82_FR_18497 82 FR 18423 - Biodiesel From Argentina and Indonesia: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigations

82 FR 18423 - Biodiesel From Argentina and Indonesia: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigations

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 74 (April 19, 2017)

Page Range18423-18427
FR Document2017-07901

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 74 (Wednesday, April 19, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 74 (Wednesday, April 19, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18423-18427]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-07901]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-357-821, and C-560-831]


Biodiesel From Argentina and Indonesia: Initiation of 
Countervailing Duty Investigations

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

DATES: Effective April 12, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joseph Traw (Indonesia) at (202) 482-
6079; or Spencer Toubia (Argentina) at (202) 482-0123, AD/CVD 
Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW., Washington, DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

The Petitions

    On March 23, 2017, the Department of Commerce (the Department) 
received countervailing duty (CVD) petitions \1\ concerning imports of 
biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia, filed in proper form on behalf 
of the National Biodiesel Board Fair Trade Coalition (the petitioner), 
which is an ad hoc association comprised of domestic producers of 
biodiesel, as well as one trade association.\2\ The Petitions were 
accompanied by antidumping duty (AD) petitions on biodiesel from 
Argentina and Indonesia.\3\
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    \1\ See Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia; Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Petitions (the Petitions).
    \2\ See Volume I of the Petitions, at 3 and Exhibit GEN-03; see 
also Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia: Amendment of Petitions, 
April 10, 2017 (April 17, 2017, Amendment), at 1 and Exhibit GEN-
SUPP-08.
    \3\ See the Petitions.

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[[Page 18424]]

    On March 28 and 29, 2017, and April 3, 2017, the Department 
requested additional information and clarification of certain areas of 
the Petitions.\4\ The petitioner filed responses to these requests on 
March 31, 2017, and April 4, 2017.\5\ On April 7, 2017, in 
consultations the Department held with respect to the CVD petition, the 
Government of Indonesia (GOI) provided comments on industry support and 
requested the Department poll the industry to determine industry 
support.\6\ On April 10, 2017, C[aacute]mara Argentina de 
Biocombustibles (CARBIO) and certain individual Argentine exporters \7\ 
submitted comments regarding industry support and requested the 
Department extend its initiation decision by 20 days to poll the 
industry.\8\ On April 10, 2017, the petitioner filed an amendment to 
the Petitions.\9\
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    \4\ See Letter from the Department, ``Petition for the 
Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing Duties on Imports of 
Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia: Supplemental Questions,'' 
March 28, 2016 (General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire); see also 
Letter from the Department, ``Petition for the Imposition of 
Countervailing Duties on Imports of Biodiesel from Indonesia: 
Supplemental Questions,'' March 28, 2017; Letter from the 
Department, ``Petition for the Imposition of Countervailing Duties 
on Imports of Biodiesel from Argentina: Supplemental Questions,'' 
March 28, 2017.
    \5\ See Letter from the petitioner, ``Biodiesel from Argentina 
and Indonesia: Amendment of Petitions and Response to the 
Department's Supplemental Questionnaires,'' March 31, 2017 (Petition 
Supplement). On April 11, 2017, the petitioner filed company 
certifications relating to the Petition Supplement. See Letter from 
the petitioner, ``Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia: Company 
Certifications of March 31, 2017 Petition Amendment,'' April 11, 
2017.
    \6\ See Memorandum from the Department, ``Countervailing Duty 
Petition on Biodiesel from Indonesia: Consultations with the 
Government of Indonesia,'' April 10, 2017 (Consultation Memorandum), 
which references the GOI comments.
    \7\ The individual Argentine exporters are Aceitera General 
Deheza S.A., Bunge Argentina S.A., Cargill S.A.C.I, COFCO Argentina 
S.A., LDC Argentina S.A., Oleaginosa Moreno Hermanos S.A., Molinos 
Agro S.A., Renova S.A., and Vicentin S.A.I.C.
    \8\ See CARBIO's Request to Postpone Initiation, April 10, 2017 
(CARBIO Letter).
    \9\ See April 10, 2017, Amendment.
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    In accordance with section 702(b)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the Act), the petitioner alleges that the Governments of 
Argentina (GOA) and Indonesia (GOI) are providing countervailable 
subsidies, within the meaning of sections 701 and 771(5) of the Act, to 
imports of biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia, respectively, and 
that such imports are materially injuring, or threatening material 
injury to, an industry in the United States. Also, consistent with 
section 702(b)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.202(b), for those alleged 
programs on which we are initiating a CVD investigation, the petitioner 
states that the Petitions are accompanied by information reasonably 
available to the petitioner supporting its allegations.
    The Department finds that the petitioner filed the Petitions on 
behalf of the domestic industry because the petitioner is an interested 
party as defined in section 771(9)(F) of the Act. The Department also 
finds that the petitioner demonstrated sufficient industry support with 
respect to the initiation of the CVD investigations that the petitioner 
is requesting.\10\
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    \10\ See ``Determination of Industry Support for the Petition'' 
section, below.
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Period of Investigation

    Because the Petitions were filed on March 23, 2017, the period of 
investigation (POI) for each investigation is, pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.204(b)(2), January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2016.

Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by these investigations is biodiesel from 
Argentina and Indonesia. For a full description of the scope of these 
investigations, see the ``Scope of the Investigations,'' at Appendix I 
of this notice.

Comments on Scope of the Investigations

    During our review of the Petitions, the Department issued questions 
to, and received responses from, the petitioner pertaining to the 
proposed scope to ensure that the scope language in the Petitions would 
be an accurate reflection of the products for which the domestic 
industry is seeking relief.\11\
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    \11\ See General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire; see also 
Petition Supplement.
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    As discussed in the preamble to the Department's regulations,\12\ 
we are setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues 
regarding product coverage (i.e., scope). The Department will consider 
all comments received from interested parties and, if necessary, will 
consult with the interested parties prior to the issuance of the 
preliminary determinations. If scope comments include factual 
information,\13\ all such factual information should be limited to 
public information. In order to facilitate preparation of its 
questionnaires, the Department requests all interested parties to 
submit such comments by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on May 2, 2017, 
which is 20 calendar days from the signature date of this notice. Any 
rebuttal comments, which may include public factual information, must 
be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on May 12, 2017, which is 10 calendar days 
after the initial comments. All such comments must be filed on the 
records of each of the concurrent AD and CVD investigations.
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    \12\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties; Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
    \13\ See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21).
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    The Department requests that any factual information the parties 
consider relevant to the scope of the investigation be submitted during 
this time period. However, if a party subsequently finds that 
additional factual information pertaining to the scope of the 
investigations may be relevant, the party may contact the Department 
and request permission to submit the additional information. As stated 
above, all such comments must be filed on the records of each of the 
concurrent AD and CVD investigations.

Filing Requirements

    All submissions to the Department must be filed electronically 
using Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).\14\ An electronically 
filed document must be received successfully in its entirety by the 
time and date it is due. Documents excepted from the electronic 
submission requirements must be filed manually (i.e., in paper form) 
with Enforcement and Compliance's APO/Dockets Unit, Room 18022, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 
20230, and stamped with the date and time of receipt by the applicable 
deadlines.
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    \14\ See 19 CFR 351.303 (describing general filing 
requirements); see also Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective 
Order Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011) (providing details of 
the Department's electronic filing requirements, which went into 
effect on August 5, 2011); Enforcement and Compliance; Change of 
Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 (November 20, 2014). 
Information on help using ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a handbook can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.
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Consultations

    Pursuant to section 702(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Act, the Department 
notified representatives of the GOA and GOI of the receipt of the 
Petitions. Also, in accordance with section 702(b)(4)(A)(ii) of the 
Act, the Department provided representatives of the GOA and GOI the 
opportunity for consultations with respect to the CVD Petitions. 
Consultations with the GOA were held at the Department's main building 
on

[[Page 18425]]

April 5, 2017. Consultations with the GOI were held at the Department's 
main building on April 7, 2017. All invitation letters and memoranda 
regarding these consultations are on file electronically via ACCESS.

Determination of Industry Support for the Petitions

    Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 702(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least 
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 702(c)(4)(D) of 
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of 
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of 
the total production of the domestic like product, the Department 
shall: (i) Poll the industry or rely on other information in order to 
determine if there is support for the petition, as required by 
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine industry support using a 
statistically valid sampling method to poll the ``industry.''
    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 
directs the Department to look to producers and workers who produce the 
domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (ITC), which 
is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' has 
been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 
product in order to define the industry. While both the Department and 
the ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic 
like product,\15\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 
separate and distinct authority. In addition, the Department's 
determination is subject to limitations of time and information. 
Although this may result in different definitions of the like product, 
such differences do not render the decision of either agency contrary 
to law.\16\
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    \15\ See section 771(10) of the Act.
    \16\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 
2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 
Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
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    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an 
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be 
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the 
Petitions).
    With regard to the domestic like product, the petitioner does not 
offer a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope 
of the investigations. Based on our analysis of the information 
submitted on the record, we have determined that biodiesel, as defined 
in the scope, constitutes a single domestic like product and we have 
analyzed industry support in terms of that domestic like product.\17\
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    \17\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis in 
this case, see Countervailing Duty Investigation Initiation 
Checklist: Biodiesel from Argentina (Argentina CVD Initiation 
Checklist), at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry Support for the 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Biodiesel 
from Argentina and Indonesia, (Attachment II); and Countervailing 
Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: Biodiesel from Indonesia 
(Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist), at Attachment II. These 
checklists are dated concurrently with this notice and on file 
electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents filed via ACCESS is 
also available in the Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main 
Department of Commerce building.
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    In determining whether the petitioner has standing under section 
702(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data 
contained in the Petitions with reference to the domestic like product 
as defined in the ``Scope of the Investigations,'' in Appendix I of 
this notice. The petitioner provided 2016 domestic like product 
production data for U.S. producers that are known to support the 
Petitions. To establish total production of the domestic like product 
in 2016, the petitioner provided data from the February 2017 Monthly 
Biodiesel Production report (which included total 2016 production of 
biodiesel in the United States) published by the U.S. Energy 
Information Administration (the statistical and analytical agency 
within the U.S. Department of Energy). To establish industry support, 
the petitioner compared the production of companies supporting the 
Petitions to the total 2016 production of the domestic like product for 
the entire domestic industry.\18\ We relied on data the petitioner 
provided for purposes of measuring industry support.\19\
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    \18\ See Volume I of the Petitions, at 5-7, and Volume II of the 
Petitions, at Exhibits GEN-05--GEN-07.
    \19\ Id. For further discussion, see Argentina CVD Initiation 
Checklist and Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
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    On April 7, 2017, we received comments on industry support from the 
GOI.\20\ On April 10, 2017, we received comments from CARBIO and 
certain individual Argentine exporters.\21\ For further discussion of 
these comments, see the Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist, at 
Attachment II and the Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment 
II.
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    \20\ See Consultation Memorandum.
    \21\ See CARBIO Letter.
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    Our review of the data provided in the Petitions, Petition 
Supplement, letter from the GOI, letter from CARBIO and certain 
individual Argentine exporters, and other information readily available 
to the Department indicates that the petitioner has established 
industry support for the Petitions.\22\ First, the Petitions 
established support from domestic producers (or workers) accounting for 
more than 50 percent of the total production of the domestic like 
product and, as such, the Department is not required to take further 
action in order to evaluate industry support (e.g., polling).\23\ 
Second, the domestic producers (or workers) have met the statutory 
criteria for industry support under section 702(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act 
because the domestic producers (or workers) who support the Petitions 
account for at least 25 percent of the total production of the domestic 
like product.\24\ Finally, the domestic producers (or workers) have met 
the statutory criteria for industry support under section 
702(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers) 
who support the Petitions account for more than 50 percent of the 
production of the domestic like product produced by that portion of the 
industry expressing support for, or opposition to, the Petitions.\25\ 
Accordingly, the Department determines that the Petitions were filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry within the meaning of section 702(b)(1) 
of the Act.
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    \22\ See Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist and Indonesia CVD 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \23\ See section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also Argentina CVD 
Initiation Checklist and Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist, at 
Attachment II.
    \24\ See Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist and Indonesia CVD 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \25\ Id.
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    The Department finds that the petitioner filed the Petitions on 
behalf of the domestic industry because it is an interested party as 
defined in section 771(9)(F) of the Act and it has

[[Page 18426]]

demonstrated sufficient industry support with respect to the CVD 
investigations that it is requesting that the Department initiate.\26\
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    \26\ Id.
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Injury Test

    Because Argentina and Indonesia are ``Subsidies Agreement 
Countries'' within the meaning of section 701(b) of the Act, section 
701(a)(2) of the Act applies to these investigations. Accordingly, the 
ITC must determine whether imports of the subject merchandise from 
Argentina and Indonesia materially injure, or threaten material injury 
to, a U.S. industry.

Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation

    The petitioner alleges that imports of the subject merchandise are 
benefitting from countervailable subsidies and that such imports are 
causing, or threaten to cause, material injury to the U.S. industry 
producing the domestic like product. In CVD petitions, section 
771(24)(A) of the Act provides that imports of subject merchandise must 
exceed the negligibility threshold of three percent, except that 
imports of subject merchandise from developing countries in CVD 
investigations must exceed the negligibility threshold of four percent, 
pursuant to section 771(24)(B) of the Act. The petitioner demonstrates 
that imports from Argentina and Indonesia, which have been designated 
as developing and least-developed countries under sections 771(36)(A) 
and 771(36)(B) of the Act, respectively, exceed the four percent 
negligibility threshold provided for under section 771(24)(B) of the 
Act.\27\
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    \27\ See Volume I of the Petitions, at 97-98; see also Volume I 
of the Petition Supplements, at 5-8 and Volume II of the Petition 
Supplements, at Exhibits GEN-SUPP-04 and GEN-SUPP-7.
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    The petitioner contends that the industry's injured condition is 
illustrated by reduced market share; underselling and price suppression 
or depression; lost sales and revenues; negative impact on the domestic 
industry's operations and performance; and decline in financial 
performance.\28\ We have assessed the allegations and supporting 
evidence regarding material injury, threat of material injury, and 
causation, and we have determined that these allegations are properly 
supported by adequate evidence, and meet the statutory requirements for 
initiation.\29\
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    \28\ See Volume I of the Petitions, at 1-3, 92-117 and Volume II 
of the Petitions, at Exhibits GEN-05, GEN-08 through GEN-10, GEN-12, 
and GEN-20 through GEN-32; see also Biodiesel from Argentina and 
Indonesia; Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petition Amendment, 
dated March 24, 2017 (Lost Sales and Revenues Exhibit), at Exhibit 
A; and Volume I of the Petition Supplements, at 5-8 and Volume II of 
the Petition Supplements, at Exhibits GEN-SUPP-04 through GEN-SUPP-
07.
    \29\ See Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment III, 
Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and 
Causation for the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions 
Covering Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia (Attachment III); 
see also Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment III.
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Subsidy Allegations

Argentina

    Based on our review of the Petition, we find that there is 
sufficient information to initiate a CVD investigation on ten of ten of 
the alleged programs. For a full discussion of the basis for our 
decision to initiate on each program, see the Argentina CVD Initiation 
Checklist.

Indonesia

    Based on our review of the petition, we find that there is 
sufficient information to initiate a CVD investigation on eight of 
eight of the alleged programs. For a full discussion of the basis for 
our decision to initiate on each program, see the Indonesian CVD 
Initiation Checklist.

Initiation of CVD Investigations

    Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires the Department to initiate a 
CVD investigation whenever an interested party files a CVD petition on 
behalf of an industry that: (1) Alleges the elements necessary for an 
imposition of a duty under section 701(a) of the Act; and (2) is 
accompanied by information reasonably available to the petitioner 
supporting the allegations.
    The petitioner alleges that producers/exporters of biodiesel in 
Argentina and Indonesia benefit from countervailable subsidies bestowed 
by the governments of these countries, respectively. The Department 
examined the Petitions and finds that they comply with the requirements 
of section 702(b)(1) of the Act. Therefore, we are initiating CVD 
investigations to determine whether manufacturers, producers, and/or 
exporters of biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia receive 
countervailable subsidies from the governments of these countries, 
respectively. In accordance with section 701(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 
CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we intend to make our preliminary 
determinations no later than 65 days after the date of this initiation.
    Under the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, numerous 
amendments to the AD and CVD laws were made.\30\ The 2015 law does not 
specify dates of application for those amendments. On August 6, 2015, 
the Department published an interpretative rule, in which it announced 
the applicability dates for each amendment to the Act, except for 
amendments contained in section 771(7) of the Act, which relate to 
determinations of material injury by the ITC.\31\ The amendments to 
sections 776 and 782 of the Act are applicable to all determinations 
made on or after August 6, 2015, and, therefore, apply to these CVD 
investigations.\32\
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    \30\ See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, Public Law 
114-27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).
    \31\ See Dates of Application of Amendments to the Antidumping 
and Countervailing Duty Laws Made by the Trade Preferences Extension 
Act of 2015, 80 FR 46793 (August 6, 2015) (Applicability Notice). 
The 2015 amendments may be found at https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1295/text/pl.
    \32\ See Applicability Notice, 80 FR at 46794-95.
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Respondent Selection

    The petitioner identified 16 companies in Argentina and five 
companies in Indonesia, as producers/exporters of biodiesel.\33\ 
Following standard practice in CVD investigations, in the event the 
Department determines the number of companies subject to each 
investigation is large, the Department intends to review U.S. Customs 
and Border Protection (CBP) data for U.S. imports under the appropriate 
HTSUS numbers listed with the ``Scope of the Investigations,'' in 
Appendix I, below, and if it determines that it cannot individually 
examine each company based upon the Department's resources, then the 
Department will select respondents based on that data. We also intend 
to release the CBP data under Administrative Protective Order (APO) to 
all parties with access to information protected by APO on the record 
within five business days of publication of this Federal Register 
notice. Comments regarding the CBP data and respondent selection should 
be submitted seven calendar days after the placement of the CBP data on 
the record of each respective investigation. Parties wishing to submit 
rebuttal comments should submit those comments five calendar days after 
the deadline for the initial comments.
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    \33\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 14-15; see also Volume II 
of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN-17, GEN-18.
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    Comments for the above-referenced investigations must be filed 
electronically using ACCESS. An electronically-filed document must be 
received successfully in its entirety by ACCESS no later than 5:00 p.m. 
ET on the date noted above. We intend to make our decision regarding 
respondent selection within 20 days of publication of this notice. 
Interested parties must

[[Page 18427]]

submit applications for disclosure under APO in accordance with 19 CFR 
351.305(b). Instructions for filing such applications may be found on 
the Department's Web site at http://enforcement.trade.gov/apo.

Distribution of Copies of the Petition

    In accordance with section 702(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.202(f), copies of the public version of the Petitions have been 
provided to the GOA and GOI via ACCESS. To the extent practicable, we 
will attempt to provide a copy of the public version of the Petitions 
to each known exporter named in the Petitions, as provided under 19 CFR 
351.203(c)(2).

ITC Notification

    We will notify the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 
702(d) of the Act.

Preliminary Determinations by the ITC

    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 
on which the Petitions were filed, whether there is a reasonable 
indication that imports of biodiesel from Argentina and/or Indonesia 
are materially injuring, or threatening material injury to, a U.S. 
industry.\34\ A negative ITC determination for any country will result 
in the investigation being terminated with respect to that country; 
\35\ otherwise, these investigations will proceed according to 
statutory and regulatory time limits.
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    \34\ See section 703(a)(2) of the Act.
    \35\ See section 703(a)(1) of the Act.
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Submission of Factual Information

    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 
Evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 
submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 
information to value factors under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the 
adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence 
placed on the record by the Department; and (v) evidence other than 
factual information described in (i)-(iv). Any party, when submitting 
factual information, to specify under which subsection of 19 CFR 
351.102(b)(21) the information is being submitted and, if the 
information is submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct factual 
information already on the record, to provide an explanation 
identifying the information already on the record that the factual 
information seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct. Time limits for the 
submission of factual information are addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, 
which provides specific time limits based on the type of factual 
information being submitted. Parties should review the regulations 
prior to submitting factual information in these investigations.

Extension of Time Limits

    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 
expiration of a time limit established under Part 351, or as otherwise 
specified by the Secretary. In general, an extension request will be 
considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the time 
limit established under Part 351 expires. For submissions that are due 
from multiple parties simultaneously, an extension request will be 
considered untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. on the due date. 
Under certain circumstances, we may elect to specify a different time 
limit by which extension requests will be considered untimely for 
submissions which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such 
a case, we will inform parties in the letter or memorandum setting 
forth the deadline (including a specified time) by which extension 
requests must be filed to be considered timely. An extension request 
must be made in a separate, stand-alone submission; under limited 
circumstances we will grant untimely-filed requests for the extension 
of time limits. Review Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 
57790 (September 20, 2013), available at http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to submitting factual 
information in these investigations.

Certification Requirements

    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 
must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\36\ 
Parties are hereby reminded that revised certification requirements are 
in effect for company/government officials, as well as their 
representatives. Investigations initiated on the basis of petitions 
filed on or after August 16, 2013, and other segments of any AD or CVD 
proceedings initiated on or after August 16, 2013, should use the 
formats for the revised certifications provided at the end of the Final 
Rule.\37\ The Department intends to reject factual submissions if the 
submitting party does not comply with the applicable revised 
certification requirements.
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    \36\ See section 782(b) of the Act.
    \37\ See Certification of Factual Information to Import 
Administration During Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (``Final Rule''); see also 
frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule, available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.
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Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On January 22, 2008, the 
Department published Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Documents Submission Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January 
22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate in this investigation should 
ensure that they meet the requirements of these procedures (e.g., the 
filing of letters of appearance as discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).
    This notice is issued and published pursuant to sections 702 and 
777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.203(c).

    Dated: April 12, 2017.
Ronald K. Lorentzen,
Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigations

    The product covered by these investigations is biodiesel, which 
is a fuel comprised of mono-alkyl esters of long chain fatty acids 
derived from vegetable oils or animal fats, including biologically-
based waste oils or greases, and other biologically-based oil or fat 
sources. The investigations cover biodiesel in pure form (B100) as 
well as fuel mixtures containing at least 99 percent biodiesel by 
volume (B99). For fuel mixtures containing less than 99 percent 
biodiesel by volume, only the biodiesel component of the mixture is 
covered by the scope of the investigations.
    Biodiesel is generally produced to American Society for Testing 
and Materials International (ASTM) D6751 specifications, but it can 
also be made to other specifications. Biodiesel commonly has one of 
the following Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) numbers, generally 
depending upon the feedstock used: 67784-80-9 (soybean oil methyl 
esters); 91051-34-2 (palm oil methyl esters); 91051-32-0 (palm 
kernel oil methyl esters); 73891-99-3 (rapeseed oil methyl esters); 
61788-61-2 (tallow methyl esters); 68990-52-3 (vegetable oil methyl 
esters); 129828-16-6 (canola oil methyl esters); 67762-26-9 
(unsaturated alkylcarboxylic acid methyl ester); or 68937-84-8 
(fatty acids, C12-C18, methyl ester).
    The B100 product subject to the investigations is currently 
classifiable under subheading 3826.00.1000 of the Harmonized Tariff 
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS), while the B99 product is 
currently classifiable under HTSUS subheading 3826.00.3000. Although 
the HTSUS subheadings, ASTM specifications, and CAS numbers are 
provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written 
description of the scope is dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2017-07901 Filed 4-18-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 74 / Wednesday, April 19, 2017 / Notices                                                                                          18423

                                                  publication of the ITC’s final injury                               Estimated Weighted-Average Dumping
                                                  determination in the Federal Register.10                            Margins
                                                                                                                        The Department determines that the
                                                                                                                      estimated final weighted-average
                                                                                                                      dumping margins are as follow:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     Weighted-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      average
                                                                                        Exporter                                                                                        Producer                                                       margin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     (percent)

                                                  Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd .............................                    Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd and Jiangsu                                                      148.79
                                                                                                                                                 Sanmei Chemicals Co., Ltd.
                                                  Jiangsu Bluestar Green Technology Co., Ltd ............................                     Jiangsu Bluestar Green Technology Co., Ltd ...........................                                      148.79
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ...........................................................     Electrochemical Factory of Zhejiang Juhua Co., Ltd ................                                         148.79
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ...........................................................     Sinochem Environmental Protection Chemicals (Taicang) Co.,                                                  148.79
                                                                                                                                                 Ltd.
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ...........................................................     Zhejiang Quzhou Lianzhou Refrigerants Co., Ltd .....................                                        148.79
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ...........................................................     Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Ind. Co., Ltd ...................................                                  148.79
                                                  T.T. International Co., Ltd ...........................................................     Zhejiang Zhonglan Refrigeration Technology Co., Ltd ..............                                          148.79
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                Sinochem Environmental Protection Chemicals (Taicang) Co.,                                                  148.79
                                                    Ltd.11                                                                                       Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                                148.79
                                                    Ltd.                                                                                         Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                Zhejiang Organic Fluor-Chemistry Plant, Zhejiang Juhua Co.,                                                 148.79
                                                    Ltd.                                                                                         Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                Zhejiang Quhua Fluor-Chemistry Co., Ltd .................................                                   148.79
                                                    Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                Zhejiang Quhua Juxin Fluorochemical Industry Co., Ltd ..........                                            148.79
                                                    Ltd.
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co.,                                Zhejiang Sanmei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd ............................                                     148.79
                                                    Ltd.
                                                  PRC-Wide Entity 12 .....................................................................    ....................................................................................................        167.02
                                                     11 Though the Final Determination refers to Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd., the correct name of the company is
                                                  Weitron International Refrigeration Equipment (Kunshan) Co., Ltd.
                                                    12 The PRC-Wide Entity includes Zhejiang Quzhou Lianzhou Refrigerants Co., Ltd., a mandatory respondent, as well as separate rate appli-
                                                  cants Zhejiang Quhua Fluor-Chemistry Co., Ltd., and Sinochem Environmental Protection Chemicals (Taicang) Co. Ltd.


                                                  Critical Circumstances                                              currently in effect at http://                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                     In its final determination, the ITC did                          www.trade.gov/enforcement/.                                                 Joseph Traw (Indonesia) at (202) 482–
                                                  not make an affirmative critical                                      This order is issued and published in                                     6079; or Spencer Toubia (Argentina) at
                                                  circumstances finding with respect to                               accordance with sections 736(a) of the                                      (202) 482–0123, AD/CVD Operations,
                                                  imports of subject merchandise from the                             Act and 19 CFR 351.211(b).                                                  Enforcement and Compliance,
                                                  PRC that were subject to the                                          Dated: April 13, 2017.                                                    International Trade Administration,
                                                  Department’s final affirmative critical                             Ronald K. Lorentzen,                                                        U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
                                                  circumstances determination.                                        Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement                                  Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
                                                  Accordingly, the Department will                                    and Compliance.                                                             DC 20230.
                                                  instruct CBP to lift suspension and to                              [FR Doc. 2017–07913 Filed 4–18–17; 8:45 am]                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  refund any cash deposits made to secure                             BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                  the payment of estimated antidumping                                                                                                            The Petitions
                                                  duties with respect to entries of the
                                                  merchandise entered, or withdrawn                                                                                                                  On March 23, 2017, the Department of
                                                                                                                      DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                  from warehouse, for consumption on or                                                                                                           Commerce (the Department) received
                                                  after July 9, 2016 (i.e., 90 days prior to                          International Trade Administration                                          countervailing duty (CVD) petitions 1
                                                  the date of publication of the                                                                                                                  concerning imports of biodiesel from
                                                  preliminary determination), but before                                                                                                          Argentina and Indonesia, filed in proper
                                                                                                                      [C–357–821, and C–560–831]
                                                  October 7, 2016, the publication date of                                                                                                        form on behalf of the National Biodiesel
                                                  the Preliminary Determination.                                      Biodiesel From Argentina and                                                Board Fair Trade Coalition (the
                                                                                                                      Indonesia: Initiation of Countervailing                                     petitioner), which is an ad hoc
                                                  Notification to Interested Parties                                                                                                              association comprised of domestic
                                                                                                                      Duty Investigations
                                                     This notice constitutes the                                                                                                                  producers of biodiesel, as well as one
                                                  antidumping duty order with respect to                              AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                                        trade association.2 The Petitions were
                                                  R134a from the PRC, pursuant to section                             International Trade Administration,                                         accompanied by antidumping duty (AD)
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  736(a) of the Act. Interested parties can                           Department of Commerce.                                                     petitions on biodiesel from Argentina
                                                  find a list of antidumping duty orders                              DATES: Effective April 12, 2017.                                            and Indonesia.3
                                                     10 See 1,1,1,2-Tetrafluoroethane (R–134a) from                     2 See Volume I of the Petitions, at 3 and Exhibit                            3 See   the Petitions.
                                                  China, 82 FR 17280 (April 10, 2017).                                GEN–03; see also Biodiesel from Argentina and
                                                     1 See Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia;                    Indonesia: Amendment of Petitions, April 10, 2017
                                                  Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions                       (April 17, 2017, Amendment), at 1 and Exhibit
                                                  (the Petitions).                                                    GEN–SUPP–08.



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                                                  18424                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 74 / Wednesday, April 19, 2017 / Notices

                                                     On March 28 and 29, 2017, and April                    those alleged programs on which we are                 2017, which is 20 calendar days from
                                                  3, 2017, the Department requested                         initiating a CVD investigation, the                    the signature date of this notice. Any
                                                  additional information and clarification                  petitioner states that the Petitions are               rebuttal comments, which may include
                                                  of certain areas of the Petitions.4 The                   accompanied by information reasonably                  public factual information, must be filed
                                                  petitioner filed responses to these                       available to the petitioner supporting its             by 5:00 p.m. ET on May 12, 2017, which
                                                  requests on March 31, 2017, and April                     allegations.                                           is 10 calendar days after the initial
                                                  4, 2017.5 On April 7, 2017, in                               The Department finds that the                       comments. All such comments must be
                                                  consultations the Department held with                    petitioner filed the Petitions on behalf of            filed on the records of each of the
                                                  respect to the CVD petition, the                          the domestic industry because the                      concurrent AD and CVD investigations.
                                                  Government of Indonesia (GOI)                             petitioner is an interested party as                      The Department requests that any
                                                  provided comments on industry support                     defined in section 771(9)(F) of the Act.               factual information the parties consider
                                                  and requested the Department poll the                     The Department also finds that the                     relevant to the scope of the investigation
                                                  industry to determine industry                            petitioner demonstrated sufficient                     be submitted during this time period.
                                                  support.6 On April 10, 2017, Cámara                      industry support with respect to the                   However, if a party subsequently finds
                                                  Argentina de Biocombustibles (CARBIO)                     initiation of the CVD investigations that              that additional factual information
                                                  and certain individual Argentine                          the petitioner is requesting.10                        pertaining to the scope of the
                                                  exporters 7 submitted comments                                                                                   investigations may be relevant, the party
                                                                                                            Period of Investigation                                may contact the Department and request
                                                  regarding industry support and
                                                  requested the Department extend its                         Because the Petitions were filed on                  permission to submit the additional
                                                  initiation decision by 20 days to poll the                March 23, 2017, the period of                          information. As stated above, all such
                                                  industry.8 On April 10, 2017, the                         investigation (POI) for each                           comments must be filed on the records
                                                  petitioner filed an amendment to the                      investigation is, pursuant to 19 CFR                   of each of the concurrent AD and CVD
                                                  Petitions.9                                               351.204(b)(2), January 1, 2016, through                investigations.
                                                     In accordance with section 702(b)(1)                   December 31, 2016.                                     Filing Requirements
                                                  of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended                     Scope of the Investigation                               All submissions to the Department
                                                  (the Act), the petitioner alleges that the
                                                                                                              The product covered by these                         must be filed electronically using
                                                  Governments of Argentina (GOA) and
                                                                                                            investigations is biodiesel from                       Enforcement and Compliance’s
                                                  Indonesia (GOI) are providing
                                                                                                            Argentina and Indonesia. For a full                    Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                                  countervailable subsidies, within the
                                                                                                            description of the scope of these                      Centralized Electronic Service System
                                                  meaning of sections 701 and 771(5) of
                                                                                                            investigations, see the ‘‘Scope of the                 (ACCESS).14 An electronically filed
                                                  the Act, to imports of biodiesel from
                                                                                                            Investigations,’’ at Appendix I of this                document must be received successfully
                                                  Argentina and Indonesia, respectively,                                                                           in its entirety by the time and date it is
                                                  and that such imports are materially                      notice.
                                                                                                                                                                   due. Documents excepted from the
                                                  injuring, or threatening material injury                  Comments on Scope of the                               electronic submission requirements
                                                  to, an industry in the United States.                     Investigations                                         must be filed manually (i.e., in paper
                                                  Also, consistent with section 702(b)(1)                      During our review of the Petitions, the             form) with Enforcement and
                                                  of the Act and 19 CFR 351.202(b), for                     Department issued questions to, and                    Compliance’s APO/Dockets Unit, Room
                                                     4 See Letter from the Department, ‘‘Petition for the
                                                                                                            received responses from, the petitioner                18022, U.S. Department of Commerce,
                                                  Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing              pertaining to the proposed scope to                    1401 Constitution Avenue NW.,
                                                  Duties on Imports of Biodiesel from Argentina and         ensure that the scope language in the                  Washington, DC 20230, and stamped
                                                  Indonesia: Supplemental Questions,’’ March 28,            Petitions would be an accurate                         with the date and time of receipt by the
                                                  2016 (General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire);         reflection of the products for which the               applicable deadlines.
                                                  see also Letter from the Department, ‘‘Petition for
                                                  the Imposition of Countervailing Duties on Imports        domestic industry is seeking relief.11                 Consultations
                                                  of Biodiesel from Indonesia: Supplemental                    As discussed in the preamble to the
                                                  Questions,’’ March 28, 2017; Letter from the              Department’s regulations,12 we are                        Pursuant to section 702(b)(4)(A)(i) of
                                                  Department, ‘‘Petition for the Imposition of              setting aside a period for interested                  the Act, the Department notified
                                                  Countervailing Duties on Imports of Biodiesel from                                                               representatives of the GOA and GOI of
                                                  Argentina: Supplemental Questions,’’ March 28,            parties to raise issues regarding product
                                                  2017.                                                     coverage (i.e., scope). The Department                 the receipt of the Petitions. Also, in
                                                     5 See Letter from the petitioner, ‘‘Biodiesel from     will consider all comments received                    accordance with section 702(b)(4)(A)(ii)
                                                  Argentina and Indonesia: Amendment of Petitions           from interested parties and, if necessary,             of the Act, the Department provided
                                                  and Response to the Department’s Supplemental
                                                                                                            will consult with the interested parties               representatives of the GOA and GOI the
                                                  Questionnaires,’’ March 31, 2017 (Petition                                                                       opportunity for consultations with
                                                  Supplement). On April 11, 2017, the petitioner filed      prior to the issuance of the preliminary
                                                  company certifications relating to the Petition           determinations. If scope comments                      respect to the CVD Petitions.
                                                  Supplement. See Letter from the petitioner,               include factual information,13 all such                Consultations with the GOA were held
                                                  ‘‘Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia: Company
                                                                                                            factual information should be limited to               at the Department’s main building on
                                                  Certifications of March 31, 2017 Petition
                                                  Amendment,’’ April 11, 2017.                              public information. In order to facilitate
                                                                                                                                                                     14 See 19 CFR 351.303 (describing general filing
                                                     6 See Memorandum from the Department,                  preparation of its questionnaires, the                 requirements); see also Antidumping and
                                                  ‘‘Countervailing Duty Petition on Biodiesel from          Department requests all interested                     Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Electronic Filing
                                                  Indonesia: Consultations with the Government of           parties to submit such comments by                     Procedures; Administrative Protective Order
                                                  Indonesia,’’ April 10, 2017 (Consultation                                                                        Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011) (providing
                                                  Memorandum), which references the GOI                     5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on May 2,
                                                                                                                                                                   details of the Department’s electronic filing
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  comments.                                                                                                        requirements, which went into effect on August 5,
                                                     7 The individual Argentine exporters are Aceitera        10 See ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for the
                                                                                                                                                                   2011); Enforcement and Compliance; Change of
                                                  General Deheza S.A., Bunge Argentina S.A., Cargill        Petition’’ section, below.                             Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046
                                                  S.A.C.I, COFCO Argentina S.A., LDC Argentina                11 See General Issues Supplemental
                                                                                                                                                                   (November 20, 2014). Information on help using
                                                  S.A., Oleaginosa Moreno Hermanos S.A., Molinos            Questionnaire; see also Petition Supplement.           ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/
                                                  Agro S.A., Renova S.A., and Vicentin S.A.I.C.               12 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing
                                                                                                                                                                   help.aspx and a handbook can be found at https://
                                                     8 See CARBIO’s Request to Postpone Initiation,         Duties; Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19,        access.trade.gov/help/Handbook
                                                  April 10, 2017 (CARBIO Letter).                           1997).                                                 %20on%20Electronic%20Filling%
                                                     9 See April 10, 2017, Amendment.                         13 See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21).                        20Procedures.pdf.



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 74 / Wednesday, April 19, 2017 / Notices                                                     18425

                                                  April 5, 2017. Consultations with the                   which is like, or in the absence of like,             the petitioner provided for purposes of
                                                  GOI were held at the Department’s main                  most similar in characteristics and uses              measuring industry support.19
                                                  building on April 7, 2017. All invitation               with, the article subject to an                          On April 7, 2017, we received
                                                  letters and memoranda regarding these                   investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the           comments on industry support from the
                                                  consultations are on file electronically                reference point from which the                        GOI.20 On April 10, 2017, we received
                                                  via ACCESS.                                             domestic like product analysis begins is              comments from CARBIO and certain
                                                                                                          ‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’           individual Argentine exporters.21 For
                                                  Determination of Industry Support for                                                                         further discussion of these comments,
                                                  the Petitions                                           (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to
                                                                                                                                                                see the Indonesia CVD Initiation
                                                     Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires                be investigated, which normally will be
                                                                                                                                                                Checklist, at Attachment II and the
                                                  that a petition be filed on behalf of the               the scope as defined in the Petitions).
                                                                                                                                                                Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist, at
                                                  domestic industry. Section 702(c)(4)(A)                    With regard to the domestic like                   Attachment II.
                                                  of the Act provides that a petition meets               product, the petitioner does not offer a                 Our review of the data provided in the
                                                  this requirement if the domestic                        definition of the domestic like product               Petitions, Petition Supplement, letter
                                                  producers or workers who support the                    distinct from the scope of the                        from the GOI, letter from CARBIO and
                                                  petition account for: (i) At least 25                   investigations. Based on our analysis of              certain individual Argentine exporters,
                                                  percent of the total production of the                  the information submitted on the                      and other information readily available
                                                  domestic like product; and (ii) more                    record, we have determined that                       to the Department indicates that the
                                                  than 50 percent of the production of the                biodiesel, as defined in the scope,                   petitioner has established industry
                                                  domestic like product produced by that                  constitutes a single domestic like                    support for the Petitions.22 First, the
                                                  portion of the industry expressing                      product and we have analyzed industry                 Petitions established support from
                                                  support for, or opposition to, the                                                                            domestic producers (or workers)
                                                                                                          support in terms of that domestic like
                                                  petition. Moreover, section 702(c)(4)(D)                                                                      accounting for more than 50 percent of
                                                                                                          product.17
                                                  of the Act provides that, if the petition                                                                     the total production of the domestic like
                                                  does not establish support of domestic                     In determining whether the petitioner              product and, as such, the Department is
                                                  producers or workers accounting for                     has standing under section 702(c)(4)(A)               not required to take further action in
                                                  more than 50 percent of the total                       of the Act, we considered the industry                order to evaluate industry support (e.g.,
                                                  production of the domestic like product,                support data contained in the Petitions               polling).23 Second, the domestic
                                                  the Department shall: (i) Poll the                      with reference to the domestic like                   producers (or workers) have met the
                                                  industry or rely on other information in                product as defined in the ‘‘Scope of the              statutory criteria for industry support
                                                  order to determine if there is support for              Investigations,’’ in Appendix I of this               under section 702(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act
                                                  the petition, as required by                            notice. The petitioner provided 2016                  because the domestic producers (or
                                                  subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine                     domestic like product production data                 workers) who support the Petitions
                                                  industry support using a statistically                  for U.S. producers that are known to                  account for at least 25 percent of the
                                                  valid sampling method to poll the                       support the Petitions. To establish total             total production of the domestic like
                                                  ‘‘industry.’’                                           production of the domestic like product               product.24 Finally, the domestic
                                                     Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines                                                                       producers (or workers) have met the
                                                                                                          in 2016, the petitioner provided data
                                                  the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a                                                                        statutory criteria for industry support
                                                  whole of a domestic like product. Thus,                 from the February 2017 Monthly
                                                                                                                                                                under section 702(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act
                                                  to determine whether a petition has the                 Biodiesel Production report (which
                                                                                                                                                                because the domestic producers (or
                                                  requisite industry support, the statute                 included total 2016 production of
                                                                                                                                                                workers) who support the Petitions
                                                  directs the Department to look to                       biodiesel in the United States)                       account for more than 50 percent of the
                                                  producers and workers who produce the                   published by the U.S. Energy                          production of the domestic like product
                                                  domestic like product. The International                Information Administration (the                       produced by that portion of the industry
                                                  Trade Commission (ITC), which is                        statistical and analytical agency within              expressing support for, or opposition to,
                                                  responsible for determining whether                     the U.S. Department of Energy). To                    the Petitions.25 Accordingly, the
                                                  ‘‘the domestic industry’’ has been                      establish industry support, the                       Department determines that the
                                                  injured, must also determine what                       petitioner compared the production of                 Petitions were filed on behalf of the
                                                  constitutes a domestic like product in                  companies supporting the Petitions to                 domestic industry within the meaning
                                                  order to define the industry. While both                the total 2016 production of the                      of section 702(b)(1) of the Act.
                                                  the Department and the ITC must apply                   domestic like product for the entire                     The Department finds that the
                                                  the same statutory definition regarding                 domestic industry.18 We relied on data                petitioner filed the Petitions on behalf of
                                                  the domestic like product,15 they do so                                                                       the domestic industry because it is an
                                                  for different purposes and pursuant to a                   17 For a discussion of the domestic like product   interested party as defined in section
                                                  separate and distinct authority. In                     analysis in this case, see Countervailing Duty        771(9)(F) of the Act and it has
                                                  addition, the Department’s                              Investigation Initiation Checklist: Biodiesel from
                                                  determination is subject to limitations of              Argentina (Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist), at        19 Id. For further discussion, see Argentina CVD
                                                                                                          Attachment II, Analysis of Industry Support for the
                                                  time and information. Although this                     Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions
                                                                                                                                                                Initiation Checklist and Indonesia CVD Initiation
                                                  may result in different definitions of the                                                                    Checklist, at Attachment II.
                                                                                                          Covering Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia,          20 See Consultation Memorandum.
                                                  like product, such differences do not                   (Attachment II); and Countervailing Duty
                                                                                                                                                                    21 See CARBIO Letter.
                                                  render the decision of either agency                    Investigation Initiation Checklist: Biodiesel from
                                                                                                                                                                    22 See Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist and
                                                  contrary to law.16                                      Indonesia (Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist), at
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                          Attachment II. These checklists are dated             Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment
                                                     Section 771(10) of the Act defines the               concurrently with this notice and on file             II.
                                                  domestic like product as ‘‘a product                    electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents            23 See section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act; see also

                                                                                                          filed via ACCESS is also available in the Central     Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist and Indonesia
                                                    15 See section 771(10) of the Act.                    Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main Department       CVD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
                                                    16 See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp.      of Commerce building.                                     24 See Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist and

                                                  2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd.        18 See Volume I of the Petitions, at 5–7, and      Indonesia CVD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment
                                                  v. United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988),     Volume II of the Petitions, at Exhibits GEN–05—       II.
                                                  aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).                   GEN–07.                                                   25 Id.




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                                                  18426                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 74 / Wednesday, April 19, 2017 / Notices

                                                  demonstrated sufficient industry                         these allegations are properly supported              specify dates of application for those
                                                  support with respect to the CVD                          by adequate evidence, and meet the                    amendments. On August 6, 2015, the
                                                  investigations that it is requesting that                statutory requirements for initiation.29              Department published an interpretative
                                                  the Department initiate.26                                                                                     rule, in which it announced the
                                                                                                           Subsidy Allegations
                                                                                                                                                                 applicability dates for each amendment
                                                  Injury Test
                                                                                                           Argentina                                             to the Act, except for amendments
                                                     Because Argentina and Indonesia are                                                                         contained in section 771(7) of the Act,
                                                                                                             Based on our review of the Petition,
                                                  ‘‘Subsidies Agreement Countries’’                                                                              which relate to determinations of
                                                                                                           we find that there is sufficient
                                                  within the meaning of section 701(b) of                                                                        material injury by the ITC.31 The
                                                                                                           information to initiate a CVD
                                                  the Act, section 701(a)(2) of the Act                                                                          amendments to sections 776 and 782 of
                                                  applies to these investigations.                         investigation on ten of ten of the alleged
                                                                                                           programs. For a full discussion of the                the Act are applicable to all
                                                  Accordingly, the ITC must determine                                                                            determinations made on or after August
                                                  whether imports of the subject                           basis for our decision to initiate on each
                                                                                                           program, see the Argentina CVD                        6, 2015, and, therefore, apply to these
                                                  merchandise from Argentina and                                                                                 CVD investigations.32
                                                  Indonesia materially injure, or threaten                 Initiation Checklist.
                                                  material injury to, a U.S. industry.                     Indonesia                                             Respondent Selection
                                                                                                              Based on our review of the petition,                 The petitioner identified 16
                                                  Allegations and Evidence of Material
                                                                                                           we find that there is sufficient                      companies in Argentina and five
                                                  Injury and Causation
                                                                                                           information to initiate a CVD                         companies in Indonesia, as producers/
                                                     The petitioner alleges that imports of                                                                      exporters of biodiesel.33 Following
                                                  the subject merchandise are benefitting                  investigation on eight of eight of the
                                                                                                                                                                 standard practice in CVD investigations,
                                                  from countervailable subsidies and that                  alleged programs. For a full discussion
                                                                                                                                                                 in the event the Department determines
                                                  such imports are causing, or threaten to                 of the basis for our decision to initiate
                                                                                                                                                                 the number of companies subject to
                                                  cause, material injury to the U.S.                       on each program, see the Indonesian
                                                                                                                                                                 each investigation is large, the
                                                  industry producing the domestic like                     CVD Initiation Checklist.
                                                                                                                                                                 Department intends to review U.S.
                                                  product. In CVD petitions, section                       Initiation of CVD Investigations                      Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                                  771(24)(A) of the Act provides that                                                                            data for U.S. imports under the
                                                                                                              Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires
                                                  imports of subject merchandise must                                                                            appropriate HTSUS numbers listed with
                                                                                                           the Department to initiate a CVD
                                                  exceed the negligibility threshold of                                                                          the ‘‘Scope of the Investigations,’’ in
                                                                                                           investigation whenever an interested
                                                  three percent, except that imports of                                                                          Appendix I, below, and if it determines
                                                                                                           party files a CVD petition on behalf of
                                                  subject merchandise from developing                                                                            that it cannot individually examine each
                                                  countries in CVD investigations must                     an industry that: (1) Alleges the
                                                                                                           elements necessary for an imposition of               company based upon the Department’s
                                                  exceed the negligibility threshold of                                                                          resources, then the Department will
                                                  four percent, pursuant to section                        a duty under section 701(a) of the Act;
                                                                                                           and (2) is accompanied by information                 select respondents based on that data.
                                                  771(24)(B) of the Act. The petitioner                                                                          We also intend to release the CBP data
                                                  demonstrates that imports from                           reasonably available to the petitioner
                                                                                                           supporting the allegations.                           under Administrative Protective Order
                                                  Argentina and Indonesia, which have                                                                            (APO) to all parties with access to
                                                                                                              The petitioner alleges that producers/
                                                  been designated as developing and                                                                              information protected by APO on the
                                                                                                           exporters of biodiesel in Argentina and
                                                  least-developed countries under                                                                                record within five business days of
                                                  sections 771(36)(A) and 771(36)(B) of                    Indonesia benefit from countervailable
                                                                                                           subsidies bestowed by the governments                 publication of this Federal Register
                                                  the Act, respectively, exceed the four                                                                         notice. Comments regarding the CBP
                                                  percent negligibility threshold provided                 of these countries, respectively. The
                                                                                                           Department examined the Petitions and                 data and respondent selection should be
                                                  for under section 771(24)(B) of the                                                                            submitted seven calendar days after the
                                                  Act.27                                                   finds that they comply with the
                                                                                                           requirements of section 702(b)(1) of the              placement of the CBP data on the record
                                                     The petitioner contends that the                                                                            of each respective investigation. Parties
                                                  industry’s injured condition is                          Act. Therefore, we are initiating CVD
                                                                                                           investigations to determine whether                   wishing to submit rebuttal comments
                                                  illustrated by reduced market share;                                                                           should submit those comments five
                                                  underselling and price suppression or                    manufacturers, producers, and/or
                                                                                                                                                                 calendar days after the deadline for the
                                                  depression; lost sales and revenues;                     exporters of biodiesel from Argentina
                                                                                                                                                                 initial comments.
                                                  negative impact on the domestic                          and Indonesia receive countervailable                   Comments for the above-referenced
                                                  industry’s operations and performance;                   subsidies from the governments of these               investigations must be filed
                                                  and decline in financial performance.28                  countries, respectively. In accordance                electronically using ACCESS. An
                                                  We have assessed the allegations and                     with section 701(b)(1)(A) of the Act and              electronically-filed document must be
                                                  supporting evidence regarding material                   19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed,               received successfully in its entirety by
                                                  injury, threat of material injury, and                   we intend to make our preliminary                     ACCESS no later than 5:00 p.m. ET on
                                                  causation, and we have determined that                   determinations no later than 65 days                  the date noted above. We intend to
                                                                                                           after the date of this initiation.                    make our decision regarding respondent
                                                    26 Id.                                                    Under the Trade Preferences                        selection within 20 days of publication
                                                    27 See Volume I of the Petitions, at 97–98; see also   Extension Act of 2015, numerous                       of this notice. Interested parties must
                                                  Volume I of the Petition Supplements, at 5–8 and         amendments to the AD and CVD laws
                                                  Volume II of the Petition Supplements, at Exhibits       were made.30 The 2015 law does not                      31 See Dates of Application of Amendments to the
                                                  GEN–SUPP–04 and GEN–SUPP–7.
                                                    28 See Volume I of the Petitions, at 1–3, 92–117                                                             Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws Made
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                                                  and Volume II of the Petitions, at Exhibits GEN–05,
                                                                                                             29 See Argentina CVD Initiation Checklist, at       by the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, 80
                                                  GEN–08 through GEN–10, GEN–12, and GEN–20                Attachment III, Analysis of Allegations and           FR 46793 (August 6, 2015) (Applicability Notice).
                                                  through GEN–32; see also Biodiesel from Argentina        Evidence of Material Injury and Causation for the     The 2015 amendments may be found at https://
                                                  and Indonesia; Antidumping and Countervailing            Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions         www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/
                                                  Duty Petition Amendment, dated March 24, 2017            Covering Biodiesel from Argentina and Indonesia       1295/text/pl.
                                                  (Lost Sales and Revenues Exhibit), at Exhibit A; and     (Attachment III); see also Indonesia CVD Initiation     32 See Applicability Notice, 80 FR at 46794–95.

                                                  Volume I of the Petition Supplements, at 5–8 and         Checklist, at Attachment III.                           33 See Volume I of the Petition, at 14–15; see also

                                                  Volume II of the Petition Supplements, at Exhibits         30 See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015,     Volume II of the Petition, at Exhibits GEN–17,
                                                  GEN–SUPP–04 through GEN–SUPP–07.                         Public Law 114–27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).              GEN–18.



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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 74 / Wednesday, April 19, 2017 / Notices                                                     18427

                                                  submit applications for disclosure under                     limits based on the type of factual                     not comply with the applicable revised
                                                  APO in accordance with 19 CFR                                information being submitted. Parties                    certification requirements.
                                                  351.305(b). Instructions for filing such                     should review the regulations prior to
                                                                                                                                                                       Notification to Interested Parties
                                                  applications may be found on the                             submitting factual information in these
                                                  Department’s Web site at http://                             investigations.                                           Interested parties must submit
                                                  enforcement.trade.gov/apo.                                                                                           applications for disclosure under APO
                                                                                                               Extension of Time Limits                                in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On
                                                  Distribution of Copies of the Petition                                                                               January 22, 2008, the Department
                                                                                                                  Parties may request an extension of                  published Antidumping and
                                                    In accordance with section
                                                  702(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Act and 19 CFR                        time limits before the expiration of a                  Countervailing Duty Proceedings:
                                                  351.202(f), copies of the public version                     time limit established under Part 351, or               Documents Submission Procedures;
                                                  of the Petitions have been provided to                       as otherwise specified by the Secretary.                APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January
                                                  the GOA and GOI via ACCESS. To the                           In general, an extension request will be                22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate
                                                  extent practicable, we will attempt to                       considered untimely if it is filed after                in this investigation should ensure that
                                                  provide a copy of the public version of                      the expiration of the time limit                        they meet the requirements of these
                                                  the Petitions to each known exporter                         established under Part 351 expires. For                 procedures (e.g., the filing of letters of
                                                  named in the Petitions, as provided                          submissions that are due from multiple                  appearance as discussed at 19 CFR
                                                  under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).                                  parties simultaneously, an extension                    351.103(d)).
                                                                                                               request will be considered untimely if it                 This notice is issued and published
                                                  ITC Notification                                             is filed after 10:00 a.m. on the due date.              pursuant to sections 702 and 777(i) of
                                                    We will notify the ITC of our                              Under certain circumstances, we may                     the Act and 19 CFR 351.203(c).
                                                  initiation, as required by section 702(d)                    elect to specify a different time limit by                Dated: April 12, 2017.
                                                  of the Act.                                                  which extension requests will be
                                                                                                                                                                       Ronald K. Lorentzen,
                                                                                                               considered untimely for submissions
                                                  Preliminary Determinations by the ITC                                                                                Acting Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
                                                                                                               which are due from multiple parties                     and Compliance.
                                                     The ITC will preliminarily determine,                     simultaneously. In such a case, we will
                                                  within 45 days after the date on which                       inform parties in the letter or                         Appendix I
                                                  the Petitions were filed, whether there                      memorandum setting forth the deadline                   Scope of the Investigations
                                                  is a reasonable indication that imports                      (including a specified time) by which
                                                  of biodiesel from Argentina and/or                                                                                      The product covered by these
                                                                                                               extension requests must be filed to be                  investigations is biodiesel, which is a fuel
                                                  Indonesia are materially injuring, or                        considered timely. An extension request                 comprised of mono-alkyl esters of long chain
                                                  threatening material injury to, a U.S.                       must be made in a separate, stand-alone                 fatty acids derived from vegetable oils or
                                                  industry.34 A negative ITC                                   submission; under limited                               animal fats, including biologically-based
                                                  determination for any country will                           circumstances we will grant untimely-                   waste oils or greases, and other biologically-
                                                  result in the investigation being                            filed requests for the extension of time                based oil or fat sources. The investigations
                                                  terminated with respect to that                                                                                      cover biodiesel in pure form (B100) as well
                                                                                                               limits. Review Extension of Time Limits;                as fuel mixtures containing at least 99
                                                  country; 35 otherwise, these                                 Final Rule, 78 FR 57790 (September 20,
                                                  investigations will proceed according to                                                                             percent biodiesel by volume (B99). For fuel
                                                                                                               2013), available at http://www.gpo.gov/                 mixtures containing less than 99 percent
                                                  statutory and regulatory time limits.                        fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-                      biodiesel by volume, only the biodiesel
                                                  Submission of Factual Information                            22853.htm, prior to submitting factual                  component of the mixture is covered by the
                                                                                                               information in these investigations.                    scope of the investigations.
                                                     Factual information is defined in 19                                                                                 Biodiesel is generally produced to
                                                  CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) Evidence                          Certification Requirements                              American Society for Testing and Materials
                                                  submitted in response to questionnaires;                                                                             International (ASTM) D6751 specifications,
                                                  (ii) evidence submitted in support of                          Any party submitting factual                          but it can also be made to other
                                                  allegations; (iii) publicly available                        information in an AD or CVD                             specifications. Biodiesel commonly has one
                                                  information to value factors under 19                        proceeding must certify to the accuracy                 of the following Chemical Abstracts Service
                                                  CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the                             and completeness of that information.36                 (CAS) numbers, generally depending upon
                                                                                                               Parties are hereby reminded that revised                the feedstock used: 67784–80–9 (soybean oil
                                                  adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR                                                                                methyl esters); 91051–34–2 (palm oil methyl
                                                  351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence placed on                       certification requirements are in effect                esters); 91051–32–0 (palm kernel oil methyl
                                                  the record by the Department; and (v)                        for company/government officials, as                    esters); 73891–99–3 (rapeseed oil methyl
                                                  evidence other than factual information                      well as their representatives.                          esters); 61788–61–2 (tallow methyl esters);
                                                  described in (i)–(iv). Any party, when                       Investigations initiated on the basis of                68990–52–3 (vegetable oil methyl esters);
                                                  submitting factual information, to                           petitions filed on or after August 16,                  129828–16–6 (canola oil methyl esters);
                                                  specify under which subsection of 19                         2013, and other segments of any AD or                   67762–26–9 (unsaturated alkylcarboxylic
                                                  CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information is                        CVD proceedings initiated on or after                   acid methyl ester); or 68937–84–8 (fatty
                                                  being submitted and, if the information                      August 16, 2013, should use the formats                 acids, C12–C18, methyl ester).
                                                                                                                                                                          The B100 product subject to the
                                                  is submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct                   for the revised certifications provided at              investigations is currently classifiable under
                                                  factual information already on the                           the end of the Final Rule.37 The                        subheading 3826.00.1000 of the Harmonized
                                                  record, to provide an explanation                            Department intends to reject factual                    Tariff Schedule of the United States
                                                  identifying the information already on                       submissions if the submitting party does                (HTSUS), while the B99 product is currently
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                                                  the record that the factual information                                                                              classifiable under HTSUS subheading
                                                  seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct. Time                      36 See section 782(b) of the Act.                     3826.00.3000. Although the HTSUS
                                                  limits for the submission of factual                           37 See Certification of Factual Information to        subheadings, ASTM specifications, and CAS
                                                  information are addressed in 19 CFR                          Import Administration During Antidumping and            numbers are provided for convenience and
                                                  351.301, which provides specific time                        Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July      customs purposes, the written description of
                                                                                                               17, 2013) (‘‘Final Rule’’); see also frequently asked   the scope is dispositive.
                                                                                                               questions regarding the Final Rule, available at
                                                    34 See   section 703(a)(2) of the Act.                     http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_      [FR Doc. 2017–07901 Filed 4–18–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    35 See   section 703(a)(1) of the Act.                     info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.                       BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P




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Document Created: 2018-11-14 09:44:15
Document Modified: 2018-11-14 09:44:15
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesEffective April 12, 2017.
ContactJoseph Traw (Indonesia) at (202) 482- 6079; or Spencer Toubia (Argentina) at (202) 482-0123, AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230.
FR Citation82 FR 18423 

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