82_FR_31721 82 FR 31592 - Scopes of the Risk Evaluations To Be Conducted for the First Ten Chemical Substances Under the Toxic Substances Control Act; Notice of Availability

82 FR 31592 - Scopes of the Risk Evaluations To Be Conducted for the First Ten Chemical Substances Under the Toxic Substances Control Act; Notice of Availability

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 129 (July 7, 2017)

Page Range31592-31593
FR Document2017-14321

As required by the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), which was amended by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act in June 2016, EPA is announcing the availability of the scope documents for the risk evaluations to be conducted for the first ten (10) chemical substances. Each scope includes the hazards, exposures, conditions of use, and the potentially exposed or susceptible subpopulations the EPA expects to consider in conducting the risk evaluation. EPA is also re-opening existing dockets for the first 10 chemicals to allow for the public to provide additional data or information that could be useful to the Agency in conducting problem formulation, the next step in the process of conducting the risk evaluations for these chemicals.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 129 (Friday, July 7, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 129 (Friday, July 7, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 31592-31593]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-14321]


=======================================================================
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2017-0327; FRL-9963-57]


Scopes of the Risk Evaluations To Be Conducted for the First Ten 
Chemical Substances Under the Toxic Substances Control Act; Notice of 
Availability

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: As required by the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), which 
was amended by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st 
Century Act in June 2016, EPA is announcing the availability of the 
scope documents for the risk evaluations to be conducted for the first 
ten (10) chemical substances. Each scope includes the hazards, 
exposures, conditions of use, and the potentially exposed or 
susceptible subpopulations the EPA expects to consider in conducting 
the risk evaluation. EPA is also re-opening existing dockets for the 
first 10 chemicals to allow for the public to provide additional data 
or information that could be useful to the Agency in conducting problem 
formulation, the next step in the process of conducting the risk 
evaluations for these chemicals.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 
    For technical information contact: Christina Motilall, Risk 
Assessment Division, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, 
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., 
Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (202) 564-1287; email 
address: motilall.christina@epa.gov.
    For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202) 
554-1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

[[Page 31593]]

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you manufacture 
(defined under TSCA to include import), process, distribute in 
commerce, use or dispose of any of the ten chemical substances 
identified in this document for risk evaluation. This action may be of 
particular interest to entities that are regulated under TSCA (e.g., 
entities identified under North American Industrial Classification 
System (NAICS) codes 325 and 324110, among others). Since other 
entities may also be interested, the Agency has not attempted to 
describe all the specific entities and corresponding NAICS codes for 
entities that may be interested in or affected by this action.

B. How can I get copies of this document and other related information?

    The docket for this action, identified by docket identification 
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2017-0327, is available at http://www.regulations.gov or at the Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics 
Docket (OPPT Docket), Environmental Protection Agency Docket Center 
(EPA/DC), West William Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301 
Constitution Ave. NW., Washington, DC. The Public Reading Room is open 
from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, excluding legal 
holidays. The telephone number for the Public Reading Room is (202) 
566-1744, and the telephone number for the OPPT Docket is (202) 566-
0280. Please review the visitor instructions and additional information 
about the docket available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

C. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?

    This action directly implements TSCA section 6(b)(4)(D).

II. Background

    EPA published a notice in the Federal Register of December 19, 2016 
(81 FR 91927) (FRL-9956-47) of EPA's designation of 10 chemical 
substances for initial risk evaluations under TSCA. EPA's designation 
of the first ten chemical substances constituted the initiation of the 
risk evaluation process for each of these chemical substances, pursuant 
to the requirements of TSCA section 6(b)(4).

III. What action is the Agency taking?

    In fulfillment of the requirements in TSCA section 6(b)(4)(D), EPA 
is publishing the scopes of the risk evaluations for the first 10 
chemical substances designated to undergo risk evaluation to determine 
whether the chemical substances present an unreasonable risk of injury 
to human health or the environment under TSCA section 6(b)(4). The 10 
chemical substances for which EPA is publishing the scopes of the risk 
evaluations are:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Chemical name                             Docket ID No.                        Agency contact
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Asbestos............................  EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0736                         Robert Courtnage,
                                                                                     courtnage.robert@epa.gov,
                                                                                     202-566-1081.
1-Bromopropane......................  EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0741                         Ana Corado,
                                                                                     corado.ana@epa.gov, 202-564-
                                                                                     0140.
1,4-Dioxane.........................  EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0723                         Cindy Wheeler,
                                                                                     wheeler.cindy@epa.gov, 202-
                                                                                     566-0484.
Carbon Tetrachloride................  EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0733                         Stephanie Jarmul,
                                                                                     jarmul.stephanie@epa.gov,
                                                                                     202-564-6130.
Cyclic Aliphatic Bromide Cluster      EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0735                         Sue Slotnick,
 (HBCD).                                                                             slotnick.sue@epa.gov, 202-
                                                                                     566-1973.
Methylene Chloride..................  EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0742                         Ana Corado,
                                                                                     corado.ana@epa.gov, 202-564-
                                                                                     0140.
N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP)...........  EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0743                         Ana Corado,
                                                                                     corado.ana@epa.gov, 202-564-
                                                                                     0140.
Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-      EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0725                         Hannah Braun,
 def:6,5,10-d'e'f'] diisoquinoline-                                                  braun.hannah@epa.gov, 202-
 1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone).                                                           564-5614.
Tetrachloroethylene (also known as    EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0732                         Tyler Lloyd,
 perchloroethylene).                                                                 lloyd.tyler@epa.gov, 202-
                                                                                     564-4016.
Trichloroethylene (TCE).............  EPA-HQ-OPPT-2016-0737                         Toni Krasnic,
                                                                                     krasnic.toni@epa.gov, 202-
                                                                                     564-0984.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The scope of the risk evaluation for each of these 10 chemical 
substances includes the hazards, exposures, conditions of use, and the 
potentially exposed or susceptible subpopulations the EPA expects to 
consider. To the extent possible, EPA has aligned these scope documents 
with the approach set forth in the risk evaluation process. The 
timeframe for development of these scope documents has been very 
compressed. The first 10 chemical substances were not subject to 
prioritization, the process through which EPA expects to collect and 
screen much of the relevant information about chemical substances that 
will be subject to the risk evaluation process. As a result, EPA had 
limited ability to process all the information gathered during scoping 
for the first 10 chemicals within the time provided in the statute for 
publication of the scopes after initiation of the risk evaluation 
process.
    Hence, the scope documents for the first 10 chemicals are not as 
refined or specific as future scope documents are anticipated to be. In 
addition, there was insufficient time for EPA to provide an opportunity 
for comment on drafts of these scope documents, as it intends to do for 
future scope documents. For these reasons, EPA will publish and take 
public comment on a Problem Formulation document which will refine the 
current scope, as an additional interim step, prior to publication of 
the draft risk evaluations for the first 10 chemicals. The problem 
formulation documents are expected to be released within approximately 
6 months of publication of the scope document. EPA invites the public 
to provide additional data or information that would be useful in 
conducting the problem formulation to the existing public docket for 
each of these chemicals.

    Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.

    Dated: June 22, 2017.
E. Scott Pruitt,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2017-14321 Filed 7-6-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                    31592                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 129 / Friday, July 7, 2017 / Notices

                                                    temporary loss of hearing sensitivity                    authorization would be limited to small               in Seattle Washington, provided the
                                                    when exposed to loud sound, and the                      numbers of marine mammals.                            previously described mitigation,
                                                    hearing threshold is expected to recover                    The takes represent less than 21                   monitoring, and reporting requirements
                                                    completely within minutes to hours.                      percent of all populations or stocks with             are incorporated.
                                                    Therefore, it is not considered an injury.               known abundance potentially impacted                    Dated: July 3, 2017.
                                                       The project also is not expected to                   (see Table 7 in this document). These
                                                    have significant adverse effects on                                                                            Donna S. Wieting,
                                                                                                             take estimates represent the percentage
                                                    affected marine mammals’ habitat, as                     of each species or stock that could be                Director, Office of Protected Resources,
                                                    analyzed in detail in the ‘‘Anticipated                  taken by both Level A and Level B                     National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                    Effects on Marine Mammal Habitat’’                       harassments. In general, the numbers of               [FR Doc. 2017–14261 Filed 7–6–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    section. There is no ESA designated                      marine mammals estimated to be taken                  BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                    critical area in the vicinity of the Seattle             are small proportions of the total
                                                    Multimodal Project at Colman Dock                        populations of the affected species or
                                                    area. The project activities would not                   stocks.
                                                    permanently modify existing marine                          Based on the analysis contained                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                    mammal habitat. The activities may kill                  herein of the proposed activity                       AGENCY
                                                    some fish and cause other fish to leave                  (including the precribed mitigation and
                                                    the area temporarily, thus impacting                     monitoring measures) and the                          [EPA–HQ–OPPT–2017–0327; FRL–9963–57]
                                                    marine mammals’ foraging                                 anticipated take of marine mammals,
                                                    opportunities in a limited portion of the                NMFS finds that small numbers of each                 Scopes of the Risk Evaluations To Be
                                                    foraging range. However, because of the                  species or stock will be taken relative to            Conducted for the First Ten Chemical
                                                    short duration of the activities and the                 the population size of the affected                   Substances Under the Toxic
                                                    relatively small area of the habitat that                species or stocks.                                    Substances Control Act; Notice of
                                                    may be affected, the impacts to marine                                                                         Availability
                                                    mammal habitat are not expected to                       Unmitigable Adverse Impact
                                                    cause significant or long-term negative                  Subsistence Analysis and                              AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                                    consequences. Therefore, given the                       Determination                                         Agency (EPA).
                                                    consideration of potential impacts to                      There are no relevant subsistence uses
                                                    marine mammal prey species and their                     of the affected marine mammal stocks or               ACTION:   Notice.
                                                    physical environment, WSDOT’s                            species implicated by this action.
                                                    proposed construction activity at                        Therefore, NMFS has determined that                   SUMMARY:   As required by the Toxic
                                                    Colman Dock would not adversely affect                   the total taking of affected species or               Substances Control Act (TSCA), which
                                                    marine mammal habitat.                                   stocks would not have an unmitigable                  was amended by the Frank R.
                                                       • Injury—only 4 species of marine                     adverse impact on the availability of                 Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st
                                                    mammals would experience Level A                         such species or stocks for taking for                 Century Act in June 2016, EPA is
                                                    affects in the form of mild PTS, which                   subsistence purposes.                                 announcing the availability of the scope
                                                    is expected to be of small degree.                                                                             documents for the risk evaluations to be
                                                       • Behavioral disturbance—seven                        Endangered Species Act (ESA)                          conducted for the first ten (10) chemical
                                                    species/stocks of marine mammals                           Issuance of an MMPA authorization                   substances. Each scope includes the
                                                    would experience behavioral                              requires compliance with the ESA for                  hazards, exposures, conditions of use,
                                                    disturbance and TTS from the WSDOT’s                     any species that are listed or proposed               and the potentially exposed or
                                                    Seattle Colman Dock project. However,                    as threatened or endangered.                          susceptible subpopulations the EPA
                                                    as discussed earlier, the area to be                       The MMPA California-Oregon-                         expects to consider in conducting the
                                                    affected is small and the duration of the                Washington stock of humpback whale                    risk evaluation. EPA is also re-opening
                                                    project is short. Therefore, the overall                 and the Southern Resident stock of                    existing dockets for the first 10
                                                    impacts are expected to be insignificant.                killer whale are the only marine                      chemicals to allow for the public to
                                                       Based on the analysis contained                       mammal species listed under the ESA                   provide additional data or information
                                                    herein of the likely effects of the                      that could occur in the vicinity of                   that could be useful to the Agency in
                                                    specified activity on marine mammals                     WSDOT’s proposed construction                         conducting problem formulation, the
                                                    and their habitat, and taking into                       projects. Two DPSs of humpback                        next step in the process of conducting
                                                    consideration the implementation of the                  whales, the Mexico DPS and the Central                the risk evaluations for these chemicals.
                                                    monitoring and mitigation measures,                      America DPS, are listed as threatened
                                                                                                                                                                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    NMFS finds that the total take from the                  and endangered under the ESA,
                                                    proposed activity will have a negligible                 respectively. NMFS worked with                          For technical information contact:
                                                    impact on all affected marine mammal                     WSDOT to implement shutdown                           Christina Motilall, Risk Assessment
                                                    species or stocks.                                       measures in the IHA that would avoid                  Division, Office of Pollution Prevention
                                                                                                             takes of both SR killer whale and                     and Toxics, Environmental Protection
                                                    Small Numbers                                                                                                  Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW.,
                                                                                                             humpback whales. Therefore, NMFS
                                                      As noted above, only small numbers                     determined that no ESA-listed marine                  Washington, DC 20460–0001; telephone
                                                    of incidental take may be authorized                     mammal species would be affected as a                 number: (202) 564–1287; email address:
                                                                                                                                                                   motilall.christina@epa.gov.
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                    under Section 101(a)(5)(D) of the MMPA                   result of WSDOT’s Seattle Colman Dock
                                                    for specified activities other than                      construction project.                                   For general information contact: The
                                                    military readiness activities. The MMPA                                                                        TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422
                                                    does not define small numbers and so,                    Authorization
                                                                                                                                                                   South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY
                                                    in practice, NMFS compares the number                      As a result of these determinations,                14620; telephone number: (202) 554–
                                                    of individuals anticipated to be taken to                NMFS has issued an IHA to the                         1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@
                                                    the most appropriate estimation of the                   Washington State Department of                        epa.gov.
                                                    relevant species or stock size in our                    Transportation for conducting ferry
                                                    determination of whether an                              terminal construction at Colman Dock                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:56 Jul 06, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00045   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\07JYN1.SGM   07JYN1


                                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 129 / Friday, July 7, 2017 / Notices                                                       31593

                                                    I. General Information                                                  at http://www.regulations.gov or at the                designation of 10 chemical substances
                                                                                                                            Office of Pollution Prevention and                     for initial risk evaluations under TSCA.
                                                    A. Does this action apply to me?
                                                                                                                            Toxics Docket (OPPT Docket),                           EPA’s designation of the first ten
                                                       You may be potentially affected by                                   Environmental Protection Agency                        chemical substances constituted the
                                                    this action if you manufacture (defined                                 Docket Center (EPA/DC), West William                   initiation of the risk evaluation process
                                                    under TSCA to include import), process,                                 Jefferson Clinton Bldg., Rm. 3334, 1301                for each of these chemical substances,
                                                    distribute in commerce, use or dispose                                  Constitution Ave. NW., Washington,                     pursuant to the requirements of TSCA
                                                    of any of the ten chemical substances                                   DC. The Public Reading Room is open                    section 6(b)(4).
                                                    identified in this document for risk                                    from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday
                                                    evaluation. This action may be of                                       through Friday, excluding legal                        III. What action is the Agency taking?
                                                    particular interest to entities that are                                holidays. The telephone number for the
                                                    regulated under TSCA (e.g., entities                                    Public Reading Room is (202) 566–1744,                   In fulfillment of the requirements in
                                                    identified under North American                                         and the telephone number for the OPPT                  TSCA section 6(b)(4)(D), EPA is
                                                    Industrial Classification System                                        Docket is (202) 566–0280. Please review                publishing the scopes of the risk
                                                    (NAICS) codes 325 and 324110, among                                     the visitor instructions and additional                evaluations for the first 10 chemical
                                                    others). Since other entities may also be                               information about the docket available                 substances designated to undergo risk
                                                    interested, the Agency has not                                          at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.                         evaluation to determine whether the
                                                    attempted to describe all the specific                                                                                         chemical substances present an
                                                    entities and corresponding NAICS codes                                  C. What is the Agency’s authority for
                                                                                                                            taking this action?                                    unreasonable risk of injury to human
                                                    for entities that may be interested in or                                                                                      health or the environment under TSCA
                                                    affected by this action.                                                  This action directly implements                      section 6(b)(4). The 10 chemical
                                                                                                                            TSCA section 6(b)(4)(D).                               substances for which EPA is publishing
                                                    B. How can I get copies of this document
                                                    and other related information?           II. Background                                                                        the scopes of the risk evaluations are:
                                                      The docket for this action, identified    EPA published a notice in the Federal
                                                    by docket identification (ID) number     Register of December 19, 2016 (81 FR
                                                    EPA–HQ–OPPT–2017–0327, is available 91927) (FRL–9956–47) of EPA’s

                                                                                 Chemical name                                                  Docket ID No.                                   Agency contact

                                                    Asbestos .........................................................................   EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0736             Robert Courtnage, courtnage.robert@epa.gov, 202–
                                                                                                                                                                             566–1081.
                                                    1-Bromopropane .............................................................         EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0741             Ana Corado, corado.ana@epa.gov, 202–564–0140.
                                                    1,4-Dioxane .....................................................................    EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0723             Cindy Wheeler, wheeler.cindy@epa.gov, 202–566–
                                                                                                                                                                             0484.
                                                    Carbon Tetrachloride ......................................................          EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0733             Stephanie Jarmul, jarmul.stephanie@epa.gov, 202–
                                                                                                                                                                             564–6130.
                                                    Cyclic Aliphatic Bromide Cluster (HBCD) .......................                      EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0735             Sue Slotnick, slotnick.sue@epa.gov, 202–566–1973.
                                                    Methylene Chloride .........................................................         EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0742             Ana Corado, corado.ana@epa.gov, 202–564–0140.
                                                    N-Methylpyrrolidone (NMP) .............................................              EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0743             Ana Corado, corado.ana@epa.gov, 202–564–0140.
                                                    Pigment Violet 29 (Anthra[2,1,9-def:6,5,10-d′e′f′]                                   EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0725             Hannah Braun, braun.hannah@epa.gov, 202–564–
                                                      diisoquinoline-1,3,8,10(2H,9H)-tetrone).                                                                               5614.
                                                    Tetrachloroethylene (also known as perchloroethylene)                                EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0732             Tyler Lloyd, lloyd.tyler@epa.gov, 202–564–4016.
                                                    Trichloroethylene (TCE) ..................................................           EPA–HQ–OPPT–2016–0737             Toni Krasnic, krasnic.toni@epa.gov, 202–564–0984.



                                                      The scope of the risk evaluation for                                     Hence, the scope documents for the                    Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2601 et seq.
                                                    each of these 10 chemical substances                                    first 10 chemicals are not as refined or                 Dated: June 22, 2017.
                                                    includes the hazards, exposures,                                        specific as future scope documents are                 E. Scott Pruitt,
                                                    conditions of use, and the potentially                                  anticipated to be. In addition, there was              Administrator.
                                                    exposed or susceptible subpopulations                                   insufficient time for EPA to provide an
                                                                                                                                                                                   [FR Doc. 2017–14321 Filed 7–6–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    the EPA expects to consider. To the                                     opportunity for comment on drafts of
                                                                                                                                                                                   BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                    extent possible, EPA has aligned these                                  these scope documents, as it intends to
                                                    scope documents with the approach set                                   do for future scope documents. For
                                                    forth in the risk evaluation process. The                               these reasons, EPA will publish and                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                    timeframe for development of these                                      take public comment on a Problem                       AGENCY
                                                    scope documents has been very                                           Formulation document which will
                                                    compressed. The first 10 chemical                                       refine the current scope, as an                        [FRL–9964–12-Region 2]
                                                    substances were not subject to                                          additional interim step, prior to
                                                    prioritization, the process through                                     publication of the draft risk evaluations              Proposed CERCLA Sections 104, 106,
                                                    which EPA expects to collect and screen                                 for the first 10 chemicals. The problem                107, and 122 Bona Fide Prospective
                                                    much of the relevant information about                                  formulation documents are expected to                  Purchaser Settlement for Removal
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                    chemical substances that will be subject                                be released within approximately 6                     Action for the Alfred Heller Heat
                                                    to the risk evaluation process. As a                                    months of publication of the scope                     Treating Superfund Site, City of
                                                    result, EPA had limited ability to                                      document. EPA invites the public to                    Clifton, Passaic County, New Jersey
                                                    process all the information gathered                                    provide additional data or information                 AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                                    during scoping for the first 10 chemicals                               that would be useful in conducting the                 Agency (EPA)
                                                    within the time provided in the statute                                 problem formulation to the existing
                                                                                                                                                                                   ACTION: Notice; request for public
                                                    for publication of the scopes after                                     public docket for each of these
                                                                                                                                                                                   comment.
                                                    initiation of the risk evaluation process.                              chemicals.


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Document Created: 2017-07-07 02:19:49
Document Modified: 2017-07-07 02:19:49
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactFor technical information contact: Christina Motilall, Risk Assessment Division, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW., Washington, DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (202) 564-1287; email
FR Citation82 FR 31592 

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