82_FR_2881 82 FR 2875 - Revisions to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR): Control of Spacecraft Systems and Related Items the President Determines No Longer Warrant Control Under the United States Munitions List (USML)

82 FR 2875 - Revisions to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR): Control of Spacecraft Systems and Related Items the President Determines No Longer Warrant Control Under the United States Munitions List (USML)

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 6 (January 10, 2017)

Page Range2875-2883
FR Document2016-31755

This final rule addresses issues raised in, and public comments on, the interim final rule that was published on May 13, 2014, as well as additional clarifications and corrections. The May 13 rule added controls to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) for spacecraft and related items that the President has determined no longer warrant control under United States Munitions List (USML) Category XV--spacecraft and related items. This is the third final rule BIS has published related to the May 13 rule and completes the regulatory action for the interim final rule. These changes were also informed by comments received in response to the May 13 rule that included a request for comments, as well as interagency discussions on how best to address the comments. The changes made in this final rule are grouped into four types of changes: Changes to address the movement of additional spacecraft and related items from the USML to the Commerce Control List (CCL), as a result of changes in aperture size for spacecraft that warrant ITAR control, in response to public comments and further U.S. Government review; changes to address the movement of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) from the USML to the CCL; other corrections and clarifications to the spacecraft interim final rule; and addition of .y items to Export Control Classification Number 9A515. This final rule is being published in conjunction with the publication of a Department of State, Directorate of Defense Trade Controls (DDTC) final rule, which makes changes, including corrections and clarifications, to the provisions adopted in the State Department's own May 13, 2014 rule. The State May 13 rule revised USML Category XV (22 CFR 121.1) to control those articles the President has determined warrant control on the USML. Both May 13 rules and the subsequent related rules are part of the President's Export Control Reform Initiative. This rule is also part of Commerce's retrospective regulatory review plan under Executive Order (EO) 13563 (see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this rule for information on the availability of the plan).

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 6 (Tuesday, January 10, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 6 (Tuesday, January 10, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 2875-2883]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31755]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Industry and Security

15 CFR Parts 740, 742, 750, and 774

[Docket No. 150325297-6180-02]
RIN 0694-AG59


Revisions to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR): Control 
of Spacecraft Systems and Related Items the President Determines No 
Longer Warrant Control Under the United States Munitions List (USML)

AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This final rule addresses issues raised in, and public 
comments on, the interim final rule that was published on May 13, 2014, 
as well as additional clarifications and corrections. The May 13 rule 
added controls to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) for 
spacecraft and related items that the President has determined no 
longer warrant control under United States Munitions List (USML) 
Category XV--spacecraft and related items.
    This is the third final rule BIS has published related to the May 
13 rule and completes the regulatory action for the interim final rule. 
These changes were also informed by comments received in response to 
the May 13 rule that included a request for comments, as well as 
interagency discussions on how best to address the comments. The 
changes made in this final rule are grouped into four types of changes: 
Changes to address the movement of additional spacecraft and related 
items from the USML to the Commerce Control List (CCL), as a result of 
changes in aperture size for spacecraft that warrant ITAR control, in 
response to public comments and further U.S. Government review; changes 
to address the movement of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) from 
the USML to the CCL; other corrections and clarifications to the 
spacecraft interim final rule; and addition of .y items to Export 
Control Classification Number 9A515.
    This final rule is being published in conjunction with the 
publication of a Department of State, Directorate of Defense Trade 
Controls (DDTC) final rule, which makes changes, including corrections 
and clarifications, to the provisions adopted in the State Department's 
own May 13, 2014 rule. The State May 13 rule revised USML Category XV 
(22 CFR 121.1) to control those articles the President has determined 
warrant control on the USML. Both May 13 rules and the subsequent 
related rules are part of the President's Export Control Reform 
Initiative. This rule is also part of Commerce's retrospective 
regulatory review plan under Executive Order (EO) 13563 (see the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this rule for information on the 
availability of the plan).

DATES: This rule is effective on January 15, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions about the ECCNs included 
in this rule, contact Dennis Krepp, Office of National Security and 
Technology Transfer Controls, Bureau of Industry and Security, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, Telephone: 202-482-1309, email: 
[email protected]. For general questions about the regulatory 
changes pertaining to satellites, spacecraft, and related items, 
contact the Regulatory Policy Division, Office of Exporter Services, 
Bureau of Industry and Security, at 202-482-2440 or email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    This final rule addresses issues raised in, and public comments on, 
the interim final rule, Revisions to the Export Administration 
Regulations (EAR): Control of Spacecraft Systems and Related Items the 
President Determines No Longer Warrant Control Under the United States 
Munitions List (USML), that was published on May 13, 2014 (79 FR 27417) 
(May 13 rule), and makes corrections and clarifications. The May 13 
rule added controls to the Export Administration Regulations (EAR) for 
spacecraft and related items that the President has determined no 
longer warrant control under United States Munitions List (USML) 
Category XV--spacecraft and related items. The vast majority of the 
changes included in the May 13 rule have been implemented as published 
in the interim final rule and are not republished in this final rule. A 
full description of those changes can be found in the Background 
section and the regulatory text of the May 13 rule. BIS also published 
corrections and clarifications to the May 13 rule in a final rule 
published on November 12, 2014 (79 FR 67055) and in a final rule 
published on July 13, 2015 (80 FR 39950).
    This final rule is being published in conjunction with the 
publication of a Department of State, Directorate of Defense Trade 
Controls (DDTC) final rule, which makes changes, including corrections 
and clarifications, to the provisions adopted in the May 13 State

[[Page 2876]]

rule (79 FR 27180). The State May 13 rule revised USML Category XV (22 
CFR 121.1) to control those articles the President has determined 
warrant control on the USML. Both May 13 rules and the subsequent 
related rules are part of the President's Export Control Reform 
Initiative.
    The changes included in this Commerce final rule complete the 
regulatory action begun by the May 13 rule and are also informed by 
comments received in response to that rule. The changes made in this 
Commerce final rule are grouped into four types of changes: (1) Changes 
to address the movement of additional spacecraft and related items from 
the USML to the CCL, as a result of changes in aperture size for 
spacecraft that warrant ITAR control, in response to public comments 
and further U.S. Government review; (2) changes to address the movement 
of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) from the USML to the CCL; (3) 
other corrections and clarifications to the spacecraft interim final 
rule; and (4) addition of .y items to Export Control Classification 
Number (ECCN) 9A515. Note that certain ECCNs may be referenced in more 
than one of the (1) through (4) sections, but for ease of reference the 
description of those changes to those ECCNs, such as ECCN 9E515, are 
grouped with the related changes under sections (1) through (4), as 
applicable.

(1) Changes To Address the Movement of Additional Spacecraft and 
Related Items From the USML to the CCL, as a Result of Changes in 
Aperture Size for Spacecraft That Warrant ITAR Control, in Response to 
Public Comments and Further U.S. Government Review

    This final rule makes several changes to the EAR to address the 
movement of additional spacecraft and related items from the USML to 
the CCL, as a result of the Department of State's responding to 
comments on its interim final rule, which specifically asked for 
additional public comments on this issue. The Department of State in 
its May 13 interim final rule noted:

    Commenting parties recommended the aperture threshold for civil 
and commercial remote sensing satellites in paragraph (a)(7)(i) be 
increased from 0.35 meters to a threshold more appropriate for 
current world capabilities and market conditions. The Department [of 
State] did not accept this recommendation at this time. However, it, 
along with other agencies, understands that the technology and civil 
and commercial applications in this area are evolving. Thus, the 
Department has committed to reviewing during the six months after 
the publication of this rule whether further amendments to the USML 
controls on civil and commercial remote sensing satellites are 
warranted, and seeks additional public comment on this matter.

    For a discussion of the changes made to the ITAR in response to the 
related public comments, see the corresponding Department of State rule 
published today.
    The changes described below are the EAR changes needed to address 
the movement of these additional spacecraft (under ECCNs 9A515.a.1 to 
.a.4 and 9A004.u) and related items (under 9A515.g) from the USML to 
the CCL. Adopting a more permissive aperture size (meaning more 
spacecraft items would no longer warrant ITAR control) was strongly 
advocated by commenters in response to the Commerce interim final rule. 
The public believed additional changes were needed to appropriately 
control spacecraft and related items that warranted ITAR control, with 
respect to aperture size, while moving those that did not warrant ITAR 
control to the CCL, consistent with the stated objectives in the May 13 
final rules. State and the other agencies reviewing the comments agreed 
that some additional spacecraft and related items did not warrant ITAR 
control. This Commerce rule makes conforming changes to the EAR to 
ensure that appropriate controls are in place for such additional 
spacecraft and related items that did not warrant ITAR control, based 
on the review of the public comments and additional U.S. Government 
review. BIS anticipates an increase of approximately 10 to 20 license 
applications per year as a result of these changes to the EAR.
    Because of the more sensitive nature of these additional spacecraft 
and related items that are being moved to the CCL, additional changes 
are needed to the EAR to effectively control these items. In certain 
cases, this means imposing more restrictive requirements compared to 
other 9x515 items. These additional requirements are described below, 
including a description of the parameters for the items moved to the 
CCL.
    In Sec.  740.20, paragraph (g) (License Exception STA eligibility 
requests for 9x515 and ``600 series'' end items), this final rule 
revises paragraph (g)(1) as a conforming change to the changes made to 
ECCN 9A515.a, described below. To maintain the same scope of paragraph 
(g)(1), this final rule removes the text that referred to ECCN 9A515.a 
and adds in its place text referencing ``spacecraft'' in 9A515.a.1, 
.a.2, .a.3, or .a.4, or items in 9A515.g. The spacecraft in ECCN 
9A515.a.5 are eligible for License Exception STA without a Sec.  
740.20(g) request. As a conforming change, this final rule adds ECCN 
9E515.b, .d, .e, or .f as eligible for Sec.  740.20(g) License 
Exception STA eligibility requests. Because the scope of revised 
paragraph (g) includes items other than end items, this final rule also 
revises the heading of paragraph (g) to remove the term ``end items'' 
and add in its place the term ``items.'' However, the items eligible to 
be submitted under the Sec.  740.20(g) process are still limited to 
those specific ECCNs and ``items'' paragraphs identified in paragraph 
(g).
    The spacecraft transferred to the CCL in this final rule are 
subject to special regional stability license requirements. Therefore, 
in Sec.  742.6 (Regional stability), this final rule makes revisions to 
five paragraphs. The final rule revises paragraph (a)(1), adds a new 
paragraph (a)(8), revises paragraph (b)(1)(i), and adds paragraphs 
(b)(5) and (b)(6). These changes are described below.
    In Sec.  742.6, paragraph (a)(1) (RS Column 1 license requirements 
in general), this final rule adds a reference to new paragraph (a)(8). 
New paragraph (a)(8) (Special RS Column 1 license requirement 
applicable to certain spacecraft and related items) is an RS Column 1 
license requirement, which is specific to certain spacecraft and 
related items. This paragraph specifies that a license is required for 
all destinations, including Canada, for spacecraft and related items 
classified under ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2., .a.3., .a.4., .g, and ECCN 
9E515.f. Although the license requirement for these specified ECCN 
9x515 items is more restrictive than for those 9x515 items on the CCL 
prior to publication of this rule, the license review policy is the 
same as those for other 9x515 items. As a conforming change, this final 
rule revises the fourth sentence of paragraph (b)(1)(i) to add a 
reference to paragraph (a)(8), because that sentence references the 
ECCN 9x515 license requirements, which now include those special RS 
license requirements in paragraph (a)(8).
    This final rule adds two new paragraphs, paragraph (b)(5) 
(Spacecraft for launch) and paragraph (b)(6) (Remote sensing 
spacecraft) to specify the requirements that apply for license 
applications involving spacecraft and remote sensing spacecraft. 
Consistent with the requirements in paragraph (y) in Supplement No. 2 
to part 748 Unique Application and Submission Requirements, this final 
rule adds paragraphs (b)(5)(i) and (b)(5)(ii) to specify when 
applications to export or reexport a ``spacecraft'' controlled under 
ECCN 9A515.a for launch in or by a country will or may require a 
technology transfer control plan (TCP) approved by the Department of 
Defense

[[Page 2877]]

(DoD), an encryption technology control plan approved by the National 
Security Agency (NSA), and DoD monitoring of all launch activities. 
Paragraph (b)(5)(i) specifies that this is a requirement for all such 
applications for countries that are not a member of the North Atlantic 
Treaty Organization (NATO) or a major non-NATO ally of the United 
States. This final rule adds a similar requirement under paragraph 
(b)(5)(ii), but with the key distinction that it may be required for 
countries that are a member of NATO or a major non-NATO ally of the 
United States.
    Also in Sec.  742.6, this final rule adds a new paragraph (b)(6) 
(Remote sensing spacecraft) to make applicants aware that any 
application for ``spacecraft'' described in ECCN 9A515.a.1,.a.2, a.3, 
or .a.4, for sensitive remote sensing components described in 9A515.g, 
or for ``technology'' described in ECCN 9E515.f, may require a 
government-to-government agreement at the discretion of the U.S. 
Government. A government-to-government agreement may be required for 
any destination at the sole discretion of the U.S. Government.
    In Sec.  750.4 (Procedures for processing license applications), as 
conforming changes to the changes described above to Sec.  742.6, this 
final rule makes the following two changes: adds a new paragraph 
(b)(8), and adds a new paragraph (d)(2)(iv). These changes are 
described in the next two paragraphs.
    In Sec.  750.4, consistent with the requirements in paragraph (y) 
in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 Unique Application and Submission 
Requirements, this final rule adds a new paragraph (b)(8) (Satellites 
for launch) to include a requirement for license applications involving 
a satellite for launch. Applicants must obtain approval by the DoD of a 
technology transfer control plan and the approval of the NSA of an 
encryption technology control plan. In addition, the applicant will 
also be required to make arrangements with the DoD for monitoring of 
all launch activities. These existing DoD and NSA requirements in 
regards to satellites for launch are in addition to the EAR licensing 
requirements, but any license authorized under the EAR for satellites 
for launch must also be done in accordance with those DoD and NSA 
requirements to be authorized under an EAR license. Therefore, this 
final rule adds this requirement to Sec.  750.4(b)(8), which will 
eliminate the need to add this requirement as a license condition for 
any license for satellites for launch. These DoD and NSA TCP approval 
requirements existed under the ITAR and are added to the EAR to 
preserve the status quo. Therefore, although this paragraph adds three 
new requirements to the EAR for license applications for spacecraft for 
launch, the requirements are the same as when these spacecraft were 
formerly under the ITAR, so there will be no increased burden on 
exporters, reexporters or transferors.
    In Sec.  750.4, this final rule adds a new paragraph (d)(2)(iv) 
(Remote Sensing Interagency Working Group (RSIWG)) to make applicants 
aware that the RSIWG, chaired by the State Department, will review 
license applications involving remote sensing spacecraft. These will be 
any items described in ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4, sensitive 
remote sensing components described in 9A515.g, or ``technology'' 
described in 9E515.f.
    ECCN 9A515. This final rule adds a new License Requirement Note, 
revises the Special Conditions for STA section, revises ``items'' 
paragraph (a), and adds paragraph (g) in the List of ``items'' 
controlled section of ECCN 9E515. These changes are described in the 
next five paragraphs.
    Addition of License Requirement Note to 9A515. As a conforming 
change to the addition of Sec.  742.6(a)(8), described above, this 
final rule adds a License Requirement Note to the end of the License 
Requirements section of ECCN 9A515 to specify that the Commerce Country 
Chart is not used for determining license requirements for commodities 
classified as 9A515.a.1, .a.2., .a.3., .a.4, and .g. The new License 
Requirement also includes a cross reference to Sec.  742.6(a)(8) and 
alerts exporters and reexporters that these commodities are subject to 
a worldwide license requirement.
    In ECCN 9A515, Special Conditions for STA section, this final rule 
revises paragraph (1). This final rule adds references to the new 
``items'' paragraphs of ECCN 9A515.a (9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3 and .a.4) 
and 9A515.g, which would not be eligible for License Exception STA, 
unless determined by BIS to be eligible for License Exception STA in 
accordance with Sec.  740.20(g) (License Exception STA eligibility 
requests for certain 9x515 and ``600 series'' end items). Because these 
items are commodities that are more sensitive, additional U.S. 
Government review of the specific commodity is warranted prior to 
allowing exporters, reexporters or transferors to use License Exception 
STA. The imposition of this requirement is consistent with the use of 
the paragraph (g) process for other sensitive items in the 9x515 ECCNs 
and the ``600 series'' that have been moved to the CCL. Also in the 
Special Conditions for STA section, this final rule redesignates 
paragraph (2) as paragraph (3) and adds a new paragraph (2). This final 
rule adds new paragraph (2) in the Special Conditions for STA section 
to exclude the use of License Exception if the ``spacecraft'' 
controlled in ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4 contains a separable 
or removable propulsion system enumerated in USML Category IV(d)(2) or 
USML Category XV(e)(12) and designated MT. This exclusion is being 
added because the MTCR Category I components identified in this 
paragraph are separable or removable and therefore for consistency with 
the intent to exclude MT items from License Exception STA eligibility, 
this final rule adds this as an additional restriction on the use of 
License Exception STA.
    In ECCN 9A515.a, this final rule revises ``items'' paragraph (a) to 
add control parameters for the additional spacecraft being moved from 
the USML to the CCL. Spacecraft moved from the USML to the CCL and 
classified under ECCN 9A515.a prior to publication of this rule are 
being moved to new ``items'' paragraph (a)(5). This final rule adds 
``items'' paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2), (a)(3) and (a)(4) to ECCN 9A515 to 
control the additional spacecraft items being moved to the CCL. The 
identification of these more sensitive spacecraft items in their own 
``items'' level paragraph in ECCN 9A515 (9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3., .a.4) 
will allow for the imposition of more restrictive controls that are 
needed, while not impacting other spacecraft and related items that do 
not warrant the more restrictive controls (e.g., 9A515.a.5). These more 
restrictively controlled items consist of the following: 
``spacecraft,'' including satellites, and space vehicles, whether 
designated developmental, experimental, research or scientific, not 
enumerated in USML Category XV or described in ECCN 9A004 that have 
electro-optical remote sensing capabilities and having a clear aperture 
greater than 0.35 meters, but less than or equal to 0.50 meters (under 
ECCN 9A515.a.1). It includes those having remote sensing capabilities 
beyond NIR (under ECCN 9A515.a.2), those having radar remote sensing 
capabilities (e.g., AESA, SAR, or ISAR) having a center frequency equal 
to or greater than 1.0 GHz, but less than 10.0 GHz and having a 
bandwidth equal to or greater than 100 MHz, but less than 300 MHz 
(under 9A515.a.3). These more sensitive items being moved from the USML 
to the CCL also include those providing space-based logistics, 
assembly, or servicing of another ``spacecraft'' (under ECCN 
9A515.a.4).

[[Page 2878]]

    In ECCN 9A515.g, this final rule also adds ``items'' paragraph (g) 
to 9A515, as related to the changes described above to 9A515.a. 
Paragraph (g) is added to control remote sensing components that are 
``specially designed'' for ``spacecraft'' described in ECCN 9A515.a.1 
though 9A515.a.4, which were described above. Similar to the reason for 
identifying the items in ECCN 9A515.a.1 through .a.4., specifying that 
these remote sensing components are the ``items'' paragraphs (g)(1) 
through (g)(3) will allow the imposition of more restrictive controls 
on these components, without needing to impose the same level of 
restrictions on 9A515.x items, which is the paragraph under which these 
components would have been controlled if this new 9A515.g paragraph 
were not being added. Paragraph (g) controls remote sensing components 
for space-qualified optics with the largest lateral clear aperture 
dimension equal to or less than 0.35 meters; or with the largest clear 
aperture dimension greater than 0.35 meters but less than or equal to 
0.50 meters (under ECCN 9A515.g.1). In addition, paragraph (g) controls 
optical bench assemblies ``specially designed'' for the spacecraft 
added to ECCN 9A515.a.1 through .a.4 (under ECCN 9A515.g.2), and 
primary, secondary, or hosted payloads that perform a function of 
spacecraft added to 9A515.a.1. through .a.4. (under 9A515.g.3).
    ECCN 9E515. This final rule adds a new License Requirement Note, 
revises the Special Conditions for STA section and ``items'' paragraph 
(a), and adds ``items'' paragraph (f) in the List of ``items'' 
controlled section of ECCN 9E515. These changes are described in the 
next five paragraphs:
    Addition of License Requirement Note to 9E515. As a conforming 
change to the addition of Sec.  742.6(a)(8), described above, this 
final rule adds a License Requirement Note to the end of the License 
Requirements section of ECCN 9E515 to specify that the Commerce Country 
Chart is not used for determining license requirements for 
``technology'' classified 9E515.f. The new License Requirement also 
includes a cross reference to Sec.  742.6(a)(8) and alerts exporters 
and reexporters that this ``technology'' is subject to a worldwide 
license requirement.
    In ECCN 9E515, Special Conditions for STA section, this final rule 
revises paragraph (1) to add a reference to 9E515.f. This final rule 
specifies that such technology is not eligible for STA, unless the 
specific technology has been approved under the Sec.  740.20(g) process 
by the U.S. Government. This change is made to conform to the addition 
described below of ``technology'' under ECCN 9E515.f for the additional 
spacecraft and related components added to 9A515.a and .g described 
above. In addition, this final rule also specifies that the 
``technology'' controlled under ECCN 9E515.b, .d and .e are not 
eligible for License Exception STA, unless the specific ``technology'' 
has been approved under the Sec.  740.20(g) process by the U.S. 
Government. Prior to publication of this final rule, ECCN 9E515.b, .d 
and .e ``technology'' was excluded from License Exception STA in all 
cases, which based on public comments and interagency discussions was a 
more restrictive policy than was needed to protect U.S. national 
security and foreign policy interests for this ``technology'' 
classified under ECCN 9E515. Therefore, this final rule makes the other 
``technology'' (9E515.b, .d and .e) also eligible for the requests 
under Sec.  740.20(g), as described above in the changes this final 
rule makes to paragraph (g) of License Exception STA.
    In ECCN 9E515.a, this final rule revises ``items'' paragraph (a) to 
exclude the ``technology'' for the new commodities added to 9A515.a 
(.a.1 through .a.4) and .g. ``Required'' ``technology'' for these new 
commodities added to ECCN 9A515.a and .g will be controlled under ECCN 
9E515, but in order to impose more restrictive controls on those 
``technologies'' without impacting other 9E515 ``technology,'' this 
final rule adds this ``technology'' being moved to the CCL to a new 
``items'' paragraph (f) to 9E515, as described below.
    In ECCN 9E515.f, this final rule adds a new ``items'' paragraph (f) 
in the List of Items Controlled section to control ``technology'' 
``required'' for the ``development,'' ``production,'' installation, 
repair, overhaul, or refurbishing of commodities that this final rule 
adds to ECCN 9A515 under ``items'' paragraphs .a.1 through .a.4, or .g. 
As described above, this final rule is identifying these 
``technologies'' in their own ``items'' paragraph in order to allow 
more restrictive controls to be placed on these items without impacting 
other ECCN 9E515 ``technology.''

(2) Changes To Address the Movement of the James Webb Space Telescope 
(JWST) From the USML to the CCL

    ECCN 9A004. This final rule revises ECCN 9A004 to add a specific 
telescope, which was ``subject to the ITAR'' prior to the effective 
date of this final rule. A determination was made based on the public 
comments received by the Department of State and the space interagency 
working group (a group of U.S. Government agencies involved in the 
export control system and that deal with space related issues) that 
this specific telescope was within the scope of spacecraft and related 
items that did not warrant being subject to the ITAR. Therefore, 
consistent with the stated purpose of the May 13 rule, as well as 
section 38(f) of the Arms Export Control Act (AECA), the Department of 
State has moved this telescope, the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), 
which is being developed, launched, and operated under the supervision 
of the U.S. National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA), to 
the CCL. The ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments'' that are ``specially designed'' for use in or with the 
JWST are also being moved from the ITAR and will be subject to the EAR, 
as of the effective date of the State and Commerce final rules.
    To control the JWST and the ``specially designed'' ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' for the JWST, this 
final rule adds two new ``items'' paragraph to ECCN 9A004. First, this 
final rule adds a new ``items'' paragraph (u) to 9A004 to control the 
JWST (the specific telescope) that is being moved to the CCL from the 
USML. Second, this final rule adds a new ``items'' paragraph (v) to 
control the ``specially designed'' ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories,'' or ``attachments'' for use in or with the JWST. The 
commodities this final rule adds to ECCN 9A004.v include the primary 
and secondary payloads of the JWST.
    This final rule also specifies in the control parameters in the new 
paragraph (v)(1) to (v)(4) that the ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' specified in paragraph (v) do not 
include items that are ``subject to the ITAR,'' microelectronic 
circuits, items in ECCNs 7A004 and 7A104, or in any ECCN containing 
``space qualified'' as a control criterion (See ECCN 9A515.x.4). As a 
conforming change, this final rule revises the phrase ``ECCN 9A004.x'' 
in paragraph (y) to add a reference to the ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' in paragraph (v) that this final 
rule adds. This final rule revises the phrase, so it now specifies 
``ECCN 9A004.v or .x,'' which is being done to account for the fact 
that paragraphs (v) and (x) will contain certain ``specially designed'' 
``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' for 
items enumerated in ECCN 9A004 and that the new items being added to 
paragraph (v) and (x) could be reclassified under 9A004.y, if 
subsequently the specific item is

[[Page 2879]]

identified in an interagency-cleared commodity classification (CCATS) 
pursuant to Sec.  748.3(e) as warranting control in 9A004.y. BIS 
anticipates an increase of approximately 20 license applications per 
year as a result of these changes to the EAR.
    In addition to the change to ECCN 9A004, this final rule makes 
changes to three 9x515 ECCNs to reflect that the JWST and the 
``specially designed'' ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments'' for the JWST are being added to 9A004. This final rule 
makes these conforming changes to ECCNs 9A515, 9B515 and 9E515. These 
are not substantive changes. These changes are described in the next 
three paragraphs.
    ECCN 9A515. This final rule revises the third sentence of the 
Related Controls paragraph in the List of Items Controlled section of 
ECCN 9A515 to add a reference to the JWST. This final rule also revises 
the Note to ECCN 9A515.a to specify items in ECCN 9A004 are not within 
the scope of 9A515.a. A reference to ECCN 9A004 needs to be added 
because the description of this Note to ECCN 9A515.a would otherwise 
include the JWST. This final rule revises ``items'' paragraph (b) in 
ECCN 9A515, to add a reference to ECCN 9A004.u for the JWST. This 
conforming change is needed to specify that ground control systems and 
training simulators ``specially designed'' for telemetry, tracking and 
control of the JWST are also within the scope of ECCN 9A515.b. For 
similar reasons, this final rule revises ``items'' paragraph (e) to add 
a reference to ECCN 9A004.u. This conforming change is made to specify 
that the microelectronic circuits and discrete electronic components 
described in ECCN 9A515.e include those ``specially designed'' for the 
JWST. This final rule also makes some changes to the .y paragraph in 
ECCN 9A515, which are discussed further below.
    ECCN 9B515. This final rule revises ``items'' paragraph (a) in the 
List of Items Controlled section to add a reference to ECCN 9A004.u. 
This conforming change is needed to specify that the test, inspection, 
and production ``equipment'' ``specially designed'' for the 
``production'' or ``development'' of the JWST are also classified under 
ECCN 9B515.a. For similar reasons, this final rule revises the Note to 
ECCN 9B515.a to add a reference to ECCN 9A004.u. This conforming change 
is intended to specify that ECCN 9B515.a includes equipment, cells, and 
stands ``specially designed'' for the analysis or isolation of faults 
in the JWST, in addition to the other commodities enumerated in the 
Note to ECCN 9A515.a.
    ECCN 9E515. This final rule also revises the third sentence in the 
``Related Controls'' paragraph in the List of Items Controlled section 
in ECCN 9E515 to add a reference to the JWST. This sentence will alert 
persons classifying technology for the JWST to see ECCNs 9E001 and 
9E002.

(3) Other Corrections and Clarifications to Interim Spacecraft Final 
Rule

    ECCN 9A515. This final rule adds two sentences at the end of the 
introductory text in the ``items'' paragraph in the List of Items 
Controlled section of ECCN 9A515, consistent with the notes to USML 
Category XV. The introductory paragraph clarifies when ``spacecraft'' 
and other items described in ECCN 9A515 remain subject to the EAR even 
if exported, reexported, or transferred (in-country) with defense 
articles ``subject to the ITAR'' integrated into and included therein 
as integral parts of the item. This introductory paragraph includes 
some application examples and some qualifiers for when the ITAR 
jurisdiction would reapply to such defense articles. This final rule 
adds two new sentences to clarify two additional instances where the 
jurisdiction of the ITAR would be applicable in such scenarios. The 
first new sentence is being added to clarify that the removal of a 
defense article subject to the ITAR from the spacecraft is a retransfer 
under the ITAR--meaning the removal of a defense article would require 
an ITAR authorization. The ITAR authorization requirement would apply 
regardless of which CCL authorization the spacecraft is exported under 
the EAR. The second sentence clarifies that transfer of technical data 
regarding the defense article subject to the ITAR integrated into the 
spacecraft would require an ITAR authorization.
    ECCN 9B515. This final rule revises the License Requirements 
section of ECCN 9B515 to add a missile technology (MT) control. The MT 
control is being added to impose a license requirement on equipment in 
ECCN 9B515.a that is for the ``development'' or ``production'' of 
commodities in USML Category XV(e)(12) and XV(e)(19) that are MT 
controlled. This change is made to conform to the Missile Technology 
Control Regime (MTCR) Annex and the corresponding MT controls in USML 
Category XV (MTCR Annex, Category I: Item 2.B.2.). BIS anticipates an 
increase of approximately 10 license applications per year as a result 
of this change to the EAR, along with the conforming MT change made to 
ECCN 9E515 described in the next paragraph.
    ECCN 9E515. This final rule, as a conforming change to the change 
to ECCN 9B515, revises the MT Control paragraph in the License 
Requirements section on ECCN 9E515. This final rule revises the MT 
Control paragraph in ECCN 9E515 to add technology for items in 9B515.a 
that are controlled for MT reasons. This change is made to conform to 
the MTCR Annex and the corresponding MT controls in USML Category XV 
(MTCR Annex, Category I: Item 2.E.1.).

(4) Addition of .y Items to ECCN 9A515

    This final rule adds five .y paragraphs (ECCN 9A515.y.2, .y.3., 
.y.4, .y.5, and .y.6) as additional commodities specified under 
paragraph (y) in this ECCN. As noted in the introductory text of 
paragraph (y), the U.S. Government through the Sec.  748.3(e) process 
will identify the items that warrant being classified under 9x515.y, 
such as the commodities being specified under ECCN 9A515.y.2 to .y.6 in 
this final rule. Specifically, the following space grade or for 
spacecraft applications commodities: thermistors (ECCN 9A515.y.2); RF 
microwave bandpass ceramic filters (dielectric resonator bandpass 
filters) (9A515.y.3); space grade or for spacecraft applications hall 
effect sensors (9A515.y.4); subminiature (SMA and SMP) plugs and 
connectors, TNC plugs and cable and connector assemblies with SMA plugs 
and connectors (9A515.y.5); and flight cable assemblies (9A515.y.6) 
have been identified in interagency-cleared commodity classifications 
(CCATS) pursuant to Sec.  748.3(e) as warranting control in 9A515.y.2 
to .y.6. The additions described above for ECCN 9A515.y.2 to y.6 are 
the second set of approved populations of .y controls being added to 
9A515. As stated in the May 13 rule, as well as the July 13 rule (which 
added ECCN 9A515.y.1), BIS (along with State and Defense) will continue 
to populate the 9A515.y with additional entries as additional 
classification determinations are made in response to requests from the 
public under Sec.  748.3(e).
    As required by Executive Order (EO) 13563, BIS intends to review 
this rule's impact on the licensing burden on exporters. Commerce's 
full plan is available at: http://open.commerce.gov/news/2011/08/23/plan-retrospective-analysis-existing-rules. Data are routinely 
collected on an ongoing basis, including through the comments to be 
submitted and as a result of new information and results from AES data. 
These results and data have been, and

[[Page 2880]]

will continue to form, the basis for ongoing reviews of the rule and 
assessments of various aspects of the rule. As part of its plan for 
retrospective analysis under EO 13563, BIS intends to conduct periodic 
reviews of this rule and to modify, or repeal, aspects of this rule, as 
appropriate, and after public notice and comment. Some of the changes 
described above are limited to corrections or clarifications of what 
was included in the May 13 rule. BIS estimates that the substantive 
changes described above will result in an increase of 30-40 license 
applications per year, which is within the previous estimate made for 
the number of license applications that BIS anticipated receiving as a 
result of the movement of these spacecraft and related items to the CCL 
under the May 13 rule.

Export Administration Act

    Although the Export Administration Act expired on August 20, 2001, 
the President, through Executive Order 13222 of August 17, 2001, 3 CFR, 
2001 Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by Executive Order 13637 of March 
8, 2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013) and as extended by the Notice of 
August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016), has continued the Export 
Administration Regulations in effect under the International Emergency 
Economic Powers Act. BIS continues to carry out the provisions of the 
Export Administration Act, as appropriate and to the extent permitted 
by law, pursuant to Executive Order 13222 as amended by Executive Order 
13637.

Rulemaking Requirements

    1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distribute impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting 
flexibility. This final rule has been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' although not economically significant, under 
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866.
    2. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person is 
required to respond to, nor is subject to a penalty for failure to 
comply with, a collection of information, subject to the requirements 
of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (PRA), 
unless that collection of information displays a currently valid OMB 
control number. This regulation involves collections previously 
approved by OMB under control number 0694-0088, Simplified Network 
Application Processing System, which includes, among other things, 
license applications and carries a burden estimate of 43.8 minutes for 
a manual or electronic submission. Total burden hours associated with 
the PRA and OMB control number 0694-0088 are expected to increase 
slightly as a result of this rule. The expected increase in total 
burden hours is expected to be minimal and to not exceed the existing 
estimates for burden hours associated with the PRA and OMB control 
number 0694-0088. You may send comments regarding the collection of 
information associated with this rule, including suggestions for 
reducing the burden, to Jasmeet K. Seehra, Office of Management and 
Budget (OMB), by email to [email protected], or by fax to 
(202) 395-7285.
    3. This rule does not contain policies with Federalism implications 
as that term is defined under E.O. 13132.
    4. The Department finds that there is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 
553(b)(B) to waive the provisions of the Administrative Procedure Act 
(APA) requiring prior notice and the opportunity for public comment 
because they are either unnecessary or contrary to the public interest. 
The following revisions are non-substantive or are limited to ensure 
consistency with the intent of the May 13, 2014 interim final rule, and 
thus prior notice and the opportunity for public comment is 
unnecessary. ECCNs 9A004, 9A515, 9B515, and 9E515 are revised to make 
clarifications to the EAR to ensure consistency with the intent of the 
May 13, 2014 interim final rule for purposes of what spacecraft and 
related items warranted ITAR control and what spacecraft items were 
intended to be moved to the EAR, as well as for consistency with the 
MTCR Annex for certain changes made to ECCNs 9B515 and 9E515. This 
includes the changes made to Sec. Sec.  740.20(g), 742.6(a)(1), (a)(8), 
(b)(1)(i), (b)(5) and (b)(6), and 750.4(b)(4), (b)(8) and (d)(2)(iv) to 
ensure appropriate controls are in place under the EAR for the 
additional spacecraft and related items that are moved to the CCL in 
this final rule in response to public comments and additional U.S. 
Government review of those comments. Finally, as contemplated in the 
May 13 rule, BIS has added five entries to the .y paragraph of ECCN 
9A515, which were added as a result of the Sec.  748.3(e) process. For 
purposes of the APA, there is good cause, and it is in the public 
interest to incorporate this change so the public can benefit from 
understanding the classification of the items. These revisions are 
important to implement as soon as possible so the public will be aware 
of the correct text and meaning of current EAR provisions.
    BIS finds good cause to waive the 30-day delay in effectiveness 
under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3). As mentioned previously, the revisions made 
by this rule are non-substantive or are limited to ensure consistency 
with the intent of the May 13, 2014 interim final rule and are 
important to implement as soon as possible so the public will be aware 
of the correct text and meaning of current EAR provisions.
    Because a notice of proposed rulemaking and an opportunity for 
public comment are not required to be given for these amendments by 5 
U.S.C. 553, or by any other law, the analytical requirements of the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., are not applicable.

List of Subjects

15 CFR Parts 740 and 750

    Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 742

    Exports, Terrorism.

15 CFR Part 774

    Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Accordingly, the Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR parts 
730-774) are amended as follows:

PART 740--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 740 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 
228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of 
August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).


0
2. Section 740.20 is amended by revising the heading of paragraph (g) 
and paragraph (g)(1) to read as follows:


Sec.  740.20  License exception strategic trade authorization (STA).

* * * * *
    (g) License Exception STA eligibility requests for 9x515 and ``600 
series'' items--(1) Applicability. Any person may request License 
Exception STA eligibility for end items described in ECCN 0A606.a, ECCN 
8A609.a, ECCN 8A620.a or .b, ``spacecraft'' in ECCN

[[Page 2881]]

9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, .a.4, or .g, that provide space-based logistics, 
assembly or servicing of any spacecraft (e.g., refueling), ECCN 
9A610.a, or ECCN 9E515.b, .d, .e, or .f.
* * * * *

PART 742--[AMENDED]

0
3. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 742 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 7210; Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108-11, 117 Stat. 559; E.O. 12058, 
43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 
CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., 
p. 950; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Presidential 
Determination 2003-23, 68 FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320; 
Notice of November 12, 2015, 80 FR 70667 (November 13, 2015); Notice 
of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).


0
4. Section 742.6 is amended:
0
a. By revising paragraph (a)(1);
0
b. By adding paragraph (a)(8);
0
c. By revising the fourth sentence of paragraph (b)(1)(i); and
0
d. By adding paragraphs (b)(5) and (6), to read as follows:


Sec.  742.6  Regional stability.

    (a) * * *
    (1) RS Column 1 license requirements in general. A license is 
required for exports and reexports to all destinations, except Canada, 
for all items in ECCNs on the CCL that include RS Column 1 in the 
Country Chart column of the ``License Requirements'' section. 
Transactions described in paragraphs (a)(2), (a)(3), or (a)(8) of this 
section are subject to the RS Column 1 license requirements set forth 
in those paragraphs rather than the license requirements set forth in 
this paragraph (a)(1).
* * * * *
    (8) Special RS Column 1 license requirement applicable to certain 
spacecraft and related items. A license is required for all 
destinations, including Canada, for spacecraft and related items 
classified under ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2., .a.3., .a.4., .g, and ECCN 
9E515.f.
    (b) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) *** Applications for export or reexport of items classified 
under any 9x515 or ``600 series'' ECCN requiring a license in 
accordance with paragraph (a)(1) or (a)(8) of this section will also be 
reviewed consistent with United States arms embargo policies in Sec.  
126.1 of the ITAR (22 CFR 126.1) if destined to a country set forth in 
Country Group D:5 in Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR. * * *
* * * * *
    (5) Spacecraft for launch. (i) Applications to export or reexport a 
``spacecraft'' controlled under ECCN 9A515.a for launch in or by a 
country that is not a member of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization 
(NATO) or a major non-NATO ally of the United States (as defined in 22 
CFR 120.31 and 120.32), will require a technology transfer control plan 
approved by the Department of Defense, an encryption technology control 
plan approved by the National Security Agency, and Department of 
Defense monitoring of all launch activities.
    (ii) Applications to export or reexport a ``spacecraft'' controlled 
under ECCN 9A515.a for launch in or by a country that is a member of 
the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) or a major non-NATO ally 
of the United States (as defined in 22 CFR 120.31 and 120.32), may 
require a technology transfer control plan approved by the Department 
of Defense, an encryption technology control plan approved by the 
National Security Agency, or Department of Defense monitoring of launch 
activities.
    (6) Remote sensing spacecraft. Applications to export or reexport a 
``spacecraft'' described in ECCN 9A515.a.1,.a.2, a.3, or .a.4, 
sensitive remote sensing components described in 9A515.g, or 
``technology'' described in ECCN 9E515.f may require a government-to-
government agreement at the discretion of the U.S. Government.
* * * * *

PART 750--[AMENDED]

0
5. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 750 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; Sec. 
1503, Pub. L. 108-11, 117 Stat. 559; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 
1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 
783; E.O. 13637, 78 FR 16129, 3 CFR, 2013 Comp., p. 223; 
Presidential Determination 2003-23, 68 FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., 
p. 320; Notice of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).


0
6. Section 750.4 is amended:
0
a. By adding paragraph (b)(8); and
0
b. By adding paragraph (d)(2)(iv) to read as follows:


Sec.  750.4  Procedures for processing license applications.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (8) Satellites for launch. Applicant must obtain approval by the 
Department of Defense of a technology transfer control plan and the 
National Security Agency of an encryption technology transfer control 
plan and must make arrangements with the Department of Defense for 
monitoring of all launch activities.
* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (iv) Remote Sensing Interagency Working Group (RSIWG). The RSIWG, 
chaired by the State Department, reviews license applications involving 
remote sensing spacecraft described in ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or 
.a.4, sensitive remote sensing components described in 9A515.g, or 
``technology'' described in ECCN 9E515.f.
* * * * *

PART 774--[AMENDED]

0
7. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 774 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 10 
U.S.C. 7420; 10 U.S.C. 7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c, 22 U.S.C. 3201 et 
seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 15 U.S.C. 1824a; 50 U.S.C. 
4305; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 
58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 
2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 
2016).


0
8. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774, Category 9--Aerospace and 
Propulsion, ECCN 9A004 is amended:
0
a. By revising the License Requirements table;
0
b. By adding ``items'' paragraph u. and v. to the List of Items 
Controlled section; and
0
c. By revising ``items'' paragraph y. in the List of Items Controlled 
section to read as follows:

Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--The Commerce Control List

* * * * *
9A004 Space launch vehicles and ``spacecraft,'' ``spacecraft 
buses,'' ``spacecraft payloads,'' ``spacecraft'' on-board systems or 
equipment, and terrestrial equipment, as follows (see List of Items 
Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS and AT

 
                                            Country chart (see Supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to 9A004.u, .v, .w and .x......  NS Column 1
AT applies to 9A004.u, .v, .w, .x and .y..  AT Column 1
 

* * * * *

[[Page 2882]]

List of Items Controlled

* * * * *
    u. The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) being developed, 
launched, and operated under the supervision of the U.S. National 
Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).
    v. ``Parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories'' and 
``attachments'' that are ``specially designed'' for the James Webb 
Space Telescope and that are not:
    v.1. Enumerated or controlled in the USML;
    v.2. Microelectronic circuits;
    v.3. Described in ECCNs 7A004 or 7A104; or
    v.4. Described in an ECCN containing ``space-qualified'' as a 
control criterion (See ECCN 9A515.x.4).
* * * * *
    y. Items that would otherwise be within the scope of ECCN 
9A004.v or .x but that have been identified in an interagency-
cleared commodity classification (CCATS) pursuant to Sec.  748.3(e) 
as warranting control in 9A004.y.


0
 9. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774, Category 9--Aerospace and 
Propulsion, ECCN 9A515 is amended:
0
a. By adding a License Requirement Note at the end of the License 
Requirements section;
0
b. By revising the Special Conditions for STA section;
0
c. By revising the Related Controls paragraph in the List of Items 
Controlled section;
0
d. By revising the introductory text to the ``items'' paragraph in the 
List of items Controlled section;
0
e. By revising ``items'' paragraphs a. and b. in the List of Items 
Controlled section;
0
f. By revising the introductory text of paragraphs d. and e. in the 
List of Items Controlled section;
0
g. By adding ``items'' paragraph g. in the list of Items Controlled 
section; and
0
h. By adding ``items'' paragraphs y.2., y.3., y.4., y.5. and y.6. to 
read as follows:

9A515 ``Spacecraft'' and related commodities, as follows (see List 
of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

* * * * *

    License Requirement Note: The Commerce Country Chart is not used 
for determining license requirements for commodities classified in 
ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2., .a.3., .a.4, and .g. See Sec.  742.6(a)(8), 
which specifies that such commodities are subject to a worldwide 
license requirement.

* * * * *

Special Conditions for STA

STA: (1) Paragraph (c)(1) of License Exception STA (Sec.  
740.20(c)(1) of the EAR) may not be used for ``spacecraft'' in ECCN 
9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4, or items in 9A515.g, unless 
determined by BIS to be eligible for License Exception STA in 
accordance with Sec.  740.20(g) (License Exception STA eligibility 
requests for certain 9x515 and ``600 series'' items). (2) License 
Exception STA may not be used if the ``spacecraft'' controlled in 
ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4 contains a separable or 
removable propulsion system enumerated in USML Category IV(d)(2) or 
USML Category XV(e)(12) and designated MT. (3) Paragraph (c)(2) of 
License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be 
used for any item in 9A515.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: Spacecraft, launch vehicles and related articles 
that are enumerated in the USML, and technical data (including 
``software'') directly related thereto, and all services (including 
training) directly related to the integration of any satellite or 
spacecraft to a launch vehicle, including both planning and onsite 
support, or furnishing any assistance (including training) in the 
launch failure analysis or investigation for items in ECCN 9A515.a, 
are ``subject to the ITAR.'' All other ``spacecraft,'' as enumerated 
below and defined in Sec.  772.1, are subject to the controls of 
this ECCN. See also ECCNs 3A001, 3A002, 3A991, 3A992, 6A002, 6A004, 
6A008, and 6A998 for specific ``space-qualified'' items, 7A004 and 
7A104 for star trackers, and 9A004 for the International Space 
Station (ISS), James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), and ``specially 
designed'' ``parts'' and ``components'' therefor. See USML Category 
XI(c) for controls on microwave monolithic integrated circuits 
(MMICs) that are ``specially designed'' for defense articles. See 
ECCN 9A610.g for pressure suits used for high altitude aircraft.
* * * * *
Items: ``Spacecraft'' and other items described in ECCN 9A515 remain 
subject to the EAR even if exported, reexported, or transferred (in-
country) with defense articles ``subject to the ITAR'' integrated 
into and included therein as integral parts of the item. In all 
other cases, such defense articles are subject to the ITAR. For 
example, a 9A515.a ``spacecraft'' remains ``subject to the EAR'' 
even when it is exported, reexported, or transferred (in-country) 
with a ``hosted payload'' described in USML Category XV(e)(17) 
incorporated therein. In all other cases, a ``hosted payload'' 
performing a function described in USML Category XV(a) always 
remains a USML item. The removal of the defense article subject to 
the ITAR from the spacecraft is a retransfer under the ITAR and 
would require an ITAR authorization, regardless of the CCL 
authorization the spacecraft is exported under. Additionally, 
transfer of technical data regarding the defense article subject to 
the ITAR integrated into the spacecraft would require an ITAR 
authorization.
* * * * *
    a. ``Spacecraft,'' including satellites, and space vehicles, 
whether designated developmental, experimental, research or 
scientific, not enumerated in USML Category XV or described in ECCN 
9A004, that:
    a.1. Have electro-optical remote sensing capabilities and having 
a clear aperture greater than 0.35 meters, but less than or equal to 
0.50 meters;
    a.2. Have remote sensing capabilities beyond NIR (i.e., SWIR, 
MWIR, or LWIR);
    a.3. Have radar remote sensing capabilities (e.g., AESA, SAR, or 
ISAR) having a center frequency equal to or greater than 1.0 GHz, 
but less than 10.0 GHz and having a bandwidth equal to or greater 
than 100 MHz, but less than 300 MHz;
    a.4. Provide space-based logistics, assembly, or servicing of 
another ``spacecraft''; or
    a.5. Are not described in ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3 or .a.4.

    Note: ECCN 9A515.a includes commercial communications 
satellites, remote sensing satellites, planetary rovers, planetary 
and interplanetary probes, and in-space habitats, not identified in 
ECCN 9A004 or USML Category XV(a).

    b. Ground control systems and training simulators ``specially 
designed'' for telemetry, tracking, and control of the 
``spacecraft'' controlled in paragraphs 9A004.u or 9A515.a.
* * * * *
    d. Microelectronic circuits (e.g., integrated circuits, 
microcircuits, or MOSFETs) and discrete electronic components rated, 
certified, or otherwise specified or described as meeting or 
exceeding all the following characteristics and that are ``specially 
designed'' for defense articles, ``600 series'' items, or items 
controlled by ECCNs 9A004.v or 9A515:
* * * * *
    e. Microelectronic circuits (e.g., integrated circuits, 
microcircuits, or MOSFETs) and discrete electronic components that 
are rated, certified, or otherwise specified or described as meeting 
or exceeding the characteristics in either paragraph e.1 or e.2, AND 
``specially designed'' for defense articles controlled by USML 
Category XV or items controlled by ECCNs 9A004.u or 9A515:
* * * * *
    g. Remote sensing components ``specially designed'' for 
``spacecraft'' described in ECCNs 9A515.a.1 through 9A515.a.4 as 
follows:
    g.1. Space-qualified optics (i.e., lens, mirror, membrane having 
active properties (e.g., adaptive, deformable)) with the largest 
lateral clear aperture dimension equal to or less than 0.35 meters; 
or with the largest clear aperture dimension greater than 0.35 
meters but less than or equal to 0.50 meters;
    g.2. Optical bench assemblies ``specially designed'' for ECCN 
9A515.a.1, 9A515.a.2, 9A515.a.3, or 9A515.a.4 ``spacecraft;'' or
    g.3. Primary, secondary, or hosted payloads that perform a 
function of ECCN 9A515.a.1, 9A515.a.2, 9A515.a.3, or 9A515.a.4 
``spacecraft.''
* * * * *
    y. * * *
    y.2. Space grade or for spacecraft applications thermistors;
    y.3. Space grade or for spacecraft applications RF microwave 
bandpass ceramic filters (Dielectric Resonator Bandpass Filters);

[[Page 2883]]

    y.4. Space grade or for spacecraft applications hall effect 
sensors;
    y.5. Space grade or for spacecraft applications subminiature 
(SMA and SMP) plugs and connectors, TNC plugs and cable and 
connector assemblies with SMA plugs and connectors; and
    y.6. Space grade or for spacecraft applications flight cable 
assemblies.


0
10. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774, Category 9--Aerospace and 
Propulsion, ECCN 9B515 is amended:
0
a. By revising the License Requirements section; and
0
b. By revising ``items'' paragraph a. in the List of Items Controlled 
section to read as follows:

9B515 Test, inspection, and production ``equipment'' ``specially 
designed'' for ``spacecraft'' and related commodities, as follows 
(see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, MT, RS, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
MT applies to equipment in 9B515.a for the  MT Column 1
 ``development'' or ``production'' of
 commodities in USML Category XV(e)(12)
 and XV(e)(19) that are MT controlled.
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

* * * * *
Items:
    a. Test, inspection, and production ``equipment'' ``specially 
designed'' for the ``production'' or ``development'' of commodities 
enumerated in ECCNs 9A004.u, 9A515.a, or USML Category XV(a) or 
XV(e).

    Note:
    ECCN 9B515.a includes equipment, cells, and stands ``specially 
designed'' for the analysis or isolation of faults in commodities 
enumerated in ECCNs 9A004.u or 9A515.a, or USML Category XV(a) or 
XV(e).

* * * * *

0
11. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774, Category 9--Aerospace and 
Propulsion, ECCN 9E515 is amended:
0
a. By revising the License Requirements table;
0
b. By adding a License Requirement Note at the end of the License 
Requirements section;
0
c. By revising paragraph (1) in the Special Conditions for STA section;
0
d. By revising the Related Controls paragraph in the List of Items 
Controlled section;
0
e. By revising ``items'' paragraph a. in the List of Items Controlled 
section; and
0
f. By adding ``items'' paragraph f. in the list of Items Controlled 
section to read as follows:

9E515 ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation, installation, repair, overhaul, or 
refurbishing of ``spacecraft'' and related commodities, as follows 
(see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

* * * * *

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry except 9E515.y.  NS Column 1
MT applies to technology for items in       MT Column 1
 9A515.d, 9A515.e.2 and 9B515.a controlled
 for MT reasons.
RS applies to entire entry except 9E515.y.  RS Column 1
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 


    License Requirement Note:
    The Commerce Country Chart is not used for determining license 
requirements for ``technology'' classified ECCN 9E515.f. See Sec.  
742.6(a)(8), which specifies that such ``technology'' is subject to 
a worldwide license requirement.

* * * * *

Special Conditions for STA

STA: (1) Paragraph (c)(1) of License Exception STA (Sec.  
740.20(c)(1) of the EAR) may not be used for ECCN 9E515.b, .d, .e, 
or .f unless determined by BIS to be eligible for License Exception 
STA in accordance with Sec.  740.20(g) (License Exception STA 
eligibility requests for certain 9x515 and ``600 series'' items). * 
* *

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: Technical data directly related to articles 
enumerated in USML Category XV are subject to the control of USML 
paragraph XV(f). See also ECCNs 3E001, 3E003, 6E001, and 6E002 for 
specific ``space-qualified'' items. See ECCNs 9E001 and 9E002 for 
technology for the International Space Station, the James Webb Space 
Telescope (JWST) and ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments'' ``specially designed'' therefor. See USML category 
XV(f) for controls on technical data and defense services related to 
launch vehicle integration.
* * * * *
Items:
    a. ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' installation, repair (including on-orbit anomaly 
resolution and analysis beyond established procedures), overhaul, or 
refurbishing of commodities controlled by ECCN 9A515 (except 
9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, .a.4, .b, .d, .e, or .g), ECCN 9B515, or 
``software'' controlled by ECCN 9D515.a.
* * * * *
    f. ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' installation, repair (including on-orbit anomaly 
resolution and analysis beyond established procedures), overhaul, or 
refurbishing of commodities controlled by ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, 
.a.3, .a.4, or .g.
* * * * *

    Dated: December 27, 2016.
Kevin J. Wolf,
Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export Administration.
[FR Doc. 2016-31755 Filed 1-9-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                           2875

                                               (Lat. 44°52′27″ N., long. 87°54′35″ W.)                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                 USML. Both May 13 rules and the
                                               That airspace extending upward from 700                                                                       subsequent related rules are part of the
                                             feet above the surface within a 6.3-mile                 Bureau of Industry and Security                        President’s Export Control Reform
                                             radius of Oconto-J. Douglas Bake Municipal                                                                      Initiative. This rule is also part of
                                             Airport.                                                 15 CFR Parts 740, 742, 750, and 774                    Commerce’s retrospective regulatory
                                             *      *     *        *      *                           [Docket No. 150325297–6180–02]
                                                                                                                                                             review plan under Executive Order (EO)
                                                                                                                                                             13563 (see the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                             AGL WI E5        Phillips, WI [Amended]                  RIN 0694–AG59                                          INFORMATION section of this rule for
                                             Price County Airport, WI                                                                                        information on the availability of the
                                               (Lat. 45°42′32″ N., long. 90°24′09″ W.)                Revisions to the Export Administration                 plan).
                                                                                                      Regulations (EAR): Control of
                                               That airspace extending upward from 700                                                                       DATES: This rule is effective on January
                                                                                                      Spacecraft Systems and Related Items
                                             feet above the surface within a 6.6-mile
                                                                                                      the President Determines No Longer                     15, 2017.
                                             radius of Price County Airport.                                                                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For
                                                                                                      Warrant Control Under the United
                                             AGL WI E5        Platteville, WI [Amended]               States Munitions List (USML)                           questions about the ECCNs included in
                                                                                                                                                             this rule, contact Dennis Krepp, Office
                                             Platteville Municipal Airport, WI                        AGENCY:  Bureau of Industry and                        of National Security and Technology
                                                (Lat. 42°41′22″ N., long. 90°26′40″ W.)               Security, Department of Commerce.                      Transfer Controls, Bureau of Industry
                                                That airspace extending upward from 700               ACTION: Final rule.                                    and Security, U.S. Department of
                                             feet above the surface within a 6.4-mile                                                                        Commerce, Telephone: 202–482–1309,
                                             radius of Platteville Municipal Airport, and             SUMMARY:    This final rule addresses                  email: Dennis.Krepp@bis.doc.gov. For
                                             within 4 miles each side of the 145° bearing             issues raised in, and public comments                  general questions about the regulatory
                                             from the airport extending from the 6.4-mile             on, the interim final rule that was                    changes pertaining to satellites,
                                             radius to 10.2 miles southeast of the airport.           published on May 13, 2014, as well as                  spacecraft, and related items, contact
                                             *      *     *        *      *                           additional clarifications and corrections.             the Regulatory Policy Division, Office of
                                                                                                      The May 13 rule added controls to the                  Exporter Services, Bureau of Industry
                                             AGL WI E5        Solon Springs, WI [Amended]
                                                                                                      Export Administration Regulations                      and Security, at 202–482–2440 or email:
                                             Solon Springs Municipal Airport, WI                      (EAR) for spacecraft and related items                 rpd2@bis.doc.gov.
                                               (Lat. 46°18′53″ N., long. 91°48′59″ W.)                that the President has determined no                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               That airspace extending upward from 700                longer warrant control under United
                                             feet above the surface within a 6.3-mile                 States Munitions List (USML) Category                  Background
                                             radius of Solon Springs Municipal Airport.               XV—spacecraft and related items.                          This final rule addresses issues raised
                                             *      *     *        *      *                              This is the third final rule BIS has                in, and public comments on, the interim
                                                                                                      published related to the May 13 rule                   final rule, Revisions to the Export
                                             AGL WI E5        Superior, WI [Amended]                  and completes the regulatory action for                Administration Regulations (EAR):
                                             Richard I. Bong Airport, WI.                             the interim final rule. These changes                  Control of Spacecraft Systems and
                                               (Lat. 46°41′23″ N., long. 92°05′41″ W.)                were also informed by comments                         Related Items the President Determines
                                               That airspace extending upward from 700                received in response to the May 13 rule                No Longer Warrant Control Under the
                                             feet above the surface within an 8.5-mile                that included a request for comments, as               United States Munitions List (USML),
                                             radius of Richard I. Bong Airport.                       well as interagency discussions on how                 that was published on May 13, 2014 (79
                                             *      *     *        *      *                           best to address the comments. The                      FR 27417) (May 13 rule), and makes
                                                                                                      changes made in this final rule are                    corrections and clarifications. The May
                                             AGL WI E5        West Bend, WI [Amended]                 grouped into four types of changes:                    13 rule added controls to the Export
                                             West Bend Municipal Airport, WI                          Changes to address the movement of                     Administration Regulations (EAR) for
                                               (Lat. 43°25′20″ N., long. 88°07′41″ W.)                additional spacecraft and related items                spacecraft and related items that the
                                             West Bend VOR                                            from the USML to the Commerce                          President has determined no longer
                                               (Lat. 43°25′19″ N., long. 88°07′31″ W.)                Control List (CCL), as a result of changes             warrant control under United States
                                                                                                      in aperture size for spacecraft that                   Munitions List (USML) Category XV—
                                                That airspace extending upward from 700
                                                                                                      warrant ITAR control, in response to                   spacecraft and related items. The vast
                                             feet above the surface within a 6.8-mile
                                             radius of West Bend Municipal Airport, and
                                                                                                      public comments and further U.S.                       majority of the changes included in the
                                             within 2 miles each side of the 239° bearing
                                                                                                      Government review; changes to address                  May 13 rule have been implemented as
                                             from the airport extending from the 6.8-mile
                                                                                                      the movement of the James Webb Space                   published in the interim final rule and
                                             radius to 11.4 miles southwest of the airport,           Telescope (JWST) from the USML to the                  are not republished in this final rule. A
                                             and within 1.2 miles each side of the West               CCL; other corrections and clarifications              full description of those changes can be
                                             Bend VOR 052° radial extending from the                  to the spacecraft interim final rule; and              found in the Background section and
                                             6.8-mile radius to 7 miles northeast of the              addition of .y items to Export Control                 the regulatory text of the May 13 rule.
                                             airport, and within 1.3 miles each side of the           Classification Number 9A515.                           BIS also published corrections and
                                             West Bend VOR 303° radial extending from                    This final rule is being published in               clarifications to the May 13 rule in a
                                             the 6.8-mile radius to 10 miles northwest of             conjunction with the publication of a                  final rule published on November 12,
                                             the airport, excluding that airspace within              Department of State, Directorate of                    2014 (79 FR 67055) and in a final rule
                                             the Hartford, WI, Class E airspace area.                 Defense Trade Controls (DDTC) final                    published on July 13, 2015 (80 FR
                                                                                                      rule, which makes changes, including                   39950).
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES




                                               Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on December
                                                                                                      corrections and clarifications, to the                    This final rule is being published in
                                             28, 2016.
                                                                                                      provisions adopted in the State                        conjunction with the publication of a
                                             Thomas L. Lattimer,                                      Department’s own May 13, 2014 rule.                    Department of State, Directorate of
                                             Acting Manager, Operations Support Group,                The State May 13 rule revised USML                     Defense Trade Controls (DDTC) final
                                             ATO Central Service Center.                              Category XV (22 CFR 121.1) to control                  rule, which makes changes, including
                                             [FR Doc. 2017–00191 Filed 1–9–17; 8:45 am]               those articles the President has                       corrections and clarifications, to the
                                             BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                   determined warrant control on the                      provisions adopted in the May 13 State


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                                             2876               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             rule (79 FR 27180). The State May 13                    remote sensing satellites are warranted, and           final rule adds ECCN 9E515.b, .d, .e, or
                                             rule revised USML Category XV (22 CFR                   seeks additional public comment on this                .f as eligible for § 740.20(g) License
                                             121.1) to control those articles the                    matter.                                                Exception STA eligibility requests.
                                             President has determined warrant                           For a discussion of the changes made                Because the scope of revised paragraph
                                             control on the USML. Both May 13 rules                  to the ITAR in response to the related                 (g) includes items other than end items,
                                             and the subsequent related rules are part               public comments, see the corresponding                 this final rule also revises the heading
                                             of the President’s Export Control Reform                Department of State rule published                     of paragraph (g) to remove the term
                                             Initiative.                                             today.                                                 ‘‘end items’’ and add in its place the
                                                The changes included in this                            The changes described below are the                 term ‘‘items.’’ However, the items
                                             Commerce final rule complete the                        EAR changes needed to address the                      eligible to be submitted under the
                                             regulatory action begun by the May 13                   movement of these additional spacecraft                § 740.20(g) process are still limited to
                                             rule and are also informed by comments                  (under ECCNs 9A515.a.1 to .a.4 and                     those specific ECCNs and ‘‘items’’
                                             received in response to that rule. The                  9A004.u) and related items (under                      paragraphs identified in paragraph (g).
                                             changes made in this Commerce final                     9A515.g) from the USML to the CCL.                        The spacecraft transferred to the CCL
                                             rule are grouped into four types of                     Adopting a more permissive aperture                    in this final rule are subject to special
                                             changes: (1) Changes to address the                     size (meaning more spacecraft items                    regional stability license requirements.
                                             movement of additional spacecraft and                   would no longer warrant ITAR control)                  Therefore, in § 742.6 (Regional stability),
                                             related items from the USML to the                      was strongly advocated by commenters                   this final rule makes revisions to five
                                             CCL, as a result of changes in aperture                 in response to the Commerce interim                    paragraphs. The final rule revises
                                             size for spacecraft that warrant ITAR                   final rule. The public believed                        paragraph (a)(1), adds a new paragraph
                                             control, in response to public comments                 additional changes were needed to                      (a)(8), revises paragraph (b)(1)(i), and
                                             and further U.S. Government review; (2)                 appropriately control spacecraft and                   adds paragraphs (b)(5) and (b)(6). These
                                             changes to address the movement of the                  related items that warranted ITAR                      changes are described below.
                                             James Webb Space Telescope (JWST)                       control, with respect to aperture size,                   In § 742.6, paragraph (a)(1) (RS
                                             from the USML to the CCL; (3) other                     while moving those that did not warrant                Column 1 license requirements in
                                             corrections and clarifications to the                   ITAR control to the CCL, consistent                    general), this final rule adds a reference
                                             spacecraft interim final rule; and (4)                  with the stated objectives in the May 13               to new paragraph (a)(8). New paragraph
                                             addition of .y items to Export Control                  final rules. State and the other agencies              (a)(8) (Special RS Column 1 license
                                             Classification Number (ECCN) 9A515.                     reviewing the comments agreed that                     requirement applicable to certain
                                             Note that certain ECCNs may be                          some additional spacecraft and related                 spacecraft and related items) is an RS
                                             referenced in more than one of the (1)                  items did not warrant ITAR control.                    Column 1 license requirement, which is
                                             through (4) sections, but for ease of                   This Commerce rule makes conforming                    specific to certain spacecraft and related
                                             reference the description of those                      changes to the EAR to ensure that                      items. This paragraph specifies that a
                                             changes to those ECCNs, such as ECCN                    appropriate controls are in place for                  license is required for all destinations,
                                             9E515, are grouped with the related                     such additional spacecraft and related                 including Canada, for spacecraft and
                                             changes under sections (1) through (4),                 items that did not warrant ITAR control,               related items classified under ECCN
                                             as applicable.                                          based on the review of the public                      9A515.a.1, .a.2., .a.3., .a.4., .g, and ECCN
                                                                                                     comments and additional U.S.                           9E515.f. Although the license
                                             (1) Changes To Address the Movement                     Government review. BIS anticipates an                  requirement for these specified ECCN
                                             of Additional Spacecraft and Related                    increase of approximately 10 to 20                     9x515 items is more restrictive than for
                                             Items From the USML to the CCL, as a                    license applications per year as a result              those 9x515 items on the CCL prior to
                                             Result of Changes in Aperture Size for                  of these changes to the EAR.                           publication of this rule, the license
                                             Spacecraft That Warrant ITAR Control,                      Because of the more sensitive nature                review policy is the same as those for
                                             in Response to Public Comments and                      of these additional spacecraft and                     other 9x515 items. As a conforming
                                             Further U.S. Government Review                          related items that are being moved to                  change, this final rule revises the fourth
                                                This final rule makes several changes                the CCL, additional changes are needed                 sentence of paragraph (b)(1)(i) to add a
                                             to the EAR to address the movement of                   to the EAR to effectively control these                reference to paragraph (a)(8), because
                                             additional spacecraft and related items                 items. In certain cases, this means                    that sentence references the ECCN
                                             from the USML to the CCL, as a result                   imposing more restrictive requirements                 9x515 license requirements, which now
                                             of the Department of State’s responding                 compared to other 9x515 items. These                   include those special RS license
                                             to comments on its interim final rule,                  additional requirements are described                  requirements in paragraph (a)(8).
                                             which specifically asked for additional                 below, including a description of the                     This final rule adds two new
                                             public comments on this issue. The                      parameters for the items moved to the                  paragraphs, paragraph (b)(5) (Spacecraft
                                             Department of State in its May 13                       CCL.                                                   for launch) and paragraph (b)(6)
                                             interim final rule noted:                                  In § 740.20, paragraph (g) (License                 (Remote sensing spacecraft) to specify
                                                                                                     Exception STA eligibility requests for                 the requirements that apply for license
                                               Commenting parties recommended the                    9x515 and ‘‘600 series’’ end items), this              applications involving spacecraft and
                                             aperture threshold for civil and commercial
                                             remote sensing satellites in paragraph (a)(7)(i)
                                                                                                     final rule revises paragraph (g)(1) as a               remote sensing spacecraft. Consistent
                                             be increased from 0.35 meters to a threshold            conforming change to the changes made                  with the requirements in paragraph (y)
                                             more appropriate for current world                      to ECCN 9A515.a, described below. To                   in Supplement No. 2 to part 748 Unique
                                             capabilities and market conditions. The                 maintain the same scope of paragraph                   Application and Submission
                                             Department [of State] did not accept this               (g)(1), this final rule removes the text               Requirements, this final rule adds
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES




                                             recommendation at this time. However, it,               that referred to ECCN 9A515.a and adds                 paragraphs (b)(5)(i) and (b)(5)(ii) to
                                             along with other agencies, understands that             in its place text referencing ‘‘spacecraft’’           specify when applications to export or
                                             the technology and civil and commercial                 in 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4, or items            reexport a ‘‘spacecraft’’ controlled under
                                             applications in this area are evolving. Thus,
                                             the Department has committed to reviewing               in 9A515.g. The spacecraft in ECCN                     ECCN 9A515.a for launch in or by a
                                             during the six months after the publication             9A515.a.5 are eligible for License                     country will or may require a
                                             of this rule whether further amendments to              Exception STA without a § 740.20(g)                    technology transfer control plan (TCP)
                                             the USML controls on civil and commercial               request. As a conforming change, this                  approved by the Department of Defense


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                             2877

                                             (DoD), an encryption technology control                 the status quo. Therefore, although this               rule redesignates paragraph (2) as
                                             plan approved by the National Security                  paragraph adds three new requirements                  paragraph (3) and adds a new paragraph
                                             Agency (NSA), and DoD monitoring of                     to the EAR for license applications for                (2). This final rule adds new paragraph
                                             all launch activities. Paragraph (b)(5)(i)              spacecraft for launch, the requirements                (2) in the Special Conditions for STA
                                             specifies that this is a requirement for                are the same as when these spacecraft                  section to exclude the use of License
                                             all such applications for countries that                were formerly under the ITAR, so there                 Exception if the ‘‘spacecraft’’ controlled
                                             are not a member of the North Atlantic                  will be no increased burden on                         in ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4
                                             Treaty Organization (NATO) or a major                   exporters, reexporters or transferors.                 contains a separable or removable
                                             non-NATO ally of the United States.                        In § 750.4, this final rule adds a new              propulsion system enumerated in USML
                                             This final rule adds a similar                          paragraph (d)(2)(iv) (Remote Sensing                   Category IV(d)(2) or USML Category
                                             requirement under paragraph (b)(5)(ii),                 Interagency Working Group (RSIWG)) to                  XV(e)(12) and designated MT. This
                                             but with the key distinction that it may                make applicants aware that the RSIWG,                  exclusion is being added because the
                                             be required for countries that are a                    chaired by the State Department, will                  MTCR Category I components identified
                                             member of NATO or a major non-NATO                      review license applications involving                  in this paragraph are separable or
                                             ally of the United States.                              remote sensing spacecraft. These will be               removable and therefore for consistency
                                                Also in § 742.6, this final rule adds a              any items described in ECCN 9A515.a.1,                 with the intent to exclude MT items
                                             new paragraph (b)(6) (Remote sensing                    .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4, sensitive remote                  from License Exception STA eligibility,
                                             spacecraft) to make applicants aware                    sensing components described in                        this final rule adds this as an additional
                                             that any application for ‘‘spacecraft’’                 9A515.g, or ‘‘technology’’ described in                restriction on the use of License
                                             described in ECCN 9A515.a.1,.a.2, a.3,                  9E515.f.                                               Exception STA.
                                             or .a.4, for sensitive remote sensing                      ECCN 9A515. This final rule adds a
                                                                                                                                                               In ECCN 9A515.a, this final rule
                                             components described in 9A515.g, or for                 new License Requirement Note, revises
                                                                                                     the Special Conditions for STA section,                revises ‘‘items’’ paragraph (a) to add
                                             ‘‘technology’’ described in ECCN
                                                                                                     revises ‘‘items’’ paragraph (a), and adds              control parameters for the additional
                                             9E515.f, may require a government-to-
                                                                                                     paragraph (g) in the List of ‘‘items’’                 spacecraft being moved from the USML
                                             government agreement at the discretion
                                                                                                     controlled section of ECCN 9E515.                      to the CCL. Spacecraft moved from the
                                             of the U.S. Government. A government-
                                                                                                     These changes are described in the next                USML to the CCL and classified under
                                             to-government agreement may be
                                                                                                     five paragraphs.                                       ECCN 9A515.a prior to publication of
                                             required for any destination at the sole
                                                                                                        Addition of License Requirement                     this rule are being moved to new
                                             discretion of the U.S. Government.
                                                In § 750.4 (Procedures for processing                Note to 9A515. As a conforming change                  ‘‘items’’ paragraph (a)(5). This final rule
                                             license applications), as conforming                    to the addition of § 742.6(a)(8),                      adds ‘‘items’’ paragraphs (a)(1), (a)(2),
                                             changes to the changes described above                  described above, this final rule adds a                (a)(3) and (a)(4) to ECCN 9A515 to
                                             to § 742.6, this final rule makes the                   License Requirement Note to the end of                 control the additional spacecraft items
                                             following two changes: adds a new                       the License Requirements section of                    being moved to the CCL. The
                                             paragraph (b)(8), and adds a new                        ECCN 9A515 to specify that the                         identification of these more sensitive
                                             paragraph (d)(2)(iv). These changes are                 Commerce Country Chart is not used for                 spacecraft items in their own ‘‘items’’
                                             described in the next two paragraphs.                   determining license requirements for                   level paragraph in ECCN 9A515
                                                In § 750.4, consistent with the                      commodities classified as 9A515.a.1,                   (9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3., .a.4) will allow for
                                             requirements in paragraph (y) in                        .a.2., .a.3., .a.4, and .g. The new License            the imposition of more restrictive
                                             Supplement No. 2 to part 748 Unique                     Requirement also includes a cross                      controls that are needed, while not
                                             Application and Submission                              reference to § 742.6(a)(8) and alerts                  impacting other spacecraft and related
                                             Requirements, this final rule adds a new                exporters and reexporters that these                   items that do not warrant the more
                                             paragraph (b)(8) (Satellites for launch) to             commodities are subject to a worldwide                 restrictive controls (e.g., 9A515.a.5).
                                             include a requirement for license                       license requirement.                                   These more restrictively controlled
                                             applications involving a satellite for                     In ECCN 9A515, Special Conditions                   items consist of the following:
                                             launch. Applicants must obtain                          for STA section, this final rule revises               ‘‘spacecraft,’’ including satellites, and
                                             approval by the DoD of a technology                     paragraph (1). This final rule adds                    space vehicles, whether designated
                                             transfer control plan and the approval of               references to the new ‘‘items’’                        developmental, experimental, research
                                             the NSA of an encryption technology                     paragraphs of ECCN 9A515.a                             or scientific, not enumerated in USML
                                             control plan. In addition, the applicant                (9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3 and .a.4) and                   Category XV or described in ECCN
                                             will also be required to make                           9A515.g, which would not be eligible                   9A004 that have electro-optical remote
                                             arrangements with the DoD for                           for License Exception STA, unless                      sensing capabilities and having a clear
                                             monitoring of all launch activities.                    determined by BIS to be eligible for                   aperture greater than 0.35 meters, but
                                             These existing DoD and NSA                              License Exception STA in accordance                    less than or equal to 0.50 meters (under
                                             requirements in regards to satellites for               with § 740.20(g) (License Exception STA                ECCN 9A515.a.1). It includes those
                                             launch are in addition to the EAR                       eligibility requests for certain 9x515 and             having remote sensing capabilities
                                             licensing requirements, but any license                 ‘‘600 series’’ end items). Because these               beyond NIR (under ECCN 9A515.a.2),
                                             authorized under the EAR for satellites                 items are commodities that are more                    those having radar remote sensing
                                             for launch must also be done in                         sensitive, additional U.S. Government                  capabilities (e.g., AESA, SAR, or ISAR)
                                             accordance with those DoD and NSA                       review of the specific commodity is                    having a center frequency equal to or
                                             requirements to be authorized under an                  warranted prior to allowing exporters,                 greater than 1.0 GHz, but less than 10.0
                                             EAR license. Therefore, this final rule                 reexporters or transferors to use License              GHz and having a bandwidth equal to
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                                             adds this requirement to § 750.4(b)(8),                 Exception STA. The imposition of this                  or greater than 100 MHz, but less than
                                             which will eliminate the need to add                    requirement is consistent with the use                 300 MHz (under 9A515.a.3). These more
                                             this requirement as a license condition                 of the paragraph (g) process for other                 sensitive items being moved from the
                                             for any license for satellites for launch.              sensitive items in the 9x515 ECCNs and                 USML to the CCL also include those
                                             These DoD and NSA TCP approval                          the ‘‘600 series’’ that have been moved                providing space-based logistics,
                                             requirements existed under the ITAR                     to the CCL. Also in the Special                        assembly, or servicing of another
                                             and are added to the EAR to preserve                    Conditions for STA section, this final                 ‘‘spacecraft’’ (under ECCN 9A515.a.4).


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                                             2878               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                In ECCN 9A515.g, this final rule also                described below of ‘‘technology’’ under                U.S. Government agencies involved in
                                             adds ‘‘items’’ paragraph (g) to 9A515, as               ECCN 9E515.f for the additional                        the export control system and that deal
                                             related to the changes described above                  spacecraft and related components                      with space related issues) that this
                                             to 9A515.a. Paragraph (g) is added to                   added to 9A515.a and .g described                      specific telescope was within the scope
                                             control remote sensing components that                  above. In addition, this final rule also               of spacecraft and related items that did
                                             are ‘‘specially designed’’ for                          specifies that the ‘‘technology’’                      not warrant being subject to the ITAR.
                                             ‘‘spacecraft’’ described in ECCN                        controlled under ECCN 9E515.b, .d and                  Therefore, consistent with the stated
                                             9A515.a.1 though 9A515.a.4, which                       .e are not eligible for License Exception              purpose of the May 13 rule, as well as
                                             were described above. Similar to the                    STA, unless the specific ‘‘technology’’                section 38(f) of the Arms Export Control
                                             reason for identifying the items in ECCN                has been approved under the § 740.20(g)                Act (AECA), the Department of State has
                                             9A515.a.1 through .a.4., specifying that                process by the U.S. Government. Prior                  moved this telescope, the James Webb
                                             these remote sensing components are                     to publication of this final rule, ECCN                Space Telescope (JWST), which is being
                                             the ‘‘items’’ paragraphs (g)(1) through                 9E515.b, .d and .e ‘‘technology’’ was                  developed, launched, and operated
                                             (g)(3) will allow the imposition of more                excluded from License Exception STA                    under the supervision of the U.S.
                                             restrictive controls on these                           in all cases, which based on public                    National Aeronautics and Space
                                             components, without needing to impose                   comments and interagency discussions                   Administration (NASA), to the CCL. The
                                             the same level of restrictions on                       was a more restrictive policy than was                 ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’
                                             9A515.x items, which is the paragraph                   needed to protect U.S. national security               and ‘‘attachments’’ that are ‘‘specially
                                             under which these components would                      and foreign policy interests for this                  designed’’ for use in or with the JWST
                                             have been controlled if this new                        ‘‘technology’’ classified under ECCN                   are also being moved from the ITAR and
                                             9A515.g paragraph were not being                        9E515. Therefore, this final rule makes                will be subject to the EAR, as of the
                                             added. Paragraph (g) controls remote                    the other ‘‘technology’’ (9E515.b, .d and              effective date of the State and
                                             sensing components for space-qualified                  .e) also eligible for the requests under               Commerce final rules.
                                             optics with the largest lateral clear                   § 740.20(g), as described above in the                    To control the JWST and the
                                             aperture dimension equal to or less than                changes this final rule makes to                       ‘‘specially designed’’ ‘‘parts,’’
                                             0.35 meters; or with the largest clear                  paragraph (g) of License Exception STA.                ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ and
                                             aperture dimension greater than 0.35                       In ECCN 9E515.a, this final rule                    ‘‘attachments’’ for the JWST, this final
                                             meters but less than or equal to 0.50                   revises ‘‘items’’ paragraph (a) to exclude             rule adds two new ‘‘items’’ paragraph to
                                             meters (under ECCN 9A515.g.1). In                       the ‘‘technology’’ for the new                         ECCN 9A004. First, this final rule adds
                                             addition, paragraph (g) controls optical                commodities added to 9A515.a (.a.1                     a new ‘‘items’’ paragraph (u) to 9A004
                                             bench assemblies ‘‘specially designed’’                 through .a.4) and .g. ‘‘Required’’                     to control the JWST (the specific
                                             for the spacecraft added to ECCN                        ‘‘technology’’ for these new                           telescope) that is being moved to the
                                             9A515.a.1 through .a.4 (under ECCN                      commodities added to ECCN 9A515.a                      CCL from the USML. Second, this final
                                             9A515.g.2), and primary, secondary, or                  and .g will be controlled under ECCN                   rule adds a new ‘‘items’’ paragraph (v)
                                             hosted payloads that perform a function                 9E515, but in order to impose more                     to control the ‘‘specially designed’’
                                             of spacecraft added to 9A515.a.1.                       restrictive controls on those                          ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’
                                             through .a.4. (under 9A515.g.3).                        ‘‘technologies’’ without impacting other               or ‘‘attachments’’ for use in or with the
                                                ECCN 9E515. This final rule adds a                   9E515 ‘‘technology,’’ this final rule adds             JWST. The commodities this final rule
                                             new License Requirement Note, revises                   this ‘‘technology’’ being moved to the                 adds to ECCN 9A004.v include the
                                             the Special Conditions for STA section                  CCL to a new ‘‘items’’ paragraph (f) to                primary and secondary payloads of the
                                             and ‘‘items’’ paragraph (a), and adds                   9E515, as described below.                             JWST.
                                             ‘‘items’’ paragraph (f) in the List of                     In ECCN 9E515.f, this final rule adds                  This final rule also specifies in the
                                             ‘‘items’’ controlled section of ECCN                    a new ‘‘items’’ paragraph (f) in the List              control parameters in the new paragraph
                                             9E515. These changes are described in                   of Items Controlled section to control                 (v)(1) to (v)(4) that the ‘‘parts,’’
                                             the next five paragraphs:                               ‘‘technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the                    ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ and
                                                Addition of License Requirement                      ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’                       ‘‘attachments’’ specified in paragraph
                                             Note to 9E515. As a conforming change                   installation, repair, overhaul, or                     (v) do not include items that are
                                             to the addition of § 742.6(a)(8),                       refurbishing of commodities that this                  ‘‘subject to the ITAR,’’ microelectronic
                                             described above, this final rule adds a                 final rule adds to ECCN 9A515 under                    circuits, items in ECCNs 7A004 and
                                             License Requirement Note to the end of                  ‘‘items’’ paragraphs .a.1 through .a.4, or             7A104, or in any ECCN containing
                                             the License Requirements section of                     .g. As described above, this final rule is             ‘‘space qualified’’ as a control criterion
                                             ECCN 9E515 to specify that the                          identifying these ‘‘technologies’’ in their            (See ECCN 9A515.x.4). As a conforming
                                             Commerce Country Chart is not used for                  own ‘‘items’’ paragraph in order to                    change, this final rule revises the phrase
                                             determining license requirements for                    allow more restrictive controls to be                  ‘‘ECCN 9A004.x’’ in paragraph (y) to
                                             ‘‘technology’’ classified 9E515.f. The                  placed on these items without                          add a reference to the ‘‘parts,’’
                                             new License Requirement also includes                   impacting other ECCN 9E515                             ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ and
                                             a cross reference to § 742.6(a)(8) and                  ‘‘technology.’’                                        ‘‘attachments’’ in paragraph (v) that this
                                             alerts exporters and reexporters that this                                                                     final rule adds. This final rule revises
                                             ‘‘technology’’ is subject to a worldwide                (2) Changes To Address the Movement                    the phrase, so it now specifies ‘‘ECCN
                                             license requirement.                                    of the James Webb Space Telescope                      9A004.v or .x,’’ which is being done to
                                                In ECCN 9E515, Special Conditions                    (JWST) From the USML to the CCL                        account for the fact that paragraphs (v)
                                             for STA section, this final rule revises                  ECCN 9A004. This final rule revises                  and (x) will contain certain ‘‘specially
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                                             paragraph (1) to add a reference to                     ECCN 9A004 to add a specific telescope,                designed’’ ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’
                                             9E515.f. This final rule specifies that                 which was ‘‘subject to the ITAR’’ prior                ‘‘accessories,’’ and ‘‘attachments’’ for
                                             such technology is not eligible for STA,                to the effective date of this final rule. A            items enumerated in ECCN 9A004 and
                                             unless the specific technology has been                 determination was made based on the                    that the new items being added to
                                             approved under the § 740.20(g) process                  public comments received by the                        paragraph (v) and (x) could be
                                             by the U.S. Government. This change is                  Department of State and the space                      reclassified under 9A004.y, if
                                             made to conform to the addition                         interagency working group (a group of                  subsequently the specific item is


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                           2879

                                             identified in an interagency-cleared                    addition to the other commodities                      change made to ECCN 9E515 described
                                             commodity classification (CCATS)                        enumerated in the Note to ECCN                         in the next paragraph.
                                             pursuant to § 748.3(e) as warranting                    9A515.a.                                                  ECCN 9E515. This final rule, as a
                                             control in 9A004.y. BIS anticipates an                     ECCN 9E515. This final rule also                    conforming change to the change to
                                             increase of approximately 20 license                    revises the third sentence in the                      ECCN 9B515, revises the MT Control
                                             applications per year as a result of these              ‘‘Related Controls’’ paragraph in the List             paragraph in the License Requirements
                                             changes to the EAR.                                     of Items Controlled section in ECCN                    section on ECCN 9E515. This final rule
                                                In addition to the change to ECCN                    9E515 to add a reference to the JWST.                  revises the MT Control paragraph in
                                             9A004, this final rule makes changes to                 This sentence will alert persons                       ECCN 9E515 to add technology for items
                                             three 9x515 ECCNs to reflect that the                   classifying technology for the JWST to                 in 9B515.a that are controlled for MT
                                             JWST and the ‘‘specially designed’’                     see ECCNs 9E001 and 9E002.                             reasons. This change is made to conform
                                             ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’                                                                    to the MTCR Annex and the
                                                                                                     (3) Other Corrections and Clarifications
                                             and ‘‘attachments’’ for the JWST are                                                                           corresponding MT controls in USML
                                                                                                     to Interim Spacecraft Final Rule
                                             being added to 9A004. This final rule                                                                          Category XV (MTCR Annex, Category I:
                                             makes these conforming changes to                          ECCN 9A515. This final rule adds two                Item 2.E.1.).
                                             ECCNs 9A515, 9B515 and 9E515. These                     sentences at the end of the introductory
                                                                                                     text in the ‘‘items’’ paragraph in the List            (4) Addition of .y Items to ECCN 9A515
                                             are not substantive changes. These
                                             changes are described in the next three                 of Items Controlled section of ECCN                       This final rule adds five .y paragraphs
                                             paragraphs.                                             9A515, consistent with the notes to                    (ECCN 9A515.y.2, .y.3., .y.4, .y.5, and
                                                ECCN 9A515. This final rule revises                  USML Category XV. The introductory                     .y.6) as additional commodities
                                             the third sentence of the Related                       paragraph clarifies when ‘‘spacecraft’’                specified under paragraph (y) in this
                                             Controls paragraph in the List of Items                 and other items described in ECCN                      ECCN. As noted in the introductory text
                                             Controlled section of ECCN 9A515 to                     9A515 remain subject to the EAR even                   of paragraph (y), the U.S. Government
                                             add a reference to the JWST. This final                 if exported, reexported, or transferred                through the § 748.3(e) process will
                                             rule also revises the Note to ECCN                      (in-country) with defense articles                     identify the items that warrant being
                                             9A515.a to specify items in ECCN                        ‘‘subject to the ITAR’’ integrated into                classified under 9x515.y, such as the
                                             9A004 are not within the scope of                       and included therein as integral parts of              commodities being specified under
                                             9A515.a. A reference to ECCN 9A004                      the item. This introductory paragraph                  ECCN 9A515.y.2 to .y.6 in this final
                                             needs to be added because the                           includes some application examples                     rule. Specifically, the following space
                                             description of this Note to ECCN                        and some qualifiers for when the ITAR                  grade or for spacecraft applications
                                             9A515.a would otherwise include the                     jurisdiction would reapply to such                     commodities: thermistors (ECCN
                                             JWST. This final rule revises ‘‘items’’                 defense articles. This final rule adds two             9A515.y.2); RF microwave bandpass
                                             paragraph (b) in ECCN 9A515, to add a                   new sentences to clarify two additional                ceramic filters (dielectric resonator
                                             reference to ECCN 9A004.u for the                       instances where the jurisdiction of the                bandpass filters) (9A515.y.3); space
                                             JWST. This conforming change is                         ITAR would be applicable in such                       grade or for spacecraft applications hall
                                             needed to specify that ground control                   scenarios. The first new sentence is                   effect sensors (9A515.y.4); subminiature
                                             systems and training simulators                         being added to clarify that the removal                (SMA and SMP) plugs and connectors,
                                             ‘‘specially designed’’ for telemetry,                   of a defense article subject to the ITAR               TNC plugs and cable and connector
                                             tracking and control of the JWST are                    from the spacecraft is a retransfer under              assemblies with SMA plugs and
                                             also within the scope of ECCN 9A515.b.                  the ITAR—meaning the removal of a                      connectors (9A515.y.5); and flight cable
                                             For similar reasons, this final rule                    defense article would require an ITAR                  assemblies (9A515.y.6) have been
                                             revises ‘‘items’’ paragraph (e) to add a                authorization. The ITAR authorization                  identified in interagency-cleared
                                             reference to ECCN 9A004.u. This                         requirement would apply regardless of                  commodity classifications (CCATS)
                                             conforming change is made to specify                    which CCL authorization the spacecraft                 pursuant to § 748.3(e) as warranting
                                             that the microelectronic circuits and                   is exported under the EAR. The second                  control in 9A515.y.2 to .y.6. The
                                             discrete electronic components                          sentence clarifies that transfer of                    additions described above for ECCN
                                             described in ECCN 9A515.e include                       technical data regarding the defense                   9A515.y.2 to y.6 are the second set of
                                             those ‘‘specially designed’’ for the                    article subject to the ITAR integrated                 approved populations of .y controls
                                             JWST. This final rule also makes some                   into the spacecraft would require an                   being added to 9A515. As stated in the
                                             changes to the .y paragraph in ECCN                     ITAR authorization.                                    May 13 rule, as well as the July 13 rule
                                             9A515, which are discussed further                         ECCN 9B515. This final rule revises                 (which added ECCN 9A515.y.1), BIS
                                             below.                                                  the License Requirements section of                    (along with State and Defense) will
                                                ECCN 9B515. This final rule revises                  ECCN 9B515 to add a missile                            continue to populate the 9A515.y with
                                             ‘‘items’’ paragraph (a) in the List of                  technology (MT) control. The MT                        additional entries as additional
                                             Items Controlled section to add a                       control is being added to impose a                     classification determinations are made
                                             reference to ECCN 9A004.u. This                         license requirement on equipment in                    in response to requests from the public
                                             conforming change is needed to specify                  ECCN 9B515.a that is for the                           under § 748.3(e).
                                             that the test, inspection, and production               ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of                      As required by Executive Order (EO)
                                             ‘‘equipment’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for                commodities in USML Category                           13563, BIS intends to review this rule’s
                                             the ‘‘production’’ or ‘‘development’’ of                XV(e)(12) and XV(e)(19) that are MT                    impact on the licensing burden on
                                             the JWST are also classified under                      controlled. This change is made to                     exporters. Commerce’s full plan is
                                             ECCN 9B515.a. For similar reasons, this                 conform to the Missile Technology                      available at: http://open.commerce.gov/
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                                             final rule revises the Note to ECCN                     Control Regime (MTCR) Annex and the                    news/2011/08/23/plan-retrospective-
                                             9B515.a to add a reference to ECCN                      corresponding MT controls in USML                      analysis-existing-rules. Data are
                                             9A004.u. This conforming change is                      Category XV (MTCR Annex, Category I:                   routinely collected on an ongoing basis,
                                             intended to specify that ECCN 9B515.a                   Item 2.B.2.). BIS anticipates an increase              including through the comments to be
                                             includes equipment, cells, and stands                   of approximately 10 license applications               submitted and as a result of new
                                             ‘‘specially designed’’ for the analysis or              per year as a result of this change to the             information and results from AES data.
                                             isolation of faults in the JWST, in                     EAR, along with the conforming MT                      These results and data have been, and


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                                             2880               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             will continue to form, the basis for                    information displays a currently valid                 process. For purposes of the APA, there
                                             ongoing reviews of the rule and                         OMB control number. This regulation                    is good cause, and it is in the public
                                             assessments of various aspects of the                   involves collections previously                        interest to incorporate this change so the
                                             rule. As part of its plan for retrospective             approved by OMB under control                          public can benefit from understanding
                                             analysis under EO 13563, BIS intends to                 number 0694–0088, Simplified Network                   the classification of the items. These
                                             conduct periodic reviews of this rule                   Application Processing System, which                   revisions are important to implement as
                                             and to modify, or repeal, aspects of this               includes, among other things, license                  soon as possible so the public will be
                                             rule, as appropriate, and after public                  applications and carries a burden                      aware of the correct text and meaning of
                                             notice and comment. Some of the                         estimate of 43.8 minutes for a manual or               current EAR provisions.
                                             changes described above are limited to                  electronic submission. Total burden                       BIS finds good cause to waive the 30-
                                             corrections or clarifications of what was               hours associated with the PRA and                      day delay in effectiveness under 5
                                             included in the May 13 rule. BIS                        OMB control number 0694–0088 are                       U.S.C. 553(d)(3). As mentioned
                                             estimates that the substantive changes                  expected to increase slightly as a result              previously, the revisions made by this
                                             described above will result in an                       of this rule. The expected increase in                 rule are non-substantive or are limited
                                             increase of 30–40 license applications                  total burden hours is expected to be                   to ensure consistency with the intent of
                                             per year, which is within the previous                  minimal and to not exceed the existing                 the May 13, 2014 interim final rule and
                                             estimate made for the number of license                 estimates for burden hours associated                  are important to implement as soon as
                                             applications that BIS anticipated                       with the PRA and OMB control number                    possible so the public will be aware of
                                             receiving as a result of the movement of                0694–0088. You may send comments                       the correct text and meaning of current
                                             these spacecraft and related items to the               regarding the collection of information                EAR provisions.
                                             CCL under the May 13 rule.                              associated with this rule, including                      Because a notice of proposed
                                                                                                     suggestions for reducing the burden, to                rulemaking and an opportunity for
                                             Export Administration Act
                                                                                                     Jasmeet K. Seehra, Office of                           public comment are not required to be
                                               Although the Export Administration                    Management and Budget (OMB), by                        given for these amendments by 5 U.S.C.
                                             Act expired on August 20, 2001, the                     email to Jasmeet_K._Seehra@                            553, or by any other law, the analytical
                                             President, through Executive Order                      omb.eop.gov, or by fax to (202) 395–                   requirements of the Regulatory
                                             13222 of August 17, 2001, 3 CFR, 2001                   7285.                                                  Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq., are
                                             Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by                        3. This rule does not contain policies              not applicable.
                                             Executive Order 13637 of March 8,                       with Federalism implications as that
                                             2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013) and                  term is defined under E.O. 13132.                      List of Subjects
                                             as extended by the Notice of August 4,                     4. The Department finds that there is               15 CFR Parts 740 and 750
                                             2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016), has                 good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to
                                             continued the Export Administration                     waive the provisions of the                              Administrative practice and
                                             Regulations in effect under the                         Administrative Procedure Act (APA)                     procedure, Exports, Reporting and
                                             International Emergency Economic                        requiring prior notice and the                         recordkeeping requirements.
                                             Powers Act. BIS continues to carry out                  opportunity for public comment                         15 CFR Part 742
                                             the provisions of the Export                            because they are either unnecessary or
                                                                                                                                                              Exports, Terrorism.
                                             Administration Act, as appropriate and                  contrary to the public interest. The
                                             to the extent permitted by law, pursuant                following revisions are non-substantive                15 CFR Part 774
                                             to Executive Order 13222 as amended                     or are limited to ensure consistency                     Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                             by Executive Order 13637.                               with the intent of the May 13, 2014                    requirements.
                                                                                                     interim final rule, and thus prior notice
                                             Rulemaking Requirements                                                                                          Accordingly, the Export
                                                                                                     and the opportunity for public comment
                                                1. Executive Orders 13563 and 12866                                                                         Administration Regulations (15 CFR
                                                                                                     is unnecessary. ECCNs 9A004, 9A515,
                                             direct agencies to assess all costs and                                                                        parts 730–774) are amended as follows:
                                                                                                     9B515, and 9E515 are revised to make
                                             benefits of available regulatory                        clarifications to the EAR to ensure                    PART 740—[AMENDED]
                                             alternatives and, if regulation is                      consistency with the intent of the May
                                             necessary, to select regulatory                         13, 2014 interim final rule for purposes               ■ 1. The authority citation for 15 CFR
                                             approaches that maximize net benefits                   of what spacecraft and related items                   part 740 continues to read as follows:
                                             (including potential economic,                          warranted ITAR control and what                          Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.
                                             environmental, public health and safety                 spacecraft items were intended to be                   1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; E.O.
                                             effects, distribute impacts, and equity).               moved to the EAR, as well as for                       13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p.
                                             Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the                    consistency with the MTCR Annex for                    228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001
                                             importance of quantifying both costs                    certain changes made to ECCNs 9B515                    Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 4, 2016, 81
                                             and benefits, of reducing costs, of                     and 9E515. This includes the changes                   FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).
                                             harmonizing rules, and of promoting                     made to §§ 740.20(g), 742.6(a)(1), (a)(8),             ■ 2. Section 740.20 is amended by
                                             flexibility. This final rule has been                   (b)(1)(i), (b)(5) and (b)(6), and                      revising the heading of paragraph (g)
                                             designated a ‘‘significant regulatory                   750.4(b)(4), (b)(8) and (d)(2)(iv) to                  and paragraph (g)(1) to read as follows:
                                             action,’’ although not economically                     ensure appropriate controls are in place
                                             significant, under section 3(f) of                      under the EAR for the additional                       § 740.20 License exception strategic trade
                                             Executive Order 12866.                                  spacecraft and related items that are                  authorization (STA).
                                                2. Notwithstanding any other                         moved to the CCL in this final rule in                 *      *     *    *     *
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                                             provision of law, no person is required                 response to public comments and                           (g) License Exception STA eligibility
                                             to respond to, nor is subject to a penalty              additional U.S. Government review of                   requests for 9x515 and ‘‘600 series’’
                                             for failure to comply with, a collection                those comments. Finally, as                            items—(1) Applicability. Any person
                                             of information, subject to the                          contemplated in the May 13 rule, BIS                   may request License Exception STA
                                             requirements of the Paperwork                           has added five entries to the .y                       eligibility for end items described in
                                             Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501                   paragraph of ECCN 9A515, which were                    ECCN 0A606.a, ECCN 8A609.a, ECCN
                                             et seq.) (PRA), unless that collection of               added as a result of the § 748.3(e)                    8A620.a or .b, ‘‘spacecraft’’ in ECCN


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                               2881

                                             9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, .a.4, or .g, that                D:5 in Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of                 control plan and the National Security
                                             provide space-based logistics, assembly                 the EAR. * * *                                         Agency of an encryption technology
                                             or servicing of any spacecraft (e.g.,                   *       *   *      *    *                              transfer control plan and must make
                                             refueling), ECCN 9A610.a, or ECCN                          (5) Spacecraft for launch. (i)                      arrangements with the Department of
                                             9E515.b, .d, .e, or .f.                                 Applications to export or reexport a                   Defense for monitoring of all launch
                                             *     *     *     *      *                              ‘‘spacecraft’’ controlled under ECCN                   activities.
                                                                                                     9A515.a for launch in or by a country                  *      *    *    *     *
                                             PART 742—[AMENDED]                                      that is not a member of the North                         (d) * * *
                                                                                                     Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) or                    (2) * * *
                                             ■ 3. The authority citation for 15 CFR                  a major non-NATO ally of the United
                                             part 742 continues to read as follows:                                                                            (iv) Remote Sensing Interagency
                                                                                                     States (as defined in 22 CFR 120.31 and                Working Group (RSIWG). The RSIWG,
                                               Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.          120.32), will require a technology                     chaired by the State Department,
                                             1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C.         transfer control plan approved by the
                                             2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210;
                                                                                                                                                            reviews license applications involving
                                                                                                     Department of Defense, an encryption                   remote sensing spacecraft described in
                                             Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108–11, 117 Stat. 559; E.O.
                                                                                                     technology control plan approved by the                ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4,
                                             12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p.
                                             179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 CFR, 1993               National Security Agency, and                          sensitive remote sensing components
                                             Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3               Department of Defense monitoring of all                described in 9A515.g, or ‘‘technology’’
                                             CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O. 13026, 61 FR              launch activities.                                     described in ECCN 9E515.f.
                                             58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O.                     (ii) Applications to export or reexport
                                                                                                                                                            *      *    *    *     *
                                             13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p.               a ‘‘spacecraft’’ controlled under ECCN
                                             783; Presidential Determination 2003–23, 68             9A515.a for launch in or by a country                  PART 774—[AMENDED]
                                             FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320; Notice             that is a member of the North Atlantic
                                             of November 12, 2015, 80 FR 70667                       Treaty Organization (NATO) or a major                  ■ 7. The authority citation for 15 CFR
                                             (November 13, 2015); Notice of August 4,                non-NATO ally of the United States (as
                                             2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8, 2016).                                                                            part 774 continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                     defined in 22 CFR 120.31 and 120.32),                     Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.
                                             ■ 4. Section 742.6 is amended:                          may require a technology transfer                      1701 et seq.; 10 U.S.C. 7420; 10 U.S.C.
                                             ■ a. By revising paragraph (a)(1);                      control plan approved by the                           7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c, 22 U.S.C. 3201 et
                                             ■ b. By adding paragraph (a)(8);                        Department of Defense, an encryption                   seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 15
                                             ■ c. By revising the fourth sentence of                 technology control plan approved by the                U.S.C. 1824a; 50 U.S.C. 4305; 22 U.S.C. 7201
                                             paragraph (b)(1)(i); and                                National Security Agency, or                           et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 13026, 61 FR
                                             ■ d. By adding paragraphs (b)(5) and (6),                                                                      58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O.
                                                                                                     Department of Defense monitoring of
                                             to read as follows:                                                                                            13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p.
                                                                                                     launch activities.
                                                                                                        (6) Remote sensing spacecraft.                      783; Notice of August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587
                                             § 742.6   Regional stability.
                                                                                                                                                            (August 8, 2016).
                                                (a) * * *                                            Applications to export or reexport a
                                                (1) RS Column 1 license requirements                 ‘‘spacecraft’’ described in ECCN                       ■ 8. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774,
                                             in general. A license is required for                   9A515.a.1,.a.2, a.3, or .a.4, sensitive                Category 9—Aerospace and Propulsion,
                                             exports and reexports to all                            remote sensing components described                    ECCN 9A004 is amended:
                                             destinations, except Canada, for all                    in 9A515.g, or ‘‘technology’’ described                ■ a. By revising the License
                                             items in ECCNs on the CCL that include                  in ECCN 9E515.f may require a                          Requirements table;
                                             RS Column 1 in the Country Chart                        government-to-government agreement at                  ■ b. By adding ‘‘items’’ paragraph u. and
                                             column of the ‘‘License Requirements’’                  the discretion of the U.S. Government.                 v. to the List of Items Controlled section;
                                             section. Transactions described in                      *       *   *      *    *                              and
                                             paragraphs (a)(2), (a)(3), or (a)(8) of this                                                                   ■ c. By revising ‘‘items’’ paragraph y. in
                                             section are subject to the RS Column 1                  PART 750—[AMENDED]                                     the List of Items Controlled section to
                                             license requirements set forth in those                                                                        read as follows:
                                             paragraphs rather than the license                      ■ 5. The authority citation for 15 CFR
                                                                                                     part 750 continues to read as follows:                 Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—The
                                             requirements set forth in this paragraph
                                                                                                       Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.         Commerce Control List
                                             (a)(1).
                                                                                                     1701 et seq.; Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108–11, 117           *       *     *      *   *
                                             *      *     *      *     *
                                                                                                     Stat. 559; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR,             9A004 Space launch vehicles and
                                                (8) Special RS Column 1 license                      1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025,              ‘‘spacecraft,’’ ‘‘spacecraft buses,’’
                                             requirement applicable to certain                       3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13637, 78                 ‘‘spacecraft payloads,’’ ‘‘spacecraft’’ on-
                                             spacecraft and related items. A license                 FR 16129, 3 CFR, 2013 Comp., p. 223;                      board systems or equipment, and
                                             is required for all destinations,                       Presidential Determination 2003–23, 68 FR                 terrestrial equipment, as follows (see
                                             including Canada, for spacecraft and                    26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320; Notice of               List of Items Controlled).
                                             related items classified under ECCN                     August 4, 2016, 81 FR 52587 (August 8,
                                                                                                     2016).                                                 License Requirements
                                             9A515.a.1, .a.2., .a.3., .a.4., .g, and ECCN
                                             9E515.f.                                                                                                       Reason for Control: NS and AT
                                                                                                     ■ 6. Section 750.4 is amended:
                                                (b) * * *                                            ■ a. By adding paragraph (b)(8); and
                                                (1) * * *                                                                                                                                Country chart
                                                                                                     ■ b. By adding paragraph (d)(2)(iv) to                         Control(s)        (see Supp. No. 1 to
                                                (i) *** Applications for export or                   read as follows:                                                                      part 738)
                                             reexport of items classified under any
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                                             9x515 or ‘‘600 series’’ ECCN requiring a                § 750.4 Procedures for processing license              NS applies to            NS Column 1
                                             license in accordance with paragraph                    applications.                                            9A004.u, .v, .w and
                                             (a)(1) or (a)(8) of this section will also              *     *     *      *    *                                .x.
                                             be reviewed consistent with United                        (b) * * *                                            AT applies to            AT Column 1
                                             States arms embargo policies in § 126.1                   (8) Satellites for launch. Applicant                   9A004.u, .v, .w, .x
                                             of the ITAR (22 CFR 126.1) if destined                                                                           and .y.
                                                                                                     must obtain approval by the Department
                                             to a country set forth in Country Group                 of Defense of a technology transfer                    *       *     *      *   *


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                                             2882               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             List of Items Controlled                                    eligible for License Exception STA in                 a.1. Have electro-optical remote sensing
                                             *      *     *       *      *                               accordance with § 740.20(g) (License               capabilities and having a clear aperture
                                                u. The James Webb Space Telescope                        Exception STA eligibility requests for             greater than 0.35 meters, but less than or
                                             (JWST) being developed, launched, and                       certain 9x515 and ‘‘600 series’’ items). (2)       equal to 0.50 meters;
                                             operated under the supervision of the U.S.                  License Exception STA may not be used if              a.2. Have remote sensing capabilities
                                                                                                         the ‘‘spacecraft’’ controlled in ECCN              beyond NIR (i.e., SWIR, MWIR, or LWIR);
                                             National Aeronautics and Space
                                                                                                         9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4 contains a             a.3. Have radar remote sensing capabilities
                                             Administration (NASA).
                                                                                                         separable or removable propulsion system           (e.g., AESA, SAR, or ISAR) having a center
                                                v. ‘‘Parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories’’
                                                                                                         enumerated in USML Category IV(d)(2) or            frequency equal to or greater than 1.0 GHz,
                                             and ‘‘attachments’’ that are ‘‘specially
                                                                                                         USML Category XV(e)(12) and designated             but less than 10.0 GHz and having a
                                             designed’’ for the James Webb Space                                                                            bandwidth equal to or greater than 100 MHz,
                                                                                                         MT. (3) Paragraph (c)(2) of License
                                             Telescope and that are not:                                                                                    but less than 300 MHz;
                                                                                                         Exception STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR)
                                                v.1. Enumerated or controlled in the                                                                           a.4. Provide space-based logistics,
                                                                                                         may not be used for any item in 9A515.
                                             USML;                                                                                                          assembly, or servicing of another
                                                v.2. Microelectronic circuits;                       List of Items Controlled                               ‘‘spacecraft’’; or
                                                v.3. Described in ECCNs 7A004 or 7A104;              Related Controls: Spacecraft, launch vehicles             a.5. Are not described in ECCN 9A515.a.1,
                                             or                                                        and related articles that are enumerated in          .a.2, .a.3 or .a.4.
                                                v.4. Described in an ECCN containing                   the USML, and technical data (including                 Note: ECCN 9A515.a includes commercial
                                             ‘‘space-qualified’’ as a control criterion (See           ‘‘software’’) directly related thereto, and all      communications satellites, remote sensing
                                             ECCN 9A515.x.4).                                          services (including training) directly               satellites, planetary rovers, planetary and
                                             *      *     *       *      *                             related to the integration of any satellite or       interplanetary probes, and in-space habitats,
                                               y. Items that would otherwise be within                 spacecraft to a launch vehicle, including            not identified in ECCN 9A004 or USML
                                             the scope of ECCN 9A004.v or .x but that                  both planning and onsite support, or                 Category XV(a).
                                             have been identified in an interagency-                   furnishing any assistance (including                    b. Ground control systems and training
                                             cleared commodity classification (CCATS)                  training) in the launch failure analysis or          simulators ‘‘specially designed’’ for
                                             pursuant to § 748.3(e) as warranting control              investigation for items in ECCN 9A515.a,             telemetry, tracking, and control of the
                                             in 9A004.y.                                               are ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’ All other               ‘‘spacecraft’’ controlled in paragraphs
                                                                                                       ‘‘spacecraft,’’ as enumerated below and              9A004.u or 9A515.a.
                                             ■  9. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774,                    defined in § 772.1, are subject to the
                                             Category 9—Aerospace and Propulsion,                      controls of this ECCN. See also ECCNs                *       *    *     *      *
                                             ECCN 9A515 is amended:                                    3A001, 3A002, 3A991, 3A992, 6A002,                      d. Microelectronic circuits (e.g., integrated
                                             ■ a. By adding a License Requirement                      6A004, 6A008, and 6A998 for specific                 circuits, microcircuits, or MOSFETs) and
                                             Note at the end of the License                            ‘‘space-qualified’’ items, 7A004 and 7A104           discrete electronic components rated,
                                                                                                       for star trackers, and 9A004 for the                 certified, or otherwise specified or described
                                             Requirements section;                                                                                          as meeting or exceeding all the following
                                             ■ b. By revising the Special Conditions                   International Space Station (ISS), James
                                                                                                       Webb Space Telescope (JWST), and                     characteristics and that are ‘‘specially
                                             for STA section;                                          ‘‘specially designed’’ ‘‘parts’’ and                 designed’’ for defense articles, ‘‘600 series’’
                                             ■ c. By revising the Related Controls                     ‘‘components’’ therefor. See USML                    items, or items controlled by ECCNs 9A004.v
                                             paragraph in the List of Items Controlled                 Category XI(c) for controls on microwave             or 9A515:
                                             section;                                                  monolithic integrated circuits (MMICs) that          *       *    *     *      *
                                             ■ d. By revising the introductory text to                 are ‘‘specially designed’’ for defense                  e. Microelectronic circuits (e.g., integrated
                                             the ‘‘items’’ paragraph in the List of                    articles. See ECCN 9A610.g for pressure              circuits, microcircuits, or MOSFETs) and
                                             items Controlled section;                                 suits used for high altitude aircraft.               discrete electronic components that are rated,
                                             ■ e. By revising ‘‘items’’ paragraphs a.                *       *     *       *      *                         certified, or otherwise specified or described
                                             and b. in the List of Items Controlled                  Items: ‘‘Spacecraft’’ and other items                  as meeting or exceeding the characteristics in
                                                                                                        described in ECCN 9A515 remain subject              either paragraph e.1 or e.2, AND ‘‘specially
                                             section;                                                                                                       designed’’ for defense articles controlled by
                                             ■ f. By revising the introductory text of
                                                                                                        to the EAR even if exported, reexported, or
                                                                                                        transferred (in-country) with defense               USML Category XV or items controlled by
                                             paragraphs d. and e. in the List of Items                  articles ‘‘subject to the ITAR’’ integrated         ECCNs 9A004.u or 9A515:
                                             Controlled section;                                        into and included therein as integral parts         *       *    *     *      *
                                             ■ g. By adding ‘‘items’’ paragraph g. in                   of the item. In all other cases, such defense          g. Remote sensing components ‘‘specially
                                             the list of Items Controlled section; and                  articles are subject to the ITAR. For               designed’’ for ‘‘spacecraft’’ described in
                                             ■ h. By adding ‘‘items’’ paragraphs y.2.,                  example, a 9A515.a ‘‘spacecraft’’ remains           ECCNs 9A515.a.1 through 9A515.a.4 as
                                             y.3., y.4., y.5. and y.6. to read as follows:              ‘‘subject to the EAR’’ even when it is              follows:
                                                                                                        exported, reexported, or transferred (in-              g.1. Space-qualified optics (i.e., lens,
                                             9A515 ‘‘Spacecraft’’ and related                           country) with a ‘‘hosted payload’’                  mirror, membrane having active properties
                                                commodities, as follows (see List of                    described in USML Category XV(e)(17)                (e.g., adaptive, deformable)) with the largest
                                                Items Controlled).                                      incorporated therein. In all other cases, a         lateral clear aperture dimension equal to or
                                             License Requirements                                       ‘‘hosted payload’’ performing a function            less than 0.35 meters; or with the largest clear
                                                                                                        described in USML Category XV(a) always             aperture dimension greater than 0.35 meters
                                             *      *     *       *      *                              remains a USML item. The removal of the             but less than or equal to 0.50 meters;
                                                License Requirement Note: The Commerce                  defense article subject to the ITAR from the           g.2. Optical bench assemblies ‘‘specially
                                             Country Chart is not used for determining                  spacecraft is a retransfer under the ITAR           designed’’ for ECCN 9A515.a.1, 9A515.a.2,
                                             license requirements for commodities                       and would require an ITAR authorization,            9A515.a.3, or 9A515.a.4 ‘‘spacecraft;’’ or
                                             classified in ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2., .a.3., .a.4,          regardless of the CCL authorization the                g.3. Primary, secondary, or hosted payloads
                                             and .g. See § 742.6(a)(8), which specifies that            spacecraft is exported under. Additionally,         that perform a function of ECCN 9A515.a.1,
                                             such commodities are subject to a worldwide                transfer of technical data regarding the            9A515.a.2, 9A515.a.3, or 9A515.a.4
                                             license requirement.                                       defense article subject to the ITAR                 ‘‘spacecraft.’’
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                                             *      *     *       *      *                              integrated into the spacecraft would                *       *    *     *      *
                                                                                                        require an ITAR authorization.                         y. * * *
                                             Special Conditions for STA                              *       *     *       *      *                            y.2. Space grade or for spacecraft
                                             STA: (1) Paragraph (c)(1) of License                      a. ‘‘Spacecraft,’’ including satellites, and         applications thermistors;
                                               Exception STA (§ 740.20(c)(1) of the EAR)             space vehicles, whether designated                        y.3. Space grade or for spacecraft
                                               may not be used for ‘‘spacecraft’’ in ECCN            developmental, experimental, research or               applications RF microwave bandpass ceramic
                                               9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, or .a.4, or items in           scientific, not enumerated in USML Category            filters (Dielectric Resonator Bandpass
                                               9A515.g, unless determined by BIS to be               XV or described in ECCN 9A004, that:                   Filters);



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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 6 / Tuesday, January 10, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                2883

                                               y.4. Space grade or for spacecraft                    ■ f. By adding ‘‘items’’ paragraph f. in               ECCN 9B515, or ‘‘software’’ controlled by
                                             applications hall effect sensors;                       the list of Items Controlled section to                ECCN 9D515.a.
                                               y.5. Space grade or for spacecraft                    read as follows:                                       *       *    *     *      *
                                             applications subminiature (SMA and SMP)                                                                           f. ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                             plugs and connectors, TNC plugs and cable               9E515 ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                                                                                                                            ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’ installation,
                                             and connector assemblies with SMA plugs                    ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’
                                                                                                                                                            repair (including on-orbit anomaly resolution
                                             and connectors; and                                        operation, installation, repair, overhaul,
                                                                                                                                                            and analysis beyond established procedures),
                                               y.6. Space grade or for spacecraft                       or refurbishing of ‘‘spacecraft’’ and
                                                                                                                                                            overhaul, or refurbishing of commodities
                                             applications flight cable assemblies.                      related commodities, as follows (see List
                                                                                                                                                            controlled by ECCN 9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, .a.4,
                                                                                                        of Items Controlled).
                                             ■ 10. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774,                                                                         or .g.
                                             Category 9—Aerospace and Propulsion,                    License Requirements                                   *       *    *     *      *
                                             ECCN 9B515 is amended:                                  *      *      *       *      *                           Dated: December 27, 2016.
                                             ■ a. By revising the License                                                                                   Kevin J. Wolf,
                                             Requirements section; and                                                                Country chart
                                                                                                            Control(s)             (see Supp. No. 1 to      Assistant Secretary of Commerce for Export
                                             ■ b. By revising ‘‘items’’ paragraph a. in
                                                                                                                                        part 738)           Administration.
                                             the List of Items Controlled section to
                                                                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2016–31755 Filed 1–9–17; 8:45 am]
                                             read as follows:                                        NS applies to entire         NS Column 1
                                                                                                                                                            BILLING CODE P
                                             9B515 Test, inspection, and production                    entry except
                                                ‘‘equipment’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for               9E515.y.
                                                ‘‘spacecraft’’ and related commodities,              MT applies to tech-          MT Column 1
                                                                                                       nology for items in                                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                as follows (see List of Items Controlled).
                                                                                                       9A515.d,
                                             License Requirements                                      9A515.e.2 and                                        Bureau of Industry and Security
                                             Reason for Control: NS, MT, RS, AT                        9B515.a controlled
                                                                                                       for MT reasons.                                      15 CFR Part 744
                                                                             Country chart           RS applies to entire         RS Column 1
                                                                                                                                                            [Docket No. 161221999–6999–01]
                                                   Control(s)             (see Supp. No. 1 to          entry except
                                                                               part 738)               9E515.y.                                             RIN 0694—AH23
                                                                                                     AT applies to entire         AT Column 1
                                             NS applies to entire       NS Column 1                    entry.                                               Addition of Certain Persons and
                                               entry.                                                                                                       Revisions to Entries on the Entity List;
                                             MT applies to equip-       MT Column 1                      LICENSE REQUIREMENT NOTE:  The Commerce
                                                                                                     Country Chart is not used for determining              and Removal of a Person From the
                                               ment in 9B515.a                                                                                              Entity List
                                               for the ‘‘develop-                                    license requirements for ‘‘technology’’
                                                                                                     classified ECCN 9E515.f. See § 742.6(a)(8),
                                               ment’’ or ‘‘produc-                                                                                          AGENCY:  Bureau of Industry and
                                                                                                     which specifies that such ‘‘technology’’ is
                                               tion’’ of commod-                                                                                            Security, Commerce.
                                                                                                     subject to a worldwide license requirement.
                                               ities in USML Cat-                                                                                           ACTION: Final rule.
                                               egory XV(e)(12)                                       *      *      *       *      *
                                               and XV(e)(19) that                                                                                           SUMMARY:   This rule amends the Export
                                               are MT controlled.                                    Special Conditions for STA
                                                                                                                                                            Administration Regulations (EAR) by
                                             RS applies to entire       RS Column 1                  STA: (1) Paragraph (c)(1) of License
                                                                                                       Exception STA (§ 740.20(c)(1) of the EAR)
                                                                                                                                                            adding five persons to the Entity List.
                                               entry.
                                             AT applies to entire       AT Column 1                    may not be used for ECCN 9E515.b, .d, .e,            The five persons who are added to the
                                               entry.                                                  or .f unless determined by BIS to be                 Entity List have been determined by the
                                                                                                       eligible for License Exception STA in                U.S. Government to be acting contrary
                                             *      *     *       *      *                             accordance with § 740.20(g) (License                 to the national security or foreign policy
                                             Items:                                                    Exception STA eligibility requests for               interests of the United States. These five
                                                a. Test, inspection, and production                    certain 9x515 and ‘‘600 series’’ items).             persons will be listed on the Entity List
                                             ‘‘equipment’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for the              * * *
                                             ‘‘production’’ or ‘‘development’’ of
                                                                                                                                                            under the destination of Turkey. This
                                             commodities enumerated in ECCNs 9A004.u,                List of Items Controlled                               final rule also removes one entity from
                                             9A515.a, or USML Category XV(a) or XV(e).               Related Controls: Technical data directly              the Entity List under the destination of
                                                NOTE: ECCN 9B515.a includes equipment,                 related to articles enumerated in USML               India as the result of a request for
                                             cells, and stands ‘‘specially designed’’ for the          Category XV are subject to the control of            removal received by BIS and a review of
                                             analysis or isolation of faults in commodities            USML paragraph XV(f). See also ECCNs                 information provided in the removal
                                             enumerated in ECCNs 9A004.u or 9A515.a,                   3E001, 3E003, 6E001, and 6E002 for                   request in accordance with the
                                             or USML Category XV(a) or XV(e).                          specific ‘‘space-qualified’’ items. See              procedure for requesting removal or
                                                                                                       ECCNs 9E001 and 9E002 for technology for             modification of an Entity List entity.
                                             *     *      *    *     *                                 the International Space Station, the James
                                                                                                                                                            Finally, this rule is also revising five
                                             ■ 11. In Supplement No. 1 to Part 774,                    Webb Space Telescope (JWST) and ‘‘parts,’’
                                                                                                       ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ and                 existing entries in the Entity List, under
                                             Category 9—Aerospace and Propulsion,
                                                                                                       ‘‘attachments’’ ‘‘specially designed’’               the destinations of Armenia, Greece,
                                             ECCN 9E515 is amended:
                                             ■ a. By revising the License                              therefor. See USML category XV(f) for                Pakistan, Russia and the United
                                             Requirements table;                                       controls on technical data and defense               Kingdom (U.K.). Four of these entries
                                                                                                       services related to launch vehicle                   are modified to reflect the removal from
                                             ■ b. By adding a License Requirement
                                                                                                       integration.                                         the Entity List of the entity located in
                                             Note at the end of the License
                                             Requirements section;                                   *      *      *       *      *                         India. The license requirement for the
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                                             ■ c. By revising paragraph (1) in the
                                                                                                     Items:                                                 entry under the destination of Russia is
                                                                                                        a. ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the              being revised to conform with a general
                                             Special Conditions for STA section;                     ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’ installation,
                                             ■ d. By revising the Related Controls                                                                          license issued by the Department of the
                                                                                                     repair (including on-orbit anomaly resolution
                                             paragraph in the List of Items Controlled               and analysis beyond established procedures),
                                                                                                                                                            Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets
                                             section;                                                overhaul, or refurbishing of commodities               Control on December 20, 2016.
                                             ■ e. By revising ‘‘items’’ paragraph a. in              controlled by ECCN 9A515 (except                       DATES: This rule is effective January 10,
                                             the List of Items Controlled section; and               9A515.a.1, .a.2, .a.3, .a.4, .b, .d, .e, or .g),       2017.


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Document Created: 2018-02-01 14:54:11
Document Modified: 2018-02-01 14:54:11
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on January 15, 2017.
ContactFor questions about the ECCNs included in this rule, contact Dennis Krepp, Office of National Security and Technology Transfer Controls, Bureau of Industry and Security, U.S. Department of Commerce, Telephone: 202-482-1309, email: [email protected] For general questions about the regulatory changes pertaining to satellites, spacecraft, and related items, contact the Regulatory Policy Division, Office of Exporter Services, Bureau of Industry and Security, at 202-482-2440 or email: [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 2875 
RIN Number0694-AG59
CFR Citation15 CFR 740
15 CFR 742
15 CFR 750
15 CFR 774
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Exports; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Terrorism

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