                                        development and implementation of                         An authorization for incidental
                                                Administrative Protective Order                         regulations governing the incidental                   takings for marine mammals shall be
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                                                  This notice also serves as a reminder                 taking of marine mammals and inviting                  granted if NMFS finds that the taking
                                                to parties subject to administrative                    information, suggestions, and comments                 will have a negligible impact on the
                                                protective order (APO) of their                         on the 86 FWS’s application and                        species or stock(s), will not have an
                                                                                                        request.                                               unmitigable adverse impact on the
                                                (December 3, 2001) (Amended Final
                                                Determination).                                         DATES: Comments and information must                   availability of the species or stock(s) for
                                                  5 See Assessment Policy Notice for a full             be received no later than February 6,                  subsistence uses (where relevant), and if
                                                discussion of this clarification.                       2017.                                                  the permissible methods of taking and


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 4 / Friday, January 6, 2017 / Notices                                            1703

                                                requirements pertaining to the                          the use of multiple types of live and                  harassment authorization (IHA) to
                                                mitigation, monitoring, and reporting of                inert munitions (bombs and missiles)                   Northeast Gateway® Energy BridgeTM,
                                                such taking are set forth. NMFS has                     detonated above, at, or slightly below                 L.P. (Northeast Gateway or NEG) and
                                                defined ‘‘negligible impact’’ in 50 CFR                 the water surface. The ordnance may be                 Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC
                                                216.103 as ‘‘an impact resulting from                   delivered by multiple types of aircraft,               (Algonquin) to take small numbers of 14
                                                the specified activity that cannot be                   including bombers and fighter aircraft.                species of marine mammals, by Level B
                                                reasonably expected to, and is not                      The actions include air-to-surface test                harassment, incidental to operating,
                                                reasonably likely to, adversely affect the              missions of the Joint Air-to-Surface                   maintaining, and repairing a liquefied
                                                species or stock through effects on                     Stand-off Missile/Joint Air-to-Surface                 natural gas (LNG) port and the
                                                annual rates of recruitment or survival.’’              Stand-off Missile-Extended Range                       Algonquin Pipeline Lateral (Pipeline
                                                   The NDAA of 2004 (Pub. L. 108–136)                   (JASSM/JASSM–ER), Small Diameter                       Lateral) facilities by NEG and
                                                removed the ‘‘small numbers’’ and                       Bomb-I/II (SDB–I/II), High-speed Anti-                 Algonquin, in Massachusetts Bay.
                                                ‘‘specified geographical region’’                       Radiation Missile (HARM), Joint Direct                 DATES: This authorization is effective
                                                limitations indicated earlier and                       Attack Munition/Laser Joint Direct                     from December 22, 2016 through
                                                amended the definition of harassment as                 Attack Munition (JDAM/LJDAM), and                      December 21, 2017.
                                                it applies to a ‘‘military readiness                    Miniature Air-Launched Decoy (MALD).
                                                                                                                                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                activity’’ to read as follows (Section                  Net explosive weight of the live
                                                                                                                                                               Shane Guan, Office of Protected
                                                3(18)(B) of the MMPA): (i) Any act that                 munitions ranges from 23 to 300
                                                                                                                                                               Resources, NMFS, (301) 427–8401.
                                                injures or has the significant potential to             pounds. 86 FWS anticipates the ability
                                                injure a marine mammal or marine                        to test approximately 110 munitions per                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                mammal stock in the wild (Level A                       year.                                                  Background
                                                Harassment); or (ii) any act that disturbs
                                                or is likely to disturb a marine mammal                 Information Solicited                                     Sections 101(a)(5)(A) and (D) of the
                                                or marine mammal stock in the wild by                      Interested persons may submit                       MMPA (16 U.S.C. 1361 et seq.) direct
                                                causing disruption of natural behavioral                information, suggestions, and comments                 the Secretary of Commerce (Secretary)
                                                patterns, including, but not limited to,                concerning 86 FWS’s request (see                       to allow, upon request, the incidental,
                                                migration, surfacing, nursing, breeding,                ADDRESSES). Comments should be                         but not intentional taking of marine
                                                feeding, or sheltering, to a point where                supported by data or literature citations              mammals by U.S. citizens who engage
                                                such behavioral patterns are abandoned                  as appropriate. We will consider all                   in a specified activity (other than
                                                or significantly altered (Level B                       relevant information, suggestions, and                 commercial fishing) within a specified
                                                Harassment). 86 FWS has identified LRS                  comments related to the request during                 geographical region if certain findings
                                                WSEP missions as military readiness                     the development of proposed                            are made and regulations are issued or,
                                                activities.                                             regulations governing the incidental                   if the taking is limited to harassment, a
                                                   On September 27, 2016, NMFS issued                   taking of marine mammals by 86 FWS,                    notice of a proposed authorization is
                                                an incidental harassment authorization                  if appropriate.                                        provided to the public for review.
                                                (IHA), similar to this request, for takes                                                                         An authorization for incidental
                                                                                                          Dated: December 27, 2016.                            takings shall be granted if NMFS finds
                                                of marine mammals incidental to Long                    Donna S. Wieting,
                                                Range Strike Weapons System                                                                                    that the taking will have a negligible
                                                                                                        Director, Office of Protected Resources,               impact on the species or stock(s), will
                                                Evaluation Program (LRS WSEP)                           National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                activities in the BSURE area of the                                                                            not have an unmitigable adverse impact
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2016–31947 Filed 1–5–17; 8:45 am]             on the availability of the species or
                                                PMRF off Kauai, Hawaii. 86 FWS
                                                complied with all conditions of the IHA
                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 3510–22–P                                 stock(s) for subsistence uses (where
                                                issued, including submission of final                                                                          relevant), and if the permissible
                                                reports. Based on these reports, NMFS                                                                          methods of taking and requirements
                                                                                                        DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                 pertaining to the mitigation, monitoring
                                                has determined that impacts to marine
                                                mammals were not beyond those                                                                                  and reporting of such takings are set
                                                                                                        National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                anticipated.                                                                                                   forth. NMFS has defined ‘‘negligible
                                                                                                        Administration
                                                                                                                                                               impact’’ in 50 CFR 216.103 as ‘‘. . . an
                                                Summary of Request                                      [0648–XE753]                                           impact resulting from the specified
                                                  On December 21, 2016, NMFS                                                                                   activity that cannot be reasonably
                                                                                                        Takes of Marine Mammals Incidental to                  expected to, and is not reasonably likely
                                                received an adequate and complete
                                                                                                        Specified Activities; Taking Marine                    to, adversely affect the species or stock
                                                application from the 86 FWS requesting
                                                                                                        Mammals Incidental to Operation,                       through effects on annual rates of
                                                authorization for the take of marine
                                                                                                        Maintenance, and Repair of the                         recruitment or survival.’’
                                                mammals incidental to LRS WSEP
                                                                                                        Northeast Gateway Liquefied Natural                       Section 101(a)(5)(D) of the MMPA
                                                activities in the Barking Sands
                                                                                                        Gas Port and the Algonquin Pipeline                    established an expedited process by
                                                Underwater Range Expansion (BSURE)
                                                                                                        Lateral Facilities in Massachusetts Bay                which citizens of the U.S. can apply for
                                                area of the Pacific Missile Range Facility
                                                (PMRF) off Kauai, Hawaii for a period                   AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                     a one-year authorization to incidentally
                                                of five years. LRS WSEP activities have                 Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                   take small numbers of marine mammals
                                                the potential to result in take of marine               Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                     by harassment, provided that there is no
                                                mammals in the waters of the PMRF.                      Commerce.                                              potential for serious injury or mortality
                                                                                                                                                               to result from the activity. Section
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                                                Therefore, 86 FWS requests                              ACTION: Notice; issuance of an incidental
                                                authorization to take 16 species of                     harassment authorization.                              101(a)(5)(D) establishes a 45-day time
                                                marine mammals that may occur in this                                                                          limit for NMFS review of an application
                                                area.                                                   SUMMARY:  In accordance with the                       followed by a 30-day public notice and
                                                                                                        regulations implementing the Marine                    comment period on any proposed
                                                Specified Activities                                    Mammal Protection Act (MMPA) as                        authorizations for the incidental
                                                  86 FWS proposes actions that include                  amended, notification is hereby given                  harassment of marine mammals. Within
                                                LRS WSEP test missions that involve                     that we have issued an incidental                      45 days of the close of the comment


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Document Created: 2017-01-06 01:30:18
Document Modified: 2017-01-06 01:30:18
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice; receipt of application for Letter of Authorization; request for comments and information.
DatesComments and information must be received no later than February 6, 2017.
ContactLaura McCue, Office of Protected Resources, NMFS, (301) 427-8401.
FR Citation82 FR 1702 
RIN Number0648-XF02

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