82_FR_28709 82 FR 28589 - Grapes Grown in a Designated Area of Southeastern California and Imported Table Grapes; Removing Varietal Exemptions

82 FR 28589 - Grapes Grown in a Designated Area of Southeastern California and Imported Table Grapes; Removing Varietal Exemptions

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 120 (June 23, 2017)

Page Range28589-28592
FR Document2017-13173

This proposed rule would implement a recommendation from the California Desert Grape Administrative Committee (Committee) to remove varietal exemptions from the regulations established under the California table grape marketing order (order) and the table grape import regulation (import regulation). The order regulates the handling of table grapes grown in a designated area of southeastern California and is administered locally by the Committee. The import regulation is authorized under section 8e of the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as amended, and regulates the importation of table grapes into the United States. In conjunction with this proposed rule, administrative exemptions that were previously granted for other varieties of imported grapes, including those that are genetically related to the four varieties exempted under the order's regulations and import regulation, would be removed.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 120 (Friday, June 23, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 120 (Friday, June 23, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 28589-28592]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-13173]


========================================================================
Proposed Rules
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of 
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these 
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in 
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 120 / Friday, June 23, 2017 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 28589]]



DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Agricultural Marketing Service

7 CFR Parts 925 and 944

[Doc. No. AMS-SC-16-0009, SC16-925-2 PR]


Grapes Grown in a Designated Area of Southeastern California and 
Imported Table Grapes; Removing Varietal Exemptions

AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This proposed rule would implement a recommendation from the 
California Desert Grape Administrative Committee (Committee) to remove 
varietal exemptions from the regulations established under the 
California table grape marketing order (order) and the table grape 
import regulation (import regulation). The order regulates the handling 
of table grapes grown in a designated area of southeastern California 
and is administered locally by the Committee. The import regulation is 
authorized under section 8e of the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act 
of 1937, as amended, and regulates the importation of table grapes into 
the United States. In conjunction with this proposed rule, 
administrative exemptions that were previously granted for other 
varieties of imported grapes, including those that are genetically 
related to the four varieties exempted under the order's regulations 
and import regulation, would be removed.

DATES: Comments must be received by August 22, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments 
concerning this proposal. Comments must be sent to the Docket Clerk, 
Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Specialty Crops Program, AMS, 
USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue SW., Stop 0237, Washington, DC 20250-
0237; Fax: (202) 720-8938; or Internet: http://www.regulations.gov. All 
comments should reference the document number and the date and page 
number of this issue of the Federal Register and will be available for 
public inspection in the office of the Docket Clerk during regular 
business hours, or can be viewed at: http://www.regulations.gov. All 
comments submitted in response to this proposal will be included in the 
record and will be made available to the public. Please be advised that 
the identity of the individuals or entities submitting the comments 
will be made public on the Internet at the address provided above.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kathie Notoro, Marketing Specialist, 
or Jeffrey Smutny, Regional Director, California Marketing Field 
Office, Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Specialty Crops 
Program, AMS, USDA; Telephone: (559) 487-5901; Fax: (559) 487-5906, or 
Email: [email protected] or [email protected].
    Small businesses may request information on complying with this 
regulation by contacting Richard Lower, Marketing Order and Agreement 
Division, Specialty Crops Program, AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence Avenue 
SW., STOP 0237, Washington, DC 20250-0237; Telephone: (202) 720-2491, 
Fax: (202) 720-8938, or Email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This proposed rule is issued under Marketing 
Order No. 925, as amended (7 CFR part 925), regulating the handling of 
grapes grown in a designated area of southeastern California, 
hereinafter referred to as the ``order.'' The order is effective under 
the Agricultural Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as amended (7 U.S.C. 
601-674), hereinafter referred to as the ``Act.''
    This proposed rule is also issued under section 8e of the Act, 
which provides that whenever certain specified commodities, including 
table grapes, are regulated under a Federal marketing order, imports of 
those commodities into the United States are prohibited unless they 
meet the same or comparable quality, grade, size, and maturity 
requirements as those in effect for the domestically produced 
commodities.
    The Department of Agriculture (USDA) is issuing this proposed rule 
in conformance with Executive Orders 12866, 13563, and 13175. 
Additionally, because this rule does not meet the definition of a 
significant regulatory action it does not trigger the requirements 
contained in Executive Order 13771. See the Office of Management and 
Budget's (OMB) Memorandum titled ``Interim Guidance Implementing 
Section 2 of the Executive Order of January 30, 2017, titled `Reducing 
Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs'[thinsp]'' (February 2, 
2017).
    This proposed rule has been reviewed under Executive Order 12988, 
Civil Justice Reform. This action is not intended to have retroactive 
effect.
    The Act provides that administrative proceedings must be exhausted 
before parties may file suit in court. Under section 608c(15)(A) of the 
Act, any handler subject to an order may file a petition with USDA 
stating that the order, any provision of the order, or any obligation 
imposed in connection with the order is not in accordance with law and 
request a modification of the order or to be exempted therefrom. A 
handler is afforded the opportunity for a hearing on the petition. 
After the hearing, USDA would rule on the petition. The Act provides 
that the district court of the United States in any district in which 
the handler is an inhabitant, or has his or her principal place of 
business, has jurisdiction to review USDA's ruling on the petition, 
provided an action is filed not later than 20 days after the date of 
the entry of the ruling.
    There are no administrative procedures which must be exhausted 
prior to any judicial challenge to the provisions of import regulations 
issued under section 8e of the Act.
    Under the terms of the order, fresh market shipments of Vitis 
vinifera table grape varieties, including hybrids, from the production 
area are required to be inspected and are subject to grade, size, 
quality, maturity, pack, and container requirements during the period 
April 10 through July 10 (regulatory period) each year. Such shipments 
must be certified as meeting the order's requirements. Pursuant to 
section 8e of the Act, table grapes imported into the United States 
during the regulatory period must also be inspected and certified as 
meeting the grade, size, quality, and maturity standards contained in 
the import regulation.
    Historically, four varieties of grapes have been exempted from 
requirements

[[Page 28590]]

established under the order and the import regulation because these 
varieties were not grown within the regulated production area. The 
Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier varieties were first exempted 
from regulation under the order for the 1983 marketing period (48 FR 
16025; April 4, 1983). The import regulation provides that imported 
grapes must meet the same or comparable grade, size, quality, and 
maturity requirements as domestic grapes regulated under the order.
    The varietal exemptions were made effective in both the order's 
regulations and the import regulation on a continuing basis in 1985 (50 
FR 18849; May 3, 1985). Subsequently, sixteen other grape varieties 
genetically related to one or more of the four exempted varieties were 
subject to administrative exemptions from regulation under the import 
regulation because they were not grown in the production area.
    The order regulates all vinifera species of table grapes, including 
the exempted varieties. Accordingly, the proposed rule would update the 
order's regulations to remove all varietal exemptions including the 
original varietal exemptions and subsequent administrative exemptions. 
Pursuant to section 8(e), corresponding updates would also be made to 
the import regulations.
    The Committee believes it is important that table grapes marketed 
in the U.S. during the regulatory period are of a consistently high 
quality, grade, size, and maturity. Updating the regulations to remove 
outdated varietal exemptions will improve the marketing of table 
grapes; better meet the needs of consumers; increase returns to 
growers, handlers, and importers; and foster repeat purchases by 
consumers.
    Section 925.6 of the order defines varieties to mean and to include 
all classifications or subdivisions of Vitis vinifera table grapes.
    Section 925.52(a)(1) of the order provides authority to regulate 
the handling of any grade, size, quality, maturity, or pack of any and 
all grape varieties during any period. Section 925.53 provides 
authority for the Committee to recommend to USDA changes to regulations 
issued pursuant to Sec.  925.52.
    Section 925.55 of the order specifies that when grapes are 
regulated pursuant to Sec.  925.52, such grapes must be inspected by 
the Federal or Federal-State Inspection Service and certified to ensure 
they meet applicable requirements.
    Section 925.304 of the order's administrative rules and regulations 
specifies the grade, size, quality, maturity, pack, and container 
requirements for shipments of all varieties of Vitis vinifera table 
grapes from the production area from April 10 through July 10 each 
year. Section 925.304 also contains the regulatory exemption for the 
Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier varieties.
    The corresponding grade, size, quality, and maturity requirements 
for imported table grapes are contained in 7 CFR 944.503, which also 
specifies the regulatory exemption for the Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, 
and Ribier varieties.
    In the early 1980s, when the order and import regulation were 
established, there were fewer grape varieties grown in the production 
area. The distinct characteristics of individual table grape varieties 
were recognized by consumers, and grapes were marketed accordingly. 
Regulatory exemptions were provided for the handling of certain 
varieties that were not grown in the production area but imported into 
the United States to satisfy market demand. Progeny and genetically-
related hybrids of those exempted varieties were also exempted 
administratively because they were not being grown in the production 
area.
    As a result of extensive breeding programs, the number of different 
grape varieties cultivated in the production area has expanded. Now, 
varieties administratively exempted from the import regulation, such as 
the Red Globe variety, are being grown in the production area.
    In addition, as a result of the extensive breeding programs 
introducing new hybrids, the distinguishing characteristics of each 
variety have become less pronounced. Table grapes are now typically 
marketed by color and presence or absence of seeds, rather than by 
specific variety, such as ``red seedless'' instead of ``Emperor'', 
``green seeded'' instead of ``Calmeria'' or ``Almeria'', or ``black 
seeded'' grapes instead of ``Ribier''.
    According to a March 2011 consumer research study sponsored by the 
Desert Grape Growers League of California entitled, ``Consumer 
Awareness of Grape Varieties Online Study,'' the presence or absence of 
seeds, overall appearance, and price are the dominant factors in grape 
purchases by retail customers. Most customers surveyed could not name a 
single grape variety without prompting. A copy of this study can be 
obtained by contacting the Committee or the USDA contact persons listed 
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this proposed rule.
    To update the regulations to reflect changes in production in the 
production area, as well as changes in consumer understanding about 
table grapes and consumer considerations when purchasing them, the 
Committee recommended at its meeting on November 12, 2015, that the 
order's administrative rules and regulations be updated to remove 
exemptions provided for the Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier 
varieties. Under the proposed rule, all table grapes handled in the 
production area during the regulatory period would be subject to the 
grade, size, quality, maturity, pack, and container requirements 
specified in the order and would be subject to inspection and 
certification requirements, regardless of variety. The Committee 
believes that ensuring consistently high quality grade, size, and 
maturity, as verified through inspection and certification, would 
encourage repeat purchases by consumers, thereby increasing returns to 
producers and handlers.
    As required under section 8e of the Act, varietal exemptions would 
likewise no longer apply to imported grapes. Accordingly, all table 
grapes offered for importation into the United States during the 
regulatory period would be subject to the grade, size, quality, and 
maturity regulations specified in the import regulation and would be 
subject to inspection and certification requirements.
    The proposed rule would modify the introductory paragraph of Sec.  
925.304--California Desert Grape Regulation 6--of the order's 
regulations by removing the four historically exempt varieties: 
Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier. Additionally, Sec.  
944.503(a)(1) of the import regulation would be modified by removing 
the exemptions for Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier varieties 
from the import regulation. In conjunction with these actions, 
administrative exemptions for imported varieties, including Italia 
Pirovano (Blanca Italia), Christmas Rose, Muscatel, Barlinka, Dauphine, 
Kyoho, Waltham Cross, Alphonse Lavallee, Bien Donne, Bonnoir (Bonheur), 
La Rochelle, Queen, Rouge, Sonita, Tokay and Red Globe, would be 
removed.

Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis

    Pursuant to requirements set forth in the Regulatory Flexibility 
Act (RFA) (5 U.S.C. 601-612), the Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) 
has considered the economic impact of this proposed rule on small 
entities. Accordingly, AMS has prepared this initial regulatory 
flexibility analysis.
    The purpose of the RFA is to fit regulatory actions to the scale of 
businesses subject to such actions in order that small businesses will 
not be unduly or disproportionately burdened.

[[Page 28591]]

Marketing orders issued pursuant to the Act, and the rules issued 
thereunder, are unique in that they are brought about through group 
action of essentially small entities acting on their own behalf. Import 
regulations issued under the Act are based on those established under 
Federal marketing orders.
    Currently, there are approximately 12 handlers of southeastern 
California grapes who are subject to regulation under the order and 
about 38 table grape producers in the production area. Additionally, 
there are approximately 135 importers of grapes. Small agricultural 
service firms are defined by the Small Business Administration (13 CFR 
121.201) as those having annual receipts of less than $7,500,000, and 
small agricultural producers are defined as those whose annual receipts 
are less than $750,000. According to the Committee's inspection 
reports, seven of the 12 handlers subject to regulation have annual 
grape sales of less than $7.5 million. In addition, the Committee 
estimates that at least nine of the 38 producers have annual receipts 
of less than $750,000 and would be considered small businesses under 
the Small Business Administration threshold of $750,000. Based on the 
foregoing, it may be concluded that slightly more than half of the 
grape handlers and a minority of the grape producers could be 
classified as small entities.
    Chile, Mexico, and Peru are the major countries that export table 
grapes to the United States. According to the 2015 data from the U.S. 
Department of Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural Service, shipments of 
table grapes imported into the United States from Chile were valued at 
$805,226,000; from Mexico were valued at $329,494,000; and those from 
Peru were valued at $204,349,000. The total value of table grapes 
imported into the United States in 2015 was $1,344,077,000. When this 
value is divided by the total number of importers (135), it is 
estimated that the average grape importer received over $9.9 million in 
revenue from the sale of grapes. Therefore, it may be concluded that 
the average table grape importer is not classified as a small entity.
    This rule would remove the varietal exemptions from the 
introductory paragraph of Sec.  925.304 of the regulations of the 
California desert grape marketing order and from Sec.  944.503(a)(1) of 
the table grape import regulation. Authority for the change to the 
California desert grape order is provided in Sec. Sec.  925.52(a)(1) 
and 925.53. Authority for the change to the table grape import 
regulation is provided in section 8e of the Act.
    In conjunction with this action, administrative regulatory 
exemptions previously granted for other imported Vitis vinifera table 
grapes, including any varieties that are genetically related to the 
four exempted varieties, such as Italia Pirovano (Blanca Italia), 
Christmas Rose, Muscatel, Barlinka, Dauphine, Kyoho, Waltham Cross, 
Alphonse Lavallee, Bien Donne, Bonnoir (Bonheur), La Rochelle, Queen, 
Rouge, Sonita, Tokay and Red Globe, would also be removed. Removing the 
exemptions is expected to ensure that all table grapes marketed during 
the regulatory period are of consistent high quality, grade, size, and 
maturity, which is expected to improve returns for domestic producers, 
handlers, and importers due to increased purchases by consumers.
    The majority of grapes imported into the United States are from 
Chile. Recent data indicate total imports of grapes from Chile average 
approximately 352,102.2 metric tons annually. Of this amount, the 
quantity of exempt varieties of Chilean grapes imported during the 
regulatory period averages approximately 8,164.7 metric tons, which 
represents less than four percent of the grapes imported from Chile. Of 
these exempt shipments, the majority (81 percent, based on a ten-year 
average) are of the Red Globe variety, which is now grown in the 
production area. All other exempt varieties are of the varietal types 
also grown in the production area.
    As a result of the proposed changes, all table grapes grown in the 
production area or imported into the United States during the 
regulatory period would be subject to inspection and certification 
requirements, as established under the order. Fees for inspection and 
certification, which are performed by USDA's Federal or Federal-State 
Inspection Service, are typically 3.8 cents per package. This estimated 
increase in costs would represent only a small percentage of the value 
of the grapes. Grape prices can vary significantly, ranging from $6 to 
$44 per package. The inspection cost per package represents less than 
two-tenths of one percent of the midpoint of the range of prices per 
package ($25).
    In addition, some of the exempted varieties are currently being 
inspected on a voluntary basis to meet buyer requirements, but the 
quantity is unknown. For those products, the proposed changes would 
result in no increased cost.
    The benefits of removing the exemptions, as discussed below, are 
expected to outweigh any additional costs incurred by handlers and 
importers.
    According to industry research, table grape consumers make 
purchases based upon the quality characteristics of the grapes. 
Consumers are more likely to make repeat purchases following 
satisfactory experiences with previous purchases. Rather than selecting 
grapes by variety, consumers purchase varietal types that will meet 
their needs, such as ``red seedless'' or ``black seeded'' grapes. 
Therefore, the Committee believes that it is important to ensure that 
all table grapes shipped or imported during the regulatory period are 
of consistent high quality, regardless of variety. It is expected that 
removing the regulatory exemptions will ensure that all table grapes 
marketed in the United States during the regulatory period will be of a 
consistent quality, better meeting the needs of consumers and fostering 
repeat purchases, thus increasing the demand for grapes and increasing 
returns to producers, handlers, and importers.
    The Committee considered alternatives to this action, including 
maintaining the current varietal exemptions. However, the Committee 
anticipates that subjecting all grape varieties and variety types grown 
in the production area to the requirements under the order and the 
import regulation would best ensure that consumers receive quality 
grapes, which in turn would provide producers, handlers, and importers 
with higher returns.
    AMS is committed to complying with the E-Government Act, to promote 
the use of the internet and other information technologies to provide 
increased opportunities for citizen access to Government information 
and services, and for other purposes.
    In accordance with the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 
Chapter 35), the order's information collection requirements have been 
previously approved by OMB and assigned OMB No. 0581-0189. No changes 
in those requirements as a result of this action are necessary. Should 
any changes become necessary, they would be submitted to OMB for 
approval.
    This proposed rule would not impose any additional reporting or 
recordkeeping requirements on either small or large grape handlers or 
importers. As with all Federal marketing order programs, reports and 
forms are periodically reviewed to reduce information requirements and 
duplication by industry and public sector agencies. In addition, USDA 
has not identified any relevant Federal rules that duplicate, overlap, 
or conflict with this rule.

[[Page 28592]]

    Further, the Committee's meeting was widely publicized throughout 
the table grape industry, and all interested persons were invited to 
attend the meeting and participate in Committee deliberations. Like all 
Committee meetings, the November 12, 2015, meeting was a public 
meeting. All entities, both large and small, were able to express their 
views on this issue. Interested persons are invited to submit comments 
on this proposed rule, including the regulatory and informational 
impacts of this action on small businesses.
    A small business guide on complying with fruit, vegetable, and 
specialty crop marketing agreements and orders may be viewed at: http://www.ams.usda.gov/rules-regulations/moa/small-businesses. Any questions 
about the compliance guide should be sent to Richard Lower at the 
previously mentioned address in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section.
    In accordance with section 8e of the Act, the United States Trade 
Representative has concurred with the issuance of this proposed rule.
    A 60-day comment period is provided to allow interested persons to 
respond to this proposal. All written comments received in a timely 
manner will be considered before a final determination is made on this 
matter.

List of Subjects

7 CFR Part 925

    Grapes, Marketing agreements, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

7 CFR Part 944

    Avocados, Food grades and standards, Grapefruit, Grapes, Imports, 
Kiwifruit, Limes, Olives, Oranges.

    For the reasons set forth above, 7 CFR parts 925 and 944 are 
proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 925--GRAPES GROWN IN A DESIGNATED AREA OF SOUTHEASTERN 
CALIFORNIA

0
1. The authority citation for 7 CFR parts 925 and 944 continues to read 
as follows:


    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601-674.

0
2. In Sec.  925.304, the introductory text is revised to read as 
follows:


Sec.  925.304  California Desert Grape Regulation 6.

    During the period April 10 through July 10 each year, no person 
shall pack or repack any variety of grapes on any Saturday, Sunday, 
Memorial Day, or the observed Independence Day holiday, unless approved 
in accordance with paragraph (e) of this section, nor handle any 
variety of grapes unless such grapes meet the requirements specified in 
this section.
* * * * *

PART 944--FRUITS; IMPORT REGULATIONS

0
3. In Sec.  944.503, revise the introductory text of paragraph (a)(1) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  944.503   Table Grape Import Regulation.

    (a)(1) Pursuant to section 8e of the Act and Part 944--Fruits, 
Import Regulations, and except as provided in paragraphs (a)(1)(iii) 
and (iv) of this section, the importation into the United States of any 
variety of Vinifera species table grapes is prohibited unless such 
grapes meet the minimum grade and size requirements established in 
paragraphs (a)(1)(i) or (ii) of this section.
* * * * *

    Dated: June 20, 2017.
Erin Morris,
Associate Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-13173 Filed 6-22-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3410-02-P



                                                                                                                                                                                                      28589

                                                      Proposed Rules                                                                                                 Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                                     Vol. 82, No. 120

                                                                                                                                                                     Friday, June 23, 2017



                                                      This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    Internet: http://www.regulations.gov. All              12866, 13563, and 13175. Additionally,
                                                      contains notices to the public of the proposed          comments should reference the                          because this rule does not meet the
                                                      issuance of rules and regulations. The                  document number and the date and                       definition of a significant regulatory
                                                      purpose of these notices is to give interested          page number of this issue of the Federal               action it does not trigger the
                                                      persons an opportunity to participate in the            Register and will be available for public              requirements contained in Executive
                                                      rule making prior to the adoption of the final
                                                      rules.
                                                                                                              inspection in the office of the Docket                 Order 13771. See the Office of
                                                                                                              Clerk during regular business hours, or                Management and Budget’s (OMB)
                                                                                                              can be viewed at: http://                              Memorandum titled ‘‘Interim Guidance
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               www.regulations.gov. All comments                      Implementing Section 2 of the Executive
                                                                                                              submitted in response to this proposal                 Order of January 30, 2017, titled
                                                      Agricultural Marketing Service                          will be included in the record and will                ‘Reducing Regulation and Controlling
                                                                                                              be made available to the public. Please                Regulatory Costs’ ’’ (February 2, 2017).
                                                      7 CFR Parts 925 and 944                                 be advised that the identity of the                       This proposed rule has been reviewed
                                                      [Doc. No. AMS–SC–16–0009, SC16–925–2
                                                                                                              individuals or entities submitting the                 under Executive Order 12988, Civil
                                                      PR]                                                     comments will be made public on the                    Justice Reform. This action is not
                                                                                                              Internet at the address provided above.                intended to have retroactive effect.
                                                      Grapes Grown in a Designated Area of                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                          The Act provides that administrative
                                                      Southeastern California and Imported                    Kathie Notoro, Marketing Specialist, or                proceedings must be exhausted before
                                                      Table Grapes; Removing Varietal                         Jeffrey Smutny, Regional Director,                     parties may file suit in court. Under
                                                      Exemptions                                              California Marketing Field Office,                     section 608c(15)(A) of the Act, any
                                                                                                              Marketing Order and Agreement                          handler subject to an order may file a
                                                      AGENCY:  Agricultural Marketing Service,                Division, Specialty Crops Program,                     petition with USDA stating that the
                                                      USDA.                                                   AMS, USDA; Telephone: (559) 487–                       order, any provision of the order, or any
                                                      ACTION: Proposed rule.                                  5901; Fax: (559) 487–5906, or Email:                   obligation imposed in connection with
                                                                                                              Kathie.Notoro@ams.usda.gov or                          the order is not in accordance with law
                                                      SUMMARY:   This proposed rule would                                                                            and request a modification of the order
                                                                                                              Jeffrey.Smutny@ams.usda.gov.
                                                      implement a recommendation from the                        Small businesses may request                        or to be exempted therefrom. A handler
                                                      California Desert Grape Administrative                  information on complying with this                     is afforded the opportunity for a hearing
                                                      Committee (Committee) to remove                         regulation by contacting Richard Lower,                on the petition. After the hearing, USDA
                                                      varietal exemptions from the regulations                Marketing Order and Agreement                          would rule on the petition. The Act
                                                      established under the California table                  Division, Specialty Crops Program,                     provides that the district court of the
                                                      grape marketing order (order) and the                   AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence                           United States in any district in which
                                                      table grape import regulation (import                   Avenue SW., STOP 0237, Washington,                     the handler is an inhabitant, or has his
                                                      regulation). The order regulates the                    DC 20250–0237; Telephone: (202) 720–                   or her principal place of business, has
                                                      handling of table grapes grown in a                     2491, Fax: (202) 720–8938, or Email:                   jurisdiction to review USDA’s ruling on
                                                      designated area of southeastern                         Richard.Lower@ams.usda.gov.                            the petition, provided an action is filed
                                                      California and is administered locally                                                                         not later than 20 days after the date of
                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
                                                      by the Committee. The import                                                                                   the entry of the ruling.
                                                                                                              proposed rule is issued under Marketing
                                                      regulation is authorized under section                                                                            There are no administrative
                                                                                                              Order No. 925, as amended (7 CFR part
                                                      8e of the Agricultural Marketing                                                                               procedures which must be exhausted
                                                                                                              925), regulating the handling of grapes
                                                      Agreement Act of 1937, as amended,                                                                             prior to any judicial challenge to the
                                                                                                              grown in a designated area of
                                                      and regulates the importation of table                                                                         provisions of import regulations issued
                                                                                                              southeastern California, hereinafter
                                                      grapes into the United States. In                                                                              under section 8e of the Act.
                                                                                                              referred to as the ‘‘order.’’ The order is
                                                      conjunction with this proposed rule,                                                                              Under the terms of the order, fresh
                                                                                                              effective under the Agricultural
                                                      administrative exemptions that were                                                                            market shipments of Vitis vinifera table
                                                                                                              Marketing Agreement Act of 1937, as
                                                      previously granted for other varieties of                                                                      grape varieties, including hybrids, from
                                                                                                              amended (7 U.S.C. 601–674), hereinafter
                                                      imported grapes, including those that                                                                          the production area are required to be
                                                                                                              referred to as the ‘‘Act.’’
                                                      are genetically related to the four                                                                            inspected and are subject to grade, size,
                                                                                                                 This proposed rule is also issued
                                                      varieties exempted under the order’s                                                                           quality, maturity, pack, and container
                                                                                                              under section 8e of the Act, which
                                                      regulations and import regulation,                                                                             requirements during the period April 10
                                                                                                              provides that whenever certain
                                                      would be removed.                                                                                              through July 10 (regulatory period) each
                                                                                                              specified commodities, including table
                                                      DATES: Comments must be received by                     grapes, are regulated under a Federal                  year. Such shipments must be certified
                                                      August 22, 2017.                                        marketing order, imports of those                      as meeting the order’s requirements.
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      ADDRESSES: Interested persons are                       commodities into the United States are                 Pursuant to section 8e of the Act, table
                                                      invited to submit written comments                      prohibited unless they meet the same or                grapes imported into the United States
                                                      concerning this proposal. Comments                      comparable quality, grade, size, and                   during the regulatory period must also
                                                      must be sent to the Docket Clerk,                       maturity requirements as those in effect               be inspected and certified as meeting
                                                      Marketing Order and Agreement                           for the domestically produced                          the grade, size, quality, and maturity
                                                      Division, Specialty Crops Program,                      commodities.                                           standards contained in the import
                                                      AMS, USDA, 1400 Independence                               The Department of Agriculture                       regulation.
                                                      Avenue SW., Stop 0237, Washington,                      (USDA) is issuing this proposed rule in                   Historically, four varieties of grapes
                                                      DC 20250–0237; Fax: (202) 720–8938; or                  conformance with Executive Orders                      have been exempted from requirements


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                                                      28590                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 120 / Friday, June 23, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                      established under the order and the                     maturity, pack, and container                          consumer considerations when
                                                      import regulation because these                         requirements for shipments of all                      purchasing them, the Committee
                                                      varieties were not grown within the                     varieties of Vitis vinifera table grapes               recommended at its meeting on
                                                      regulated production area. The Emperor,                 from the production area from April 10                 November 12, 2015, that the order’s
                                                      Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier varieties                 through July 10 each year. Section                     administrative rules and regulations be
                                                      were first exempted from regulation                     925.304 also contains the regulatory                   updated to remove exemptions provided
                                                      under the order for the 1983 marketing                  exemption for the Emperor, Calmeria,                   for the Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, and
                                                      period (48 FR 16025; April 4, 1983). The                Almeria, and Ribier varieties.                         Ribier varieties. Under the proposed
                                                      import regulation provides that                            The corresponding grade, size,                      rule, all table grapes handled in the
                                                      imported grapes must meet the same or                   quality, and maturity requirements for                 production area during the regulatory
                                                      comparable grade, size, quality, and                    imported table grapes are contained in                 period would be subject to the grade,
                                                      maturity requirements as domestic                       7 CFR 944.503, which also specifies the                size, quality, maturity, pack, and
                                                      grapes regulated under the order.                       regulatory exemption for the Emperor,                  container requirements specified in the
                                                         The varietal exemptions were made                    Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier varieties.               order and would be subject to
                                                      effective in both the order’s regulations                  In the early 1980s, when the order                  inspection and certification
                                                      and the import regulation on a                          and import regulation were established,                requirements, regardless of variety. The
                                                      continuing basis in 1985 (50 FR 18849;                  there were fewer grape varieties grown                 Committee believes that ensuring
                                                      May 3, 1985). Subsequently, sixteen                     in the production area. The distinct                   consistently high quality grade, size,
                                                      other grape varieties genetically related               characteristics of individual table grape              and maturity, as verified through
                                                      to one or more of the four exempted                     varieties were recognized by consumers,                inspection and certification, would
                                                      varieties were subject to administrative                and grapes were marketed accordingly.                  encourage repeat purchases by
                                                      exemptions from regulation under the                    Regulatory exemptions were provided                    consumers, thereby increasing returns to
                                                      import regulation because they were not                 for the handling of certain varieties that             producers and handlers.
                                                      grown in the production area.                           were not grown in the production area                     As required under section 8e of the
                                                         The order regulates all vinifera                     but imported into the United States to                 Act, varietal exemptions would likewise
                                                      species of table grapes, including the                  satisfy market demand. Progeny and                     no longer apply to imported grapes.
                                                      exempted varieties. Accordingly, the                    genetically-related hybrids of those                   Accordingly, all table grapes offered for
                                                      proposed rule would update the order’s                  exempted varieties were also exempted                  importation into the United States
                                                      regulations to remove all varietal                      administratively because they were not                 during the regulatory period would be
                                                      exemptions including the original                       being grown in the production area.                    subject to the grade, size, quality, and
                                                      varietal exemptions and subsequent                         As a result of extensive breeding                   maturity regulations specified in the
                                                      administrative exemptions. Pursuant to                  programs, the number of different grape                import regulation and would be subject
                                                      section 8(e), corresponding updates                     varieties cultivated in the production                 to inspection and certification
                                                      would also be made to the import                        area has expanded. Now, varieties                      requirements.
                                                      regulations.                                            administratively exempted from the                        The proposed rule would modify the
                                                         The Committee believes it is                         import regulation, such as the Red                     introductory paragraph of § 925.304—
                                                      important that table grapes marketed in                 Globe variety, are being grown in the                  California Desert Grape Regulation 6—of
                                                      the U.S. during the regulatory period are               production area.                                       the order’s regulations by removing the
                                                      of a consistently high quality, grade,                     In addition, as a result of the                     four historically exempt varieties:
                                                      size, and maturity. Updating the                        extensive breeding programs                            Emperor, Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier.
                                                      regulations to remove outdated varietal                 introducing new hybrids, the                           Additionally, § 944.503(a)(1) of the
                                                      exemptions will improve the marketing                   distinguishing characteristics of each                 import regulation would be modified by
                                                      of table grapes; better meet the needs of               variety have become less pronounced.                   removing the exemptions for Emperor,
                                                      consumers; increase returns to growers,                 Table grapes are now typically marketed                Calmeria, Almeria, and Ribier varieties
                                                      handlers, and importers; and foster                     by color and presence or absence of                    from the import regulation. In
                                                      repeat purchases by consumers.                          seeds, rather than by specific variety,                conjunction with these actions,
                                                         Section 925.6 of the order defines                   such as ‘‘red seedless’’ instead of                    administrative exemptions for imported
                                                      varieties to mean and to include all                    ‘‘Emperor’’, ‘‘green seeded’’ instead of               varieties, including Italia Pirovano
                                                      classifications or subdivisions of Vitis                ‘‘Calmeria’’ or ‘‘Almeria’’, or ‘‘black                (Blanca Italia), Christmas Rose,
                                                      vinifera table grapes.                                  seeded’’ grapes instead of ‘‘Ribier’’.                 Muscatel, Barlinka, Dauphine, Kyoho,
                                                         Section 925.52(a)(1) of the order                       According to a March 2011 consumer                  Waltham Cross, Alphonse Lavallee,
                                                      provides authority to regulate the                      research study sponsored by the Desert                 Bien Donne, Bonnoir (Bonheur), La
                                                      handling of any grade, size, quality,                   Grape Growers League of California                     Rochelle, Queen, Rouge, Sonita, Tokay
                                                      maturity, or pack of any and all grape                  entitled, ‘‘Consumer Awareness of                      and Red Globe, would be removed.
                                                      varieties during any period. Section                    Grape Varieties Online Study,’’ the
                                                      925.53 provides authority for the                       presence or absence of seeds, overall                  Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis
                                                      Committee to recommend to USDA                          appearance, and price are the dominant                   Pursuant to requirements set forth in
                                                      changes to regulations issued pursuant                  factors in grape purchases by retail                   the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) (5
                                                      to § 925.52.                                            customers. Most customers surveyed                     U.S.C. 601–612), the Agricultural
                                                         Section 925.55 of the order specifies                could not name a single grape variety                  Marketing Service (AMS) has
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      that when grapes are regulated pursuant                 without prompting. A copy of this study                considered the economic impact of this
                                                      to § 925.52, such grapes must be                        can be obtained by contacting the                      proposed rule on small entities.
                                                      inspected by the Federal or Federal-                    Committee or the USDA contact persons                  Accordingly, AMS has prepared this
                                                      State Inspection Service and certified to               listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                  initial regulatory flexibility analysis.
                                                      ensure they meet applicable                             CONTACT section of this proposed rule.                   The purpose of the RFA is to fit
                                                      requirements.                                              To update the regulations to reflect                regulatory actions to the scale of
                                                         Section 925.304 of the order’s                       changes in production in the production                businesses subject to such actions in
                                                      administrative rules and regulations                    area, as well as changes in consumer                   order that small businesses will not be
                                                      specifies the grade, size, quality,                     understanding about table grapes and                   unduly or disproportionately burdened.


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 120 / Friday, June 23, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                             28591

                                                      Marketing orders issued pursuant to the                    In conjunction with this action,                       According to industry research, table
                                                      Act, and the rules issued thereunder, are               administrative regulatory exemptions                   grape consumers make purchases based
                                                      unique in that they are brought about                   previously granted for other imported                  upon the quality characteristics of the
                                                      through group action of essentially                     Vitis vinifera table grapes, including any             grapes. Consumers are more likely to
                                                      small entities acting on their own                      varieties that are genetically related to              make repeat purchases following
                                                      behalf. Import regulations issued under                 the four exempted varieties, such as                   satisfactory experiences with previous
                                                      the Act are based on those established                  Italia Pirovano (Blanca Italia), Christmas             purchases. Rather than selecting grapes
                                                      under Federal marketing orders.                         Rose, Muscatel, Barlinka, Dauphine,                    by variety, consumers purchase varietal
                                                        Currently, there are approximately 12                 Kyoho, Waltham Cross, Alphonse                         types that will meet their needs, such as
                                                      handlers of southeastern California                     Lavallee, Bien Donne, Bonnoir                          ‘‘red seedless’’ or ‘‘black seeded’’ grapes.
                                                      grapes who are subject to regulation                    (Bonheur), La Rochelle, Queen, Rouge,                  Therefore, the Committee believes that
                                                      under the order and about 38 table grape                Sonita, Tokay and Red Globe, would                     it is important to ensure that all table
                                                      producers in the production area.                       also be removed. Removing the                          grapes shipped or imported during the
                                                      Additionally, there are approximately                   exemptions is expected to ensure that                  regulatory period are of consistent high
                                                      135 importers of grapes. Small                          all table grapes marketed during the                   quality, regardless of variety. It is
                                                      agricultural service firms are defined by               regulatory period are of consistent high               expected that removing the regulatory
                                                      the Small Business Administration (13                   quality, grade, size, and maturity, which              exemptions will ensure that all table
                                                      CFR 121.201) as those having annual                     is expected to improve returns for                     grapes marketed in the United States
                                                      receipts of less than $7,500,000, and                   domestic producers, handlers, and                      during the regulatory period will be of
                                                      small agricultural producers are defined                importers due to increased purchases by                a consistent quality, better meeting the
                                                      as those whose annual receipts are less                 consumers.                                             needs of consumers and fostering repeat
                                                      than $750,000. According to the                            The majority of grapes imported into                purchases, thus increasing the demand
                                                      Committee’s inspection reports, seven of                the United States are from Chile. Recent               for grapes and increasing returns to
                                                      the 12 handlers subject to regulation                   data indicate total imports of grapes                  producers, handlers, and importers.
                                                      have annual grape sales of less than $7.5               from Chile average approximately                          The Committee considered
                                                      million. In addition, the Committee                     352,102.2 metric tons annually. Of this                alternatives to this action, including
                                                      estimates that at least nine of the 38                  amount, the quantity of exempt varieties               maintaining the current varietal
                                                      producers have annual receipts of less                  of Chilean grapes imported during the                  exemptions. However, the Committee
                                                      than $750,000 and would be considered                   regulatory period averages                             anticipates that subjecting all grape
                                                      small businesses under the Small                        approximately 8,164.7 metric tons,                     varieties and variety types grown in the
                                                      Business Administration threshold of                    which represents less than four percent                production area to the requirements
                                                                                                              of the grapes imported from Chile. Of                  under the order and the import
                                                      $750,000. Based on the foregoing, it may
                                                                                                              these exempt shipments, the majority                   regulation would best ensure that
                                                      be concluded that slightly more than
                                                                                                              (81 percent, based on a ten-year average)              consumers receive quality grapes, which
                                                      half of the grape handlers and a
                                                                                                              are of the Red Globe variety, which is
                                                      minority of the grape producers could                                                                          in turn would provide producers,
                                                                                                              now grown in the production area. All
                                                      be classified as small entities.                                                                               handlers, and importers with higher
                                                                                                              other exempt varieties are of the varietal
                                                        Chile, Mexico, and Peru are the major                                                                        returns.
                                                                                                              types also grown in the production area.
                                                      countries that export table grapes to the                  As a result of the proposed changes,                   AMS is committed to complying with
                                                      United States. According to the 2015                    all table grapes grown in the production               the E-Government Act, to promote the
                                                      data from the U.S. Department of                        area or imported into the United States                use of the internet and other
                                                      Agriculture, Foreign Agricultural                       during the regulatory period would be                  information technologies to provide
                                                      Service, shipments of table grapes                      subject to inspection and certification                increased opportunities for citizen
                                                      imported into the United States from                    requirements, as established under the                 access to Government information and
                                                      Chile were valued at $805,226,000; from                 order. Fees for inspection and                         services, and for other purposes.
                                                      Mexico were valued at $329,494,000;                     certification, which are performed by                     In accordance with the Paperwork
                                                      and those from Peru were valued at                      USDA’s Federal or Federal-State                        Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C.
                                                      $204,349,000. The total value of table                  Inspection Service, are typically 3.8                  Chapter 35), the order’s information
                                                      grapes imported into the United States                  cents per package. This estimated                      collection requirements have been
                                                      in 2015 was $1,344,077,000. When this                   increase in costs would represent only                 previously approved by OMB and
                                                      value is divided by the total number of                 a small percentage of the value of the                 assigned OMB No. 0581–0189. No
                                                      importers (135), it is estimated that the               grapes. Grape prices can vary                          changes in those requirements as a
                                                      average grape importer received over                    significantly, ranging from $6 to $44 per              result of this action are necessary.
                                                      $9.9 million in revenue from the sale of                package. The inspection cost per                       Should any changes become necessary,
                                                      grapes. Therefore, it may be concluded                  package represents less than two-tenths                they would be submitted to OMB for
                                                      that the average table grape importer is                of one percent of the midpoint of the                  approval.
                                                      not classified as a small entity.                       range of prices per package ($25).                        This proposed rule would not impose
                                                        This rule would remove the varietal                      In addition, some of the exempted                   any additional reporting or
                                                      exemptions from the introductory                        varieties are currently being inspected                recordkeeping requirements on either
                                                      paragraph of § 925.304 of the regulations               on a voluntary basis to meet buyer                     small or large grape handlers or
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      of the California desert grape marketing                requirements, but the quantity is                      importers. As with all Federal marketing
                                                      order and from § 944.503(a)(1) of the                   unknown. For those products, the                       order programs, reports and forms are
                                                      table grape import regulation. Authority                proposed changes would result in no                    periodically reviewed to reduce
                                                      for the change to the California desert                 increased cost.                                        information requirements and
                                                      grape order is provided in                                 The benefits of removing the                        duplication by industry and public
                                                      §§ 925.52(a)(1) and 925.53. Authority for               exemptions, as discussed below, are                    sector agencies. In addition, USDA has
                                                      the change to the table grape import                    expected to outweigh any additional                    not identified any relevant Federal rules
                                                      regulation is provided in section 8e of                 costs incurred by handlers and                         that duplicate, overlap, or conflict with
                                                      the Act.                                                importers.                                             this rule.


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                                                      28592                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 120 / Friday, June 23, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                         Further, the Committee’s meeting was                 unless approved in accordance with                     this proposed AD to require actions to
                                                      widely publicized throughout the table                  paragraph (e) of this section, nor handle              address the unsafe condition on these
                                                      grape industry, and all interested                      any variety of grapes unless such grapes               products.
                                                      persons were invited to attend the                      meet the requirements specified in this
                                                                                                                                                                     DATES:  We must receive comments on
                                                      meeting and participate in Committee                    section.
                                                                                                                                                                     this proposed AD by August 7, 2017.
                                                      deliberations. Like all Committee                       *     *    *     *     *
                                                      meetings, the November 12, 2015,                                                                               ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
                                                      meeting was a public meeting. All                       PART 944—FRUITS; IMPORT                                any of the following methods:
                                                      entities, both large and small, were able               REGULATIONS                                              • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
                                                      to express their views on this issue.                                                                          http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                                      Interested persons are invited to submit                ■ 3. In § 944.503, revise the introductory             instructions for submitting comments.
                                                                                                              text of paragraph (a)(1) to read as
                                                      comments on this proposed rule,                                                                                  • Fax: (202) 493–2251.
                                                      including the regulatory and                            follows:
                                                                                                                                                                       • Mail: U.S. Department of
                                                      informational impacts of this action on                 § 944.503    Table Grape Import Regulation.            Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                      small businesses.                                         (a)(1) Pursuant to section 8e of the Act             30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                         A small business guide on complying                                                                         W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                                                                              and Part 944—Fruits, Import
                                                      with fruit, vegetable, and specialty crop                                                                      Washington, DC 20590.
                                                                                                              Regulations, and except as provided in
                                                      marketing agreements and orders may
                                                                                                              paragraphs (a)(1)(iii) and (iv) of this                   • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
                                                      be viewed at: http://www.ams.usda.gov/
                                                                                                              section, the importation into the United               Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                      rules-regulations/moa/small-businesses.
                                                                                                              States of any variety of Vinifera species              30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                      Any questions about the compliance
                                                                                                              table grapes is prohibited unless such                 W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE.,
                                                      guide should be sent to Richard Lower
                                                                                                              grapes meet the minimum grade and                      Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
                                                      at the previously mentioned address in
                                                                                                              size requirements established in                       and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                      the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
                                                                                                              paragraphs (a)(1)(i) or (ii) of this section.          except Federal holidays.
                                                      section.
                                                         In accordance with section 8e of the                 *     *     *     *     *                                 For service information identified in
                                                      Act, the United States Trade                              Dated: June 20, 2017.                                this proposed AD, contact BAE Systems
                                                      Representative has concurred with the                                                                          (Operations) Limited, Customer
                                                                                                              Erin Morris,
                                                      issuance of this proposed rule.                                                                                Information Department, Prestwick
                                                                                                              Associate Administrator, Agricultural
                                                         A 60-day comment period is provided                                                                         International Airport, Ayrshire, KA9
                                                                                                              Marketing Service.
                                                      to allow interested persons to respond                                                                         2RW, Scotland, United Kingdom;
                                                                                                              [FR Doc. 2017–13173 Filed 6–22–17; 8:45 am]
                                                      to this proposal. All written comments                                                                         telephone: +44 1292 675207; fax: +44
                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
                                                      received in a timely manner will be                                                                            1292 675704; email: RApublications@
                                                      considered before a final determination                                                                        baesystems.com; Internet: http://
                                                      is made on this matter.                                                                                        www.baesystems.com/Businesses/
                                                                                                              DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                           RegionalAircraft/. You may review
                                                      List of Subjects                                                                                               copies of the referenced service
                                                                                                              Federal Aviation Administration                        information at the FAA, Small Airplane
                                                      7 CFR Part 925
                                                                                                                                                                     Directorate, 901 Locust, Kansas City,
                                                        Grapes, Marketing agreements,                         14 CFR Part 39                                         Missouri 64106. For information on the
                                                      Reporting and recordkeeping                                                                                    availability of this material at the FAA,
                                                                                                              [Docket No. FAA–2017–0639; Directorate
                                                      requirements.                                           Identifier 2017–CE–016–AD]                             call (816) 329–4148.
                                                      7 CFR Part 944                                          RIN 2120–AA64                                          Examining the AD Docket
                                                        Avocados, Food grades and standards,
                                                      Grapefruit, Grapes, Imports, Kiwifruit,                 Airworthiness Directives; British                         You may examine the AD docket on
                                                      Limes, Olives, Oranges.                                 Aerospace Regional Aircraft Airplanes                  the Internet at http://
                                                                                                                                                                     www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                        For the reasons set forth above, 7 CFR                AGENCY: Federal Aviation                               and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                                      parts 925 and 944 are proposed to be                    Administration (FAA), Department of                    0639; or in person at the Docket
                                                      amended as follows:                                     Transportation (DOT).                                  Management Facility between 9 a.m.
                                                      PART 925—GRAPES GROWN IN A                              ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                  and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
                                                      DESIGNATED AREA OF                                      (NPRM).                                                except Federal holidays. The AD docket
                                                      SOUTHEASTERN CALIFORNIA                                                                                        contains this proposed AD, the
                                                                                                              SUMMARY:   We propose to adopt a new                   regulatory evaluation, any comments
                                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for 7 CFR                   airworthiness directive (AD) for British               received, and other information. The
                                                      parts 925 and 944 continues to read as                  Aerospace Regional Aircraft Jetstream                  street address for the Docket Office
                                                      follows:                                                Series 3101 and Jetstream Model 3201                   (telephone (800) 647–5527) is in the
                                                                                                              airplanes that would supersede AD                      ADDRESSES section. Comments will be
                                                          Authority: 7 U.S.C. 601–674.                        2014–07–09. This proposed AD results                   available in the AD docket shortly after
                                                                                                              from mandatory continuing
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      ■  2. In § 925.304, the introductory text                                                                      receipt.
                                                      is revised to read as follows:                          airworthiness information (MCAI)
                                                                                                              originated by an aviation authority of                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                      § 925.304 California Desert Grape                       another country to identify and correct                Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer,
                                                      Regulation 6.                                           an unsafe condition on an aviation                     FAA, Small Airplane Directorate, 901
                                                        During the period April 10 through                    product. The MCAI describes the unsafe                 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
                                                      July 10 each year, no person shall pack                 condition as inadequate instructions for               Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–
                                                      or repack any variety of grapes on any                  inspection for corrosion on the rudder                 4059; fax: (816) 329–4090; email:
                                                      Saturday, Sunday, Memorial Day, or the                  upper hinge bracket and certain internal               doug.rudolph@faa.gov.
                                                      observed Independence Day holiday,                      wing and drainage paths. We are issuing                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



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Document Created: 2017-06-23 03:37:28
Document Modified: 2017-06-23 03:37:28
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments must be received by August 22, 2017.
ContactKathie Notoro, Marketing Specialist, or Jeffrey Smutny, Regional Director, California Marketing Field Office, Marketing Order and Agreement Division, Specialty Crops Program, AMS, USDA; Telephone: (559) 487-5901; Fax: (559) 487-5906, or Email: [email protected] or [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 28589 
CFR Citation7 CFR 925
7 CFR 944
CFR AssociatedGrapes; Marketing Agreements; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Avocados; Food Grades and Standards; Grapefruit; Imports; Kiwifruit; Limes; Olives and Oranges

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