82_FR_32902 82 FR 32766 - Production or Disclosure of Material or Information; Adding the Definition of a Record and Clarifying Language Concerning the Timing of Responses to Requests and Specific Categories of Records

82 FR 32766 - Production or Disclosure of Material or Information; Adding the Definition of a Record and Clarifying Language Concerning the Timing of Responses to Requests and Specific Categories of Records

POSTAL SERVICE

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 136 (July 18, 2017)

Page Range32766-32767
FR Document2017-14934

The Postal Service is adding the definition of a record to its regulations concerning the Freedom of Information Act. The Postal Service is deleting language in order to clarify the timing of responses to requests. The Postal Service is also adding two words to two provisions in its Freedom of Information Act regulations concerning special categories of records, for clarification purposes.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 136 (Tuesday, July 18, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 136 (Tuesday, July 18, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 32766-32767]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-14934]


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POSTAL SERVICE

39 CFR Part 265


Production or Disclosure of Material or Information; Adding the 
Definition of a Record and Clarifying Language Concerning the Timing of 
Responses to Requests and Specific Categories of Records

AGENCY: Postal ServiceTM.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Postal Service is adding the definition of a record to its 
regulations concerning the Freedom of Information Act. The Postal 
Service is deleting language in order to clarify the timing of 
responses to requests. The Postal Service is also adding two words to 
two provisions in its Freedom of Information Act regulations concerning 
special categories of records, for clarification purposes.

DATES: Effective date: July 18, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Natalie A. Bonanno, Chief Counsel, 
Federal Compliance, [email protected], 202-268-2944.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On November 30, 2016 (81 FR 86270), the 
Postal Service published its revised Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) 
regulations to comply with the FOIA Improvement Act of 2016 (FOIAIA), 
effective December 27, 2016. In response to public comments, the Postal 
Service published an additional change to these regulations on January 
10, 2017 (82 FR 2896). After further review, the Postal Service 
published miscellaneous technical corrections to its regulations on 
March 8, 2017 (82 FR 12921). The Postal Service is now adding a record 
definition, deleting language from the timing of responses to requests, 
and adding two words to two provisions in its Freedom of Information 
Act regulations concerning records relating to specifically identified 
customers, for clarification purposes.

List of Subjects in 39 CFR Part 265

    Administrative practice and procedure, Courts, Freedom of 
information, Government employees.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, the Postal Service amends 
39 CFR chapter I as follows:

PART 265--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for 39 CFR part 265 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 552; 5 U.S.C. App. 3; 39 U.S.C. 401, 403, 
410, 1001, 2601; Pub. L. 114-185.


[[Page 32767]]



0
2. Revise Sec.  265.1 to read as follows:


Sec.  265.1   General provisions.

    (a) Policy. (1) This subpart contains the regulations that 
implement the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), 5 U.S.C. 552, insofar 
as the Act applies to the Postal Service. These rules should be read in 
conjunction with the text of the FOIA and the Uniform Freedom of 
Information Fee Schedule and Guidelines published by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB Guidelines). The Postal Service FOIA 
Requester's Guide, an easy-to-read guide for making Postal Service FOIA 
requests, is available at http://about.usps.com/who-we-are/foia/welcome.htm.
    (2) Requests made by individuals for records about themselves under 
the Privacy Act of 1974, 5 U.S.C. 552a, are processed under part 266 of 
this chapter as well as under this subpart.
    (3) It is the policy of the Postal Service to make its official 
records available to the public to the maximum extent consistent with 
the public interest. This policy requires a practice of full disclosure 
of those records that are covered by the requirements of the FOIA, 
subject only to the specific exemptions required or authorized by law. 
The exemptions from mandatory disclosure for various types of records 
provided by 5 U.S.C. 552(b) and 39 U.S.C. 410(c) reflect the fact that 
under some circumstances, the public interest may be better served by 
leaving the disclosure of particular records to the discretion of the 
Postal Service rather than by requiring their disclosure. This Postal 
Service policy does not create any right enforceable in court.
    (4) Nothing in this subpart shall be construed to entitle any 
person, as of right, to any service or to the disclosure of any record 
to which such person is not entitled under the FOIA.
    (b) Definitions--(1) Record. (i) For purposes of this part, a 
record is a discrete, distinct, or segregable grouping of information 
that pertains to a specific topic that is:
    (A) Recorded, regardless of media, format, or physical 
characteristics, including electronic data; and
    (B) In the custody or control of the Postal Service.
    (ii) The definition of a record does not include any discrete, 
distinct, or segregable grouping of information created at the 
discretion of an employee primarily for the employee's convenience and 
not disclosed to other employees. The definition of a record is not the 
same as a ``document;'' a single ``document'' may be a single record or 
it may include multiple records and groupings of information that do 
not constitute records as defined in this section.
    (2) Component. For purposes of this subpart, component means any 
department or facility within the Postal Service that maintains 
records; the Office of Inspector General; and the Postal Inspection 
Service. Postal Service refers to all such components collectively.

0
3. Revise Sec.  265.5(a) to read as follows:


Sec.  265.5   Timing of responses to requests.

    (a) In general. Requests will ordinarily be responded to according 
to their order of receipt. A request that is not initially submitted to 
the appropriate FOIA RSC will be deemed to have been received by the 
Postal Service at the time that it is actually received by the 
appropriate FOIA RSC, but in any case a request will be deemed to have 
been received no later than 10 business days after the request is first 
received by a FOIA RSC.
* * * * *

0
4. In Sec.  265.14, revise paragraphs (d) introductory text and (d)(5) 
introductory text to read as follows:


Sec.  265.14   Rules concerning specific categories of records.

* * * * *
    (d) Disclosure of names and addresses of specifically identified 
Postal Service customers. Upon request, the names and addresses of 
specifically identified Postal Service customers will be made available 
only as follows:
* * * * *
    (5) Exceptions. Except as otherwise provided in these regulations, 
names or addresses of specifically identified Postal Service customers 
will be furnished only as follows:
* * * * *

Ruth B. Stevenson,
Attorney, Federal Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2017-14934 Filed 7-17-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 7710-12-P



                                             32766               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 18, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                             Description                                                 • In close proximity to the                        POSTAL SERVICE
                                                                                                      disclosures, though not necessarily
                                                • The institution’s disclosures must                                                                        39 CFR Part 265
                                                                                                      within the disclosures, the institution
                                             list the following fees: Periodic fees, per
                                             purchase fees (including point-of-sale                   must disclose the financial account
                                                                                                                                                            Production or Disclosure of Material or
                                             fees), ATM withdrawal fees, cash reload                  provider’s name; the name of the
                                                                                                                                                            Information; Adding the Definition of a
                                             fees, overdraft fees, ATM balance                        account; for T2 accounts, any purchase
                                                                                                                                                            Record and Clarifying Language
                                             inquiry fees, customer service fees, and                 price for the account (such as a fee for
                                                                                                                                                            Concerning the Timing of Responses
                                             inactivity fees. These fees are referred to              acquiring an access device or a                       to Requests and Specific Categories of
                                             as ‘‘static fees’’ because all institutions              replacement for an access device); and                Records
                                             using the Secretary’s format must list                   any fee for activating the account. If the
                                             these fees in the disclosures, even if the               financial account is a T1 account, the                AGENCY:  Postal ServiceTM.
                                             amount of the fee is zero or the fee                     institution must also use this space to               ACTION: Final rule.
                                             relates to a feature that is not offered as              disclose that a student account holder
                                                                                                                                                            SUMMARY:    The Postal Service is adding
                                             part of the specific account. In cases                   may access his or her title IV, HEA
                                                                                                                                                            the definition of a record to its
                                             where the amount of any fee could vary,                  program funds in part and in full up to
                                                                                                                                                            regulations concerning the Freedom of
                                             the disclosures must show the highest                    the account balance via domestic                      Information Act. The Postal Service is
                                             amount the account provider may                          withdrawals and transfers free of charge,             deleting language in order to clarify the
                                             charge for that fee, followed by a                       during the student’s entire period of                 timing of responses to requests. The
                                             symbol, such as an asterisk, linked to a                 enrollment following the date that such               Postal Service is also adding two words
                                             statement explaining that the fee could                  title IV, HEA program funds are                       to two provisions in its Freedom of
                                             be lower depending on how and where                      deposited or transferred to the financial             Information Act regulations concerning
                                             the account is used. The asterisk would                  account, as required under                            special categories of records, for
                                             be included, for example, if point-of-                   § 668.164(e)(2)(v)(C). We also remind                 clarification purposes.
                                             sale fees differ depending on whether                    institutions that T1 accounts may not                 DATES: Effective date: July 18, 2017.
                                             the cardholder is required to provide a                  charge fees for opening or activating the
                                             PIN or signature. In cases where a static                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                      financial account or initially receiving              Natalie A. Bonanno, Chief Counsel,
                                             fee is not imposed, the institution may
                                                                                                      or activating an access device, nor for               Federal Compliance,
                                             demonstrate that the fee is not
                                                                                                      overdrafts or fees assessed on point-of-              natalie.a.bonanno@usps.gov, 202–268–
                                             applicable by placing ‘‘N/A’’ or an
                                             equivalent designation in the                            sale transactions.                                    2944.
                                             appropriate field.                                          Accessible Format: Individuals with                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
                                                • The disclosures must include the                    disabilities can obtain this document in              November 30, 2016 (81 FR 86270), the
                                             number of fee types the accountholder                    an accessible format (e.g., braille, large            Postal Service published its revised
                                             may be charged under the specific                        print, audiotape, or compact disc) on                 Freedom of Information Act (FOIA)
                                             account program, excluding those fees                    request to the program contact person                 regulations to comply with the FOIA
                                             that are either disclosed on the form or                 listed under FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                  Improvement Act of 2016 (FOIAIA),
                                             in close proximity as described below.                   CONTACT.                                              effective December 27, 2016. In
                                                • The disclosures must also list the                     Electronic Access to This Document:                response to public comments, the Postal
                                             two additional fee types, if any, that                   The official version of this document is              Service published an additional change
                                             generated the highest revenue from                                                                             to these regulations on January 10, 2017
                                                                                                      the document published in the Federal
                                             account holders during the previous 24                                                                         (82 FR 2896). After further review, the
                                                                                                      Register. Free internet access to the
                                             months excluding static fees, any                                                                              Postal Service published miscellaneous
                                                                                                      official edition of the Federal Register              technical corrections to its regulations
                                             purchase price, any activation fees and                  and the Code of Federal Regulations is
                                             any fee types that generated less than                                                                         on March 8, 2017 (82 FR 12921). The
                                                                                                      available via the Federal Digital System              Postal Service is now adding a record
                                             five percent of the total revenue from                   at: www.gpo.gov/fdsys. At this site you
                                             accountholders, as well as the amounts                                                                         definition, deleting language from the
                                                                                                      can view this document, as well as all                timing of responses to requests, and
                                             of such additional fees. The two
                                                                                                      other documents of this Department                    adding two words to two provisions in
                                             additional fee types would be
                                                                                                      published in the Federal Register, in                 its Freedom of Information Act
                                             determined for the specific financial
                                             account program or across programs                       text or Portable Document Format                      regulations concerning records relating
                                             with the same fee schedule. Institutions                 (PDF). To use PDF you must have                       to specifically identified customers, for
                                             must ensure that the financial account                   Adobe Acrobat Reader, which is                        clarification purposes.
                                             provider reviews their fee revenue                       available free at the site.
                                                                                                                                                            List of Subjects in 39 CFR Part 265
                                             periodically and that they assist the                       You may also access documents of the
                                             institution in updating the disclosures if                                                                       Administrative practice and
                                                                                                      Department published in the Federal
                                             needed.                                                                                                        procedure, Courts, Freedom of
                                                                                                      Register by using the article search
                                                                                                                                                            information, Government employees.
                                                • The disclosures must include                        feature at: www.federalregister.gov.
                                                                                                                                                              For the reasons stated in the
                                             statements regarding FDIC/NCUA                           Specifically, through the advanced
                                                                                                                                                            preamble, the Postal Service amends 39
                                             insurance and a link to the terms and                    search feature at this site, you can limit
                                                                                                                                                            CFR chapter I as follows:
                                             conditions of the account.                               your search to documents published by
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES




                                                • The disclosures must include a                      the Department.                                       PART 265—[AMENDED]
                                             written statement that students do not                     Dated: July 13, 2017.
                                             have to accept the account offered under                                                                       ■ 1. The authority citation for 39 CFR
                                                                                                      Betsy DeVos,                                          part 265 continues to read as follows:
                                             a T1 or T2 arrangement and may
                                             recommend that students ask about                        Secretary of Education.
                                                                                                                                                              Authority: 5 U.S.C. 552; 5 U.S.C. App. 3;
                                             other ways to receive their Federal                      [FR Doc. 2017–15077 Filed 7–17–17; 8:45 am]           39 U.S.C. 401, 403, 410, 1001, 2601; Pub. L.
                                             student aid.                                             BILLING CODE 4000–01–P                                114–185.



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                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 136 / Tuesday, July 18, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                         32767

                                             ■   2. Revise § 265.1 to read as follows:                groupings of information that do not                  approve several revisions to the North
                                                                                                      constitute records as defined in this                 Carolina State Implementation Plan
                                             § 265.1   General provisions.                            section.                                              (SIP) submitted by the State of North
                                                (a) Policy. (1) This subpart contains                   (2) Component. For purposes of this                 Carolina through the North Carolina
                                             the regulations that implement the                       subpart, component means any                          Department of Environmental Quality
                                             Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), 5                     department or facility within the Postal              (formerly the North Carolina
                                             U.S.C. 552, insofar as the Act applies to                Service that maintains records; the                   Department of Environment and Natural
                                             the Postal Service. These rules should                   Office of Inspector General; and the                  Resources (NCDENR)), Division of Air
                                             be read in conjunction with the text of                  Postal Inspection Service. Postal Service             Quality (DAQ), on October 14, 2004,
                                             the FOIA and the Uniform Freedom of                      refers to all such components                         March 24, 2006, and January 31, 2008.
                                             Information Fee Schedule and                             collectively.                                         The revisions include changes to several
                                             Guidelines published by the Office of                    ■ 3. Revise § 265.5(a) to read as follows:            regulations and the addition of a new
                                             Management and Budget (OMB                                                                                     section to the Exclusionary Rules of the
                                             Guidelines). The Postal Service FOIA                     § 265.5   Timing of responses to requests.            North Carolina SIP. These revisions are
                                             Requester’s Guide, an easy-to-read guide                   (a) In general. Requests will ordinarily            part of North Carolina’s strategy to meet
                                             for making Postal Service FOIA                           be responded to according to their order              and maintain the national ambient air
                                             requests, is available at http://                        of receipt. A request that is not initially           quality standards (NAAQS). This action
                                             about.usps.com/who-we-are/foia/                          submitted to the appropriate FOIA RSC                 is being taken pursuant to the Clean Air
                                             welcome.htm.                                             will be deemed to have been received by               Act (CAA or Act) and its implementing
                                                (2) Requests made by individuals for                  the Postal Service at the time that it is             regulations.
                                             records about themselves under the                       actually received by the appropriate                  DATES: This direct final rule is effective
                                             Privacy Act of 1974, 5 U.S.C. 552a, are                  FOIA RSC, but in any case a request will              September 18, 2017 without further
                                             processed under part 266 of this chapter                 be deemed to have been received no                    notice, unless EPA receives adverse
                                             as well as under this subpart.                           later than 10 business days after the                 comment by August 17, 2017. If adverse
                                                (3) It is the policy of the Postal                    request is first received by a FOIA RSC.              comment is received, EPA will publish
                                             Service to make its official records                     *      *    *      *    *                             a timely withdrawal of the direct final
                                             available to the public to the maximum                                                                         rule in the Federal Register and inform
                                                                                                      ■ 4. In § 265.14, revise paragraphs (d)
                                             extent consistent with the public                                                                              the public that the rule will not take
                                                                                                      introductory text and (d)(5) introductory
                                             interest. This policy requires a practice                                                                      effect.
                                                                                                      text to read as follows:
                                             of full disclosure of those records that
                                                                                                                                                            ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                             are covered by the requirements of the                   § 265.14 Rules concerning specific
                                             FOIA, subject only to the specific                       categories of records.
                                                                                                                                                            identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–
                                             exemptions required or authorized by                                                                           OAR–2007–0085 at http://
                                                                                                      *     *     *     *     *                             www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                             law. The exemptions from mandatory                         (d) Disclosure of names and addresses
                                             disclosure for various types of records                                                                        instructions for submitting comments.
                                                                                                      of specifically identified Postal Service             Once submitted, comments cannot be
                                             provided by 5 U.S.C. 552(b) and 39                       customers. Upon request, the names and
                                             U.S.C. 410(c) reflect the fact that under                                                                      edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
                                                                                                      addresses of specifically identified                  EPA may publish any comment received
                                             some circumstances, the public interest                  Postal Service customers will be made                 to its public docket. Do not submit
                                             may be better served by leaving the                      available only as follows:                            electronically any information you
                                             disclosure of particular records to the                  *     *     *     *     *                             consider to be Confidential Business
                                             discretion of the Postal Service rather                    (5) Exceptions. Except as otherwise                 Information (CBI) or other information
                                             than by requiring their disclosure. This                 provided in these regulations, names or               whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
                                             Postal Service policy does not create                    addresses of specifically identified                  Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
                                             any right enforceable in court.                          Postal Service customers will be
                                                (4) Nothing in this subpart shall be                                                                        etc.) must be accompanied by a written
                                                                                                      furnished only as follows:                            comment. The written comment is
                                             construed to entitle any person, as of
                                             right, to any service or to the disclosure               *     *     *     *     *                             considered the official comment and
                                             of any record to which such person is                                                                          should include discussion of all points
                                                                                                      Ruth B. Stevenson,
                                             not entitled under the FOIA.                                                                                   you wish to make. EPA will generally
                                                                                                      Attorney, Federal Compliance.
                                                (b) Definitions—(1) Record. (i) For                                                                         not consider comments or comment
                                                                                                      [FR Doc. 2017–14934 Filed 7–17–17; 8:45 am]           contents located outside of the primary
                                             purposes of this part, a record is a
                                             discrete, distinct, or segregable grouping
                                                                                                      BILLING CODE 7710–12–P                                submission (i.e. on the web, cloud, or
                                             of information that pertains to a specific                                                                     other file sharing system). For
                                             topic that is:                                                                                                 additional submission methods, the full
                                                (A) Recorded, regardless of media,                    ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              EPA public comment policy,
                                             format, or physical characteristics,                     AGENCY                                                information about CBI or multimedia
                                             including electronic data; and                                                                                 submissions, and general guidance on
                                                                                                      40 CFR Part 52                                        making effective comments, please visit
                                                (B) In the custody or control of the
                                             Postal Service.                                          [EPA–R04–OAR–2007–0085; FRL–9965–02–                  http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
                                                (ii) The definition of a record does not              Region 4]                                             commenting-epa-dockets.
                                             include any discrete, distinct, or                                                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             segregable grouping of information                       Air Plan Approval; NC; Open Burning                   Sean Lakeman or Nacosta C. Ward, Air
pmangrum on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES




                                             created at the discretion of an employee                 and Miscellaneous Revisions                           Regulatory Management Section, Air
                                             primarily for the employee’s                             AGENCY: Environmental Protection                      Planning and Implementation Branch,
                                             convenience and not disclosed to other                   Agency (EPA).                                         Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management
                                             employees. The definition of a record is                 ACTION: Direct final rule.                            Division, U.S. Environmental Protection
                                             not the same as a ‘‘document;’’ a single                                                                       Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street
                                             ‘‘document’’ may be a single record or                   SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection                 SW., Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960. Mr.
                                             it may include multiple records and                      Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                Lakeman can be reached via telephone


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Document Created: 2018-10-24 11:24:48
Document Modified: 2018-10-24 11:24:48
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesEffective date: July 18, 2017.
ContactNatalie A. Bonanno, Chief Counsel, Federal Compliance, [email protected], 202-268-2944.
FR Citation82 FR 32766 
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Courts; Freedom of Information and Government Employees

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