82_FR_19037 82 FR 18960 - Transit Asset Management: Final Guidebooks

82 FR 18960 - Transit Asset Management: Final Guidebooks

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Transit Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 77 (April 24, 2017)

Page Range18960-18964
FR Document2017-08143

FTA has placed in the docket and on its Web site guidance in the form of two guidebooks to assist grantees in complying with FTA's Transit Asset Management program. The purpose of the guidebooks is to inform the transit community of calculation methodologies for state of good repair (SGR) performance measures for infrastructure and facilities.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 77 (Monday, April 24, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 77 (Monday, April 24, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 18960-18964]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-08143]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Transit Administration

[Docket No. FTA-2016-0030]


Transit Asset Management: Final Guidebooks

AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration (FTA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of availability of final guidebooks.

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SUMMARY: FTA has placed in the docket and on its Web site guidance in 
the form of two guidebooks to assist grantees in complying with FTA's 
Transit Asset Management program. The purpose of the guidebooks is to 
inform the transit community of calculation methodologies for state of 
good repair (SGR) performance measures for infrastructure and 
facilities.

DATES: Reporting the performance measures discussed in these guidebooks 
will be optional in NTD report year 2017 with full implementation 
required in report year 2018.

ADDRESSES: For access to DOT Docket Number FTA-2016-0030 to read 
background documents and comments received, go to www.regulations.gov 
at any time or to the U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE., Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590 between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. 
Eastern Standard Time, Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For program matters, contact John 
Giorgis, FTA Office of Budget and Policy, at (202) 366-5430, or 
[email protected]. For legal matters, contact Bruce Walker, FTA 
Attorney-Advisor, Office of Chief Counsel, at (202) 366-9109 or 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Availability of Final Guidebooks

    This notice provides a summary of the final changes to the ``TAM 
Infrastructure Performance Measure Reporting Guidebook: Performance 
Restriction (Slow Zone) Calculation'' and the ``TAM Facility 
Performance Measure Reporting Guidebook: Condition Assessment 
Calculation.'' FTA requested comments on both proposed guidebooks in a 
Federal Register notice published July 26, 2016 (81 FR 48974). The 
guidebooks are available on the following FTA Web site: 
www.transit.dot.gov/TAM.

Table of Contents

I. Background
II. Summary of Comments and FTA Responses
    A. Facility Condition Assessment Guidebook
    B. Guideway Performance Restriction Calculation Guidebook

I. Background

    The guidebooks discussed in this notice incorporate changes to 
FTA's programs due to the Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century 
Act (MAP-21); the publication of the final rule for FTA's National 
Transit Asset Management (TAM) System and amendments to the National 
Transit Database (NTD) regulations; and changes in terminology used in 
the 2012 Asset Management Guide.
    FTA issued its final rule for the National Transit Asset Management 
(TAM) System and the final notice for the National Transit Database 
Asset Inventory Module in the Federal Register on July 26, 2016 (81 FR 
48971). The final rule includes four (4) state of good repair (SGR) 
performance measures for capital assets: (1) Equipment: (non-revenue) 
service vehicles. The performance measure for non-revenue, support-
service and maintenance vehicles equipment is the percentage of those 
vehicles that have met or exceeded their useful life benchmark (ULB); 
(2) Rolling stock. The performance measure for rolling stock is the 
percentage of revenue vehicles within a particular asset class that 
have either met or exceeded their ULB; (3) Infrastructure: rail fixed-
guideway, track, signals, and systems. The performance measure for rail 
fixed-guideway, track, signals, and systems is the percentage of track 
segments with performance restrictions; and (4) Facilities. The 
performance measure for facilities is the percentage of facilities 
within an asset class, rated below condition three (3) on the Transit 
Economic Requirements Model (TERM) scale.
    The final rule includes performance measures for infrastructure and 
facilities categories; however, it was silent with regard to 
calculation methodologies. To that end, FTA proposed guidebooks that 
provided both standard terminology and calculation options for transit 
providers to conform to the proposed SGR performance measures for 
infrastructure and facilities. The proposed guidebooks specifically 
describe how to measure and report the infrastructure and facility 
performance measures to the NTD and were published in the Federal 
Register for public comment on July 26, 2016. This notice responds to 
comments received and announces the availability of the revised final 
guidebooks: The ``TAM Infrastructure Performance Measure Reporting 
Guidebook: Performance Restriction (Slow Zone) Calculation'' and the 
``TAM Facility Performance Measure Reporting Guidebook: Condition 
Assessment Calculation.''
    The final guidebooks are not included in this notice; instead, 
electronic versions are available on FTA's Web site, at 
www.transit.dot.gov/TAM, and are also available on the docket, at 
www.regulations.gov. Paper copies of the proposed guidebooks may be 
obtained by contacting FTA's Administrative Services Help Desk at (202) 
366-4865.

II. Summary of Comments and FTA Responses

    FTA proposed guidebooks are intended to aid compliance with the 
Transit Asset Management Subpart D Performance Management requirements 
of 49 CFR part 625 \1\ and the National Transit Database (NTD) Asset 
Inventory reporting requirements of 49 CFR part 630. Thirteen 
commenters responded to the request for public comment. Based on 
comments received, FTA has clarified and revised sections of both 
guidebooks to provide better flow and clarity.
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    \1\ See Federal Register, notice of availability at https://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2016-07-26/pdf/2016-17076.pdf.
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    The comments and FTA responses are organized as follows (1) 
facility condition assessments, and (2) guideway performance 
restriction calculations.

A. Facility Condition Assessments

    Comments: Many commenters requested clarification regarding terms 
and definitions used and the procedures proposed in the guidebook. A 
number of the commenters indicated issues regarding Chapter 3.0 
Condition Assessment Procedures of the

[[Page 18961]]

guidebook. They provided recommendations for the process used to 
calculate weighted averages, improving the list to be rated in Table 7, 
as well as the methodology for assessing their condition. One commenter 
recommended the guidance be revised to clearly distinguish when a 
requirement is applicable to NTD reporting as opposed to TAM program 
reporting.
    Another commenter requested clarity on how facilities that are 
under construction should be reported; and, if whether a facility 
should be distinguished as individual buildings or a compound. Two 
other commenters questioned how equipment located in a facility should 
be inventoried. Another commenter also recommended that the guidebook 
photos used to indicate examples of condition ratings should better 
represent the condition levels they are supposed to exemplify.
    Several commenters strongly recommended that FTA offer flexibility 
to agencies that have well-developed and mature approaches for 
measuring SGR. A commenter noted that such flexibility can be offered 
without compromising FTA's ability to calculate SGR needs at the 
national level based on a consistent set of underlying data.
    FTA Response: The terms and definitions used in the guidebook are 
terms of general use within the transit industry. FTA recognizes that 
some transit agencies may use different nomenclature for the same or 
similar items. FTA recognizes that a transit agency may find it 
necessary to tailor the rating level descriptions provided. As noted in 
Section 3.3 of the proposed guidebook, a transit agency may customize 
its lists to address specialized assets or conditions, incorporate 
existing practices and data, and/or leverage more detailed data 
specific to the agency. Further FTA has revised the terminology in the 
facility guidebook to reduce confusion with other FTA regulation and 
guidance by removing the terms ``component'' and ``subcomponent''. The 
final guidebook utilizes the terms ``primary rating level'' and 
``secondary rating level'' to describe the asset and its hierarchy 
transit providers' will use in their calculation of the overall 
facility condition rating. As for facilities under construction, FTA 
notes that the TAM rule only requires assets that are in revenue 
service be included in the TAM plan or NTD asset inventories; hence 
construction projects are not required to be included when assessing 
facilities.
    In response to recommendations to clarify whether a facility is 
assessed as individual or multiple buildings; FTA clarifies that a 
single facility is defined as one building, so for example, a compound 
with four buildings would be four facilities. Further, FTA recommends 
agencies review the 2017 Asset Inventory Module (AIM) Manual,\2\ which 
itemizes all facility types that will be reported to the NTD. Each of 
these facility types and any other building where transit 
administrative, maintenance or operations functions are conducted 
should be considered an independent facility even when it is adjacent 
to or on the same property as another building.
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    \2\ www.transit.dot.gov/sites/fta.dot.gov/files/docs/2017%20Asset%20Inventory%20Module%20Reporting%20Manual_0.pdf
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    With regard to equipment located in facilities, a transit agency 
should use their best judgement to determine whether or not it's 
administrative and maintenance facility equipment should be inventoried 
as an equipment category asset or as a facility category asset. If the 
asset is likely to be moved from one location to another, including at 
such time when the building is replaced, then it should be inventoried 
as an equipment asset and not as part of the facility. Likewise, if the 
asset is integral to the building, then it should be inventoried as a 
part of the administrative and maintenance facility. However, if 
factored within the facility it should be included in the facility 
condition assessment for as long as it is in use in the facility. FTA 
notes the agency will continue to refine the glossary of terms and 
definitions used in the NTD as appropriate to improve clarity. In 
addition, FTA has revised the introduction section of the guidebook to 
address the relationship between requirements for TAM and NTD.
    With regard to those commenters who expressed concern about the 
procedures and equal weighting factors proposed in the guidebook, FTA 
notes that each agency has discretion to determine importance within 
its systems. However, FTA has simplified the equation for aggregation 
calculations and revised the guidebook accordingly. FTA also notes the 
revised guidebook does not have photos of each condition for every 
rating level referenced. The photos were included as an example, but 
the examples may not be representative of all types.
    As for flexibility, FTA notes that a transit agency can customize 
its approach as long as it is documented and convertible to the TERM 
scale for reporting purposes (1 to 5). Transit agencies with more 
advanced and sophisticated processes are encouraged to apply those 
methodologies beyond the minimum standards required by the final rule. 
Furthermore, we note that throughout the TAM rulemaking process, FTA 
solicited feedback regarding performance measures and methodologies and 
the final rule requirements are a result of this effort.
    Comment: One commenter recommended the guidebook discuss the 
financial investment tradeoff for achieving various TERM ratings.
    FTA Response: FTA appreciates the significance of this issue but it 
is not within the scope of the guidebook.
    Comments: One commenter noted the Facility Condition Assessment 
process on page 11 of the proposed guidebook indicated that agencies 
calculate the ``percentage of all facilities with a condition of 1 or 
2'': while the rule indicates that the performance measure is the 
percentage of facilities scoring below a 3.0 on the TERM scale. The 
commenter requested clarification for how a facility with a 2.99 
aggregate score would be counted--as above or below the threshold.
    FTA Response: With regard to aggregate scores that result in 
decimals, FTA has clarified the guidebook instructions for rounding up 
or down (see Chapter 4).
    Comment: One commenter recommended FTA extend the requirement for 
assessing facilities to a five-year cycle instead of three years. The 
commenter indicated the frequency of condition assessment proposed in 
the guidebook was out of sync with their assessment cycle and appeared 
arbitrary.
    FTA Response: FTA notes that it originally established the three-
year cycle for facility assessments based on practitioner input. 
Nonetheless, FTA concurs with the commenter who indicated that a three-
year cycle could be burdensome to larger transit systems. FTA has 
modified the facility condition assessment to a four-year cycle in 
order to coincide with the TAM plan cycle of every four years. This 
aligns with the TAM planning efforts. FTA believes having facility 
condition data current within the TAM plan cycle allows an agency to 
use available information to accurately identify priorities. 
Accordingly, transit providers will be required to report to the NTD at 
least 25% of their facility condition assessments annually over the 
initial 4 year roll-out period. Providers may choose to roll out this 
requirement more quickly.
    Comment: One commenter requested clarification for reporting the 
condition for facilities owned by another entity.
    FTA Response: The TAM final rule applies to all capital assets used 
in the

[[Page 18962]]

provision of public transportation regardless of funding source, or 
ownership. However, transit agencies are only required to report 
condition of assets for facilities for which they have a direct capital 
responsibility. Transit agencies that have shared direct capital 
responsibilities for a facility must determine the roles and 
responsibilities each will have for conducting the condition 
assessment. Only one assessment needs to be conducted but each provider 
with capital responsibility will report the assessment to the NTD.
    Comments: One commenter requested clarification noting an 
inconsistency between the rule and the proposed guidebook. The 
commenter noted that the TAM rule indicates the cost threshold for 
equipment is over $50,000, but the guidebook includes equipment over 
$10,000 in value. Other commenters recommended grammatical edits and 
noted some inconsistencies in the proposed guidebook as follows: (1) A-
10: The table indicates that there are eight choices of administrative 
and maintenance facility types; however, the Form A-10 presently posted 
on the NTD Web site has 11 choices for facility type; (2) Table 2 
appears to be a copy of Table 1 without making the necessary changes in 
the Facility Name and Facility Type descriptions; (3) the guidebook 
uses the term ``capital interest'' to describe the facilities that must 
be reported on, whereas the TAM rule uses the term ``direct capital 
responsibility'' which infer a different meaning; (4) inconsistent 
description for parking facilities and passenger stations. Another 
commenter requested the NTD Asset Module be made available this fiscal 
year in order for agencies to gain experience with the inventory 
requirements.
    FTA Response: With regard to equipment thresholds, FTA clarifies 
that the dollar value the commenter stated only relates to the 
equipment for administrative and maintenance facilities. If an agency 
determined the equipment was more appropriate to be rated as part of 
the facility, the guidebook recommends that it be assessed in the 
facility condition assessment calculation. FTA is also reviewing the 
guidebook to address formatting and grammatical inconsistencies 
indicated by commenters and have made revisions where appropriate 
including clarifying guidance for assessing passenger and parking 
facilities. FTA also notes that in response to the commenters concern, 
the NTD Asset Module will be available in 2017 for optional reporting.

B. Guideway Performance Restriction Calculations

    Comment: Two commenters suggested their agency does not yet have 
systems in place to gather the proposed performance measure 
calculations, but noted they are in the process of putting those 
systems in place. One of the commenter further stated the performance 
measures will take significant time and labor investment from the 
agency distracting from other needs.
    FTA Response: FTA recognizes that agencies may not have the systems 
in place to collect and calculate the proposed performance measures and 
that this effort will require additional investment. FTA has estimated 
the burden of collecting and reporting this information in the TAM 
Final Rule and NTD Asset Reporting in the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) 
for each.\3\ This is a statutory requirement and the purpose of the TAM 
rule and this performance measure guidance is to standardize the 
terminology and calculation of guideway performance restrictions 
nationally and for use by agencies in determining their TAM 
investments. Therefore, FTA does not concur with the commenter.
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    \3\ www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2016-07-26/pdf/2016-16883.pdf and 
www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2016-07-26/pdf/2016-17075.pdf.
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    Comment: One commenter requested that FTA allow agencies to use 
their existing methodologies to calculate performance restrictions.
    FTA Response: FTA does not require agencies to forego their 
existing performance measure calculations. However this guidance 
provides the national standard for the reporting of performance 
restrictions to the NTD. If an agency chooses to use an additional 
performance measure to meet their operational objectives this is 
allowed under the TAM final rule. The NTD will collect the national 
performance measures as defined in the guidebook, but agencies are 
encouraged to use additional measures appropriate for their operations 
and level of sophistication.
    Comments: One commenter requested FTA provide an alternate time for 
performance restriction calculation as they do not offer service at 9 
a.m. on Wednesdays.
    FTA response: FTA selected the time and date for calculation of 
performance restrictions to fall within peak service operations and, 
therefore, minimize non-condition related performance restrictions. If 
an agency does not operate service at the time established in the 
guidance they may identify another peak time on the first Wednesday of 
the month for the calculation of speed restriction that meet the 
intended purpose.
    Comment: Five commenters stated the design speed of infrastructure 
could be greater than maximum allowable service speed due to vehicle 
capabilities and requested further information on how FTA made its 
determination and how it relates to other speed terms like maximum 
allowable speed, signal speed and civil speed. In addition, one 
commenter suggested FTA use safe operating speed instead and that 
seasonal adaptations be included in the determination.
    FTA Response: FTA selected design speed to use in calculating the 
infrastructure performance measure because it is objective, accessible 
and well understood by most operators. However, FTA agrees that the use 
of design speed in the performance restriction calculation could result 
in unreasonably large values for agencies that do not operate at their 
infrastructure design speed through policy decisions, not due to 
condition of the infrastructure. Therefore, FTA has removed the 
reference to `design speed' in the performance calculation and replaced 
it with `full service speed'. This term is defined in the guidebook as 
``The planned speed at time of installation at which vehicles can 
travel on a segment during normal operation, or the speed at which 
vehicles can travel on the segment absent any speed restriction on the 
segment.'' This term removes the possibility of conflict between what 
speed is achievable through design and what is planned for service at 
the time of installation. It is important to note that installation of 
new infrastructure, including signal systems, may impact the 
determination of full service speed for that segment if it changes the 
planned speed. Likewise the speed is determined by segments, so that 
improvement to one segment does not impact full service speed of 
another segment that may not have been improved. FTA anticipates that 
full service speed will take into account the vehicle capabilities and 
maximum allowable speeds due to policy as well as other operating 
characteristics that an agency considers when planning their service 
speed. FTA does not agree that safe operating speed is a reasonable 
alternative because it is subjective. FTA agrees with the commenter 
regarding the effect of weather impacts and notes that system wide 
restrictions placed for weather related incidents should not be 
reported as speed restriction. Section 3.2 of the guidebook describes 
how to identify performance restrictions.

[[Page 18963]]

    Comment: One commenter asked how the performance restriction 
calculation will impact agencies' ability to compete for funding. The 
commenter asked if the sole intent is to be compliant and continue the 
current FTA funding strategy or if agencies that have a history of 
systemic performance restrictions will show as higher priority from a 
national perspective.
    FTA Response: Currently, state of good repair performance measures 
are not linked to Federal funding decisions, including the performance 
measures and targets for slow zones. However, agencies may utilize 
their improved data and target setting procedures in concert with their 
TAM plan efforts to direct funding towards a state of good repair.
    Comments: Two commenters requested clarification about the modes 
used in the calculation of the infrastructure performance measure.
    FTA Response: The TAM final rule and NTD reporting requirements 
identify bus rapid transit mode and ferry boat as a fixed guideway 
infrastructure mode; however, the infrastructure performance measure 
only uses rail guideway for calculation of the performance 
restrictions. The revised performance restriction guidebook provides 
clarification of the modes to include in the calculations.
    Comments: Four commenters reported typographical errors: The last 
bullet point in section 2.3 was incomplete, Page 5: The information box 
at the bottom of the page was missing text, and on Page 10, Table 3, 
Segment ID 7.2--the mathematical calculation was incorrect.
    FTA Response: FTA has rectified each of the typographical errors. 
The last bullet point in former section 2.3 which was also the 
information box on page 5 now states ``For further details on the 
definition of modes, types of service, and calculation of track miles 
refer to the NTD Policy Manual.'' The mathematical calculation for 
segment ID 7.2 in table 3 now states ``(2.90-0.35 = 2.55, not 3.55)''.
    Comments: Several commenters had questions regarding reporting. 
Four commenters suggested FTA should provide, require or accept reasons 
and causes for the performance restriction in addition to the quantity. 
Specifically, commenters suggested that the FTA take the severity, 
seasonal or temporary status of the performance restriction and if it 
was an unplanned failure into account. Additionally, one commenter 
asked FTA to supply causes/reasons for performance restrictions in the 
reporting.
    FTA Response: FTA has established the performance restriction 
calculation for ease of reporting. Any speed restriction is counted in 
the calculation regardless of cause. The TAM Final Rule establishes a 
narrative report that is also submitted annually where agencies may 
provide causes or reasons for performance restrictions. The NTD will 
not collect the cause of performance restrictions in a standardized 
format. The complexity and subjectivity of adding causes to this data 
element could limit the standard reporting procedure.
    Comments: Two commenters requested clarification of reporting 
annually/monthly or daily one of which requested to report daily.
    FTA Response: FTA does not have the capability to collect daily 
performance restrictions but the TAM final rule and NTD reporting 
requirements do not limit agencies from collecting additional 
information. The NTD will collect the annual average performance 
restriction as calculated by the methodology in the performance 
restriction guidebook. The guidebook has been revised to clarify that 
NTD will not collect monthly performance restrictions. It is up to the 
agency to track their monthly values and report the annual average with 
the NTD report.
    Comments: Three commenters stated their concern about using the 9 
a.m. of the first Wednesday of the month to quantify performance 
restrictions (this is noted in a previous comment). One commenter 
stated this might lead to gaming the system by deferring restriction to 
avoid measurement, others suggested that performance restrictions do 
not generally occur at this time of day. Another commenter wanted a 
clarification for selecting this time. Two commenters suggested 
additional means such as using statistical sampling of performance 
restriction for a more accurate measure and to collect supplemental 
information to capture condition assessment of infrastructure.
    FTA Response: FTA established this time and day of the month for 
ease of calculation. FTA intended it to represent normal peak service 
during the middle of the week. The intention of this performance 
measure is to identify asset condition-related performance 
restrictions. If an agency schedules maintenance to avoid being 
measured in this calculation, that is acceptable because maintenance is 
not an asset condition-related performance restriction. It is unlikely 
an agency can or would remove a condition-related performance 
restriction solely to avoid being measured for this performance 
measure, due to the safety risk this could incur. FTA recognizes that 
more sophisticated and complex methods to determine performance 
restrictions exist; however, the intent of this guidance is to provide 
an easy to use, readily available data methodology that can be 
implemented nationwide.
    Comments: Three commenters asked for specific information regarding 
reporting of the performance restrictions. One commenter suggested that 
staging and storage areas should be included in a non-revenue asset 
(along with non-revenue miles) category because the agency has capital 
responsibility for rail within its yards and uses funding to maintain 
it. Another commenter asked for an explanation of the process when 
directional route miles (DRM) are changed. One other commenter asked if 
agencies report track miles or segments.
    FTA Response: FTA clarifies that the performance restriction 
guidebook relates only to the revenue track and guideway asset class 
within the infrastructure asset category. To ease reporting burden, not 
all asset classes are subject to performance measures. Non-revenue 
track miles such as those in staging and storage areas are not included 
in the calculation of performance restrictions, nor are they reportable 
to the NTD. However, the TAM final rule allows agencies to develop 
additional performance measures. The addition or subtraction of track 
miles or DRM will be reported to an agency's asset inventory and should 
be reflected in the performance measure calculations. FTA has added 
clarification in the guidebook that one hundredth (0.01) of a mile is 
equivalent to a segment to align the terminology in this guidebook to 
the TAM final rule infrastructure performance measure.
    Comment: Four commenters provided responses to the proposed 
performance measure calculations. Two commenters expressed concern 
about using Directional Route Miles (DRM) for agencies that have 
multiple tracks because it does not represent a realistic view of the 
actual track usage and could yield misleading calculation. One of those 
commenters requested that FTA use track miles instead of DRM. One 
commenter stated the information in Table 5 was an excellent 
summarization of the requirements. Another commenter asked for 
clarification on which of the guidebook templates are customizable.
    FTA Response: FTA agrees with the commenters that directional route 
miles (DRM) might misrepresent the performance restriction calculation. 
An additional benefit to using track miles is that it is a very simple, 
straight forward and widely understood parameter. FTA

[[Page 18964]]

has changed the infrastructure performance restriction calculation 
parameter from `directional route miles' to `track miles' in response 
to these comments. FTA appreciates the commenter's statement of support 
of the information contained in Table 5. The tables and templates 
provided in the guidebook can be used and modified/customized by an 
agency in the purpose of following the requirements. An agency must be 
sure that if they modify or customize a template that it does not 
conflict with the process outlined in the guidebook for calculation of 
the performance measure.
    Comments: Several commenters requested clarification of the 
proposed audience and intent of the guidebook specifically as it 
relates to NTD reporting. Suggested actions include adding an 
``intended audience'' statement and assumed background information, 
changing title to reflect more NTD focus, and clarify which are TAM 
requirements or NTD requirements. In addition, one commenter requested 
guidebook should clarify that agencies must incorporate more than just 
NTD reporting into their TAM plans.
    FTA Response: FTA agrees that the relationship of TAM and NTD 
requirements should be clarified in the guidebook. The TAM final rule 
establishes the performance measures that are reported to the NTD. This 
guidebook describes the standardized methodology requirements to 
calculate and report to the NTD. FTA has addressed these comments with 
a brief introduction section describing the relationship of TAM 
requirements and NTD reporting. The guidebook has also been renamed to 
``TAM Infrastructure Performance Measure Reporting Guidebook: 
Performance Restriction (Slow Zone) Calculation'' to better describe 
the document.
    Comments: Two commenters provided responses of a general nature not 
related to other topical areas. One commenter stated they feel the 
January 31, 2017, deadline for setting targets is too soon, due to 
having to work with multiple freight partners. Another commenter stated 
FTA did a very good job with the guidebooks; they support NTD and MAP-
21 requirements very well. One commenter stated a concern about the 
performance measure not reflecting some of the assets that an agency 
invests in heavily, such as Positive Train Control (PTC) and bridges, 
since those assets do not directly impact the performance restriction 
which is FTA's performance measure for infrastructure.
    FTA Response: FTA is aware of the short deadline for setting 
targets; however, FTA does not consider it is unreasonable. Throughout 
the rulemaking development process, the statutory requirement of a 
three-month deadline after the effective date of final rule to set 
performance measure targets was published and open for comment. 
Additionally, FTA has clarified that the January 1, 2017, deadline for 
setting initial targets does not include mandatory reporting to the 
NTD.\4\ FTA recognizes that not all capital items are included in a 
performance measure requirement for TAM. However, the TAM final rule 
allows agencies the flexibility to add additional performance measures 
in their TAM plans as they deem appropriate and useful in the 
operation, however only the standardized national TAM performance 
measures will be reported to the NTD.
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    Comments: One commenter stated concerns about freight 
considerations such as proprietary condition assessments of freight 
owned track assets and the non-dedicated nature of freight shared track 
and how TAM is applicable, lastly that their performance measures be 
compared to peer agencies due to their being subject to FRA regulations 
as a Class 4 railroad.
    FTA Response: The TAM final rule only applies to assets used in the 
provision of public transportation. Freight assets are not considered 
public transportation; however, if an agency uses freight asset to 
provide public transportation they must include it in their TAM plan 
and NTD inventory. If they have direct capital responsibility (or 
shared capital responsibility) they must report performance 
restrictions to the NTD. The proprietary nature of a freight asset may 
require the agency to innovate solutions to determine condition 
assessments.
    Comments: Three commenters felt that the performance restriction 
definition and or calculation were not appropriate, adequate or 
effective. One commenter stated that the performance restriction does 
not necessarily indicate poor infrastructure condition (could also mean 
maintenance, inspection, etc.). Another commenter did not feel the 
speed restrictions accurately reflect condition of the infrastructure, 
and thus disagrees with the performance restriction definition. 
Additionally, they were concerned that data based on the proposed 
performance restriction definition will misconstrue the reality and 
lead to irrational requests and unreasonable funding conditions. 
Another commenter stated that the calculations can cause transit 
systems to seem in a worse state of repair than is the reality.
    FTA Response: FTA does not agree that the performance restriction 
definition or the calculation is flawed. However, FTA has clarified and 
refined several parameters in the calculation for clarity, 1--design 
speed is now full service speed, 2--directional route miles is now 
track miles and 3--a segment is defined to one hundredth (0.01) of a 
mile in length. FTA believes these clarifications, formatting changes 
and additional description of the roles in both TAM metrics and NTD 
reporting have resolved the issues these commenters raised.
    FTA has revised each of the guidebooks to incorporate 
recommendations and edits as noted above. The revised guidebooks are 
located at the following Web site: www.transit.dot.gov/TAM. FTA 
encourages interested stakeholders to review the revised guidebooks in 
their entirety. Further assistance and guidance can be found at this 
Web site.

    Issued in Washington, DC, pursuant to authority under 49 CFR 
1.91.
Matthew J. Welbes,
Executive Director.
[FR Doc. 2017-08143 Filed 4-21-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE P



                                                  18960                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 77 / Monday, April 24, 2017 / Notices

                                                  utility, and clarity of the information to              Availability of Final Guidebooks                         The final rule includes performance
                                                  be collected; and ways to minimize the                     This notice provides a summary of the              measures for infrastructure and facilities
                                                  burden of the collection of information                 final changes to the ‘‘TAM                            categories; however, it was silent with
                                                  on respondents, including the use of                    Infrastructure Performance Measure                    regard to calculation methodologies. To
                                                  automated collection techniques or                      Reporting Guidebook: Performance                      that end, FTA proposed guidebooks that
                                                  other forms of information technology.                  Restriction (Slow Zone) Calculation’’                 provided both standard terminology and
                                                    A comment to OMB is best assured of                   and the ‘‘TAM Facility Performance                    calculation options for transit providers
                                                  having its full effect if OMB receives it               Measure Reporting Guidebook:                          to conform to the proposed SGR
                                                  within 30 days of publication of this                   Condition Assessment Calculation.’’                   performance measures for infrastructure
                                                  notice in the Federal Register.                         FTA requested comments on both                        and facilities. The proposed guidebooks
                                                     Authority: 44 U.S.C. 3501–3520.                      proposed guidebooks in a Federal                      specifically describe how to measure
                                                                                                          Register notice published July 26, 2016               and report the infrastructure and facility
                                                  Sarah L. Inderbitzin,                                                                                         performance measures to the NTD and
                                                                                                          (81 FR 48974). The guidebooks are
                                                  Acting Chief Counsel.                                   available on the following FTA Web                    were published in the Federal Register
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–08159 Filed 4–21–17; 8:45 am]             site: www.transit.dot.gov/TAM.                        for public comment on July 26, 2016.
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–06–P                                                                                        This notice responds to comments
                                                                                                          Table of Contents                                     received and announces the availability
                                                                                                          I. Background                                         of the revised final guidebooks: The
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            II. Summary of Comments and FTA                       ‘‘TAM Infrastructure Performance
                                                                                                               Responses                                        Measure Reporting Guidebook:
                                                  Federal Transit Administration                             A. Facility Condition Assessment                   Performance Restriction (Slow Zone)
                                                                                                               Guidebook                                        Calculation’’ and the ‘‘TAM Facility
                                                                                                             B. Guideway Performance Restriction
                                                  [Docket No. FTA–2016–0030]                                                                                    Performance Measure Reporting
                                                                                                               Calculation Guidebook
                                                                                                                                                                Guidebook: Condition Assessment
                                                  Transit Asset Management: Final                         I. Background                                         Calculation.’’
                                                  Guidebooks                                                                                                       The final guidebooks are not included
                                                                                                             The guidebooks discussed in this
                                                                                                          notice incorporate changes to FTA’s                   in this notice; instead, electronic
                                                  AGENCY: Federal Transit Administration
                                                                                                          programs due to the Moving Ahead for                  versions are available on FTA’s Web
                                                  (FTA), DOT.
                                                                                                          Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP–                site, at www.transit.dot.gov/TAM, and
                                                  ACTION: Notice of availability of final                                                                       are also available on the docket, at
                                                  guidebooks.                                             21); the publication of the final rule for
                                                                                                          FTA’s National Transit Asset                          www.regulations.gov. Paper copies of
                                                  SUMMARY:   FTA has placed in the docket                 Management (TAM) System and                           the proposed guidebooks may be
                                                  and on its Web site guidance in the form                amendments to the National Transit                    obtained by contacting FTA’s
                                                  of two guidebooks to assist grantees in                 Database (NTD) regulations; and                       Administrative Services Help Desk at
                                                  complying with FTA’s Transit Asset                      changes in terminology used in the 2012               (202) 366–4865.
                                                  Management program. The purpose of                      Asset Management Guide.                               II. Summary of Comments and FTA
                                                  the guidebooks is to inform the transit                    FTA issued its final rule for the                  Responses
                                                  community of calculation                                National Transit Asset Management
                                                                                                          (TAM) System and the final notice for                   FTA proposed guidebooks are
                                                  methodologies for state of good repair
                                                                                                          the National Transit Database Asset                   intended to aid compliance with the
                                                  (SGR) performance measures for
                                                                                                          Inventory Module in the Federal                       Transit Asset Management Subpart D
                                                  infrastructure and facilities.
                                                                                                          Register on July 26, 2016 (81 FR 48971).              Performance Management requirements
                                                  DATES: Reporting the performance                                                                              of 49 CFR part 625 1 and the National
                                                  measures discussed in these guidebooks                  The final rule includes four (4) state of
                                                                                                          good repair (SGR) performance                         Transit Database (NTD) Asset Inventory
                                                  will be optional in NTD report year                                                                           reporting requirements of 49 CFR part
                                                  2017 with full implementation required                  measures for capital assets: (1)
                                                                                                          Equipment: (non-revenue) service                      630. Thirteen commenters responded to
                                                  in report year 2018.                                                                                          the request for public comment. Based
                                                                                                          vehicles. The performance measure for
                                                  ADDRESSES: For access to DOT Docket                                                                           on comments received, FTA has
                                                                                                          non-revenue, support-service and
                                                  Number FTA–2016–0030 to read                            maintenance vehicles equipment is the                 clarified and revised sections of both
                                                  background documents and comments                       percentage of those vehicles that have                guidebooks to provide better flow and
                                                  received, go to www.regulations.gov at                  met or exceeded their useful life                     clarity.
                                                  any time or to the U.S. Department of                   benchmark (ULB); (2) Rolling stock. The                 The comments and FTA responses are
                                                  Transportation, 1200 New Jersey                         performance measure for rolling stock is              organized as follows (1) facility
                                                  Avenue SE., Docket Operations, M–30,                    the percentage of revenue vehicles                    condition assessments, and (2)
                                                  West Building Ground Floor, Room                        within a particular asset class that have             guideway performance restriction
                                                  W12–140, Washington, DC 20590                           either met or exceeded their ULB; (3)                 calculations.
                                                  between 9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. Eastern                 Infrastructure: rail fixed-guideway,                  A. Facility Condition Assessments
                                                  Standard Time, Monday through Friday,                   track, signals, and systems. The
                                                  except Federal holidays.                                                                                        Comments: Many commenters
                                                                                                          performance measure for rail fixed-
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For                                                                          requested clarification regarding terms
                                                                                                          guideway, track, signals, and systems is
                                                  program matters, contact John Giorgis,                                                                        and definitions used and the procedures
                                                                                                          the percentage of track segments with
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  FTA Office of Budget and Policy, at                                                                           proposed in the guidebook. A number of
                                                                                                          performance restrictions; and (4)
                                                  (202) 366–5430, or john.giorgis@dot.gov.                                                                      the commenters indicated issues
                                                                                                          Facilities. The performance measure for
                                                  For legal matters, contact Bruce Walker,                                                                      regarding Chapter 3.0 Condition
                                                                                                          facilities is the percentage of facilities
                                                  FTA Attorney-Advisor, Office of Chief                                                                         Assessment Procedures of the
                                                                                                          within an asset class, rated below
                                                  Counsel, at (202) 366–9109 or                           condition three (3) on the Transit                      1 See Federal Register, notice of availability at
                                                  bruce.walker@dot.gov.                                   Economic Requirements Model (TERM)                    https://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2016-07-26/pdf/
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              scale.                                                2016-17076.pdf.



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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 77 / Monday, April 24, 2017 / Notices                                             18961

                                                  guidebook. They provided                                clarifies that a single facility is defined             the minimum standards required by the
                                                  recommendations for the process used                    as one building, so for example, a                      final rule. Furthermore, we note that
                                                  to calculate weighted averages,                         compound with four buildings would be                   throughout the TAM rulemaking
                                                  improving the list to be rated in Table                 four facilities. Further, FTA                           process, FTA solicited feedback
                                                  7, as well as the methodology for                       recommends agencies review the 2017                     regarding performance measures and
                                                  assessing their condition. One                          Asset Inventory Module (AIM) Manual,2                   methodologies and the final rule
                                                  commenter recommended the guidance                      which itemizes all facility types that                  requirements are a result of this effort.
                                                  be revised to clearly distinguish when a                will be reported to the NTD. Each of                       Comment: One commenter
                                                  requirement is applicable to NTD                        these facility types and any other                      recommended the guidebook discuss
                                                  reporting as opposed to TAM program                     building where transit administrative,                  the financial investment tradeoff for
                                                  reporting.                                              maintenance or operations functions are                 achieving various TERM ratings.
                                                     Another commenter requested clarity                  conducted should be considered an                          FTA Response: FTA appreciates the
                                                  on how facilities that are under                        independent facility even when it is                    significance of this issue but it is not
                                                  construction should be reported; and, if                adjacent to or on the same property as                  within the scope of the guidebook.
                                                  whether a facility should be                            another building.                                          Comments: One commenter noted the
                                                  distinguished as individual buildings or                   With regard to equipment located in                  Facility Condition Assessment process
                                                  a compound. Two other commenters                        facilities, a transit agency should use                 on page 11 of the proposed guidebook
                                                  questioned how equipment located in a                   their best judgement to determine                       indicated that agencies calculate the
                                                  facility should be inventoried. Another                 whether or not it’s administrative and                  ‘‘percentage of all facilities with a
                                                  commenter also recommended that the                     maintenance facility equipment should                   condition of 1 or 2’’: while the rule
                                                  guidebook photos used to indicate                       be inventoried as an equipment category                 indicates that the performance measure
                                                  examples of condition ratings should                    asset or as a facility category asset. If the           is the percentage of facilities scoring
                                                  better represent the condition levels                   asset is likely to be moved from one                    below a 3.0 on the TERM scale. The
                                                  they are supposed to exemplify.                         location to another, including at such                  commenter requested clarification for
                                                     Several commenters strongly                          time when the building is replaced, then                how a facility with a 2.99 aggregate
                                                  recommended that FTA offer flexibility                  it should be inventoried as an                          score would be counted—as above or
                                                  to agencies that have well-developed                    equipment asset and not as part of the                  below the threshold.
                                                  and mature approaches for measuring                     facility. Likewise, if the asset is integral               FTA Response: With regard to
                                                  SGR. A commenter noted that such                        to the building, then it should be                      aggregate scores that result in decimals,
                                                  flexibility can be offered without                      inventoried as a part of the                            FTA has clarified the guidebook
                                                  compromising FTA’s ability to calculate                 administrative and maintenance facility.                instructions for rounding up or down
                                                  SGR needs at the national level based on                However, if factored within the facility                (see Chapter 4).
                                                  a consistent set of underlying data.                    it should be included in the facility                      Comment: One commenter
                                                     FTA Response: The terms and                          condition assessment for as long as it is               recommended FTA extend the
                                                  definitions used in the guidebook are                   in use in the facility. FTA notes the                   requirement for assessing facilities to a
                                                  terms of general use within the transit                 agency will continue to refine the                      five-year cycle instead of three years.
                                                  industry. FTA recognizes that some                      glossary of terms and definitions used in               The commenter indicated the frequency
                                                  transit agencies may use different                      the NTD as appropriate to improve                       of condition assessment proposed in the
                                                  nomenclature for the same or similar                    clarity. In addition, FTA has revised the               guidebook was out of sync with their
                                                  items. FTA recognizes that a transit                    introduction section of the guidebook to                assessment cycle and appeared
                                                  agency may find it necessary to tailor                  address the relationship between                        arbitrary.
                                                  the rating level descriptions provided.                                                                            FTA Response: FTA notes that it
                                                                                                          requirements for TAM and NTD.
                                                  As noted in Section 3.3 of the proposed                    With regard to those commenters who                  originally established the three-year
                                                  guidebook, a transit agency may                         expressed concern about the procedures                  cycle for facility assessments based on
                                                  customize its lists to address specialized              and equal weighting factors proposed in                 practitioner input. Nonetheless, FTA
                                                  assets or conditions, incorporate                       the guidebook, FTA notes that each                      concurs with the commenter who
                                                  existing practices and data, and/or                     agency has discretion to determine                      indicated that a three-year cycle could
                                                  leverage more detailed data specific to                 importance within its systems.                          be burdensome to larger transit systems.
                                                  the agency. Further FTA has revised the                 However, FTA has simplified the                         FTA has modified the facility condition
                                                  terminology in the facility guidebook to                equation for aggregation calculations                   assessment to a four-year cycle in order
                                                  reduce confusion with other FTA                         and revised the guidebook accordingly.                  to coincide with the TAM plan cycle of
                                                  regulation and guidance by removing                     FTA also notes the revised guidebook                    every four years. This aligns with the
                                                  the terms ‘‘component’’ and                             does not have photos of each condition                  TAM planning efforts. FTA believes
                                                  ‘‘subcomponent’’. The final guidebook                   for every rating level referenced. The                  having facility condition data current
                                                  utilizes the terms ‘‘primary rating level’’             photos were included as an example,                     within the TAM plan cycle allows an
                                                  and ‘‘secondary rating level’’ to describe              but the examples may not be                             agency to use available information to
                                                  the asset and its hierarchy transit                     representative of all types.                            accurately identify priorities.
                                                  providers’ will use in their calculation                   As for flexibility, FTA notes that a                 Accordingly, transit providers will be
                                                  of the overall facility condition rating.               transit agency can customize its                        required to report to the NTD at least
                                                  As for facilities under construction, FTA               approach as long as it is documented                    25% of their facility condition
                                                  notes that the TAM rule only requires                   and convertible to the TERM scale for                   assessments annually over the initial 4
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                  assets that are in revenue service be                   reporting purposes (1 to 5). Transit                    year roll-out period. Providers may
                                                  included in the TAM plan or NTD asset                   agencies with more advanced and                         choose to roll out this requirement more
                                                  inventories; hence construction projects                sophisticated processes are encouraged                  quickly.
                                                  are not required to be included when                    to apply those methodologies beyond                        Comment: One commenter requested
                                                  assessing facilities.                                                                                           clarification for reporting the condition
                                                     In response to recommendations to                      2 www.transit.dot.gov/sites/fta.dot.gov/files/docs/   for facilities owned by another entity.
                                                  clarify whether a facility is assessed as               2017%20Asset%20Inventory%20Module%20                       FTA Response: The TAM final rule
                                                  individual or multiple buildings; FTA                   Reporting%20Manual_0.pdf                                applies to all capital assets used in the


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                                                  18962                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 77 / Monday, April 24, 2017 / Notices

                                                  provision of public transportation                      B. Guideway Performance Restriction                   another peak time on the first
                                                  regardless of funding source, or                        Calculations                                          Wednesday of the month for the
                                                  ownership. However, transit agencies                       Comment: Two commenters suggested                  calculation of speed restriction that
                                                  are only required to report condition of                their agency does not yet have systems                meet the intended purpose.
                                                  assets for facilities for which they have               in place to gather the proposed                          Comment: Five commenters stated the
                                                  a direct capital responsibility. Transit                performance measure calculations, but                 design speed of infrastructure could be
                                                  agencies that have shared direct capital                noted they are in the process of putting              greater than maximum allowable service
                                                  responsibilities for a facility must                    those systems in place. One of the                    speed due to vehicle capabilities and
                                                  determine the roles and responsibilities                commenter further stated the                          requested further information on how
                                                  each will have for conducting the                       performance measures will take                        FTA made its determination and how it
                                                  condition assessment. Only one                          significant time and labor investment                 relates to other speed terms like
                                                  assessment needs to be conducted but                    from the agency distracting from other                maximum allowable speed, signal speed
                                                  each provider with capital                              needs.                                                and civil speed. In addition, one
                                                  responsibility will report the assessment                  FTA Response: FTA recognizes that                  commenter suggested FTA use safe
                                                  to the NTD.                                             agencies may not have the systems in                  operating speed instead and that
                                                     Comments: One commenter requested                    place to collect and calculate the                    seasonal adaptations be included in the
                                                  clarification noting an inconsistency                   proposed performance measures and                     determination.
                                                  between the rule and the proposed                       that this effort will require additional                 FTA Response: FTA selected design
                                                  guidebook. The commenter noted that                     investment. FTA has estimated the                     speed to use in calculating the
                                                  the TAM rule indicates the cost                         burden of collecting and reporting this               infrastructure performance measure
                                                  threshold for equipment is over $50,000,                information in the TAM Final Rule and                 because it is objective, accessible and
                                                                                                          NTD Asset Reporting in the Paperwork                  well understood by most operators.
                                                  but the guidebook includes equipment
                                                                                                          Reduction Act (PRA) for each.3 This is                However, FTA agrees that the use of
                                                  over $10,000 in value. Other
                                                                                                          a statutory requirement and the purpose               design speed in the performance
                                                  commenters recommended grammatical
                                                                                                          of the TAM rule and this performance                  restriction calculation could result in
                                                  edits and noted some inconsistencies in
                                                                                                          measure guidance is to standardize the                unreasonably large values for agencies
                                                  the proposed guidebook as follows: (1)
                                                                                                          terminology and calculation of                        that do not operate at their
                                                  A–10: The table indicates that there are
                                                                                                          guideway performance restrictions                     infrastructure design speed through
                                                  eight choices of administrative and
                                                                                                          nationally and for use by agencies in                 policy decisions, not due to condition of
                                                  maintenance facility types; however, the
                                                                                                          determining their TAM investments.                    the infrastructure. Therefore, FTA has
                                                  Form A–10 presently posted on the NTD
                                                                                                          Therefore, FTA does not concur with                   removed the reference to ‘design speed’
                                                  Web site has 11 choices for facility type;                                                                    in the performance calculation and
                                                  (2) Table 2 appears to be a copy of Table               the commenter.
                                                                                                             Comment: One commenter requested                   replaced it with ‘full service speed’.
                                                  1 without making the necessary changes                                                                        This term is defined in the guidebook as
                                                  in the Facility Name and Facility Type                  that FTA allow agencies to use their
                                                                                                          existing methodologies to calculate                   ‘‘The planned speed at time of
                                                  descriptions; (3) the guidebook uses the                                                                      installation at which vehicles can travel
                                                  term ‘‘capital interest’’ to describe the               performance restrictions.
                                                                                                             FTA Response: FTA does not require                 on a segment during normal operation,
                                                  facilities that must be reported on,                                                                          or the speed at which vehicles can
                                                  whereas the TAM rule uses the term                      agencies to forego their existing
                                                                                                          performance measure calculations.                     travel on the segment absent any speed
                                                  ‘‘direct capital responsibility’’ which                                                                       restriction on the segment.’’ This term
                                                  infer a different meaning; (4)                          However this guidance provides the
                                                                                                          national standard for the reporting of                removes the possibility of conflict
                                                  inconsistent description for parking                                                                          between what speed is achievable
                                                  facilities and passenger stations.                      performance restrictions to the NTD. If
                                                                                                          an agency chooses to use an additional                through design and what is planned for
                                                  Another commenter requested the NTD                                                                           service at the time of installation. It is
                                                  Asset Module be made available this                     performance measure to meet their
                                                                                                          operational objectives this is allowed                important to note that installation of
                                                  fiscal year in order for agencies to gain                                                                     new infrastructure, including signal
                                                  experience with the inventory                           under the TAM final rule. The NTD will
                                                                                                          collect the national performance                      systems, may impact the determination
                                                  requirements.                                                                                                 of full service speed for that segment if
                                                     FTA Response: With regard to                         measures as defined in the guidebook,
                                                                                                          but agencies are encouraged to use                    it changes the planned speed. Likewise
                                                  equipment thresholds, FTA clarifies that                                                                      the speed is determined by segments, so
                                                  the dollar value the commenter stated                   additional measures appropriate for
                                                                                                                                                                that improvement to one segment does
                                                  only relates to the equipment for                       their operations and level of
                                                                                                                                                                not impact full service speed of another
                                                  administrative and maintenance                          sophistication.
                                                                                                             Comments: One commenter requested                  segment that may not have been
                                                  facilities. If an agency determined the                                                                       improved. FTA anticipates that full
                                                                                                          FTA provide an alternate time for
                                                  equipment was more appropriate to be                                                                          service speed will take into account the
                                                                                                          performance restriction calculation as
                                                  rated as part of the facility, the                                                                            vehicle capabilities and maximum
                                                                                                          they do not offer service at 9 a.m. on
                                                  guidebook recommends that it be                                                                               allowable speeds due to policy as well
                                                                                                          Wednesdays.
                                                  assessed in the facility condition                                                                            as other operating characteristics that an
                                                                                                             FTA response: FTA selected the time
                                                  assessment calculation. FTA is also                                                                           agency considers when planning their
                                                                                                          and date for calculation of performance
                                                  reviewing the guidebook to address                                                                            service speed. FTA does not agree that
                                                                                                          restrictions to fall within peak service
                                                  formatting and grammatical                                                                                    safe operating speed is a reasonable
                                                                                                          operations and, therefore, minimize
                                                  inconsistencies indicated by                                                                                  alternative because it is subjective. FTA
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                                                                                                          non-condition related performance
                                                  commenters and have made revisions                                                                            agrees with the commenter regarding
                                                                                                          restrictions. If an agency does not
                                                  where appropriate including clarifying                                                                        the effect of weather impacts and notes
                                                                                                          operate service at the time established
                                                  guidance for assessing passenger and                                                                          that system wide restrictions placed for
                                                                                                          in the guidance they may identify
                                                  parking facilities. FTA also notes that in                                                                    weather related incidents should not be
                                                  response to the commenters concern,                       3 www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2016-07-26/pdf/          reported as speed restriction. Section
                                                  the NTD Asset Module will be available                  2016-16883.pdf and www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-          3.2 of the guidebook describes how to
                                                  in 2017 for optional reporting.                         2016-07-26/pdf/2016-17075.pdf.                        identify performance restrictions.


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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 77 / Monday, April 24, 2017 / Notices                                            18963

                                                     Comment: One commenter asked how                        FTA Response: FTA has established                  sophisticated and complex methods to
                                                  the performance restriction calculation                 the performance restriction calculation               determine performance restrictions
                                                  will impact agencies’ ability to compete                for ease of reporting. Any speed                      exist; however, the intent of this
                                                  for funding. The commenter asked if the                 restriction is counted in the calculation             guidance is to provide an easy to use,
                                                  sole intent is to be compliant and                      regardless of cause. The TAM Final Rule               readily available data methodology that
                                                  continue the current FTA funding                        establishes a narrative report that is also           can be implemented nationwide.
                                                  strategy or if agencies that have a history             submitted annually where agencies may                    Comments: Three commenters asked
                                                  of systemic performance restrictions                    provide causes or reasons for                         for specific information regarding
                                                  will show as higher priority from a                     performance restrictions. The NTD will                reporting of the performance
                                                  national perspective.                                   not collect the cause of performance                  restrictions. One commenter suggested
                                                     FTA Response: Currently, state of                    restrictions in a standardized format.                that staging and storage areas should be
                                                  good repair performance measures are                    The complexity and subjectivity of                    included in a non-revenue asset (along
                                                  not linked to Federal funding decisions,                adding causes to this data element could              with non-revenue miles) category
                                                  including the performance measures                      limit the standard reporting procedure.               because the agency has capital
                                                  and targets for slow zones. However,                       Comments: Two commenters                           responsibility for rail within its yards
                                                  agencies may utilize their improved                     requested clarification of reporting                  and uses funding to maintain it.
                                                  data and target setting procedures in                   annually/monthly or daily one of which                Another commenter asked for an
                                                  concert with their TAM plan efforts to                  requested to report daily.                            explanation of the process when
                                                  direct funding towards a state of good                     FTA Response: FTA does not have the                directional route miles (DRM) are
                                                  repair.                                                 capability to collect daily performance               changed. One other commenter asked if
                                                     Comments: Two commenters                             restrictions but the TAM final rule and               agencies report track miles or segments.
                                                  requested clarification about the modes                 NTD reporting requirements do not                        FTA Response: FTA clarifies that the
                                                  used in the calculation of the                          limit agencies from collecting additional             performance restriction guidebook
                                                                                                          information. The NTD will collect the                 relates only to the revenue track and
                                                  infrastructure performance measure.
                                                                                                          annual average performance restriction                guideway asset class within the
                                                     FTA Response: The TAM final rule
                                                                                                          as calculated by the methodology in the               infrastructure asset category. To ease
                                                  and NTD reporting requirements
                                                                                                          performance restriction guidebook. The                reporting burden, not all asset classes
                                                  identify bus rapid transit mode and
                                                                                                          guidebook has been revised to clarify                 are subject to performance measures.
                                                  ferry boat as a fixed guideway
                                                                                                          that NTD will not collect monthly                     Non-revenue track miles such as those
                                                  infrastructure mode; however, the
                                                                                                          performance restrictions. It is up to the             in staging and storage areas are not
                                                  infrastructure performance measure                      agency to track their monthly values                  included in the calculation of
                                                  only uses rail guideway for calculation                 and report the annual average with the                performance restrictions, nor are they
                                                  of the performance restrictions. The                    NTD report.                                           reportable to the NTD. However, the
                                                  revised performance restriction                            Comments: Three commenters stated                  TAM final rule allows agencies to
                                                  guidebook provides clarification of the                 their concern about using the 9 a.m. of               develop additional performance
                                                  modes to include in the calculations.                   the first Wednesday of the month to                   measures. The addition or subtraction of
                                                     Comments: Four commenters reported                   quantify performance restrictions (this               track miles or DRM will be reported to
                                                  typographical errors: The last bullet                   is noted in a previous comment). One                  an agency’s asset inventory and should
                                                  point in section 2.3 was incomplete,                    commenter stated this might lead to                   be reflected in the performance measure
                                                  Page 5: The information box at the                      gaming the system by deferring                        calculations. FTA has added
                                                  bottom of the page was missing text, and                restriction to avoid measurement, others              clarification in the guidebook that one
                                                  on Page 10, Table 3, Segment ID 7.2—                    suggested that performance restrictions               hundredth (0.01) of a mile is equivalent
                                                  the mathematical calculation was                        do not generally occur at this time of                to a segment to align the terminology in
                                                  incorrect.                                              day. Another commenter wanted a                       this guidebook to the TAM final rule
                                                     FTA Response: FTA has rectified each                 clarification for selecting this time. Two            infrastructure performance measure.
                                                  of the typographical errors. The last                   commenters suggested additional means                    Comment: Four commenters provided
                                                  bullet point in former section 2.3 which                such as using statistical sampling of                 responses to the proposed performance
                                                  was also the information box on page 5                  performance restriction for a more                    measure calculations. Two commenters
                                                  now states ‘‘For further details on the                 accurate measure and to collect                       expressed concern about using
                                                  definition of modes, types of service,                  supplemental information to capture                   Directional Route Miles (DRM) for
                                                  and calculation of track miles refer to                 condition assessment of infrastructure.               agencies that have multiple tracks
                                                  the NTD Policy Manual.’’ The                               FTA Response: FTA established this                 because it does not represent a realistic
                                                  mathematical calculation for segment ID                 time and day of the month for ease of                 view of the actual track usage and could
                                                  7.2 in table 3 now states ‘‘(2.90¥0.35 =                calculation. FTA intended it to                       yield misleading calculation. One of
                                                  2.55, not 3.55)’’.                                      represent normal peak service during                  those commenters requested that FTA
                                                     Comments: Several commenters had                     the middle of the week. The intention                 use track miles instead of DRM. One
                                                  questions regarding reporting. Four                     of this performance measure is to                     commenter stated the information in
                                                  commenters suggested FTA should                         identify asset condition-related                      Table 5 was an excellent summarization
                                                  provide, require or accept reasons and                  performance restrictions. If an agency                of the requirements. Another
                                                  causes for the performance restriction in               schedules maintenance to avoid being                  commenter asked for clarification on
                                                  addition to the quantity. Specifically,                 measured in this calculation, that is                 which of the guidebook templates are
                                                  commenters suggested that the FTA take                  acceptable because maintenance is not
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                                                                                                                                                                customizable.
                                                  the severity, seasonal or temporary                     an asset condition-related performance                   FTA Response: FTA agrees with the
                                                  status of the performance restriction and               restriction. It is unlikely an agency can             commenters that directional route miles
                                                  if it was an unplanned failure into                     or would remove a condition-related                   (DRM) might misrepresent the
                                                  account. Additionally, one commenter                    performance restriction solely to avoid               performance restriction calculation. An
                                                  asked FTA to supply causes/reasons for                  being measured for this performance                   additional benefit to using track miles is
                                                  performance restrictions in the                         measure, due to the safety risk this                  that it is a very simple, straight forward
                                                  reporting.                                              could incur. FTA recognizes that more                 and widely understood parameter. FTA


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                                                  18964                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 77 / Monday, April 24, 2017 / Notices

                                                  has changed the infrastructure                             FTA Response: FTA is aware of the                  Another commenter stated that the
                                                  performance restriction calculation                     short deadline for setting targets;                   calculations can cause transit systems to
                                                  parameter from ‘directional route miles’                however, FTA does not consider it is                  seem in a worse state of repair than is
                                                  to ‘track miles’ in response to these                   unreasonable. Throughout the                          the reality.
                                                  comments. FTA appreciates the                           rulemaking development process, the                     FTA Response: FTA does not agree
                                                  commenter’s statement of support of the                 statutory requirement of a three-month                that the performance restriction
                                                  information contained in Table 5. The                   deadline after the effective date of final            definition or the calculation is flawed.
                                                  tables and templates provided in the                    rule to set performance measure targets               However, FTA has clarified and refined
                                                  guidebook can be used and modified/                     was published and open for comment.                   several parameters in the calculation for
                                                  customized by an agency in the purpose                  Additionally, FTA has clarified that the              clarity, 1—design speed is now full
                                                  of following the requirements. An                       January 1, 2017, deadline for setting                 service speed, 2—directional route
                                                  agency must be sure that if they modify                 initial targets does not include                      miles is now track miles and 3—a
                                                  or customize a template that it does not                mandatory reporting to the NTD.4 FTA                  segment is defined to one hundredth
                                                  conflict with the process outlined in the               recognizes that not all capital items are             (0.01) of a mile in length. FTA believes
                                                  guidebook for calculation of the                        included in a performance measure                     these clarifications, formatting changes
                                                  performance measure.                                    requirement for TAM. However, the                     and additional description of the roles
                                                    Comments: Several commenters                          TAM final rule allows agencies the                    in both TAM metrics and NTD reporting
                                                  requested clarification of the proposed                 flexibility to add additional                         have resolved the issues these
                                                  audience and intent of the guidebook                    performance measures in their TAM                     commenters raised.
                                                  specifically as it relates to NTD                       plans as they deem appropriate and                      FTA has revised each of the
                                                  reporting. Suggested actions include                    useful in the operation, however only                 guidebooks to incorporate
                                                  adding an ‘‘intended audience’’                         the standardized national TAM                         recommendations and edits as noted
                                                  statement and assumed background                        performance measures will be reported                 above. The revised guidebooks are
                                                  information, changing title to reflect                  to the NTD.                                           located at the following Web site:
                                                  more NTD focus, and clarify which are                      Comments: One commenter stated                     www.transit.dot.gov/TAM. FTA
                                                  TAM requirements or NTD                                 concerns about freight considerations                 encourages interested stakeholders to
                                                  requirements. In addition, one                          such as proprietary condition                         review the revised guidebooks in their
                                                  commenter requested guidebook should                    assessments of freight owned track                    entirety. Further assistance and
                                                  clarify that agencies must incorporate                  assets and the non-dedicated nature of                guidance can be found at this Web site.
                                                  more than just NTD reporting into their                 freight shared track and how TAM is
                                                                                                          applicable, lastly that their performance               Issued in Washington, DC, pursuant to
                                                  TAM plans.                                                                                                    authority under 49 CFR 1.91.
                                                                                                          measures be compared to peer agencies
                                                    FTA Response: FTA agrees that the                                                                           Matthew J. Welbes,
                                                                                                          due to their being subject to FRA
                                                  relationship of TAM and NTD                                                                                   Executive Director.
                                                                                                          regulations as a Class 4 railroad.
                                                  requirements should be clarified in the                    FTA Response: The TAM final rule                   [FR Doc. 2017–08143 Filed 4–21–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  guidebook. The TAM final rule                           only applies to assets used in the                    BILLING CODE P
                                                  establishes the performance measures                    provision of public transportation.
                                                  that are reported to the NTD. This                      Freight assets are not considered public
                                                  guidebook describes the standardized                    transportation; however, if an agency                 DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                  methodology requirements to calculate                   uses freight asset to provide public
                                                  and report to the NTD. FTA has                          transportation they must include it in                Federal Transit Administration
                                                  addressed these comments with a brief                   their TAM plan and NTD inventory. If                  [FTA Docket No. 2017–0009]
                                                  introduction section describing the                     they have direct capital responsibility
                                                  relationship of TAM requirements and                    (or shared capital responsibility) they               Notice of Request for Revisions of an
                                                  NTD reporting. The guidebook has also                   must report performance restrictions to               Information Collection
                                                  been renamed to ‘‘TAM Infrastructure                    the NTD. The proprietary nature of a
                                                  Performance Measure Reporting                           freight asset may require the agency to               AGENCY:    Federal Transit Administration,
                                                  Guidebook: Performance Restriction                      innovate solutions to determine                       DOT.
                                                  (Slow Zone) Calculation’’ to better                     condition assessments.                                ACTION:   Notice of request for comments.
                                                  describe the document.                                     Comments: Three commenters felt
                                                    Comments: Two commenters                              that the performance restriction                      SUMMARY:    In accordance with the
                                                  provided responses of a general nature                  definition and or calculation were not                Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995, this
                                                  not related to other topical areas. One                 appropriate, adequate or effective. One               notice announces the intention of the
                                                  commenter stated they feel the January                  commenter stated that the performance                 Federal Transit Administration (FTA) to
                                                  31, 2017, deadline for setting targets is               restriction does not necessarily indicate             request the Office of Management and
                                                  too soon, due to having to work with                    poor infrastructure condition (could                  Budget (OMB) to approve the revisions
                                                  multiple freight partners. Another                      also mean maintenance, inspection,                    of the following information collection:
                                                  commenter stated FTA did a very good                    etc.). Another commenter did not feel                 Charter Service Operations.
                                                  job with the guidebooks; they support                   the speed restrictions accurately reflect             DATES: Comments must be submitted
                                                  NTD and MAP–21 requirements very                        condition of the infrastructure, and thus             before June 23, 2017.
                                                  well. One commenter stated a concern                    disagrees with the performance                        ADDRESSES: To ensure that your
                                                  about the performance measure not                       restriction definition. Additionally, they            comments are not entered more than
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                                                  reflecting some of the assets that an                   were concerned that data based on the                 once into the docket, submit comments
                                                  agency invests in heavily, such as                      proposed performance restriction                      identified by the docket number by only
                                                  Positive Train Control (PTC) and                        definition will misconstrue the reality               one of the following methods:
                                                  bridges, since those assets do not                      and lead to irrational requests and                     1. Web site: www.regulations.gov.
                                                  directly impact the performance                         unreasonable funding conditions.                      Follow the instructions for submitting
                                                  restriction which is FTA’s performance                                                                        comments on the U.S. Government
                                                  measure for infrastructure.                               4 https://www.transit.dot.gov/TAM/rulemaking.       electronic docket site. (Note: The U.S.


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Document Created: 2017-04-22 00:11:21
Document Modified: 2017-04-22 00:11:21
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of availability of final guidebooks.
DatesReporting the performance measures discussed in these guidebooks will be optional in NTD report year 2017 with full implementation required in report year 2018.
ContactFor program matters, contact John Giorgis, FTA Office of Budget and Policy, at (202) 366-5430, or [email protected] For legal matters, contact Bruce Walker, FTA Attorney-Advisor, Office of Chief Counsel, at (202) 366-9109 or [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 18960 

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