82_FR_34753 82 FR 34611 - Branded Prescription Drug Fee

82 FR 34611 - Branded Prescription Drug Fee

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Internal Revenue Service

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 142 (July 26, 2017)

Page Range34611-34612
FR Document2017-15643

This document contains final regulations that define the term controlled group for purposes of the branded prescription drug fee. The final regulations supersede and adopt the text of temporary regulations that define the term controlled group. The final regulations affect persons engaged in the business of manufacturing or importing certain branded prescription drugs.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 142 (Wednesday, July 26, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 142 (Wednesday, July 26, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 34611-34612]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-15643]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Internal Revenue Service

26 CFR Part 51

[TD 9823]
RIN 1545-BM26


Branded Prescription Drug Fee

AGENCY: Internal Revenue Service (IRS), Treasury.

ACTION: Final regulations and removal of temporary regulations.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document contains final regulations that define the term 
controlled group for purposes of the branded prescription drug fee. The 
final regulations supersede and adopt the text of temporary regulations 
that define the term controlled group. The final regulations affect 
persons engaged in the business of manufacturing or importing certain 
branded prescription drugs.

DATES: 
    Effective Date: The final regulations are effective July 24, 2017.
    Applicability Date: For dates of applicability, see Sec.  51.11(b) 
of the final regulations.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rachel S. Smith at (202) 317-6855 (not 
a toll-free number).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The branded prescription drug fee was enacted by section 9008 of 
the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, Public Law 111-148, 124 
Stat. 119 (2010), as amended by section 1404 of the Health Care and 
Education Reconciliation Act of 2010, Public Law 111-152, 124 Stat. 
1029 (2010) (collectively the ACA). Section 9008 did not amend the 
Internal Revenue Code (Code) but cross-references specific Code 
sections.
    On July 28, 2014, temporary regulations (TD 9684) relating to the 
fee on branded prescription drugs were published in the Federal 
Register (79 FR 43631) (2014 temporary regulations). A notice of 
proposed rulemaking (REG-123286-14) cross-referencing the temporary 
regulations was published in the Federal Register on the same day (79 
FR 43699). The 2014 temporary regulations provided a definition of the 
term controlled group that was broader than the definition of the term 
controlled group in Sec.  51.2T(e)(3) of the temporary regulations (TD 
9544) published in the Federal Register (76 FR 51245) on August 18, 
2011 (2011 temporary regulations).
    Neither the Department of the Treasury (Treasury Department) nor 
the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) received any written comments with 
respect to the notice of proposed rulemaking and no public hearing was 
requested or held. The final regulations adopt the proposed regulations 
without change and the 2014 temporary regulations are removed.

Explanation of Provisions

    The 2011 temporary regulations defined the term controlled group to 
mean a group of at least two covered entities that are treated as a 
single employer under section 52(a), 52(b), 414(m), or 414(o) of the 
Code. The 2014 temporary regulations defined the term controlled group 
more broadly to mean a group of two or more persons, including at least 
one person that is a covered entity, that is treated as a single 
employer under section 52(a), 52(b), 414(m), or 414(o) of the Code. 
These final regulations adopt the definition of controlled group 
contained in the 2014 temporary regulations without change.
    The broader definition of the term controlled group in the 2014 
temporary regulations and these final regulations is supported by the 
statutory language and is consistent with the way in which controlled 
group rules based on similar statutory language are applied, including 
how the term controlled group is defined in Sec.  57.2(c)(1) for 
purposes of the health insurance providers fee under section 9010 of 
the ACA. Consistent with the preamble to the 2014 temporary 
regulations, the Treasury Department and the IRS continue to expect 
that the broader definition of the term controlled group in the final 
regulations will primarily affect the scope of joint and several 
liability for the fee and will not otherwise affect the administration 
of the fee.
    The 2014 temporary regulations applied beginning on January 1, 2015 
(i.e., starting with 2015 sales years), and are effective until July 
24, 2017. These final regulations apply on and after July 24, 2017. 
Because both the 2014 temporary regulations and these final regulations 
provide the same definition of controlled group for purposes of section 
9008 of the ACA, that definition applies continuously beginning with 
the 2015 sales year and 2017 fee year.

Special Analyses

    Certain IRS regulations, including these, are exempt from the 
requirements of Executive Order 12866, as supplemented and reaffirmed 
by Executive Order 13563. Therefore, a regulatory impact assessment is 
not required. Because the final regulations do not impose a collection 
of information on small entities, the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 
U.S.C. chapter 6) does not apply. Pursuant to section 7805(f) of the 
Code, the notice of proposed rulemaking that preceded the final 
regulations was submitted to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the 
Small Business Administration for comment on its impact on small 
business. No comments were received on the proposed regulations.

Drafting Information

    The principal author of these final regulations is Rachel S. Smith, 
Office of the Associate Chief Counsel (Passthroughs and Special 
Industries). However, other personnel from the IRS and the Treasury 
Department participated in their development.

List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 51

    Drugs, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Adoption of Amendments to the Regulations

    Accordingly, 26 CFR part 51 is amended as follows:

PART 51--BRANDED PRESCRIPTION DRUG FEE

0
Paragraph 1. The authority citation for part 51 is revised to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805; sec. 9008, Pub. L. 111-148, 124 Stat. 
119.
    Section 51.8 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 6302(a).

[[Page 34612]]

    Section 51.6302-1 also issued under 26 U.S.C. 6302(a).

0
Par. 2. Section 51.2 is amended by revising paragraph (e)(3) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  51.2  Explanation of terms.

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (3) Controlled group. The term controlled group means a group of 
two or more persons, including at least one person that is a covered 
entity, that is treated as a single employer under section 52(a), 
52(b), 414(m), or 414(o).
* * * * *


Sec.  51.2T   [Removed]

0
Par. 3. Section 51.2T is removed.

0
Par. 4. Section 51.11 is amended by revising the section heading and 
paragraph (b) and removing paragraph (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  51.11   Applicability date.

* * * * *
    (b) Section 51.2(e)(3) applies on and after July 24, 2017.


Sec.  51.11T   [Removed]

0
Par. 5. Section 51.11T is removed.

Kirsten Wielobob,
Deputy Commissioner for Services and Enforcement.
    Approved: July 17, 2017.
Tom West,
Tax Legislative Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2017-15643 Filed 7-24-17; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 4830-01-P



                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 26, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                            34611

                                             the amount of the specified premiums                     Patient Protection and Affordable Care                Treasury Department and the IRS
                                             minus the advance credit payments                        Act, Public Law 111–148, 124 Stat. 119                continue to expect that the broader
                                             attributable to the specified premiums.                  (2010), as amended by section 1404 of                 definition of the term controlled group
                                                (b) Additional guidance. The                          the Health Care and Education                         in the final regulations will primarily
                                             Secretary may provide by publication in                  Reconciliation Act of 2010, Public Law                affect the scope of joint and several
                                             the Federal Register or in the Internal                  111–152, 124 Stat. 1029 (2010)                        liability for the fee and will not
                                             Revenue Bulletin (see § 601.601(d)(2) of                 (collectively the ACA). Section 9008 did              otherwise affect the administration of
                                             this chapter) additional guidance on                     not amend the Internal Revenue Code                   the fee.
                                             coordinating the deduction allowed                       (Code) but cross-references specific                     The 2014 temporary regulations
                                             under section 162(l) and the credit                      Code sections.                                        applied beginning on January 1, 2015
                                             provided under section 36B.                                On July 28, 2014, temporary                         (i.e., starting with 2015 sales years), and
                                                (c) Applicability date. This section                  regulations (TD 9684) relating to the fee             are effective until July 24, 2017. These
                                             applies for taxable years beginning after                on branded prescription drugs were                    final regulations apply on and after July
                                             December 31, 2013.                                       published in the Federal Register (79                 24, 2017. Because both the 2014
                                                                                                      FR 43631) (2014 temporary regulations).               temporary regulations and these final
                                             § 1.162(l)–1T    [Removed]                               A notice of proposed rulemaking (REG–                 regulations provide the same definition
                                             ■ Par. 11. Section 1.162(l)–1T is                        123286–14) cross-referencing the                      of controlled group for purposes of
                                             removed.                                                 temporary regulations was published in                section 9008 of the ACA, that definition
                                                                                                      the Federal Register on the same day                  applies continuously beginning with the
                                             Kirsten B. Wielobob,                                     (79 FR 43699). The 2014 temporary                     2015 sales year and 2017 fee year.
                                             Deputy Commissioner for Services and                     regulations provided a definition of the
                                             Enforcement.                                             term controlled group that was broader                Special Analyses
                                               Approved: July 14, 2017.                               than the definition of the term                         Certain IRS regulations, including
                                             Thomas West,                                             controlled group in § 51.2T(e)(3) of the              these, are exempt from the requirements
                                             Tax Legislative Counsel.                                 temporary regulations (TD 9544)                       of Executive Order 12866, as
                                             [FR Doc. 2017–15642 Filed 7–24–17; 4:15 pm]              published in the Federal Register (76                 supplemented and reaffirmed by
                                             BILLING CODE 4830–01–P                                   FR 51245) on August 18, 2011 (2011                    Executive Order 13563. Therefore, a
                                                                                                      temporary regulations).                               regulatory impact assessment is not
                                                                                                        Neither the Department of the                       required. Because the final regulations
                                             DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                               Treasury (Treasury Department) nor the                do not impose a collection of
                                                                                                      Internal Revenue Service (IRS) received               information on small entities, the
                                             Internal Revenue Service                                 any written comments with respect to                  Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C.
                                                                                                      the notice of proposed rulemaking and                 chapter 6) does not apply. Pursuant to
                                             26 CFR Part 51                                           no public hearing was requested or                    section 7805(f) of the Code, the notice
                                                                                                      held. The final regulations adopt the                 of proposed rulemaking that preceded
                                             [TD 9823]
                                                                                                      proposed regulations without change                   the final regulations was submitted to
                                             RIN 1545–BM26                                            and the 2014 temporary regulations are                the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
                                                                                                      removed.                                              Small Business Administration for
                                             Branded Prescription Drug Fee
                                                                                                      Explanation of Provisions                             comment on its impact on small
                                             AGENCY:  Internal Revenue Service (IRS),                    The 2011 temporary regulations                     business. No comments were received
                                             Treasury.                                                defined the term controlled group to                  on the proposed regulations.
                                             ACTION: Final regulations and removal of                 mean a group of at least two covered                  Drafting Information
                                             temporary regulations.                                   entities that are treated as a single
                                                                                                                                                              The principal author of these final
                                                                                                      employer under section 52(a), 52(b),
                                             SUMMARY:    This document contains final                                                                       regulations is Rachel S. Smith, Office of
                                                                                                      414(m), or 414(o) of the Code. The 2014
                                             regulations that define the term                                                                               the Associate Chief Counsel
                                                                                                      temporary regulations defined the term
                                             controlled group for purposes of the                                                                           (Passthroughs and Special Industries).
                                                                                                      controlled group more broadly to mean
                                             branded prescription drug fee. The final                                                                       However, other personnel from the IRS
                                                                                                      a group of two or more persons,
                                             regulations supersede and adopt the text                                                                       and the Treasury Department
                                                                                                      including at least one person that is a
                                             of temporary regulations that define the                                                                       participated in their development.
                                                                                                      covered entity, that is treated as a single
                                             term controlled group. The final
                                                                                                      employer under section 52(a), 52(b),                  List of Subjects in 26 CFR Part 51
                                             regulations affect persons engaged in the
                                                                                                      414(m), or 414(o) of the Code. These                    Drugs, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                             business of manufacturing or importing
                                                                                                      final regulations adopt the definition of             requirements.
                                             certain branded prescription drugs.
                                                                                                      controlled group contained in the 2014
                                             DATES:                                                   temporary regulations without change.                 Adoption of Amendments to the
                                                Effective Date: The final regulations                    The broader definition of the term                 Regulations
                                             are effective July 24, 2017.                             controlled group in the 2014 temporary
                                                Applicability Date: For dates of                                                                              Accordingly, 26 CFR part 51 is
                                                                                                      regulations and these final regulations is            amended as follows:
                                             applicability, see § 51.11(b) of the final               supported by the statutory language and
                                             regulations.                                             is consistent with the way in which                   PART 51—BRANDED PRESCRIPTION
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         controlled group rules based on similar               DRUG FEE
pmangrum on DSKBC4BHB2PROD with RULES




                                             Rachel S. Smith at (202) 317–6855 (not                   statutory language are applied,
                                             a toll-free number).                                     including how the term controlled                     ■ Paragraph 1. The authority citation
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               group is defined in § 57.2(c)(1) for                  for part 51 is revised to read as follows:
                                                                                                      purposes of the health insurance                        Authority: 26 U.S.C. 7805; sec. 9008, Pub.
                                             Background                                               providers fee under section 9010 of the               L. 111–148, 124 Stat. 119.
                                              The branded prescription drug fee                       ACA. Consistent with the preamble to                    Section 51.8 also issued under 26 U.S.C.
                                             was enacted by section 9008 of the                       the 2014 temporary regulations, the                   6302(a).



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                                             34612             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 142 / Wednesday, July 26, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                               Section 51.6302–1 also issued under 26                 persons and vessels from being in the                 600-feet of the existing bridge for a
                                             U.S.C. 6302(a).                                          safety zones unless authorized by the                 three-hour duration during these
                                             ■ Par. 2. Section 51.2 is amended by                     Captain of the Port New York or a                     operations. NYSDOT stated FDNY was
                                             revising paragraph (e)(3) to read as                     designated representative.                            working with the explosives demolition
                                             follows:                                                 DATES: This rule is effective without                 subcontractor and would provide a final
                                                                                                      actual notice from July 26, 2017 through              exclusion zone limit during these
                                             § 51.2    Explanation of terms.                                                                                operations in early May 2017.
                                                                                                      December 31, 2017. For the purposes of
                                             *      *    *     *     *                                enforcement, actual notice will be used                  On May 15, 2017 the contractor
                                                (e) * * *                                             from July 22, 2017 through July 26,                   notified the Coast Guard that the
                                                (3) Controlled group. The term                        2017.                                                 distance requested for the exclusion
                                             controlled group means a group of two                                                                          zone is 1,200 from the existing bridge
                                             or more persons, including at least one                  ADDRESSES: To view documents                          during the explosives demolition.
                                             person that is a covered entity, that is                 mentioned in this preamble as being                   However, the subcontractor stated this
                                             treated as a single employer under                       available in the docket, go to http://                is a preliminary distance for discussion
                                             section 52(a), 52(b), 414(m), or 414(o).                 www.regulations.gov, type USCG–2017–                  purposes only. The final distance would
                                                                                                      0486 in the ‘‘SEARCH’’ box and click                  not be provided until the contract is
                                             *      *    *     *     *
                                                                                                      ‘‘SEARCH.’’ Click on Open Docket                      awarded and the subcontractor meets
                                             § 51.2T    [Removed]                                     Folder on the line associated with this               with NYSDOT, the general contractor,
                                                                                                      rule.                                                 security forces, and other stakeholders.
                                             ■ Par. 3. Section 51.2T is removed.
                                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If                   Due to this expanded distance and late
                                             ■ Par. 4. Section 51.11 is amended by
                                                                                                      you have questions on this rule, call or              notification the Coast Guard was unable
                                             revising the section heading and                         email Mr. Jeff Yunker, Sector New York                to include this request within the
                                             paragraph (b) and removing paragraph                     Waterways Management Division;                        existing bridge demolition rulemaking
                                             (c) to read as follows:                                  telephone 718–354–4195, email                         (Docket Number USCG–2016–1048) for
                                             § 51.11    Applicability date.                           jeff.m.yunker@uscg.mil.                               this bridge replacement project. The
                                             *      *     *    *     *                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            safety zone distance is to ensure that
                                                (b) Section 51.2(e)(3) applies on and                                                                       persons are not exposed to air
                                                                                                      I. Table of Abbreviations                             overpressure (noise) levels above the
                                             after July 24, 2017.
                                                                                                      CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                                                                                                                                                            140 decibel impact guidelines under
                                             § 51.11T    [Removed]                                    COTP Captain of the Port New York                     OSHA regulations codified at 29 CFR
                                             ■   Par. 5. Section 51.11T is removed.                   DHS Department of Homeland Security                   1910.95 Table G–16—PERMISSIBLE
                                                                                                      FDNY New York City Fire Department                    NOISE EXPOSURES, Footnote 1. The
                                             Kirsten Wielobob,                                        FR Federal Register                                   Coast Guard proposes to make this rule
                                             Deputy Commissioner for Services and                     NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking                    enforceable through December 31, 2017,
                                             Enforcement.                                             NYSDOT New York State Department of                   and to a greater distance (2,000 feet)
                                               Approved: July 17, 2017.                                 Transportation                                      than currently requested (1,200 feet), as
                                                                                                      OSHA Occupational Safety and Health                   a contingency for any unforeseen delays
                                             Tom West,
                                                                                                        Administration                                      or revisions to the bridge approach
                                             Tax Legislative Counsel.                                 § Section
                                             [FR Doc. 2017–15643 Filed 7–24–17; 4:15 pm]              U.S.C. United States Code
                                                                                                                                                            spans demolition schedule or safety
                                                                                                                                                            requirements based upon the final
                                             BILLING CODE 4830–01–P
                                                                                                      II. Background Information and                        FDNY safety requirements.
                                                                                                      Regulatory History                                       The Coast Guard is making this
                                                                                                                                                            temporary rule effective less than 30
                                             DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND                                      The Coast Guard issued a Bridge                    days after publication in the Federal
                                             SECURITY                                                 Permit dated August 21, 2013 approving                Register pursuant to authority under
                                                                                                      the location and construction of the                  section 4(a) of the Administrative
                                             Coast Guard                                              Kosciuszko Bridge across Newtown                      Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(d)).
                                                                                                      Creek, mile 2.1, between the Boroughs                 This provision authorizes an agency to
                                             33 CFR Part 165                                          of Queens and Brooklyn, NY. On April                  make a rule effective less than 30 days
                                             [Docket Number USCG–2017–0486]                           25, 2017, NYSDOT notified the Coast                   after publication for good cause. We are
                                                                                                      Guard that the contractor requires a                  issuing this rule, and under 5 U.S.C.
                                             RIN 1625–AA00                                            short term closure of Newtown Creek for               553(d)(3), the Coast Guard finds that
                                                                                                      the energetic felling of the existing                 good cause exists for making it effective
                                             Safety Zone; Kosciuszko Bridge
                                                                                                      Kosciuszko Bridge approach spans over                 less than 30 days after publication in the
                                             Approach Spans Demolition, Newtown
                                                                                                      land using shaped charges. The shaped                 Federal Register because waiting 30
                                             Creek, Brooklyn and Queens, NY
                                                                                                      charges make multiple precise cuts in                 days would be impracticable and
                                             AGENCY:     Coast Guard, DHS.                            the steel bridge spans at the same                    contrary to the public interest. It is
                                             ACTION:    Temporary final rule.                         instant. This allows the approach spans               impracticable and contrary to the public
                                                                                                      to fall directly to the ground below.                 interest to provide a full 30-days notice
                                             SUMMARY:    The Coast Guard is                           There will be no debris field outside of              because this rule must be effective on
                                             establishing a temporary safety zone on                  the limits of the bridge. The tentative,              July 22 or 23, 2017 to limit delays to
                                             the navigable waters of Newtown Creek,                   primary demolition dates are the early                NYSDOT and contractor schedules as
pmangrum on DSKBC4BHB2PROD with RULES




                                             NY within 2,000 feet of the existing                     morning hours of July 22 or 23, 2017.                 part of this $555 million dollar
                                             Kosciuszko Bridge at mile 2.1. This                      The tentative back-up dates for these                 infrastructure improvement project.
                                             action is necessary to provide for the                   operations are the early morning hours                FDNY requires the contractor to conduct
                                             safety of life on these navigable waters                 of July 29 or 30, August 5 or 6, and                  the explosives demolition in the early
                                             during the explosives demolition of the                  August 12 or 13, 2017. To ensure public               morning hours on a weekend to reduce
                                             approach spans on each adjacent                          safety the contractor requested the                   the impact to vehicle traffic on the
                                             shoreline. This rulemaking prohibits                     USCG establish a safety zone within                   bridge. This time frame is also expected


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Document Created: 2017-07-26 01:30:13
Document Modified: 2017-07-26 01:30:13
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal regulations and removal of temporary regulations.
DatesEffective Date: The final regulations are effective July 24, 2017.
ContactRachel S. Smith at (202) 317-6855 (not a toll-free number).
FR Citation82 FR 34611 
RIN Number1545-BM26
CFR AssociatedDrugs and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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