82_FR_23605 82 FR 23507 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

82 FR 23507 - Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 98 (May 23, 2017)

Page Range23507-23509
FR Document2017-10263

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain The Boeing Company Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, and -900 series airplanes. This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval holder (DAH) indicating that the web lap splices in the aft pressure bulkhead are subject to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). This AD requires repetitive inspections of the web lap splices in the aft pressure bulkhead for cracking of the fastener holes, and repair if necessary. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 98 (Tuesday, May 23, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 98 (Tuesday, May 23, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 23507-23509]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-10263]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2016-9434; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-136-AD; 
Amendment 39-18896; AD 2017-10-22]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for certain 
The Boeing Company Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, and -900 series 
airplanes. This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval 
holder (DAH) indicating that the web lap splices in the aft pressure 
bulkhead are subject to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). This AD 
requires repetitive inspections of the web lap splices in the aft 
pressure bulkhead for cracking of the fastener holes, and repair if 
necessary. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on 
these products.

DATES: This AD is effective June 27, 2017.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of June 27, 
2017.

ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule, 
contact Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data 
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 
90740; telephone: 562-797-1717; Internet: https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service information 
at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., 
Renton, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 425-227-1221. It is also available on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
9434.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2016-
9434; or in person at the Docket Management Facility between 9 a.m. and 
5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket 
contains this AD, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The address for the Docket Office (phone: 800-647-
5527) is Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of Transportation, 
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 
New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Alan Pohl, Aerospace Engineer, 
Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office 
(ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-
6450; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR 
part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain The Boeing Company 
Model 737-600, -700, -700C, -800, and -900 series airplanes. The NPRM 
published in the Federal Register on December 5, 2016 (81 FR 87496) 
(``the NPRM''). The NPRM was prompted by an evaluation by the DAH 
indicating that the web lap splices in the aft pressure bulkhead are 
subject to WFD. The NPRM proposed to require repetitive inspections of 
the web lap splices in the aft pressure bulkhead for cracking of the 
fastener holes, and repair if necessary. We are issuing this AD to 
detect and correct cracks of the web lap splices in the aft pressure 
bulkhead, which could result in possible rapid decompression and loss 
of structural integrity of the airplane.

Comments

    We gave the public the opportunity to participate in developing 
this AD. The following presents the comments received on the NPRM and 
the FAA's response to each comment.

Support for the NPRM

    Boeing, United Airlines, and commenter Razia Khan concurred with 
the content of the NPRM.

Effect of Winglets on Accomplishment of the Proposed Actions

    Aviation Partners Boeing stated that installation of winglets, as 
provided in Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) ST00830SE, does not 
affect the ability to accomplish the actions proposed in the NPRM.
    We agree with the commenter. We have redesignated paragraph (c) of 
the proposed AD as paragraph (c)(1) of this AD and added paragraph 
(c)(2) to this AD to state that installation of STC ST00830SE does not 
affect the ability to accomplish the actions required by this AD. 
Therefore, for airplanes on which STC ST00830SE is installed, a 
``change in product'' alternative method of compliance (AMOC) approval 
request is not necessary to comply with the requirements of 14 CFR 
39.17.

Request To Omit Inspections of Existing Repairs

    Southwest Airlines (SWA) asked that we include provisions for 
airplanes on which repairs have been accomplished previously per the 
structural repair manual or per an Organization Designation 
Authorization (ODA) signed FAA Form 8100-9 to omit the inspections at 
the repair locations. SWA noted that these existing repairs would 
inhibit the inspections specified in paragraph (g) of the proposed AD. 
SWA added that including follow-on actions as an alternative to the 
actions specified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated 
July 21, 2016, when an existing repair inhibits the inspections 
required by paragraph (g) of the proposed AD, would also be acceptable.
    We do not agree with the commenter's request. We acknowledge that 
SWA is requesting relief from additional approval for actions for 
existing repaired locations. However, SWA did not identify any specific 
structural repair manual (SRM) repairs or provide a general repair 
description of repairs previously approved by the Boeing ODA per an FAA 
Form 8100-9. These criteria have been published by Boeing in related 
service information for similar issues, but not for this particular 
issue. Under the provisions of paragraph (i) of this AD, we will 
consider requests for approval of an AMOC if appropriate data are 
submitted to substantiate that the method would provide an acceptable 
level of safety. We have made no change to this AD in this regard.

Conclusion

    We reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments received, 
and determined that air safety and the

[[Page 23508]]

public interest require adopting this AD with the changes described 
previously and minor editorial changes. We have determined that these 
minor changes:
     Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the 
NPRM for correcting the unsafe condition; and
     Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was 
already proposed in the NPRM.
    We also determined that these changes will not increase the 
economic burden on any operator or increase the scope of this AD.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated July 
21, 2016. The service information describes procedures for a low 
frequency eddy current inspection to detect cracking of each web lap 
splice of the aft pressure bulkhead at the fastener row common to the 
stiffener, and a high frequency eddy current inspection to detect 
cracking of each web lap splice of the aft pressure bulkhead at the 
fastener row not common to the stiffener. This service information is 
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it 
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in 
the ADDRESSES section.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 693 airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Action                         Labor cost             Cost per product     Cost on U.S. operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspections........................  26 work-hours x $85 per      $2,210 per inspection   $1,531,530 per
                                      hour = $2,210 per            cycle.                  inspection cycle.
                                      inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We have received no definitive data that would enable us to provide 
cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in this AD.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2017-10-22 The Boeing Company: Amendment 39-18896; Docket No. FAA-
2016-9434; Directorate Identifier 2016-NM-136-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective June 27, 2017.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    (1) This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 737-600, -700, -
700C, -800, and -900 series airplanes, certificated in any category, 
as identified in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated 
July 21, 2016.
    (2) Installation of Supplemental Type Certificate (STC) 
ST00830SE [http://rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_Library/rgstc.nsf/0/184DE9A71EC3FA5586257EAE00707DA6?OpenDocument&Highlight=st00830se] 
does not affect the ability to accomplish the actions required by 
this AD. Therefore, for airplanes on which STC ST00830SE is 
installed, a ``change in product'' alternative method of compliance 
(AMOC) approval request is not necessary to comply with the 
requirements of 14 CFR 39.17.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by an evaluation by the design approval 
holder (DAH) indicating that the web lap splices in the aft pressure 
bulkhead are subject to widespread fatigue damage (WFD). We are 
issuing this AD to detect and correct cracks of the web lap splices 
in the aft pressure bulkhead, which could result in possible rapid 
decompression and loss of structural integrity of the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Repetitive Inspections

    Except as provided by paragraph (h) of this AD, at the 
applicable time specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated July 21, 2016: Do a 
low frequency eddy current (LFEC) inspection to detect cracking of 
each web lap splice of the aft pressure bulkhead at the fastener row 
common to the stiffener, and a high frequency eddy current (HFEC) 
inspection to detect cracking of each web lap splice of the aft 
pressure bulkhead at the fastener row not common to the stiffener, 
in accordance with the

[[Page 23509]]

Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-
53A1353, dated July 21, 2016.
    (1) If no crack is found: Repeat the inspections thereafter at 
the applicable times specified in paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of 
Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated July 21, 2016.
    (2) If any crack is found: Do the actions specified in 
paragraphs (g)(2)(i) and (g)(2)(ii) of this AD.
    (i) Repair the crack before further flight using a method 
approved in accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph 
(i) of this AD. Although Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, 
dated July 21, 2016, specifies to contact Boeing for repair 
instructions, and specifies that action as ``RC'' (Required for 
Compliance), this AD requires repair as specified in this paragraph.
    (ii) On areas that are not repaired, repeat the inspections 
thereafter at the applicable times specified in paragraph 1.E., 
``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated 
July 21, 2016.

(h) Service Information Exception

    Where paragraph 1.E., ``Compliance,'' of Boeing Alert Service 
Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated July 21, 2016, specifies a compliance 
time ``after the Original Issue date of this Service Bulletin,'' 
this AD requires compliance within the specified compliance time 
after the effective date of this AD.

(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested 
using the procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 
CFR 39.19, send your request to your principal inspector or local 
Flight Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending 
information directly to the manager of the ACO, send it to the 
attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this AD. 
Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.
    (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be 
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD 
if it is approved by the Boeing Commercial Airplanes Organization 
Designation Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the 
Manager, Seattle ACO, to make those findings. To be approved, the 
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must 
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must 
specifically refer to this AD.
    (4) Except as required by paragraph (g)(2)(i) of this AD: For 
service information that contains steps that are labeled as RC, the 
provisions of paragraphs (i)(4)(i) and (i)(4)(ii) of this AD apply.
    (i) The steps labeled as RC, including substeps under an RC step 
and any figures identified in an RC step, must be done to comply 
with the AD. If a step or substep is labeled ``RC Exempt,'' then the 
RC requirement is removed from that step or substep. An AMOC is 
required for any deviations to RC steps, including substeps and 
identified figures.
    (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be deviated from using accepted 
methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or inspection 
program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided the RC 
steps, including substeps and identified figures, can still be done 
as specified, and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition.

(j) Related Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Alan Pohl, Aerospace 
Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle ACO, 1601 Lind 
Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917-6450; fax: 425-
917-6590; email: [email protected].

(k) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737-53A1353, dated July 21, 
2016.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services 
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740; 
telephone: 562-797-1717; Internet: https://www.myboeingfleet.com.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Transport 
Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 
425-227-1221.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 10, 2017.
Jeffrey E. Duven,
Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-10263 Filed 5-22-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 98 / Tuesday, May 23, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          23507

                                                www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-              Examining the AD Docket                               Effect of Winglets on Accomplishment
                                                locations.html.                                                                                               of the Proposed Actions
                                                  Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 12,                You may examine the AD docket on
                                                                                                        the Internet at http://                                 Aviation Partners Boeing stated that
                                                2017.                                                                                                         installation of winglets, as provided in
                                                Michael Kaszycki,                                       www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                                                                        and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                     Supplemental Type Certificate (STC)
                                                Acting Manager, Transport Airplane                                                                            ST00830SE, does not affect the ability to
                                                Directorate, Aircraft Certification Service.            9434; or in person at the Docket
                                                                                                                                                              accomplish the actions proposed in the
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–10252 Filed 5–22–17; 8:45 am]             Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                                                                                                                              NPRM.
                                                                                                        and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                                                                          We agree with the commenter. We
                                                                                                        except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                                                                                                                              have redesignated paragraph (c) of the
                                                                                                        contains this AD, the regulatory                      proposed AD as paragraph (c)(1) of this
                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            evaluation, any comments received, and                AD and added paragraph (c)(2) to this
                                                                                                        other information. The address for the                AD to state that installation of STC
                                                Federal Aviation Administration                         Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is                ST00830SE does not affect the ability to
                                                                                                        Docket Management Facility, U.S.                      accomplish the actions required by this
                                                14 CFR Part 39                                          Department of Transportation, Docket                  AD. Therefore, for airplanes on which
                                                [Docket No. FAA–2016–9434; Directorate                  Operations, M–30, West Building                       STC ST00830SE is installed, a ‘‘change
                                                Identifier 2016–NM–136–AD; Amendment                    Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200                      in product’’ alternative method of
                                                39–18896; AD 2017–10–22]                                New Jersey Avenue SE., Washington,                    compliance (AMOC) approval request is
                                                RIN 2120–AA64                                           DC 20590.                                             not necessary to comply with the
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      requirements of 14 CFR 39.17.
                                                Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing                    Alan Pohl, Aerospace Engineer,                        Request To Omit Inspections of Existing
                                                Company Airplanes                                       Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA,                       Repairs
                                                AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                               Seattle Aircraft Certification Office
                                                                                                                                                                 Southwest Airlines (SWA) asked that
                                                Administration (FAA), DOT.                              (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton,                  we include provisions for airplanes on
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                     WA 98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6450;                   which repairs have been accomplished
                                                                                                        fax: 425–917–6590; email: alan.pohl@                  previously per the structural repair
                                                SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new                        faa.gov.                                              manual or per an Organization
                                                airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                              Designation Authorization (ODA) signed
                                                The Boeing Company Model 737–600,
                                                                                                                                                              FAA Form 8100–9 to omit the
                                                –700, –700C, –800, and –900 series
                                                                                                        Discussion                                            inspections at the repair locations. SWA
                                                airplanes. This AD was prompted by an
                                                                                                                                                              noted that these existing repairs would
                                                evaluation by the design approval                          We issued a notice of proposed                     inhibit the inspections specified in
                                                holder (DAH) indicating that the web                    rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR                     paragraph (g) of the proposed AD. SWA
                                                lap splices in the aft pressure bulkhead                part 39 by adding an AD that would                    added that including follow-on actions
                                                are subject to widespread fatigue                       apply to certain The Boeing Company                   as an alternative to the actions specified
                                                damage (WFD). This AD requires                          Model 737–600, –700, –700C, –800, and                 in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–
                                                repetitive inspections of the web lap                   –900 series airplanes. The NPRM                       53A1353, dated July 21, 2016, when an
                                                splices in the aft pressure bulkhead for                published in the Federal Register on                  existing repair inhibits the inspections
                                                cracking of the fastener holes, and repair              December 5, 2016 (81 FR 87496) (‘‘the                 required by paragraph (g) of the
                                                if necessary. We are issuing this AD to
                                                                                                        NPRM’’). The NPRM was prompted by                     proposed AD, would also be acceptable.
                                                address the unsafe condition on these
                                                                                                        an evaluation by the DAH indicating                      We do not agree with the commenter’s
                                                products.
                                                                                                        that the web lap splices in the aft                   request. We acknowledge that SWA is
                                                DATES: This AD is effective June 27,                    pressure bulkhead are subject to WFD.                 requesting relief from additional
                                                2017.                                                   The NPRM proposed to require                          approval for actions for existing
                                                   The Director of the Federal Register                 repetitive inspections of the web lap                 repaired locations. However, SWA did
                                                approved the incorporation by reference                 splices in the aft pressure bulkhead for              not identify any specific structural
                                                of a certain publication listed in this AD              cracking of the fastener holes, and repair            repair manual (SRM) repairs or provide
                                                as of June 27, 2017.                                    if necessary. We are issuing this AD to               a general repair description of repairs
                                                ADDRESSES: For service information                      detect and correct cracks of the web lap              previously approved by the Boeing ODA
                                                identified in this final rule, contact                  splices in the aft pressure bulkhead,                 per an FAA Form 8100–9. These criteria
                                                Boeing Commercial Airplanes,                            which could result in possible rapid                  have been published by Boeing in
                                                Attention: Contractual & Data Services                  decompression and loss of structural                  related service information for similar
                                                (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC                      integrity of the airplane.                            issues, but not for this particular issue.
                                                110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740;                                                                               Under the provisions of paragraph (i) of
                                                telephone: 562–797–1717; Internet:                      Comments                                              this AD, we will consider requests for
                                                https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You                                                                            approval of an AMOC if appropriate
                                                may view this referenced service                          We gave the public the opportunity to
                                                                                                                                                              data are submitted to substantiate that
                                                information at the FAA, Transport                       participate in developing this AD. The
                                                                                                                                                              the method would provide an
                                                Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue                  following presents the comments
                                                                                                                                                              acceptable level of safety. We have
jstallworth on DSK7TPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                SW., Renton, WA. For information on                     received on the NPRM and the FAA’s
                                                                                                                                                              made no change to this AD in this
                                                the availability of this material at the                response to each comment.                             regard.
                                                FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also                      Support for the NPRM
                                                available on the Internet at http://                                                                          Conclusion
                                                www.regulations.gov by searching for                      Boeing, United Airlines, and                          We reviewed the relevant data,
                                                and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–                       commenter Razia Khan concurred with                   considered the comments received, and
                                                9434.                                                   the content of the NPRM.                              determined that air safety and the


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                                                23508                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 98 / Tuesday, May 23, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                public interest require adopting this AD                      Related Service Information Under 1                    common to the stiffener. This service
                                                with the changes described previously                         CFR Part 51                                            information is reasonably available
                                                and minor editorial changes. We have                                                                                 because the interested parties have
                                                determined that these minor changes:                            We reviewed Boeing Alert Service                     access to it through their normal course
                                                  • Are consistent with the intent that                       Bulletin 737–53A1353, dated July 21,                   of business or by the means identified
                                                was proposed in the NPRM for                                  2016. The service information describes
                                                                                                                                                                     in the ADDRESSES section.
                                                correcting the unsafe condition; and                          procedures for a low frequency eddy
                                                  • Do not add any additional burden                          current inspection to detect cracking of               Costs of Compliance
                                                upon the public than was already                              each web lap splice of the aft pressure
                                                proposed in the NPRM.                                         bulkhead at the fastener row common to                   We estimate that this AD affects 693
                                                  We also determined that these                               the stiffener, and a high frequency eddy               airplanes of U.S. registry.
                                                changes will not increase the economic                        current inspection to detect cracking of                 We estimate the following costs to
                                                burden on any operator or increase the                        each web lap splice of the aft pressure                comply with this AD:
                                                scope of this AD.                                             bulkhead at the fastener row not

                                                                                                                           ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                               Action                                               Labor cost                                  Cost per product           Cost on U.S. operators

                                                Inspections ...........................   26 work-hours × $85 per hour = $2,210 per inspection             $2,210 per inspection cycle   $1,531,530 per inspection
                                                                                            cycle.                                                                                         cycle.



                                                  We have received no definitive data                           (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under              in any category, as identified in Boeing Alert
                                                that would enable us to provide cost                          DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                 Service Bulletin 737–53A1353, dated July 21,
                                                estimates for the on-condition actions                        (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),                      2016.
                                                                                                                (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation                (2) Installation of Supplemental Type
                                                specified in this AD.                                                                                                Certificate (STC) ST00830SE [http://
                                                                                                              in Alaska, and                                         rgl.faa.gov/Regulatory_and_Guidance_
                                                Authority for This Rulemaking                                   (4) Will not have a significant                      Library/rgstc.nsf/0/
                                                                                                              economic impact, positive or negative,                 184DE9A71EC3FA5586257EAE00707DA6?
                                                   Title 49 of the United States Code
                                                                                                              on a substantial number of small entities              OpenDocument&Highlight=st00830se] does
                                                specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                                                                                              under the criteria of the Regulatory                   not affect the ability to accomplish the
                                                rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                                                                                actions required by this AD. Therefore, for
                                                                                                              Flexibility Act.
                                                section 106, describes the authority of                                                                              airplanes on which STC ST00830SE is
                                                the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                          List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                     installed, a ‘‘change in product’’ alternative
                                                Aviation Programs, describes in more                            Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation               method of compliance (AMOC) approval
                                                detail the scope of the Agency’s                              safety, Incorporation by reference,                    request is not necessary to comply with the
                                                authority.                                                                                                           requirements of 14 CFR 39.17.
                                                                                                              Safety.
                                                   We are issuing this rulemaking under                                                                              (d) Subject
                                                                                                              Adoption of the Amendment
                                                the authority described in Subtitle VII,                                                                               Air Transport Association (ATA) of
                                                Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                             Accordingly, under the authority                     America Code 53, Fuselage.
                                                ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                          delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                                                                                                                                                     (e) Unsafe Condition
                                                section, Congress charges the FAA with                        the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                                                                                              follows:                                                  This AD was prompted by an evaluation by
                                                promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                                                                           the design approval holder (DAH) indicating
                                                air commerce by prescribing regulations                                                                              that the web lap splices in the aft pressure
                                                                                                              PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
                                                for practices, methods, and procedures                                                                               bulkhead are subject to widespread fatigue
                                                                                                              DIRECTIVES
                                                the Administrator finds necessary for                                                                                damage (WFD). We are issuing this AD to
                                                safety in air commerce. This regulation                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                detect and correct cracks of the web lap
                                                is within the scope of that authority                                                                                splices in the aft pressure bulkhead, which
                                                                                                              continues to read as follows:                          could result in possible rapid decompression
                                                because it addresses an unsafe condition
                                                                                                                  Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.         and loss of structural integrity of the
                                                that is likely to exist or develop on                                                                                airplane.
                                                products identified in this rulemaking                        § 39.13    [Amended]
                                                action.                                                                                                              (f) Compliance
                                                                                                              ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                                                                                        Comply with this AD within the
                                                Regulatory Findings                                           the following new airworthiness                        compliance times specified, unless already
                                                                                                              directive (AD):                                        done.
                                                  This AD will not have federalism                            2017–10–22 The Boeing Company:
                                                implications under Executive Order                                                                                   (g) Repetitive Inspections
                                                                                                                  Amendment 39–18896; Docket No.
                                                13132. This AD will not have a                                    FAA–2016–9434; Directorate Identifier                 Except as provided by paragraph (h) of this
                                                substantial direct effect on the States, on                       2016–NM–136–AD.                                    AD, at the applicable time specified in
                                                the relationship between the national                                                                                paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing
                                                                                                              (a) Effective Date                                     Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1353, dated
                                                government and the States, or on the
                                                                                                                This AD is effective June 27, 2017.                  July 21, 2016: Do a low frequency eddy
                                                distribution of power and
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                                                                                                                                                                     current (LFEC) inspection to detect cracking
                                                responsibilities among the various                            (b) Affected ADs                                       of each web lap splice of the aft pressure
                                                levels of government.                                           None.                                                bulkhead at the fastener row common to the
                                                  For the reasons discussed above, I                                                                                 stiffener, and a high frequency eddy current
                                                                                                              (c) Applicability                                      (HFEC) inspection to detect cracking of each
                                                certify that this AD:
                                                                                                                 (1) This AD applies to The Boeing                   web lap splice of the aft pressure bulkhead
                                                  (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                       Company Model 737–600, –700, –700C,                    at the fastener row not common to the
                                                action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                         –800, and –900 series airplanes, certificated          stiffener, in accordance with the



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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 98 / Tuesday, May 23, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          23509

                                                Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert             labeled ‘‘RC Exempt,’’ then the RC                    DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                Service Bulletin 737–53A1353, dated July 21,            requirement is removed from that step or
                                                2016.                                                   substep. An AMOC is required for any                  Federal Aviation Administration
                                                   (1) If no crack is found: Repeat the                 deviations to RC steps, including substeps
                                                inspections thereafter at the applicable times          and identified figures.                               14 CFR Part 39
                                                specified in paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of
                                                                                                           (ii) Steps not labeled as RC may be
                                                Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1353,                                                                    [Docket No. FAA–2016–9394; Directorate
                                                                                                        deviated from using accepted methods in
                                                dated July 21, 2016.                                                                                          Identifier 2016–NM–162–AD; Amendment
                                                   (2) If any crack is found: Do the actions            accordance with the operator’s maintenance            39–18872; AD 2017–09–10]
                                                specified in paragraphs (g)(2)(i) and (g)(2)(ii)        or inspection program without obtaining
                                                of this AD.                                             approval of an AMOC, provided the RC steps,           RIN 2120–AA64
                                                   (i) Repair the crack before further flight           including substeps and identified figures, can
                                                using a method approved in accordance with              still be done as specified, and the airplane          Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
                                                the procedures specified in paragraph (i) of            can be put back in an airworthy condition.            Company Airplanes
                                                this AD. Although Boeing Alert Service
                                                Bulletin 737–53A1353, dated July 21, 2016,              (j) Related Information                               AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                                specifies to contact Boeing for repair                                                                        Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                                                                          For more information about this AD,
                                                instructions, and specifies that action as              contact Alan Pohl, Aerospace Engineer,                ACTION: Final rule.
                                                ‘‘RC’’ (Required for Compliance), this AD               Airframe Branch, ANM–120S, FAA, Seattle
                                                requires repair as specified in this paragraph.                                                               SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                                                                                        ACO, 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA
                                                   (ii) On areas that are not repaired, repeat
                                                                                                        98057–3356; phone: 425–917–6450; fax: 425–
                                                                                                                                                              airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
                                                the inspections thereafter at the applicable                                                                  Boeing Company Model 747–400, 747–
                                                times specified in paragraph 1.E.,                      917–6590; email: alan.pohl@faa.gov.
                                                                                                                                                              400D, and 747–400F airplanes. This AD
                                                ‘‘Compliance,’’ of Boeing Alert Service                 (k) Material Incorporated by Reference                was prompted by a report of a crack in
                                                Bulletin 737–53A1353, dated July 21, 2016.                                                                    the left wing front spar web, found
                                                                                                           (1) The Director of the Federal Register
                                                (h) Service Information Exception                       approved the incorporation by reference               following a fuel leak. This AD requires
                                                  Where paragraph 1.E., ‘‘Compliance,’’ of              (IBR) of the service information listed in this       repetitive inspections for cracking of the
                                                Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–53A1353,              paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR             front spar web, and repairs if necessary.
                                                dated July 21, 2016, specifies a compliance             part 51.                                              We are issuing this AD to address the
                                                time ‘‘after the Original Issue date of this               (2) You must use this service information          unsafe condition on these products.
                                                Service Bulletin,’’ this AD requires                    as applicable to do the actions required by           DATES: This AD is effective June 27,
                                                compliance within the specified compliance              this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                                                time after the effective date of this AD.
                                                                                                                                                              2017.
                                                                                                           (i) Boeing Alert Service Bulletin 737–                The Director of the Federal Register
                                                (i) Alternative Methods of Compliance                   53A1353, dated July 21, 2016.                         approved the incorporation by reference
                                                (AMOCs)                                                    (ii) Reserved.                                     of a certain publication listed in this AD
                                                   (1) The Manager, Seattle Aircraft                       (3) For service information identified in          as of June 27, 2017.
                                                Certification Office (ACO), FAA, has the                this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
                                                                                                                                                              ADDRESSES: For service information
                                                authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if              Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
                                                requested using the procedures found in 14
                                                                                                                                                              identified in this final rule, contact
                                                                                                        Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
                                                CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,                                                                   Boeing Commercial Airplanes,
                                                                                                        MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740;
                                                send your request to your principal inspector                                                                 Attention: Contractual & Data Services
                                                                                                        telephone: 562–797–1717; Internet: https://
                                                or local Flight Standards District Office, as           www.myboeingfleet.com.
                                                                                                                                                              (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC
                                                appropriate. If sending information directly
                                                                                                           (4) You may view this service information
                                                                                                                                                              110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
                                                to the manager of the ACO, send it to the                                                                     telephone 562–797–1717; Internet
                                                attention of the person identified in                   at the FAA, Transport Airplane Directorate,
                                                                                                        1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA. For                 https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You
                                                paragraph (j) of this AD. Information may be                                                                  may view this referenced service
                                                emailed to: 9-ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-                     information on the availability of this
                                                                                                        material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.               information at the FAA, Transport
                                                Requests@faa.gov.
                                                   (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                     (5) You may view this service information          Airplane Directorate, 1601 Lind Avenue
                                                notify your appropriate principal inspector,            that is incorporated by reference at the              SW., Renton, WA. For information on
                                                or lacking a principal inspector, the manager           National Archives and Records                         the availability of this material at the
                                                of the local flight standards district office/          Administration (NARA). For information on             FAA, call 425–227–1221. It is also
                                                certificate holding district office.                    the availability of this material at NARA, call       available on the Internet at http://
                                                   (3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable              202–741–6030, or go to: http://                       www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                level of safety may be used for any repair,                                                                   and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                                                                                        www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                                modification, or alteration required by this                                                                  9394.
                                                                                                        locations.html.
                                                AD if it is approved by the Boeing
                                                Commercial Airplanes Organization                         Issued in Renton, Washington, on May 10,            Examining the AD Docket
                                                Designation Authorization (ODA) that has                2017.
                                                been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
                                                                                                                                                                You may examine the AD docket on
                                                                                                        Jeffrey E. Duven,                                     the Internet at http://
                                                ACO, to make those findings. To be
                                                approved, the repair method, modification               Manager, Transport Airplane Directorate,              www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                deviation, or alteration deviation must meet            Aircraft Certification Service.                       and locating Docket No. FAA–2016–
                                                the certification basis of the airplane, and the        [FR Doc. 2017–10263 Filed 5–22–17; 8:45 am]           9394; or in person at the Docket
                                                approval must specifically refer to this AD.            BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                   (4) Except as required by paragraph (g)(2)(i)                                                              and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
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                                                of this AD: For service information that                                                                      except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                contains steps that are labeled as RC, the                                                                    contains this AD, the regulatory
                                                provisions of paragraphs (i)(4)(i) and (i)(4)(ii)
                                                of this AD apply.
                                                                                                                                                              evaluation, any comments received, and
                                                   (i) The steps labeled as RC, including                                                                     other information. The address for the
                                                substeps under an RC step and any figures                                                                     Docket Office (phone: 800–647–5527) is
                                                identified in an RC step, must be done to                                                                     Docket Management Facility, U.S.
                                                comply with the AD. If a step or substep is                                                                   Department of Transportation, Docket


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Document Created: 2017-05-23 02:14:26
Document Modified: 2017-05-23 02:14:26
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis AD is effective June 27, 2017.
ContactAlan Pohl, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe Branch, ANM-120S, FAA, Seattle Aircraft Certification Office (ACO), 1601 Lind Avenue SW., Renton, WA 98057-3356; phone: 425-917- 6450; fax: 425-917-6590; email: [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 23507 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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