82_FR_35297 82 FR 35153 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; North Dakota; Revisions to Air Pollution Control Rules

82 FR 35153 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; North Dakota; Revisions to Air Pollution Control Rules

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 144 (July 28, 2017)

Page Range35153-35155
FR Document2017-15978

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing approval of State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions received from the State of North Dakota on January 28, 2013, and April 22, 2014. The revisions are to Article 33-15 ``Air Pollution Control'' rules of the North Dakota Administrative Code. The revisions include amendments to add EPA Reference Method 22 to determine compliance with a visible emissions limit, add significance levels for PM<INF>2.5</INF>, modify existing significance levels for NO<INF>2</INF> and SO<INF>2</INF> and remove the significance level for PM<INF>10</INF>. This action is being taken under section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 144 (Friday, July 28, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 144 (Friday, July 28, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 35153-35155]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-15978]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R08-OAR-2017-0019; FRL-9965-37-Region 8]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
North Dakota; Revisions to Air Pollution Control Rules

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing 
approval of State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions received from the 
State of North Dakota on January 28, 2013, and April 22, 2014. The 
revisions are to Article 33-15 ``Air Pollution Control'' rules of the 
North Dakota Administrative Code. The revisions include amendments to 
add EPA Reference Method 22 to determine compliance with a visible 
emissions limit, add significance levels for PM2.5, modify 
existing significance levels for NO2 and SO2 and 
remove the significance level for PM10. This action is being 
taken under section 110 of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

DATES: Written comments must be received on or before August 28, 2017.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R08-
OAR-2017-0019 at http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online 
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot 
be edited or removed from www.regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any 
comment received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any 
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) 
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. 
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a 
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment 
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA 
will generally not consider comments or comment contents located 
outside of the primary submission (i.e., on the Web, cloud, or other 
file sharing system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA 
public comment policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, 
and general guidance on making effective comments, please visit http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaslyn Dobrahner, Air Program, U.S. 
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Region 8, Mail Code 8P-AR, 1595 
Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado 80202-1129, (303) 312-6252, 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. General Information

    What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?
    1. Submitting Confidential Business Information (CBI). Do not 
submit CBI to the EPA through http://www.regulations.gov or email. 
Clearly mark the part or all of the information that you claim to be 
CBI. For CBI information on a disk or CD-ROM that you mail to the EPA, 
mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as CBI and then identify 
electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the specific information that 
is claimed as CBI. In addition to one complete version of the comment 
that

[[Page 35154]]

includes information claimed as CBI, a copy of the comment that does 
not contain the information claimed as CBI must be submitted for 
inclusion in the public docket. Information so marked will not be 
disclosed except in accordance with procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 
2.
    2. Tips for preparing your comments. When submitting comments, 
remember to:
     Identify the rulemaking by docket number and other 
identifying information (subject heading, Federal Register, date, and 
page number);
     Follow directions and organize your comments;
     Explain why you agree or disagree;
     Suggest alternatives and substitute language for your 
requested changes;
     Describe any assumptions and provide any technical 
information and/or data that you used;
     If you estimate potential costs or burdens, explain how 
you arrived at your estimate in sufficient detail to allow for it to be 
reproduced;
     Provide specific examples to illustrate your concerns, and 
suggest alternatives;
     Explain your views as clearly as possible, avoiding the 
use of profanity or personal threats; and
     Make sure to submit your comments by the comment period 
deadline identified.

II. Background

    On January 28, 2013, the State of North Dakota submitted a SIP 
revision containing amendments to Article 33-15 Air Pollution Control 
rules. We approved some of these revisions on October 21, 2016 (81 FR 
72716). The remaining amendments include the following: A new rule that 
would give the State authority to issue general permits, revisions to 
significance levels and a revision to the prevention of significant 
deterioration (PSD) rules. This action addresses the revisions to 
significance levels. We will address the new general permit rule and 
the revision to the PSD rules in a separate action. The North Dakota 
State Health Council adopted the amendments on August 14, 2012 
(effective January 1, 2013).
    On April 22, 2014, the State of North Dakota submitted a SIP 
revision containing amendments to Article 33-15 Air Pollution Control 
rules. We approved some of these revisions on October 21, 2016 (81 FR 
72716). The remaining amendment adds EPA Reference Method 22 for 
determining opacity for limits expressed as zero percent opacity. The 
North Dakota State Health Council adopted the amendments on February 
11, 2014 (effective April 1, 2014).

III. EPA's Review of the State of North Dakota's January 28, 2013 and 
April 22, 2014 Submittals

    We evaluated North Dakota's January 28, 2013, and April 22, 2014 
submittals regarding revisions to the State's Air Pollution Control 
rules as described in section II. We propose to approve all of the 
revisions under consideration in this proposed rulemaking.

A. January 28, 2013 SIP Submittal

    We propose to approve PM2.5 concentration levels (0.3 
[mu]g/m\3\ annual and 1.2 [mu]g/m\3\ 24-hour averaging time) the State 
added to 33-15-14-02.5.a in their January 2013 submittal. These 
PM2.5 values are the same as those in 40 CFR 51.165(b)(2) 
and are used in the same manner, i.e., a source ``will be considered to 
cause or contribute to a violation of an ambient air quality standard'' 
when such source ``would, at a minimum, exceed the [listed] 
significance levels at any locality that does not or would not meet the 
applicable ambient standard.'' We also propose to approve revised 
significance levels for SO2 and NO2 (one-hour 
averaging time) contained in the State's January 2013 revisions to 33-
15-14-02.5.a (SO2 one-hour significance level revised from 
25 to 7.8 [mu]g/m\3\ and NO2 one-hour significance level 
revised from 25 to 7.5 [mu]g/m\3\). These revised SO2 and 
NO2 one-hour significance levels, although not listed in 40 
CFR 51.165(b)(2), are consistent with our recommendations in guidance 
documents 1 2 and strengthen the SIP. We note that the state 
regulation does not provide that a source with an impact below any of 
these significance levels is deemed to have demonstrated that it does 
not cause or contribute to a violation of the NAAQS. Thus, the rules 
that the EPA proposes to approve do not have an effect like those in 40 
CFR 51.166(k)(2) and 52.21(k)(2) that were vacated and remanded by the 
U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals (Sierra Club v. EPA, 705 F.3d 458, 466 
(D.C. Cir. 2013)).
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    \1\ U.S. EPA Memo, General Guidance for Implementing the 1-hour 
SO2 National Ambient Air Quality Standard in Prevention of 
Significant Deterioration Permits, Including an Interim 1-hour SO2 
Significant Impact Level, August 23, 2010.
    \2\ U.S. EPA Memo, General Guidance for Implementing the 1-hour 
NO2 National Ambient Air Quality Standard in Prevention of 
Significant Deterioration Permits, Including an Interim 1-hour NO2 
Significant Impact Level, June 28, 2010.
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    Our proposed approval of the revisions to the State's significance 
levels at 33-15-14-02.5.a extends only to the use of these significance 
levels for the purpose stated in 40 CFR 51.165(b)(2). That is to 
determine that a major source or major modification will be considered 
to cause or contribute to a violation of a NAAQS when such source or 
modification would, at a minimum, exceed a significance level at any 
locality that does not or would not meet the applicable national 
standard.
    In this same section, the State also removed the annual 
PM10 significance level in 33-15-14-02.5.a. The annual 
PM10 NAAQS was revoked in 2006 (71 FR 61144). North Dakota 
does not currently have any nonattainment areas for the annual 
PM10 NAAQS. Thus, we propose to approve this revision.

B. April 22, 2014 SIP Submittal

    The State's April 22, 2014 SIP submittal explains that the State 
added the EPA Reference Method 22 to the SIP,\3\ which the State will 
use to determine compliance with a visible emissions limit specified in 
a permit issued as zero percent opacity except for a certain frequency.
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    \3\ State of North Dakota SIP Submittal Package (April 22, 
2014), at PDF page 10.
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    In 33-15-03-05, Method of Measurement, the State added EPA 
Reference Method 22 of Appendix A (``Visual Determination of Fugitive 
Emissions from Material Sources and Smoke Emissions from Flares'') 
adopted by reference in chapter 33-15-12, Standards of Performance for 
New Stationary Sources. This test method is used to determine the 
frequency of fugitive emissions from stationary sources and the 
frequency of visible smoke emissions from flares. Chapter 33-15-12 of 
the State's rules incorporates by reference 40 CFR part 60, appendix A, 
Test Methods as of July 1, 2015. The State's new rule specifies that 
Method 22 is applicable when ``a visible emission limit is specified in 
a permit issued in accordance with this article as zero percent opacity 
except for certain frequency''. 33-15-03-05.2. The ``frequency'' of 
fugitive emissions refers to the length of time that fugitive emissions 
will be visible over a specified time interval (i.e., one minute every 
30 minutes, five minutes in two hours, etc.). Thus, a permit may 
specify zero percent opacity except for a certain frequency or length 
of time fugitive emissions may be observed over a specified time 
interval. The State's SIP rule does not make any substantive changes to 
Method 22, it merely incorporates the method into the SIP and allows it 
to be used to demonstrate compliance for sources that are subject to 
Article 15, ``Air Pollution Control Rules.'' We propose to approve of 
the State's incorporation of Method 22 from

[[Page 35155]]

40 CFR part 60, appendix A into the SIP because this allows for use of 
an EPA test method when specified in a permit issued in Article 15. 
Method 22 can be used for a variety of purposes, including 
determination of fugitive (non-stack) emissions and visible emissions 
from stationary sources (stacks) depending on the applicable emission 
standards \4\ and State permit requirements.
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    \4\ U.S. EPA Question and Answer Document. EPA Method 22--Visual 
Determination of Fugitive Emissions. https://www3.epa.gov/ttn/atw/area/method22qa.doc.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. What action is the EPA taking?

    For the reasons expressed in III.A and III.B, the EPA is proposing 
to approve the following revisions, shown in Table 1, to the State's 
Air Pollution Control rules.

  Table 1--List of North Dakota Revisions that the EPA is Proposing to
                                 Approve
------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Revised sections in January 28, 2013 and April 22, 2014 submissions
                          proposed for approval
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
January 28, 2013 submittal: 33-15-14-02.5.a
April 22, 2014 submittal: 33-15-03-05.2
------------------------------------------------------------------------

V. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, the EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule 
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance 
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is proposing to incorporate by 
reference North Dakota Administrative Code as described in section IV. 
of this preamble. The EPA has made, and will continue to make, these 
materials generally available through www.regulations.gov and/or at the 
EPA Region 8 Office (please contact the person identified in the ``For 
Further Information Contact'' section of this preamble for more 
information).

VI. Statutory and Executive Orders Review

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable 
federal regulations (42 U.S.C. 7410(k), 40 CFR 52.02(a)). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
proposed action merely approves some state law as meeting federal 
requirements; this proposed action does not impose additional 
requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that reason, this 
proposed action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and,
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or 
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a 
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does 
not have tribal implications and will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as specified by 
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Greenhouse 
gases, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

    Dated: July 13, 2017.
Debra H. Thomas,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 8.
[FR Doc. 2017-15978 Filed 7-27-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 144 / Friday, July 28, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                           35153

                                                      Mobile Equipment Coating Operations;                        • Is not a significant regulatory action            Administrative Code. The revisions
                                                      and Rule 1171, Solvent Cleaning                          subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                include amendments to add EPA
                                                      Operations. Simultaneously, EPA                          28355, May 22, 2001);                                  Reference Method 22 to determine
                                                      proposes to fully approve the remainder                     • Is not subject to requirements of                 compliance with a visible emissions
                                                      of the 2006 and 2015 RACT SIPs, and                      section 12(d) of the National                          limit, add significance levels for PM2.5,
                                                      to fully approve AVAQMD’s negative                       Technology Transfer and Advancement                    modify existing significance levels for
                                                      declarations submitted on October 23,                    Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because               NO2 and SO2 and remove the
                                                      2015 and June 7, 2017. We are                            application of those requirements would                significance level for PM10. This action
                                                      simultaneously withdrawing our                           be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;                is being taken under section 110 of the
                                                      December 15, 2016 proposal to partially                  and                                                    Clean Air Act (CAA).
                                                      approve and partially disapprove                            • Does not provide the EPA with the                 DATES: Written comments must be
                                                      AVAQMD’s 2006 and 2015 RACT SIPs                         discretionary authority to address                     received on or before August 28, 2017.
                                                      because the AVAQMD has committed to                      disproportionate human health or                       ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                                      address the identified deficiencies                      environmental effects with practical,                  identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R08–
                                                      within one year of the effective date of                 appropriate, and legally permissible                   OAR–2017–0019 at http://
                                                      our final action for today’s proposed                    methods under Executive Order 12898                    www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                                      rulemaking.                                              (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                       instructions for submitting comments.
                                                        We will accept comments from the                          In addition, the SIP is not approved                Once submitted, comments cannot be
                                                      public on this proposal until August 28,                 to apply on any Indian reservation land                edited or removed from
                                                      2017. If we take final action to approve                 or in any other area where the EPA or                  www.regulations.gov. The EPA may
                                                      the submitted documents, our final                       an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                publish any comment received to its
                                                      action will incorporate these documents                  tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of              public docket. Do not submit
                                                      into the federally-enforceable SIP.                      Indian country, the rule does not have                 electronically any information you
                                                      III. Statutory and Executive Order                       tribal implications and will not impose                consider to be Confidential Business
                                                      Reviews                                                  substantial direct costs on tribal                     Information (CBI) or other information
                                                                                                               governments or preempt tribal law as                   whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
                                                         Under the Clean Air Act, the                          specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
                                                      Administrator is required to approve a                                                                          Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
                                                                                                               FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                           etc.) must be accompanied by a written
                                                      SIP submission that complies with the
                                                      provisions of the Act and applicable                     List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                     comment. The written comment is
                                                      federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);                                                                         considered the official comment and
                                                                                                                 Environmental protection, Air                        should include discussion of all points
                                                      40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP                  pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                      submissions, the EPA’s role is to                                                                               you wish to make. The EPA will
                                                                                                               reference, Intergovernmental relations,                generally not consider comments or
                                                      approve state choices, provided that                     Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and
                                                      they meet the criteria of the Clean Air                                                                         comment contents located outside of the
                                                                                                               recordkeeping requirements, Volatile                   primary submission (i.e., on the Web,
                                                      Act. Accordingly, this proposed action                   organic compounds.
                                                      merely proposes to approve state law as                                                                         cloud, or other file sharing system). For
                                                      meeting federal requirements and does
                                                                                                                    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                 additional submission methods, the full
                                                      not impose additional requirements                         Dated: July 14, 2017.                                EPA public comment policy,
                                                      beyond those imposed by state law. For                   Deborah Jordan,                                        information about CBI or multimedia
                                                      that reason, this proposed action:                                                                              submissions, and general guidance on
                                                                                                               Acting Regional Administrator, Region IX.
                                                         • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                                                                          making effective comments, please visit
                                                                                                               [FR Doc. 2017–15982 Filed 7–27–17; 8:45 am]
                                                      action’’ subject to review by the Office                                                                        http://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
                                                                                                               BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                      of Management and Budget under                                                                                  commenting-epa-dockets.
                                                      Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                      October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                               Jaslyn Dobrahner, Air Program, U.S.
                                                      January 21, 2011);                                       AGENCY                                                 Environmental Protection Agency
                                                         • Does not impose an information                                                                             (EPA), Region 8, Mail Code 8P–AR,
                                                      collection burden under the provisions                   40 CFR Part 52                                         1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
                                                      of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                                                                              80202–1129, (303) 312–6252,
                                                                                                               [EPA–R08–OAR–2017–0019; FRL–9965–37–                   dobrahner.jaslyn@epa.gov.
                                                      U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                    Region 8]
                                                         • Is certified as not having a                                                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                      significant economic impact on a                         Approval and Promulgation of Air                       I. General Information
                                                      substantial number of small entities                     Quality Implementation Plans; North
                                                      under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                  Dakota; Revisions to Air Pollution                        What should I consider as I prepare
                                                      U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                     Control Rules                                          my comments for EPA?
                                                         • Does not contain any unfunded                                                                                 1. Submitting Confidential Business
                                                      mandate or significantly or uniquely                     AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                      Information (CBI). Do not submit CBI to
                                                      affect small governments, as described                   Agency.                                                the EPA through http://
                                                                                                                                                                      www.regulations.gov or email. Clearly
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                      ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                      of 1995 (Public Law 104–4);                                                                                     mark the part or all of the information
                                                         • Does not have Federalism                            SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                that you claim to be CBI. For CBI
                                                      implications as specified in Executive                   Agency (EPA) is proposing approval of                  information on a disk or CD–ROM that
                                                      Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                     State Implementation Plan (SIP)                        you mail to the EPA, mark the outside
                                                      1999);                                                   revisions received from the State of                   of the disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then
                                                         • Is not an economically significant                  North Dakota on January 28, 2013, and                  identify electronically within the disk or
                                                      regulatory action based on health or                     April 22, 2014. The revisions are to                   CD–ROM the specific information that
                                                      safety risks subject to Executive Order                  Article 33–15 ‘‘Air Pollution Control’’                is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
                                                      13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                     rules of the North Dakota                              complete version of the comment that


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                                                      35154                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 144 / Friday, July 28, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                      includes information claimed as CBI, a                   amendments on February 11, 2014                       51.165(b)(2). That is to determine that a
                                                      copy of the comment that does not                        (effective April 1, 2014).                            major source or major modification will
                                                      contain the information claimed as CBI                                                                         be considered to cause or contribute to
                                                                                                               III. EPA’s Review of the State of North
                                                      must be submitted for inclusion in the                                                                         a violation of a NAAQS when such
                                                                                                               Dakota’s January 28, 2013 and April
                                                      public docket. Information so marked                                                                           source or modification would, at a
                                                                                                               22, 2014 Submittals
                                                      will not be disclosed except in                                                                                minimum, exceed a significance level at
                                                      accordance with procedures set forth in                     We evaluated North Dakota’s January                any locality that does not or would not
                                                      40 CFR part 2.                                           28, 2013, and April 22, 2014 submittals               meet the applicable national standard.
                                                         2. Tips for preparing your comments.                  regarding revisions to the State’s Air                  In this same section, the State also
                                                      When submitting comments, remember                       Pollution Control rules as described in               removed the annual PM10 significance
                                                      to:                                                      section II. We propose to approve all of              level in 33–15–14–02.5.a. The annual
                                                         • Identify the rulemaking by docket                   the revisions under consideration in this             PM10 NAAQS was revoked in 2006 (71
                                                      number and other identifying                             proposed rulemaking.                                  FR 61144). North Dakota does not
                                                      information (subject heading, Federal                    A. January 28, 2013 SIP Submittal                     currently have any nonattainment areas
                                                      Register, date, and page number);                                                                              for the annual PM10 NAAQS. Thus, we
                                                         • Follow directions and organize your                    We propose to approve PM2.5                        propose to approve this revision.
                                                      comments;                                                concentration levels (0.3 mg/m3 annual
                                                                                                               and 1.2 mg/m3 24-hour averaging time)                 B. April 22, 2014 SIP Submittal
                                                         • Explain why you agree or disagree;
                                                         • Suggest alternatives and substitute                 the State added to 33–15–14–02.5.a in                    The State’s April 22, 2014 SIP
                                                      language for your requested changes;                     their January 2013 submittal. These                   submittal explains that the State added
                                                         • Describe any assumptions and                        PM2.5 values are the same as those in 40              the EPA Reference Method 22 to the
                                                      provide any technical information and/                   CFR 51.165(b)(2) and are used in the                  SIP,3 which the State will use to
                                                      or data that you used;                                   same manner, i.e., a source ‘‘will be                 determine compliance with a visible
                                                         • If you estimate potential costs or                  considered to cause or contribute to a                emissions limit specified in a permit
                                                      burdens, explain how you arrived at                      violation of an ambient air quality                   issued as zero percent opacity except for
                                                      your estimate in sufficient detail to                    standard’’ when such source ‘‘would, at               a certain frequency.
                                                      allow for it to be reproduced;                           a minimum, exceed the [listed]                           In 33–15–03–05, Method of
                                                         • Provide specific examples to                        significance levels at any locality that              Measurement, the State added EPA
                                                      illustrate your concerns, and suggest                    does not or would not meet the                        Reference Method 22 of Appendix A
                                                      alternatives;                                            applicable ambient standard.’’ We also                (‘‘Visual Determination of Fugitive
                                                         • Explain your views as clearly as                    propose to approve revised significance               Emissions from Material Sources and
                                                      possible, avoiding the use of profanity                  levels for SO2 and NO2 (one-hour                      Smoke Emissions from Flares’’) adopted
                                                      or personal threats; and                                 averaging time) contained in the State’s              by reference in chapter 33–15–12,
                                                         • Make sure to submit your                            January 2013 revisions to 33–15–14–                   Standards of Performance for New
                                                      comments by the comment period                           02.5.a (SO2 one-hour significance level               Stationary Sources. This test method is
                                                      deadline identified.                                     revised from 25 to 7.8 mg/m3 and NO2                  used to determine the frequency of
                                                                                                               one-hour significance level revised from              fugitive emissions from stationary
                                                      II. Background                                           25 to 7.5 mg/m3). These revised SO2 and               sources and the frequency of visible
                                                         On January 28, 2013, the State of                     NO2 one-hour significance levels,                     smoke emissions from flares. Chapter
                                                      North Dakota submitted a SIP revision                    although not listed in 40 CFR                         33–15–12 of the State’s rules
                                                      containing amendments to Article 33–                     51.165(b)(2), are consistent with our                 incorporates by reference 40 CFR part
                                                      15 Air Pollution Control rules. We                       recommendations in guidance                           60, appendix A, Test Methods as of July
                                                      approved some of these revisions on                      documents 1 2 and strengthen the SIP.                 1, 2015. The State’s new rule specifies
                                                      October 21, 2016 (81 FR 72716). The                      We note that the state regulation does                that Method 22 is applicable when ‘‘a
                                                      remaining amendments include the                         not provide that a source with an impact              visible emission limit is specified in a
                                                      following: A new rule that would give                    below any of these significance levels is             permit issued in accordance with this
                                                      the State authority to issue general                     deemed to have demonstrated that it                   article as zero percent opacity except for
                                                      permits, revisions to significance levels                does not cause or contribute to a                     certain frequency’’. 33–15–03–05.2. The
                                                      and a revision to the prevention of                      violation of the NAAQS. Thus, the rules               ‘‘frequency’’ of fugitive emissions refers
                                                      significant deterioration (PSD) rules.                   that the EPA proposes to approve do not               to the length of time that fugitive
                                                      This action addresses the revisions to                   have an effect like those in 40 CFR                   emissions will be visible over a
                                                      significance levels. We will address the                 51.166(k)(2) and 52.21(k)(2) that were                specified time interval (i.e., one minute
                                                      new general permit rule and the                          vacated and remanded by the U.S.                      every 30 minutes, five minutes in two
                                                      revision to the PSD rules in a separate                  Circuit Court of Appeals (Sierra Club v.              hours, etc.). Thus, a permit may specify
                                                      action. The North Dakota State Health                    EPA, 705 F.3d 458, 466 (D.C. Cir. 2013)).             zero percent opacity except for a certain
                                                      Council adopted the amendments on                          Our proposed approval of the                        frequency or length of time fugitive
                                                      August 14, 2012 (effective January 1,                    revisions to the State’s significance                 emissions may be observed over a
                                                      2013).                                                   levels at 33–15–14–02.5.a extends only                specified time interval. The State’s SIP
                                                         On April 22, 2014, the State of North                 to the use of these significance levels for           rule does not make any substantive
                                                      Dakota submitted a SIP revision                          the purpose stated in 40 CFR
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                                                                                     changes to Method 22, it merely
                                                      containing amendments to Article 33–                                                                           incorporates the method into the SIP
                                                                                                                 1 U.S. EPA Memo, General Guidance for
                                                      15 Air Pollution Control rules. We                                                                             and allows it to be used to demonstrate
                                                                                                               Implementing the 1-hour SO2 National Ambient Air
                                                      approved some of these revisions on                      Quality Standard in Prevention of Significant         compliance for sources that are subject
                                                      October 21, 2016 (81 FR 72716). The                      Deterioration Permits, Including an Interim 1-hour    to Article 15, ‘‘Air Pollution Control
                                                      remaining amendment adds EPA                             SO2 Significant Impact Level, August 23, 2010.        Rules.’’ We propose to approve of the
                                                                                                                 2 U.S. EPA Memo, General Guidance for
                                                      Reference Method 22 for determining                                                                            State’s incorporation of Method 22 from
                                                                                                               Implementing the 1-hour NO2 National Ambient Air
                                                      opacity for limits expressed as zero                     Quality Standard in Prevention of Significant
                                                      percent opacity. The North Dakota State                  Deterioration Permits, Including an Interim 1-hour      3 State of North Dakota SIP Submittal Package

                                                      Health Council adopted the                               NO2 Significant Impact Level, June 28, 2010.          (April 22, 2014), at PDF page 10.



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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 144 / Friday, July 28, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                                 35155

                                                      40 CFR part 60, appendix A into the SIP           • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                             Dated: July 13, 2017.
                                                      because this allows for use of an EPA          action’’ subject to review by the Office                         Debra H. Thomas,
                                                      test method when specified in a permit         of Management and Budget under                                   Acting Regional Administrator, Region 8.
                                                      issued in Article 15. Method 22 can be         Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,                              [FR Doc. 2017–15978 Filed 7–27–17; 8:45 am]
                                                      used for a variety of purposes, including      October 4, 1993);                                                BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                      determination of fugitive (non-stack)             • Does not impose an information
                                                      emissions and visible emissions from           collection burden under the provisions
                                                      stationary sources (stacks) depending on       of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
                                                      the applicable emission standards 4 and                                                                         DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                                                                     U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                            HUMAN SERVICES
                                                      State permit requirements.
                                                                                                        • Is certified as not having a
                                                      IV. What action is the EPA taking?             significant economic impact on a                                 Centers for Medicare & Medicaid
                                                         For the reasons expressed in III.A and substantial number of small entities                                  Services
                                                      III.B, the EPA is proposing to approve         under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                      the following revisions, shown in Table U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                                    42 CFR Part 447
                                                      1, to the State’s Air Pollution Control           • Does not contain any unfunded                               [CMS–2394–P]
                                                      rules.                                         mandate or significantly or uniquely
                                                                                                     affect small governments, as described                           RIN 0938–AS63
                                                       TABLE 1—LIST OF NORTH DAKOTA RE- in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                                                                                                                                      Medicaid Program; State
                                                         VISIONS THAT THE EPA IS PRO- of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
                                                                                                                                                                      Disproportionate Share Hospital
                                                         POSING TO APPROVE                              • Does not have federalism
                                                                                                                                                                      Allotment Reductions
                                                                                                     implications as specified in Executive
                                                         Revised sections in January 28, 2013 and    Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                             AGENCY:  Centers for Medicare &
                                                       April 22, 2014 submissions proposed for ap-   1999);                                                           Medicaid Services (CMS), HHS.
                                                                            proval
                                                                                                        • Is not an economically significant                          ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                      January 28, 2013 submittal: 33–15–14–          regulatory action based on health or
                                                         02.5.a                                      safety risks subject to Executive Order                          SUMMARY:    The Affordable Care Act
                                                      April 22, 2014 submittal: 33–15–03–05.2        13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                             requires aggregate reductions to state
                                                                                                        • Is not a significant regulatory action                      Medicaid Disproportionate Share
                                                      V. Incorporation by Reference                  subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                          Hospital (DSH) allotments annually
                                                         In this rule, the EPA is proposing to       28355, May 22, 2001);                                            beginning with fiscal year (FY) 2018.
                                                                                                                                                                      This proposed rule delineates a
                                                      include in a final EPA rule regulatory            • Is not subject to requirements of                           methodology to implement the annual
                                                      text that includes incorporation by            section 12(d) of the National
                                                      reference. In accordance with                                                                                   allotment reductions.
                                                                                                     Technology Transfer and Advancement
                                                      requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is                                                                          DATES: To be assured consideration,
                                                                                                     Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
                                                      proposing to incorporate by reference          application of those requirements would                          comments must be received at one of
                                                      North Dakota Administrative Code as            be inconsistent with the CAA; and,                               the addresses provided below, no later
                                                      described in section IV. of this                                                                                than 5 p.m. on August 28, 2017.
                                                                                                        • Does not provide EPA with the
                                                      preamble. The EPA has made, and will                                                                            ADDRESSES: In commenting, please refer
                                                                                                     discretionary authority to address, as
                                                      continue to make, these materials                                                                               to file code CMS–2394–P. Because of
                                                                                                     appropriate, disproportionate human
                                                      generally available through                                                                                     staff and resource limitations, we cannot
                                                                                                     health or environmental effects, using
                                                      www.regulations.gov and/or at the EPA                                                                           accept comments by facsimile (FAX)
                                                                                                     practicable and legally permissible
                                                      Region 8 Office (please contact the                                                                             transmission.
                                                      person identified in the ‘‘For Further         methods, under Executive Order 12898
                                                                                                     (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                                    You may submit comments in one of
                                                      Information Contact’’ section of this                                                                           four ways (please choose only one of the
                                                      preamble for more information).                   The SIP is not approved to apply on                           ways listed):
                                                                                                     any Indian reservation land or in any                               1. Electronically. You may submit
                                                      VI. Statutory and Executive Orders             other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
                                                      Review                                                                                                          electronic comments on this regulation
                                                                                                     has demonstrated that a tribe has                                to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow
                                                         Under the CAA, the Administrator is         jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian                           the ‘‘Submit a comment’’ instructions.
                                                      required to approve a SIP submission           country, the rule does not have tribal                              2. By regular mail. You may mail
                                                      that complies with the provisions of the implications and will not impose                                       written comments to the following
                                                      Act and applicable federal regulations         substantial direct costs on tribal                               address ONLY: Centers for Medicare &
                                                      (42 U.S.C. 7410(k), 40 CFR 52.02(a)).          governments or preempt tribal law as                             Medicaid Services, Department of
                                                      Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                                  Health and Human Services, Attention:
                                                      EPA’s role is to approve state choices,        FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                                     CMS–2394–P, P.O. Box 8016, Baltimore,
                                                      provided that they meet the criteria of                                                                         MD 21244–8016.
                                                                                                     List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                      the CAA. Accordingly, this proposed                                                                                Please allow sufficient time for mailed
                                                      action merely approves some state law             Environmental protection, Air                                 comments to be received before the
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      as meeting federal requirements; this          pollution control, Carbon monoxide,                              close of the comment period.
                                                      proposed action does not impose                Incorporation by reference,                                         3. By express or overnight mail. You
                                                      additional requirements beyond those           Intergovernmental relations,                                     may send written comments to the
                                                      imposed by state law. For that reason,         Greenhouse gases, Lead, Nitrogen                                 following address ONLY: Centers for
                                                      this proposed action:                          dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter,                              Medicare & Medicaid Services,
                                                                                                     Reporting and recordkeeping                                      Department of Health and Human
                                                        4 U.S. EPA Question and Answer Document. EPA
                                                                                                     requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile                            Services, Attention: CMS–2394–P, Mail
                                                      Method 22—Visual Determination of Fugitive     organic compounds.
                                                      Emissions. https://www3.epa.gov/ttn/atw/area/                                                                   Stop C4–26–05, 7500 Security
                                                      method22qa.doc.                                               Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                 Boulevard, Baltimore, MD 21244–1850.


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Document Created: 2017-07-28 03:09:43
Document Modified: 2017-07-28 03:09:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesWritten comments must be received on or before August 28, 2017.
ContactJaslyn Dobrahner, Air Program, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Region 8, Mail Code 8P-AR, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado 80202-1129, (303) 312-6252, [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 35153 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Carbon Monoxide; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Greenhouse Gases; Lead; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Sulfur Oxides and Volatile Organic Compounds

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