82_FR_20349 82 FR 20267 - Approval of Arizona Air Plan Revisions, Arizona Department of Environmental Quality and Pinal County Air Quality Control District

82 FR 20267 - Approval of Arizona Air Plan Revisions, Arizona Department of Environmental Quality and Pinal County Air Quality Control District

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 82 (May 1, 2017)

Page Range20267-20270
FR Document2017-08645

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final action to approve revisions to the Arizona State Implementation Plan (SIP). These revisions include a state statute and certain state rules that govern air pollution sources under the Arizona Department of Environmental Quality (ADEQ) and the Pinal County Air Quality Control District (PCAQCD). These revisions concern emissions of particulate matter (PM) from construction sites, agricultural activity and other fugitive dust sources. We are approving local rules that regulate these emission sources under the Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act).

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 82 (Monday, May 1, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 82 (Monday, May 1, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 20267-20270]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-08645]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R09-OAR-2016-0702; FRL-9961-36-Region 9]


Approval of Arizona Air Plan Revisions, Arizona Department of 
Environmental Quality and Pinal County Air Quality Control District

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final 
action to approve revisions to the Arizona State Implementation Plan 
(SIP). These revisions include a state statute and certain state rules 
that govern air pollution sources under the Arizona Department of 
Environmental Quality (ADEQ) and the Pinal County Air Quality Control 
District (PCAQCD). These revisions concern emissions of particulate 
matter (PM) from construction sites, agricultural activity and other 
fugitive dust sources. We are approving local rules that regulate these 
emission sources under the Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act).

DATES: These rules will be effective on May 31, 2017.

ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a docket for this action under 
Docket ID No. EPA-R09-OAR-2016-0702. All documents in the docket are 
listed on the http://www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed in 
the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., 
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose 
disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as 
copyrighted material, is not placed on the Internet and will be 
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly-available docket 
materials are available through http://www.regulations.gov, or please 
contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section for additional availability information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nancy Levin, EPA Region IX, (415) 972-
3848, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us'' and 
``our'' refer to the EPA.

Table of Contents

I. Final Action
II. Public Comments and EPA Responses
III. EPA Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Final Action

    On January 9, 2017, 82 FR 2305, the EPA proposed to approve the 
following rules into the Arizona SIP:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Local agency                    Rule #                 Rule title             Adopted      Submitted
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PCAQCD.............................  Chapter 4--Article 1  Fugitive Dust............        10/28/15    12/21/15
PCAQCD.............................  Chapter 4--Article 3  Construction Sites--             10/28/15    12/21/15
                                                            Fugitive Dust.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Arizona revised statutes (ARS)          Statute #             Statute title        Effective date   Submitted
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARS................................  Sec.   49-424.......  Duties of Department.....         4/18/14    12/21/15
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Arizona administrative code (AAC)           AAC #                 AAC title             Amended/      Submitted
            rule number                                                               effective date
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
AAC................................  R18-2-210...........  Attainment,                      07/02/15    12/21/15
                                                            Nonattainment, and
                                                            Unclassifiable Area
                                                            Designations.
AAC................................  R18-2-610...........  Definitions for R18-2-           07/02/15    12/21/15
                                                            610.01, R18-2-610.02,
                                                            and R18-2-610.03.
AAC................................  R18-2-610.03........  Agricultural PM General          07/02/15    12/21/15
                                                            Permit for Crop
                                                            Operations; Pinal County
                                                            PM Nonattainment Area.
AAC................................  R18-2-612...........  Definitions for R18-2-           07/02/15    12/21/15
                                                            612.01.
AAC................................  R18-2-612.01........  Agricultural PM General          07/02/15    12/21/15
                                                            Permit for Irrigation
                                                            Districts; PM
                                                            Nonattainment Areas
                                                            Designated After June 1,
                                                            2009.
AAC................................  Appendix 2..........  Test Methods and                 07/02/15    12/21/15
                                                            Protocols.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We proposed to approve these rules because we determined that they 
complied with the relevant CAA requirements. Our proposed action 
contains more information on the rules and our evaluation.

II. Public Comments and EPA Responses

    The EPA's proposed action provided a 30-day public comment period. 
We received no comments during this period.

III. EPA Action

    No comments were submitted. Therefore, as authorized in section 
110(k)(3) of the Act, the EPA is fully approving these rules into the 
Arizona SIP.
    EPA notes that R18-2-610.03, Section F, and R18-2-612.01, Section 
E, allow commercial farmers and irrigation districts to develop BMPs 
different than those in the July 2, 2015 version of the rules and to 
submit alternatives ``that are proven effective through on-farm 
demonstration trials'' to the AgBMP Committee. These provisions also 
state that alternative BMPs ``shall not become effective unless 
submitted as described in A.R.S. Sec.  49-457(L),'' and ARS Sec.  49-
457(L) in turn provides that approved alternative BMPs must be 
submitted to EPA as a SIP revision.\1\ EPA understands these provisions 
to establish the point at which alternative BMPs may take effect as a 
matter of state law. For alternative BMPs to take effect as a matter of 
federal law, the State of Arizona must submit them to EPA as a revision 
to the SIP, and EPA must complete a notice and comment

[[Page 20268]]

rulemaking process approving them as part of the SIP.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ ARS 49-457(L) provides: ``The [Ag BMP] committee may 
periodically reexamine, evaluate and modify best management 
practices. Any approved modifications shall be submitted to the 
United States environmental protection agency (sic) as a revision to 
the applicable implementation plan.''
    \2\ See 42 U.S.C. 7410(i); see also, Safe Air for Everyone v. 
United States EPA, 488 F.3d 1088, 1097 (9th Cir. 2007) (``[A] SIP, 
once approved by EPA, has `the force and effect of federal law.' In 
accord with this general proposition, a state may not unilaterally 
alter the legal commitments of its SIP once EPA approves the plan.'' 
(Internal citations omitted)).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the 
Arizona statute and rules, and PCAPCD rules, described in the 
amendments to 40 CFR part 52 set forth below. Therefore, these 
materials have been approved by EPA for inclusion in the SIP, have been 
incorporated by reference by EPA into that plan, are fully federally 
enforceable under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the effective 
date of the final rulemaking of EPA's approval, and will be 
incorporated by reference by the Director of the Federal Register in 
the next update to the SIP compilation.\3\ The EPA has made, and will 
continue to make, these documents available through www.regulations.gov 
and at the EPA Region IX Office (please contact the person identified 
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this preamble for 
more information).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a 
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and 
applicable federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). 
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state 
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. 
Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting federal 
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those 
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Public Law 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the Clean Air Act; and
     Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority 
to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or 
environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible 
methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe 
has demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of 
Indian country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not 
impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal 
law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 
2000).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. The EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court 
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by June 30, 2017. Filing a 
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule 
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of 
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for 
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness 
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in 
proceedings to enforce its requirements (see section 307(b)(2)).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Particulate matter, Reporting 
and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: March 29, 2017.
Alexis Strauss,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.

    Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is amended 
as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart D--Arizona

0
2. In Sec.  52.120:
0
a. In table 2 of paragraph (c):
0
i. Revise the entry for ``R18-2-210''.
0
ii. Add a second entry for ``R18-2-610'' and add entries for ``R18-2-
610.03'', ``R18-2-612'', and ``R18-2-612.01'' in numerical order.
0
iii. Revise the first entry for ``Appendix 2''.
0
b. In table 9 of paragraph (c):
0
i. Add entries for ``4-1-010'', ``4-1-015'', ``4-1-020'', ``4-1-030'', 
``4-1-040'', ``4-1-045'', ``4-1-050'', ``4-1-060'', ``4-3-160'', ``4-3-
170'', ``4-3-180'', and ``4-3-190'' in numerical order.
0
c. In table 3 of paragraph (e), revise the entry ``49-424''.
    The additions and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  52.120   Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *

[[Page 20269]]



                                                        Table 2--EPA-Approved Arizona Regulations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              State effective
         State citation                 Title/subject              date                  EPA approval date                  Additional explanation
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Article 2 (Ambient Air Quality Standards; Area Designations; Classifications)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
R18-2-210.......................  Attainment,               July 2, 2015......  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015.
                                   Nonattainment, and                            Register citation].
                                   Unclassifiable Area
                                   Designations.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
                                              Article 6 (Emissions from Existing and New Nonpoint Sources)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
R18-2-610.......................  Definitions for R18-2-    July 2, 2015......  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015.
                                   610.01, R18-2-610.02,                         Register citation].
                                   and R18-2-610.03.
R18-2-610.03....................  Agricultural PM General   July 2, 2015......  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015.
                                   Permit for Crop                               Register citation].
                                   Operations; Pinal
                                   County PM Nonattainment
                                   Area.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
R18-2-612.......................  Definitions for R18-2-    July 2, 2015......  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015.
                                   612.01.                                       Register citation].
R18-2-612.01....................  Agricultural PM General   July 2, 2015......  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015.
                                   Permit for Irrigation                         Register citation].
                                   Districts; PM
                                   Nonattainment Areas
                                   Designated After June
                                   1, 2009.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
                  Appendices to Title 18 (Environmental Quality), Chapter 2 (Department of Environmental Quality Air Pollution Control)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
Appendix 2......................  Test Methods and          July 2, 2015......  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015.
                                   Protocols.                                    Register citation].
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *

                                          Table 9--EPA-Approved Pinal County Air Pollution Control Regulations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              State effective
         County citation                Title/subject              date                  EPA approval date                  Additional explanation
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Chapter 4. Emissions from Existing and New Non-Point Sources
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4-1-010.........................  General Applicability...  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
4-1-015.........................  Exemptions..............  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
4-1-020.........................  Definitions.............  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
4-1-030.........................  Standards...............  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
4-1-040.........................  Recordkeeping...........  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
4-1-045.........................  Reporting Requirements..  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
4-1-050.........................  Records Retention.......  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
4-1-060.........................  Violations..............  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 1''.
 

[[Page 20270]]

 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
4-3-160.........................  General Provisions--West  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                   Pinal PM10                                    Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 3''.
                                   Nonattainment Area.
4-3-170.........................  Definitions.............  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 3''.
4-3-180.........................  Dust Generating           January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                   Operations Standards,                         Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 3''.
                                   Application, Permit and
                                   Recordkeeping
                                   Requirements.
4-3-190.........................  Violations..............  January 1, 2016...  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015 as
                                                                                 Register citation].                  ``Chapter 4, Article 3''.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
    (e) * * *

                                                 Table 3--EPA-Approved Arizona Statutes--Non-Regulatory
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                              State submittal
         State citation                 Title/subject              date                  EPA approval date                       Explanation
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                         Article 2 (State Air Pollution Control)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
49-424..........................  Duties of Department....  April 18, 2014....  May 1, 2017, [Insert Federal         Submitted on December 21, 2015.
                                                                                 Register citation].
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2017-08645 Filed 4-28-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 82 / Monday, May 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                            20267

                                                [FR Doc. 2017–08647 Filed 4–28–17; 8:45 am]                        pollution sources under the Arizona                                    the Internet and will be publicly
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                             Department of Environmental Quality                                    available only in hard copy form.
                                                                                                                   (ADEQ) and the Pinal County Air                                        Publicly-available docket materials are
                                                                                                                   Quality Control District (PCAQCD).                                     available through http://
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                           These revisions concern emissions of                                   www.regulations.gov, or please contact
                                                AGENCY                                                             particulate matter (PM) from                                           the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                                                                                                   construction sites, agricultural activity                              INFORMATION CONTACT section for
                                                40 CFR Part 52                                                     and other fugitive dust sources. We are                                additional availability information.
                                                                                                                   approving local rules that regulate these                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                [EPA–R09–OAR–2016–0702; FRL–9961–36–
                                                                                                                   emission sources under the Clean Air                                   Nancy Levin, EPA Region IX, (415) 972–
                                                Region 9]
                                                                                                                   Act (CAA or the Act).                                                  3848, levin.nancy@epa.gov.
                                                Approval of Arizona Air Plan                                       DATES:These rules will be effective on                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                Revisions, Arizona Department of                                   May 31, 2017.                                                          Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
                                                Environmental Quality and Pinal                                                                                                           and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
                                                                                                                   ADDRESSES:   The EPA has established a
                                                County Air Quality Control District
                                                                                                                   docket for this action under Docket ID                                 Table of Contents
                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                  No. EPA–R09–OAR–2016–0702. All
                                                                                                                                                                                          I. Final Action
                                                Agency (EPA).                                                      documents in the docket are listed on                                  II. Public Comments and EPA Responses
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                                the http://www.regulations.gov Web                                     III. EPA Action
                                                                                                                   site. Although listed in the index, some                               IV. Incorporation by Reference
                                                SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                            information is not publicly available,                                 V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
                                                Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                             e.g., Confidential Business Information
                                                approve revisions to the Arizona State                             (CBI) or other information whose                                       I. Final Action
                                                Implementation Plan (SIP). These                                   disclosure is restricted by statute.                                     On January 9, 2017, 82 FR 2305, the
                                                revisions include a state statute and                              Certain other material, such as                                        EPA proposed to approve the following
                                                certain state rules that govern air                                copyrighted material, is not placed on                                 rules into the Arizona SIP:

                                                         Local agency                          Rule #                                                       Rule title                                                 Adopted        Submitted

                                                PCAQCD .........................        Chapter 4—Article          Fugitive Dust .................................................................................        10/28/15     12/21/15
                                                                                          1.
                                                PCAQCD .........................        Chapter 4—Article          Construction Sites—Fugitive Dust ................................................                      10/28/15     12/21/15
                                                                                          3.

                                                 Arizona revised statutes                     Statute #                                                   Statute title                                              Effective date   Submitted
                                                          (ARS)

                                                ARS .................................   § 49–424 ...............   Duties of Department ....................................................................                4/18/14    12/21/15

                                                  Arizona administrative                       AAC #                                                       AAC title                                                   Amended/       Submitted
                                                 code (AAC) rule number                                                                                                                                              effective date

                                                AAC .................................   R18–2–210 ...........      Attainment, Nonattainment, and Unclassifiable Area Designa-                                            07/02/15     12/21/15
                                                                                                                     tions.
                                                AAC .................................   R18–2–610 ...........      Definitions for R18–2–610.01, R18–2–610.02, and R18–2–                                                 07/02/15     12/21/15
                                                                                                                     610.03.
                                                AAC .................................   R18–2–610.03 ......        Agricultural PM General Permit for Crop Operations; Pinal                                              07/02/15     12/21/15
                                                                                                                     County PM Nonattainment Area.
                                                AAC .................................   R18–2–612 ...........      Definitions for R18–2–612.01 .......................................................                   07/02/15     12/21/15
                                                AAC .................................   R18–2–612.01 ......        Agricultural PM General Permit for Irrigation Districts; PM Non-                                       07/02/15     12/21/15
                                                                                                                     attainment Areas Designated After June 1, 2009.
                                                AAC .................................   Appendix 2 ...........     Test Methods and Protocols .........................................................                   07/02/15     12/21/15



                                                  We proposed to approve these rules                               110(k)(3) of the Act, the EPA is fully                                 EPA as a SIP revision.1 EPA
                                                because we determined that they                                    approving these rules into the Arizona                                 understands these provisions to
                                                complied with the relevant CAA                                     SIP.                                                                   establish the point at which alternative
                                                requirements. Our proposed action                                     EPA notes that R18–2–610.03, Section                                BMPs may take effect as a matter of state
                                                contains more information on the rules                             F, and R18–2–612.01, Section E, allow                                  law. For alternative BMPs to take effect
                                                and our evaluation.                                                commercial farmers and irrigation                                      as a matter of federal law, the State of
                                                                                                                   districts to develop BMPs different than                               Arizona must submit them to EPA as a
                                                II. Public Comments and EPA                                        those in the July 2, 2015 version of the
                                                Responses                                                                                                                                 revision to the SIP, and EPA must
                                                                                                                   rules and to submit alternatives ‘‘that                                complete a notice and comment
                                                  The EPA’s proposed action provided                               are proven effective through on-farm
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES




                                                a 30-day public comment period. We                                 demonstration trials’’ to the AgBMP
                                                                                                                                                                                            1 ARS 49–457(L) provides: ‘‘The [Ag BMP]
                                                received no comments during this                                   Committee. These provisions also state
                                                                                                                                                                                          committee may periodically reexamine, evaluate
                                                period.                                                            that alternative BMPs ‘‘shall not become
                                                                                                                                                                                          and modify best management practices. Any
                                                                                                                   effective unless submitted as described                                approved modifications shall be submitted to the
                                                III. EPA Action
                                                                                                                   in A.R.S. § 49–457(L),’’ and ARS § 49–                                 United States environmental protection agency (sic)
                                                  No comments were submitted.                                      457(L) in turn provides that approved                                  as a revision to the applicable implementation
                                                Therefore, as authorized in section                                alternative BMPs must be submitted to                                  plan.’’



                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014       16:41 Apr 28, 2017      Jkt 241001   PO 00000     Frm 00027       Fmt 4700       Sfmt 4700      E:\FR\FM\01MYR1.SGM             01MYR1


                                                20268                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 82 / Monday, May 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                rulemaking process approving them as                       • Does not contain any unfunded                     this action must be filed in the United
                                                part of the SIP.2                                       mandate or significantly or uniquely                   States Court of Appeals for the
                                                                                                        affect small governments, as described                 appropriate circuit by June 30, 2017.
                                                IV. Incorporation by Reference
                                                                                                        in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                    Filing a petition for reconsideration by
                                                  In this rule, the EPA is finalizing                   of 1995 (Public Law 104–4);                            the Administrator of this final rule does
                                                regulatory text that includes                              • Does not have Federalism                          not affect the finality of this action for
                                                incorporation by reference. In                          implications as specified in Executive                 the purposes of judicial review nor does
                                                accordance with requirements of 1 CFR                   Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                   it extend the time within which a
                                                51.5, the EPA is finalizing the                         1999);                                                 petition for judicial review may be filed,
                                                incorporation by reference of the                          • Is not an economically significant                and shall not postpone the effectiveness
                                                Arizona statute and rules, and PCAPCD                   regulatory action based on health or                   of such rule or action. This action may
                                                rules, described in the amendments to                   safety risks subject to Executive Order                not be challenged later in proceedings to
                                                40 CFR part 52 set forth below.                         13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                   enforce its requirements (see section
                                                Therefore, these materials have been                       • Is not a significant regulatory action            307(b)(2)).
                                                approved by EPA for inclusion in the                    subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
                                                SIP, have been incorporated by                          28355, May 22, 2001);                                  List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                reference by EPA into that plan, are                       • Is not subject to requirements of                   Environmental protection, Air
                                                fully federally enforceable under                       section 12(d) of the National                          pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of                   Technology Transfer and Advancement                    reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                                the effective date of the final rulemaking              Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because               Particulate matter, Reporting and
                                                of EPA’s approval, and will be                          application of those requirements would                recordkeeping requirements.
                                                incorporated by reference by the                        be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
                                                Director of the Federal Register in the                 and                                                      Dated: March 29, 2017.
                                                next update to the SIP compilation.3                       • Does not provide the EPA with the                 Alexis Strauss,
                                                The EPA has made, and will continue                     discretionary authority to address, as                 Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
                                                to make, these documents available                      appropriate, disproportionate human                      Chapter I, title 40 of the Code of
                                                through www.regulations.gov and at the                  health or environmental effects, using                 Federal Regulations is amended as
                                                EPA Region IX Office (please contact the                practicable and legally permissible                    follows:
                                                person identified in the FOR FURTHER                    methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                                INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                     (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                       PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                                preamble for more information).                            In addition, the SIP is not approved                PROMULGATION OF
                                                                                                        to apply on any Indian reservation land                IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                                V. Statutory and Executive Order                        or in any other area where the EPA or
                                                Reviews                                                 an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                                  Under the Clean Air Act, the                          tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of              continues to read as follows:
                                                Administrator is required to approve a                  Indian country, the rule does not have
                                                                                                                                                                   Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                SIP submission that complies with the                   tribal implications and will not impose
                                                provisions of the Act and applicable                    substantial direct costs on tribal                     Subpart D—Arizona
                                                federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);                 governments or preempt tribal law as
                                                40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP                 specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                 ■ 2. In § 52.120:
                                                submissions, the EPA’s role is to                       FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                           ■ a. In table 2 of paragraph (c):
                                                approve state choices, provided that                       The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                                                                                                                                               ■ i. Revise the entry for ‘‘R18–2–210’’.
                                                they meet the criteria of the Clean Air                 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                                                                                                                                               ■ ii. Add a second entry for ‘‘R18–2–
                                                Act. Accordingly, this action merely                    Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                                                                        Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides               610’’ and add entries for ‘‘R18–2–
                                                approves state law as meeting federal                                                                          610.03’’, ‘‘R18–2–612’’, and ‘‘R18–2–
                                                requirements and does not impose                        that before a rule may take effect, the
                                                                                                        agency promulgating the rule must                      612.01’’ in numerical order.
                                                additional requirements beyond those
                                                                                                        submit a rule report, which includes a                 ■ iii. Revise the first entry for
                                                imposed by state law. For that reason,
                                                                                                        copy of the rule, to each House of the                 ‘‘Appendix 2’’.
                                                this action:
                                                  • Is not a significant regulatory action              Congress and to the Comptroller General                ■ b. In table 9 of paragraph (c):
                                                subject to review by the Office of                      of the United States. The EPA will                     ■ i. Add entries for ‘‘4–1–010’’, ‘‘4–1–
                                                Management and Budget under                             submit a report containing this action                 015’’, ‘‘4–1–020’’, ‘‘4–1–030’’, ‘‘4–1–
                                                Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                    and other required information to the                  040’’, ‘‘4–1–045’’, ‘‘4–1–050’’, ‘‘4–1–
                                                October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                 U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of                         060’’, ‘‘4–3–160’’, ‘‘4–3–170’’, ‘‘4–3–
                                                January 21, 2011);                                      Representatives, and the Comptroller                   180’’, and ‘‘4–3–190’’ in numerical
                                                  • Does not impose an information                      General of the United States prior to                  order.
                                                collection burden under the provisions                  publication of the rule in the Federal                 ■ c. In table 3 of paragraph (e), revise
                                                of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                      Register. A major rule cannot take effect              the entry ‘‘49–424’’.
                                                U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                   until 60 days after it is published in the                The additions and revisions read as
                                                  • Is certified as not having a                        Federal Register. This action is not a                 follows:
                                                significant economic impact on a                        ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
                                                substantial number of small entities                    804(2).                                                § 52.120    Identification of plan.
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                                                under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean                *       *    *       *      *
                                                U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                    Air Act, petitions for judicial review of                  (c) * * *


                                                  2 See 42 U.S.C. 7410(i); see also, Safe Air for       has ‘the force and effect of federal law.’ In accord   once EPA approves the plan.’’ (Internal citations
                                                Everyone v. United States EPA, 488 F.3d 1088, 1097      with this general proposition, a state may not         omitted)).
                                                (9th Cir. 2007) (‘‘[A] SIP, once approved by EPA,       unilaterally alter the legal commitments of its SIP      3 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997)




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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 82 / Monday, May 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                  20269

                                                                                                         TABLE 2—EPA-APPROVED ARIZONA REGULATIONS
                                                    State citation                             Title/subject                              State effective date              EPA approval date           Additional explanation

                                                                                           Article 2 (Ambient Air Quality Standards; Area Designations; Classifications)


                                                       *                           *                    *                                        *                         *                     *                   *
                                                R18–2–210 ............      Attainment,     Nonattainment,    and                       July 2, 2015 ................   May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                              Unclassifiable Area Designations.                                                          eral Register citation].       21, 2015.

                                                           *                           *                        *                  *                *                                             *                   *
                                                                                                    Article 6 (Emissions from Existing and New Nonpoint Sources)


                                                       *                             *                 *                                         *                         *                     *                   *
                                                R18–2–610 ............      Definitions for R18–2–610.01, R18–2–                        July 2, 2015 ................   May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                              610.02, and R18–2–610.03.                                                                  eral Register citation].       21, 2015.
                                                R18–2–610.03 .......        Agricultural PM General Permit for                          July 2, 2015 ................   May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                              Crop Operations; Pinal County PM                                                           eral Register citation].       21, 2015.
                                                                              Nonattainment Area.

                                                       *                             *                  *                                        *                         *                     *                   *
                                                R18–2–612 ............      Definitions for R18–2–612.01 ..............                 July 2, 2015 ................   May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015.
                                                R18–2–612.01 .......        Agricultural PM General Permit for Irri-                    July 2, 2015 ................   May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                              gation Districts; PM Nonattainment                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015.
                                                                              Areas Designated After June 1,
                                                                              2009.

                                                           *                  *                  *                   *                  *                  *                   *
                                                           Appendices to Title 18 (Environmental Quality), Chapter 2 (Department of Environmental Quality Air Pollution Control)


                                                        *                          *                   *                                         *                         *                     *                   *
                                                Appendix 2 ............     Test Methods and Protocols ................                 July 2, 2015 ................   May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015.

                                                           *                           *                              *                            *                       *                      *                   *



                                                *      *       *       *        *

                                                                             TABLE 9—EPA-APPROVED PINAL COUNTY AIR POLLUTION CONTROL REGULATIONS
                                                    County citation                            Title/subject                              State effective date              EPA approval date           Additional explanation

                                                                                                   Chapter 4. Emissions from Existing and New Non-Point Sources

                                                4–1–010 .................   General Applicability ............................          January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.
                                                4–1–015 .................   Exemptions ...........................................      January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.
                                                4–1–020 .................   Definitions .............................................   January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.
                                                4–1–030 .................   Standards .............................................     January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.
                                                4–1–040 .................   Recordkeeping .....................................         January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.
                                                4–1–045 .................   Reporting Requirements ......................               January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.
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                                                4–1–050 .................   Records Retention ...............................           January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.
                                                4–1–060 .................   Violations ..............................................   January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Article 1’’.




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                                                20270                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 82 / Monday, May 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                    TABLE 9—EPA-APPROVED PINAL COUNTY AIR POLLUTION CONTROL REGULATIONS—Continued
                                                    County citation                               Title/subject                              State effective date              EPA approval date           Additional explanation

                                                        *                             *                 *                                          *                          *                     *                    *
                                                4–3–160 .................      General Provisions—West Pinal PM10                          January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                Nonattainment Area.                                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Article 3’’.
                                                4–3–170 .................      Definitions .............................................   January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                            eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Article 3’’.
                                                4–3–180 .................      Dust Generating Operations Stand-                           January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                 ards, Application, Permit and Rec-                                                         eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                 ordkeeping Requirements.                                                                                                  Article 3’’.
                                                4–3–190 .................      Violations ..............................................   January 1, 2016 ..........      May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                            eral Register citation].       21, 2015 as ‘‘Chapter 4,
                                                                                                                                                                                                           Article 3’’.

                                                            *                             *                              *                            *                       *                      *                   *



                                                *       *       *       *          *                                     (e) * * *

                                                                                              TABLE 3—EPA-APPROVED ARIZONA STATUTES—NON-REGULATORY
                                                     State citation                                   Title/subject                           State submittal date             EPA approval date                Explanation

                                                                                                                             Article 2 (State Air Pollution Control)


                                                         *                             *                       *                                    *                         *                     *                   *
                                                49–424 .....................     Duties of Department ..............................          April 18, 2014 .........     May 1, 2017, [Insert Fed-     Submitted on December
                                                                                                                                                                            eral Register citation].       21, 2015.

                                                            *                             *                              *                            *                       *                      *                   *



                                                *       *       *       *          *                                  ADDRESSES:   EPA has established a                            the effective date of December 12, 2016.
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–08645 Filed 4–28–17; 8:45 am]                           docket for this action under Docket ID                        However, EPA inadvertently did not
                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                                Number EPA–R03–OAR–2016–0199. All                             withdraw the DFR prior to that date and
                                                                                                                      documents in the docket are listed on                         the rule prematurely became effective
                                                                                                                      the https://www.regulations.gov Web                           on December 12, 2016, revising the
                                                ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                              site. Although listed in the index, some                      District’s SIP to include DCMR Chapters
                                                AGENCY                                                                information is not publicly available,                        1, 5, and 8 of Title 20 on that date. In
                                                                                                                      e.g., confidential business information                       the NPR, EPA had proposed to approve
                                                40 CFR Part 52                                                        (CBI) or other information whose                              the SIP revision, which would add the
                                                                                                                      disclosure is restricted by statute.                          revised versions of DCMR Chapters 1, 5,
                                                [EPA–R03–OAR–2016–0199; FRL–9961–31–                                  Certain other material, such as                               and 8 of Title 20 to the District’s SIP.
                                                Region 3]                                                             copyrighted material, is not placed on                        These revisions to the DCMR reduce the
                                                                                                                      the Internet and will be publicly                             allowable sulfur content of fuel oils that
                                                Approval and Promulgation of Air                                      available only in hard copy form.
                                                Quality Implementation Plans; District                                                                                              are combusted in oil-burning
                                                                                                                      Publicly available docket materials are                       combustion units in the District. On
                                                of Columbia; Revision of Regulations                                  available through https://
                                                for Sulfur Content of Fuel Oil                                                                                                      January 20, 2016, the District, through
                                                                                                                      www.regulations.gov, or please contact                        the District of Columbia Department of
                                                AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                     the person identified in the FOR FURTHER                      Energy and Environment, submitted the
                                                Agency (EPA).                                                         INFORMATION CONTACT section for                               aforementioned regulations for
                                                                                                                      additional availability information.                          inclusion into the District’s SIP. The
                                                ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sara                         revisions to the DCMR reduce the sulfur
                                                SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                               Calcinore, (215) 814–2043, or by email                        content of fuel oil that can be
                                                Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                                at calcinore.sara@epa.gov.                                    combusted within the District and
                                                approve revisions to the District of                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                    prohibit the combustion of certain
                                                Columbia (the District) state                                                                                                       higher sulfur content fuel oil regardless
                                                implementation plan (SIP). The revision                               I. Background                                                 of where the fuel is refined. EPA is
                                                pertains to the update of the District of
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                                                                                                                         On October 11, 2016 (81 FR 70064                           responding to the comment submitted
                                                Columbia Municipal Regulations                                        and 81 FR 70020), EPA simultaneously                          on the proposed revision to the
                                                (DCMR) to lower the sulfur content of                                 published a notice of proposed                                District’s SIP, is approving the low
                                                fuel oil. This action is being taken under                            rulemaking (NPR) and a direct final rule                      sulfur fuel oil regulations for inclusion
                                                the Clean Air Act (CAA).                                              (DFR) for the District. EPA received a                        in the District’s SIP, and is amending
                                                DATES: This final rule is effective on                                comment on the rulemaking and                                 the effective date of the regulations’
                                                May 31, 2017.                                                         attempted to withdraw the DFR prior to                        inclusion in the SIP to correct our


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Document Created: 2017-04-29 03:16:12
Document Modified: 2017-04-29 03:16:12
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThese rules will be effective on May 31, 2017.
ContactNancy Levin, EPA Region IX, (415) 972- 3848, [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 20267 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Particulate Matter and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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