82_FR_30807 82 FR 30682 - Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery for Fiscal Year 2017

82 FR 30682 - Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery for Fiscal Year 2017

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 125 (June 30, 2017)

Page Range30682-30708
FR Document2017-13520

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is amending the licensing, inspection, special project, and annual fees charged to its applicants and licensees. These amendments are necessary to implement the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 as amended (OBRA-90), which requires the NRC to recover approximately 90 percent of its annual budget through fees.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 125 (Friday, June 30, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 125 (Friday, June 30, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 30682-30708]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-13520]



[[Page 30681]]

Vol. 82

Friday,

No. 125

June 30, 2017

Part V





Nuclear Regulatory Commission





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10 CFR Parts 170 and 171





Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery for Fiscal Year 2017; Final 
Rule

Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 30682]]


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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

10 CFR Parts 170 and 171

[NRC-2016-0081]
RIN 3150-AJ73


Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee Recovery for Fiscal Year 2017

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is amending the 
licensing, inspection, special project, and annual fees charged to its 
applicants and licensees. These amendments are necessary to implement 
the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1990 as amended (OBRA-90), 
which requires the NRC to recover approximately 90 percent of its 
annual budget through fees.

DATES: This final rule is effective on August 29, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2016-0081 when contacting the 
NRC about the availability of information for this action. You may 
obtain publicly-available information related to this action by any of 
the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2016-0081. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher; telephone: 301-415-
3463; email: [email protected]. For technical questions, contact 
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and 
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, 
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or by email to [email protected]. The 
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced (if it is available 
in ADAMS) is provided the first time that it is mentioned in this 
document. For the convenience of the reader, the ADAMS accession 
numbers and instructions about obtaining materials referenced in this 
document are provided in the ``Availability of Documents'' section of 
this document.
     NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public 
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michele Kaplan, Office of the Chief 
Financial Officer, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 
20555-0001, telephone: 301-415-5256, email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Table of Contents

I. Background; Statutory Authority
II. Discussion
III. Opportunities for Public Participation
IV. Public Comment Analysis
V. Regulatory Flexibility Certification
VI. Regulatory Analysis
VII. Backfitting and Issue Finality
VIII. Plain Writing
IX. National Environmental Policy Act
X. Paperwork Reduction Act
XI. Congressional Review Act
XII. Voluntary Consensus Standards
XIII. Availability of Guidance
XIV. Availability of Documents

I. Background; Statutory Authority

    The NRC's fee regulations are governed primarily by two laws: (1) 
The Independent Offices Appropriations Act of 1952 (IOAA) (31 U.S.C. 
9701), and (2) OBRA-90. The OBRA-90 statute requires the NRC to recover 
approximately 90 percent of its budget authority through fees; this 
fee-recovery requirement may exclude amounts appropriated for Waste 
Incidental to Reprocessing, generic homeland security activities, $5 
million for advanced reactor regulatory infrastructure, and Inspector 
General (IG) services for the Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board. 
The OBRA-90 statute first requires the NRC to use its IOAA authority to 
collect user fees for NRC work that provides specific benefits to 
identifiable applicants and licensees (such as licensing work, 
inspections, special projects). The regulations at part 170 of title 10 
of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) authorize these fees. But, 
because the NRC's fee recovery under the IOAA (10 CFR part 170) does 
not equal 90 percent of the NRC's budget authority, the NRC also 
assesses generic ``annual fees'' under 10 CFR part 171 to recover the 
remaining fees necessary to achieve OBRA-90's 90-percent fee recovery. 
These annual fees recover generic regulatory costs that are not 
otherwise collected through 10 CFR part 170.

II. Discussion

FY 2017 Fee Collection--Overview

    The NRC is issuing the FY 2017 final fee rule based on the 
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017 (Pub. L. 115-31), in the amount 
of $917.1 million, a decrease of $85.0 million from FY 2016. As 
explained previously, certain portions of the NRC's total budget are 
excluded from the NRC's fee-recovery amount--specifically, these 
exclusions include: $1.3 million for waste-incidental-to-reprocessing 
activities, $1.0 million for IG services for the Defense Nuclear 
Facilities Safety Board, and $15.8 million and for generic homeland 
security activities. Also, for the first time, the enacted budget 
includes $5 million for advanced reactor infrastructure, which is 
required to be excluded from the fee base. Additionally, OBRA-90 
requires the NRC to recover only approximately 90 percent of the 
remaining budget authority, leaving the remaining 10 percent to be 
funded by a congressional appropriation.
    After accounting for the OBRA-90 exclusions, this 10-percent 
appropriation, and net billing adjustments (the sum of unpaid current 
year invoices (estimated) minus payments for prior year invoices) the 
NRC must bill approximately $805.9 million in FY 2017 to licensees. Of 
this amount, the NRC estimates that $297.3 million will be recovered 
through 10 CFR part 170 user fees, which leaves approximately $508.6 
million to be recovered through 10 CFR part 171 annual fees. Table I 
summarizes the fee-recovery amounts for the FY 2017 final fee rule 
using the enacted budget and taking into account excluded activities, 
the 10-percent appropriation, and net billing adjustments (individual 
values may not sum to totals due to rounding). The FY 2017 
appropriation includes access to $23.0 million in carryover funds. The 
use of carry over funds allows the NRC to accomplish the work needed 
without additional costs to licensees because fees are calculated based 
on the new appropriation and not carryover funds.

[[Page 30683]]



                                    Table I--Budget and Fee Recovery Amounts
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final    Percentage
                                                                       rule            rule           change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Budget Authority..........................................        $1,002.1          $917.1            -8.5
Less Excluded Fee Items.........................................           -21.1           -23.1             9.5
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Balance.....................................................          $981.0          $894.0            -8.9
Fee Recovery Percent............................................              90              90             0.0
Total Amount to be Recovered:...................................          $882.9          $804.6            -8.9
    10 CFR part 171 Billing Adjustments:
    Unpaid Current Year Invoices (estimated)                                 6.3             6.2            -1.6
    Less Prior Year Billing Credit for Transportation Fee Class             -0.2             0.0           100.0
    Less Payments Received in Current Year for Previous Year                -5.6            -4.9           -12.5
     Invoices (estimated)
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
        Subtotal................................................             0.5             1.3           160.0
Amount to be Recovered through 10 CFR parts 170 and 171 Fees....          $883.4          $805.9            -8.8
    Less Estimated 10 CFR part 170 Fees.........................          -332.7          -297.3           -10.7
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
        10 CFR Part 171 Fee Collections Required................          $550.7          $508.6            -7.6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FY 2017 Fee Collection--Hourly Rate

    The NRC uses an hourly rate to assess fees for specific services 
provided by the NRC under 10 CFR part 170. The hourly rate also helps 
determine flat fees (which are used for the review of certain types of 
license applications). This rate would be applicable to all activities 
for which fees are assessed under Sec. Sec.  170.21 and 170.31.
    The NRC's hourly rate is derived by adding the budgeted resources 
for: (1) Mission-direct program salaries and benefits; \1\ (2) mission-
indirect program support; \2\ and (3) agency support,\3\ which includes 
corporate support and the IG, and then dividing this sum by total 
mission-direct full-time equivalent (FTE) converted to hours. The 
mission-direct FTE converted to hours is the product of the mission-
direct FTE multiplied by the estimated annual mission-direct FTE 
productive hours. The following shows the hourly rate calculation:
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    \1\ Mission-direct program salaries and benefits resources are 
allocated to perform core work activities committed to fulfilling 
the agency's mission of protecting the public health and safety, 
promoting the common defense and security, and protecting the 
environment. The majority of the resources assigned under the direct 
business lines (Operating Reactors, New Reactors, Fuel Facilities, 
Nuclear Materials Users, Decommissioning and Low-Level Waste, and 
Spent Fuel Storage and Transportation) are core work activities 
considered mission-direct.
    \2\ Mission-indirect program support resources are those that 
support the core mission-direct activities. They include, for 
example, supervisory and nonsupervisory support and mission travel 
and training. Supervisory and nonsupervisory support and mission 
travel and training resources assigned under direct business line 
structure are considered mission-indirect due to their supporting 
role of the core mission activities.
    \3\ Agency support (corporate support and the IG) resources are 
located in executive, administrative, and other support offices such 
as the Office of the Commission, the Office of the Secretary, the 
Office of the Executive Director for Operations, the Offices of 
Congressional and Public Affairs, the Office of the Inspector 
General, the Office of Administration, the Office of the Chief 
Financial Officer, the Office of the Chief Information Officer, the 
Office of the Chief Human Capital Officer and the Office of Small 
Business and Civil Rights. These budgeted costs administer the 
corporate or shared efforts that more broadly support the activities 
of the agency. These activities also include information technology 
services, human capital services, financial management, and 
administrative support.
    \4\ Does not include contract dollars billed to licensees 
separately.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR30JN17.292

    For FY 2017, the NRC is decreasing the hourly rate from $265 to 
$263. The 0.8 percent decrease in the FY 2017 hourly rate is due 
primarily to the decline in total budgetary resources and an increase 
in productive hours worked, offset by a decline in mission-direct FTE 
from FY 2016 to FY 2017. The FY 2017 estimated annual direct hours per 
staff is 1,500 hours, up from 1,440 hours in FY 2016. The productive-
hours assumption reflects the average number of hours that a mission-
direct employee spends on mission-direct work in a given year. This 
excludes hours charged to annual leave, sick leave, holidays, training 
and general administration tasks. Table II shows the hourly rate 
calculation methodology. The FY 2016 amounts are provided for 
comparison.

                                        Table II--Hourly Rate Calculation
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                  FY 2016  final  FY 2017  final    Percentage
                                                                       rule            rule           change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Mission-Direct Program Salaries & Benefits......................          $369.6          $340.6            -7.9
Mission-Indirect Program Support................................           140.6           137.3            -2.3
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------

[[Page 30684]]

 
Agency Support (Corporate Support and the IG)...................           314.0           309.6            -1.4
    Subtotal....................................................           824.2           787.5            -4.5
Less Offsetting Receipts \5\....................................            -0.1            -0.1           -31.2
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total Budgeted Resources Included in Hourly Rate............           824.1           787.4            -4.5
Mission-Direct FTE (Whole numbers)..............................           2,157           1,996            -7.5
Mission-Direct FTE productive hours.............................           1,440           1,500             4.2
Mission-Direct FTE Converted to Hours (Mission-Direct FTE                    3.1             3.0            -3.6
 multiplied by Mission-Direct FTE productive hours worked
 annually) (In Millions)........................................
Professional Hourly Rate (Total Budget Included in Hourly Rate               265             263            -0.8
 Divided by FTE Converted to Hours) (Whole Numbers).............
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FY 2017 Fee Collection--Flat Application Fee Changes

    The NRC is amending the flat application fees that it charges to 
applicants for import and export licenses, applicants for materials 
licenses and other regulatory services, and holders of materials in its 
schedule of fees in Sec. Sec.  170.21 and 170.31, to reflect the 
revised hourly rate of $263. The NRC calculates these flat fees by 
multiplying the average professional staff hours needed to process the 
licensing actions by the proposed professional hourly rate for FY 2017. 
The NRC analyzes the actual hours spent performing licensing actions 
and then estimates the average professional staff hours that are needed 
to process licensing actions as part of its biennial review of fees, 
which is required by Section 902 of the Chief Financial Officers Act of 
1990 (31 U.S.C. 902(8)). The NRC performed this review in FY 2017 and 
will perform this review again in FY 2019. For the most part, 
application fees decreased due to a lower hourly rate along with 
efficiencies achieved in the licensing and inspection programs. Please 
see the final fee rule work papers (ADAMS Accession No. ML17164A283) 
for more detail.
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    \5\ The fees collected by the NRC for Freedom of Information Act 
(FOIA) services and indemnity (financial protection required of 
licensees for public liability claims at 10 CFR part 140) are 
subtracted from the budgeted resources amount when calculating the 
10 CFR part 170 hourly rates, per the guidance in Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB) Circular A-25, User Charges. The 
budgeted resources for FOIA activities are allocated under the 
product for Information Services within the Corporate Support 
business line. The indemnity activities are allocated under the 
Licensing Actions and the Research & Test Reactors products within 
the Operating Reactors business line.
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    The NRC rounds these flat fees in such a way that ensures both 
convenience for its stakeholders and that any rounding effects are 
minimal. Accordingly, fees under $1,000 are rounded to the nearest $10, 
fees between $1,000 and $100,000 are rounded to the nearest $100, and 
fees greater than $100,000 are rounded to the nearest $1,000.
    The licensing flat fees are applicable for import and export 
licensing actions (see fee categories K.1. through K.5. of Sec.  
170.21), as well as certain materials licensing actions (see fee 
categories 1.C. through 1.D., 2.B. through 2.F., 3.A. through 3.S., 
4.B. through 5.A., 6.A. through 9.D., 10.B., 15.A. through 15.L., 
15.R., and 16 of Sec.  170.31). Applications filed on or after the 
effective date shown in the DATES section of this document will be 
subject to the revised fees in this final rule.

FY 2017 Fee Collection--Fee-Relief and Low-Level Waste (LLW) Surcharge

    As previously noted, OBRA-90 requires the NRC to recover only 
approximately 90-percent of its budget authority. The remaining 10 
percent that is not recovered through fees is applied by the NRC to 
offset certain budgeted activities--see Table III for a full listing. 
These activities are referred to as ``fee-relief'' activities. Any 
difference between the 10-percent non-fee-recoverable amount and the 
budgeted amount of these fee-relief activities results in a fee 
adjustment (either an increase or decrease) to all licensees' annual 
fees, based on their percentage share of the NRC's budget.
    In FY 2017, the NRC's budgeted fee-relief activities exceeded the 
10-percent threshold--therefore, the NRC assessed a fee-relief 
adjustment (i.e., surcharge) to increase all licensees' annual fees 
based on their percentage share of the budget. The surcharge is due 
primarily to a decrease in the 10-percent fee relief threshold, along 
with increases in infrastructure for medical isotope production and 
regulatory support to agreement state activities. Table III summarizes 
the fee-relief activities for FY 2017. The FY 2016 amounts are provided 
for comparison.
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    \6\ This amount includes international assistance activities, 
conventions and treaties, and specific cooperation activities.

                                        Table III--Fee-Relief Activities
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                      FY 2016         FY 2017       Percentage
                      Fee-relief activities                       budgeted costs  budgeted costs      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Activities not attributable to an existing NRC licensee or
 class of licensee:
    a. International activities \6\.............................           $12.6           $13.8             9.7
    b. Agreement State oversight................................            12.6            12.9             2.1
    c. Scholarships and Fellowships.............................            18.2            17.9            -1.6
    d. Medical Isotope Production Infrastructure................             1.0             4.2           320.0
2. Activities not assessed under 10 CFR part 170 licensing and
 inspection fees or 10 CFR part 171 annual fees based on
 existing law or Commission policy:

[[Page 30685]]

 
    a. Fee exemption for nonprofit educational institutions.....            10.1             9.7            -3.9
    b. Costs not recovered from small entities under 10 CFR                  8.5             7.4           -12.9
     71.16(c)...................................................
    c. Regulatory support to Agreement States...................            16.5            18.5            11.8
    d. Generic decommissioning/reclamation (not related to the              15.2            14.6            -3.9
     power reactor and spent fuel storage fee classes)..........
    e. In Situ leach rulemaking and unregistered general                     1.6             1.4           -12.5
     licensees..................................................
    f. Potential Department of Defense remediation program MOU               1.7             1.1           -34.0
     activities.................................................
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
Total fee-relief activities.....................................            98.0           101.5             3.5
    Less 10 percent of the NRC's total FY budget (less non-fee             -98.1           -89.4            -8.9
     items).....................................................
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
        Fee-Relief Adjustment to be Allocated to All Licensees'             -0.1            12.1        17,357.7
         Annual Fees............................................
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    Table IV shows how the NRC allocates the $12.1 million fee-relief 
adjustment (surcharge) to each license fee class.
    In addition to the fee-relief adjustment, the NRC also assesses a 
generic LLW surcharge of $3.2 million. Disposal of LLW occurs at 
commercially operated LLW disposal facilities that are licensed by 
either the NRC or an Agreement State. There are four existing LLW 
disposal facilities in the United States that accept various types of 
low-level waste. All are in Agreement States and, therefore, regulated 
by the State authority. The NRC allocates this surcharge to its 
licensees based on data available in the DOE Manifest Information 
Management System. This database contains information on total LLW 
volumes and NRC usage information from four generator classes: 
Academic, industry, medical, and utility. The ratio of utility waste 
volumes to total LLW volumes over a period of time is used to estimate 
the portion of this surcharge that should be allocated to the power 
reactors, fuel facilities, and materials fee classes. The materials 
portion is adjusted to account for the fact that a large percentage of 
materials licensees are licensed by the Agreement States rather than 
the NRC.
    Table IV shows the surcharge, and its allocation across the various 
fee classes.

                    Table IV--Allocation of Fee-Relief Adjustment and LLW Surcharge, FY 2017
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                           LLW surcharge               Fee-relief adjustment           Total
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Percent            $            Percent            $               $
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating Power Reactors........            24.0             0.8            85.4            10.3            11.1
Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor                   0.0             0.0             3.9             0.5             0.5
 Decommissioning................
Research and Test Reactors......             0.0             0.0             0.2             0.0             0.0
Fuel Facilities.................            62.0             2.0             4.5             0.6             2.5
Materials Users.................            14.0             0.4             3.6             0.4             0.8
Transportation..................             0.0             0.0             0.6             0.1             0.1
Rare Earth Facilities...........             0.0             0.0             0.0             0.0             0.0
Uranium Recovery................             0.0             0.0             1.8             0.2             0.2
                                 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total.......................           100.0             3.2           100.0            12.1            15.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FY 2017 Fee Collection--Revised Annual Fees

    In accordance with SECY-05-0164, ``Annual Fee Calculation Method,'' 
dated September 15, 2005 (ADAMS Accession No. ML052580332), the NRC re-
baselines its annual fees every year. Re-baselining entails analyzing 
the budget in detail and then allocating the budgeted costs to various 
classes or subclasses of licensees. It also includes updating the 
number of NRC licensees in its fee calculation methodology.
    The NRC revised its annual fees in Sec. Sec.  171.15 and 171.16 to 
recover approximately 90 percent of the NRC's FY 2017 budget authority 
(less non-fee amounts and the estimated amount to be recovered through 
10 CFR part 170 fees). The total estimated 10 CFR part 170 collections 
for this final rule are $297.3 million, a decrease of $35.4 million 
from the FY 2016 final rule. The NRC, therefore, must recover $508.6 
million through annual fees from its licensees, which is a decrease of 
$42.1 million from the FY 2016 final rule.
    Table V shows the re-baselined fees for FY 2017 for a 
representative list of categories of licensees. The FY 2016 amounts are 
provided for comparison.

                                        Table V--Re-Baselined Annual Fees
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                                                                   FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final    Percentage
                   Class/category of licenses                       annual fee      annual fee        change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Operating Power Reactors........................................      $4,659,000      $4,308,000            -7.5

[[Page 30686]]

 
+ Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning....................         197,000         188,000            -4.6
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total, Combined Fee.........................................       4,856,000       4,496,000            -7.4
Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning......................         197,000         188,000            -4.6
Research and Test Reactors/Non-power Reactors...................          81,500          81,400            -0.1
High Enriched Uranium Fuel Facility.............................       7,867,000       7,700,000            -2.1
Low Enriched Uranium Fuel Facility..............................       2,736,000       2,790,000             2.0
UF6 Conversion and Deconversion Facility........................       1,625,000       1,590,000            -2.2
Conventional Mills..............................................          38,900          38,900             0.0
Typical Materials Users:
    Radiographers (Category 3O).................................          26,000          27,000             3.8
    Well Loggers (Category 5A)..................................          14,500          16,000            10.3
    All Other Specific Byproduct Material Licenses (Category 3P)           7,900           9,300            17.7
    Broad Scope Medical (Category 7B)...........................          37,400          33,800            -9.6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The work papers that support this final rule show in detail how the NRC 
allocated the budgeted resources for each class of licenses and how the 
fees are calculated.
    Paragraphs a. through h. of this section describe budgetary 
resources allocated to each class of licensees and the calculations of 
the re-baselined fees. For more information about detailed fee 
calculations for each class, please consult the accompanying work 
papers.
a. Fuel Facilities
    The NRC will collect $33.9 million in annual fees from the fuel 
facility class.

                          Table VI--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Fuel Facilities
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Percentage
                    Summary fee calculations                       FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........................................           $40.5           $33.9           -16.3
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts.........................           -11.7            -9.6           -17.9
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 resources...............................            28.8            24.3           -15.6
Allocated generic transportation................................             1.1             1.6            45.5
Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge.............................             1.7             2.5            47.1
Billing adjustments.............................................             0.0             0.0             0.0
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total remaining required annual fee recovery................            31.6            28.4           -10.1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In FY 2017, the fuel facilities budgetary resources decreased due 
to continued construction delays at multiple sites (including the Shaw 
Mixed Oxide Fuel Fabrication and the International Isotope facilities) 
and efficiencies achieved within the licensing and inspection programs, 
offset by declining estimated 10 CFR part 170 billings for license 
renewals and amendments, and a reduction of one licensee in the fee 
class--Centrus Energy Corporation Lead Cascade Gas Centrifuge 
Enrichment Demonstration facility. Due to the proration rules in our 
regulation, this licensee will remain for the FY 2017 final fee rule 
calculation, and be removed from the fee rule for FY 2018.
    The NRC allocates annual fees to individual fuel facility licensees 
based on the effort/fee determination matrix developed in the FY 1999 
final fee rule (64 FR 31447; June 10, 1999). To briefly recap, that 
matrix groups licensees into various categories. The NRC's fuel 
facility project managers determine the effort levels associated with 
regulating each category. This is done by assigning separate effort 
factors for the safety and safeguards activities associated with each 
category (for more information about this matrix, see the work papers). 
These effort levels are reflected in Table VII.

                             Table VII--Effort Factors for Fuel Facilities, FY 2017
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                    Effort factors (percent of
                                                                     Number of                total)
                  Facility type (fee category)                      facilities   -------------------------------
                                                                                      Safety        Safeguards
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
High-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(a)).........................               2       88 (44.0)       96 (55.2)
Low-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(b))..........................               3       70 (35.0)       30 (17.2)
Limited Operations (1.A.(2)(a)).................................               0         0 (0.0)         0 (0.0)
Gas Centrifuge Enrichment Demonstration (1.A.(2)(b))............               1         3 (1.5)        15 (8.6)
Hot Cell (1.A.(2)(c))...........................................               1         6 (3.0)         3 (1.7)
Uranium Enrichment (1.E.).......................................               1       21 (10.5)       23 (13.2)

[[Page 30687]]

 
UF6 Conversion and Deconversion (2.A.(1)).......................               1        12 (6.0)         7 (4.0)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For FY 2017, the total budgeted resources for safety activities are 
$13.8 million. To calculate the annual fee, the NRC allocates this 
amount to each fee category based on its percent of the total 
regulatory effort for safety activities. Similarly, the NRC allocates 
the budgeted resources for safeguards activities, $12.1 million, to 
each fee category based on its percent of the total regulatory effort 
for safeguards activities. Finally, the fuel facility fee class' 
portion of the fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge--$2.5 million--is 
allocated to each fee category based on its percent of the total 
regulatory effort for both safety and safeguards activities. The annual 
fee per licensee is then calculated by dividing the total allocated 
budgeted resources for the fee category by the number of licensees in 
that fee category. The fee for each facility is summarized in Table 
VIII.

                                   Table VIII--Annual Fees for Fuel Facilities
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final    Percentage
                  Facility type (fee category)                      annual fee      annual fee        change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
High-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(a)).........................      $7,867,000      $7,700,000            -2.1
Low-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(b))..........................       2,736,000       2,790,000             2.0
Limited Operations (1.A(2)(a))..................................             0.0             0.0             0.0
Gas Centrifuge Enrichment Demonstration (1.A.(2)(b))............       1,539,000       1,507,000            -2.1
Hot Cell (and others) (1.A.(2)(c))..............................         770,000         753,000            -2.2
Uranium Enrichment (1.E.).......................................       3,762,000       3,340,000           -11.2
UF6 Conversion and Deconversion (2.A.(1)).......................       1,625,000       1,590,000            -2.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

b. Uranium Recovery Facilities

                    Table IX--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Uranium Recovery Facilities
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Percentage
                    Summary fee calculations                       FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........................................           $12.3           $14.3            16.3
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts.........................           -11.4           -13.5            18.4
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 resources...............................             0.9             0.8           -11.1
Allocated generic transportation................................             N/A             N/A             N/A
Fee-relief adjustment...........................................             0.0             0.2           100.0
Billing adjustments.............................................             0.0             0.0             0.0
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee recovery..........................             0.9             1.0             7.7
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2016, the FY 2017 budgetary resources for 
uranium recovery licensees increased due to increased work expected for 
additional safety and environmental reviews associated with new 
licensing actions and increased hearing activities. In addition, the 
NRC regulates DOE's Title I and Title II activities under the Uranium 
Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act (UMTRCA).\7\ For the UMTRCA 
program, budgetary resources increased for the expected review of five 
groundwater correction plans and two long term surveillance plans.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ The Congress established the two programs, Title I and Title 
II, under UMTRCA to protect the public and the environment from 
uranium milling. The UMTRCA Title I program is for remedial action 
at abandoned mill tailings sites where tailings resulted largely 
from production of uranium for the weapons program. The NRC also 
regulates DOE's UMTRCA Title II program, which is directed toward 
uranium mill sites licensed by the NRC or Agreement States in or 
after 1978.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Estimated 10 CFR part 170 fees increased due to the Ludeman 
expansion, Kennecott safety evaluation report, and the Marsland 
environmental assessment. For the UMTRCA program, 10 CFR part 170 fees 
decreased due to delays in the submission of the Monument Valley 
groundwater correction action plan, the Lakeview long-term surveillance 
plan, and the completion of the review of the Durango site evaporation 
pond decommissioning plan.
    The NRC will collect approximately $1.0 million in annual fees from 
the uranium recovery facilities fee class for both DOE and non-DOE 
licensees, an increase of about eight percent from FY 2016. In 
comparison with FY 2016, non-DOE licensees annual fees will remain flat 
for most licensees and decrease for some. The NRC computes the 10 CFR 
part 171 annual fee for the uranium recovery fee class by dividing the 
total annual fee recovery amount between DOE and the other licensees in 
this fee class. The final annual fee assessed to DOE includes the costs 
specifically budgeted for the NRC's UMTRCA Title

[[Page 30688]]

I and II activities, as well as 10 percent of the remaining budgeted 
cost for this fee class. The DOE's UMTRCA annual fee increased because 
of an increase in budgetary resources combined with a decrease in 10 
CFR part 170 billings. The NRC assesses the remaining 90 percent of its 
budgeted costs to the rest of the licensees in this fee class, as 
described in the work papers. This is reflected in Table X.

                    Table X--Costs Recovered Through Annual Fees; Uranium Recovery Fee Class
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final    Percentage
                        Summary of costs                            annual fee      annual fee        change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOE Annual Fee Amount (UMTRCA Title I and Title II) General
 Licenses:
    UMTRCA Title I and Title II budgeted costs less 10 CFR part         $503,708        $574,595            14.1
     170 receipts...............................................
    10 percent of generic/other uranium recovery budgeted costs.          41,157          19,079           -53.6
    10 percent of uranium recovery fee-relief adjustment........             -94          21,940        23,440.4
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
        Total Annual Fee Amount for DOE (rounded)...............         545,000         616,000            13.0
Annual Fee Amount for Other Uranium Recovery Licenses:
    90 percent of generic/other uranium recovery budgeted costs          370,415         171,714           -53.6
     less the amounts specifically budgeted for Title I and
     Title II activities........................................
    90 percent of uranium recovery fee-relief adjustment........            -844         197,464        23,496.2
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
        Total Annual Fee Amount for Other Uranium Recovery               369,571         369,178             0.0
         Licenses...............................................
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Further, for the non-DOE licensees, the NRC uses a matrix to 
determine the effort levels associated with conducting the generic 
regulatory actions for the different (non-DOE) licensees in this fee 
class; this is similar to the NRC's approach for fuel facilities, 
described previously.
    The matrix methodology for uranium recovery licensees first 
identifies the licensee categories included within this fee class 
(excluding DOE). These categories are: Conventional uranium mills and 
heap leach facilities; uranium In Situ Recovery (ISR) and resin ISR 
facilities; mill tailings disposal facilities; and uranium water 
treatment facilities. The matrix identifies the types of operating 
activities that support and benefit these licensees, along with each 
activity's relative weight (for more information, see the work papers). 
Table XI displays the benefit factors per licensee and per fee 
category, for each of the non-DOE fee categories included in the 
uranium recovery fee class.

                             Table XI--Benefit Factors for Uranium Recovery Licenses
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                              Number of      Benefit factor                      Benefit factor
              Fee category                    licensees       per licensee       Total value      percent total
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conventional and Heap Leach mills                        1               150               150              10.5
 (2.A.(2)(a))...........................
Basic In Situ Recovery facilities                        5               190               950              66.7
 (2.A.(2)(b))...........................
Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities                     1               215               215              15.1
 (2.A.(2)(c))...........................
11e.(2) disposal incidental to existing                  1                85                85               6.0
 tailings sites (2.A.(4))...............
Uranium water treatment (2.A.(5)).......                 1                25                25               1.7
                                         -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    Total...............................                 9               665             1,425               100
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Applying these factors to the approximate $369,178 in budgeted 
costs to be recovered from non-DOE uranium recovery licensees results 
in the total annual fees for each fee category. The annual fee per 
licensee is calculated by dividing the total allocated budgeted 
resources for the fee category by the number of licensees in that fee 
category, as summarized in Table XII.

                              Table XII--Annual Fees for Uranium Recovery Licensees
                                                [Other than DOE]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                   FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final    Percentage
                  Facility type (fee category)                      annual fee      annual fee        change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Conventional and Heap Leach mills (2.A.(2)(a))..................         $38,900         $38,900             0.0
Basic In Situ Recovery facilities (2.A.(2)(b))..................          49,300          49,200            -0.2
Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities (2.A.(2)(c))...............          55,800          55,700            -0.2
11e.(2) disposal incidental to existing tailings sites (2.A.(4))          22,000          22,000             0.0
Uranium water treatment (2.A.(5))...............................           6,500           6,500             0.0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

c. Operating Power Reactors
    The NRC will collect $426.5 million in annual fees from the power 
reactor fee class in FY 2017, as shown in Table XIII. The FY 2016 
values and percentage change are shown for comparison.

[[Page 30689]]



                         Table XIII--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Power Reactors
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Percentage
                    Summary fee calculations                       FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........................................          $750.4          $670.3           -10.7
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts.........................          -287.8          -256.3           -10.9
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 resources...............................           462.6           414.0           -10.5
Allocated generic transportation................................             1.8             0.3           -83.3
Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge.............................             1.0            11.1         1,110.0
Billing adjustment..............................................             0.6             1.1            83.3
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee recovery..........................           465.9           426.5            -8.5
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

In comparison to FY 2016, the operating power reactors budgetary 
resources decreased in FY 2017 primarily due to fewer resources needed 
to reduce the licensing actions backlog and a reduction for generic 
work such as the Fukushima-related rulemaking, ``Station Blackout 
Mitigation Strategies.'' In addition, budgetary resources for new 
reactors decreased because of the completed combined operating licenses 
for Duke Lee, South Texas Project, and Levy and an application 
withdrawal from Bell Bend.
    Compared with FY 2016, 10 CFR part 170 fees decreased due to 
completion of actions to address the licensing actions backlog, and the 
transition of Fort Calhoun to decommissioning status in November 2016.
    The budgeted costs are divided equally among the 99 currently 
operating power reactors, resulting in a final 10 CFR part 171 annual 
fee of $4,308,000 per reactor. Additionally, each licensed power 
reactor is assessed the FY 2017 spent fuel storage/reactor 
decommissioning 10 CFR part 171 annual fee of $188,000 (see the 
discussion that follows). The combined FY 2017 annual fee for power 
reactors is, therefore, $4,496,000 which is a decrease from the 
combined FY 2016 10 CFR part 171 annual fee of $4,856,000.
    On May 24, 2016 (81 FR 32617), the NRC published a final rule that 
amended its licensing, inspection, and annual fee regulations to 
establish a variable annual fee structure for light-water small modular 
reactors (SMRs). Under the variable annual fee structure, effective 
June 23, 2016, an SMR's annual fee would be calculated as a function of 
its licensed thermal power rating. Currently, there are no operating 
SMRs; therefore, the NRC will not assess an annual fee in FY 2017 for 
this type of licensee.
d. Spent Fuel Storage/Reactors in Decommissioning
    To collect the budgeted resources for spent fuel storage/reactor 
decommissioning, the NRC will collect $23.0 million in annual fees from 
10 CFR part 50 power reactors and from 10 CFR part 72 licensees who do 
not hold a 10 CFR part 50 license.

   Table XIV--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for the Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor in Decommissioning Fee Class
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Percentage
                    Summary fee calculations                       FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........................................           $30.5           $29.5            -3.3
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts.........................            -7.5            -7.9             5.3
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 resources...............................            23.0            21.6            -6.1
Allocated generic transportation costs..........................             1.0             0.8           -20.0
Fee-relief adjustment...........................................             0.0             0.5           100.0
Billing adjustments.............................................             0.0             0.1           100.0
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee recovery..........................            24.0            23.0            -4.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2016, the decrease in annual fee is mainly the 
result of a decrease in budgetary resources for storage licensing and 
rulemaking activities and an increase in 10 CFR part 170 estimated 
billings due to the application for a consolidated interim storage 
facility for Holtec/Eddy Lea Energy and the technical review of an 
application submitted by Waste Control Specialists.
    The required annual fee recovery amount is divided equally among 
122 licensees, resulting in an FY 2017 annual fee of $188,000 per 
licensee.
e. Research and Test Reactors/Non-Power Reactors
    The NRC will collect $0.326 million in annual fees from the 
research and test reactor licensee class.

[[Page 30690]]



           Table XV--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Research and Test Reactors/Non-Power Reactors
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Percentage
                    Summary fee calculations                       FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources........................................          $3.799          $1.982           -47.8
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts.........................          -3.510          -1.724           -50.9
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 resources...............................           0.289           0.258           -10.7
Allocated generic transportation................................           0.034           0.034             0.0
Fee-relief adjustment...........................................           0.000           0.031           100.0
Billing adjustments.............................................           0.003           0.003             0.0
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee recovery..........................           0.326           0.326            -0.2
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In FY 2017, the research and test/non-power reactors budgetary 
resources decreased due to a decrease in the NRC's workload for 
licensing medical isotope utilization and production facilities. 
Accordingly, the estimated 10 CFR part 170 billings decreased for the 
medical isotope production review. For research and test reactors, in 
comparison to FY 2016, the 10 CFR part 171 annual fee remained flat. 
The required annual fee-recovery amount is divided equally among the 
four research and test reactors subject to annual fees and results in 
an FY 2017 annual fee of $81,400 for each licensee.
f. Rare Earth
    The application for a rare-earth facility has been placed on hold 
until late FY 2017. Therefore, the NRC has not allocated any budgetary 
resources to this fee class and will not assess an annual fee in FY 
2017 for this fee class.
g. Materials Users
    The NRC will collect $35.4 million in annual fees from materials 
users licensed under 10 CFR parts 30, 40, and 70.

                         Table XVI--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Materials Users
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Percentage
                    Summary fee calculations                       FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total budgeted resources for licensees not regulated by                    $33.2           $33.7             1.5
 Agreement States...............................................
Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts.........................            -1.1            -0.9           -18.2
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 resources...............................            32.1            32.8             2.2
Allocated generic transportation................................             2.4             1.6           -33.3
Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge.............................             0.5             0.9              80
Billing adjustments.............................................             0.0             0.1           100.0
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee recovery..........................            35.0            35.4             1.1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    To equitably and fairly allocate the $35.4 million in FY 2017 
budgeted costs among approximately 2,700 diverse materials users 
licensees, the NRC calculates the annual fees for each fee category 
within this class based on the 10 CFR part 170 application fees and 
estimated inspection costs for each fee category. Because the 
application fees and inspection costs are indicative of the complexity 
of the license, this approach provides a proxy for allocating the 
generic and other regulatory costs to the diverse categories of 
licenses based on the NRC's cost to regulate each category. This fee-
calculation method also considers the inspection frequency (priority), 
which is indicative of the safety risk and resulting regulatory cost 
associated with each category of license.
    The annual fee for these categories of materials users' licenses is 
developed as follows:
    Annual fee = Constant x [Application Fee + (Average Inspection 
Cost/Inspection Priority)] + Inspection Multiplier x (Average 
Inspection Cost/Inspection Priority) + Unique Category Costs.
    For FY 2017, the constant multiplier necessary to recover 
approximately $25.9 million in general costs (including allocated 
generic transportation costs) is 1.46 (see work papers for more 
detail). The average inspection cost is the average inspection hours 
for each fee category multiplied by the hourly rate of $263. The 
inspection priority is the interval between routine inspections, 
expressed in years. The inspection multiplier is the multiple necessary 
to recover approximately $8.4 million in inspection costs, and is 1.65 
for FY 2017. The unique category costs are any special costs that the 
NRC has budgeted for a specific category of licenses. For FY 2017, 
approximately $275,000 in budgeted costs for the implementation of 
revised 10 CFR part 35, ``Medical Use of Byproduct Material'' (unique 
costs), has been allocated to holders of NRC human-use licenses.
    The annual fee assessed to each licensee also includes a share of 
the fee-relief surcharge assessment of approximately $430,421 allocated 
to the materials users fee class (see Table IV, ``Allocation of Fee-
Relief Adjustment and LLW Surcharge, FY 2017,'' in Section III, 
``Discussion,'' of this document), and for certain categories of these 
licensees, a share of the approximately $442,000 LLW surcharge costs 
allocated to the fee class. The annual fee for each fee category is 
shown in Sec.  171.16(d).
h. Transportation
    The NRC will collect $5.8 million in annual fees to recover generic 
transportation budgeted resources. The FY 2016 values are shown for 
comparison.

[[Page 30691]]



                         Table XVII--Annual Fee Summary Calculations for Transportation
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                    Percentage
                    Summary fee calculations                       FY 2016 final   FY 2017 final      change
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total Budgeted Resources........................................           $11.3            $8.9           -21.2
Less Estimated 10 CFR part 170 Receipts.........................            -3.5            -3.1           -11.4
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Net 10 CFR part 171 Resources...............................             7.8             5.8           -25.6
Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge.............................             0.0             0.0             0.0
Billing adjustments.............................................             0.0             0.0             0.0
                                                                 -----------------------------------------------
    Total required annual fee recovery..........................             7.8             5.8           -25.6
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In comparison to FY 2016, the total budgetary resources for generic 
transportation activities decreased due to a reduction in rulemaking 
activities involving revisions to transportation safety requirements 
and compatibility with International Atomic Energy Agency 
Transportation Standards, hence reducing all fee class generic 
transportation annual fees. The 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings are 
expected to decrease due in part to a reduction in activities for Areva 
Federal Services and NAC International.
    Consistent with the policy established in the NRC's FY 2006 final 
fee rule (71 FR 30721; May 30, 2006), the NRC recovers generic 
transportation costs unrelated to DOE as part of existing annual fees 
for license fee classes. The NRC assesses a separate annual fee under 
Sec.  171.16, fee category 18.A. for DOE transportation activities. The 
amount of the allocated generic resources is calculated by multiplying 
the percentage of total Certificates of Compliance (CoCs) used by each 
fee class (and DOE) by the total generic transportation resources to be 
recovered. The DOE annual fee increase is mainly due to the elimination 
of a prior year credit totaling approximately $220,000 from FY 2016, as 
well as a rise in CoCs by 4, or 22 percent.
    This resource distribution to the licensee fee classes and DOE is 
shown in Table XVIII. Specifically, for the research and test reactors 
fee class, the NRC allocates the distribution to only the licensees 
that are subject to annual fees. Four CoCs benefit the entire research 
and test reactor class, but only 4 out of 31 research and test reactors 
are subject to annual fees. The number of CoCs used to determine the 
proportion of generic transportation resources allocated to research 
and test reactors annual fees is adjusted to 0.6 so that the licensees 
subject to annual fees are charged a fair and equitable portion of the 
total. For more information see the work papers.

                     Table XVIII--Distribution of Generic Transportation Resources, FY 2017
                                              [Dollars in millions]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Number of CoCs                      Allocated generic
                 License fee class/DOE                     benefiting fee     Percentage of      transportation
                                                            class or DOE        total CoCs         resources
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
DOE....................................................               22.0               24.6                1.4
Operating Power Reactors...............................                5.0                5.6                0.3
Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning.............               13.0               14.5                0.9
Research and Test Reactors.............................                0.5                0.6                0.0
Fuel Facilities........................................               24.0               26.8                1.6
Materials Users........................................               25.0               27.9                1.6
                                                        --------------------------------------------------------
    Total..............................................               89.5              100.0                5.8
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The NRC assesses an annual fee to DOE based on the 10 CFR part 71 
CoCs it holds. The NRC, therefore, does not allocate these DOE-related 
resources to other licensees' annual fees because these resources 
specifically support DOE.

FY 2017--Administrative Changes

    The NRC makes three administrative changes:
1. Increase Mission-Direct Hours per Full-Time Equivalent in the Hourly 
Rate Calculation
    The hourly rate in 10 CFR part 170 is calculated by dividing the 
cost per direct FTE by the number of mission-direct hours per direct 
FTE in a year. ``Mission-direct hours'' are hours charged to mission-
direct activities in the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program and Nuclear 
Materials and Waste Safety Program. The FY 2016 final fee rule used 
1,440 hours per direct FTE in the hourly rate calculations. During the 
FY 2017 budget formulation process, the NRC staff reviewed and analyzed 
time and labor data from FY 2016 to determine whether it should revise 
the direct hours per FTE. In FY 2016, the total mission-direct hours 
charged by direct employees increased due to increased accuracy in 
coding time to direct work in the time and labor system, as well as 
decreased time coded for training. The increase in mission-direct hours 
was apparent in all mission business lines. To reflect this increase in 
productivity as demonstrated by the time and labor data, the NRC staff 
determined that the number of mission-direct hours per FTE should 
increase to 1,500 hours for FY 2017.
2. Change Small Entity Fees
    In accordance with NRC policy, in 2017 the NRC staff conducted a 
biennial review of small entity fees to determine whether the NRC 
should change those fees. The NRC staff used the fee methodology, 
developed in FY 2009, which applies a fixed percentage of 39 percent to 
the prior 2-year weighted

[[Page 30692]]

average of materials users' fees when performing its biennial review. 
As a result of this review, the upper tier small entity fee would 
increase from $3,400 to $4,500 and the lower-tier fee would increase 
from $700 to $900. This would constitute a 43-percent and 50-percent 
increase, respectively. The NRC staff determined that implementing this 
increase would have a disproportionate impact upon the NRC's small 
licensees compared to other licensees, so the NRC staff lowered the 
increase to 21 percent for the upper-tier and lower-tier fees. The NRC 
staff chose 21 percent based on the average percentage increase for the 
prior three biennial reviews of small entity fees. As a result of 
applying the 21-percent increase to the FY 2015 small entity fees, the 
NRC staff is now amending the upper-tier small entity fee to $4,100 and 
amending the lower-tier small entity fee to $850 for FY 2017. The NRC 
staff believes these fees are reasonable and provide relief to small 
entities while at the same time recovering from those licensees some of 
the NRC's costs for activities that benefit them.
3. Amends 10 CFR 171.19(d), To Include Fee Category 3G
    The NRC modifies the description under 10 CFR 171.19, ``Payment,'' 
to include fee category 3G in the description as the annual fee is 
below $100,000. These licensees in fee category 3G should now be billed 
annual fees on their anniversary month due to the annual fee being less 
than $100,000. This change resulted from a decrease in budgeted 
resources allocated to this fee class for the final rule caused by a 
decrease in the final appropriation.

Fees Transformation

    In a January 30, 2015, paper to the Commission (SECY-15-0015, 
``Project Aim 2020 Report and Recommendations'' (ADAMS Accession No. 
ML15012A594)), the NRC staff recommended that the Office of the Chief 
Financial Officer (OCFO) undertake an effort to: (1) Simplify how the 
NRC calculates its fees, (2) improve transparency, and (3) improve the 
timeliness of the NRC's communications about fee changes. These 
recommendations were similar to stakeholder comments the staff received 
during outreach on the NRC's fees and fee development process. In 
addition, an interoffice steering committee of NRC staff evaluated the 
current fee process to identify potential; solutions for concerns 
raised by NRC stakeholders. Based on comments received from the public 
and input from steering committee members, the staff developed over 40 
process and policy improvements to be implemented over the next 4 years 
that addressed concerns with the current fee process. On August 15, 
2016, the Chief Financial Officer (CFO) submitted a paper for Notation 
Vote (SECY-16-0097 (ADAMS Accession No. ML16194A365)) to the 
Commission. This memorandum identified 14 process improvements in six 
categories that the staff would implement in FY 2017 and requested 
Commission approval to further analyze four improvements as policy 
issues. The Commission disapproved the policy issues with the exception 
of a voluntary pilot initiative to explore whether a flat fee structure 
could be established for routine licensing matters in the area of 
uranium recovery policy issues. The Commission also directed staff to 
accelerate the process improvements for future consideration including 
transition to an electronic billing system.
    Currently, 10 of the 14 process improvements for FY 2017 have been 
completed and the NRC is well-positioned to complete the remaining 4 
process improvements by the end of the fiscal year. In addition, 3 of 
the 9 improvements for FY 2018 have been accelerated and completed. The 
voluntary pilot project for uranium recovery flat fees and activities 
to support electronic invoicing are underway. For more information on 
our fees transformation initiative, please see our License Fees Web 
site at https://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory/licensing/fees.html.

III. Opportunities for Public Participation

    The NRC published the FY 2017 proposed fee rule in the Federal 
Register on January 3, 2017 (82 FR 8696), for a 30-day public comment 
period. The rule proposed to amend the licensing, inspection, special 
project, and annual fees charged to the NRC's applicants and licensees. 
The public comment period for the proposed rule closed on March 1, 
2017.
    The NRC also held a public meeting on February 16, 2017, to provide 
more transparency regarding fees in relation to the budget process and 
fulfill its commitment to external stakeholders to address NRC program 
processes and inefficiencies mentioned in the comments submitted for 
the FY 2016 proposed fee rule. During the public meeting, the NRC 
received no comments on the FY 2017 proposed fee rule. The public 
meeting transcript is available as indicated in Section XIV, 
Availability of Documents, of this document.

IV. Public Comment Analysis

Overview of Public Comments

    The NRC received four written comment submissions for the proposed 
rule. A comment submission for the purpose of this rule is defined as a 
communication or document submitted to the NRC by an individual or 
entity with one or more distinct comments addressing a subject or an 
issue. A comment, on the other hand, refers to a statement made in the 
submission addressing a subject or issue. In general, the commenters 
were supportive of the specific proposed regulatory changes, although 
most commenters expressed concerns about broader fee-policy issues 
related to transparency and fairness.
    The commenters are listed in Table XIX, and are classified as 
follows: One member of the uranium industry (Wyoming Mining Association 
(WMA)); one nuclear power plant operator (Exelon); one private citizen; 
and one industry trade group (Nuclear Energy Institute (NEI)).

                           Table XIX--FY 2017 Proposed Fee Rule Commenter Submissions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Commenter                   Affiliation            ADAMS accession No.            Abbreviation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Travis Deti.......................  Wyoming Mining         ML17108A265                   WMA.
                                     Association.
J. Bradley Fewell.................  Exelon Generation      ML17108A267                   Exelon.
                                     Company, LLC.
Joseph E. Pollock.................  Nuclear Energy         ML17108A266                   NEI.
                                     Institute.
Kevin Ramsey......................  Private Citizen......  ML17108A264                   KR.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 30693]]

    Information about obtaining the complete text of the comment 
submissions is available in Section XIV, ``Availability of Documents,'' 
of this document.

Public Comments and NRC Responses

    The NRC has carefully considered the public comments received. The 
comments have been organized by topic followed by the NRC response.

A. Uranium Recovery

    Comment: The increases for each category of uranium recovery 
license over the 2016 annual fees exceed 8 percent. This increase 
exceeds the current rate of inflation and increases in costs from 
vendors, suppliers, and contractors with which the uranium recovery 
industry does business. It exceeds annual salary increases for uranium 
recovery workers as well. Uranium prices have been in overall decline 
for the past five (5) years. The uranium recovery industry fails to see 
how increases of this magnitude can be justified. (WMA)
    Response: As discussed in the proposed FY 2017 fee rule, the 
proposed amendments to the annual fees are necessary to comply with 
OBRA-90, which requires the NRC to recover approximately 90 percent of 
its annual budget through fees. Because the NRC (by law) must recover 
approximately 90 percent of its annual budget authority, the NRC cannot 
take the rate of inflation or other economic indicators into account 
when deriving the annual fees.
    Further, for the FY 2017 final fee rule, the annual fee for non-DOE 
uranium recovery licensees will remain flat for most licensees. This 
change from the projected 8 percent increase in the proposed rule is 
due to a decrease in budgetary resources and an increase in non-DOE 10 
CFR part 170 estimated billings. For additional information, refer to 
the uranium recovery section of this final rule.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: It is not clear how the NRC will address the change in 
workload for this license class when the NRC will lose nearly all of 
the uranium recovery licenses with the entry of Wyoming as an Agreement 
State. Per the Fee Work Papers, there are approximately 29 FTE for 9 
uranium recovery licensees. Basic In-Situ recovery facilities have seen 
annual fees increase 80% since FY 2012, and this small licensee class 
cannot continue to absorb additional losses to the fee base without 
corresponding NRC resource reductions. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: Specific to Wyoming's request to become an Agreement 
State, the NRC staff has established a transition team to evaluate the 
potential impacts and appropriately transition work in the event the 
NRC approves Wyoming's application. As part of our Wyoming transition 
initiative, the NRC will review its resource requirements for future 
budgets and explore alternative methods of developing the fee schedule 
to support a continued fair and equitable assessment of fees from a 
smaller set of licensees after Wyoming becomes an Agreement State.
    In addition, as part of the fees transformation initiative, the NRC 
is beginning a voluntary pilot to explore whether a flat fee structure 
could be established for routine licensing matters in the area of 
uranium recovery. As part of this pilot the NRC will engage with 
stakeholders to solicit feedback on the proposed strategy before a 
final decision is made.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: The WMA questions why work on specific projects should 
increase fees for all licensees. Costs related to specific projects 
should be recovered through hourly charges. (WMA)
    Response: Costs related to specific projects are recovered through 
hourly charges and do not increase fees for all licensees. The part of 
the FY 2017 fee rule discussion being questioned by the commenter is 
only a general description of the business environment affecting the 10 
CFR part 170 user fees (i.e., hourly charges). As described in the FY 
2017 fee rule, the annual fees are determined after deducting the 
amount to be recovered through 10 CFR part 170 user fees.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: The proposed fee rule contains a 9% annual fee increase 
for uranium recovery facilities due to, in part, an increase in the 
budgeted resources to ``support contested hearing activities.'' The NRC 
should consider modifying the existing policy for treatment of 
contested hearings, particularly for fee categories comprised of a 
small number of licensees where imposition of these additional costs 
are punitive and disadvantage licensees' ability to compete in global 
markets. The industry supports treating costs associated with contested 
hearings, for all licensee classes, as non-fee activities. (NEI, 
Exelon)
    Response: Hearing costs are not recovered through 10 CFR part 170 
user fees due to longstanding fairness and equity concerns with billing 
the applicant for the costs of a public hearing. Therefore, the work on 
these contested hearings must be recouped through annual fees. Hearings 
are budgeted as our best estimate based on historical expenditures; 
however, the actual resources expended will vary depending on the 
number of contentions and the complexity of each contention. Each 
hearing is different.
    Further, for the FY 2017 final fee rule, the annual fee for non-DOE 
uranium recovery licensees will remain flat for most licensees. This 
change from the projected 8 percent increase in the proposed rule is 
due to a decrease in budgetary resources and an increase in non-DOE 10 
CFR part 170 estimated billings. For additional information, refer to 
the uranium recovery section of this final rule.
    As part of our Wyoming transition initiative, the NRC will explore 
alternative methods of developing the fee schedule to support a 
continued fair and equitable assessment of fees to recover the 
budgetary resources associated with contested hearings. The alternative 
methods may include seeking an appropriation off the fee base, 
developing an alternate fee class structure, or classifying the 
resources as fee relief. The NRC will evaluate these changes and the 
associated impacts across the various fee classes and categories in a 
future fee rule.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: Page 8702 of the Federal Register document states that 
uranium recovery licensee fees increased, in part, due to the increased 
workload for congressional hearings and inquiries. It is inappropriate 
to seek compensation from any licensee for this activity. The level of 
NRC resources to support this activity is not transparent. We expect to 
see the recovery amount for this business line to go down as a result 
of the removal of this activity. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: OBRA-90 requires the NRC to collect fees for a broad 
amount of activities necessary to operate the agency including guidance 
and regulatory infrastructure as well as government compliance 
activities. Because congressional hearings and inquiries are not a 
major factor when setting annual fees for the uranium recovery fee 
class, this language will be deleted from the final rule. This change 
will not impact the recovery amount or fees assessed.

B. Transparency

    Comment: Although the NRC has added some additional information to 
the work papers supporting the

[[Page 30694]]

proposed fee rule, the papers still lack enough detail to precisely 
determine the specific costs that are being recovered through annual 
fees. For example, the work papers indicate that several items dominate 
the contracting portion encompassed by the operating reactor annual 
fee. However, the work papers provide no information regarding the 
specific projects driving these contracting numbers, such as the issues 
being researched, the type of information technology support needed, 
and the licensing actions anticipated. We encourage the NRC to continue 
adding detail to the work papers to allow licensees to discern exactly 
what work their annual fees are funding. (Exelon)
    Response: Consistent with prior years, license fees are based on 
the NRC's budget formulation structure hierarchy of business lines, 
product lines, and products. The commenter is correct that the work 
papers do not distinguish these activities on the basis of whether 
these line items will be recovered through user or annual fees. 
However, distinguishing these activities would prove unduly burdensome 
for the NRC to perform this type of analysis for every business line, 
product line, and product in its budget.
    The NRC would not be able to provide specific information on 
contracts since it is proprietary in nature. However, as part of the 
fees transformation initiative, project managers are providing enhanced 
licensee outreach to increase awareness of general contract activities 
and costs.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: While the NRC provided a clear explanation of the 
difference between international cooperation and assistance activities 
and how fees are accounted for each, there continues to be a lack of 
transparency with the benefit provided to the regulated community. The 
proposed fee rule Table III, ``Fee-Relief Activities'', clearly 
identifies $13.9 million for international assistance activities. 
However, to ascertain the international cooperation budgeted activities 
requires going through each product line to add the budgeted costs. 
Clear transparency of the cooperation activities budget and a better 
description of the specific activities and how they benefit the 
regulated community is needed. This request does not question the 
overall value of the benefits of assistance and cooperation activities 
to the safety and security of the world and United States. The split 
between assistance and cooperation is difficult to ascertain without 
laborious work. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: The NRC agrees with the comment. In the final rule, the 
NRC has improved transparency for international cooperation by 
compiling all such costs in a table in the work papers, which should 
allow the split between assistance and cooperation activities to be 
more easily determined by the reader. As stated in the proposed rule, 
the amount of international activities that the NRC allocated to 
international fee relief is $13.9 million, which includes international 
nuclear safety and radioactive source security assistance activities, 
as well as support for international conventions and treaties, and 
technical cooperation activities whose benefits range across several 
classes of licensees and therefore cannot be identified by fee class.
    The amount not included under international fee relief activities 
represents international resources that the NRC assigned to each 
mission-direct fee class in the work papers. Specifically, these 
resources represent international cooperation activities that benefit a 
specific fee class (rather than international assistance activities or 
technical cooperation activities whose benefits range across several 
classes of licensees). These fee-recoverable cooperation activities 
provide direct input to the NRC's regulations and the NRC's oversight 
of its licensees and, therefore, benefit a group of NRC licensees. For 
example, international cooperative activities involve sharing 
information, knowledge, and technical expertise with the NRC's 
international regulatory counterparts. These international cooperative 
activities enhance the NRC's regulatory programs by providing direct 
input into the NRC's regulation and oversight of its licensees. 
International cooperation activities also provide other benefits to NRC 
licensees, such as collaborative research that is relevant to the NRC's 
regulatory programs. The NRC continuously assesses and, where relevant, 
incorporates international operating experience and research insights 
into the NRC's domestic regulatory program. As an example of the 
relevance of international cooperation work to the NRC's nuclear safety 
mission, power reactor licensees benefit from international efforts to 
exchange information on operational events, regulatory experience, and 
expertise on construction, startup, and the operation of nuclear power 
plants.
    Changes were made to the final rule work papers in response to this 
comment.
    Comment: While detailed calculations of the annual fee are 
provided, there is a lack of detail related to the basis behind 10 CFR 
part 170 fees. In the interest of transparency, NRC should provide the 
data or assumptions used to make these estimates. For example, 
historical information could be provided for average inspection hours 
for a licensee class, estimated number of staff hours for license 
reviews, and hours spent on pre-application activities for small 
modular and advanced reactors. This information would provide 
stakeholders with the ability to analyze the efficiency and 
effectiveness of NRC's review. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: The NRC estimates the amount of 10 CFR part 170 fees 
based on established fee methodology guidelines (42 FR 22149; May 2, 
1977), which specified that the NRC has the authority to recover the 
full cost of providing services to identifiable beneficiaries. As in 
previous years, the NRC applied longstanding principles to calculate 
the 10 CFR part 170 estimates based on the analysis of financial data. 
The data analyzed to devise the 10 CFR part 170 estimate included: (1) 
Four quarters of the most recent billing data (hourly rate invoice 
data); (2) actual contractual work charged (prior period data) to 
develop contract work estimates; and (3) the number of FTE hours 
charged multiplied by the NRC professional hourly rate. These factors, 
along with workload projections, are used by the NRC to determine the 
10 CFR part 170 estimated charges. Because the fee calculation 
worksheets used to develop the 10 CFR part 170 estimates involve 
thousands of calculations, it would be impractical for the NRC to 
provide details on every calculation.
    Unrelated to the calculation of 10 CFR part 170 estimates, the NRC 
is currently developing estimates for services to be posted on our Web 
site as part of our Fee Transformation initiative.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.

C. Workload/Non-Mission-Direct Resources

    Comment: The hourly rate remains very high especially in comparison 
to the hourly rates of consultants working for the uranium recovery 
industry. (WMA)
    Response: To the extent the commenter believes that the NRC's 
hourly rate should be comparable to the hourly rate for uranium-
recovery consultants, the NRC disagrees with this comment. All fees 
assessed to licensees and applicants by the NRC must conform to OBRA-90 
and IOAA requirements, in contrast to industry consultants working for 
the uranium recovery industry. Under the IOAA, the

[[Page 30695]]

NRC must recover its full costs of providing specific regulatory 
benefits to identifiable applicants and licensees. In so doing, the NRC 
establishes an hourly rate for its work. Consistent with the IOAA, the 
NRC determines its hourly rate by dividing the sum of recoverable 
budgeted resources for: (1) Mission-direct program salaries and 
benefits; (2) mission-indirect program support; and (3) agency 
support--which includes corporate support and the IG. The mission-
direct FTE hours are the product of the mission-direct FTE multiplied 
by the hours per direct FTE. The only budgeted resources excluded from 
the hourly rate are those for contract activities related to mission-
direct and fee-relief activities.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: Of a 2080 hour working year, for 2017 only 1,500 of those 
hours are deemed to be spent on mission-direct work which is considered 
to be an improvement over Fiscal Year 2016 when only 1,440 hours were 
deemed spent on mission-direct work. The remaining hours (the 580 hours 
in Fiscal Year 2016 spent on non-mission-direct work) are . . . charged 
to annual leave, sick leave, holidays, training and general 
administration tasks.
    The WMA considers the proportion of hours (28%) spent on non-
mission-direct work to be excessive and that a much smaller portion of 
time should be devoted to non-mission-direct work. (WMA)
    Response: The NRC uses an estimate of the number of direct hours 
per FTE to calculate the hourly rate used in 10 CFR part 170 billing. 
The OMB's Circular A-25, ``User Charges,'' does not specifically 
address the number of hours to assume per FTE in calculating fees, but 
does emphasize that agency fees should reflect the full cost of 
providing services to identifiable beneficiaries. In addition, Title V 
of the United States Code establishes holidays, annual leave and sick 
leave amounts government wide for all employees.
    In the final fee rule for FY 2005 (70 FR 30526, May 26, 2005), the 
NRC revised its estimate of the number of mission-direct hours per FTE 
to use a realistic estimate based on time and labor data for program 
employees who perform activities directly associated with the 
programmatic mission of the NRC. The NRC periodically reviews time and 
labor data to assess changes in the average number of productive hours 
from year to year and determines a realistic estimate of direct hours 
per FTE based on the most recent data. The estimate does not include 
time for administration, training, and other activities a mission-
direct program FTE may perform that, while relevant to consider for 
certain costing purposes, would more accurately be considered overhead 
rather than mission-direct time for purposes of calculating a rate per 
hour of direct activities. When the NRC calculates the fees required to 
recover the budget enacted by Congress, this estimate of mission-direct 
hours per FTE is used to calculate the hourly rate.
    The estimate of 1,500 hours per FTE used in the fee rule 
calculation for FY 2017 was based on an analysis of actual time and 
labor data from FY 2016. Use of an updated, realistic estimate of 
mission-direct hours per FTE helps ensure that the hourly rate 
accurately reflects the current cost of providing 10 CFR part 170 
services, allowing the NRC to more fully recover the costs of these 
services through 10 CFR part 170 fees.
    No change was made to the final rule in response this comment.

D. Decreasing Number of Licensees in Fee Class

    Comment: The FY 2017 proposed fee rule continues to provide fee 
relief for fuel cycle facilities. However, Page 8701 states that the 
fuel facilities fee class [annual fee] will be adjusted in the final 
rule with the expected departure of a current licensee. The loss of 
this licensee has been known for over one year and represents 
approximately 5% of the total annual fees collected from fuel 
facilities. It is our expectation that NRC has appropriately planned 
for this license termination and will decrease the licensing and 
oversight resources needed and the overall budget in the fuel 
facilities business line, rather than force operating facilities to 
absorb these annual fees. Therefore, this closure should not result in 
an increased fee burden to the remaining licensees. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: The NRC removes licensees from the fuel facilities fee 
class after the licensee permanently ceases principal activities. The 
commenter is correct that the NRC was aware that the referenced 
licensee had informed the NRC that they were planning to cease 
principal activities. However, the licensee did not cease principal 
activities until late in the first quarter of fiscal year 2017, after 
the proposed fee rule had been issued. At that point, the licensee was 
officially placed in decommissioning status and will be assessed a 
prorated annual fee according to our regulations. Notwithstanding, the 
policy of the agency remains that the portion of the annual fee not 
assessed to the licensee leaving the fee class will be distributed to 
the remaining fuel facilities licensees. However, the NRC will continue 
to analyze changes to workload, budget resources and the composition of 
fee classes to support a fair and equitable fee setting process.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.

E. FY 2017 Congressional Appropriation

    Comment: The proposed FY 2017 fee rule, based on right sizing 
agency activities and additional re-baselining reductions, represents a 
move in the right direction by lowering excessive annual fees, some 
significantly, for a majority of licensees. Adopting a fee structure 
based on FY 2016 spending levels would be a move backwards and would 
ignore the progress the agency has made to appropriately prioritize its 
work and staff size. Therefore, if the NRC receives a continuing 
resolution for the remainder of the year, the FY 2017 proposed rule 
should be considered a ceiling for NRC spending. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: OBRA-90 requires that the NRC collect approximately 90 
percent of its budget authority through fees by the end of the fiscal 
year, and the NRC must set its fees in accordance with its budgetary 
resources as this practice ensures that NRC fees assessed bear a 
reasonable relationship to the cost of NRC services. This rule is based 
upon the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017 (Pub. L. 115-31), dated 
May 5, 2017.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.

F. Invoicing

    Comment: There have been some recent improvements regarding 
invoicing; however, problems remain. In addition, there is no 
predictability for budgeting purposes regarding the magnitude of these 
invoices in regards to the review of a given submittal. The uranium 
recovery industry needs, for budgeting purposes, to be able to estimate 
the total value of future review invoices for a given submittal. 
Members of the uranium recovery industry have no idea of the magnitude 
of the quarterly review invoices until they arrive and must be paid. 
This creates a difficult situation in the form of large, unanticipated 
expenses for uranium recovery operators. If the agency as part of its 
completeness review were to provide an approximate and non-binding 
estimate of cost to compete the review of a given submittal it would be 
very helpful to uranium recovery operators. (WMA)
    Response: The NRC currently provides, by request, preliminary 
estimates of costs incurred on a biweekly basis to licensees. The 
estimates include all (10 CFR part 170)

[[Page 30696]]

costs that accumulated for license fee billing during the previous NRC 
pay period. The estimates include NRC staff names with associated 
number of hours worked as well as contractor names associated with 
contract costs, which offer licensees additional detail. These 
estimates may assist licensees in budget planning and their preparation 
to receive their next quarterly invoice. Licensees may request to 
receive biweekly estimates by sending an email to [email protected] 
with docket number(s) and licensee email address(es) to which the 
estimates should be sent. In addition, the uranium recovery staff have 
offered to meet with licensees and applicants on a quarterly basis to 
forecast upcoming workload so that licensees and applicants have an 
idea of the work that will be included on future invoices. Lastly, the 
NRC staff has posted on its public Web site estimates of the cost of 
major uranium recovery licensing actions. For more information, please 
see our Licenses Fees Web site at https://www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory/licensing/fees.html.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: Exelon applauds the fee development process improvements 
that the NRC has thus far implemented. To that end, we encourage the 
NRC to continue striving for additional efficiency gains, such as 
electronic invoicing. The NRC should explore immediate, incremental 
steps towards electronic invoicing short of an entire system upgrade 
(which the NRC is not planning to implement until FY 2020). This could 
include, for example, automatically emailing copies of the paper 
invoices as soon as those invoices are mailed to the licensee. Even 
that small step would benefit licensees by providing more timely 
invoices. (Exelon)
    Response: The NRC focused on the improvement initiatives currently 
underway that include improving billing data, accuracy, and electronic 
invoicing. The NRC issues more than 5,000 invoices per year. Emailing 
invoices to licensees with the current information technology systems 
and configuration would be an intensive manual process requiring 
substantial resources.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: WMA continues to be concerned about the agency's invoicing 
process.
    In its comments dated May 4, 2016 on the Request for Information--
Fees Development and Communications--(Federal Register Volume 81, 
Number. 55/Tuesday, March 22, 2016/Notices) the WMA commented 
extensively on invoicing and concluded:
    The WMA believes that a substantial problem with the agency's 
invoicing is the lack of predictability in the invoice amounts. This 
could be mitigated to some extent by flat fee invoicing for some items 
however for others, it would require that the agency prepare a 
nonbinding estimate of cost to complete the review. (WMA)
    Response: As previously noted, licensees may request to receive 
biweekly estimates by sending an email to [email protected] with 
docket number(s) and licensee email address(es) to which the estimates 
should be sent. Also, the NRC will explore how to display more detailed 
invoice information. It should be noted that contractor information in 
most cases is considered proprietary but we will work with our 
contractors to determine what information can be released.
    Additionally, as directed in SRM-SECY-16-0097, ``Fee Setting 
Improvements and Fiscal Year 2017 Proposed Fee Rule,'' dated October 
19, 2016, (ADAMS Accession No. ML16293A902) the NRC staff is exploring 
whether a flat fee structure could be established for routine licensing 
matters in the area of uranium recovery. In addition, staff is also 
evaluating the level of detail to be provided in invoices.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.
    Comment: The administrative change from the FY 2015 final fee rule 
to revise the assessment of administrative time for project managers by 
adding a 6% Project Manager/Resident Inspector allocation continues to 
be an excessive burden on licensees that double, and in some instances 
triple charge, for project manager work. This change intended to 
allocate overhead costs to each licensee based on direct time to each 
docket to ensure that a licensee's overhead costs are proportional to 
the regulatory services rendered by the NRC. While we understand that 
this is a temporary charge, it continues to be a hidden extra fee for 
the licensee for non-direct work activities when these activities are 
already being fully billed as cost recovery items that project managers 
charge for work on a specific task. For example, some licensees have 
received invoices for project manager time on the same activity being 
triple charged under (1) Project management general work cost activity 
codes (CACs); (2) technical CAC; and (3) the 6% Project Manager/
Resident Inspector allocation. The 6% allocation on all NRC staff hours 
effectively increases the proposed hourly rate from $267 to $283. We 
advise consistency with regards to project manager 10 CFR part 170 
invoicing and awareness training for project managers of the 6% 
allocation to avoid multiple billings for the same work. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: To the extent the commenter believes that the NRC is 
double- and triple- billing licensees, the NRC disagrees with this 
comment. The NRC staff charges to direct billable CACs only when that 
work benefits a single, identifiable licensee. The project manager 
(PM)/resident inspector allocation recovers the costs for all PMs and 
senior resident inspectors (SRIs) that are not directly attributable to 
a single licensee, but rather benefit the entire class of licensees 
(e.g., indirect activities such as PM technical support to the regional 
offices, PM training and attendance at conferences, PM participation in 
working groups). When a PM or SRI supports work under this allocation, 
the PM is not directly billing a licensee. This activity is pooled and 
distributed to all licensees as 6 percent of the direct labor charges 
provided by agency staff. Because these activities ultimately benefit 
all licensees, the agency has instituted average cost recovery to 
recover from all licensees for these activities.
    As part of the fees transformation direction from the Commission, 
SRM-SECY-16-0097: Fee Setting Improvements and Fiscal Year 2017 
Proposed Fee Rule (ML16293A902) the Commission directed staff to review 
the 2015 fee rule revised methodology of charging overhead time for 
project managers and resident inspectors and modify it for more 
clarity. As part of this initiative, the NRC will consider alternate 
strategies for recovery of the resources allocated to administrative 
time for project managers and resident inspectors and develop a new 
approach to be implemented by October 2018.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.

G. Predictability

    Comment: Industry appreciates the move in the right direction to 
publish the proposed FY 2017 fee rule earlier in the year. However, 
greater transparency and predictability in fee policy could be realized 
if the NRC published the proposed rule in the first quarter of the 
fiscal year and the final fee rule in the second quarter or early in 
the third quarter of the fiscal year. Accelerating the rulemaking 
schedule would not appear to be problematic for the NRC because the 
Congressional Budget Justification (CBJ) is publicly-released

[[Page 30697]]

coinciding with transmittal of the President's Budget Request to 
Congress (i.e., in February before the fiscal year begins), and the CBJ 
currently provides a fee recovery estimate. Early publication would 
allow licensees to plan, adjust budgets and manage cash flow. (NEI, 
Exelon)
    Response: OBRA-90 requires that the NRC collect approximately 90 
percent of its budget authority through fees by the end of the fiscal 
year. The NRC must set its fees in accordance with its final budget 
authority. Further, the annual appropriation cycle places additional 
constraints upon the NRC. Even though the NRC does not know the amount 
of fees it will need to collect until after it receives its annual 
appropriation from Congress, the NRC starts the rulemaking process in 
the preceding summer. The NRC believes that reliance on the most up-to-
date financial data available in determining fees, using the CBJ 
(adjusted for fact-of-life-changes) supports compliance with the 
requirements of OBRA-90. This practice ensures that NRC fees assessed 
bear a reasonable relationship to the cost of NRC services. The NRC 
recognizes that the issuance of the rule may not coincide with budget 
cycles of industry; however, the NRC must promulgate a notice-and-
comment rule based on the most accurate data available regarding the 
cost of NRC services in the context of the NRC's budget for a given 
fiscal year. For FY 2017, the NRC published the proposed fee rule in 
January; two months earlier than in FY 2016.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.

H. Miscellaneous

    Comment: The Schedule of Materials Fees has several errors and 
omissions in the Program Codes listed for Special Nuclear Material.

--Category 1A(1)(a) should reference Program Code 21213, not 21130.
--Category 1A(2)(a) should include Program Code 21240.
--Category 1A(2)(b) should reference Program Code 21205.
--Category 1A(2)(c) should reference Program Codes 21130 and 31133. 
(KR)

    Response: The NRC agrees with this comment. The Schedule of 
Materials Fees is corrected in this final rule to reflect the correct 
program codes with the following exception:
    For Category 1A(2)(c), program code 31133 is not in our system. We 
assume the commenter meant program code 21133. The NRC added program 
code 21133 to Category 1A(2)(c).
    Comment: We continue to be concerned that an excessive portion of 
the budget is funding corporate support and non-mission-direct 
activities. NRC has cumulatively reduced budgeted amounts for mission 
direct and mission indirect expenditures by 6.5%. That represents a 
move in the right direction from re-baselining agency activities. 
However, the budget for agency support increased by 3%. The proposed 
fee rule Table II, ``Hourly Rate Calculation,'' identifies $340.5 
million for mission direct program activities and $136.7 million for 
mission indirect program support, which represents 60% of the total 
adjusted amount to be recovered through fees ($801.4 million). Yet, the 
portion of the budget allocated to corporate support is $324.2 million 
and represents 40% of budgeted resources. Agency support, which is a 
key factor in both the hourly rate and annual fee calculations, appears 
to be disproportionately large with respect to the resources allocated 
for mission direct and mission indirect activities. These overhead 
costs not only remain excessive compared to its peer agencies, but have 
also increased from FY 2016. In order to maintain credibility, NRC must 
focus their resources on mission critical activities that have a direct 
correlation with maintaining public health and safety and must reduce 
overhead costs. (NEI, Exelon)
    Response: The NRC agrees that the proportion of corporate support 
and mission support resources, compared to program resources, is one 
factor to consider in assembling a budget that accomplishes NRC's 
mission in an effective and efficient manner.
    The NRC notes that, in calculating the percentage of mission-direct 
program activities, the commenter does not take into account all 
mission-direct resources contained in the total budget authority 
presented in the FY 2017 proposed fee rule. The $340.5 million 
referenced by the commenter includes only mission-direct salaries and 
benefits--it does not include the mission-direct amount for contract 
support, which is an additional $125.3 million. Although not included 
within the hourly rate, mission-direct contract support is a 
significant component of the direct costs within the agency's total 
budget authority. Total mission-direct program activities in the 
proposed rule--including salaries, benefits, and contract support--
equaled $465.8 million. Further, the $136.7 million that the NRC 
budgeted for mission-indirect program support in the proposed rule 
brings the NRC's total budgeted mission costs to $602.5 million, or 65 
percent of the total budget authority less excluded fee items. The 
remaining 35 percent for Agency Support in the proposed rule included 
resources for the NRC's Office of the Inspector General, which is not 
included when calculating corporate support.
    No change was made to the final rule in response to this comment.

I. Comments on Matters Not Related to This Rulemaking

    Some comments suggested that the NRC implement a number of 
recommendations to streamline the regulatory process, review the 
changing technical guidance to licensees, and consider risk when 
executing regulatory oversight activities.
    All of these matters are outside the scope of this rulemaking. The 
primary purpose of the NRC's annual fee recovery rulemaking is to 
update the NRC's fee schedules to recover approximately 90 percent of 
the appropriations that the NRC received for the current fiscal year, 
and to make other necessary corrections or appropriate changes to 
specific aspects of the NRC's fee regulations in order to ensure 
compliance with OBRA-90, as amended.
    The NRC takes very seriously the importance of examining and 
improving the efficiency of its operations and the prioritization of 
its regulatory activities. Recognizing the importance of continuous 
reexamination and improvement of the way the agency does business, the 
NRC has undertaken, and continues to undertake, a number of significant 
initiatives aimed at improving the efficiency of NRC operations and 
enhancing the agency's approach to regulating.

V. Regulatory Flexibility Certification

    As required by the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended 
(RFA),\8\ the NRC has prepared a Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (RFA) 
relating to this final rule. The RFA is available as indicated in 
Section XIV, Availability of Documents, of this document.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, has been amended by 
the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 
(SBREFA), Public Law 104-121, Title II, 110 Stat. 847 (1996).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

VI. Regulatory Analysis

    Under OBRA-90, the NRC is required to recover approximately 90 
percent of its budget authority in FY 2017. The NRC established fee 
methodology guidelines for 10 CFR part 170 in 1978, and established 
additional fee methodology guidelines for 10 CFR part 171 in 1986. In 
subsequent rulemakings, the NRC has adjusted its fees without changing 
the underlying principles of its fee policy to ensure that the NRC

[[Page 30698]]

continues to comply with the statutory requirements for cost recovery 
in OBRA-90 and the AEA.
    In this rulemaking, the NRC continues this long-standing approach. 
Therefore, the NRC did not identify any alternatives to the current fee 
structure guidelines and did not prepare a regulatory analysis for this 
rulemaking.

VII. Backfitting and Issue Finality

    The NRC has determined that the backfit rule, 10 CFR 50.109, does 
not apply to this final rule and that a backfit analysis is not 
required. A backfit analysis is not required because these amendments 
do not require the modification of, or addition to, systems, 
structures, components, or the design of a facility, or the design 
approval or manufacturing license for a facility, or the procedures or 
organization required to design, construct, or operate a facility.

VIII. Plain Writing

    The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub. L. 111-274) requires Federal 
agencies to write documents in a clear, concise, and well-organized 
manner. The NRC has written this document to be consistent with the 
Plain Writing Act as well as the Presidential Memorandum, ``Plain 
Language in Government Writing,'' published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 
31883). The NRC requests comment on this final rule with respect to the 
clarity and effectiveness of the language used.

IX. National Environmental Policy Act

    The NRC has determined that this rule will amend NRC's 
administrative requirements in 10 CFR part 170 and 10 CFR part 171. 
Therefore, this action is categorically excluded from needing 
environmental review as described in 10 CFR 51.22(c)(1). Consequently, 
neither an environmental impact statement nor an environmental 
assessment has been prepared for this final rule.

X. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This final rule does not contain new or amended information 
collection requirements that are subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act 
of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).

Public Protection Notification

    The NRC may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to 
respond to, a request for information or an information collection 
requirement unless the requesting document displays a currently valid 
OMB control number.

XI. Congressional Review Act

    This final rule is a rule as defined in the Congressional Review 
Act of 1996 (5 U.S.C. 801-808). The Office of Management and Budget has 
found it to be a major rule as defined in the Congressional Review Act.

XII. Voluntary Consensus Standards

    The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995, 
Public Law 104-113, requires that Federal agencies use technical 
standards that are developed or adopted by voluntary consensus 
standards bodies unless the use of such a standard is inconsistent with 
applicable law or otherwise impractical. In this final rule, the NRC 
proposes to amend the licensing, inspection, and annual fees charged to 
its licensees and applicants, as necessary, to recover approximately 90 
percent of its budget authority in FY 2017, as required by OBRA-90, as 
amended. This action does not constitute the establishment of a 
standard that contains generally applicable requirements.

XIII. Availability of Guidance

    The Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act requires all 
Federal agencies to prepare a written compliance guide for each rule 
for which the agency is required by 5 U.S.C. 604 to prepare a 
regulatory flexibility analysis. The NRC, in compliance with the law, 
prepared the ``Small Entity Compliance Guide'' for the FY 2017 final 
fee rule. The compliance guide was developed when the NRC completed the 
small entity biennial review for FY 2017. This document is available as 
indicated in Section XIV, Availability of Documents, of this document.

XIV. Availability of Documents

    The documents identified in the following table are available to 
interested persons through one or more of the following methods, as 
indicated.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Document                   ADAMS Accession No./web link
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SECY-16-0009, ``Recommendations           ML16104A158.
 Resulting from the Integrated
 Prioritization and Re-baselining of
 Agency Activities,'' dated February 9,
 2016.
SECY-16-0097, ``Fee Setting Improvements  ML16194A365.
 and Fiscal Year 2017 Proposed Fee
 Rule,'' dated August 15, 2016.
SRM-SECY-16-0097: Fee Setting             ML16293A902.
 Improvements and Fiscal Year 2017
 Proposed Fee Rule.
FY 2017 Final Rule Work Papers..........  ML17164A283.
FY 2017 Regulatory Flexibility Analysis.  ML16340A151.
FY 2017 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory           ML16340A149.
 Commission Small Entity Compliance
 Guide.
NUREG-1100, Volume 32, ``Congressional    https://www.nrc.gov/docs/
 Budget Justification: Fiscal Year         ML1603/ML16036A086.pdf.
 2017'' (February 2016).
NRC Form 526, Certification of Small      http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/
 Entity Status for the Purposes of         doc-collections/forms/
 Annual Fees Imposed under 10 CFR Part     nrc526.pdf.
 171.
FY 2017 Proposed Fee Rule Comment         ML17108A263.
 Submissions.
FY 2017 Proposed Fee Rule...............  ML16337A270.
FY 2017 Proposed Rule Work Papers.......  ML16358A648.
Meeting Summary Notes for the Public      ML17062A797.
 Meeting on the FY 2017 Proposed Fee
 Rule held on February 16, 2017.
SECY-05-0164, ``Annual Fee Calculation    ML052580332.
 Method,'' dated September 15, 2005.
OMB's Circular A-25, ``User Charges''...  https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/omb/circulars_a025/.
Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017     https://www.congress.gov/bill/
 (Pub. L. 115-31).                         115th-congress/house-bill/
                                           244.
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 30699]]

List of Subjects

10 CFR Part 170

    Byproduct material, Import and export licenses, Intergovernmental 
relations, Non-payment penalties, Nuclear energy, Nuclear materials, 
Nuclear power plants and reactors, Source material, Special nuclear 
material.

10 CFR Part 171

    Annual charges, Approvals, Byproduct material, Holders of 
certificates, Intergovernmental relations, Nonpayment penalties, 
Nuclear materials, Nuclear power plants and reactors, Registrations, 
Source material, Special nuclear material.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble and under the authority of 
the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended; the Energy Reorganization 
Act of 1974, as amended; and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553, the NRC is adopting 
the following amendments to 10 CFR parts 170 and 171.

PART 170--FEES FOR FACILITIES, MATERIALS, IMPORT AND EXPORT 
LICENSES, AND OTHER REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE ATOMIC ENERGY ACT 
OF 1954, AS AMENDED

0
1. The authority citation for part 170 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 11, 161(w) (42 
U.S.C. 2014, 2201(w)); Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, sec. 201 
(42 U.S.C. 5841); 42 U.S.C. 2214; 31 U.S.C. 901, 902, 9701; 44 
U.S.C. 3504 note.

0
2. Revise Sec.  170.20 to read as follows:


Sec.  170.20  Average cost per professional staff-hour.

    Fees for permits, licenses, amendments, renewals, special projects, 
10 CFR part 55 re-qualification and replacement examinations and tests, 
other required reviews, approvals, and inspections under Sec. Sec.  
170.21 and 170.31 will be calculated using the professional staff-hour 
rate of $263 per hour.

0
3. In Sec.  170.21, in the table, revise fee category K. to read as 
follows:


Sec.  170.21  Schedule of fees for production or utilization 
facilities, review of standard referenced design approvals, special 
projects, inspections, and import and export licenses.

* * * * *

                        Schedule of Facility Fees
                     [See footnotes at end of table]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Fees \1\
            Facility categories and type of fees                 \2\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                              * * * * * * *
K. Import and export licenses:
    Licenses for the import and export only of production
     or utilization facilities or the export only of
     components for production or utilization facilities
     issued under 10 CFR part 110.
        1. Application for import or export of production
         or utilization facilities \4\ (including reactors
         and other facilities) and exports of components
         requiring Commission and Executive Branch review,
         for example, actions under 10 CFR 110.40(b).
            Application--new license, or amendment; or           $18,400
             license exemption request.....................
        2. Application for export of reactor and other
         components requiring Executive Branch review, for
         example, those actions under 10 CFR 110.41(a).
            Application--new license, or amendment; or             9,200
             license exemption request.....................
        3. Application for export of components requiring
         the assistance of the Executive Branch to obtain
         foreign government assurances.
            Application--new license, or amendment; or             4,500
             license exemption request.....................
        4. Application for export of facility components
         and equipment not requiring Commission or
         Executive Branch review, or obtaining foreign
         government assurances.
            Application--new license, or amendment; or             4,500
             license exemption request.....................
        5. Minor amendment of any active export or import
         license, for example, to extend the expiration
         date, change domestic information, or make other
         revisions which do not involve any substantive
         changes to license terms or conditions or to the
         type of facility or component authorized for
         export and, therefore, do not require in-depth
         analysis or review or consultation with the
         Executive Branch, U.S. host state, or foreign
         government authorities.
            Minor amendment to license.....................        2,600
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Fees will not be charged for orders related to civil penalties or
  other civil sanctions issued by the Commission under Sec.   2.202 of
  this chapter or for amendments resulting specifically from the
  requirements of these orders. For orders unrelated to civil penalties
  or other civil sanctions, fees will be charged for any resulting
  licensee-specific activities not otherwise exempted from fees under
  this chapter. Fees will be charged for approvals issued under a
  specific exemption provision of the Commission's regulations under
  title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (e.g., 10 CFR 50.12, 10
  CFR 73.5) and any other sections in effect now or in the future,
  regardless of whether the approval is in the form of a license
  amendment, letter of approval, safety evaluation report, or other
  form.
\2\ Full cost fees will be determined based on the professional staff
  time and appropriate contractual support services expended. For
  applications currently on file and for which fees are determined based
  on the full cost expended for the review, the professional staff hours
  expended for the review of the application up to the effective date of
  the final rule will be determined at the professional rates in effect
  when the service was provided.
 * * * * * * *
\4\ Imports only of major components for end-use at NRC-licensed
  reactors are authorized under NRC general import license in 10 CFR
  110.27.
 * * * * * * *


0
4. In Sec.  170.31, revise the table to read as follows:


Sec.  170.31   Schedule of fees for materials licenses and other 
regulatory services, including inspections, and import and export 
licenses.

* * * * *

[[Page 30700]]



                       Schedule of Materials Fees
                     [See footnotes at end of table]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
  Category of materials licenses and type of
                   fees \1\                            Fee \2\ \3\
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Special nuclear material:
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of
     U-235 or plutonium for fuel fabrication
     activities.
        (a) Strategic Special Nuclear Material  Full Cost.
         (High Enriched Uranium) [Program
         Code(s): 21213].
        (b) Low Enriched Uranium in             Full Cost.
         Dispersible Form Used for Fabrication
         of Power Reactor Fuel [Program
         Code(s): 21210].
    (2) All other special nuclear materials
     licenses not included in Category 1.A.(1)
     which are licensed for fuel cycle
     activities.
        (a) Facilities with limited operations  Full Cost.
         [Program Code(s): 21240, 21310,
         21320].
        (b) Gas centrifuge enrichment           Full Cost.
         demonstration facilities [Program
         Code(s): 21205].
        (c) Others, including hot cell          Full Cost.
         facilities [Program Code(s): 21130,
         21133].
    B. Licenses for receipt and storage of      Full Cost.
     spent fuel and reactor-related Greater
     than Class C (GTCC) waste at an
     independent spent fuel storage
     installation (ISFSI) [Program Code(s):
     23200].
    C. Licenses for possession and use of       $1,200.
     special nuclear material of less than a
     critical mass as defined in Sec.   70.4
     in sealed sources contained in devices
     used in industrial measuring systems,
     including x-ray fluorescence
     analyzers.\4\ Application [Program
     Code(s): 22140].
    D. All other special nuclear material       $2,400.
     licenses, except licenses authorizing
     special nuclear material in sealed or
     unsealed form in combination that would
     constitute a critical mass, as defined in
     Sec.   70.4 of this chapter, for which
     the licensee shall pay the same fees as
     those under Category 1.A.\4\ Application
     [Program Code(s): 22110, 22111, 22120,
     22131, 22136, 22150, 22151, 22161, 22170,
     23100, 23300, 23310].
    E. Licenses or certificates for             Full Cost.
     construction and operation of a uranium
     enrichment facility [Program Code(s):
     21200].
    F. Licenses for possession and use of       Full Cost.
     special nuclear material greater than
     critical mass, as defined in Sec.   70.4
     of this chapter, for development and
     testing of commercial products, and other
     non-fuel-cycle activities.\4\ [Program
     Code(s): 22155].
2. Source material:
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of   Full Cost.
     source material for refining uranium mill
     concentrates to uranium hexafluoride or
     for deconverting uranium hexafluoride in
     the production of uranium oxides for
     disposal. [Program Code(s): 11400]
    (2) Licenses for possession and use of
     source material in recovery operations
     such as milling, in-situ recovery, heap-
     leaching, ore buying stations, ion-
     exchange facilities, and in processing of
     ores containing source material for
     extraction of metals other than uranium
     or thorium, including licenses
     authorizing the possession of byproduct
     waste material (tailings) from source
     material recovery operations, as well as
     licenses authorizing the possession and
     maintenance of a facility in a standby
     mode.
        (a) Conventional and Heap Leach         Full Cost.
         facilities [Program Code(s): 11100].
        (b) Basic In Situ Recovery facilities   Full Cost.
         [Program Code(s): 11500].
        (c) Expanded In Situ Recovery           Full Cost.
         facilities [Program Code(s): 11510].
        (d) In Situ Recovery Resin facilities   Full Cost.
         [Program Code(s): 11550].
        (e) Resin Toll Milling facilities       Full Cost.
         [Program Code(s): 11555].
        (f) Other facilities [Program Code(s):  Full Cost.
         11700].
    (3) Licenses that authorize the receipt of  Full Cost.
     byproduct material, as defined in Section
     11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from
     other persons for possession and
     disposal, except those licenses subject
     to the fees in Category 2.A.(2) or
     Category 2.A.(4) [Program Code(s): 11600,
     12000].
    (4) Licenses that authorize the receipt of  Full Cost.
     byproduct material, as defined in Section
     11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from
     other persons for possession and disposal
     incidental to the disposal of the uranium
     waste tailings generated by the
     licensee's milling operations, except
     those licenses subject to the fees in
     Category 2.A.(2) [Program Code(s): 12010].
    (5) Licenses that authorize the possession  Full Cost.
     of source material related to removal of
     contaminants (source material) from
     drinking water [Program Code(s): 11820].
    B. Licenses which authorize the             $1,200.
     possession, use, and/or installation of
     source material for shielding.6 7 8
     Application [Program Code(s): 11210].
    C. Licenses to distribute items containing  $2,100.
     source material to persons exempt from
     the licensing requirements of part 40 of
     this chapter. Application [Program
     Code(s): 11240].
    D. Licenses to distribute source material   $2,600.
     to persons generally licensed under part
     40 of this chapter. Application [Program
     Codes(s): 11230, 11231].
    E. Licenses for possession and use of       $2,500.
     source material for processing or
     manufacturing of products or materials
     containing source material for commercial
     distribution. Application [Program
     Code(s): 11710].
    F. All other source material licenses.      $2,500.
     Application [Program Code(s): 11200,
     11220, 11221, 11300, 11800, 11810].
3. Byproduct material:
    A. Licenses of broad scope for the          $12,300.
     possession and use of byproduct material
     issued under parts 30 and 33 of this
     chapter for processing or manufacturing
     of items containing byproduct material
     for commercial distribution. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03211, 03212, 03213].
    B. Other licenses for possession and use    $3,400.
     of byproduct material issued under part
     30 of this chapter for processing or
     manufacturing of items containing
     byproduct material for commercial
     distribution. Application [Program
     Code(s): 03214, 03215, 22135, 22162].
    C. Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.         $4,900.
     32.72 and/or 32.74 of this chapter that
     authorize the processing or manufacturing
     and distribution or redistribution of
     radiopharmaceuticals, generators, reagent
     kits, and/or sources and devices
     containing byproduct material. This
     category does not apply to licenses
     issued to nonprofit educational
     institutions whose processing or
     manufacturing is exempt under Sec.
     170.11(a)(4). Application [Program
     Code(s): 02500, 02511, 02513].
    D. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    E. Licenses for possession and use of       $3,000.
     byproduct material in sealed sources for
     irradiation of materials in which the
     source is not removed from its shield
     (self-shielded units). Application
     [Program Code(s): 03510, 03520].
    F. Licenses for possession and use of less  $6,200.
     than or equal to 10,000 curies of
     byproduct material in sealed sources for
     irradiation of materials in which the
     source is exposed for irradiation
     purposes. This category also includes
     underwater irradiators for irradiation of
     materials where the source is not exposed
     for irradiation purposes. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03511].

[[Page 30701]]

 
    G. Licenses for possession and use of       $58,700.
     greater than 10,000 curies of byproduct
     material in sealed sources for
     irradiation of materials in which the
     source is exposed for irradiation
     purposes. This category also includes
     underwater irradiators for irradiation of
     materials where the source is not exposed
     for irradiation purposes. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03521].
    H. Licenses issued under subpart A of part  $6,300.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material that
     require device review to persons exempt
     from the licensing requirements of part
     30 of this chapter. The category does not
     include specific licenses authorizing
     redistribution of items that have been
     authorized for distribution to persons
     exempt from the licensing requirements of
     part 30 of this chapter. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03254, 03255, 03257].
    I. Licenses issued under subpart A of part  $9,400.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material or
     quantities of byproduct material that do
     not require device evaluation to persons
     exempt from the licensing requirements of
     part 30 of this chapter. This category
     does not include specific licenses
     authorizing redistribution of items that
     have been authorized for distribution to
     persons exempt from the licensing
     requirements of part 30 of this chapter.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03250,
     03251, 03252, 03253, 03256].
    J. Licenses issued under subpart B of part  $1,900.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material that
     require sealed source and/or device
     review to persons generally licensed
     under part 31 of this chapter. This
     category does not include specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of
     items that have been authorized for
     distribution to persons generally
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03240,
     03241, 03243].
    K. Licenses issued under Subpart B of part  $1,100.
     32 of this chapter to distribute items
     containing byproduct material or
     quantities of byproduct material that do
     not require sealed source and/or device
     review to persons generally licensed
     under part 31 of this chapter. This
     category does not include specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of
     items that have been authorized for
     distribution to persons generally
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03242,
     03244].
    L. Licenses of broad scope for possession
     and use of byproduct material issued
     under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for
     research and development that do not
     authorize commercial distribution. Number
     of locations of use: 1-5.
        (1) Licenses of broad scope for
         possession and use of byproduct
         material issued under parts 30 and 33
         of this chapter for research and
         development that do not authorize
         commercial distribution. Number of
         locations of use: 6-19.
        (2) Licenses of broad scope for         $5,200.
         possession and use of byproduct
         material issued under parts 30 and 33
         of this chapter for research and
         development that do not authorize
         commercial distribution. Number of
         locations of use: 20 or more.
         Application [Program Code(s): 01100,
         01110, 01120, 03610, 03611, 03612,
         03613, 04610, 04611, 04612, 04613,
         04614, 04615, 04616, 04617, 04618,
         04619, 04620, 04621, 04622, 04623]
    M. Other licenses for possession and use    $6,700.
     of byproduct material issued under part
     30 of this chapter for research and
     development that do not authorize
     commercial distribution. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03620].
    N. Licenses that authorize services for
     other licensees, except:
        (1) Licenses that authorize only
         calibration and/or leak testing
         services are subject to the fees
         specified in fee Category 3.P.; and.
        (2) Licenses that authorize waste       $6,900.
         disposal services are subject to the
         fees specified in fee Categories
         4.A., 4.B., and 4.C. Application
         [Program Code(s): 03219, 03225,
         03226].
    O. Licenses for possession and use of       $3,000.
     byproduct material issued under part 34
     of this chapter for industrial
     radiography operations. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03310, 03320].
    P. All other specific byproduct material    $3,300.
     licenses, except those in Categories 4.A.
     through 9.D.\9\ Application [Program
     Code(s): 02400, 02410, 03120, 03121,
     03122, 03123, 03124, 03130, 03140, 03220,
     03221, 03222, 03800, 03810, 22130].
    Q. Registration of a device(s) generally    $500.
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter.
     Registration.
    R. Possession of items or products
     containing radium-226 identified in 10
     CFR 31.12 which exceed the number of
     items or limits specified in that
     section.\5\
        1. Possession of quantities exceeding   $2,400.
         the number of items or limits in 10
         CFR 31.12(a)(4) or (5) but less than
         or equal to 10 times the number of
         items or limits specified.
         Application [Program Code(s): 02700].
        2. Possession of quantities exceeding   $2,400.
         10 times the number of items or
         limits specified in 10 CFR
         31.12(a)(4) or (5). Application
         [Program Code(s): 02710].
    S. Licenses for production of accelerator-  $13,400.
     produced radionuclides. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03210].
4. Waste disposal and processing:
    A. Licenses specifically authorizing the    Full Cost.
     receipt of waste byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material from other persons for the
     purpose of contingency storage or
     commercial land disposal by the licensee;
     or licenses authorizing contingency
     storage of low-level radioactive waste at
     the site of nuclear power reactors; or
     licenses for receipt of waste from other
     persons for incineration or other
     treatment, packaging of resulting waste
     and residues, and transfer of packages to
     another person authorized to receive or
     dispose of waste material. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03231, 03233, 03236,
     06100, 06101].
    B. Licenses specifically authorizing the    $6,500.
     receipt of waste byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material from other persons for the
     purpose of packaging or repackaging the
     material. The licensee will dispose of
     the material by transfer to another
     person authorized to receive or dispose
     of the material. Application [Program
     Code(s): 03234].
    C. Licenses specifically authorizing the    $4,700.
     receipt of prepackaged waste byproduct
     material, source material, or special
     nuclear material from other persons. The
     licensee will dispose of the material by
     transfer to another person authorized to
     receive or dispose of the material.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03232].
5. Well logging:
    A. Licenses for possession and use of       $4,300.
     byproduct material, source material, and/
     or special nuclear material for well
     logging, well surveys, and tracer studies
     other than field flooding tracer studies.
     Application [Program Code(s): 03110,
     03111, 03112].
    B. Licenses for possession and use of       Full Cost.
     byproduct material for field flooding
     tracer studies. Licensing [Program
     Code(s): 03113].
6. Nuclear laundries:

[[Page 30702]]

 
    A. Licenses for commercial collection and   $21,000.
     laundry of items contaminated with
     byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material. Application
     [Program Code(s): 03218].
7. Medical licenses:
    A. Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40,  $10,500.
     and 70 of this chapter for human use of
     byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material in sealed
     sources contained in gamma stereotactic
     radiosurgery units, teletherapy devices,
     or similar beam therapy devices.
     Application [Program Code(s): 02300,
     02310].
    B. Licenses of broad scope issued to        $8,200.
     medical institutions or two or more
     physicians under parts 30, 33, 35, 40,
     and 70 of this chapter authorizing
     research and development, including human
     use of byproduct material, except
     licenses for byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material in
     sealed sources contained in teletherapy
     devices. This category also includes the
     possession and use of source material for
     shielding when authorized on the same
     license.\10\ Application [Program
     Code(s): 02110].
    C. Other licenses issued under parts 30,    $5,200.
     35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human
     use of byproduct material, source
     material, and/or special nuclear
     material, except licenses for byproduct
     material, source material, or special
     nuclear material in sealed sources
     contained in teletherapy devices.
     Application [Program Code(s): 02120,
     02121, 02200, 02201, 02210, 02220, 02230,
     02231, 02240, 22160].
8. Civil defense:
    A. Licenses for possession and use of       $2,400.
     byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material for civil
     defense activities. Application [Program
     Code(s): 03710].
9. Device, product, or sealed source safety
 evaluation:
    A. Safety evaluation of devices or          $5,100.
     products containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material, except reactor fuel devices,
     for commercial distribution. Application--
     each device.
    B. Safety evaluation of devices or          $8,500.
     products containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear
     material manufactured in accordance with
     the unique specifications of, and for use
     by, a single applicant, except reactor
     fuel devices. Application--each device.
    C. Safety evaluation of sealed sources      $5,000.
     containing byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material,
     except reactor fuel, for commercial
     distribution. Application--each source.
    D. Safety evaluation of sealed sources      $1,000.
     containing byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material,
     manufactured in accordance with the
     unique specifications of, and for use by,
     a single applicant, except reactor fuel.
     Application--each source.
10. Transportation of radioactive material:
    A. Evaluation of casks, packages, and
     shipping containers.
        1. Spent Fuel, High-Level Waste, and    Full Cost.
         plutonium air packages.
        2. Other Casks........................  Full Cost.
    B. Quality assurance program approvals
     issued under part 71 of this chapter.
        1. Users and Fabricators.
            Application.......................  $4,000.
            Inspections.......................  Full Cost.
        2. Users.
            Application.......................  $4,000.
            Inspections.......................  Full Cost.
    C. Evaluation of security plans, route      Full Cost.
     approvals, route surveys, and
     transportation security devices
     (including immobilization devices).
11. Review of standardized spent fuel           Full Cost.
 facilities.
12. Special projects: Including approvals, pre- Full Cost.
 application/licensing activities, and
 inspections. Application [Program Code:
 25110]
13. A. Spent fuel storage cask Certificate of   Full Cost.
 Compliance..
B. Inspections related to storage of spent      Full Cost.
 fuel under Sec.   72.210 of this chapter.
14. A. Byproduct, source, or special nuclear    Full Cost.
 material licenses and other approvals
 authorizing decommissioning, decontamination,
 reclamation, or site restoration activities
 under parts 30, 40, 70, 72, and 76 of this
 chapter, including MMLs. Application [Program
 Code(s): 03900, 11900, 21135, 21215, 21325,
 22200].
B. Site-specific decommissioning activities     Full Cost.
 associated with unlicensed sites, including
 MMLs, regardless of whether or not the sites
 have been previously licensed.
15. Import and Export licenses: Licenses
 issued under part 110 of this chapter for the
 import and export only of special nuclear
 material, source material, tritium and other
 byproduct material, and the export only of
 heavy water, or nuclear grade graphite (fee
 categories 15.A. through 15.E.).
    A. Application for export or import of      $18,400.
     nuclear materials, including radioactive
     waste requiring Commission and Executive
     Branch review, for example, those actions
     under 10 CFR 110.40(b). Application--new
     license, or amendment; or license
     exemption request.
    B. Application for export or import of      $9,200.
     nuclear material, including radioactive
     waste, requiring Executive Branch review,
     but not Commission review. This category
     includes applications for the export and
     import of radioactive waste and requires
     NRC to consult with domestic host state
     authorities (i.e., Low-Level Radioactive
     Waste Compact Commission, the U.S.
     Environmental Protection Agency, etc.).
     Application--new license, or amendment;
     or license exemption request.
    C. Application for export of nuclear        $4,500.
     material, for example, routine reloads of
     low enriched uranium reactor fuel and/or
     natural uranium source material requiring
     the assistance of the Executive Branch to
     obtain foreign government assurances.
     Application--new license, or amendment;
     or license exemption request.
    D. Application for export or import of      $4,500.
     nuclear material not requiring Commission
     or Executive Branch review, or obtaining
     foreign government assurances.
     Application--new license, or amendment;
     or license exemption request.

[[Page 30703]]

 
    E. Minor amendment of any active export or  $2,600.
     import license, for example, to extend
     the expiration date, change domestic
     information, or make other revisions
     which do not involve any substantive
     changes to license terms and conditions
     or to the type/quantity/chemical
     composition of the material authorized
     for export and, therefore, do not require
     in-depth analysis, review, or
     consultations with other Executive
     Branch, U.S. host state, or foreign
     government authorities. Minor amendment.
Licenses issued under part 110 of this chapter
 for the import and export only of Category 1
 and Category 2 quantities of radioactive
 material listed in appendix P to part 110 of
 this chapter (fee categories 15.F. through
 15.R.).
Category 1 (Appendix P, 10 CFR Part 110)
 Exports:
    F. Application for export of appendix P     $14,500.
     Category 1 materials requiring Commission
     review (e.g. exceptional circumstance
     review under 10 CFR 110.42(e)(4)) and to
     obtain government-to-government consent
     for this process. (For additional consent
     see 15.I.). Application--new license, or
     amendment; or license exemption request.
    G. Application for export of appendix P     $7,900.
     Category 1 materials requiring Executive
     Branch review and to obtain government-to-
     government consent for this process. For
     additional consents see 15.I.
     Application--new license, or amendment;
     or license exemption request.
    H. Application for export of appendix P     $3,900.
     Category 1 materials and to obtain one
     government-to-government consent for this
     process. For additional consents see
     15.I. Application--new license, or
     amendment; or license exemption request.
    I. Requests for each additional government- $300.
     to-government consent in support of an
     export license application or active
     export license. Application--new license,
     or amendment; or license exemption
     request.
Category 2 (Appendix P, 10 CFR Part 110)
 Exports:
    J. Application for export of appendix P     $14,500.
     Category 2 materials requiring Commission
     review (e.g. exceptional circumstance
     review under 10 CFR 110.42(e)(4)).
     Application--new license, or amendment;
     or license exemption request.
    K. Applications for export of appendix P    $7,900.
     Category 2 materials requiring Executive
     Branch review. Application--new license,
     or amendment; or license exemption
     request.
    L. Application for the export of Category   $3,200.
     2 materials. Application--new license, or
     amendment; or license exemption request.
    M. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    N. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    O. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    P. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
    Q. [Reserved].............................  N/A.
Minor Amendments (Category 1 and 2, Appendix
 P, 10 CFR Part 110, Export):
    R. Minor amendment of any active export     $1,300.
     license, for example, to extend the
     expiration date, change domestic
     information, or make other revisions
     which do not involve any substantive
     changes to license terms and conditions
     or to the type/quantity/chemical
     composition of the material authorized
     for export and, therefore, do not require
     in-depth analysis, review, or
     consultations with other Executive
     Branch, U.S. host state, or foreign
     authorities. Minor amendment.
16. Reciprocity: Agreement State licensees who  $1,800.
 conduct activities under the reciprocity
 provisions of 10 CFR 150.20. Application.
17. Master materials licenses of broad scope    Full Cost.
 issued to Government agencies: Application
 [Program Code(s): 03614].
18. Department of Energy.
    A. Certificates of Compliance. Evaluation   Full Cost.
     of casks, packages, and shipping
     containers (including spent fuel, high-
     level waste, and other casks, and
     plutonium air packages).
    B. Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control  Full Cost.
     Act (UMTRCA) activities.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Types of fees--Separate charges, as shown in the schedule, will be
  assessed for pre-application consultations and reviews; applications
  for new licenses, approvals, or license terminations; possession-only
  licenses; issuances of new licenses and approvals; certain amendments
  and renewals to existing licenses and approvals; safety evaluations of
  sealed sources and devices; generally licensed device registrations;
  and certain inspections. The following guidelines apply to these
  charges:
(a) Application and registration fees. Applications for new materials
  licenses and export and import licenses; applications to reinstate
  expired, terminated, or inactive licenses, except those subject to
  fees assessed at full costs; applications filed by Agreement State
  licensees to register under the general license provisions of 10 CFR
  150.20; and applications for amendments to materials licenses that
  would place the license in a higher fee category or add a new fee
  category must be accompanied by the prescribed application fee for
  each category.
(1) Applications for licenses covering more than one fee category of
  special nuclear material or source material must be accompanied by the
  prescribed application fee for the highest fee category.
(2) Applications for new licenses that cover both byproduct material and
  special nuclear material in sealed sources for use in gauging devices
  will pay the appropriate application fee for fee category 1.C. only.
(b) Licensing fees. Fees for reviews of applications for new licenses,
  renewals, and amendments to existing licenses, pre-application
  consultations and other documents submitted to the NRC for review, and
  project manager time for fee categories subject to full cost fees are
  due upon notification by the Commission in accordance with Sec.
  170.12(b).
(c) Amendment fees. Applications for amendments to export and import
  licenses must be accompanied by the prescribed amendment fee for each
  license affected. An application for an amendment to an export or
  import license or approval classified in more than one fee category
  must be accompanied by the prescribed amendment fee for the category
  affected by the amendment, unless the amendment is applicable to two
  or more fee categories, in which case the amendment fee for the
  highest fee category would apply.
(d) Inspection fees. Inspections resulting from investigations conducted
  by the Office of Investigations and nonroutine inspections that result
  from third-party allegations are not subject to fees. Inspection fees
  are due upon notification by the Commission in accordance with Sec.
  170.12(c).
(e) Generally licensed device registrations under 10 CFR 31.5.
  Submittals of registration information must be accompanied by the
  prescribed fee.
\2\ Fees will not be charged for orders related to civil penalties or
  other civil sanctions issued by the Commission under 10 CFR 2.202 or
  for amendments resulting specifically from the requirements of these
  orders. For orders unrelated to civil penalties or other civil
  sanctions, fees will be charged for any resulting licensee-specific
  activities not otherwise exempted from fees under this chapter. Fees
  will be charged for approvals issued under a specific exemption
  provision of the Commission's regulations under title 10 of the Code
  of Federal Regulations (e.g., 10 CFR 30.11, 40.14, 70.14, 73.5, and
  any other sections in effect now or in the future), regardless of
  whether the approval is in the form of a license amendment, letter of
  approval, safety evaluation report, or other form. In addition to the
  fee shown, an applicant may be assessed an additional fee for sealed
  source and device evaluations as shown in fee categories 9.A. through
  9.D.

[[Page 30704]]

 
\3\ Full cost fees will be determined based on the professional staff
  time multiplied by the appropriate professional hourly rate
  established in Sec.   170.20 in effect when the service is provided,
  and the appropriate contractual support services expended.
\4\ Licensees paying fees under categories 1.A., 1.B., and 1.E. are not
  subject to fees under categories 1.C., 1.D. and 1.F. for sealed
  sources authorized in the same license, except for an application that
  deals only with the sealed sources authorized by the license.
\5\ Persons who possess radium sources that are used for operational
  purposes in another fee category are not also subject to the fees in
  this category. (This exception does not apply if the radium sources
  are possessed for storage only.)
\6\ Licensees subject to fees under fee categories 1.A., 1.B., 1.E., or
  2.A. must pay the largest applicable fee and are not subject to
  additional fees listed in this table.
\7\ Licensees paying fees under 3.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B.
  for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
\8\ Licensees paying fees under 7.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B.
  for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
\9\ Licensees paying fees under 3.N. are not subject to paying fees
  under 3.P. for calibration or leak testing services authorized on the
  same license.
\10\ Licensees paying fees under 7.B. are not subject to paying fees
  under 7.C. for broad scope license licenses issued under parts 30, 35,
  40, and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source
  material, and/or special nuclear material, except licenses for
  byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material in
  sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices authorized on the same
  license.

PART 171--ANNUAL FEES FOR REACTOR LICENSES AND FUEL CYCLE LICENSES 
AND MATERIALS LICENSES, INCLUDING HOLDERS OF CERTIFICATES OF 
COMPLIANCE, REGISTRATIONS, AND QUALITY ASSURANCE PROGRAM APPROVALS 
AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES LICENSED BY THE NRC

0
5. The authority citation for part 171 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Atomic Energy Act of 1954, secs. 11, 161(w), 223, 
234 (42 U.S.C. 2014, 2201(w), 2273, 2282); Energy Reorganization Act 
of 1974, sec. 201 (42 U.S.C. 5841); 42 U.S.C. 2214; 44 U.S.C. 3504 
note.


0
6. In Sec.  171.15, revise paragraphs (b)(1), (b)(2) introductory text, 
(c)(1), (c)(2) introductory text, (d)(1) introductory text, (d)(2) and 
(3), and (f) to read as follows:


Sec.  171.15  Annual fees: Reactor licenses and independent spent fuel 
storage licenses.

* * * * *
    (b)(1) The FY 2017 annual fee for each operating power reactor 
which must be collected by September 30, 2017, is $4,496,000.
    (2) The FY 2017 annual fees are comprised of a base annual fee for 
power reactors licensed to operate, a base spent fuel storage/reactor 
decommissioning annual fee, and associated additional charges (fee-
relief adjustment). The activities comprising the spent storage/reactor 
decommissioning base annual fee are shown in paragraphs (c)(2)(i) and 
(ii) of this section. The activities comprising the FY 2017 fee-relief 
adjustment are shown in paragraph (d)(1) of this section. The 
activities comprising the FY 2017 base annual fee for operating power 
reactors are as follows:
* * * * *
    (c)(1) The FY 2017 annual fee for each power reactor holding a 10 
CFR part 50 license that is in a decommissioning or possession-only 
status and has spent fuel onsite, and for each independent spent fuel 
storage 10 CFR part 72 licensee who does not hold a 10 CFR part 50 
license, is $188,000.
    (2) The FY 2017 annual fee is comprised of a base spent fuel 
storage/reactor decommissioning annual fee (which is also included in 
the operating power reactor annual fee shown in paragraph (b) of this 
section) and a fee-relief adjustment. The activities comprising the FY 
2017 fee-relief adjustment are shown in paragraph (d)(1) of this 
section. The activities comprising the FY 2017 spent fuel storage/
reactor decommissioning re-baselined annual fee are:
* * * * *
    (d)(1) The fee-relief adjustment allocated to annual fees includes 
a surcharge for the activities listed in paragraph (d)(1)(i) of this 
section, plus the amount remaining after total budgeted resources for 
the activities included in paragraphs (d)(1)(ii) and (iii) of this 
section are reduced by the appropriations the NRC receives for these 
types of activities. If the NRC's appropriations for these types of 
activities are greater than the budgeted resources for the activities 
included in paragraphs (d)(1)(ii) and (iii) of this section for a given 
fiscal year, annual fees will be reduced. The activities comprising the 
FY 2017 fee-relief adjustment are as follows:
* * * * *
    (2) The total FY 2017 fee-relief adjustment allocated to the 
operating power reactor class of licenses is an $11,074,000 fee-relief 
surcharge, not including the amount allocated to the spent fuel 
storage/reactor decommissioning class. The FY 2017 operating power 
reactor fee-relief adjustment to be assessed to each operating power 
reactor is approximately a $111,863 fee-relief surcharge. This amount 
is calculated by dividing the total operating power reactor fee-relief 
surplus adjustment, $11,074,000, by the number of operating power 
reactors (99).
    (3) The FY 2017 fee-relief adjustment allocated to the spent fuel 
storage/reactor decommissioning class of licenses is a $467,500 fee-
relief assessment. The FY 2017 spent fuel storage/reactor 
decommissioning fee-relief adjustment to be assessed to each operating 
power reactor, each power reactor in decommissioning or possession-only 
status that has spent fuel onsite, and to each independent spent fuel 
storage 10 CFR part 72 licensee who does not hold a 10 CFR part 50 
license, is a $3,832 fee-relief assessment. This amount is calculated 
by dividing the total fee-relief adjustment costs allocated to this 
class by the total number of power reactor licenses, except those that 
permanently ceased operations and have no fuel onsite, and 10 CFR part 
72 licensees who do not hold a 10 CFR part 50 license.
* * * * *
    (f) The FY 2017 annual fees for licensees authorized to operate a 
research or test (non-power) reactor licensed under 10 CFR part 50, 
unless the reactor is exempted from fees under Sec.  171.11(a), are as 
follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Research reactor........................................         $81,400
Test reactor............................................          81,400
------------------------------------------------------------------------


0
7. In Sec.  171.16, revise paragraphs (c) and (d) and (e) introductory 
text to read as follows:


Sec.  171.16   Annual fees: Materials licensees, holders of 
certificates of compliance, holders of sealed source and device 
registrations, holders of quality assurance program approvals, and 
government agencies licensed by the NRC.

* * * * *
    (c) A licensee who is required to pay an annual fee under this 
section, in addition to 10 CFR part 72 licenses, may qualify as a small 
entity. If a licensee qualifies as a small entity and provides the 
Commission with the proper certification along with its annual fee 
payment, the licensee may pay reduced annual fees as shown in the 
following table. Failure to file a small entity certification in a 
timely manner could result in the receipt of a delinquent invoice 
requesting the outstanding

[[Page 30705]]

balance due and/or denial of any refund that might otherwise be due. 
The small entity fees are as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                          Maximum annual
                                                             fee  per
                                                             licensed
                                                             category
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Small Businesses Not Engaged in Manufacturing (Average
 gross receipts over last 3 completed fiscal years):
    $485,000 to $7 million..............................          $4,100
    Less than $485,000..................................             850
Small Not-For-Profit Organizations (Annual Gross
 Receipts):
    $485,000 to $7 million..............................           4,100
    Less than $485,000..................................             850
Manufacturing Entities that Have An Average of 500
 Employees or Fewer:
    35 to 500 employees.................................           4,100
Fewer than 35 employees.................................             850
Small Governmental Jurisdictions (Including publicly
 supported educational institutions) (Population):
    20,000 to 49,999....................................           4,100
    Fewer than 20,000...................................             850
Educational Institutions that are not State or Publicly
 Supported, and have 500 Employees or Fewer
    35 to 500 employees.................................           4,100
    Fewer than 35 employees.............................             850
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (d) The FY 2017 annual fees are comprised of a base annual fee and 
an allocation for fee-relief adjustment. The activities comprising the 
FY 2017 fee-relief adjustment are shown for convenience in paragraph 
(e) of this section. The FY 2017 annual fees for materials licensees 
and holders of certificates, registrations, or approvals subject to 
fees under this section are shown in the following table:

   Schedule of Materials Annual Fees and Fees for Government Agencies
                             Licensed by NRC
                     [See footnotes at end of table]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Annual fees 1
             Category of materials licenses                     2 3
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Special nuclear material:
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of U-235 or
     plutonium for fuel fabrication activities
        (a) Strategic Special Nuclear Material (High          $7,700,000
         Enriched Uranium) [Program Code(s): 21213].....
        (b) Low Enriched Uranium in Dispersible Form           2,790,000
         Used for Fabrication of Power Reactor Fuel
         [Program Code(s): 21210].......................
    (2) All other special nuclear materials licenses not
     included in Category 1.A.(1) which are licensed for
     fuel cycle activities
        (a) Facilities with limited operations [Program               $0
         Code(s): 21240, 21310, 21320]..................
        (b) Gas centrifuge enrichment demonstration            1,507,000
         facilities [Program Code(s): 21205]............
        (c) Others, including hot cell facilities                753,000
         [Program Code(s): 21130, 21133]................
    B. Licenses for receipt and storage of spent fuel           \11\ N/A
     and reactor-related Greater than Class C (GTCC)
     waste at an independent spent fuel storage
     installation (ISFSI) [Program Code(s): 23200]......
    C. Licenses for possession and use of special                  3,000
     nuclear material of less than a critical mass, as
     defined in Sec.   70.4 of this chapter, in sealed
     sources contained in devices used in industrial
     measuring systems, including x-ray fluorescence
     analyzers.\15\ [Program Code(s): 22140]............
    D. All other special nuclear material licenses,                8,600
     except licenses authorizing special nuclear
     material in sealed or unsealed form in combination
     that would constitute a critical mass, as defined
     in Sec.   70.4 of this chapter, for which the
     licensee shall pay the same fees as those under
     Category 1.A.\15\ [Program Code(s): 22110, 22111,
     22120, 22131, 22136, 22150, 22151, 22161, 22170,
     23100, 23300, 23310]...............................
    E. Licenses or certificates for the operation of a         3,340,000
     uranium enrichment facility [Program Code(s):
     21200].............................................
    F. Licenses for possession and use of special                  6,400
     nuclear material greater than critical mass, as
     defined in Sec.   70.4 of this chapter, for
     development and testing of commercial products, and
     other non-fuel-cycle activities.\15\ [Program Code:
     22155].............................................
2. Source material:
    A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of source           1,590,000
     material for refining uranium mill concentrates to
     uranium hexafluoride or for deconverting uranium
     hexafluoride in the production of uranium oxides
     for disposal. [Program Code: 11400]................
    (2) Licenses for possession and use of source
     material in recovery operations such as milling, in-
     situ recovery, heap-leaching, ore buying stations,
     ion-exchange facilities and in-processing of ores
     containing source material for extraction of metals
     other than uranium or thorium, including licenses
     authorizing the possession of byproduct waste
     material (tailings) from source material recovery
     operations, as well as licenses authorizing the
     possession and maintenance of a facility in a
     standby mode
        (a) Conventional and Heap Leach facilities                38,900
         [Program Code(s): 11100].......................
        (b) Basic In Situ Recovery facilities [Program            49,200
         Code(s): 11500]................................
        (c) Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities                  55,700
         [Program Code(s): 11510].......................
        (d) In Situ Recovery Resin facilities [Program           \5\ N/A
         Code(s): 11550]................................
        (e) Resin Toll Milling facilities [Program               \5\ N/A
         Code(s): 11555]................................
    (3) Licenses that authorize the receipt of byproduct         \5\ N/A
     material, as defined in Section 11e.(2) of the
     Atomic Energy Act, from other persons for
     possession and disposal, except those licenses
     subject to the fees in Category 2.A.(2) or Category
     2.A.(4) [Program Code(s): 11600, 12000]............
    (4) Licenses that authorize the receipt of byproduct          22,000
     material, as defined in Section 11e.(2) of the
     Atomic Energy Act, from other persons for
     possession and disposal incidental to the disposal
     of the uranium waste tailings generated by the
     licensee's milling operations, except those
     licenses subject to the fees in Category 2.A.(2)
     [Program Code(s): 12010]...........................

[[Page 30706]]

 
    (5) Licenses that authorize the possession of source           6,500
     material related to removal of contaminants (source
     material) from drinking water [Program Code(s):
     11820].............................................
    B. Licenses that authorize possession, use, and/or             3,300
     installation of source material for shielding.16 17
     18 [Program Code: 11210]...........................
    C. Licenses to distribute items containing source              5,500
     material to persons exempt from the licensing
     requirements of part 40 of this chapter. [Program
     Code: 11240].......................................
    D. Licenses to distribute source material to persons           6,400
     generally licensed under part 40 of this chapter
     [Program Code(s): 11230 and 11231].................
    E. Licenses for possession and use of source                   8,000
     material for processing or manufacturing of
     products or materials containing source material
     for commercial distribution. [Program Code: 11710].
    F. All other source material licenses. [Program                9,400
     Code(s): 11200, 11220, 11221, 11300, 11800, 11810].
3. Byproduct material:
    A. Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of          30,500
     byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of
     this chapter for processing or manufacturing of
     items containing byproduct material for commercial
     distribution [Program Code(s): 03211, 03212, 03213]
    B. Other licenses for possession and use of                   11,600
     byproduct material issued under part 30 of this
     chapter for processing or manufacturing of items
     containing byproduct material for commercial
     distribution [Program Code(s): 03214, 03215, 22135,
     22162].............................................
    C. Licenses issued under Sec.  Sec.   32.72 and/or            12,900
     32.74 of this chapter authorizing the processing or
     manufacturing and distribution or redistribution of
     radiopharmaceuticals, generators, reagent kits, and/
     or sources and devices containing byproduct
     material. This category also includes the
     possession and use of source material for shielding
     authorized under part 40 of this chapter when
     included on the same license. This category does
     not apply to licenses issued to nonprofit
     educational institutions whose processing or
     manufacturing is exempt under Sec.   171.11(a)(1).
     [Program Code(s): 02500, 02511, 02513].............
    D. [Reserved].......................................         \5\ N/A
    E. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct               10,800
     material in sealed sources for irradiation of
     materials in which the source is not removed from
     its shield (self-shielded units) [Program Code(s):
     03510, 03520]......................................
    F. Licenses for possession and use of less than or            11,800
     equal to 10,000 curies of byproduct material in
     sealed sources for irradiation of materials in
     which the source is exposed for irradiation
     purposes. This category also includes underwater
     irradiators for irradiation of materials in which
     the source is not exposed for irradiation purposes
     [Program Code(s): 03511]...........................
    G. Licenses for possession and use of greater than            95,700
     10,000 curies of byproduct material in sealed
     sources for irradiation of materials in which the
     source is exposed for irradiation purposes. This
     category also includes underwater irradiators for
     irradiation of materials in which the source is not
     exposed for irradiation purposes [Program Code(s):
     03521].............................................
    H. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of              11,800
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material that require device review to
     persons exempt from the licensing requirements of
     part 30 of this chapter, except specific licenses
     authorizing redistribution of items that have been
     authorized for distribution to persons exempt from
     the licensing requirements of part 30 of this
     chapter [Program Code(s): 03254, 03255, 03257].....
    I. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of              16,300
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material or quantities of byproduct
     material that do not require device evaluation to
     persons exempt from the licensing requirements of
     part 30 of this chapter, except for specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of items that
     have been authorized for distribution to persons
     exempt from the licensing requirements of part 30
     of this chapter [Program Code(s): 03250, 03251,
     03252, 03253, 03256]...............................
    J. Licenses issued under subpart B of part 32 of               4,600
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material that require sealed source and/
     or device review to persons generally licensed
     under part 31 of this chapter, except specific
     licenses authorizing redistribution of items that
     have been authorized for distribution to persons
     generally licensed under part 31 of this chapter
     [Program Code(s): 03240, 03241, 03243].............
    K. Licenses issued under subpart B of part 32 of               3,300
     this chapter to distribute items containing
     byproduct material or quantities of byproduct
     material that do not require sealed source and/or
     device review to persons generally licensed under
     part 31 of this chapter, except specific licenses
     authorizing redistribution of items that have been
     authorized for distribution to persons generally
     licensed under part 31 of this chapter [Program
     Code(s): 03242, 03244].............................
    L. Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of          16,300
     byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of
     this chapter for research and development that do
     not authorize commercial distribution. Number of
     locations of use: 1-5. [Program Code(s): 01100,
     01110, 01120, 03610, 03611, 03612, 03613]..........
    (1) Licenses of broad scope for possession and use            25,900
     of product material issued under parts 30 and 33 of
     this chapter for research and development that do
     not authorize commercial distribution. Number of
     locations of use: 6-19. [Program Code(s): 04610,
     04612, 04614, 04616, 04618, 04620, 04622]..........
    (2) Licenses of broad scope for possession and use            32,700
     of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33
     of this chapter for research and development that
     do not authorize commercial distribution. Number of
     locations of use: 20 or more. [Program Code(s):
     04611, 04613, 04615, 04617, 04619, 04621, 04623]...
    M. Other licenses for possession and use of                   14,800
     byproduct material issued under part 30 of this
     chapter for research and development that do not
     authorize commercial distribution [Program Code(s):
     03620].............................................
    N. Licenses that authorize services for other                 22,100
     licensees, except: (1) Licenses that authorize only
     calibration and/or leak testing services are
     subject to the fees specified in fee Category 3.P.;
     and (2) Licenses that authorize waste disposal
     services are subject to the fees specified in fee
     categories 4.A., 4.B., and 4.C. [Program Code(s):
     03219, 03225, 03226]...............................
    O. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct               27,000
     material issued under part 34 of this chapter for
     industrial radiography operations. This category
     also includes the possession and use of source
     material for shielding authorized under part 40 of
     this chapter when authorized on the same license
     [Program Code(s): 03310, 03320]....................
    P. All other specific byproduct material licenses,             9,300
     except those in Categories 4.A. through 9.D.\19\
     [Program Code(s): 02400, 02410, 03120, 03121,
     03122, 03123, 03124, 03140, 03130, 03220, 03221,
     03222, 03800, 03810, 22130]........................

[[Page 30707]]

 
    Q. Registration of devices generally licensed under         \13\ N/A
     part 31 of this chapter............................
    R. Possession of items or products containing radium-
     226 identified in 10 CFR 31.12 which exceed the
     number of items or limits specified in that
     section: \14\
    1. Possession of quantities exceeding the number of            7,600
     items or limits in 10 CFR 31.12(a)(4) or (5) but
     less than or equal to 10 times the number of items
     or limits specified [Program Code(s): 02700].......
    2. Possession of quantities exceeding 10 times the             8,000
     number of items or limits specified in 10 CFR
     31.12(a)(4) or (5) [Program Code(s): 02710]........
    S. Licenses for production of accelerator-produced            32,100
     radionuclides [Program Code(s): 03210].............
4. Waste disposal and processing:
    A. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of          \5\ N/A
     waste byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material from other persons for the
     purpose of contingency storage or commercial land
     disposal by the licensee; or licenses authorizing
     contingency storage of low-level radioactive waste
     at the site of nuclear power reactors; or licenses
     for receipt of waste from other persons for
     incineration or other treatment, packaging of
     resulting waste and residues, and transfer of
     packages to another person authorized to receive or
     dispose of waste material [Program Code(s): 03231,
     03233, 03236, 06100, 06101]........................
    B. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of           20,800
     waste byproduct material, source material, or
     special nuclear material from other persons for the
     purpose of packaging or repackaging the material.
     The licensee will dispose of the material by
     transfer to another person authorized to receive or
     dispose of the material [Program Code(s): 03234]...
    C. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of           13,900
     prepackaged waste byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material from other
     persons. The licensee will dispose of the material
     by transfer to another person authorized to receive
     or dispose of the material [Program Code(s): 03232]
5. Well logging:
    A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct               16,000
     material, source material, and/or special nuclear
     material for well logging, well surveys, and tracer
     studies other than field flooding tracer studies
     [Program Code(s): 03110, 03111, 03112].............
    B. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct              \5\ N/A
     material for field flooding tracer studies.
     [Program Code(s): 03113]...........................
6. Nuclear laundries:
    A. Licenses for commercial collection and laundry of          38,500
     items contaminated with byproduct material, source
     material, or special nuclear material [Program
     Code(s): 03218]....................................
7. Medical licenses:
    A. Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70 of          23,800
     this chapter for human use of byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material in
     sealed sources contained in gamma stereotactic
     radiosurgery units, teletherapy devices, or similar
     beam therapy devices. This category also includes
     the possession and use of source material for
     shielding when authorized on the same license.
     [Program Code(s): 02300, 02310]....................
    B. Licenses of broad scope issued to medical                  33,800
     institutions or two or more physicians under parts
     30, 33, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter authorizing
     research and development, including human use of
     byproduct material, except licenses for byproduct
     material, source material, or special nuclear
     material in sealed sources contained in teletherapy
     devices. This category also includes the possession
     and use of source material for shielding when
     authorized on the same license.\9\ [Program
     Code(s): 02110]....................................
    C. Other licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and          14,700
     70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct
     material, source material, and/or special nuclear
     material, except licenses for byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material in
     sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices.
     This category also includes the possession and use
     of source material for shielding when authorized on
     the same license.9 20 [Program Code(s): 02120,
     02121, 02200, 02201, 02210, 02220, 02230, 02231,
     02240, 22160]......................................
8. Civil defense:
    A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct                7,600
     material, source material, or special nuclear
     material for civil defense activities [Program
     Code(s): 03710]....................................
9. Device, product, or sealed source safety evaluation:
    A. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of           7,600
     devices or products containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material,
     except reactor fuel devices, for commercial
     distribution.......................................
    B. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of          12,600
     devices or products containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material
     manufactured in accordance with the unique
     specifications of, and for use by, a single
     applicant, except reactor fuel devices.............
    C. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of           7,400
     sealed sources containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material,
     except reactor fuel, for commercial distribution...
    D. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of           1,500
     sealed sources containing byproduct material,
     source material, or special nuclear material,
     manufactured in accordance with the unique
     specifications of, and for use by, a single
     applicant, except reactor fuel.....................
10. Transportation of radioactive material:
    A. Certificates of Compliance or other package
     approvals issued for design of casks, packages, and
     shipping containers
    1. Spent Fuel, High-Level Waste, and plutonium air           \6\ N/A
     packages...........................................
    2. Other Casks......................................         \6\ N/A
    B. Quality assurance program approvals issued under
     part 71 of this chapter
    1. Users and Fabricators............................         \6\ N/A
    2. Users............................................         \6\ N/A
    C. Evaluation of security plans, route approvals,            \6\ N/A
     route surveys, and transportation security devices
     (including immobilization devices).................
11. Standardized spent fuel facilities..................         \6\ N/A
12. Special Projects [Program Code(s): 25110]...........         \6\ N/A
13. A. Spent fuel storage cask Certificate of Compliance         \6\ N/A
    B. General licenses for storage of spent fuel under         \12\ N/A
     10 CFR 72.210......................................

[[Page 30708]]

 
14. Decommissioning/Reclamation:
    A. Byproduct, source, or special nuclear material            \7\ N/A
     licenses and other approvals authorizing
     decommissioning, decontamination, reclamation, or
     site restoration activities under parts 30, 40, 70,
     72, and 76 of this chapter, including master
     materials licenses (MMLs) [Program Code(s): 03900,
     11900, 21135, 21215, 21325, 22200].................
    B. Site-specific decommissioning activities                  \7\ N/A
     associated with unlicensed sites, including MMLs,
     whether or not the sites have been previously
     licensed...........................................
15. Import and Export licenses..........................         \8\ N/A
16. Reciprocity.........................................         \8\ N/A
17. Master materials licenses of broad scope issued to           340,000
 Government agencies [Program Code(s): 03614]...........
18. Department of Energy:
    A. Certificates of Compliance.......................  \10\ 1,514,000
    B. Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act               616,000
     (UMTRCA) activities................................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Annual fees will be assessed based on whether a licensee held a
  valid license with the NRC authorizing possession and use of
  radioactive material during the current FY. The annual fee is waived
  for those materials licenses and holders of certificates,
  registrations, and approvals who either filed for termination of their
  licenses or approvals or filed for possession only/storage licenses
  before October 1, 2015, and permanently ceased licensed activities
  entirely before this date. Annual fees for licensees who filed for
  termination of a license, downgrade of a license, or for a possession-
  only license during the FY and for new licenses issued during the FY
  will be prorated in accordance with the provisions of Sec.   171.17.
  If a person holds more than one license, certificate, registration, or
  approval, the annual fee(s) will be assessed for each license,
  certificate, registration, or approval held by that person. For
  licenses that authorize more than one activity on a single license
  (e.g., human use and irradiator activities), annual fees will be
  assessed for each category applicable to the license.
\2\ Payment of the prescribed annual fee does not automatically renew
  the license, certificate, registration, or approval for which the fee
  is paid. Renewal applications must be filed in accordance with the
  requirements of parts 30, 40, 70, 71, 72, or 76 of this chapter.
\3\ Each FY, fees for these materials licenses will be calculated and
  assessed in accordance with Sec.   171.13 and will be published in the
  Federal Register for notice and comment.
\4\ Other facilities include licenses for extraction of metals, heavy
  metals, and rare earths.
\5\ There are no existing NRC licenses in these fee categories. If NRC
  issues a license for these categories, the Commission will consider
  establishing an annual fee for this type of license.
\6\ Standardized spent fuel facilities, 10 CFR parts 71 and 72
  Certificates of Compliance and related Quality Assurance program
  approvals, and special reviews, such as topical reports, are not
  assessed an annual fee because the generic costs of regulating these
  activities are primarily attributable to users of the designs,
  certificates, and topical reports.
\7\ Licensees in this category are not assessed an annual fee because
  they are charged an annual fee in other categories while they are
  licensed to operate.
\8\ No annual fee is charged because it is not practical to administer
  due to the relatively short life or temporary nature of the license.
\9\ Separate annual fees will not be assessed for pacemaker licenses
  issued to medical institutions that also hold nuclear medicine
  licenses under fee categories 7.B. or 7.C.
\10\ This includes Certificates of Compliance issued to the U.S.
  Department of Energy that are not funded from the Nuclear Waste Fund.
\11\ See Sec.   171.15(c).
\12\ See Sec.   171.15(c).
\13\ No annual fee is charged for this category because the cost of the
  general license registration program applicable to licenses in this
  category will be recovered through 10 CFR part 170 fees.
\14\ Persons who possess radium sources that are used for operational
  purposes in another fee category are not also subject to the fees in
  this category. (This exception does not apply if the radium sources
  are possessed for storage only.)
\15\ Licensees paying annual fees under category 1.A., 1.B., and 1.E.
  are not subject to the annual fees for categories 1.C., 1.D., and 1.F.
  for sealed sources authorized in the license.
\16\ Licensees subject to fees under categories 1.A., 1.B., 1.E., or
  2.A. must pay the largest applicable fee and are not subject to
  additional fees listed in this table.
\17\ Licensees paying fees under 3.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B.
  for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
\18\ Licensees paying fees under 7.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B.
  for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
\19\ Licensees paying fees under 3.N. are not subject to paying fees
  under 3.P. for calibration or leak testing services authorized on the
  same license.
\20\ Licensees paying fees under 7.B. are not subject to paying fees
  under 7.C. for broad scope license licenses issued under parts 30, 35,
  40, and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source
  material, and/or special nuclear material, except licenses for
  byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material in
  sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices authorized on the same
  license.

    (e) The fee-relief adjustment allocated to annual fees includes the 
budgeted resources for the activities listed in paragraph (e)(1) of 
this section, plus the total budgeted resources for the activities 
included in paragraphs (e)(2) and (3) of this section, as reduced by 
the appropriations the NRC receives for these types of activities. If 
the NRC's appropriations for these types of activities are greater than 
the budgeted resources for the activities included in paragraphs (e)(2) 
and (3) of this section for a given fiscal year, a negative fee-relief 
adjustment (or annual fee reduction) will be allocated to annual fees. 
The activities comprising the FY 2017 fee-relief adjustment are as 
follows:
* * * * *

0
8. In Sec.  171.19, revise paragraph (d) to read as follows:


Sec.  171.19   Payment.

* * * * *
    (d) Annual fees of less than $100,000 must be paid as billed by the 
NRC. Materials license annual fees that are less than $100,000 are 
billed on the anniversary date of the license. The materials licensees 
that are billed on the anniversary date of the license are those 
covered by fee categories 1.C., 1.D., 1.F., and 2.A.(2) through 9.D.
* * * * *

    Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 15th day of June 2017.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Maureen E. Wylie,
Chief Financial Officer.
[FR Doc. 2017-13520 Filed 6-29-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7590-01-P



                                                 30682                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 NUCLEAR REGULATORY                                      ADAMS accession numbers and                            remaining fees necessary to achieve
                                                 COMMISSION                                              instructions about obtaining materials                 OBRA–90’s 90-percent fee recovery.
                                                                                                         referenced in this document are                        These annual fees recover generic
                                                 10 CFR Parts 170 and 171                                provided in the ‘‘Availability of                      regulatory costs that are not otherwise
                                                 [NRC–2016–0081]                                         Documents’’ section of this document.                  collected through 10 CFR part 170.
                                                                                                           • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and
                                                 RIN 3150–AJ73                                           purchase copies of public documents at                 II. Discussion
                                                                                                         the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One                        FY 2017 Fee Collection—Overview
                                                 Revision of Fee Schedules; Fee                          White Flint North, 11555 Rockville
                                                 Recovery for Fiscal Year 2017                           Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.                          The NRC is issuing the FY 2017 final
                                                 AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                       fee rule based on the Consolidated
                                                 Commission.                                             Michele Kaplan, Office of the Chief                    Appropriations Act, 2017 (Pub. L. 115–
                                                 ACTION: Final rule.                                     Financial Officer, U.S. Nuclear                        31), in the amount of $917.1 million, a
                                                                                                         Regulatory Commission, Washington,                     decrease of $85.0 million from FY 2016.
                                                 SUMMARY:   The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory                  DC 20555–0001, telephone: 301–415–                     As explained previously, certain
                                                 Commission (NRC) is amending the                        5256, email: Michele.Kaplan@nrc.gov.                   portions of the NRC’s total budget are
                                                 licensing, inspection, special project,                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                             excluded from the NRC’s fee-recovery
                                                 and annual fees charged to its                                                                                 amount—specifically, these exclusions
                                                 applicants and licensees. These                         Table of Contents
                                                                                                                                                                include: $1.3 million for waste-
                                                 amendments are necessary to                             I. Background; Statutory Authority                     incidental-to-reprocessing activities,
                                                 implement the Omnibus Budget                            II. Discussion
                                                                                                                                                                $1.0 million for IG services for the
                                                 Reconciliation Act of 1990 as amended                   III. Opportunities for Public Participation
                                                                                                         IV. Public Comment Analysis                            Defense Nuclear Facilities Safety Board,
                                                 (OBRA–90), which requires the NRC to                                                                           and $15.8 million and for generic
                                                                                                         V. Regulatory Flexibility Certification
                                                 recover approximately 90 percent of its                 VI. Regulatory Analysis                                homeland security activities. Also, for
                                                 annual budget through fees.                             VII. Backfitting and Issue Finality                    the first time, the enacted budget
                                                 DATES: This final rule is effective on                  VIII. Plain Writing                                    includes $5 million for advanced reactor
                                                 August 29, 2017.                                        IX. National Environmental Policy Act                  infrastructure, which is required to be
                                                 ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID                    X. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                         XI. Congressional Review Act                           excluded from the fee base.
                                                 NRC–2016–0081 when contacting the                       XII. Voluntary Consensus Standards                     Additionally, OBRA–90 requires the
                                                 NRC about the availability of                           XIII. Availability of Guidance                         NRC to recover only approximately 90
                                                 information for this action. You may                    XIV. Availability of Documents                         percent of the remaining budget
                                                 obtain publicly-available information                                                                          authority, leaving the remaining 10
                                                 related to this action by any of the                    I. Background; Statutory Authority
                                                                                                                                                                percent to be funded by a congressional
                                                 following methods:                                         The NRC’s fee regulations are                       appropriation.
                                                    • Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to                 governed primarily by two laws: (1) The
                                                 http://www.regulations.gov and search                   Independent Offices Appropriations Act                    After accounting for the OBRA–90
                                                 for Docket ID NRC–2016–0081. Address                    of 1952 (IOAA) (31 U.S.C. 9701), and (2)               exclusions, this 10-percent
                                                 questions about NRC dockets to Carol                    OBRA–90. The OBRA–90 statute                           appropriation, and net billing
                                                 Gallagher; telephone: 301–415–3463;                     requires the NRC to recover                            adjustments (the sum of unpaid current
                                                 email: Carol.Gallagher@nrc.gov. For                     approximately 90 percent of its budget                 year invoices (estimated) minus
                                                 technical questions, contact the                        authority through fees; this fee-recovery              payments for prior year invoices) the
                                                 individual listed in the FOR FURTHER                    requirement may exclude amounts                        NRC must bill approximately $805.9
                                                 INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                     appropriated for Waste Incidental to                   million in FY 2017 to licensees. Of this
                                                 document.                                               Reprocessing, generic homeland                         amount, the NRC estimates that $297.3
                                                    • NRC’s Agencywide Documents                         security activities, $5 million for                    million will be recovered through 10
                                                 Access and Management System                            advanced reactor regulatory                            CFR part 170 user fees, which leaves
                                                 (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-                       infrastructure, and Inspector General                  approximately $508.6 million to be
                                                 available documents online in the                       (IG) services for the Defense Nuclear                  recovered through 10 CFR part 171
                                                 ADAMS Public Documents collection at                    Facilities Safety Board. The OBRA–90                   annual fees. Table I summarizes the fee-
                                                 http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/                          statute first requires the NRC to use its              recovery amounts for the FY 2017 final
                                                 adams.html. To begin the search, select                 IOAA authority to collect user fees for                fee rule using the enacted budget and
                                                 ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then                     NRC work that provides specific                        taking into account excluded activities,
                                                 select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS                          benefits to identifiable applicants and                the 10-percent appropriation, and net
                                                 Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,                      licensees (such as licensing work,                     billing adjustments (individual values
                                                 please contact the NRC’s Public                         inspections, special projects). The                    may not sum to totals due to rounding).
                                                 Document Room (PDR) reference staff at                  regulations at part 170 of title 10 of the             The FY 2017 appropriation includes
                                                 1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or by                     Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR)                   access to $23.0 million in carryover
                                                 email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The                      authorize these fees. But, because the                 funds. The use of carry over funds
                                                 ADAMS accession number for each                         NRC’s fee recovery under the IOAA (10                  allows the NRC to accomplish the work
                                                 document referenced (if it is available in              CFR part 170) does not equal 90 percent                needed without additional costs to
                                                 ADAMS) is provided the first time that                  of the NRC’s budget authority, the NRC                 licensees because fees are calculated
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                                                 it is mentioned in this document. For                   also assesses generic ‘‘annual fees’’                  based on the new appropriation and not
                                                 the convenience of the reader, the                      under 10 CFR part 171 to recover the                   carryover funds.




                                            VerDate Sep<11>2014   21:31 Jun 29, 2017   Jkt 214001   PO 00000   Frm 00002   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\30JNR4.SGM   30JNR4


                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                            30683

                                                                                                                  TABLE I—BUDGET AND FEE RECOVERY AMOUNTS
                                                                                                                                                [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                 FY 2016             FY 2017           Percentage
                                                                                                                                                                                                 final rule          final rule         change

                                                 Total Budget Authority .................................................................................................................           $1,002.1              $917.1                ¥8.5
                                                 Less Excluded Fee Items ............................................................................................................                 ¥21.1               ¥23.1                  9.5

                                                     Balance .................................................................................................................................         $981.0             $894.0                ¥8.9
                                                 Fee Recovery Percent .................................................................................................................                   90                  90                 0.0
                                                 Total Amount to be Recovered: ..................................................................................................                      $882.9             $804.6                ¥8.9
                                                     10 CFR part 171 Billing Adjustments:
                                                     Unpaid Current Year Invoices (estimated)                                                                                                            6.3                 6.2               ¥1.6
                                                     Less Prior Year Billing Credit for Transportation Fee Class                                                                                        ¥0.2                 0.0              100.0
                                                     Less Payments Received in Current Year for Previous Year Invoices (estimated)                                                                      ¥5.6                ¥4.9              ¥12.5

                                                         Subtotal .........................................................................................................................             0.5                 1.3               160.0
                                                 Amount to be Recovered through 10 CFR parts 170 and 171 Fees .........................................                                              $883.4              $805.9                ¥8.8
                                                    Less Estimated 10 CFR part 170 Fees ...............................................................................                              ¥332.7              ¥297.3               ¥10.7

                                                              10 CFR Part 171 Fee Collections Required .................................................................                               $550.7             $508.6                ¥7.6



                                                 FY 2017 Fee Collection—Hourly Rate                                        which fees are assessed under §§ 170.21                               total mission-direct full-time equivalent
                                                                                                                           and 170.31.                                                           (FTE) converted to hours. The mission-
                                                   The NRC uses an hourly rate to assess                                     The NRC’s hourly rate is derived by                                 direct FTE converted to hours is the
                                                 fees for specific services provided by the                                adding the budgeted resources for: (1)                                product of the mission-direct FTE
                                                 NRC under 10 CFR part 170. The hourly                                     Mission-direct program salaries and                                   multiplied by the estimated annual
                                                 rate also helps determine flat fees                                       benefits; 1 (2) mission-indirect program                              mission-direct FTE productive hours.
                                                 (which are used for the review of certain                                 support; 2 and (3) agency support,3                                   The following shows the hourly rate
                                                 types of license applications). This rate                                 which includes corporate support and                                  calculation:
                                                 would be applicable to all activities for                                 the IG, and then dividing this sum by




                                                   For FY 2017, the NRC is decreasing                                      from FY 2016 to FY 2017. The FY 2017                                  given year. This excludes hours charged
                                                 the hourly rate from $265 to $263. The                                    estimated annual direct hours per staff                               to annual leave, sick leave, holidays,
                                                 0.8 percent decrease in the FY 2017                                       is 1,500 hours, up from 1,440 hours in                                training and general administration
                                                 hourly rate is due primarily to the                                       FY 2016. The productive-hours                                         tasks. Table II shows the hourly rate
                                                 decline in total budgetary resources and                                  assumption reflects the average number                                calculation methodology. The FY 2016
                                                 an increase in productive hours worked,                                   of hours that a mission-direct employee                               amounts are provided for comparison.
                                                 offset by a decline in mission-direct FTE                                 spends on mission-direct work in a

                                                                                                                           TABLE II—HOURLY RATE CALCULATION
                                                                                                                                                [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                 FY 2016             FY 2017           Percentage
                                                                                                                                                                                                 final rule          final rule         change

                                                 Mission-Direct Program Salaries & Benefits ...............................................................................                            $369.6             $340.6                ¥7.9
                                                 Mission-Indirect Program Support ...............................................................................................                       140.6              137.3                ¥2.3


                                                   1 Mission-direct program salaries and benefits                          They include, for example, supervisory and                            the Office of the Chief Financial Officer, the Office
                                                 resources are allocated to perform core work                              nonsupervisory support and mission travel and                         of the Chief Information Officer, the Office of the
                                                 activities committed to fulfilling the agency’s                           training. Supervisory and nonsupervisory support                      Chief Human Capital Officer and the Office of Small
                                                 mission of protecting the public health and safety,                       and mission travel and training resources assigned                    Business and Civil Rights. These budgeted costs
                                                 promoting the common defense and security, and                            under direct business line structure are considered
                                                                                                                                                                                                 administer the corporate or shared efforts that more
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                                                 protecting the environment. The majority of the                           mission-indirect due to their supporting role of the
                                                 resources assigned under the direct business lines                        core mission activities.                                              broadly support the activities of the agency. These
                                                 (Operating Reactors, New Reactors, Fuel Facilities,                          3 Agency support (corporate support and the IG)                    activities also include information technology
                                                 Nuclear Materials Users, Decommissioning and                              resources are located in executive, administrative,                   services, human capital services, financial
                                                 Low-Level Waste, and Spent Fuel Storage and                               and other support offices such as the Office of the                   management, and administrative support.
                                                 Transportation) are core work activities considered                       Commission, the Office of the Secretary, the Office                      4 Does not include contract dollars billed to
                                                 mission-direct.                                                           of the Executive Director for Operations, the Offices                 licensees separately.
                                                   2 Mission-indirect program support resources are                        of Congressional and Public Affairs, the Office of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         ER30JN17.292</GPH>




                                                 those that support the core mission-direct activities.                    the Inspector General, the Office of Administration,



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                                                 30684                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                                TABLE II—HOURLY RATE CALCULATION—Continued
                                                                                                                                                 [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                  FY 2016            FY 2017            Percentage
                                                                                                                                                                                                  final rule         final rule          change

                                                 Agency Support (Corporate Support and the IG) .......................................................................                                   314.0              309.6               ¥1.4
                                                     Subtotal .................................................................................................................................          824.2              787.5               ¥4.5
                                                 Less Offsetting Receipts 5 ...........................................................................................................                  ¥0.1               ¥0.1               ¥31.2

                                                     Total Budgeted Resources Included in Hourly Rate ............................................................                                       824.1              787.4               ¥4.5
                                                 Mission-Direct FTE (Whole numbers) .........................................................................................                            2,157              1,996               ¥7.5
                                                 Mission-Direct FTE productive hours ..........................................................................................                          1,440              1,500                4.2
                                                 Mission-Direct FTE Converted to Hours (Mission-Direct FTE multiplied by Mission-Direct FTE
                                                   productive hours worked annually) (In Millions) ......................................................................                                      3.1                3.0           ¥3.6
                                                 Professional Hourly Rate (Total Budget Included in Hourly Rate Divided by FTE Converted to
                                                   Hours) (Whole Numbers) .........................................................................................................                        265                263               ¥0.8



                                                 FY 2017 Fee Collection—Flat                                               work papers (ADAMS Accession No.                                       approximately 90-percent of its budget
                                                 Application Fee Changes                                                   ML17164A283) for moredetail.                                           authority. The remaining 10 percent that
                                                    The NRC is amending the flat                                              The NRC rounds these flat fees in                                   is not recovered through fees is applied
                                                 application fees that it charges to                                       such a way that ensures both                                           by the NRC to offset certain budgeted
                                                 applicants for import and export                                          convenience for its stakeholders and                                   activities—see Table III for a full listing.
                                                 licenses, applicants for materials                                        that any rounding effects are minimal.                                 These activities are referred to as ‘‘fee-
                                                 licenses and other regulatory services,                                   Accordingly, fees under $1,000 are                                     relief’’ activities. Any difference
                                                 and holders of materials in its schedule                                  rounded to the nearest $10, fees                                       between the 10-percent non-fee-
                                                 of fees in §§ 170.21 and 170.31, to                                       between $1,000 and $100,000 are                                        recoverable amount and the budgeted
                                                 reflect the revised hourly rate of $263.                                  rounded to the nearest $100, and fees                                  amount of these fee-relief activities
                                                 The NRC calculates these flat fees by                                     greater than $100,000 are rounded to the                               results in a fee adjustment (either an
                                                 multiplying the average professional                                      nearest $1,000.                                                        increase or decrease) to all licensees’
                                                 staff hours needed to process the                                            The licensing flat fees are applicable                              annual fees, based on their percentage
                                                 licensing actions by the proposed                                         for import and export licensing actions                                share of the NRC’s budget.
                                                 professional hourly rate for FY 2017.                                     (see fee categories K.1. through K.5. of
                                                                                                                           § 170.21), as well as certain materials                                   In FY 2017, the NRC’s budgeted fee-
                                                 The NRC analyzes the actual hours
                                                 spent performing licensing actions and                                    licensing actions (see fee categories 1.C.                             relief activities exceeded the 10-percent
                                                 then estimates the average professional                                   through 1.D., 2.B. through 2.F., 3.A.                                  threshold—therefore, the NRC assessed
                                                 staff hours that are needed to process                                    through 3.S., 4.B. through 5.A., 6.A.                                  a fee-relief adjustment (i.e., surcharge)
                                                 licensing actions as part of its biennial                                 through 9.D., 10.B., 15.A. through 15.L.,                              to increase all licensees’ annual fees
                                                 review of fees, which is required by                                      15.R., and 16 of § 170.31). Applications                               based on their percentage share of the
                                                 Section 902 of the Chief Financial                                        filed on or after the effective date shown                             budget. The surcharge is due primarily
                                                 Officers Act of 1990 (31 U.S.C. 902(8)).                                  in the DATES section of this document                                  to a decrease in the 10-percent fee relief
                                                 The NRC performed this review in FY                                       will be subject to the revised fees in this                            threshold, along with increases in
                                                 2017 and will perform this review again                                   final rule.                                                            infrastructure for medical isotope
                                                 in FY 2019. For the most part,                                                                                                                   production and regulatory support to
                                                                                                                           FY 2017 Fee Collection—Fee-Relief and                                  agreement state activities. Table III
                                                 application fees decreased due to a
                                                                                                                           Low-Level Waste (LLW) Surcharge                                        summarizes the fee-relief activities for
                                                 lower hourly rate along with efficiencies
                                                 achieved in the licensing and inspection                                    As previously noted, OBRA–90                                         FY 2017. The FY 2016 amounts are
                                                 programs. Please see the final fee rule                                   requires the NRC to recover only                                       provided for comparison.

                                                                                                                                TABLE III—FEE-RELIEF ACTIVITIES
                                                                                                                                                 [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                  FY 2016            FY 2017            Percentage
                                                                                                         Fee-relief activities                                                                    budgeted           budgeted            change
                                                                                                                                                                                                    costs              costs

                                                 1. Activities not attributable to an existing NRC licensee or class of licensee:
                                                     a. International activities 6 .....................................................................................................                 $12.6              $13.8                 9.7
                                                     b. Agreement State oversight ...............................................................................................                         12.6               12.9                 2.1
                                                     c. Scholarships and Fellowships ..........................................................................................                           18.2               17.9               ¥1.6
                                                     d. Medical Isotope Production Infrastructure .......................................................................                                  1.0                4.2               320.0
                                                 2. Activities not assessed under 10 CFR part 170 licensing and inspection fees or 10 CFR
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                                                   part 171 annual fees based on existing law or Commission policy:

                                                    5 The fees collected by the NRC for Freedom of                         guidance in Office of Management and Budget                            and the Research & Test Reactors products within
                                                 Information Act (FOIA) services and indemnity                             (OMB) Circular A–25, User Charges. The budgeted                        the Operating Reactors business line.
                                                 (financial protection required of licensees for public                    resources for FOIA activities are allocated under the                    6 This amount includes international assistance
                                                 liability claims at 10 CFR part 140) are subtracted                       product for Information Services within the
                                                                                                                                                                                                  activities, conventions and treaties, and specific
                                                 from the budgeted resources amount when                                   Corporate Support business line. The indemnity
                                                 calculating the 10 CFR part 170 hourly rates, per the                     activities are allocated under the Licensing Actions                   cooperation activities.




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                                                                                                                     TABLE III—FEE-RELIEF ACTIVITIES—Continued
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                FY 2016          FY 2017          Percentage
                                                                                                         Fee-relief activities                                                                  budgeted         budgeted          change
                                                                                                                                                                                                  costs            costs

                                                       a. Fee exemption for nonprofit educational institutions .......................................................                                  10.1                9.7            ¥3.9
                                                       b. Costs not recovered from small entities under 10 CFR 71.16(c) ....................................                                             8.5                7.4           ¥12.9
                                                       c. Regulatory support to Agreement States .........................................................................                              16.5               18.5            11.8
                                                       d. Generic decommissioning/reclamation (not related to the power reactor and spent fuel
                                                          storage fee classes) ..........................................................................................................               15.2               14.6            ¥3.9
                                                       e. In Situ leach rulemaking and unregistered general licensees .........................................                                          1.6                1.4           ¥12.5
                                                       f. Potential Department of Defense remediation program MOU activities ...........................                                                 1.7                1.1           ¥34.0

                                                 Total fee-relief activities ...............................................................................................................          98.0               101.5             3.5
                                                     Less 10 percent of the NRC’s total FY budget (less non-fee items) ...................................                                           ¥98.1               ¥89.4            ¥8.9

                                                              Fee-Relief Adjustment to be Allocated to All Licensees’ Annual Fees ........................                                             ¥0.1                12.1      17,357.7



                                                    Table IV shows how the NRC                                              States that accept various types of low-                            volumes to total LLW volumes over a
                                                 allocates the $12.1 million fee-relief                                     level waste. All are in Agreement States                            period of time is used to estimate the
                                                 adjustment (surcharge) to each license                                     and, therefore, regulated by the State                              portion of this surcharge that should be
                                                 fee class.                                                                 authority. The NRC allocates this                                   allocated to the power reactors, fuel
                                                    In addition to the fee-relief                                           surcharge to its licensees based on data                            facilities, and materials fee classes. The
                                                 adjustment, the NRC also assesses a                                        available in the DOE Manifest                                       materials portion is adjusted to account
                                                 generic LLW surcharge of $3.2 million.                                     Information Management System. This                                 for the fact that a large percentage of
                                                 Disposal of LLW occurs at commercially                                     database contains information on total                              materials licensees are licensed by the
                                                 operated LLW disposal facilities that are                                  LLW volumes and NRC usage                                           Agreement States rather than the NRC.
                                                 licensed by either the NRC or an                                           information from four generator classes:
                                                 Agreement State. There are four existing                                   Academic, industry, medical, and                                       Table IV shows the surcharge, and its
                                                 LLW disposal facilities in the United                                      utility. The ratio of utility waste                                 allocation across the various fee classes.

                                                                                TABLE IV—ALLOCATION OF FEE-RELIEF ADJUSTMENT AND LLW SURCHARGE, FY 2017
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                        LLW surcharge                              Fee-relief adjustment            Total

                                                                                                                                                 Percent                       $                Percent              $                $

                                                 Operating Power Reactors ..................................................                               24.0                        0.8              85.4               10.3             11.1
                                                 Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning ...................                                             0.0                        0.0               3.9                0.5              0.5
                                                 Research and Test Reactors ...............................................                                 0.0                        0.0               0.2                0.0              0.0
                                                 Fuel Facilities .......................................................................                   62.0                        2.0               4.5                0.6              2.5
                                                 Materials Users ....................................................................                      14.0                        0.4               3.6                0.4              0.8
                                                 Transportation ......................................................................                      0.0                        0.0               0.6                0.1              0.1
                                                 Rare Earth Facilities ............................................................                         0.0                        0.0               0.0                0.0              0.0
                                                 Uranium Recovery ...............................................................                           0.0                        0.0               1.8                0.2              0.2

                                                       Total ..............................................................................              100.0                         3.2             100.0               12.1             15.2



                                                 FY 2017 Fee Collection—Revised                                             subclasses of licensees. It also includes                           $297.3 million, a decrease of $35.4
                                                 Annual Fees                                                                updating the number of NRC licensees                                million from the FY 2016 final rule. The
                                                                                                                            in its fee calculation methodology.                                 NRC, therefore, must recover $508.6
                                                    In accordance with SECY–05–0164,                                          The NRC revised its annual fees in                                million through annual fees from its
                                                 ‘‘Annual Fee Calculation Method,’’                                         §§ 171.15 and 171.16 to recover                                     licensees, which is a decrease of $42.1
                                                 dated September 15, 2005 (ADAMS                                            approximately 90 percent of the NRC’s                               million from the FY 2016 final rule.
                                                 Accession No. ML052580332), the NRC                                        FY 2017 budget authority (less non-fee
                                                 re-baselines its annual fees every year.                                   amounts and the estimated amount to be                                 Table V shows the re-baselined fees
                                                 Re-baselining entails analyzing the                                        recovered through 10 CFR part 170                                   for FY 2017 for a representative list of
                                                 budget in detail and then allocating the                                   fees). The total estimated 10 CFR part                              categories of licensees. The FY 2016
                                                 budgeted costs to various classes or                                       170 collections for this final rule are                             amounts are provided for comparison.
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                                                                                                                           TABLE V—RE-BASELINED ANNUAL FEES
                                                                                                                                                                                                 FY 2016          FY 2017         Percentage
                                                                                                    Class/category of licenses                                                                 final annual     final annual       change
                                                                                                                                                                                                    fee              fee

                                                 Operating Power Reactors ..........................................................................................................             $4,659,000       $4,308,000              ¥7.5



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                                                 30686                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                              TABLE V—RE-BASELINED ANNUAL FEES—Continued
                                                                                                                                                                                                 FY 2016            FY 2017         Percentage
                                                                                                  Class/category of licenses                                                                   final annual       final annual       change
                                                                                                                                                                                                    fee                fee

                                                 + Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning .......................................................................                               197,000            188,000              ¥4.6

                                                     Total, Combined Fee ............................................................................................................             4,856,000          4,496,000              ¥7.4
                                                 Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning ..........................................................................                              197,000            188,000              ¥4.6
                                                 Research and Test Reactors/Non-power Reactors ....................................................................                                  81,500             81,400              ¥0.1
                                                 High Enriched Uranium Fuel Facility ...........................................................................................                  7,867,000          7,700,000              ¥2.1
                                                 Low Enriched Uranium Fuel Facility ............................................................................................                  2,736,000          2,790,000               2.0
                                                 UF6 Conversion and Deconversion Facility .................................................................................                       1,625,000          1,590,000              ¥2.2
                                                 Conventional Mills ........................................................................................................................         38,900             38,900               0.0
                                                 Typical Materials Users:
                                                     Radiographers (Category 3O) ..............................................................................................                      26,000             27,000               3.8
                                                     Well Loggers (Category 5A) .................................................................................................                    14,500             16,000              10.3
                                                     All Other Specific Byproduct Material Licenses (Category 3P) ...........................................                                         7,900              9,300              17.7
                                                     Broad Scope Medical (Category 7B) ...................................................................................                           37,400             33,800              ¥9.6



                                                 The work papers that support this final                                     Paragraphs a. through h. of this                                   calculations for each class, please
                                                 rule show in detail how the NRC                                          section describe budgetary resources                                  consult the accompanying work papers.
                                                 allocated the budgeted resources for                                     allocated to each class of licensees and                              a. Fuel Facilities
                                                 each class of licenses and how the fees                                  the calculations of the re-baselined fees.
                                                 are calculated.                                                          For more information about detailed fee                                 The NRC will collect $33.9 million in
                                                                                                                                                                                                annual fees from the fuel facility class.
                                                                                             TABLE VI—ANNUAL FEE SUMMARY CALCULATIONS FOR FUEL FACILITIES
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                FY 2016            FY 2017          Percentage
                                                                                                   Summary fee calculations                                                                       final              final           change

                                                 Total budgeted resources ............................................................................................................               $40.5                $33.9             ¥16.3
                                                 Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts ..................................................................................                          ¥11.7                ¥9.6              ¥17.9

                                                       Net 10 CFR part 171 resources ...........................................................................................                        28.8                 24.3           ¥15.6
                                                 Allocated generic transportation ..................................................................................................                     1.1                  1.6            45.5
                                                 Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge .........................................................................................                           1.7                  2.5            47.1
                                                 Billing adjustments .......................................................................................................................             0.0                  0.0             0.0

                                                       Total remaining required annual fee recovery .....................................................................                               31.6                 28.4           ¥10.1



                                                    In FY 2017, the fuel facilities                                       Energy Corporation Lead Cascade Gas                                   recap, that matrix groups licensees into
                                                 budgetary resources decreased due to                                     Centrifuge Enrichment Demonstration                                   various categories. The NRC’s fuel
                                                 continued construction delays at                                         facility. Due to the proration rules in our                           facility project managers determine the
                                                 multiple sites (including the Shaw                                       regulation, this licensee will remain for                             effort levels associated with regulating
                                                 Mixed Oxide Fuel Fabrication and the                                     the FY 2017 final fee rule calculation,                               each category. This is done by assigning
                                                 International Isotope facilities) and                                    and be removed from the fee rule for FY                               separate effort factors for the safety and
                                                 efficiencies achieved within the                                         2018.                                                                 safeguards activities associated with
                                                 licensing and inspection programs,                                         The NRC allocates annual fees to                                    each category (for more information
                                                 offset by declining estimated 10 CFR                                     individual fuel facility licensees based                              about this matrix, see the work papers).
                                                 part 170 billings for license renewals                                   on the effort/fee determination matrix
                                                                                                                                                                                                These effort levels are reflected in Table
                                                 and amendments, and a reduction of                                       developed in the FY 1999 final fee rule
                                                                                                                                                                                                VII.
                                                 one licensee in the fee class—Centrus                                    (64 FR 31447; June 10, 1999). To briefly

                                                                                                      TABLE VII—EFFORT FACTORS FOR FUEL FACILITIES, FY 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Effort factors
                                                                                                             Facility type                                                                     Number of               (percent of total)
                                                                                                            (fee category)                                                                      facilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Safety          Safeguards
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                                                 High-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(a)) ....................................................................................                                 2       88 (44.0)         96 (55.2)
                                                 Low-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(b)) .....................................................................................                                 3       70 (35.0)         30 (17.2)
                                                 Limited Operations (1.A.(2)(a)) ....................................................................................................                         0         0 (0.0)           0 (0.0)
                                                 Gas Centrifuge Enrichment Demonstration (1.A.(2)(b)) ..............................................................                                          1         3 (1.5)          15 (8.6)
                                                 Hot Cell (1.A.(2)(c)) .....................................................................................................................                  1         6 (3.0)           3 (1.7)
                                                 Uranium Enrichment (1.E.) ..........................................................................................................                         1       21 (10.5)         23 (13.2)



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                      30687

                                                                                          TABLE VII—EFFORT FACTORS FOR FUEL FACILITIES, FY 2017—Continued
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       Effort factors
                                                                                                             Facility type                                                                     Number of             (percent of total)
                                                                                                            (fee category)                                                                      facilities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Safety         Safeguards

                                                 UF6 Conversion and Deconversion (2.A.(1)) ...............................................................................                                   1       12 (6.0)             7 (4.0)



                                                   For FY 2017, the total budgeted                                        activities, $12.1 million, to each fee                               regulatory effort for both safety and
                                                 resources for safety activities are $13.8                                category based on its percent of the total                           safeguards activities. The annual fee per
                                                 million. To calculate the annual fee, the                                regulatory effort for safeguards                                     licensee is then calculated by dividing
                                                 NRC allocates this amount to each fee                                    activities. Finally, the fuel facility fee                           the total allocated budgeted resources
                                                 category based on its percent of the total                               class’ portion of the fee-relief                                     for the fee category by the number of
                                                 regulatory effort for safety activities.                                 adjustment/LLW surcharge—$2.5                                        licensees in that fee category. The fee for
                                                 Similarly, the NRC allocates the                                         million—is allocated to each fee                                     each facility is summarized in Table
                                                 budgeted resources for safeguards                                        category based on its percent of the total                           VIII.

                                                                                                                  TABLE VIII—ANNUAL FEES FOR FUEL FACILITIES
                                                                                                                                                                                                FY 2016           FY 2017
                                                                                                             Facility type                                                                                                       Percentage
                                                                                                                                                                                                  final             final
                                                                                                            (fee category)                                                                                                        change
                                                                                                                                                                                               annual fee        annual fee

                                                 High-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(a)) ....................................................................................                   $7,867,000        $7,700,000               ¥2.1
                                                 Low-Enriched Uranium Fuel (1.A.(1)(b)) .....................................................................................                    2,736,000         2,790,000                2.0
                                                 Limited Operations (1.A(2)(a)) .....................................................................................................                   0.0               0.0               0.0
                                                 Gas Centrifuge Enrichment Demonstration (1.A.(2)(b)) ..............................................................                             1,539,000         1,507,000               ¥2.1
                                                 Hot Cell (and others) (1.A.(2)(c)) .................................................................................................              770,000           753,000               ¥2.2
                                                 Uranium Enrichment (1.E.) ..........................................................................................................            3,762,000         3,340,000              ¥11.2
                                                 UF6 Conversion and Deconversion (2.A.(1)) ...............................................................................                       1,625,000         1,590,000               ¥2.2



                                                 b. Uranium Recovery Facilities

                                                                               TABLE IX—ANNUAL FEE SUMMARY CALCULATIONS FOR URANIUM RECOVERY FACILITIES
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                FY 2016          FY 2017         Percentage
                                                                                                   Summary fee calculations                                                                       final            final          change

                                                 Total budgeted resources ............................................................................................................               $12.3            $14.3                 16.3
                                                 Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts ..................................................................................                          ¥11.4            ¥13.5                 18.4

                                                       Net 10 CFR part 171 resources ...........................................................................................                        0.9                0.8            ¥11.1
                                                 Allocated generic transportation ..................................................................................................                    N/A                N/A              N/A
                                                 Fee-relief adjustment ...................................................................................................................              0.0                0.2            100.0
                                                 Billing adjustments .......................................................................................................................            0.0                0.0              0.0

                                                       Total required annual fee recovery ......................................................................................                          0.9              1.0               7.7



                                                    In comparison to FY 2016, the FY                                      UMTRCA program, budgetary resources                                  site evaporation pond decommissioning
                                                 2017 budgetary resources for uranium                                     increased for the expected review of five                            plan.
                                                 recovery licensees increased due to                                      groundwater correction plans and two                                    The NRC will collect approximately
                                                 increased work expected for additional                                   long term surveillance plans.                                        $1.0 million in annual fees from the
                                                 safety and environmental reviews                                           Estimated 10 CFR part 170 fees                                     uranium recovery facilities fee class for
                                                 associated with new licensing actions                                    increased due to the Ludeman                                         both DOE and non-DOE licensees, an
                                                 and increased hearing activities. In                                     expansion, Kennecott safety evaluation                               increase of about eight percent from FY
                                                 addition, the NRC regulates DOE’s Title                                  report, and the Marsland environmental                               2016. In comparison with FY 2016, non-
                                                 I and Title II activities under the                                      assessment. For the UMTRCA program,                                  DOE licensees annual fees will remain
                                                 Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation                                          10 CFR part 170 fees decreased due to                                flat for most licensees and decrease for
                                                 Control Act (UMTRCA).7 For the                                                                                                                some. The NRC computes the 10 CFR
                                                                                                                          delays in the submission of the
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                                                    7 The Congress established the two programs,
                                                                                                                          Monument Valley groundwater                                          part 171 annual fee for the uranium
                                                 Title I and Title II, under UMTRCA to protect the                        correction action plan, the Lakeview                                 recovery fee class by dividing the total
                                                 public and the environment from uranium milling.                         long-term surveillance plan, and the                                 annual fee recovery amount between
                                                 The UMTRCA Title I program is for remedial action                        completion of the review of the Durango                              DOE and the other licensees in this fee
                                                 at abandoned mill tailings sites where tailings                                                                                               class. The final annual fee assessed to
                                                 resulted largely from production of uranium for the
                                                 weapons program. The NRC also regulates DOE’s                            toward uranium mill sites licensed by the NRC or                     DOE includes the costs specifically
                                                 UMTRCA Title II program, which is directed                               Agreement States in or after 1978.                                   budgeted for the NRC’s UMTRCA Title


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                                                 30688                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 I and II activities, as well as 10 percent                                 budgetary resources combined with a                          of the licensees in this fee class, as
                                                 of the remaining budgeted cost for this                                    decrease in 10 CFR part 170 billings.                        described in the work papers. This is
                                                 fee class. The DOE’s UMTRCA annual                                         The NRC assesses the remaining 90                            reflected in Table X.
                                                 fee increased because of an increase in                                    percent of its budgeted costs to the rest

                                                                             TABLE X—COSTS RECOVERED THROUGH ANNUAL FEES; URANIUM RECOVERY FEE CLASS
                                                                                                                                                                                         FY 2016            FY 2017        Percentage
                                                                                                          Summary of costs                                                                 final              final         change
                                                                                                                                                                                        annual fee         annual fee

                                                 DOE Annual Fee Amount (UMTRCA Title I and Title II) General Licenses:
                                                    UMTRCA Title I and Title II budgeted costs less 10 CFR part 170 receipts ......................                                         $503,708          $574,595              14.1
                                                    10 percent of generic/other uranium recovery budgeted costs ...........................................                                   41,157            19,079            ¥53.6
                                                    10 percent of uranium recovery fee-relief adjustment .........................................................                              ¥94             21,940          23,440.4

                                                         Total Annual Fee Amount for DOE (rounded) ..............................................................                            545,000           616,000              13.0
                                                 Annual Fee Amount for Other Uranium Recovery Licenses:
                                                    90 percent of generic/other uranium recovery budgeted costs less the amounts specifi-
                                                      cally budgeted for Title I and Title II activities ..................................................................                  370,415           171,714            ¥53.6
                                                    90 percent of uranium recovery fee-relief adjustment .........................................................                             ¥844            197,464          23,496.2

                                                             Total Annual Fee Amount for Other Uranium Recovery Licenses ...............................                                     369,571           369,178               0.0



                                                    Further, for the non-DOE licensees,                                        The matrix methodology for uranium                        The matrix identifies the types of
                                                 the NRC uses a matrix to determine the                                     recovery licensees first identifies the                      operating activities that support and
                                                 effort levels associated with conducting                                   licensee categories included within this                     benefit these licensees, along with each
                                                 the generic regulatory actions for the                                     fee class (excluding DOE). These                             activity’s relative weight (for more
                                                 different (non-DOE) licensees in this fee                                  categories are: Conventional uranium                         information, see the work papers). Table
                                                 class; this is similar to the NRC’s                                        mills and heap leach facilities; uranium                     XI displays the benefit factors per
                                                 approach for fuel facilities, described                                    In Situ Recovery (ISR) and resin ISR                         licensee and per fee category, for each
                                                 previously.                                                                facilities; mill tailings disposal facilities;               of the non-DOE fee categories included
                                                                                                                            and uranium water treatment facilities.                      in the uranium recovery fee class.
                                                                                                   TABLE XI—BENEFIT FACTORS FOR URANIUM RECOVERY LICENSES
                                                                                                                                                           Number of             Benefit factor                          Benefit factor
                                                                                         Fee category                                                                                                  Total value
                                                                                                                                                           licensees             per licensee                            percent total

                                                 Conventional and Heap Leach mills (2.A.(2)(a)) .............................                                              1                 150                 150                10.5
                                                 Basic In Situ Recovery facilities (2.A.(2)(b)) ....................................                                       5                 190                 950                66.7
                                                 Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities (2.A.(2)(c)) ............................                                            1                 215                 215                15.1
                                                 11e.(2) disposal incidental to existing tailings sites (2.A.(4)) ..........                                               1                  85                  85                 6.0
                                                 Uranium water treatment (2.A.(5)) ...................................................                                     1                  25                  25                 1.7

                                                       Total ..........................................................................................                    9                 665               1,425                 100



                                                   Applying these factors to the                                            annual fees for each fee category. The                       number of licensees in that fee category,
                                                 approximate $369,178 in budgeted costs                                     annual fee per licensee is calculated by                     as summarized in Table XII.
                                                 to be recovered from non-DOE uranium                                       dividing the total allocated budgeted
                                                 recovery licensees results in the total                                    resources for the fee category by the

                                                                                                     TABLE XII—ANNUAL FEES FOR URANIUM RECOVERY LICENSEES
                                                                                                                                                   [Other than DOE]

                                                                                                                                                                                         FY 2016            FY 2017
                                                                                                              Facility type                                                                                                Percentage
                                                                                                                                                                                           final              final
                                                                                                             (fee category)                                                                                                 change
                                                                                                                                                                                        annual fee         annual fee

                                                 Conventional and Heap Leach mills (2.A.(2)(a)) .........................................................................                    $38,900           $38,900              0.0
                                                 Basic In Situ Recovery facilities (2.A.(2)(b)) ...............................................................................               49,300            49,200             ¥0.2
                                                 Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities (2.A.(2)(c)) ........................................................................                   55,800            55,700             ¥0.2
                                                 11e.(2) disposal incidental to existing tailings sites (2.A.(4)) ......................................................                      22,000            22,000              0.0
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                                                 Uranium water treatment (2.A.(5)) ...............................................................................................             6,500             6,500              0.0



                                                 c. Operating Power Reactors                                                fee class in FY 2017, as shown in Table
                                                   The NRC will collect $426.5 million                                      XIII. The FY 2016 values and percentage
                                                 in annual fees from the power reactor                                      change are shown for comparison.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                 30689

                                                                                          TABLE XIII—ANNUAL FEE SUMMARY CALCULATIONS FOR POWER REACTORS
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                FY 2016        FY 2017       Percentage
                                                                                                   Summary fee calculations                                                                       final          final        change

                                                 Total budgeted resources ............................................................................................................             $750.4          $670.3           ¥10.7
                                                 Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts ..................................................................................                        ¥287.8          ¥256.3           ¥10.9

                                                       Net 10 CFR part 171 resources ...........................................................................................                     462.6           414.0           ¥10.5
                                                 Allocated generic transportation ..................................................................................................                   1.8             0.3           ¥83.3
                                                 Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge .........................................................................................                         1.0            11.1          1,110.0
                                                 Billing adjustment .........................................................................................................................          0.6             1.1             83.3

                                                       Total required annual fee recovery ......................................................................................                     465.9           426.5           ¥8.5



                                                 In comparison to FY 2016, the operating                                     The budgeted costs are divided                                     Under the variable annual fee structure,
                                                 power reactors budgetary resources                                       equally among the 99 currently                                        effective June 23, 2016, an SMR’s
                                                 decreased in FY 2017 primarily due to                                    operating power reactors, resulting in a                              annual fee would be calculated as a
                                                 fewer resources needed to reduce the                                     final 10 CFR part 171 annual fee of                                   function of its licensed thermal power
                                                 licensing actions backlog and a                                          $4,308,000 per reactor. Additionally,                                 rating. Currently, there are no operating
                                                 reduction for generic work such as the                                   each licensed power reactor is assessed                               SMRs; therefore, the NRC will not assess
                                                 Fukushima-related rulemaking, ‘‘Station                                  the FY 2017 spent fuel storage/reactor                                an annual fee in FY 2017 for this type
                                                 Blackout Mitigation Strategies.’’ In                                     decommissioning 10 CFR part 171                                       of licensee.
                                                 addition, budgetary resources for new                                    annual fee of $188,000 (see the
                                                 reactors decreased because of the                                        discussion that follows). The combined                                d. Spent Fuel Storage/Reactors in
                                                 completed combined operating licenses                                    FY 2017 annual fee for power reactors                                 Decommissioning
                                                 for Duke Lee, South Texas Project, and                                   is, therefore, $4,496,000 which is a
                                                 Levy and an application withdrawal                                       decrease from the combined FY 2016 10                                   To collect the budgeted resources for
                                                 from Bell Bend.                                                          CFR part 171 annual fee of $4,856,000.                                spent fuel storage/reactor
                                                    Compared with FY 2016, 10 CFR part                                       On May 24, 2016 (81 FR 32617), the                                 decommissioning, the NRC will collect
                                                 170 fees decreased due to completion of                                  NRC published a final rule that                                       $23.0 million in annual fees from 10
                                                 actions to address the licensing actions                                 amended its licensing, inspection, and                                CFR part 50 power reactors and from 10
                                                 backlog, and the transition of Fort                                      annual fee regulations to establish a                                 CFR part 72 licensees who do not hold
                                                 Calhoun to decommissioning status in                                     variable annual fee structure for light-                              a 10 CFR part 50 license.
                                                 November 2016.                                                           water small modular reactors (SMRs).

                                                  TABLE XIV—ANNUAL FEE SUMMARY CALCULATIONS FOR THE SPENT FUEL STORAGE/REACTOR IN DECOMMISSIONING FEE
                                                                                                CLASS
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                FY 2016        FY 2017       Percentage
                                                                                                   Summary fee calculations                                                                       final          final        change

                                                 Total budgeted resources ............................................................................................................               $30.5           $29.5           ¥3.3
                                                 Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts ..................................................................................                          ¥7.5            ¥7.9             5.3

                                                       Net 10 CFR part 171 resources ...........................................................................................                      23.0            21.6           ¥6.1
                                                 Allocated generic transportation costs ........................................................................................                       1.0             0.8          ¥20.0
                                                 Fee-relief adjustment ...................................................................................................................             0.0             0.5          100.0
                                                 Billing adjustments .......................................................................................................................           0.0             0.1          100.0

                                                       Total required annual fee recovery ......................................................................................                      24.0            23.0           ¥4.2



                                                   In comparison to FY 2016, the                                          interim storage facility for Holtec/Eddy                              e. Research and Test Reactors/Non-
                                                 decrease in annual fee is mainly the                                     Lea Energy and the technical review of                                Power Reactors
                                                 result of a decrease in budgetary                                        an application submitted by Waste
                                                 resources for storage licensing and                                      Control Specialists.                                                    The NRC will collect $0.326 million
                                                 rulemaking activities and an increase in                                    The required annual fee recovery                                   in annual fees from the research and test
                                                 10 CFR part 170 estimated billings due                                   amount is divided equally among 122                                   reactor licensee class.
                                                 to the application for a consolidated                                    licensees, resulting in an FY 2017
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                                                                                                                          annual fee of $188,000 per licensee.




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                                                 30690                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                       TABLE XV—ANNUAL FEE SUMMARY CALCULATIONS FOR RESEARCH AND TEST REACTORS/NON-POWER REACTORS
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                               FY 2016         FY 2017       Percentage
                                                                                                   Summary fee calculations                                                                      final           final        change

                                                 Total budgeted resources ............................................................................................................            $3.799            $1.982         ¥47.8
                                                 Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts ..................................................................................                       ¥3.510            ¥1.724         ¥50.9

                                                       Net 10 CFR part 171 resources ...........................................................................................                    0.289            0.258         ¥10.7
                                                 Allocated generic transportation ..................................................................................................                0.034            0.034           0.0
                                                 Fee-relief adjustment ...................................................................................................................          0.000            0.031         100.0
                                                 Billing adjustments .......................................................................................................................        0.003            0.003           0.0

                                                       Total required annual fee recovery ......................................................................................                    0.326            0.326          ¥0.2



                                                   In FY 2017, the research and test/non-                                 171 annual fee remained flat. The                                    late FY 2017. Therefore, the NRC has
                                                 power reactors budgetary resources                                       required annual fee-recovery amount is                               not allocated any budgetary resources to
                                                 decreased due to a decrease in the                                       divided equally among the four research                              this fee class and will not assess an
                                                 NRC’s workload for licensing medical                                     and test reactors subject to annual fees                             annual fee in FY 2017 for this fee class.
                                                 isotope utilization and production                                       and results in an FY 2017 annual fee of
                                                                                                                                                                                               g. Materials Users
                                                 facilities. Accordingly, the estimated 10                                $81,400 for each licensee.
                                                 CFR part 170 billings decreased for the                                                                                                          The NRC will collect $35.4 million in
                                                                                                                          f. Rare Earth
                                                 medical isotope production review. For                                                                                                        annual fees from materials users
                                                 research and test reactors, in                                             The application for a rare-earth                                   licensed under 10 CFR parts 30, 40, and
                                                 comparison to FY 2016, the 10 CFR part                                   facility has been placed on hold until                               70.

                                                                                         TABLE XVI—ANNUAL FEE SUMMARY CALCULATIONS FOR MATERIALS USERS
                                                                                                                                               [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                               FY 2016         FY 2017       Percentage
                                                                                                   Summary fee calculations                                                                      final           final        change

                                                 Total budgeted resources for licensees not regulated by Agreement States .............................                                             $33.2            $33.7           1.5
                                                 Less estimated 10 CFR part 170 receipts ..................................................................................                         ¥1.1             ¥0.9          ¥18.2

                                                       Net 10 CFR part 171 resources ...........................................................................................                      32.1            32.8           2.2
                                                 Allocated generic transportation ..................................................................................................                   2.4             1.6         ¥33.3
                                                 Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge .........................................................................................                         0.5             0.9            80
                                                 Billing adjustments .......................................................................................................................           0.0             0.1         100.0

                                                       Total required annual fee recovery ......................................................................................                      35.0            35.4            1.1



                                                   To equitably and fairly allocate the                                   Inspection Priority)] + Inspection                                   has been allocated to holders of NRC
                                                 $35.4 million in FY 2017 budgeted costs                                  Multiplier × (Average Inspection Cost/                               human-use licenses.
                                                 among approximately 2,700 diverse                                        Inspection Priority) + Unique Category                                  The annual fee assessed to each
                                                 materials users licensees, the NRC                                       Costs.                                                               licensee also includes a share of the fee-
                                                 calculates the annual fees for each fee                                     For FY 2017, the constant multiplier
                                                                                                                          necessary to recover approximately                                   relief surcharge assessment of
                                                 category within this class based on the
                                                                                                                          $25.9 million in general costs (including                            approximately $430,421 allocated to the
                                                 10 CFR part 170 application fees and
                                                 estimated inspection costs for each fee                                  allocated generic transportation costs) is                           materials users fee class (see Table IV,
                                                 category. Because the application fees                                   1.46 (see work papers for more detail).                              ‘‘Allocation of Fee-Relief Adjustment
                                                 and inspection costs are indicative of                                   The average inspection cost is the                                   and LLW Surcharge, FY 2017,’’ in
                                                 the complexity of the license, this                                      average inspection hours for each fee                                Section III, ‘‘Discussion,’’ of this
                                                 approach provides a proxy for allocating                                 category multiplied by the hourly rate of                            document), and for certain categories of
                                                 the generic and other regulatory costs to                                $263. The inspection priority is the                                 these licensees, a share of the
                                                 the diverse categories of licenses based                                 interval between routine inspections,                                approximately $442,000 LLW surcharge
                                                 on the NRC’s cost to regulate each                                       expressed in years. The inspection                                   costs allocated to the fee class. The
                                                 category. This fee-calculation method                                    multiplier is the multiple necessary to                              annual fee for each fee category is
                                                 also considers the inspection frequency                                  recover approximately $8.4 million in                                shown in § 171.16(d).
                                                 (priority), which is indicative of the                                   inspection costs, and is 1.65 for FY
                                                                                                                          2017. The unique category costs are any                              h. Transportation
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                                                 safety risk and resulting regulatory cost
                                                 associated with each category of license.                                special costs that the NRC has budgeted                                 The NRC will collect $5.8 million in
                                                   The annual fee for these categories of                                 for a specific category of licenses. For
                                                                                                                                                                                               annual fees to recover generic
                                                 materials users’ licenses is developed as                                FY 2017, approximately $275,000 in
                                                                                                                          budgeted costs for the implementation                                transportation budgeted resources. The
                                                 follows:
                                                   Annual fee = Constant × [Application                                   of revised 10 CFR part 35, ‘‘Medical Use                             FY 2016 values are shown for
                                                 Fee + (Average Inspection Cost/                                          of Byproduct Material’’ (unique costs),                              comparison.



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                       30691

                                                                                           TABLE XVII—ANNUAL FEE SUMMARY CALCULATIONS FOR TRANSPORTATION
                                                                                                                                                   [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                                  FY 2016          FY 2017         Percentage
                                                                                                     Summary fee calculations                                                                       final            final          change

                                                 Total Budgeted Resources ..........................................................................................................                      $11.3           $8.9            ¥21.2
                                                 Less Estimated 10 CFR part 170 Receipts .................................................................................                                ¥3.5            ¥3.1            ¥11.4

                                                       Net 10 CFR part 171 Resources .........................................................................................                              7.8              5.8          ¥25.6
                                                 Fee-relief adjustment/LLW surcharge .........................................................................................                              0.0              0.0            0.0
                                                 Billing adjustments .......................................................................................................................                0.0              0.0            0.0

                                                       Total required annual fee recovery ......................................................................................                            7.8              5.8          ¥25.6



                                                    In comparison to FY 2016, the total                                      unrelated to DOE as part of existing                                 in Table XVIII. Specifically, for the
                                                 budgetary resources for generic                                             annual fees for license fee classes. The                             research and test reactors fee class, the
                                                 transportation activities decreased due                                     NRC assesses a separate annual fee                                   NRC allocates the distribution to only
                                                 to a reduction in rulemaking activities                                     under § 171.16, fee category 18.A. for                               the licensees that are subject to annual
                                                 involving revisions to transportation                                       DOE transportation activities. The                                   fees. Four CoCs benefit the entire
                                                 safety requirements and compatibility                                       amount of the allocated generic                                      research and test reactor class, but only
                                                 with International Atomic Energy                                            resources is calculated by multiplying                               4 out of 31 research and test reactors are
                                                 Agency Transportation Standards,                                            the percentage of total Certificates of                              subject to annual fees. The number of
                                                 hence reducing all fee class generic                                        Compliance (CoCs) used by each fee                                   CoCs used to determine the proportion
                                                 transportation annual fees. The 10 CFR                                      class (and DOE) by the total generic
                                                                                                                                                                                                  of generic transportation resources
                                                 part 170 estimated billings are expected                                    transportation resources to be recovered.
                                                                                                                                                                                                  allocated to research and test reactors
                                                 to decrease due in part to a reduction in                                   The DOE annual fee increase is mainly
                                                 activities for Areva Federal Services and                                   due to the elimination of a prior year                               annual fees is adjusted to 0.6 so that the
                                                 NAC International.                                                          credit totaling approximately $220,000                               licensees subject to annual fees are
                                                    Consistent with the policy established                                   from FY 2016, as well as a rise in CoCs                              charged a fair and equitable portion of
                                                 in the NRC’s FY 2006 final fee rule (71                                     by 4, or 22 percent.                                                 the total. For more information see the
                                                 FR 30721; May 30, 2006), the NRC                                               This resource distribution to the                                 work papers.
                                                 recovers generic transportation costs                                       licensee fee classes and DOE is shown

                                                                                     TABLE XVIII—DISTRIBUTION OF GENERIC TRANSPORTATION RESOURCES, FY 2017
                                                                                                                                                   [Dollars in millions]

                                                                                                                                                                                     Number of CoCs          Percentage        Allocated generic
                                                                                              License fee class/DOE                                                                   benefiting fee           of total          transportation
                                                                                                                                                                                      class or DOE              CoCs               resources

                                                 DOE ...........................................................................................................................                  22.0                24.6                   1.4
                                                 Operating Power Reactors ........................................................................................                                 5.0                 5.6                   0.3
                                                 Spent Fuel Storage/Reactor Decommissioning ........................................................                                              13.0                14.5                   0.9
                                                 Research and Test Reactors .....................................................................................                                  0.5                 0.6                   0.0
                                                 Fuel Facilities .............................................................................................................                    24.0                26.8                   1.6
                                                 Materials Users ..........................................................................................................                       25.0                27.9                   1.6

                                                       Total ....................................................................................................................                 89.5               100.0                   5.8



                                                    The NRC assesses an annual fee to                                        direct hours per direct FTE in a year.                               for training. The increase in mission-
                                                 DOE based on the 10 CFR part 71 CoCs                                        ‘‘Mission-direct hours’’ are hours                                   direct hours was apparent in all mission
                                                 it holds. The NRC, therefore, does not                                      charged to mission-direct activities in                              business lines. To reflect this increase in
                                                 allocate these DOE-related resources to                                     the Nuclear Reactor Safety Program and                               productivity as demonstrated by the
                                                 other licensees’ annual fees because                                        Nuclear Materials and Waste Safety                                   time and labor data, the NRC staff
                                                 these resources specifically support                                        Program. The FY 2016 final fee rule                                  determined that the number of mission-
                                                 DOE.                                                                        used 1,440 hours per direct FTE in the                               direct hours per FTE should increase to
                                                 FY 2017—Administrative Changes                                              hourly rate calculations. During the FY                              1,500 hours for FY 2017.
                                                                                                                             2017 budget formulation process, the                                 2. Change Small Entity Fees
                                                   The NRC makes three administrative                                        NRC staff reviewed and analyzed time
                                                 changes:                                                                    and labor data from FY 2016 to                                         In accordance with NRC policy, in
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                                                 1. Increase Mission-Direct Hours per                                        determine whether it should revise the                               2017 the NRC staff conducted a biennial
                                                 Full-Time Equivalent in the Hourly Rate                                     direct hours per FTE. In FY 2016, the                                review of small entity fees to determine
                                                 Calculation                                                                 total mission-direct hours charged by                                whether the NRC should change those
                                                                                                                             direct employees increased due to                                    fees. The NRC staff used the fee
                                                   The hourly rate in 10 CFR part 170 is                                     increased accuracy in coding time to                                 methodology, developed in FY 2009,
                                                 calculated by dividing the cost per                                         direct work in the time and labor                                    which applies a fixed percentage of 39
                                                 direct FTE by the number of mission-                                        system, as well as decreased time coded                              percent to the prior 2-year weighted


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                                                 30692                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 average of materials users’ fees when                                    transparency, and (3) improve the                                     III. Opportunities for Public
                                                 performing its biennial review. As a                                     timeliness of the NRC’s communications                                Participation
                                                 result of this review, the upper tier                                    about fee changes. These
                                                 small entity fee would increase from                                     recommendations were similar to                                          The NRC published the FY 2017
                                                 $3,400 to $4,500 and the lower-tier fee                                  stakeholder comments the staff received                               proposed fee rule in the Federal
                                                 would increase from $700 to $900. This                                   during outreach on the NRC’s fees and                                 Register on January 3, 2017 (82 FR
                                                 would constitute a 43-percent and 50-                                    fee development process. In addition, an                              8696), for a 30-day public comment
                                                 percent increase, respectively. The NRC                                  interoffice steering committee of NRC                                 period. The rule proposed to amend the
                                                 staff determined that implementing this                                  staff evaluated the current fee process to                            licensing, inspection, special project,
                                                 increase would have a disproportionate                                   identify potential; solutions for                                     and annual fees charged to the NRC’s
                                                 impact upon the NRC’s small licensees                                    concerns raised by NRC stakeholders.                                  applicants and licensees. The public
                                                 compared to other licensees, so the NRC                                  Based on comments received from the                                   comment period for the proposed rule
                                                 staff lowered the increase to 21 percent                                 public and input from steering                                        closed on March 1, 2017.
                                                 for the upper-tier and lower-tier fees.                                  committee members, the staff developed                                   The NRC also held a public meeting
                                                 The NRC staff chose 21 percent based                                     over 40 process and policy                                            on February 16, 2017, to provide more
                                                 on the average percentage increase for                                   improvements to be implemented over                                   transparency regarding fees in relation
                                                 the prior three biennial reviews of small                                the next 4 years that addressed concerns                              to the budget process and fulfill its
                                                 entity fees. As a result of applying the                                 with the current fee process. On August                               commitment to external stakeholders to
                                                 21-percent increase to the FY 2015                                       15, 2016, the Chief Financial Officer                                 address NRC program processes and
                                                 small entity fees, the NRC staff is now                                  (CFO) submitted a paper for Notation                                  inefficiencies mentioned in the
                                                 amending the upper-tier small entity fee                                 Vote (SECY–16–0097 (ADAMS                                             comments submitted for the FY 2016
                                                 to $4,100 and amending the lower-tier                                    Accession No. ML16194A365)) to the                                    proposed fee rule. During the public
                                                 small entity fee to $850 for FY 2017.                                    Commission. This memorandum                                           meeting, the NRC received no comments
                                                 The NRC staff believes these fees are                                    identified 14 process improvements in                                 on the FY 2017 proposed fee rule. The
                                                 reasonable and provide relief to small                                   six categories that the staff would                                   public meeting transcript is available as
                                                 entities while at the same time                                          implement in FY 2017 and requested                                    indicated in Section XIV, Availability of
                                                 recovering from those licensees some of                                  Commission approval to further analyze                                Documents, of this document.
                                                 the NRC’s costs for activities that benefit                              four improvements as policy issues. The
                                                 them.                                                                    Commission disapproved the policy                                     IV. Public Comment Analysis
                                                 3. Amends 10 CFR 171.19(d), To                                           issues with the exception of a voluntary                              Overview of Public Comments
                                                 Include Fee Category 3G                                                  pilot initiative to explore whether a flat
                                                                                                                          fee structure could be established for                                   The NRC received four written
                                                    The NRC modifies the description                                                                                                            comment submissions for the proposed
                                                                                                                          routine licensing matters in the area of
                                                 under 10 CFR 171.19, ‘‘Payment,’’ to                                                                                                           rule. A comment submission for the
                                                                                                                          uranium recovery policy issues. The
                                                 include fee category 3G in the                                                                                                                 purpose of this rule is defined as a
                                                                                                                          Commission also directed staff to
                                                 description as the annual fee is below                                                                                                         communication or document submitted
                                                                                                                          accelerate the process improvements for
                                                 $100,000. These licensees in fee                                                                                                               to the NRC by an individual or entity
                                                                                                                          future consideration including
                                                 category 3G should now be billed                                                                                                               with one or more distinct comments
                                                                                                                          transition to an electronic billing
                                                 annual fees on their anniversary month                                                                                                         addressing a subject or an issue. A
                                                 due to the annual fee being less than                                    system.
                                                                                                                             Currently, 10 of the 14 process                                    comment, on the other hand, refers to a
                                                 $100,000. This change resulted from a                                                                                                          statement made in the submission
                                                 decrease in budgeted resources                                           improvements for FY 2017 have been
                                                                                                                          completed and the NRC is well-                                        addressing a subject or issue. In general,
                                                 allocated to this fee class for the final                                                                                                      the commenters were supportive of the
                                                 rule caused by a decrease in the final                                   positioned to complete the remaining 4
                                                                                                                          process improvements by the end of the                                specific proposed regulatory changes,
                                                 appropriation.                                                                                                                                 although most commenters expressed
                                                                                                                          fiscal year. In addition, 3 of the 9
                                                 Fees Transformation                                                      improvements for FY 2018 have been                                    concerns about broader fee-policy issues
                                                   In a January 30, 2015, paper to the                                    accelerated and completed. The                                        related to transparency and fairness.
                                                 Commission (SECY–15–0015, ‘‘Project                                      voluntary pilot project for uranium                                      The commenters are listed in Table
                                                 Aim 2020 Report and                                                      recovery flat fees and activities to                                  XIX, and are classified as follows: One
                                                 Recommendations’’ (ADAMS Accession                                       support electronic invoicing are                                      member of the uranium industry
                                                 No. ML15012A594)), the NRC staff                                         underway. For more information on our                                 (Wyoming Mining Association (WMA));
                                                 recommended that the Office of the                                       fees transformation initiative, please see                            one nuclear power plant operator
                                                 Chief Financial Officer (OCFO)                                           our License Fees Web site at https://                                 (Exelon); one private citizen; and one
                                                 undertake an effort to: (1) Simplify how                                 www.nrc.gov/about-nrc/regulatory/                                     industry trade group (Nuclear Energy
                                                 the NRC calculates its fees, (2) improve                                 licensing/fees.html.                                                  Institute (NEI)).

                                                                                             TABLE XIX—FY 2017 PROPOSED FEE RULE COMMENTER SUBMISSIONS
                                                                                                                                                                                                              ADAMS accession
                                                                              Commenter                                                                        Affiliation                                                       Abbreviation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   No.

                                                 Travis Deti .................................................................   Wyoming Mining Association ...................................               ML17108A265       WMA.
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                                                 J. Bradley Fewell ......................................................        Exelon Generation Company, LLC ..........................                    ML17108A267       Exelon.
                                                 Joseph E. Pollock .....................................................         Nuclear Energy Institute ...........................................         ML17108A266       NEI.
                                                 Kevin Ramsey ...........................................................        Private Citizen ..........................................................   ML17108A264       KR.




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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          30693

                                                    Information about obtaining the                         Response: Specific to Wyoming’s                     applicant for the costs of a public
                                                 complete text of the comment                            request to become an Agreement State,                  hearing. Therefore, the work on these
                                                 submissions is available in Section XIV,                the NRC staff has established a                        contested hearings must be recouped
                                                 ‘‘Availability of Documents,’’ of this                  transition team to evaluate the potential              through annual fees. Hearings are
                                                 document.                                               impacts and appropriately transition                   budgeted as our best estimate based on
                                                                                                         work in the event the NRC approves                     historical expenditures; however, the
                                                 Public Comments and NRC Responses                       Wyoming’s application. As part of our                  actual resources expended will vary
                                                   The NRC has carefully considered the                  Wyoming transition initiative, the NRC                 depending on the number of
                                                 public comments received. The                           will review its resource requirements for              contentions and the complexity of each
                                                 comments have been organized by topic                   future budgets and explore alternative                 contention. Each hearing is different.
                                                 followed by the NRC response.                           methods of developing the fee schedule                    Further, for the FY 2017 final fee rule,
                                                                                                         to support a continued fair and                        the annual fee for non-DOE uranium
                                                 A. Uranium Recovery                                     equitable assessment of fees from a                    recovery licensees will remain flat for
                                                    Comment: The increases for each                      smaller set of licensees after Wyoming                 most licensees. This change from the
                                                 category of uranium recovery license                    becomes an Agreement State.                            projected 8 percent increase in the
                                                 over the 2016 annual fees exceed 8                         In addition, as part of the fees                    proposed rule is due to a decrease in
                                                 percent. This increase exceeds the                      transformation initiative, the NRC is                  budgetary resources and an increase in
                                                 current rate of inflation and increases in              beginning a voluntary pilot to explore                 non-DOE 10 CFR part 170 estimated
                                                 costs from vendors, suppliers, and                      whether a flat fee structure could be                  billings. For additional information,
                                                 contractors with which the uranium                      established for routine licensing matters              refer to the uranium recovery section of
                                                 recovery industry does business. It                     in the area of uranium recovery. As part               this final rule.
                                                 exceeds annual salary increases for                     of this pilot the NRC will engage with                    As part of our Wyoming transition
                                                 uranium recovery workers as well.                       stakeholders to solicit feedback on the                initiative, the NRC will explore
                                                 Uranium prices have been in overall                     proposed strategy before a final decision              alternative methods of developing the
                                                 decline for the past five (5) years. The                is made.                                               fee schedule to support a continued fair
                                                 uranium recovery industry fails to see                     No change was made to the final rule                and equitable assessment of fees to
                                                 how increases of this magnitude can be                  in response to this comment.                           recover the budgetary resources
                                                 justified. (WMA)                                           Comment: The WMA questions why                      associated with contested hearings. The
                                                                                                         work on specific projects should                       alternative methods may include
                                                    Response: As discussed in the
                                                                                                         increase fees for all licensees. Costs                 seeking an appropriation off the fee
                                                 proposed FY 2017 fee rule, the proposed
                                                                                                         related to specific projects should be                 base, developing an alternate fee class
                                                 amendments to the annual fees are
                                                                                                         recovered through hourly charges.                      structure, or classifying the resources as
                                                 necessary to comply with OBRA–90,
                                                                                                         (WMA)                                                  fee relief. The NRC will evaluate these
                                                 which requires the NRC to recover                          Response: Costs related to specific
                                                 approximately 90 percent of its annual                                                                         changes and the associated impacts
                                                                                                         projects are recovered through hourly                  across the various fee classes and
                                                 budget through fees. Because the NRC                    charges and do not increase fees for all
                                                 (by law) must recover approximately 90                                                                         categories in a future fee rule.
                                                                                                         licensees. The part of the FY 2017 fee                    No change was made to the final rule
                                                 percent of its annual budget authority,                 rule discussion being questioned by the                in response to this comment.
                                                 the NRC cannot take the rate of inflation               commenter is only a general description                   Comment: Page 8702 of the Federal
                                                 or other economic indicators into                       of the business environment affecting                  Register document states that uranium
                                                 account when deriving the annual fees.                  the 10 CFR part 170 user fees (i.e.,                   recovery licensee fees increased, in part,
                                                    Further, for the FY 2017 final fee rule,             hourly charges). As described in the FY                due to the increased workload for
                                                 the annual fee for non-DOE uranium                      2017 fee rule, the annual fees are                     congressional hearings and inquiries. It
                                                 recovery licensees will remain flat for                 determined after deducting the amount                  is inappropriate to seek compensation
                                                 most licensees. This change from the                    to be recovered through 10 CFR part 170                from any licensee for this activity. The
                                                 projected 8 percent increase in the                     user fees.                                             level of NRC resources to support this
                                                 proposed rule is due to a decrease in                      No change was made to the final rule                activity is not transparent. We expect to
                                                 budgetary resources and an increase in                  in response to this comment.                           see the recovery amount for this
                                                 non-DOE 10 CFR part 170 estimated                          Comment: The proposed fee rule                      business line to go down as a result of
                                                 billings. For additional information,                   contains a 9% annual fee increase for                  the removal of this activity. (NEI,
                                                 refer to the uranium recovery section of                uranium recovery facilities due to, in                 Exelon)
                                                 this final rule.                                        part, an increase in the budgeted                         Response: OBRA–90 requires the NRC
                                                    No change was made to the final rule                 resources to ‘‘support contested hearing               to collect fees for a broad amount of
                                                 in response to this comment.                            activities.’’ The NRC should consider                  activities necessary to operate the
                                                    Comment: It is not clear how the NRC                 modifying the existing policy for                      agency including guidance and
                                                 will address the change in workload for                 treatment of contested hearings,                       regulatory infrastructure as well as
                                                 this license class when the NRC will                    particularly for fee categories comprised              government compliance activities.
                                                 lose nearly all of the uranium recovery                 of a small number of licensees where                   Because congressional hearings and
                                                 licenses with the entry of Wyoming as                   imposition of these additional costs are               inquiries are not a major factor when
                                                 an Agreement State. Per the Fee Work                    punitive and disadvantage licensees’                   setting annual fees for the uranium
                                                 Papers, there are approximately 29 FTE                  ability to compete in global markets.                  recovery fee class, this language will be
                                                 for 9 uranium recovery licensees. Basic                 The industry supports treating costs                   deleted from the final rule. This change
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                                                 In-Situ recovery facilities have seen                   associated with contested hearings, for                will not impact the recovery amount or
                                                 annual fees increase 80% since FY                       all licensee classes, as non-fee activities.           fees assessed.
                                                 2012, and this small licensee class                     (NEI, Exelon)
                                                 cannot continue to absorb additional                       Response: Hearing costs are not                     B. Transparency
                                                 losses to the fee base without                          recovered through 10 CFR part 170 user                   Comment: Although the NRC has
                                                 corresponding NRC resource reductions.                  fees due to longstanding fairness and                  added some additional information to
                                                 (NEI, Exelon)                                           equity concerns with billing the                       the work papers supporting the


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                                                 30694                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 proposed fee rule, the papers still lack                   Response: The NRC agrees with the                   behind 10 CFR part 170 fees. In the
                                                 enough detail to precisely determine the                comment. In the final rule, the NRC has                interest of transparency, NRC should
                                                 specific costs that are being recovered                 improved transparency for international                provide the data or assumptions used to
                                                 through annual fees. For example, the                   cooperation by compiling all such costs                make these estimates. For example,
                                                 work papers indicate that several items                 in a table in the work papers, which                   historical information could be
                                                 dominate the contracting portion                        should allow the split between                         provided for average inspection hours
                                                 encompassed by the operating reactor                    assistance and cooperation activities to               for a licensee class, estimated number of
                                                 annual fee. However, the work papers                    be more easily determined by the                       staff hours for license reviews, and
                                                 provide no information regarding the                    reader. As stated in the proposed rule,                hours spent on pre-application activities
                                                 specific projects driving these                         the amount of international activities                 for small modular and advanced
                                                 contracting numbers, such as the issues                 that the NRC allocated to international                reactors. This information would
                                                 being researched, the type of                           fee relief is $13.9 million, which                     provide stakeholders with the ability to
                                                 information technology support needed,                  includes international nuclear safety                  analyze the efficiency and effectiveness
                                                 and the licensing actions anticipated.                  and radioactive source security                        of NRC’s review. (NEI, Exelon)
                                                 We encourage the NRC to continue                        assistance activities, as well as support                Response: The NRC estimates the
                                                 adding detail to the work papers to                     for international conventions and                      amount of 10 CFR part 170 fees based
                                                 allow licensees to discern exactly what                 treaties, and technical cooperation                    on established fee methodology
                                                 work their annual fees are funding.                     activities whose benefits range across                 guidelines (42 FR 22149; May 2, 1977),
                                                 (Exelon)                                                several classes of licensees and therefore             which specified that the NRC has the
                                                    Response: Consistent with prior years,               cannot be identified by fee class.                     authority to recover the full cost of
                                                 license fees are based on the NRC’s                        The amount not included under                       providing services to identifiable
                                                 budget formulation structure hierarchy                  international fee relief activities                    beneficiaries. As in previous years, the
                                                 of business lines, product lines, and                   represents international resources that                NRC applied longstanding principles to
                                                 products. The commenter is correct that                 the NRC assigned to each mission-direct                calculate the 10 CFR part 170 estimates
                                                 the work papers do not distinguish                      fee class in the work papers.                          based on the analysis of financial data.
                                                 these activities on the basis of whether                Specifically, these resources represent                The data analyzed to devise the 10 CFR
                                                 these line items will be recovered                      international cooperation activities that              part 170 estimate included: (1) Four
                                                 through user or annual fees. However,                   benefit a specific fee class (rather than              quarters of the most recent billing data
                                                 distinguishing these activities would                   international assistance activities or                 (hourly rate invoice data); (2) actual
                                                 prove unduly burdensome for the NRC                     technical cooperation activities whose                 contractual work charged (prior period
                                                 to perform this type of analysis for every              benefits range across several classes of               data) to develop contract work
                                                 business line, product line, and product                licensees). These fee-recoverable                      estimates; and (3) the number of FTE
                                                 in its budget.                                          cooperation activities provide direct                  hours charged multiplied by the NRC
                                                    The NRC would not be able to provide                 input to the NRC’s regulations and the                 professional hourly rate. These factors,
                                                 specific information on contracts since                 NRC’s oversight of its licensees and,                  along with workload projections, are
                                                 it is proprietary in nature. However, as                therefore, benefit a group of NRC                      used by the NRC to determine the 10
                                                 part of the fees transformation initiative,             licensees. For example, international                  CFR part 170 estimated charges.
                                                 project managers are providing                          cooperative activities involve sharing                 Because the fee calculation worksheets
                                                 enhanced licensee outreach to increase                  information, knowledge, and technical                  used to develop the 10 CFR part 170
                                                 awareness of general contract activities                expertise with the NRC’s international                 estimates involve thousands of
                                                 and costs.                                              regulatory counterparts. These                         calculations, it would be impractical for
                                                    No change was made to the final rule                 international cooperative activities                   the NRC to provide details on every
                                                 in response to this comment.                            enhance the NRC’s regulatory programs                  calculation.
                                                    Comment: While the NRC provided a                    by providing direct input into the NRC’s                 Unrelated to the calculation of 10 CFR
                                                 clear explanation of the difference                     regulation and oversight of its licensees.             part 170 estimates, the NRC is currently
                                                 between international cooperation and                   International cooperation activities also              developing estimates for services to be
                                                 assistance activities and how fees are                  provide other benefits to NRC licensees,               posted on our Web site as part of our
                                                 accounted for each, there continues to                  such as collaborative research that is                 Fee Transformation initiative.
                                                 be a lack of transparency with the                      relevant to the NRC’s regulatory                         No change was made to the final rule
                                                 benefit provided to the regulated                       programs. The NRC continuously                         in response to this comment.
                                                 community. The proposed fee rule                        assesses and, where relevant,
                                                 Table III, ‘‘Fee-Relief Activities’’, clearly                                                                  C. Workload/Non-Mission-Direct
                                                                                                         incorporates international operating
                                                 identifies $13.9 million for international                                                                     Resources
                                                                                                         experience and research insights into
                                                 assistance activities. However, to                      the NRC’s domestic regulatory program.                   Comment: The hourly rate remains
                                                 ascertain the international cooperation                 As an example of the relevance of                      very high especially in comparison to
                                                 budgeted activities requires going                      international cooperation work to the                  the hourly rates of consultants working
                                                 through each product line to add the                    NRC’s nuclear safety mission, power                    for the uranium recovery industry.
                                                 budgeted costs. Clear transparency of                   reactor licensees benefit from                         (WMA)
                                                 the cooperation activities budget and a                 international efforts to exchange                        Response: To the extent the
                                                 better description of the specific                      information on operational events,                     commenter believes that the NRC’s
                                                 activities and how they benefit the                     regulatory experience, and expertise on                hourly rate should be comparable to the
                                                 regulated community is needed. This                     construction, startup, and the operation               hourly rate for uranium-recovery
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                                                 request does not question the overall                   of nuclear power plants.                               consultants, the NRC disagrees with this
                                                 value of the benefits of assistance and                    Changes were made to the final rule                 comment. All fees assessed to licensees
                                                 cooperation activities to the safety and                work papers in response to this                        and applicants by the NRC must
                                                 security of the world and United States.                comment.                                               conform to OBRA–90 and IOAA
                                                 The split between assistance and                           Comment: While detailed calculations                requirements, in contrast to industry
                                                 cooperation is difficult to ascertain                   of the annual fee are provided, there is               consultants working for the uranium
                                                 without laborious work. (NEI, Exelon)                   a lack of detail related to the basis                  recovery industry. Under the IOAA, the


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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                        30695

                                                 NRC must recover its full costs of                      activities a mission-direct program FTE                analyze changes to workload, budget
                                                 providing specific regulatory benefits to               may perform that, while relevant to                    resources and the composition of fee
                                                 identifiable applicants and licensees. In               consider for certain costing purposes,                 classes to support a fair and equitable
                                                 so doing, the NRC establishes an hourly                 would more accurately be considered                    fee setting process.
                                                 rate for its work. Consistent with the                  overhead rather than mission-direct                      No change was made to the final rule
                                                 IOAA, the NRC determines its hourly                     time for purposes of calculating a rate                in response to this comment.
                                                 rate by dividing the sum of recoverable                 per hour of direct activities. When the                E. FY 2017 Congressional Appropriation
                                                 budgeted resources for: (1) Mission-                    NRC calculates the fees required to
                                                 direct program salaries and benefits; (2)               recover the budget enacted by Congress,                   Comment: The proposed FY 2017 fee
                                                 mission-indirect program support; and                   this estimate of mission-direct hours per              rule, based on right sizing agency
                                                 (3) agency support—which includes                       FTE is used to calculate the hourly rate.              activities and additional re-baselining
                                                 corporate support and the IG. The                         The estimate of 1,500 hours per FTE                  reductions, represents a move in the
                                                 mission-direct FTE hours are the                        used in the fee rule calculation for FY                right direction by lowering excessive
                                                 product of the mission-direct FTE                       2017 was based on an analysis of actual                annual fees, some significantly, for a
                                                 multiplied by the hours per direct FTE.                 time and labor data from FY 2016. Use                  majority of licensees. Adopting a fee
                                                 The only budgeted resources excluded                    of an updated, realistic estimate of                   structure based on FY 2016 spending
                                                 from the hourly rate are those for                      mission-direct hours per FTE helps                     levels would be a move backwards and
                                                 contract activities related to mission-                 ensure that the hourly rate accurately                 would ignore the progress the agency
                                                 direct and fee-relief activities.                       reflects the current cost of providing 10              has made to appropriately prioritize its
                                                    No change was made to the final rule                 CFR part 170 services, allowing the NRC                work and staff size. Therefore, if the
                                                 in response to this comment.                            to more fully recover the costs of these               NRC receives a continuing resolution for
                                                    Comment: Of a 2080 hour working                      services through 10 CFR part 170 fees.                 the remainder of the year, the FY 2017
                                                 year, for 2017 only 1,500 of those hours                  No change was made to the final rule                 proposed rule should be considered a
                                                 are deemed to be spent on mission-                      in response this comment.                              ceiling for NRC spending. (NEI, Exelon)
                                                 direct work which is considered to be                                                                             Response: OBRA–90 requires that the
                                                                                                         D. Decreasing Number of Licensees in                   NRC collect approximately 90 percent of
                                                 an improvement over Fiscal Year 2016
                                                                                                         Fee Class
                                                 when only 1,440 hours were deemed                                                                              its budget authority through fees by the
                                                 spent on mission-direct work. The                          Comment: The FY 2017 proposed fee                   end of the fiscal year, and the NRC must
                                                 remaining hours (the 580 hours in Fiscal                rule continues to provide fee relief for               set its fees in accordance with its
                                                 Year 2016 spent on non-mission-direct                   fuel cycle facilities. However, Page 8701              budgetary resources as this practice
                                                 work) are . . . charged to annual leave,                states that the fuel facilities fee class              ensures that NRC fees assessed bear a
                                                 sick leave, holidays, training and                      [annual fee] will be adjusted in the final             reasonable relationship to the cost of
                                                 general administration tasks.                           rule with the expected departure of a                  NRC services. This rule is based upon
                                                    The WMA considers the proportion of                  current licensee. The loss of this                     the Consolidated Appropriations Act,
                                                 hours (28%) spent on non-mission-                       licensee has been known for over one                   2017 (Pub. L. 115–31), dated May 5,
                                                 direct work to be excessive and that a                  year and represents approximately 5%                   2017.
                                                 much smaller portion of time should be                  of the total annual fees collected from                   No change was made to the final rule
                                                 devoted to non-mission-direct work.                     fuel facilities. It is our expectation that            in response to this comment.
                                                 (WMA)                                                   NRC has appropriately planned for this
                                                    Response: The NRC uses an estimate                   license termination and will decrease                  F. Invoicing
                                                 of the number of direct hours per FTE                   the licensing and oversight resources                    Comment: There have been some
                                                 to calculate the hourly rate used in 10                 needed and the overall budget in the                   recent improvements regarding
                                                 CFR part 170 billing. The OMB’s                         fuel facilities business line, rather than             invoicing; however, problems remain. In
                                                 Circular A–25, ‘‘User Charges,’’ does not               force operating facilities to absorb these             addition, there is no predictability for
                                                 specifically address the number of hours                annual fees. Therefore, this closure                   budgeting purposes regarding the
                                                 to assume per FTE in calculating fees,                  should not result in an increased fee                  magnitude of these invoices in regards
                                                 but does emphasize that agency fees                     burden to the remaining licensees. (NEI,               to the review of a given submittal. The
                                                 should reflect the full cost of providing               Exelon)                                                uranium recovery industry needs, for
                                                 services to identifiable beneficiaries. In                 Response: The NRC removes licensees                 budgeting purposes, to be able to
                                                 addition, Title V of the United States                  from the fuel facilities fee class after the           estimate the total value of future review
                                                 Code establishes holidays, annual leave                 licensee permanently ceases principal                  invoices for a given submittal. Members
                                                 and sick leave amounts government                       activities. The commenter is correct that              of the uranium recovery industry have
                                                 wide for all employees.                                 the NRC was aware that the referenced                  no idea of the magnitude of the
                                                    In the final fee rule for FY 2005 (70                licensee had informed the NRC that they                quarterly review invoices until they
                                                 FR 30526, May 26, 2005), the NRC                        were planning to cease principal                       arrive and must be paid. This creates a
                                                 revised its estimate of the number of                   activities. However, the licensee did not              difficult situation in the form of large,
                                                 mission-direct hours per FTE to use a                   cease principal activities until late in               unanticipated expenses for uranium
                                                 realistic estimate based on time and                    the first quarter of fiscal year 2017, after           recovery operators. If the agency as part
                                                 labor data for program employees who                    the proposed fee rule had been issued.                 of its completeness review were to
                                                 perform activities directly associated                  At that point, the licensee was officially             provide an approximate and non-
                                                 with the programmatic mission of the                    placed in decommissioning status and                   binding estimate of cost to compete the
                                                 NRC. The NRC periodically reviews                       will be assessed a prorated annual fee                 review of a given submittal it would be
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                                                 time and labor data to assess changes in                according to our regulations.                          very helpful to uranium recovery
                                                 the average number of productive hours                  Notwithstanding, the policy of the                     operators. (WMA)
                                                 from year to year and determines a                      agency remains that the portion of the                   Response: The NRC currently
                                                 realistic estimate of direct hours per                  annual fee not assessed to the licensee                provides, by request, preliminary
                                                 FTE based on the most recent data. The                  leaving the fee class will be distributed              estimates of costs incurred on a
                                                 estimate does not include time for                      to the remaining fuel facilities licensees.            biweekly basis to licensees. The
                                                 administration, training, and other                     However, the NRC will continue to                      estimates include all (10 CFR part 170)


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                                                 30696                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 costs that accumulated for license fee                  55/Tuesday, March 22, 2016/Notices)                    effectively increases the proposed
                                                 billing during the previous NRC pay                     the WMA commented extensively on                       hourly rate from $267 to $283. We
                                                 period. The estimates include NRC staff                 invoicing and concluded:                               advise consistency with regards to
                                                 names with associated number of hours                      The WMA believes that a substantial                 project manager 10 CFR part 170
                                                 worked as well as contractor names                      problem with the agency’s invoicing is                 invoicing and awareness training for
                                                 associated with contract costs, which                   the lack of predictability in the invoice              project managers of the 6% allocation to
                                                 offer licensees additional detail. These                amounts. This could be mitigated to                    avoid multiple billings for the same
                                                 estimates may assist licensees in budget                some extent by flat fee invoicing for                  work. (NEI, Exelon)
                                                 planning and their preparation to                       some items however for others, it would                   Response: To the extent the
                                                 receive their next quarterly invoice.                   require that the agency prepare a                      commenter believes that the NRC is
                                                 Licensees may request to receive                        nonbinding estimate of cost to complete                double- and triple- billing licensees, the
                                                 biweekly estimates by sending an email                  the review. (WMA)                                      NRC disagrees with this comment. The
                                                 to FEES.Resource@nrc.gov with docket                       Response: As previously noted,                      NRC staff charges to direct billable
                                                 number(s) and licensee email                            licensees may request to receive                       CACs only when that work benefits a
                                                 address(es) to which the estimates                      biweekly estimates by sending an email                 single, identifiable licensee. The project
                                                 should be sent. In addition, the uranium                to FEES.Resource@nrc.gov with docket                   manager (PM)/resident inspector
                                                 recovery staff have offered to meet with                number(s) and licensee email                           allocation recovers the costs for all PMs
                                                 licensees and applicants on a quarterly                 address(es) to which the estimates                     and senior resident inspectors (SRIs)
                                                 basis to forecast upcoming workload so                  should be sent. Also, the NRC will                     that are not directly attributable to a
                                                 that licensees and applicants have an                   explore how to display more detailed                   single licensee, but rather benefit the
                                                 idea of the work that will be included                  invoice information. It should be noted                entire class of licensees (e.g., indirect
                                                 on future invoices. Lastly, the NRC staff               that contractor information in most                    activities such as PM technical support
                                                 has posted on its public Web site                       cases is considered proprietary but we                 to the regional offices, PM training and
                                                 estimates of the cost of major uranium                  will work with our contractors to                      attendance at conferences, PM
                                                 recovery licensing actions. For more                    determine what information can be                      participation in working groups). When
                                                 information, please see our Licenses                    released.                                              a PM or SRI supports work under this
                                                 Fees Web site at https://www.nrc.gov/                      Additionally, as directed in SRM–                   allocation, the PM is not directly billing
                                                 about-nrc/regulatory/licensing/                         SECY–16–0097, ‘‘Fee Setting                            a licensee. This activity is pooled and
                                                 fees.html.                                              Improvements and Fiscal Year 2017                      distributed to all licensees as 6 percent
                                                    No change was made to the final rule                 Proposed Fee Rule,’’ dated October 19,                 of the direct labor charges provided by
                                                 in response to this comment.                            2016, (ADAMS Accession No.                             agency staff. Because these activities
                                                    Comment: Exelon applauds the fee                     ML16293A902) the NRC staff is                          ultimately benefit all licensees, the
                                                 development process improvements that                   exploring whether a flat fee structure                 agency has instituted average cost
                                                 the NRC has thus far implemented. To                    could be established for routine                       recovery to recover from all licensees for
                                                 that end, we encourage the NRC to                       licensing matters in the area of uranium               these activities.
                                                 continue striving for additional                        recovery. In addition, staff is also                      As part of the fees transformation
                                                 efficiency gains, such as electronic                    evaluating the level of detail to be                   direction from the Commission, SRM–
                                                 invoicing. The NRC should explore                       provided in invoices.                                  SECY–16–0097: Fee Setting
                                                 immediate, incremental steps towards                       No change was made to the final rule                Improvements and Fiscal Year 2017
                                                 electronic invoicing short of an entire                 in response to this comment.                           Proposed Fee Rule (ML16293A902) the
                                                 system upgrade (which the NRC is not                       Comment: The administrative change                  Commission directed staff to review the
                                                 planning to implement until FY 2020).                   from the FY 2015 final fee rule to revise              2015 fee rule revised methodology of
                                                 This could include, for example,                        the assessment of administrative time                  charging overhead time for project
                                                 automatically emailing copies of the                    for project managers by adding a 6%                    managers and resident inspectors and
                                                 paper invoices as soon as those invoices                Project Manager/Resident Inspector                     modify it for more clarity. As part of this
                                                 are mailed to the licensee. Even that                   allocation continues to be an excessive                initiative, the NRC will consider
                                                 small step would benefit licensees by                   burden on licensees that double, and in                alternate strategies for recovery of the
                                                 providing more timely invoices.                         some instances triple charge, for project              resources allocated to administrative
                                                 (Exelon)                                                manager work. This change intended to                  time for project managers and resident
                                                    Response: The NRC focused on the                     allocate overhead costs to each licensee               inspectors and develop a new approach
                                                 improvement initiatives currently                       based on direct time to each docket to                 to be implemented by October 2018.
                                                 underway that include improving                         ensure that a licensee’s overhead costs                   No change was made to the final rule
                                                 billing data, accuracy, and electronic                  are proportional to the regulatory                     in response to this comment.
                                                 invoicing. The NRC issues more than                     services rendered by the NRC. While we
                                                                                                         understand that this is a temporary                    G. Predictability
                                                 5,000 invoices per year. Emailing
                                                 invoices to licensees with the current                  charge, it continues to be a hidden extra                 Comment: Industry appreciates the
                                                 information technology systems and                      fee for the licensee for non-direct work               move in the right direction to publish
                                                 configuration would be an intensive                     activities when these activities are                   the proposed FY 2017 fee rule earlier in
                                                 manual process requiring substantial                    already being fully billed as cost                     the year. However, greater transparency
                                                 resources.                                              recovery items that project managers                   and predictability in fee policy could be
                                                    No change was made to the final rule                 charge for work on a specific task. For                realized if the NRC published the
                                                 in response to this comment.                            example, some licensees have received                  proposed rule in the first quarter of the
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                                                    Comment: WMA continues to be                         invoices for project manager time on the               fiscal year and the final fee rule in the
                                                 concerned about the agency’s invoicing                  same activity being triple charged under               second quarter or early in the third
                                                 process.                                                (1) Project management general work                    quarter of the fiscal year. Accelerating
                                                    In its comments dated May 4, 2016 on                 cost activity codes (CACs); (2) technical              the rulemaking schedule would not
                                                 the Request for Information—Fees                        CAC; and (3) the 6% Project Manager/                   appear to be problematic for the NRC
                                                 Development and Communications—                         Resident Inspector allocation. The 6%                  because the Congressional Budget
                                                 (Federal Register Volume 81, Number.                    allocation on all NRC staff hours                      Justification (CBJ) is publicly-released


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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                               30697

                                                 coinciding with transmittal of the                      the budget is funding corporate support                resources for the NRC’s Office of the
                                                 President’s Budget Request to Congress                  and non-mission-direct activities. NRC                 Inspector General, which is not
                                                 (i.e., in February before the fiscal year               has cumulatively reduced budgeted                      included when calculating corporate
                                                 begins), and the CBJ currently provides                 amounts for mission direct and mission                 support.
                                                 a fee recovery estimate. Early                          indirect expenditures by 6.5%. That                      No change was made to the final rule
                                                 publication would allow licensees to                    represents a move in the right direction               in response to this comment.
                                                 plan, adjust budgets and manage cash                    from re-baselining agency activities.                  I. Comments on Matters Not Related to
                                                 flow. (NEI, Exelon)                                     However, the budget for agency support                 This Rulemaking
                                                    Response: OBRA–90 requires that the                  increased by 3%. The proposed fee rule
                                                 NRC collect approximately 90 percent of                 Table II, ‘‘Hourly Rate Calculation,’’                    Some comments suggested that the
                                                 its budget authority through fees by the                identifies $340.5 million for mission                  NRC implement a number of
                                                 end of the fiscal year. The NRC must set                direct program activities and $136.7                   recommendations to streamline the
                                                 its fees in accordance with its final                   million for mission indirect program                   regulatory process, review the changing
                                                 budget authority. Further, the annual                   support, which represents 60% of the                   technical guidance to licensees, and
                                                 appropriation cycle places additional                   total adjusted amount to be recovered                  consider risk when executing regulatory
                                                 constraints upon the NRC. Even though                   through fees ($801.4 million). Yet, the                oversight activities.
                                                                                                         portion of the budget allocated to                        All of these matters are outside the
                                                 the NRC does not know the amount of
                                                                                                         corporate support is $324.2 million and                scope of this rulemaking. The primary
                                                 fees it will need to collect until after it
                                                                                                         represents 40% of budgeted resources.                  purpose of the NRC’s annual fee
                                                 receives its annual appropriation from
                                                                                                         Agency support, which is a key factor in               recovery rulemaking is to update the
                                                 Congress, the NRC starts the rulemaking
                                                                                                         both the hourly rate and annual fee                    NRC’s fee schedules to recover
                                                 process in the preceding summer. The
                                                                                                         calculations, appears to be                            approximately 90 percent of the
                                                 NRC believes that reliance on the most
                                                                                                         disproportionately large with respect to               appropriations that the NRC received for
                                                 up-to-date financial data available in
                                                                                                         the resources allocated for mission                    the current fiscal year, and to make
                                                 determining fees, using the CBJ
                                                                                                         direct and mission indirect activities.                other necessary corrections or
                                                 (adjusted for fact-of-life-changes)                                                                            appropriate changes to specific aspects
                                                 supports compliance with the                            These overhead costs not only remain
                                                                                                         excessive compared to its peer agencies,               of the NRC’s fee regulations in order to
                                                 requirements of OBRA–90. This practice                                                                         ensure compliance with OBRA–90, as
                                                 ensures that NRC fees assessed bear a                   but have also increased from FY 2016.
                                                                                                         In order to maintain credibility, NRC                  amended.
                                                 reasonable relationship to the cost of                                                                            The NRC takes very seriously the
                                                 NRC services. The NRC recognizes that                   must focus their resources on mission
                                                                                                         critical activities that have a direct                 importance of examining and improving
                                                 the issuance of the rule may not                                                                               the efficiency of its operations and the
                                                 coincide with budget cycles of industry;                correlation with maintaining public
                                                                                                         health and safety and must reduce                      prioritization of its regulatory activities.
                                                 however, the NRC must promulgate a                                                                             Recognizing the importance of
                                                 notice-and-comment rule based on the                    overhead costs. (NEI, Exelon)
                                                                                                            Response: The NRC agrees that the                   continuous reexamination and
                                                 most accurate data available regarding                                                                         improvement of the way the agency
                                                 the cost of NRC services in the context                 proportion of corporate support and
                                                                                                         mission support resources, compared to                 does business, the NRC has undertaken,
                                                 of the NRC’s budget for a given fiscal                                                                         and continues to undertake, a number of
                                                 year. For FY 2017, the NRC published                    program resources, is one factor to
                                                                                                         consider in assembling a budget that                   significant initiatives aimed at
                                                 the proposed fee rule in January; two                                                                          improving the efficiency of NRC
                                                                                                         accomplishes NRC’s mission in an
                                                 months earlier than in FY 2016.                                                                                operations and enhancing the agency’s
                                                                                                         effective and efficient manner.
                                                    No change was made to the final rule                                                                        approach to regulating.
                                                                                                            The NRC notes that, in calculating the
                                                 in response to this comment.
                                                                                                         percentage of mission-direct program                   V. Regulatory Flexibility Certification
                                                 H. Miscellaneous                                        activities, the commenter does not take
                                                                                                         into account all mission-direct resources                As required by the Regulatory
                                                   Comment: The Schedule of Materials                                                                           Flexibility Act of 1980, as amended
                                                                                                         contained in the total budget authority
                                                 Fees has several errors and omissions in                                                                       (RFA),8 the NRC has prepared a
                                                                                                         presented in the FY 2017 proposed fee
                                                 the Program Codes listed for Special                                                                           Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (RFA)
                                                                                                         rule. The $340.5 million referenced by
                                                 Nuclear Material.                                                                                              relating to this final rule. The RFA is
                                                                                                         the commenter includes only mission-
                                                 —Category 1A(1)(a) should reference                     direct salaries and benefits—it does not               available as indicated in Section XIV,
                                                   Program Code 21213, not 21130.                        include the mission-direct amount for                  Availability of Documents, of this
                                                 —Category 1A(2)(a) should include                       contract support, which is an additional               document.
                                                   Program Code 21240.                                   $125.3 million. Although not included                  VI. Regulatory Analysis
                                                 —Category 1A(2)(b) should reference                     within the hourly rate, mission-direct
                                                   Program Code 21205.                                                                                             Under OBRA–90, the NRC is required
                                                                                                         contract support is a significant
                                                 —Category 1A(2)(c) should reference                                                                            to recover approximately 90 percent of
                                                                                                         component of the direct costs within the
                                                   Program Codes 21130 and 31133. (KR)                   agency’s total budget authority. Total                 its budget authority in FY 2017. The
                                                   Response: The NRC agrees with this                    mission-direct program activities in the               NRC established fee methodology
                                                 comment. The Schedule of Materials                      proposed rule—including salaries,                      guidelines for 10 CFR part 170 in 1978,
                                                 Fees is corrected in this final rule to                 benefits, and contract support—equaled                 and established additional fee
                                                 reflect the correct program codes with                  $465.8 million. Further, the $136.7                    methodology guidelines for 10 CFR part
                                                 the following exception:                                million that the NRC budgeted for                      171 in 1986. In subsequent rulemakings,
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                                                   For Category 1A(2)(c), program code                   mission-indirect program support in the                the NRC has adjusted its fees without
                                                 31133 is not in our system. We assume                   proposed rule brings the NRC’s total                   changing the underlying principles of
                                                 the commenter meant program code                        budgeted mission costs to $602.5                       its fee policy to ensure that the NRC
                                                 21133. The NRC added program code                       million, or 65 percent of the total budget               8 5 U.S.C. 603. The RFA, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, has
                                                 21133 to Category 1A(2)(c).                             authority less excluded fee items. The                 been amended by the Small Business Regulatory
                                                   Comment: We continue to be                            remaining 35 percent for Agency                        Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), Public
                                                 concerned that an excessive portion of                  Support in the proposed rule included                  Law 104–121, Title II, 110 Stat. 847 (1996).



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                                                 30698                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 continues to comply with the statutory                            IX. National Environmental Policy Act                           agencies use technical standards that are
                                                 requirements for cost recovery in                                   The NRC has determined that this                              developed or adopted by voluntary
                                                 OBRA–90 and the AEA.                                              rule will amend NRC’s administrative                            consensus standards bodies unless the
                                                    In this rulemaking, the NRC continues                          requirements in 10 CFR part 170 and 10                          use of such a standard is inconsistent
                                                 this long-standing approach. Therefore,                           CFR part 171. Therefore, this action is                         with applicable law or otherwise
                                                 the NRC did not identify any                                      categorically excluded from needing                             impractical. In this final rule, the NRC
                                                 alternatives to the current fee structure                         environmental review as described in 10                         proposes to amend the licensing,
                                                 guidelines and did not prepare a                                  CFR 51.22(c)(1). Consequently, neither                          inspection, and annual fees charged to
                                                                                                                   an environmental impact statement nor                           its licensees and applicants, as
                                                 regulatory analysis for this rulemaking.
                                                                                                                   an environmental assessment has been                            necessary, to recover approximately 90
                                                 VII. Backfitting and Issue Finality                               prepared for this final rule.                                   percent of its budget authority in FY
                                                                                                                                                                                   2017, as required by OBRA–90, as
                                                    The NRC has determined that the                                X. Paperwork Reduction Act                                      amended. This action does not
                                                 backfit rule, 10 CFR 50.109, does not                               This final rule does not contain new                          constitute the establishment of a
                                                 apply to this final rule and that a backfit                       or amended information collection                               standard that contains generally
                                                 analysis is not required. A backfit                               requirements that are subject to the                            applicable requirements.
                                                 analysis is not required because these                            Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
                                                 amendments do not require the                                                                                                     XIII. Availability of Guidance
                                                                                                                   U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).
                                                 modification of, or addition to, systems,                                                                                            The Small Business Regulatory
                                                 structures, components, or the design of                          Public Protection Notification
                                                                                                                                                                                   Enforcement Fairness Act requires all
                                                 a facility, or the design approval or                               The NRC may not conduct or sponsor,                           Federal agencies to prepare a written
                                                 manufacturing license for a facility, or                          and a person is not required to respond                         compliance guide for each rule for
                                                 the procedures or organization required                           to, a request for information or an                             which the agency is required by 5 U.S.C.
                                                 to design, construct, or operate a                                information collection requirement                              604 to prepare a regulatory flexibility
                                                 facility.                                                         unless the requesting document                                  analysis. The NRC, in compliance with
                                                                                                                   displays a currently valid OMB control                          the law, prepared the ‘‘Small Entity
                                                 VIII. Plain Writing                                               number.                                                         Compliance Guide’’ for the FY 2017
                                                    The Plain Writing Act of 2010 (Pub.                            XI. Congressional Review Act                                    final fee rule. The compliance guide was
                                                 L. 111–274) requires Federal agencies to                            This final rule is a rule as defined in                       developed when the NRC completed the
                                                 write documents in a clear, concise, and                          the Congressional Review Act of 1996 (5                         small entity biennial review for FY
                                                 well-organized manner. The NRC has                                U.S.C. 801–808). The Office of                                  2017. This document is available as
                                                 written this document to be consistent                            Management and Budget has found it to                           indicated in Section XIV, Availability of
                                                 with the Plain Writing Act as well as the                         be a major rule as defined in the                               Documents, of this document.
                                                 Presidential Memorandum, ‘‘Plain                                  Congressional Review Act.                                       XIV. Availability of Documents
                                                 Language in Government Writing,’’
                                                 published June 10, 1998 (63 FR 31883).                            XII. Voluntary Consensus Standards                                The documents identified in the
                                                 The NRC requests comment on this final                              The National Technology Transfer                              following table are available to
                                                 rule with respect to the clarity and                              and Advancement Act of 1995, Public                             interested persons through one or more
                                                 effectiveness of the language used.                               Law 104–113, requires that Federal                              of the following methods, as indicated.

                                                                                                    Document                                                                         ADAMS Accession No./web link

                                                 SECY–16–0009, ‘‘Recommendations Resulting from the Integrated Prioritization and                                        ML16104A158.
                                                   Re-baselining of Agency Activities,’’ dated February 9, 2016.
                                                 SECY–16–0097, ‘‘Fee Setting Improvements and Fiscal Year 2017 Proposed Fee                                              ML16194A365.
                                                   Rule,’’ dated August 15, 2016.
                                                 SRM–SECY–16–0097: Fee Setting Improvements and Fiscal Year 2017 Proposed                                                ML16293A902.
                                                   Fee Rule.
                                                 FY 2017 Final Rule Work Papers ....................................................................................     ML17164A283.
                                                 FY 2017 Regulatory Flexibility Analysis ..........................................................................      ML16340A151.
                                                 FY 2017 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Small Entity Compliance Guide ...........                                    ML16340A149.
                                                 NUREG–1100, Volume 32, ‘‘Congressional Budget Justification: Fiscal Year 2017’’                                         https://www.nrc.gov/docs/ML1603/ML16036A086.pdf.
                                                   (February 2016).
                                                 NRC Form 526, Certification of Small Entity Status for the Purposes of Annual Fees                                      http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/forms/
                                                   Imposed under 10 CFR Part 171.                                                                                           nrc526.pdf.
                                                 FY 2017 Proposed Fee Rule Comment Submissions ....................................................                      ML17108A263.
                                                 FY 2017 Proposed Fee Rule ...........................................................................................   ML16337A270.
                                                 FY 2017 Proposed Rule Work Papers ............................................................................          ML16358A648.
                                                 Meeting Summary Notes for the Public Meeting on the FY 2017 Proposed Fee Rule                                           ML17062A797.
                                                   held on February 16, 2017.
                                                 SECY–05–0164, ‘‘Annual Fee Calculation Method,’’ dated September 15, 2005 ..........                                    ML052580332.
                                                 OMB’s Circular A–25, ‘‘User Charges’’ ...........................................................................       https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/omb/circulars_
                                                                                                                                                                            a025/.
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                                                 Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2017 (Pub. L. 115–31) ...............................................                  https://www.congress.gov/bill/115th-congress/house-bill/
                                                                                                                                                                            244.




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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                  30699

                                                 List of Subjects                                                     Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended;                                ■   2. Revise § 170.20 to read as follows:
                                                                                                                      the Energy Reorganization Act of 1974,
                                                 10 CFR Part 170                                                                                                                            § 170.20 Average cost per professional
                                                                                                                      as amended; and 5 U.S.C. 552 and 553,
                                                   Byproduct material, Import and                                                                                                           staff-hour.
                                                                                                                      the NRC is adopting the following
                                                 export licenses, Intergovernmental                                   amendments to 10 CFR parts 170 and                                      Fees for permits, licenses,
                                                 relations, Non-payment penalties,                                    171.                                                                  amendments, renewals, special projects,
                                                 Nuclear energy, Nuclear materials,                                                                                                         10 CFR part 55 re-qualification and
                                                 Nuclear power plants and reactors,                                   PART 170—FEES FOR FACILITIES,                                         replacement examinations and tests,
                                                 Source material, Special nuclear                                     MATERIALS, IMPORT AND EXPORT                                          other required reviews, approvals, and
                                                 material.                                                            LICENSES, AND OTHER                                                   inspections under §§ 170.21 and 170.31
                                                                                                                      REGULATORY SERVICES UNDER THE                                         will be calculated using the professional
                                                 10 CFR Part 171
                                                                                                                      ATOMIC ENERGY ACT OF 1954, AS                                         staff-hour rate of $263 per hour.
                                                   Annual charges, Approvals,                                         AMENDED
                                                 Byproduct material, Holders of                                                                                                             ■ 3. In § 170.21, in the table, revise fee
                                                 certificates, Intergovernmental relations,                                                                                                 category K. to read as follows:
                                                                                                                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 170
                                                 Nonpayment penalties, Nuclear                                        continues to read as follows:                                         § 170.21 Schedule of fees for production
                                                 materials, Nuclear power plants and                                                                                                        or utilization facilities, review of standard
                                                                                                                        Authority: Atomic Energy Act of 1954,
                                                 reactors, Registrations, Source material,                            secs. 11, 161(w) (42 U.S.C. 2014, 2201(w));                           referenced design approvals, special
                                                 Special nuclear material.                                            Energy Reorganization Act of 1974, sec. 201                           projects, inspections, and import and
                                                   For the reasons set out in the                                     (42 U.S.C. 5841); 42 U.S.C. 2214; 31 U.S.C.                           export licenses.
                                                 preamble and under the authority of the                              901, 902, 9701; 44 U.S.C. 3504 note.                                  *        *        *        *        *

                                                                                                                               SCHEDULE OF FACILITY FEES
                                                                                                                                   [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                                    Facility categories and type of fees                                                                                     Fees 1 2


                                                            *                       *                     *                                 *                                 *                                *                             *
                                                 K. Import and export licenses:
                                                      Licenses for the import and export only of production or utilization facilities or the export only of components for production or
                                                        utilization facilities issued under 10 CFR part 110.
                                                           1. Application for import or export of production or utilization facilities 4 (including reactors and other facilities) and exports
                                                              of components requiring Commission and Executive Branch review, for example, actions under 10 CFR 110.40(b).
                                                                 Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request .........................................................................                                   $18,400
                                                           2. Application for export of reactor and other components requiring Executive Branch review, for example, those actions
                                                              under 10 CFR 110.41(a).
                                                                 Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request .........................................................................                                     9,200
                                                           3. Application for export of components requiring the assistance of the Executive Branch to obtain foreign government
                                                              assurances.
                                                                 Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request .........................................................................                                     4,500
                                                           4. Application for export of facility components and equipment not requiring Commission or Executive Branch review, or
                                                              obtaining foreign government assurances.
                                                                 Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request .........................................................................                                     4,500
                                                           5. Minor amendment of any active export or import license, for example, to extend the expiration date, change domestic
                                                              information, or make other revisions which do not involve any substantive changes to license terms or conditions or to
                                                              the type of facility or component authorized for export and, therefore, do not require in-depth analysis or review or con-
                                                              sultation with the Executive Branch, U.S. host state, or foreign government authorities.
                                                                 Minor amendment to license ..............................................................................................................................................         2,600
                                                    1 Fees will not be charged for orders related to civil penalties or other civil sanctions issued by the Commission under § 2.202 of this chapter or
                                                 for amendments resulting specifically from the requirements of these orders. For orders unrelated to civil penalties or other civil sanctions, fees
                                                 will be charged for any resulting licensee-specific activities not otherwise exempted from fees under this chapter. Fees will be charged for ap-
                                                 provals issued under a specific exemption provision of the Commission’s regulations under title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (e.g., 10
                                                 CFR 50.12, 10 CFR 73.5) and any other sections in effect now or in the future, regardless of whether the approval is in the form of a license
                                                 amendment, letter of approval, safety evaluation report, or other form.
                                                    2 Full cost fees will be determined based on the professional staff time and appropriate contractual support services expended. For applications
                                                 currently on file and for which fees are determined based on the full cost expended for the review, the professional staff hours expended for the
                                                 review of the application up to the effective date of the final rule will be determined at the professional rates in effect when the service was pro-
                                                 vided.
                                                            *                     *                    *                      *                     *                  *                     *
                                                    4 Imports only of major components for end-use at NRC-licensed reactors are authorized under NRC general import license in 10 CFR 110.27.
                                                            *                     *                    *                      *                     *                  *                     *


                                                 ■ 4. In § 170.31, revise the table to read                           § 170.31 Schedule of fees for materials
                                                 as follows:                                                          licenses and other regulatory services,
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                                                                                                                      including inspections, and import and
                                                                                                                      export licenses.
                                                                                                                      *        *        *        *        *




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                                                 30700                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                                                  SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS FEES
                                                                                                                                       [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                            Category of materials licenses and type of fees 1                                                                                               Fee 2 3

                                                 1. Special nuclear material:
                                                     A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of U-235 or plutonium for fuel fabrication activities.
                                                          (a) Strategic Special Nuclear Material (High Enriched Uranium) [Program Code(s): 21213] ..............................................                                                     Full Cost.
                                                          (b) Low Enriched Uranium in Dispersible Form Used for Fabrication of Power Reactor Fuel [Program Code(s): 21210]                                                                           Full Cost.
                                                     (2) All other special nuclear materials licenses not included in Category 1.A.(1) which are licensed for fuel cycle activities.
                                                          (a) Facilities with limited operations [Program Code(s): 21240, 21310, 21320] ..................................................................                                           Full   Cost.
                                                          (b) Gas centrifuge enrichment demonstration facilities [Program Code(s): 21205] .............................................................                                              Full   Cost.
                                                          (c) Others, including hot cell facilities [Program Code(s): 21130, 21133] ............................................................................                                     Full   Cost.
                                                     B. Licenses for receipt and storage of spent fuel and reactor-related Greater than Class C (GTCC) waste at an inde-                                                                             Full   Cost.
                                                       pendent spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI) [Program Code(s): 23200].
                                                     C. Licenses for possession and use of special nuclear material of less than a critical mass as defined in § 70.4 in sealed                                                                      $1,200.
                                                       sources contained in devices used in industrial measuring systems, including x-ray fluorescence analyzers.4 Application
                                                       [Program Code(s): 22140].
                                                     D. All other special nuclear material licenses, except licenses authorizing special nuclear material in sealed or unsealed                                                                      $2,400.
                                                       form in combination that would constitute a critical mass, as defined in § 70.4 of this chapter, for which the licensee shall
                                                       pay the same fees as those under Category 1.A.4 Application [Program Code(s): 22110, 22111, 22120, 22131, 22136,
                                                       22150, 22151, 22161, 22170, 23100, 23300, 23310].
                                                     E. Licenses or certificates for construction and operation of a uranium enrichment facility [Program Code(s): 21200] ............                                                               Full Cost.
                                                     F. Licenses for possession and use of special nuclear material greater than critical mass, as defined in § 70.4 of this chap-                                                                   Full Cost.
                                                       ter, for development and testing of commercial products, and other non-fuel-cycle activities.4 [Program Code(s): 22155].
                                                 2. Source material:
                                                     A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of source material for refining uranium mill concentrates to uranium hexafluoride or                                                                     Full Cost.
                                                       for deconverting uranium hexafluoride in the production of uranium oxides for disposal. [Program Code(s): 11400]
                                                     (2) Licenses for possession and use of source material in recovery operations such as milling, in-situ recovery, heap-leach-
                                                       ing, ore buying stations, ion-exchange facilities, and in processing of ores containing source material for extraction of
                                                       metals other than uranium or thorium, including licenses authorizing the possession of byproduct waste material (tailings)
                                                       from source material recovery operations, as well as licenses authorizing the possession and maintenance of a facility in
                                                       a standby mode.
                                                          (a) Conventional and Heap Leach facilities [Program Code(s): 11100] ...............................................................................                                        Full   Cost.
                                                          (b) Basic In Situ Recovery facilities [Program Code(s): 11500] ...........................................................................................                                 Full   Cost.
                                                          (c) Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities [Program Code(s): 11510] ....................................................................................                                     Full   Cost.
                                                          (d) In Situ Recovery Resin facilities [Program Code(s): 11550] ..........................................................................................                                  Full   Cost.
                                                          (e) Resin Toll Milling facilities [Program Code(s): 11555] ....................................................................................................                            Full   Cost.
                                                          (f) Other facilities [Program Code(s): 11700] .......................................................................................................................                      Full   Cost.
                                                     (3) Licenses that authorize the receipt of byproduct material, as defined in Section 11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from                                                                     Full   Cost.
                                                       other persons for possession and disposal, except those licenses subject to the fees in Category 2.A.(2) or Category
                                                       2.A.(4) [Program Code(s): 11600, 12000].
                                                     (4) Licenses that authorize the receipt of byproduct material, as defined in Section 11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from                                                                     Full Cost.
                                                       other persons for possession and disposal incidental to the disposal of the uranium waste tailings generated by the li-
                                                       censee’s milling operations, except those licenses subject to the fees in Category 2.A.(2) [Program Code(s): 12010].
                                                     (5) Licenses that authorize the possession of source material related to removal of contaminants (source material) from                                                                         Full Cost.
                                                       drinking water [Program Code(s): 11820].
                                                     B. Licenses which authorize the possession, use, and/or installation of source material for shielding.6 7 8 Application [Pro-                                                                   $1,200.
                                                       gram Code(s): 11210].
                                                     C. Licenses to distribute items containing source material to persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 40 of                                                                      $2,100.
                                                       this chapter. Application [Program Code(s): 11240].
                                                     D. Licenses to distribute source material to persons generally licensed under part 40 of this chapter. Application [Program                                                                     $2,600.
                                                       Codes(s): 11230, 11231].
                                                     E. Licenses for possession and use of source material for processing or manufacturing of products or materials containing                                                                       $2,500.
                                                       source material for commercial distribution. Application [Program Code(s): 11710].
                                                     F. All other source material licenses. Application [Program Code(s): 11200, 11220, 11221, 11300, 11800, 11810] ................                                                                 $2,500.
                                                 3. Byproduct material:
                                                     A. Licenses of broad scope for the possession and use of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter                                                                        $12,300.
                                                       for processing or manufacturing of items containing byproduct material for commercial distribution. Application [Program
                                                       Code(s): 03211, 03212, 03213].
                                                     B. Other licenses for possession and use of byproduct material issued under part 30 of this chapter for processing or man-                                                                      $3,400.
                                                       ufacturing of items containing byproduct material for commercial distribution. Application [Program Code(s): 03214,
                                                       03215, 22135, 22162].
                                                     C. Licenses issued under §§ 32.72 and/or 32.74 of this chapter that authorize the processing or manufacturing and distribu-                                                                     $4,900.
                                                       tion or redistribution of radiopharmaceuticals, generators, reagent kits, and/or sources and devices containing byproduct
                                                       material. This category does not apply to licenses issued to nonprofit educational institutions whose processing or manu-
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                                                       facturing is exempt under § 170.11(a)(4). Application [Program Code(s): 02500, 02511, 02513].
                                                     D. [Reserved] ...............................................................................................................................................................................   N/A.
                                                     E. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material in sealed sources for irradiation of materials in which the source                                                                     $3,000.
                                                       is not removed from its shield (self-shielded units). Application [Program Code(s): 03510, 03520].
                                                     F. Licenses for possession and use of less than or equal to 10,000 curies of byproduct material in sealed sources for irra-                                                                     $6,200.
                                                       diation of materials in which the source is exposed for irradiation purposes. This category also includes underwater
                                                       irradiators for irradiation of materials where the source is not exposed for irradiation purposes. Application [Program
                                                       Code(s): 03511].



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                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                       30701

                                                                                                      SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS FEES—Continued
                                                                                                                   [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                               Category of materials licenses and type of fees 1                                                             Fee 2 3

                                                     G. Licenses for possession and use of greater than 10,000 curies of byproduct material in sealed sources for irradiation of                         $58,700.
                                                        materials in which the source is exposed for irradiation purposes. This category also includes underwater irradiators for
                                                        irradiation of materials where the source is not exposed for irradiation purposes. Application [Program Code(s): 03521].
                                                     H. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material that require                        $6,300.
                                                        device review to persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 30 of this chapter. The category does not in-
                                                        clude specific licenses authorizing redistribution of items that have been authorized for distribution to persons exempt
                                                        from the licensing requirements of part 30 of this chapter. Application [Program Code(s): 03254, 03255, 03257].
                                                     I. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material or quantities                       $9,400.
                                                        of byproduct material that do not require device evaluation to persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 30
                                                        of this chapter. This category does not include specific licenses authorizing redistribution of items that have been author-
                                                        ized for distribution to persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 30 of this chapter. Application [Program
                                                        Code(s): 03250, 03251, 03252, 03253, 03256].
                                                     J. Licenses issued under subpart B of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material that require                        $1,900.
                                                        sealed source and/or device review to persons generally licensed under part 31 of this chapter. This category does not
                                                        include specific licenses authorizing redistribution of items that have been authorized for distribution to persons generally
                                                        licensed under part 31 of this chapter. Application [Program Code(s): 03240, 03241, 03243].
                                                     K. Licenses issued under Subpart B of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material or quantities                       $1,100.
                                                        of byproduct material that do not require sealed source and/or device review to persons generally licensed under part 31
                                                        of this chapter. This category does not include specific licenses authorizing redistribution of items that have been author-
                                                        ized for distribution to persons generally licensed under part 31 of this chapter. Application [Program Code(s): 03242,
                                                        03244].
                                                     L. Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for
                                                        research and development that do not authorize commercial distribution. Number of locations of use: 1–5.
                                                           (1) Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chap-
                                                             ter for research and development that do not authorize commercial distribution. Number of locations of use: 6–19.
                                                           (2) Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chap-                           $5,200.
                                                             ter for research and development that do not authorize commercial distribution. Number of locations of use: 20 or
                                                             more. Application [Program Code(s): 01100, 01110, 01120, 03610, 03611, 03612, 03613, 04610, 04611, 04612,
                                                             04613, 04614, 04615, 04616, 04617, 04618, 04619, 04620, 04621, 04622, 04623]
                                                     M. Other licenses for possession and use of byproduct material issued under part 30 of this chapter for research and de-                            $6,700.
                                                        velopment that do not authorize commercial distribution. Application [Program Code(s): 03620].
                                                     N. Licenses that authorize services for other licensees, except:
                                                           (1) Licenses that authorize only calibration and/or leak testing services are subject to the fees specified in fee Cat-
                                                             egory 3.P.; and.
                                                           (2) Licenses that authorize waste disposal services are subject to the fees specified in fee Categories 4.A., 4.B., and                       $6,900.
                                                             4.C. Application [Program Code(s): 03219, 03225, 03226].
                                                     O. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material issued under part 34 of this chapter for industrial radiography                            $3,000.
                                                        operations. Application [Program Code(s): 03310, 03320].
                                                     P. All other specific byproduct material licenses, except those in Categories 4.A. through 9.D.9 Application [Program                               $3,300.
                                                        Code(s): 02400, 02410, 03120, 03121, 03122, 03123, 03124, 03130, 03140, 03220, 03221, 03222, 03800, 03810,
                                                        22130].
                                                     Q. Registration of a device(s) generally licensed under part 31 of this chapter. Registration ...................................................   $500.
                                                     R. Possession of items or products containing radium-226 identified in 10 CFR 31.12 which exceed the number of items or
                                                        limits specified in that section.5
                                                           1. Possession of quantities exceeding the number of items or limits in 10 CFR 31.12(a)(4) or (5) but less than or equal                       $2,400.
                                                             to 10 times the number of items or limits specified. Application [Program Code(s): 02700].
                                                           2. Possession of quantities exceeding 10 times the number of items or limits specified in 10 CFR 31.12(a)(4) or (5).                          $2,400.
                                                             Application [Program Code(s): 02710].
                                                     S. Licenses for production of accelerator-produced radionuclides. Application [Program Code(s): 03210] ...............................              $13,400.
                                                 4. Waste disposal and processing:
                                                     A. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of waste byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material                          Full Cost.
                                                        from other persons for the purpose of contingency storage or commercial land disposal by the licensee; or licenses au-
                                                        thorizing contingency storage of low-level radioactive waste at the site of nuclear power reactors; or licenses for receipt
                                                        of waste from other persons for incineration or other treatment, packaging of resulting waste and residues, and transfer
                                                        of packages to another person authorized to receive or dispose of waste material. Application [Program Code(s): 03231,
                                                        03233, 03236, 06100, 06101].
                                                     B. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of waste byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material                          $6,500.
                                                        from other persons for the purpose of packaging or repackaging the material. The licensee will dispose of the material by
                                                        transfer to another person authorized to receive or dispose of the material. Application [Program Code(s): 03234].
                                                     C. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of prepackaged waste byproduct material, source material, or special nu-                           $4,700.
                                                        clear material from other persons. The licensee will dispose of the material by transfer to another person authorized to
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                                                        receive or dispose of the material. Application [Program Code(s): 03232].
                                                 5. Well logging:
                                                     A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material, source material, and/or special nuclear material for well logging,                        $4,300.
                                                        well surveys, and tracer studies other than field flooding tracer studies. Application [Program Code(s): 03110, 03111,
                                                        03112].
                                                     B. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material for field flooding tracer studies. Licensing [Program Code(s):                             Full Cost.
                                                        03113].
                                                 6. Nuclear laundries:



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                                                 30702                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                                      SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS FEES—Continued
                                                                                                                                        [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                             Category of materials licenses and type of fees 1                                                                                            Fee 2 3

                                                      A. Licenses for commercial collection and laundry of items contaminated with byproduct material, source material, or spe-                                                                       $21,000.
                                                         cial nuclear material. Application [Program Code(s): 03218].
                                                 7. Medical licenses:
                                                      A. Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source material, or                                                                      $10,500.
                                                         special nuclear material in sealed sources contained in gamma stereotactic radiosurgery units, teletherapy devices, or
                                                         similar beam therapy devices. Application [Program Code(s): 02300, 02310].
                                                      B. Licenses of broad scope issued to medical institutions or two or more physicians under parts 30, 33, 35, 40, and 70 of                                                                       $8,200.
                                                         this chapter authorizing research and development, including human use of byproduct material, except licenses for by-
                                                         product material, source material, or special nuclear material in sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices. This
                                                         category also includes the possession and use of source material for shielding when authorized on the same license.10
                                                         Application [Program Code(s): 02110].
                                                      C. Other licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source mate-                                                                       $5,200.
                                                         rial, and/or special nuclear material, except licenses for byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material
                                                         in sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices. Application [Program Code(s): 02120, 02121, 02200, 02201, 02210,
                                                         02220, 02230, 02231, 02240, 22160].
                                                 8. Civil defense:
                                                      A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material for civil defense ac-                                                                    $2,400.
                                                         tivities. Application [Program Code(s): 03710].
                                                 9. Device, product, or sealed source safety evaluation:
                                                      A. Safety evaluation of devices or products containing byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material, ex-                                                                    $5,100.
                                                         cept reactor fuel devices, for commercial distribution. Application—each device.
                                                      B. Safety evaluation of devices or products containing byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material man-                                                                    $8,500.
                                                         ufactured in accordance with the unique specifications of, and for use by, a single applicant, except reactor fuel devices.
                                                         Application—each device.
                                                      C. Safety evaluation of sealed sources containing byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material, except                                                                      $5,000.
                                                         reactor fuel, for commercial distribution. Application—each source.
                                                      D. Safety evaluation of sealed sources containing byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material, manu-                                                                       $1,000.
                                                         factured in accordance with the unique specifications of, and for use by, a single applicant, except reactor fuel. Applica-
                                                         tion—each source.
                                                 10. Transportation of radioactive material:
                                                      A. Evaluation of casks, packages, and shipping containers.
                                                            1. Spent Fuel, High-Level Waste, and plutonium air packages ...........................................................................................                                   Full Cost.
                                                            2. Other Casks ......................................................................................................................................................................     Full Cost.
                                                      B. Quality assurance program approvals issued under part 71 of this chapter.
                                                            1. Users and Fabricators.
                                                                  Application .....................................................................................................................................................................   $4,000.
                                                                  Inspections .....................................................................................................................................................................   Full Cost.
                                                            2. Users.
                                                                  Application .....................................................................................................................................................................   $4,000.
                                                                  Inspections .....................................................................................................................................................................   Full Cost.
                                                      C. Evaluation of security plans, route approvals, route surveys, and transportation security devices (including immobiliza-                                                                     Full Cost.
                                                         tion devices).
                                                 11. Review of standardized spent fuel facilities ..................................................................................................................................                  Full Cost.
                                                 12. Special projects: Including approvals, pre-application/licensing activities, and inspections. Application [Program Code:                                                                         Full Cost.
                                                   25110]
                                                 13. A. Spent fuel storage cask Certificate of Compliance. .................................................................................................................                          Full Cost.
                                                 B. Inspections related to storage of spent fuel under § 72.210 of this chapter ..................................................................................                                    Full Cost.
                                                 14. A. Byproduct, source, or special nuclear material licenses and other approvals authorizing decommissioning, decontamina-                                                                         Full Cost.
                                                   tion, reclamation, or site restoration activities under parts 30, 40, 70, 72, and 76 of this chapter, including MMLs. Application
                                                   [Program Code(s): 03900, 11900, 21135, 21215, 21325, 22200].
                                                 B. Site-specific decommissioning activities associated with unlicensed sites, including MMLs, regardless of whether or not the                                                                       Full Cost.
                                                   sites have been previously licensed.
                                                 15. Import and Export licenses: Licenses issued under part 110 of this chapter for the import and export only of special nuclear
                                                   material, source material, tritium and other byproduct material, and the export only of heavy water, or nuclear grade graphite
                                                   (fee categories 15.A. through 15.E.).
                                                      A. Application for export or import of nuclear materials, including radioactive waste requiring Commission and Executive                                                                        $18,400.
                                                         Branch review, for example, those actions under 10 CFR 110.40(b). Application—new license, or amendment; or license
                                                         exemption request.
                                                      B. Application for export or import of nuclear material, including radioactive waste, requiring Executive Branch review, but                                                                    $9,200.
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                                                         not Commission review. This category includes applications for the export and import of radioactive waste and requires
                                                         NRC to consult with domestic host state authorities (i.e., Low-Level Radioactive Waste Compact Commission, the U.S.
                                                         Environmental Protection Agency, etc.). Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request.
                                                      C. Application for export of nuclear material, for example, routine reloads of low enriched uranium reactor fuel and/or nat-                                                                    $4,500.
                                                         ural uranium source material requiring the assistance of the Executive Branch to obtain foreign government assurances.
                                                         Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request.
                                                      D. Application for export or import of nuclear material not requiring Commission or Executive Branch review, or obtaining                                                                       $4,500.
                                                         foreign government assurances. Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                              30703

                                                                                                                      SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS FEES—Continued
                                                                                                                                        [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                             Category of materials licenses and type of fees 1                                                                                            Fee 2 3

                                                      E. Minor amendment of any active export or import license, for example, to extend the expiration date, change domestic in-                                                                      $2,600.
                                                         formation, or make other revisions which do not involve any substantive changes to license terms and conditions or to
                                                         the type/quantity/chemical composition of the material authorized for export and, therefore, do not require in-depth anal-
                                                         ysis, review, or consultations with other Executive Branch, U.S. host state, or foreign government authorities. Minor
                                                         amendment.
                                                 Licenses issued under part 110 of this chapter for the import and export only of Category 1 and Category 2 quantities of radio-
                                                   active material listed in appendix P to part 110 of this chapter (fee categories 15.F. through 15.R.).
                                                 Category 1 (Appendix P, 10 CFR Part 110) Exports:
                                                      F. Application for export of appendix P Category 1 materials requiring Commission review (e.g. exceptional circumstance                                                                         $14,500.
                                                         review under 10 CFR 110.42(e)(4)) and to obtain government-to-government consent for this process. (For additional
                                                         consent see 15.I.). Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request.
                                                      G. Application for export of appendix P Category 1 materials requiring Executive Branch review and to obtain government-                                                                        $7,900.
                                                         to-government consent for this process. For additional consents see 15.I. Application—new license, or amendment; or li-
                                                         cense exemption request.
                                                      H. Application for export of appendix P Category 1 materials and to obtain one government-to-government consent for this                                                                        $3,900.
                                                         process. For additional consents see 15.I. Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request.
                                                      I. Requests for each additional government-to-government consent in support of an export license application or active ex-                                                                      $300.
                                                         port license. Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request.
                                                 Category 2 (Appendix P, 10 CFR Part 110) Exports:
                                                      J. Application for export of appendix P Category 2 materials requiring Commission review (e.g. exceptional circumstance                                                                         $14,500.
                                                         review under 10 CFR 110.42(e)(4)). Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption request.
                                                      K. Applications for export of appendix P Category 2 materials requiring Executive Branch review. Application—new license,                                                                       $7,900.
                                                         or amendment; or license exemption request.
                                                      L. Application for the export of Category 2 materials. Application—new license, or amendment; or license exemption re-                                                                          $3,200.
                                                         quest.
                                                      M. [Reserved] ...............................................................................................................................................................................   N/A.
                                                      N. [Reserved] ...............................................................................................................................................................................   N/A.
                                                      O. [Reserved] ...............................................................................................................................................................................   N/A.
                                                      P. [Reserved] ...............................................................................................................................................................................   N/A.
                                                      Q. [Reserved] ...............................................................................................................................................................................   N/A.
                                                 Minor Amendments (Category 1 and 2, Appendix P, 10 CFR Part 110, Export):
                                                      R. Minor amendment of any active export license, for example, to extend the expiration date, change domestic information,                                                                       $1,300.
                                                         or make other revisions which do not involve any substantive changes to license terms and conditions or to the type/
                                                         quantity/chemical composition of the material authorized for export and, therefore, do not require in-depth analysis, re-
                                                         view, or consultations with other Executive Branch, U.S. host state, or foreign authorities. Minor amendment.
                                                 16. Reciprocity: Agreement State licensees who conduct activities under the reciprocity provisions of 10 CFR 150.20. Applica-                                                                        $1,800.
                                                   tion.
                                                 17. Master materials licenses of broad scope issued to Government agencies: Application [Program Code(s): 03614] .................                                                                   Full Cost.
                                                 18. Department of Energy.
                                                      A. Certificates of Compliance. Evaluation of casks, packages, and shipping containers (including spent fuel, high-level                                                                         Full Cost.
                                                         waste, and other casks, and plutonium air packages).
                                                      B. Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act (UMTRCA) activities ..........................................................................................                                   Full Cost.
                                                    1 Types  of fees—Separate charges, as shown in the schedule, will be assessed for pre-application consultations and reviews; applications for
                                                 new licenses, approvals, or license terminations; possession-only licenses; issuances of new licenses and approvals; certain amendments and
                                                 renewals to existing licenses and approvals; safety evaluations of sealed sources and devices; generally licensed device registrations; and cer-
                                                 tain inspections. The following guidelines apply to these charges:
                                                    (a) Application and registration fees. Applications for new materials licenses and export and import licenses; applications to reinstate expired,
                                                 terminated, or inactive licenses, except those subject to fees assessed at full costs; applications filed by Agreement State licensees to register
                                                 under the general license provisions of 10 CFR 150.20; and applications for amendments to materials licenses that would place the license in a
                                                 higher fee category or add a new fee category must be accompanied by the prescribed application fee for each category.
                                                    (1) Applications for licenses covering more than one fee category of special nuclear material or source material must be accompanied by the
                                                 prescribed application fee for the highest fee category.
                                                    (2) Applications for new licenses that cover both byproduct material and special nuclear material in sealed sources for use in gauging devices
                                                 will pay the appropriate application fee for fee category 1.C. only.
                                                    (b) Licensing fees. Fees for reviews of applications for new licenses, renewals, and amendments to existing licenses, pre-application consulta-
                                                 tions and other documents submitted to the NRC for review, and project manager time for fee categories subject to full cost fees are due upon
                                                 notification by the Commission in accordance with § 170.12(b).
                                                    (c) Amendment fees. Applications for amendments to export and import licenses must be accompanied by the prescribed amendment fee for
                                                 each license affected. An application for an amendment to an export or import license or approval classified in more than one fee category must
                                                 be accompanied by the prescribed amendment fee for the category affected by the amendment, unless the amendment is applicable to two or
                                                 more fee categories, in which case the amendment fee for the highest fee category would apply.
                                                    (d) Inspection fees. Inspections resulting from investigations conducted by the Office of Investigations and nonroutine inspections that result
                                                 from third-party allegations are not subject to fees. Inspection fees are due upon notification by the Commission in accordance with § 170.12(c).
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                                                    (e) Generally licensed device registrations under 10 CFR 31.5. Submittals of registration information must be accompanied by the prescribed
                                                 fee.
                                                    2 Fees will not be charged for orders related to civil penalties or other civil sanctions issued by the Commission under 10 CFR 2.202 or for
                                                 amendments resulting specifically from the requirements of these orders. For orders unrelated to civil penalties or other civil sanctions, fees will
                                                 be charged for any resulting licensee-specific activities not otherwise exempted from fees under this chapter. Fees will be charged for approvals
                                                 issued under a specific exemption provision of the Commission’s regulations under title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (e.g., 10 CFR
                                                 30.11, 40.14, 70.14, 73.5, and any other sections in effect now or in the future), regardless of whether the approval is in the form of a license
                                                 amendment, letter of approval, safety evaluation report, or other form. In addition to the fee shown, an applicant may be assessed an additional
                                                 fee for sealed source and device evaluations as shown in fee categories 9.A. through 9.D.



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                                                 30704                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                    3 Full cost fees will be determined based on the professional staff time multiplied by the appropriate professional hourly rate established in
                                                 § 170.20 in effect when the service is provided, and the appropriate contractual support services expended.
                                                    4 Licensees paying fees under categories 1.A., 1.B., and 1.E. are not subject to fees under categories 1.C., 1.D. and 1.F. for sealed sources
                                                 authorized in the same license, except for an application that deals only with the sealed sources authorized by the license.
                                                    5 Persons who possess radium sources that are used for operational purposes in another fee category are not also subject to the fees in this
                                                 category. (This exception does not apply if the radium sources are possessed for storage only.)
                                                    6 Licensees subject to fees under fee categories 1.A., 1.B., 1.E., or 2.A. must pay the largest applicable fee and are not subject to additional
                                                 fees listed in this table.
                                                    7 Licensees paying fees under 3.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B. for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
                                                    8 Licensees paying fees under 7.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B. for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
                                                    9 Licensees paying fees under 3.N. are not subject to paying fees under 3.P. for calibration or leak testing services authorized on the same li-
                                                 cense.
                                                    10 Licensees paying fees under 7.B. are not subject to paying fees under 7.C. for broad scope license licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40,
                                                 and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source material, and/or special nuclear material, except licenses for byproduct mate-
                                                 rial, source material, or special nuclear material in sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices authorized on the same license.


                                                 PART 171—ANNUAL FEES FOR                                licensee who does not hold a 10 CFR                    licenses is a $467,500 fee-relief
                                                 REACTOR LICENSES AND FUEL                               part 50 license, is $188,000.                          assessment. The FY 2017 spent fuel
                                                 CYCLE LICENSES AND MATERIALS                               (2) The FY 2017 annual fee is                       storage/reactor decommissioning fee-
                                                 LICENSES, INCLUDING HOLDERS OF                          comprised of a base spent fuel storage/                relief adjustment to be assessed to each
                                                 CERTIFICATES OF COMPLIANCE,                             reactor decommissioning annual fee                     operating power reactor, each power
                                                 REGISTRATIONS, AND QUALITY                              (which is also included in the operating               reactor in decommissioning or
                                                 ASSURANCE PROGRAM APPROVALS                             power reactor annual fee shown in                      possession-only status that has spent
                                                 AND GOVERNMENT AGENCIES                                 paragraph (b) of this section) and a fee-              fuel onsite, and to each independent
                                                 LICENSED BY THE NRC                                     relief adjustment. The activities                      spent fuel storage 10 CFR part 72
                                                                                                         comprising the FY 2017 fee-relief                      licensee who does not hold a 10 CFR
                                                 ■ 5. The authority citation for part 171                adjustment are shown in paragraph                      part 50 license, is a $3,832 fee-relief
                                                 continues to read as follows:                           (d)(1) of this section. The activities                 assessment. This amount is calculated
                                                   Authority: Atomic Energy Act of 1954,                 comprising the FY 2017 spent fuel                      by dividing the total fee-relief
                                                 secs. 11, 161(w), 223, 234 (42 U.S.C. 2014,             storage/reactor decommissioning re-                    adjustment costs allocated to this class
                                                 2201(w), 2273, 2282); Energy Reorganization             baselined annual fee are:                              by the total number of power reactor
                                                 Act of 1974, sec. 201 (42 U.S.C. 5841); 42              *      *      *     *    *                             licenses, except those that permanently
                                                 U.S.C. 2214; 44 U.S.C. 3504 note.                          (d)(1) The fee-relief adjustment                    ceased operations and have no fuel
                                                 ■ 6. In § 171.15, revise paragraphs (b)(1),             allocated to annual fees includes a                    onsite, and 10 CFR part 72 licensees
                                                 (b)(2) introductory text, (c)(1), (c)(2)                surcharge for the activities listed in                 who do not hold a 10 CFR part 50
                                                 introductory text, (d)(1) introductory                  paragraph (d)(1)(i) of this section, plus              license.
                                                 text, (d)(2) and (3), and (f) to read as                the amount remaining after total                       *      *    *     *     *
                                                 follows:                                                budgeted resources for the activities                     (f) The FY 2017 annual fees for
                                                                                                         included in paragraphs (d)(1)(ii) and                  licensees authorized to operate a
                                                 § 171.15 Annual fees: Reactor licenses                  (iii) of this section are reduced by the               research or test (non-power) reactor
                                                 and independent spent fuel storage                      appropriations the NRC receives for                    licensed under 10 CFR part 50, unless
                                                 licenses.                                                                                                      the reactor is exempted from fees under
                                                                                                         these types of activities. If the NRC’s
                                                 *      *    *     *     *                               appropriations for these types of                      § 171.11(a), are as follows:
                                                    (b)(1) The FY 2017 annual fee for each               activities are greater than the budgeted
                                                 operating power reactor which must be                   resources for the activities included in               Research reactor ..................       $81,400
                                                 collected by September 30, 2017, is                     paragraphs (d)(1)(ii) and (iii) of this                Test reactor ..........................    81,400
                                                 $4,496,000.                                             section for a given fiscal year, annual
                                                    (2) The FY 2017 annual fees are                      fees will be reduced. The activities                   ■ 7. In § 171.16, revise paragraphs (c)
                                                 comprised of a base annual fee for                      comprising the FY 2017 fee-relief                      and (d) and (e) introductory text to read
                                                 power reactors licensed to operate, a                   adjustment are as follows:                             as follows:
                                                 base spent fuel storage/reactor                         *      *      *     *    *
                                                 decommissioning annual fee, and                                                                                § 171.16 Annual fees: Materials licensees,
                                                                                                            (2) The total FY 2017 fee-relief                    holders of certificates of compliance,
                                                 associated additional charges (fee-relief               adjustment allocated to the operating                  holders of sealed source and device
                                                 adjustment). The activities comprising                  power reactor class of licenses is an                  registrations, holders of quality assurance
                                                 the spent storage/reactor                               $11,074,000 fee-relief surcharge, not                  program approvals, and government
                                                 decommissioning base annual fee are                     including the amount allocated to the                  agencies licensed by the NRC.
                                                 shown in paragraphs (c)(2)(i) and (ii) of               spent fuel storage/reactor                             *     *     *     *      *
                                                 this section. The activities comprising                 decommissioning class. The FY 2017                       (c) A licensee who is required to pay
                                                 the FY 2017 fee-relief adjustment are                   operating power reactor fee-relief                     an annual fee under this section, in
                                                 shown in paragraph (d)(1) of this                       adjustment to be assessed to each                      addition to 10 CFR part 72 licenses, may
                                                 section. The activities comprising the                  operating power reactor is                             qualify as a small entity. If a licensee
                                                 FY 2017 base annual fee for operating                   approximately a $111,863 fee-relief                    qualifies as a small entity and provides
                                                 power reactors are as follows:                          surcharge. This amount is calculated by                the Commission with the proper
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                                                 *      *    *     *     *                               dividing the total operating power                     certification along with its annual fee
                                                    (c)(1) The FY 2017 annual fee for each               reactor fee-relief surplus adjustment,                 payment, the licensee may pay reduced
                                                 power reactor holding a 10 CFR part 50                  $11,074,000, by the number of operating                annual fees as shown in the following
                                                 license that is in a decommissioning or                 power reactors (99).                                   table. Failure to file a small entity
                                                 possession-only status and has spent                       (3) The FY 2017 fee-relief adjustment               certification in a timely manner could
                                                 fuel onsite, and for each independent                   allocated to the spent fuel storage/                   result in the receipt of a delinquent
                                                 spent fuel storage 10 CFR part 72                       reactor decommissioning class of                       invoice requesting the outstanding


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                      30705

                                                 balance due and/or denial of any refund                                  that might otherwise be due. The small
                                                                                                                          entity fees are as follows:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Maximum
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   annual fee
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  per licensed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    category

                                                 Small Businesses Not Engaged in Manufacturing (Average gross receipts over last 3 completed fiscal years):
                                                    $485,000 to $7 million ..................................................................................................................................................................           $4,100
                                                    Less than $485,000 ......................................................................................................................................................................              850
                                                 Small Not-For-Profit Organizations (Annual Gross Receipts):
                                                    $485,000 to $7 million ..................................................................................................................................................................             4,100
                                                    Less than $485,000 ......................................................................................................................................................................               850
                                                 Manufacturing Entities that Have An Average of 500 Employees or Fewer:
                                                    35 to 500 employees ....................................................................................................................................................................              4,100
                                                 Fewer than 35 employees ...................................................................................................................................................................                850
                                                 Small Governmental Jurisdictions (Including publicly supported educational institutions) (Population):
                                                    20,000 to 49,999 ..........................................................................................................................................................................           4,100
                                                    Fewer than 20,000 .......................................................................................................................................................................               850
                                                 Educational Institutions that are not State or Publicly Supported, and have 500 Employees or Fewer
                                                    35 to 500 employees ....................................................................................................................................................................              4,100
                                                    Fewer than 35 employees ............................................................................................................................................................                    850



                                                    (d) The FY 2017 annual fees are                                       relief adjustment are shown for                                          certificates, registrations, or approvals
                                                 comprised of a base annual fee and an                                    convenience in paragraph (e) of this                                     subject to fees under this section are
                                                 allocation for fee-relief adjustment. The                                section. The FY 2017 annual fees for                                     shown in the following table:
                                                 activities comprising the FY 2017 fee-                                   materials licensees and holders of

                                                                   SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS ANNUAL FEES AND FEES FOR GOVERNMENT AGENCIES LICENSED BY NRC
                                                                                                                                      [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Annual
                                                                                                                         Category of materials licenses                                                                                            fees 1 2 3

                                                 1. Special nuclear material:
                                                     A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of U–235 or plutonium for fuel fabrication activities
                                                          (a) Strategic Special Nuclear Material (High Enriched Uranium) [Program Code(s): 21213] ..............................................                                                    $7,700,000
                                                          (b) Low Enriched Uranium in Dispersible Form Used for Fabrication of Power Reactor Fuel [Program Code(s): 21210]                                                                           2,790,000
                                                     (2) All other special nuclear materials licenses not included in Category 1.A.(1) which are licensed for fuel cycle activities
                                                          (a) Facilities with limited operations [Program Code(s): 21240, 21310, 21320] ..................................................................                                                  $0
                                                          (b) Gas centrifuge enrichment demonstration facilities [Program Code(s): 21205] .............................................................                                              1,507,000
                                                          (c) Others, including hot cell facilities [Program Code(s): 21130, 21133] ............................................................................                                       753,000
                                                     B. Licenses for receipt and storage of spent fuel and reactor-related Greater than Class C (GTCC) waste at an inde-
                                                       pendent spent fuel storage installation (ISFSI) [Program Code(s): 23200] .............................................................................                                            11 N/A

                                                     C. Licenses for possession and use of special nuclear material of less than a critical mass, as defined in § 70.4 of this
                                                       chapter, in sealed sources contained in devices used in industrial measuring systems, including x-ray fluorescence ana-
                                                       lyzers.15 [Program Code(s): 22140] .........................................................................................................................................                       3,000
                                                     D. All other special nuclear material licenses, except licenses authorizing special nuclear material in sealed or unsealed
                                                       form in combination that would constitute a critical mass, as defined in § 70.4 of this chapter, for which the licensee shall
                                                       pay the same fees as those under Category 1.A.15 [Program Code(s): 22110, 22111, 22120, 22131, 22136, 22150,
                                                       22151, 22161, 22170, 23100, 23300, 23310] ..........................................................................................................................                              8,600
                                                     E. Licenses or certificates for the operation of a uranium enrichment facility [Program Code(s): 21200] .................................                                                       3,340,000
                                                     F. Licenses for possession and use of special nuclear material greater than critical mass, as defined in § 70.4 of this chap-
                                                       ter, for development and testing of commercial products, and other non-fuel-cycle activities.15 [Program Code: 22155] .....                                                                        6,400
                                                 2. Source material:
                                                     A. (1) Licenses for possession and use of source material for refining uranium mill concentrates to uranium hexafluoride or
                                                       for deconverting uranium hexafluoride in the production of uranium oxides for disposal. [Program Code: 11400] ...............                                                                 1,590,000
                                                     (2) Licenses for possession and use of source material in recovery operations such as milling, in-situ recovery, heap-leach-
                                                       ing, ore buying stations, ion-exchange facilities and in-processing of ores containing source material for extraction of met-
                                                       als other than uranium or thorium, including licenses authorizing the possession of byproduct waste material (tailings)
                                                       from source material recovery operations, as well as licenses authorizing the possession and maintenance of a facility in
                                                       a standby mode
                                                          (a) Conventional and Heap Leach facilities [Program Code(s): 11100] ...............................................................................                                           38,900
                                                          (b) Basic In Situ Recovery facilities [Program Code(s): 11500] ...........................................................................................                                    49,200
                                                          (c) Expanded In Situ Recovery facilities [Program Code(s): 11510] ....................................................................................                                        55,700
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                                                          (d) In Situ Recovery Resin facilities [Program Code(s): 11550] ...........................................................................................                                     5 N/A

                                                          (e) Resin Toll Milling facilities [Program Code(s): 11555] ....................................................................................................                                5 N/A

                                                     (3) Licenses that authorize the receipt of byproduct material, as defined in Section 11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from
                                                       other persons for possession and disposal, except those licenses subject to the fees in Category 2.A.(2) or Category
                                                       2.A.(4) [Program Code(s): 11600, 12000] ................................................................................................................................                           5 N/A

                                                     (4) Licenses that authorize the receipt of byproduct material, as defined in Section 11e.(2) of the Atomic Energy Act, from
                                                       other persons for possession and disposal incidental to the disposal of the uranium waste tailings generated by the li-
                                                       censee’s milling operations, except those licenses subject to the fees in Category 2.A.(2) [Program Code(s): 12010] ........                                                                     22,000



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                                                 30706                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                        SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS ANNUAL FEES AND FEES FOR GOVERNMENT AGENCIES LICENSED BY NRC—Continued
                                                                                                                                         [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Annual
                                                                                                                            Category of materials licenses                                                                                               fees 1 2 3

                                                     (5) Licenses that authorize the possession of source material related to removal of contaminants (source material) from
                                                        drinking water [Program Code(s): 11820] ................................................................................................................................                                6,500
                                                     B. Licenses that authorize possession, use, and/or installation of source material for shielding.16 17 18 [Program Code:
                                                        11210] .......................................................................................................................................................................................          3,300
                                                     C. Licenses to distribute items containing source material to persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 40 of
                                                        this chapter. [Program Code: 11240] .......................................................................................................................................                             5,500
                                                     D. Licenses to distribute source material to persons generally licensed under part 40 of this chapter [Program Code(s):
                                                        11230 and 11231] .....................................................................................................................................................................                  6,400
                                                     E. Licenses for possession and use of source material for processing or manufacturing of products or materials containing
                                                        source material for commercial distribution. [Program Code: 11710] ......................................................................................                                               8,000
                                                     F. All other source material licenses. [Program Code(s): 11200, 11220, 11221, 11300, 11800, 11810] ...................................                                                                     9,400
                                                 3. Byproduct material:
                                                     A. Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for
                                                        processing or manufacturing of items containing byproduct material for commercial distribution [Program Code(s): 03211,
                                                        03212, 03213] ...........................................................................................................................................................................             30,500
                                                     B. Other licenses for possession and use of byproduct material issued under part 30 of this chapter for processing or man-
                                                        ufacturing of items containing byproduct material for commercial distribution [Program Code(s): 03214, 03215, 22135,
                                                        22162] .......................................................................................................................................................................................        11,600
                                                     C. Licenses issued under §§ 32.72 and/or 32.74 of this chapter authorizing the processing or manufacturing and distribution
                                                        or redistribution of radiopharmaceuticals, generators, reagent kits, and/or sources and devices containing byproduct ma-
                                                        terial. This category also includes the possession and use of source material for shielding authorized under part 40 of
                                                        this chapter when included on the same license. This category does not apply to licenses issued to nonprofit educational
                                                        institutions whose processing or manufacturing is exempt under § 171.11(a)(1). [Program Code(s): 02500, 02511, 02513]                                                                                 12,900
                                                     D. [Reserved] ................................................................................................................................................................................            5 N/A

                                                     E. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material in sealed sources for irradiation of materials in which the source
                                                        is not removed from its shield (self-shielded units) [Program Code(s): 03510, 03520] ..........................................................                                                       10,800
                                                     F. Licenses for possession and use of less than or equal to 10,000 curies of byproduct material in sealed sources for irra-
                                                        diation of materials in which the source is exposed for irradiation purposes. This category also includes underwater
                                                        irradiators for irradiation of materials in which the source is not exposed for irradiation purposes [Program Code(s):
                                                        03511] .......................................................................................................................................................................................        11,800
                                                     G. Licenses for possession and use of greater than 10,000 curies of byproduct material in sealed sources for irradiation of
                                                        materials in which the source is exposed for irradiation purposes. This category also includes underwater irradiators for
                                                        irradiation of materials in which the source is not exposed for irradiation purposes [Program Code(s): 03521] ...................                                                                     95,700
                                                     H. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material that require
                                                        device review to persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 30 of this chapter, except specific licenses au-
                                                        thorizing redistribution of items that have been authorized for distribution to persons exempt from the licensing require-
                                                        ments of part 30 of this chapter [Program Code(s): 03254, 03255, 03257] ............................................................................                                                  11,800
                                                     I. Licenses issued under subpart A of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material or quantities
                                                        of byproduct material that do not require device evaluation to persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 30
                                                        of this chapter, except for specific licenses authorizing redistribution of items that have been authorized for distribution to
                                                        persons exempt from the licensing requirements of part 30 of this chapter [Program Code(s): 03250, 03251, 03252,
                                                        03253, 03256] ...........................................................................................................................................................................             16,300
                                                     J. Licenses issued under subpart B of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material that require
                                                        sealed source and/or device review to persons generally licensed under part 31 of this chapter, except specific licenses
                                                        authorizing redistribution of items that have been authorized for distribution to persons generally licensed under part 31
                                                        of this chapter [Program Code(s): 03240, 03241, 03243] ........................................................................................................                                         4,600
                                                     K. Licenses issued under subpart B of part 32 of this chapter to distribute items containing byproduct material or quantities
                                                        of byproduct material that do not require sealed source and/or device review to persons generally licensed under part 31
                                                        of this chapter, except specific licenses authorizing redistribution of items that have been authorized for distribution to
                                                        persons generally licensed under part 31 of this chapter [Program Code(s): 03242, 03244] .................................................                                                              3,300
                                                     L. Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for
                                                        research and development that do not authorize commercial distribution. Number of locations of use: 1–5. [Program
                                                        Code(s): 01100, 01110, 01120, 03610, 03611, 03612, 03613] ...............................................................................................                                             16,300
                                                     (1) Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of product material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for re-
                                                        search and development that do not authorize commercial distribution. Number of locations of use: 6–19. [Program
                                                        Code(s): 04610, 04612, 04614, 04616, 04618, 04620, 04622] ...............................................................................................                                             25,900
                                                     (2) Licenses of broad scope for possession and use of byproduct material issued under parts 30 and 33 of this chapter for
                                                        research and development that do not authorize commercial distribution. Number of locations of use: 20 or more. [Pro-
                                                        gram Code(s): 04611, 04613, 04615, 04617, 04619, 04621, 04623] ......................................................................................                                                 32,700
                                                     M. Other licenses for possession and use of byproduct material issued under part 30 of this chapter for research and de-
                                                        velopment that do not authorize commercial distribution [Program Code(s): 03620] ..............................................................                                                       14,800
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                                                     N. Licenses that authorize services for other licensees, except: (1) Licenses that authorize only calibration and/or leak test-
                                                        ing services are subject to the fees specified in fee Category 3.P.; and (2) Licenses that authorize waste disposal serv-
                                                        ices are subject to the fees specified in fee categories 4.A., 4.B., and 4.C. [Program Code(s): 03219, 03225, 03226] .......                                                                          22,100
                                                     O. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material issued under part 34 of this chapter for industrial radiography op-
                                                        erations. This category also includes the possession and use of source material for shielding authorized under part 40 of
                                                        this chapter when authorized on the same license [Program Code(s): 03310, 03320] ..........................................................                                                           27,000
                                                     P. All other specific byproduct material licenses, except those in Categories 4.A. through 9.D.19 [Program Code(s): 02400,
                                                        02410, 03120, 03121, 03122, 03123, 03124, 03140, 03130, 03220, 03221, 03222, 03800, 03810, 22130] .........................                                                                             9,300



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                            30707

                                                        SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS ANNUAL FEES AND FEES FOR GOVERNMENT AGENCIES LICENSED BY NRC—Continued
                                                                                                                                         [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           Annual
                                                                                                                            Category of materials licenses                                                                                                fees 1 2 3

                                                      Q. Registration of devices generally licensed under part 31 of this chapter ...............................................................................                                               13 N/A

                                                      R. Possession of items or products containing radium–226 identified in 10 CFR 31.12 which exceed the number of items or
                                                         limits specified in that section: 14
                                                      1. Possession of quantities exceeding the number of items or limits in 10 CFR 31.12(a)(4) or (5) but less than or equal to
                                                         10 times the number of items or limits specified [Program Code(s): 02700] ..........................................................................                                                    7,600
                                                      2. Possession of quantities exceeding 10 times the number of items or limits specified in 10 CFR 31.12(a)(4) or (5) [Pro-
                                                         gram Code(s): 02710] ...............................................................................................................................................................                   8,000
                                                      S. Licenses for production of accelerator-produced radionuclides [Program Code(s): 03210] ...................................................                                                            32,100
                                                 4. Waste disposal and processing:
                                                      A. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of waste byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material
                                                         from other persons for the purpose of contingency storage or commercial land disposal by the licensee; or licenses au-
                                                         thorizing contingency storage of low-level radioactive waste at the site of nuclear power reactors; or licenses for receipt
                                                         of waste from other persons for incineration or other treatment, packaging of resulting waste and residues, and transfer
                                                         of packages to another person authorized to receive or dispose of waste material [Program Code(s): 03231, 03233,
                                                         03236, 06100, 06101] ...............................................................................................................................................................                    5 N/A

                                                      B. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of waste byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material
                                                         from other persons for the purpose of packaging or repackaging the material. The licensee will dispose of the material by
                                                         transfer to another person authorized to receive or dispose of the material [Program Code(s): 03234] ................................                                                                 20,800
                                                      C. Licenses specifically authorizing the receipt of prepackaged waste byproduct material, source material, or special nu-
                                                         clear material from other persons. The licensee will dispose of the material by transfer to another person authorized to
                                                         receive or dispose of the material [Program Code(s): 03232] .................................................................................................                                         13,900
                                                 5. Well logging:
                                                      A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material, source material, and/or special nuclear material for well logging,
                                                         well surveys, and tracer studies other than field flooding tracer studies [Program Code(s): 03110, 03111, 03112] .............                                                                        16,000
                                                      B. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material for field flooding tracer studies. [Program Code(s): 03113] ...........                                                                          5 N/A

                                                 6. Nuclear laundries:
                                                      A. Licenses for commercial collection and laundry of items contaminated with byproduct material, source material, or spe-
                                                         cial nuclear material [Program Code(s): 03218] .......................................................................................................................                                38,500
                                                 7. Medical licenses:
                                                      A. Licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source material, or
                                                         special nuclear material in sealed sources contained in gamma stereotactic radiosurgery units, teletherapy devices, or
                                                         similar beam therapy devices. This category also includes the possession and use of source material for shielding when
                                                         authorized on the same license. [Program Code(s): 02300, 02310] .......................................................................................                                               23,800
                                                      B. Licenses of broad scope issued to medical institutions or two or more physicians under parts 30, 33, 35, 40, and 70 of
                                                         this chapter authorizing research and development, including human use of byproduct material, except licenses for by-
                                                         product material, source material, or special nuclear material in sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices. This
                                                         category also includes the possession and use of source material for shielding when authorized on the same license.9
                                                         [Program Code(s): 02110] ........................................................................................................................................................                     33,800
                                                      C. Other licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40, and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source mate-
                                                         rial, and/or special nuclear material, except licenses for byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material in
                                                         sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices. This category also includes the possession and use of source material
                                                         for shielding when authorized on the same license.9 20 [Program Code(s): 02120, 02121, 02200, 02201, 02210, 02220,
                                                         02230, 02231, 02240, 22160] ...................................................................................................................................................                       14,700
                                                 8. Civil defense:
                                                      A. Licenses for possession and use of byproduct material, source material, or special nuclear material for civil defense ac-
                                                         tivities [Program Code(s): 03710] .............................................................................................................................................                         7,600
                                                 9. Device, product, or sealed source safety evaluation:
                                                      A. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of devices or products containing byproduct material, source material, or
                                                         special nuclear material, except reactor fuel devices, for commercial distribution ..................................................................                                                   7,600
                                                      B. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of devices or products containing byproduct material, source material, or
                                                         special nuclear material manufactured in accordance with the unique specifications of, and for use by, a single applicant,
                                                         except reactor fuel devices .......................................................................................................................................................                   12,600
                                                      C. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of sealed sources containing byproduct material, source material, or spe-
                                                         cial nuclear material, except reactor fuel, for commercial distribution .....................................................................................                                           7,400
                                                      D. Registrations issued for the safety evaluation of sealed sources containing byproduct material, source material, or spe-
                                                         cial nuclear material, manufactured in accordance with the unique specifications of, and for use by, a single applicant,
                                                         except reactor fuel ....................................................................................................................................................................                1,500
                                                 10. Transportation of radioactive material:
                                                      A. Certificates of Compliance or other package approvals issued for design of casks, packages, and shipping containers
                                                      1. Spent Fuel, High-Level Waste, and plutonium air packages ..................................................................................................                                             6 N/A

                                                      2. Other Casks .............................................................................................................................................................................               6 N/A

                                                      B. Quality assurance program approvals issued under part 71 of this chapter
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES4




                                                      1. Users and Fabricators ..............................................................................................................................................................                    6 N/A

                                                      2. Users ........................................................................................................................................................................................          6 N/A

                                                      C. Evaluation of security plans, route approvals, route surveys, and transportation security devices (including immobilization
                                                         devices) .....................................................................................................................................................................................          6 N/A

                                                 11. Standardized spent fuel facilities ...................................................................................................................................................                      6 N/A

                                                 12. Special Projects [Program Code(s): 25110] ..................................................................................................................................                                 6 N/A

                                                 13. A. Spent fuel storage cask Certificate of Compliance ..................................................................................................................                                     6 N/A

                                                      B. General licenses for storage of spent fuel under 10 CFR 72.210 ..........................................................................................                                              12 N/A




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                                                 30708                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 125 / Friday, June 30, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                        SCHEDULE OF MATERIALS ANNUAL FEES AND FEES FOR GOVERNMENT AGENCIES LICENSED BY NRC—Continued
                                                                                                                                         [See footnotes at end of table]

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Annual
                                                                                                                            Category of materials licenses                                                                                               fees 1 2 3

                                                 14. Decommissioning/Reclamation:
                                                      A. Byproduct, source, or special nuclear material licenses and other approvals authorizing decommissioning, decontamina-
                                                        tion, reclamation, or site restoration activities under parts 30, 40, 70, 72, and 76 of this chapter, including master mate-
                                                        rials licenses (MMLs) [Program Code(s): 03900, 11900, 21135, 21215, 21325, 22200] ........................................................                                                               7 N/A

                                                      B. Site-specific decommissioning activities associated with unlicensed sites, including MMLs, whether or not the sites have
                                                        been previously licensed ..........................................................................................................................................................                      7 N/A

                                                 15. Import and Export licenses ............................................................................................................................................................                    8 N/A

                                                 16. Reciprocity .....................................................................................................................................................................................         8 N/A

                                                 17. Master materials licenses of broad scope issued to Government agencies [Program Code(s): 03614] .....................................                                                                   340,000
                                                 18. Department of Energy:
                                                      A. Certificates of Compliance .......................................................................................................................................................              10 1,514,000

                                                      B. Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act (UMTRCA) activities ..........................................................................................                                          616,000
                                                    1 Annual   fees will be assessed based on whether a licensee held a valid license with the NRC authorizing possession and use of radioactive
                                                 material during the current FY. The annual fee is waived for those materials licenses and holders of certificates, registrations, and approvals who
                                                 either filed for termination of their licenses or approvals or filed for possession only/storage licenses before October 1, 2015, and permanently
                                                 ceased licensed activities entirely before this date. Annual fees for licensees who filed for termination of a license, downgrade of a license, or for
                                                 a possession-only license during the FY and for new licenses issued during the FY will be prorated in accordance with the provisions of
                                                 § 171.17. If a person holds more than one license, certificate, registration, or approval, the annual fee(s) will be assessed for each license, certifi-
                                                 cate, registration, or approval held by that person. For licenses that authorize more than one activity on a single license (e.g., human use and
                                                 irradiator activities), annual fees will be assessed for each category applicable to the license.
                                                    2 Payment of the prescribed annual fee does not automatically renew the license, certificate, registration, or approval for which the fee is paid.
                                                 Renewal applications must be filed in accordance with the requirements of parts 30, 40, 70, 71, 72, or 76 of this chapter.
                                                    3 Each FY, fees for these materials licenses will be calculated and assessed in accordance with § 171.13 and will be published in the Federal
                                                 Register for notice and comment.
                                                    4 Other facilities include licenses for extraction of metals, heavy metals, and rare earths.
                                                    5 There are no existing NRC licenses in these fee categories. If NRC issues a license for these categories, the Commission will consider es-
                                                 tablishing an annual fee for this type of license.
                                                    6 Standardized spent fuel facilities, 10 CFR parts 71 and 72 Certificates of Compliance and related Quality Assurance program approvals, and
                                                 special reviews, such as topical reports, are not assessed an annual fee because the generic costs of regulating these activities are primarily at-
                                                 tributable to users of the designs, certificates, and topical reports.
                                                    7 Licensees in this category are not assessed an annual fee because they are charged an annual fee in other categories while they are li-
                                                 censed to operate.
                                                    8 No annual fee is charged because it is not practical to administer due to the relatively short life or temporary nature of the license.
                                                    9 Separate annual fees will not be assessed for pacemaker licenses issued to medical institutions that also hold nuclear medicine licenses
                                                 under fee categories 7.B. or 7.C.
                                                    10 This includes Certificates of Compliance issued to the U.S. Department of Energy that are not funded from the Nuclear Waste Fund.
                                                    11 See § 171.15(c).
                                                    12 See § 171.15(c).
                                                    13 No annual fee is charged for this category because the cost of the general license registration program applicable to licenses in this cat-
                                                 egory will be recovered through 10 CFR part 170 fees.
                                                    14 Persons who possess radium sources that are used for operational purposes in another fee category are not also subject to the fees in this
                                                 category. (This exception does not apply if the radium sources are possessed for storage only.)
                                                    15 Licensees paying annual fees under category 1.A., 1.B., and 1.E. are not subject to the annual fees for categories 1.C., 1.D., and 1.F. for
                                                 sealed sources authorized in the license.
                                                    16 Licensees subject to fees under categories 1.A., 1.B., 1.E., or 2.A. must pay the largest applicable fee and are not subject to additional fees
                                                 listed in this table.
                                                    17 Licensees paying fees under 3.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B. for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
                                                    18 Licensees paying fees under 7.C. are not subject to fees under 2.B. for possession and shielding authorized on the same license.
                                                    19 Licensees paying fees under 3.N. are not subject to paying fees under 3.P. for calibration or leak testing services authorized on the same li-
                                                 cense.
                                                    20 Licensees paying fees under 7.B. are not subject to paying fees under 7.C. for broad scope license licenses issued under parts 30, 35, 40,
                                                 and 70 of this chapter for human use of byproduct material, source material, and/or special nuclear material, except licenses for byproduct mate-
                                                 rial, source material, or special nuclear material in sealed sources contained in teletherapy devices authorized on the same license.


                                                   (e) The fee-relief adjustment allocated                                  reduction) will be allocated to annual                                      anniversary date of the license. The
                                                 to annual fees includes the budgeted                                       fees. The activities comprising the FY                                      materials licensees that are billed on the
                                                 resources for the activities listed in                                     2017 fee-relief adjustment are as                                           anniversary date of the license are those
                                                 paragraph (e)(1) of this section, plus the                                 follows:                                                                    covered by fee categories 1.C., 1.D., 1.F.,
                                                 total budgeted resources for the                                           *     *    *      *    *                                                    and 2.A.(2) through 9.D.
                                                 activities included in paragraphs (e)(2)
                                                                                                                            ■ 8. In § 171.19, revise paragraph (d) to                                   *    *      *    *     *
                                                 and (3) of this section, as reduced by the
                                                 appropriations the NRC receives for                                        read as follows:                                                              Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 15th day
                                                 these types of activities. If the NRC’s                                                                                                                of June 2017.
                                                                                                                            § 171.19         Payment.
mstockstill on DSK30JT082PROD with RULES4




                                                 appropriations for these types of                                                                                                                        For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
                                                 activities are greater than the budgeted                                   *     *     *    *     *
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Maureen E. Wylie,
                                                 resources for the activities included in                                     (d) Annual fees of less than $100,000
                                                                                                                                                                                                        Chief Financial Officer.
                                                 paragraphs (e)(2) and (3) of this section                                  must be paid as billed by the NRC.
                                                                                                                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2017–13520 Filed 6–29–17; 8:45 am]
                                                 for a given fiscal year, a negative fee-                                   Materials license annual fees that are
                                                 relief adjustment (or annual fee                                           less than $100,000 are billed on the                                        BILLING CODE 7590–01–P




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Document Created: 2017-06-30 06:01:07
Document Modified: 2017-06-30 06:01:07
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective on August 29, 2017.
ContactMichele Kaplan, Office of the Chief Financial Officer, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001, telephone: 301-415-5256, email: [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 30682 
RIN Number3150-AJ73
CFR Citation10 CFR 170
10 CFR 171
CFR AssociatedByproduct Material; Import and Export Licenses; Intergovernmental Relations; Non-Payment Penalties; Nuclear Energy; Nuclear Materials; Nuclear Power Plants and Reactors; Source Material; Special Nuclear Material; Annual Charges; Approvals; Holders of Certificates; Nonpayment Penalties and Registrations

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