82_FR_29838 82 FR 29713 - Policy Guidance on Supervisory and Enforcement Priorities Regarding Early Compliance With the 2016 Amendments to the 2013 Mortgage Rules Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z)

82 FR 29713 - Policy Guidance on Supervisory and Enforcement Priorities Regarding Early Compliance With the 2016 Amendments to the 2013 Mortgage Rules Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z)

BUREAU OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 125 (June 30, 2017)

Page Range29713-29714
FR Document2017-13799

The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (Bureau) is issuing policy guidance on its supervisory and enforcement priorities regarding early compliance with the final rule it issued in August 2016 (2016 Mortgage Servicing Final Rule) amending certain of the Bureau's mortgage servicing rules.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 125 (Friday, June 30, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 125 (Friday, June 30, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 29713-29714]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-13799]


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BUREAU OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION

12 CFR Parts 1024 and 1026

[Docket No. CFPB-2017-0016]


Policy Guidance on Supervisory and Enforcement Priorities 
Regarding Early Compliance With the 2016 Amendments to the 2013 
Mortgage Rules Under the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act 
(Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act (Regulation Z)

AGENCY: Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.

ACTION: Policy guidance.

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SUMMARY: The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (Bureau) is issuing 
policy guidance on its supervisory and enforcement priorities regarding 
early compliance with the final rule it issued in August 2016 (2016 
Mortgage Servicing Final Rule) amending certain of the Bureau's 
mortgage servicing rules.

DATES: The Bureau released this Policy Guidance on its Web site on June 
27, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joel L. Singerman, Counsel, or Laura 
A. Johnson, Senior Counsel, Office of Regulations, at 202-435-7700.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Summary

    On August 4, 2016, the Bureau issued the 2016 Mortgage Servicing 
Final Rule clarifying, revising, or amending certain of the Bureau's 
mortgage servicing rules.\1\ Each of the changes will take effect on 
either Thursday, October 19, 2017, or Thursday, April 19, 2018.\2\ The 
Bureau has heard concerns that these midweek effective dates for the 
2016 Mortgage Servicing Final Rule could create operational challenges 
for servicers. The Bureau understands that, for many servicers, the 
Thursday effective dates could afford less than a full day--from the 
close of business overnight on each of the preceding Wednesdays--to 
update and test systems in order to be compliant with the 2016 
amendments. If servicers do not have sufficient time to complete these 
tasks, their systems may be more likely to produce errors, which could 
expose servicers and consumers to risk. Industry participants have 
notified the Bureau that implementing the 2016 Mortgage Servicing Final 
Rule during the weekend, with early compliance beginning on the Monday 
before each of the respective Thursday effective dates, would address 
these concerns.
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    \1\ Amendments to the 2013 Mortgage Rules under the Real Estate 
Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending 
Act (Regulation Z), 81 FR 72160 (Oct. 19, 2016).
    \2\ See id. at 72160, 72349-50.
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    The Bureau understands industry's concerns and believes that, in 
the context of the 2016 Mortgage Servicing Final Rule, servicers and 
consumers are likely to benefit if servicers have the weekend 
immediately before each of the effective dates to update and test their 
systems. The Bureau does not, therefore, intend to take supervisory or 
enforcement action for violations of existing Regulation X or 
Regulation Z resulting from a servicer's compliance with the 2016 
Mortgage Servicing Final Rule occurring up to three days before the 
applicable effective dates. For these purposes, ``up to three days 
before the applicable effective dates'' means, for the amendments that 
will take effect on Thursday, October 19, 2017, the period of Monday, 
October 16, through Wednesday, October 18, 2017; and, for the 
amendments that will take effect on Thursday, April 19, 2018, the 
period of Monday, April 16, through Wednesday, April 18, 2018.

[[Page 29714]]

II. Regulatory Requirements

    This Policy Guidance is a non-binding general statement of policy 
articulating considerations relevant to the Bureau's exercise of its 
supervisory and enforcement authority. It is therefore exempt from 
notice and comment rulemaking requirements under the Administrative 
Procedure Act pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b). Because no notice of 
proposed rulemaking is required, the Regulatory Flexibility Act does 
not require an initial or final regulatory flexibility analysis. 5 
U.S.C. 603(a), 604(a). The Bureau has determined that this Policy 
Guidance does not impose any new or revise any existing recordkeeping, 
reporting, or disclosure requirements on covered entities or members of 
the public that would be collections of information requiring OMB 
approval under the Paperwork Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.

    Dated: June 26, 2017.
Richard Cordray,
Director, Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection.
[FR Doc. 2017-13799 Filed 6-29-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4810-25-P



                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                              29713

                                                you that the request cannot be processed                modify the scope of your request or                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:          Joel
                                                in the specified time limit. In such                    arrange an alternative time frame for                  L. Singerman, Counsel, or Laura A.
                                                cases, NCUA will make available its                     processing after being given the                       Johnson, Senior Counsel, Office of
                                                FOIA Public Liaison and notify you of                   opportunity to do so by NCUA, when it                  Regulations, at 202–435–7700.
                                                the right to seek dispute resolution                    notifies you of the existence of unusual               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                services from the Office of Government                  circumstances as set forth in § 792.16.
                                                Information Services.                                   ■ 9. In § 792.28, revise the introductory              I. Summary
                                                ■ 7. In § 792.16, revise paragraph (c) to               text to read as follows:                                  On August 4, 2016, the Bureau issued
                                                read as follows:
                                                                                                        § 792.28 What if I am not satisfied with the           the 2016 Mortgage Servicing Final Rule
                                                § 792.16 What unusual circumstances can                 response I receive?                                    clarifying, revising, or amending certain
                                                delay NCUA’s response?                                     If you are not satisfied with NCUA’s                of the Bureau’s mortgage servicing
                                                *      *    *      *    *                               response to your request, you can seek                 rules.1 Each of the changes will take
                                                   (c) If NCUA sends you an extension                   dispute resolution services from the                   effect on either Thursday, October 19,
                                                notice, it will also advise you that you                FOIA Public Liaison and the Office of                  2017, or Thursday, April 19, 2018.2 The
                                                can either limit the scope of your                      Government Information Services, and                   Bureau has heard concerns that these
                                                request so that it can be processed                     you can file an administrative appeal.                 midweek effective dates for the 2016
                                                within the statutory time limit or agree                Your appeal must be in writing and                     Mortgage Servicing Final Rule could
                                                to an alternative time frame for                        must be filed within 90 days from                      create operational challenges for
                                                processing your request. In such cases,                 receipt of the initial determination (in               servicers. The Bureau understands that,
                                                NCUA will make available its FOIA                       cases of denials of the entire request or              for many servicers, the Thursday
                                                Public Liaison and notify you of the                    denials of a fee waiver or reduction), or              effective dates could afford less than a
                                                right to seek dispute resolution services               from receipt of any records being made                 full day—from the close of business
                                                from the Office of Government                           available pursuant to the initial                      overnight on each of the preceding
                                                Information Services.                                   determination (in cases of partial                     Wednesdays—to update and test
                                                ■ 8. Revise § 792.17 to read as follows:                denials). In the response to your initial              systems in order to be compliant with
                                                                                                        request, the Freedom of Information Act                the 2016 amendments. If servicers do
                                                § 792.17 What can I do if the time limit                                                                       not have sufficient time to complete
                                                passes and I still have not received a                  Officer or the Inspector General (or
                                                                                                        designee), will notify you that you may                these tasks, their systems may be more
                                                response?
                                                                                                        appeal any adverse determination to the                likely to produce errors, which could
                                                   (a) If NCUA does not comply with the                                                                        expose servicers and consumers to risk.
                                                time limits under § 792.15, or as                       Office of General Counsel. The General
                                                                                                        Counsel, or designee, as set forth in this             Industry participants have notified the
                                                extended under § 792.16, you do not                                                                            Bureau that implementing the 2016
                                                have to pay search fees; requesters                     paragraph, will:
                                                                                                                                                               Mortgage Servicing Final Rule during
                                                qualifying for free search fees will not                *      *    *      *     *
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2017–13640 Filed 6–29–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                               the weekend, with early compliance
                                                have to pay duplication fees. However,                                                                         beginning on the Monday before each of
                                                if NCUA has extended the time limits                    BILLING CODE 7535–01–P
                                                                                                                                                               the respective Thursday effective dates,
                                                under § 792.16 and must review more                                                                            would address these concerns.
                                                than 5,000 pages to respond to the
                                                                                                                                                                  The Bureau understands industry’s
                                                request, NCUA may charge you search                     BUREAU OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL
                                                                                                                                                               concerns and believes that, in the
                                                fees (or for requesters qualifying for free             PROTECTION
                                                                                                                                                               context of the 2016 Mortgage Servicing
                                                search fees, duplication fees), if NCUA
                                                                                                        12 CFR Parts 1024 and 1026                             Final Rule, servicers and consumers are
                                                has discussed with you via written mail,
                                                                                                                                                               likely to benefit if servicers have the
                                                electronic mail, or telephone (or made                  [Docket No. CFPB–2017–0016]                            weekend immediately before each of the
                                                not less than 3 good-faith attempts to do
                                                                                                                                                               effective dates to update and test their
                                                so) how you could effectively limit the                 Policy Guidance on Supervisory and                     systems. The Bureau does not, therefore,
                                                scope of the request.                                   Enforcement Priorities Regarding Early
                                                   (b) You can seek assistance from the                                                                        intend to take supervisory or
                                                                                                        Compliance With the 2016                               enforcement action for violations of
                                                FOIA Public Liaison or dispute                          Amendments to the 2013 Mortgage
                                                resolution services from the Office of                                                                         existing Regulation X or Regulation Z
                                                                                                        Rules Under the Real Estate                            resulting from a servicer’s compliance
                                                Government Information Services. You                    Settlement Procedures Act (Regulation
                                                also can file suit against NCUA because                                                                        with the 2016 Mortgage Servicing Final
                                                                                                        X) and the Truth in Lending Act                        Rule occurring up to three days before
                                                you will be deemed to have exhausted                    (Regulation Z)
                                                your administrative remedies if NCUA                                                                           the applicable effective dates. For these
                                                fails to comply with the time limit                     AGENCY:  Bureau of Consumer Financial                  purposes, ‘‘up to three days before the
                                                provisions of this subpart. If NCUA can                 Protection.                                            applicable effective dates’’ means, for
                                                show that exceptional circumstances                                                                            the amendments that will take effect on
                                                                                                        ACTION: Policy guidance.
                                                exist and that it is exercising due                                                                            Thursday, October 19, 2017, the period
                                                diligence in responding to your request,                SUMMARY:  The Consumer Financial                       of Monday, October 16, through
                                                the court may retain jurisdiction and                   Protection Bureau (Bureau) is issuing                  Wednesday, October 18, 2017; and, for
                                                allow NCUA to complete its review of                    policy guidance on its supervisory and                 the amendments that will take effect on
                                                the records. You may have to pay search                 enforcement priorities regarding early                 Thursday, April 19, 2018, the period of
                                                                                                                                                               Monday, April 16, through Wednesday,
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                                                or duplication fees if a court has                      compliance with the final rule it issued
                                                determined that exceptional                             in August 2016 (2016 Mortgage                          April 18, 2018.
                                                circumstances exist and has extended                    Servicing Final Rule) amending certain
                                                the time limits for NCUA’s response by                  of the Bureau’s mortgage servicing rules.                1 Amendments to the 2013 Mortgage Rules under

                                                                                                                                                               the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act
                                                a court order. In determining whether                   DATES: The Bureau released this Policy                 (Regulation X) and the Truth in Lending Act
                                                exceptional circumstances exist, the                    Guidance on its Web site on June 27,                   (Regulation Z), 81 FR 72160 (Oct. 19, 2016).
                                                court may consider your refusal to                      2017.                                                    2 See id. at 72160, 72349–50.




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                                                29714                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                II. Regulatory Requirements                             ACTION:   Final rule.                                  increased. At the same time that CBP is
                                                   This Policy Guidance is a non-binding                                                                       looking to update its fee to reflect the
                                                                                                        SUMMARY:    This document adopts as a                  costs of administering the exam, OPM
                                                general statement of policy articulating                final rule, with changes, the
                                                considerations relevant to the Bureau’s                                                                        has informed CBP that it will no longer
                                                                                                        amendments proposed to the U.S.                        administer the paper-based examination
                                                exercise of its supervisory and                         Customs and Border Protection (CBP)
                                                enforcement authority. It is therefore                                                                         and it is shifting all the examinations it
                                                                                                        regulations concerning the customs                     administers to an electronic format.
                                                exempt from notice and comment                          broker’s examination provisions.                          On September 14, 2016, CBP
                                                rulemaking requirements under the                       Specifically, this rule transitions the                published a document in the Federal
                                                Administrative Procedure Act pursuant                   examination to a computer automated                    Register (81 FR 63149) proposing to
                                                to 5 U.S.C. 553(b). Because no notice of                customs broker examination, adjusts the                amend title 19 of the Code of Federal
                                                proposed rulemaking is required, the                    dates of the examination to account for                Regulations (‘‘19 CFR’’) to modernize
                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act does not                     the fiscal year transition period and                  the customs broker’s examination
                                                require an initial or final regulatory                  payment schedule requirements, and                     provisions. Specifically, CBP proposed
                                                flexibility analysis. 5 U.S.C. 603(a),                  increases the examination fee to cover                 amending the customs broker’s
                                                604(a). The Bureau has determined that                  the cost of delivering the exam.                       examination provisions, which are
                                                this Policy Guidance does not impose                                                                           contained in 19 CFR part 111, to permit
                                                                                                        DATES: Effective July 31, 2017.
                                                any new or revise any existing                                                                                 automation of the examination. CBP
                                                recordkeeping, reporting, or disclosure                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Julia
                                                                                                        Peterson, Chief, Broker Management                     proposed removing references to the
                                                requirements on covered entities or                                                                            ‘‘written’’ examination to accommodate
                                                members of the public that would be                     Branch, Office of Trade, U.S. Customs
                                                                                                        and Border Protection, (202) 863–6601,                 the transition from the paper and pencil
                                                collections of information requiring                                                                           format to an electronic format; and
                                                OMB approval under the Paperwork                        julia.peterson@cbp.dhs.gov.
                                                                                                                                                               proposed removing the requirement that
                                                Reduction Act, 44 U.S.C. 3501, et seq.                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                               CBP grade the examinations to permit
                                                  Dated: June 26, 2017.                                 Background                                             officials at the Office of Personnel
                                                Richard Cordray,                                                                                               Management (OPM) or OPM contractors
                                                                                                           Section 641 of the Tariff Act of 1930,
                                                Director, Bureau of Consumer Financial                                                                         to grade the examinations. CBP
                                                                                                        as amended (19 U.S.C. 1641), provides,
                                                Protection.                                                                                                    proposed removing the reference to
                                                                                                        among other things, that a person (an                  ‘‘Headquarters’’ to allow CBP offices
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–13799 Filed 6–29–17; 8:45 am]             individual, corporation, association, or               nationwide to assist in preparing the
                                                BILLING CODE 4810–25–P                                  partnership) must hold a valid customs                 examination. CBP also proposed moving
                                                                                                        broker’s license and permit in order to                the examination dates to the fourth
                                                                                                        transact customs business on behalf of                 Monday in April and October to allow
                                                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  others, sets forth standards for the                   more time between the start of the
                                                                                                        issuance of a broker’s license and                     federal fiscal year and the October
                                                Bureau of Industry and Security                         permit, and provides for disciplinary                  examination date. To cover the costs of
                                                                                                        action against brokers that have engaged               administering the examination, plus the
                                                15 CFR Part 744                                         in specific infractions. This section also             cost of automating the examination, CBP
                                                                                                        provides that an examination may be                    proposed to increase the fee. CBP
                                                Control Policy: End-User and End-Use
                                                                                                        conducted to assess an applicant’s                     proposed removing the special
                                                Based
                                                                                                        qualifications for a license.                          examination provision because it was
                                                CFR Correction                                             The regulations issued under the                    unnecessary. Finally, to better reflect
                                                                                                        authority of section 641 are set forth in              CBP’s organizational structure, CBP
                                                ■ In Title 15 of the Code of Federal                    title 19 of the Code of Federal
                                                Regulations, Parts 300 to 799, revised as                                                                      proposed updating the information on
                                                                                                        Regulations, part 111 (19 CFR part 111).               whom to contact when an applicant
                                                of January 1, 2017, on page 498, in                     Part 111 sets forth the regulations
                                                supplement number 4 to part 744, under                                                                         either would miss an examination, or
                                                                                                        regarding, among other things, the                     would file an appeal of examination
                                                United Arab Emirates, remove the entry                  licensing of, and granting of permits to,
                                                for ‘‘Indira Mirchandani’’.                                                                                    results. CBP proposed these changes to
                                                                                                        persons desiring to transact customs                   benefit both applicants and CBP. For
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–13802 Filed 6–29–17; 8:45 am]             business as customs brokers. These                     applicants, automation would
                                                BILLING CODE 1301–00–P                                  regulations also include the                           standardize the testing environment and
                                                                                                        qualifications required of applicants and              equipment for all examinations, and
                                                                                                        the procedures for applying for licenses               provide earlier notification of test
                                                DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                  and permits, including examination                     scores. For CBP, automation would
                                                SECURITY                                                procedures and requirements.                           provide for a more efficient use of CBP
                                                                                                           Currently, a customs broker’s                       staff and administrative resources. The
                                                U.S. Customs and Border Protection                      examination consists of a paper test                   notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                                                                        booklet and a scannable answer sheet                   requested public comments. The public
                                                19 CFR Part 111                                         which is administered by the Office of                 comment period closed on November
                                                [Docket No. USCBP–2016–0059; CBP Dec.                   Personnel Management (OPM). CBP                        14, 2016.
                                                No. 17–05]                                              supplements OPM’s resources by
                                                                                                        providing CBP officials to proctor the                 Discussion of Comments
                                                RIN 1651–AB07
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                        examination and space to conduct the                     Eight comments were received in
                                                Modernization of the Customs Brokers                    examination. There is a $200 fee to take               response to the notice of proposed
                                                Examination                                             the examination. This fee, which has                   rulemaking.
                                                                                                        not changed since 2000, currently does                   Comment: Six commenters sought
                                                AGENCY:  U.S. Customs and Border                        not cover the administrative costs of the              clarification about the transition from a
                                                Protection, Department of Homeland                      paper-based examination as the costs of                paper and pencil format to computer
                                                Security.                                               administering the examination have                     automated examinations as described in


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Document Created: 2017-06-30 06:01:07
Document Modified: 2017-06-30 06:01:07
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionPolicy guidance.
DatesThe Bureau released this Policy Guidance on its Web site on June 27, 2017.
ContactJoel L. Singerman, Counsel, or Laura A. Johnson, Senior Counsel, Office of Regulations, at 202-435-7700.
FR Citation82 FR 29713 
CFR Citation12 CFR 1024
12 CFR 1026

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