82_FR_35599 82 FR 35454 - Air Plan Approval; CT; Reasonably Available Control Technology for the 2008 Ozone Standard

82 FR 35454 - Air Plan Approval; CT; Reasonably Available Control Technology for the 2008 Ozone Standard

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 145 (July 31, 2017)

Page Range35454-35457
FR Document2017-15716

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions submitted by the State of Connecticut. These SIP revisions consist of a demonstration that Connecticut meets the requirements to implement reasonably available control technology (RACT) for the two precursors of ground-level ozone, oxides of nitrogen (NO<INF>X</INF>) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), set forth by the Clean Air Act (CAA) with respect to the 2008 ozone standard. Additionally, we are approving three related regulations that limit air emissions of NO<INF>X</INF> from sources within the State. This action is being taken in accordance with the Clean Air Act.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 145 (Monday, July 31, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 145 (Monday, July 31, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 35454-35457]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-15716]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R01-OAR-2014-0611; A-1-FRL-9963-89-Region 1]


Air Plan Approval; CT; Reasonably Available Control Technology 
for the 2008 Ozone Standard

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving State 
Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions submitted by the State of 
Connecticut. These SIP revisions consist of a demonstration that 
Connecticut meets the requirements to implement reasonably available 
control technology (RACT) for the two precursors of ground-level ozone, 
oxides of nitrogen (NOX) and volatile organic compounds 
(VOCs), set forth by the Clean Air Act (CAA) with respect to the 2008 
ozone standard. Additionally, we are approving three related 
regulations that limit air emissions of NOX from sources 
within the State. This action is being taken in accordance with the 
Clean Air Act.

DATES: This rule is effective on August 30, 2017.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket 
Identification No. EPA-R01-OAR-2014-0611. All documents in the docket 
are listed on the http://www.regulations.gov Web site. Although listed 
in the index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., CBI or 
other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain 
other material, such as copyrighted material, is not placed on the 
Internet and will be publicly available only in hard copy form. 
Publicly available docket materials are available at http://www.regulations.gov or at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA 
New England Regional Office, Office of Ecosystem Protection, Air 
Quality Planning Unit, 5 Post Office Square--Suite 100, Boston, MA. EPA 
requests that if at all possible, you contact the contact listed in the 
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to schedule your inspection. 
The Regional Office's official hours of business are Monday through 
Friday, 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., excluding legal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bob McConnell, Air Quality Planning 
Unit, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional 
Office, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100 (mail code: OEP05-2), Boston, 
MA 02109-3912, telephone number (617) 918-1046, fax number (617) 918-
0046, email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,'' 
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA.
    Organization of this document. The following outline is provided to 
aid in locating information in this preamble.

I. Background and Purpose
II. Final Action
III. Incorporation by Reference
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

I. Background and Purpose

    On April 6, 2017 (82 FR 16772), EPA published a Notice of Proposed 
Rulemaking (NPR) for the State of Connecticut. The NPR proposed 
approval of a demonstration that Connecticut meets the RACT 
requirements for NOX and VOCs, set forth by the Clean Air 
Act with respect to the 2008 ozone standard. Additionally, Connecticut 
also submitted to EPA and we proposed approval of portions of a revised 
regulation limiting NOX emissions from municipal waste 
combustors (MWCs), a regulation limiting NOX emissions from 
major sources of air emissions, and a regulation limiting emissions 
from non-major sources of NOX emissions. The State submitted 
its RACT demonstration on July 18, 2014, the revised MWC regulation on 
September 16, 2016, and the regulations limiting NOX 
emissions from major and non-major sources on January 24, 2017. By 
letter dated March 31, 2017, Connecticut withdrew a number of 
provisions from these submittals that do not pertain to NOX 
or VOC control requirements, and therefore are not germane to this 
action.
    The specific details of Connecticut's RACT certification for the 
2008 ozone NAAQS and its three NOX regulations, as well as 
the rationale for our proposed approval are explained in the NPR and 
will not be restated here. We received a total of six public comments 
in response to the NPR. One public comment was in favor of our proposal 
and the others either were irrelevant to our proposed action and/or 
lacked sufficient specificity with respect to the SIP action being 
proposed, failing to articulate what the commenter believed EPA should 
do to change or revise its proposed approval. All of the comments 
received are included in the docket for today's action.

II. Final Action

    EPA is approving Connecticut's demonstration that it meets the CAA 
RACT requirements for NOX and VOCs for purposes of the 2008 
ozone standard, and is also approving portions of a revised regulation 
limiting NOX emissions from MWCs, and regulations limiting 
NOX emissions from major and minor sources of air emissions, 
as revisions to the Connecticut SIP. Additionally, we are approving a 
number of minor edits made to existing parts of Connecticut's air 
pollution control regulations that were updated to make citations 
correctly reference the State's newly adopted regulations. Last, we are 
approving a number of negative

[[Page 35455]]

declarations for Control Technique Guidelines categories for which 
Connecticut asserts no facilities exist within its borders.

III. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the 
sections of the State of Connecticut Regulation of Department of Energy 
and Environmental Protection noted in this final rulemaking. The EPA 
has made, and will continue to make, these documents generally 
available through http://www.regulations.gov.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a 
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and 
applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). 
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state 
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act. 
Accordingly, this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal 
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those 
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the Clean Air Act; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian 
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has 
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian 
country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not impose 
substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for 
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court 
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by September 29, 2017. Filing a 
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule 
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of 
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for 
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness 
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in 
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: June 5, 2017.
Deborah A. Szaro,
Acting Regional Administrator, EPA New England.

    Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations 
is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart H--Connecticut

0
2. Section 52.370 is amended by
0
a. adding paragraph (c)(90)(i)(B);
0
b. adding paragraph (c)(97)(i)(B); and
0
c. adding paragraph (c)(116) to read as follows:


Sec.  52.370  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (90) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (B) Section 22a-174-38, subsections (a), (c), (d), (i), (j), (k), 
and (l) were revised as published in the Connecticut Law Journal, 
volume 78, no. 17, on October 25, 2016. Subsection (d) is removed from 
the SIP without replacement. See paragraph (116)(i)(A).
* * * * *
    (97) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (B) Section 22a-174-22c, subsection (g)(3) is removed from the SIP 
without replacement effective December 22, 2016. See paragraph 
(116)(i)(B).
* * * * *
    (116) Revisions to the State Implementation Plan submitted by the 
Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection on 
September 16, 2016, and January 24, 2017.
    (i) Incorporation by reference. (A) Regulations of Connecticut 
State Agencies, Administrative Regulation of the Department of Energy 
and Environmental Protection, Municipal Waste Combustors, revisions to 
section 22a-174-38 as published in the Connecticut Law Journal, volume 
78, no. 17, on October 25, 2016.
    (1) Subsection (c), subdivision (8);
    (2) Subsection (c), subdivisions (16), and (17);
    (3) Subsection (d);
    (4) Subsection (i), subdivisions (4)(E) and (J);
    (5) Subsection (i), subdivision (5);
    (6) Subsection (j), subdivision (4);

[[Page 35456]]

    (7) Subsection (k), subdivision (9) with the exceptions of the 
phrase ``particulate matter, opacity, cadmium, lead, mercury, dioxin/
furan emissions, hydrogen chloride, fugitive ash and'' and the sentence 
``The maximum demonstrated municipal waste combustor unit load and 
maximum demonstrated particulate matter control device temperature 
shall be recorded for the initial performance test for dioxin/furan 
emissions for each particulate matter control device.''; and 
subdivision (10), with the exceptions of the phrase ``for particulate 
matter, cadmium, lead, mercury, dioxin/furan emissions, hydrogen 
chloride, fugitive ash and'' and the sentence ``The maximum 
demonstrated municipal waste combustor unit load and maximum 
demonstrated particulate matter control device temperature (for each 
particulate matter control device) shall be recorded for the initial 
performance test for dioxin/furan emissions.''
    (8) Subsection (l), subdivision (3)(A)(i) with the exception of the 
phrase ``particulate matter, opacity, cadmium, lead, mercury, dioxin/
furan emissions, hydrogen chloride, fugitive ash and''; (3)(A)(ii), 
with the exceptions of the term ``sulfur dioxide'' and the phrase 
``carbon monoxide, municipal waste combustor unit load, particulate 
matter control device inlet temperature and''; (3)(A)(iv); (3)(A)(v), 
with the exceptions of the term ``sulfur dioxide'' the phrase ``carbon 
monoxide, municipal waste combustor unit load, particulate matter 
control device temperature and'' and the phrase ``carbon mass feed rate 
and''; (3)(A)(vi), with the exceptions of the term ``sulfur dioxide'' 
the phrase ``carbon monoxide, municipal waste combustor unit load, 
particulate matter control device temperature and'' and the phrase 
``carbon mass feed rate and''; (B), with the exception of the phrase 
``and (A)(iii)''; and (C).
    (9) Subsection (l), subdivision (6), with the exceptions of the 
phrase ``particulate matter, opacity, cadmium, lead, mercury, dioxin/
furan emissions, hydrogen chloride'' and the term ``or fugitive ash''.
    (10) Subsection (a).
    (B) Regulation of the Department of Energy and Environmental 
Protection Concerning NOX Emissions from Fuel-Burning 
Emission Units, effective December 22, 2016.
    (1) Section 22a-174-22e, Control of nitrogen oxides emissions from 
fuel-burning equipment at major stationary sources of nitrogen oxides, 
with the exception of, within paragraph (l)(7), the phrase ``or under 
procedures in RCSA section 22a-174-5(d).'';(2) Section 22a-174-22f, 
High daily NOX emitting units at non-major sources of 
NOX;
    (3) Section 22a-174-18,, revised subsection (j)(6);
    (4), Section 22a-174-8(b)(2);
    (5) Section 22a-174-22c, subsection (g)(3);
    (6) Section 22a-174-38, revised subsections (b)(1) through (6).

0
3. Section 52.375 is amended by adding paragraph (h) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.375  Certification of no sources.

* * * * *
    (h) In its July 18, 2014 submittal to EPA pertaining to reasonably 
available control technology requirements for the 2008 8-hour ozone 
standard, the State of Connecticut certified to the satisfaction of EPA 
that no sources are located in the state that are covered by the 
following Control Technique Guidelines:
    (1) Automobile coatings;
    (2) Large petroleum dry cleaners;
    (3) Fiberglass boat manufacturing;
    (4) Equipment leaks from natural gas and gasoline processing 
plants;
    (5) Petroleum refineries;
    (6) Control of refinery vacuum producing systems;
    (7) Wastewater separators and process unit turnarounds; and
    (8) Flatwood paneling coatings.

0
4. Section 52.377 is amended by adding paragraph (q) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  52.377   Control strategy: Ozone.

* * * * *
    (q) Approval--Revisions to the Connecticut State Implementation 
Plan (SIP) submitted on July 18, 2014. The SIP revision satisfies the 
requirement to implement reasonably available control technology (RACT) 
for sources of volatile organic compounds (VOC) and oxides of nitrogen 
(NOX) for purposes of the 2008 ozone standard. Specifically, 
the following sections of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies 
are approved for this purpose: For VOC RACT, 22a-174-20, Control of 
Organic Compound Emissions, 22a-174-30, Dispensing of Gasoline/Stage I 
and Stage II Vapor Recovery, and 22a-174-32, RACT for Organic 
Compounds; for NOX RACT, 22a-174-22, Control of nitrogen 
oxide emissions, 22a-174-22e, Control of nitrogen oxide emissions from 
fuel burning equipment at major sources, 22a-174-22f, High daily 
NOX emitting units at non-major sources of nitrogen oxides, 
and 22a-174-38, Municipal Waste Combustors.

0
5. In Sec.  52.385, Table 52.385 is amended by adding new entries for 
state citations for 22a-174-22e, Control of nitrogen oxides emissions 
from fuel-burning equipment at major stationary sources of nitrogen 
oxides, and for 22a-174-22f, High daily NOX emitting units 
at non-major sources of NOX, and by adding rows to the 
existing entries of state citations 22a-174-8, 22a-174-18, 22a-174-22c, 
and 22a-174-38 in numerical order to read as follows:


Sec.  52.385  EPA-approved Connecticut regulations.

* * * * *

                                                         Table 52.385--EPA-Approved Regulations
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                Dates
                                                  --------------------------------    Federal Register
Connecticut state citation      Title/subject       Date adopted    Date approved         citation             Section 52.370       Comments/description
                                                      by State         by EPA
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
22a-174-8.................  Compliance Plans and         12/22/16         7/31/17  [Insert Federal        (c)(116)................  Minor edit to update
                             Schedules.                                             Register citation].                              citation.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
22a-174-18................  Control of                   12/22/16         7/31/17  [Insert Federal        (c)(116)................  Minor edit to update
                             particulate                                            Register citation].                              citation.
                             emissions.
 

[[Page 35457]]

 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
22a-174-22c...............  The Clean Air                12/22/16         7/31/17  [Insert Federal        (c)(116)................  Minor edit to update
                             Interstate Rule                                        Register citation].                              citation.
                             (CAIR) Nitrogen
                             Oxides (NOX) Ozone
                             Season Trading
                             Program.
22a-174-22e...............  Control of nitrogen          12/22/16         7/31/17  [Insert Federal        (c)(116)................  New regulation
                             oxides emissions                                       Register citation].                              applicable to major
                             from fuel-burning                                                                                       sources of NOX.
                             equipment at major
                             stationary sources
                             of nitrogen oxides.
22a-174-22f...............  High daily NOX               12/22/16         7/31/17  [Insert Federal        (c)(116)................  New regulation
                             emitting units at                                      Register citation].                              applicable to non-
                             non-major sources of                                                                                    major sources of
                             NOX.                                                                                                    NOX.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
22a-174-38................  Municipal Waste                8/2/16         7/31/17  [Insert Federal        (c)(116)................  Portions of
                             Combustors.                                            Register citation].                              previously approved
                                                                                                                                     regulation were
                                                                                                                                     revised, primarily
                                                                                                                                     to incorporate
                                                                                                                                     tightened NOX
                                                                                                                                     emission limit for
                                                                                                                                     mass burn water-
                                                                                                                                     walled units.
 
                                                                      * * * * * * *
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

[FR Doc. 2017-15716 Filed 7-28-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                              35454               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 145 / Monday, July 31, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                           Applicable                 State              EPA
                                                Name of non-regulatory SIP                 geographic               submittal          approval                                  Additional explanation
                                                         revision                             area                    date               date


                                                      *                  *                                      *                        *                          *                    *                  *
                                              Maryland Regional Haze Plan Statewide .......                          11/28/2016     7/31/2017 [in-          Establishes the alternative BART limits for Verso Luke
                                                                                                                                      sert Federal            Paper Mill power boiler 24 of 0.28 lb/MMBtu, measured
                                                                                                                                      Register ci-            as an hourly average for SO2; and 0.4 lb/MMBtu, meas-
                                                                                                                                      tation].                ured on a 30-day rolling average for NOX; and 9,876 SO2
                                                                                                                                                              cap on power boiler 25. Also incorporates by reference
                                                                                                                                                              monitoring, recordkeeping and reporting requirements.
                                                                                                                                                              These requirements replace BART measure originally ap-
                                                                                                                                                              proved on 2/13/12 for Luke Paper Mill.

                                                        *                           *                           *                          *                        *                     *                *



                                              [FR Doc. 2017–15979 Filed 7–28–17; 8:45 am]                  publicly available only in hard copy                          regulation limiting NOX emissions from
                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                       form. Publicly available docket                               major sources of air emissions, and a
                                                                                                           materials are available at http://                            regulation limiting emissions from non-
                                                                                                           www.regulations.gov or at the U.S.                            major sources of NOX emissions. The
                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                     Environmental Protection Agency, EPA                          State submitted its RACT demonstration
                                              AGENCY                                                       New England Regional Office, Office of                        on July 18, 2014, the revised MWC
                                                                                                           Ecosystem Protection, Air Quality                             regulation on September 16, 2016, and
                                              40 CFR Part 52                                               Planning Unit, 5 Post Office Square—                          the regulations limiting NOX emissions
                                              [EPA–R01–OAR–2014–0611; A–1–FRL–                             Suite 100, Boston, MA. EPA requests                           from major and non-major sources on
                                              9963–89–Region 1]                                            that if at all possible, you contact the                      January 24, 2017. By letter dated March
                                                                                                           contact listed in the FOR FURTHER                             31, 2017, Connecticut withdrew a
                                              Air Plan Approval; CT; Reasonably                            INFORMATION CONTACT section to                                number of provisions from these
                                              Available Control Technology for the                         schedule your inspection. The Regional                        submittals that do not pertain to NOX or
                                              2008 Ozone Standard                                          Office’s official hours of business are                       VOC control requirements, and
                                                                                                           Monday through Friday, 8:30 a.m. to                           therefore are not germane to this action.
                                              AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                                                                            The specific details of Connecticut’s
                                                                                                           4:30 p.m., excluding legal holidays.
                                              Agency (EPA).                                                                                                              RACT certification for the 2008 ozone
                                                                                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Bob
                                              ACTION: Final rule.                                                                                                        NAAQS and its three NOX regulations,
                                                                                                           McConnell, Air Quality Planning Unit,
                                                                                                           U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,                         as well as the rationale for our proposed
                                              SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection
                                                                                                           EPA New England Regional Office, 5                            approval are explained in the NPR and
                                              Agency (EPA) is approving State
                                                                                                           Post Office Square, Suite 100 (mail                           will not be restated here. We received a
                                              Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions
                                                                                                           code: OEP05–2), Boston, MA 02109–                             total of six public comments in response
                                              submitted by the State of Connecticut.
                                                                                                           3912, telephone number (617) 918–                             to the NPR. One public comment was in
                                              These SIP revisions consist of a
                                                                                                           1046, fax number (617) 918–0046, email                        favor of our proposal and the others
                                              demonstration that Connecticut meets
                                                                                                           mcconnell.robert@epa.gov.                                     either were irrelevant to our proposed
                                              the requirements to implement
                                                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                    action and/or lacked sufficient
                                              reasonably available control technology
                                                                                                           Throughout this document whenever                             specificity with respect to the SIP action
                                              (RACT) for the two precursors of
                                                                                                           ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean                   being proposed, failing to articulate
                                              ground-level ozone, oxides of nitrogen
                                                                                                           EPA.                                                          what the commenter believed EPA
                                              (NOX) and volatile organic compounds
                                                                                                              Organization of this document. The                         should do to change or revise its
                                              (VOCs), set forth by the Clean Air Act
                                                                                                           following outline is provided to aid in                       proposed approval. All of the comments
                                              (CAA) with respect to the 2008 ozone
                                                                                                           locating information in this preamble.                        received are included in the docket for
                                              standard. Additionally, we are
                                                                                                                                                                         today’s action.
                                              approving three related regulations that                     I. Background and Purpose
                                              limit air emissions of NOX from sources                      II. Final Action                                              II. Final Action
                                              within the State. This action is being                       III. Incorporation by Reference
                                                                                                           IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews                        EPA is approving Connecticut’s
                                              taken in accordance with the Clean Air                                                                                     demonstration that it meets the CAA
                                              Act.                                                         I. Background and Purpose                                     RACT requirements for NOX and VOCs
                                              DATES: This rule is effective on August                         On April 6, 2017 (82 FR 16772), EPA                        for purposes of the 2008 ozone standard,
                                              30, 2017.                                                    published a Notice of Proposed                                and is also approving portions of a
                                              ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                             Rulemaking (NPR) for the State of                             revised regulation limiting NOX
                                              docket for this action under Docket                          Connecticut. The NPR proposed                                 emissions from MWCs, and regulations
                                              Identification No. EPA–R01–OAR–                              approval of a demonstration that                              limiting NOX emissions from major and
                                              2014–0611. All documents in the docket                       Connecticut meets the RACT                                    minor sources of air emissions, as
                                              are listed on the http://                                    requirements for NOX and VOCs, set                            revisions to the Connecticut SIP.
sradovich on DSKBCFCHB2PROD with RULES




                                              www.regulations.gov Web site. Although                       forth by the Clean Air Act with respect                       Additionally, we are approving a
                                              listed in the index, some information is                     to the 2008 ozone standard.                                   number of minor edits made to existing
                                              not publicly available, i.e., CBI or other                   Additionally, Connecticut also                                parts of Connecticut’s air pollution
                                              information whose disclosure is                              submitted to EPA and we proposed                              control regulations that were updated to
                                              restricted by statute. Certain other                         approval of portions of a revised                             make citations correctly reference the
                                              material, such as copyrighted material,                      regulation limiting NOX emissions from                        State’s newly adopted regulations. Last,
                                              is not placed on the Internet and will be                    municipal waste combustors (MWCs), a                          we are approving a number of negative


                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:19 Jul 28, 2017       Jkt 241001   PO 00000       Frm 00018   Fmt 4700       Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\31JYR1.SGM   31JYR1


                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 145 / Monday, July 31, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                35455

                                              declarations for Control Technique                          • Is not subject to requirements of                requirements, Volatile organic
                                              Guidelines categories for which                          Section 12(d) of the National                         compounds.
                                              Connecticut asserts no facilities exist                  Technology Transfer and Advancement                     Dated: June 5, 2017.
                                              within its borders.                                      Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because              Deborah A. Szaro,
                                                                                                       application of those requirements would
                                              III. Incorporation by Reference                                                                                Acting Regional Administrator, EPA New
                                                                                                       be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;               England.
                                                 In this rule, the EPA is finalizing                   and
                                              regulatory text that includes                               • Does not provide EPA with the                      Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the
                                              incorporation by reference. In                           discretionary authority to address, as                Code of Federal Regulations is amended
                                              accordance with requirements of 1 CFR                    appropriate, disproportionate human                   as follows:
                                              51.5, the EPA is finalizing the                          health or environmental effects, using                PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                              incorporation by reference of the                        practicable and legally permissible                   PROMULGATION OF
                                              sections of the State of Connecticut                     methods, under Executive Order 12898                  IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                              Regulation of Department of Energy and                   (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
                                              Environmental Protection noted in this                      In addition, the SIP is not approved               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                              final rulemaking. The EPA has made,                      to apply on any Indian reservation land               continues to read as follows:
                                              and will continue to make, these                         or in any other area where EPA or an
                                              documents generally available through                                                                              Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                                                                       Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
                                              http://www.regulations.gov.                              tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of             Subpart H—Connecticut
                                              IV. Statutory and Executive Order                        Indian country, the rule does not have
                                              Reviews                                                  tribal implications and will not impose               ■ 2. Section 52.370 is amended by
                                                                                                       substantial direct costs on tribal                    ■ a. adding paragraph (c)(90)(i)(B);
                                                 Under the Clean Air Act, the                          governments or preempt tribal law as                  ■ b. adding paragraph (c)(97)(i)(B); and
                                              Administrator is required to approve a                   specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                ■ c. adding paragraph (c)(116) to read as
                                              SIP submission that complies with the                    FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                          follows:
                                              provisions of the Act and applicable                        The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                              Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);                                                                        § 52.370    Identification of plan.
                                                                                                       U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                              40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP                  Business Regulatory Enforcement                       *       *     *        *      *
                                              submissions, EPA’s role is to approve                    Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                 (c) * * *
                                              state choices, provided that they meet                   that before a rule may take effect, the                  (90) * * *
                                              the criteria of the Clean Air Act.                       agency promulgating the rule must                        (i) * * *
                                              Accordingly, this action merely                          submit a rule report, which includes a                   (B) Section 22a–174–38, subsections
                                              approves state law as meeting Federal                    copy of the rule, to each House of the                (a), (c), (d), (i), (j), (k), and (l) were
                                              requirements and does not impose                         Congress and to the Comptroller General               revised as published in the Connecticut
                                              additional requirements beyond those                     of the United States. EPA will submit a               Law Journal, volume 78, no. 17, on
                                              imposed by state law. For that reason,                   report containing this action and other               October 25, 2016. Subsection (d) is
                                              this action:                                             required information to the U.S. Senate,              removed from the SIP without
                                                 • Is not a significant regulatory action              the U.S. House of Representatives, and                replacement. See paragraph (116)(i)(A).
                                              subject to review by the Office of                       the Comptroller General of the United                 *       *     *        *      *
                                              Management and Budget under                              States prior to publication of the rule in               (97) * * *
                                              Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                     the Federal Register. A major rule                       (i) * * *
                                              October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                  cannot take effect until 60 days after it                (B) Section 22a–174–22c, subsection
                                              January 21, 2011);                                       is published in the Federal Register.                 (g)(3) is removed from the SIP without
                                                 • Does not impose an information                      This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                replacement effective December 22,
                                              collection burden under the provisions                   defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                           2016. See paragraph (116)(i)(B).
                                              of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                          Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean               *       *     *        *      *
                                              U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                    Air Act, petitions for judicial review of                (116) Revisions to the State
                                                 • Is certified as not having a                        this action must be filed in the United               Implementation Plan submitted by the
                                              significant economic impact on a                         States Court of Appeals for the                       Connecticut Department of Energy and
                                              substantial number of small entities                     appropriate circuit by September 29,                  Environmental Protection on September
                                              under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                  2017. Filing a petition for                           16, 2016, and January 24, 2017.
                                              U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                     reconsideration by the Administrator of                  (i) Incorporation by reference. (A)
                                                 • Does not contain any unfunded                       this final rule does not affect the finality          Regulations of Connecticut State
                                              mandate or significantly or uniquely                     of this action for the purposes of judicial           Agencies, Administrative Regulation of
                                              affect small governments, as described                   review nor does it extend the time                    the Department of Energy and
                                              in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                      within which a petition for judicial                  Environmental Protection, Municipal
                                              of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                 review may be filed, and shall not                    Waste Combustors, revisions to section
                                                 • Does not have Federalism                            postpone the effectiveness of such rule               22a–174–38 as published in the
                                              implications as specified in Executive                   or action. This action may not be                     Connecticut Law Journal, volume 78,
                                              Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                     challenged later in proceedings to                    no. 17, on October 25, 2016.
                                              1999);                                                   enforce its requirements. (See section                   (1) Subsection (c), subdivision (8);
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                                                 • Is not an economically significant                  307(b)(2).)                                              (2) Subsection (c), subdivisions (16),
                                              regulatory action based on health or                                                                           and (17);
                                              safety risks subject to Executive Order                  List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                                                                                (3) Subsection (d);
                                              13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                       Environmental protection, Air                          (4) Subsection (i), subdivisions (4)(E)
                                                 • Is not a significant regulatory action              pollution control, Incorporation by                   and (J);
                                              subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                  reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,                      (5) Subsection (i), subdivision (5);
                                              28355, May 22, 2001);                                    Reporting and recordkeeping                              (6) Subsection (j), subdivision (4);


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                                              35456                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 145 / Monday, July 31, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                 (7) Subsection (k), subdivision (9)                      the exception of the phrase ‘‘and                       (7) Wastewater separators and process
                                              with the exceptions of the phrase                           (A)(iii)’’; and (C).                                  unit turnarounds; and
                                              ‘‘particulate matter, opacity, cadmium,                        (9) Subsection (l), subdivision (6),                 (8) Flatwood paneling coatings.
                                              lead, mercury, dioxin/furan emissions,                      with the exceptions of the phrase
                                                                                                                                                                ■ 4. Section 52.377 is amended by
                                              hydrogen chloride, fugitive ash and’’                       ‘‘particulate matter, opacity, cadmium,
                                                                                                          lead, mercury, dioxin/furan emissions,                adding paragraph (q) to read as follows:
                                              and the sentence ‘‘The maximum
                                              demonstrated municipal waste                                hydrogen chloride’’ and the term ‘‘or                 § 52.377    Control strategy: Ozone.
                                              combustor unit load and maximum                             fugitive ash’’.                                       *      *     *    *     *
                                                                                                             (10) Subsection (a).
                                              demonstrated particulate matter control                        (B) Regulation of the Department of                   (q) Approval—Revisions to the
                                              device temperature shall be recorded for                    Energy and Environmental Protection                   Connecticut State Implementation Plan
                                              the initial performance test for dioxin/                    Concerning NOX Emissions from Fuel-                   (SIP) submitted on July 18, 2014. The
                                              furan emissions for each particulate                        Burning Emission Units, effective                     SIP revision satisfies the requirement to
                                              matter control device.’’; and subdivision                   December 22, 2016.                                    implement reasonably available control
                                              (10), with the exceptions of the phrase                        (1) Section 22a–174–22e, Control of                technology (RACT) for sources of
                                              ‘‘for particulate matter, cadmium, lead,                    nitrogen oxides emissions from fuel-                  volatile organic compounds (VOC) and
                                              mercury, dioxin/furan emissions,                            burning equipment at major stationary                 oxides of nitrogen (NOX) for purposes of
                                              hydrogen chloride, fugitive ash and’’                       sources of nitrogen oxides, with the                  the 2008 ozone standard. Specifically,
                                              and the sentence ‘‘The maximum                              exception of, within paragraph (l)(7), the            the following sections of the Regulations
                                              demonstrated municipal waste                                phrase ‘‘or under procedures in RCSA                  of Connecticut State Agencies are
                                              combustor unit load and maximum                             section 22a–174–5(d).’’;(2) Section 22a–              approved for this purpose: For VOC
                                              demonstrated particulate matter control                     174–22f, High daily NOX emitting units                RACT, 22a–174–20, Control of Organic
                                              device temperature (for each particulate                    at non-major sources of NOX;                          Compound Emissions, 22a–174–30,
                                              matter control device) shall be recorded                       (3) Section 22a–174–18,, revised                   Dispensing of Gasoline/Stage I and
                                              for the initial performance test for                        subsection (j)(6);                                    Stage II Vapor Recovery, and 22a–174–
                                              dioxin/furan emissions.’’                                      (4), Section 22a–174–8(b)(2);                      32, RACT for Organic Compounds; for
                                                                                                             (5) Section 22a–174–22c, subsection                NOX RACT, 22a–174–22, Control of
                                                 (8) Subsection (l), subdivision                          (g)(3);                                               nitrogen oxide emissions, 22a–174–22e,
                                              (3)(A)(i) with the exception of the                            (6) Section 22a–174–38, revised                    Control of nitrogen oxide emissions
                                              phrase ‘‘particulate matter, opacity,                       subsections (b)(1) through (6).                       from fuel burning equipment at major
                                              cadmium, lead, mercury, dioxin/furan                        ■ 3. Section 52.375 is amended by                     sources, 22a–174–22f, High daily NOX
                                              emissions, hydrogen chloride, fugitive                      adding paragraph (h) to read as follows:              emitting units at non-major sources of
                                              ash and’’; (3)(A)(ii), with the exceptions                                                                        nitrogen oxides, and 22a–174–38,
                                              of the term ‘‘sulfur dioxide’’ and the                      § 52.375   Certification of no sources.
                                                                                                                                                                Municipal Waste Combustors.
                                              phrase ‘‘carbon monoxide, municipal                         *     *      *     *    *
                                                                                                            (h) In its July 18, 2014 submittal to               ■ 5. In § 52.385, Table 52.385 is
                                              waste combustor unit load, particulate
                                              matter control device inlet temperature                     EPA pertaining to reasonably available                amended by adding new entries for state
                                              and’’; (3)(A)(iv); (3)(A)(v), with the                      control technology requirements for the               citations for 22a–174–22e, Control of
                                                                                                          2008 8-hour ozone standard, the State of              nitrogen oxides emissions from fuel-
                                              exceptions of the term ‘‘sulfur dioxide’’
                                                                                                          Connecticut certified to the satisfaction             burning equipment at major stationary
                                              the phrase ‘‘carbon monoxide,
                                                                                                          of EPA that no sources are located in the             sources of nitrogen oxides, and for 22a–
                                              municipal waste combustor unit load,
                                                                                                          state that are covered by the following               174–22f, High daily NOX emitting units
                                              particulate matter control device
                                                                                                          Control Technique Guidelines:                         at non-major sources of NOX, and by
                                              temperature and’’ and the phrase
                                                                                                            (1) Automobile coatings;                            adding rows to the existing entries of
                                              ‘‘carbon mass feed rate and’’; (3)(A)(vi),                                                                        state citations 22a–174–8, 22a–174–18,
                                                                                                            (2) Large petroleum dry cleaners;
                                              with the exceptions of the term ‘‘sulfur                      (3) Fiberglass boat manufacturing;                  22a–174–22c, and 22a–174–38 in
                                              dioxide’’ the phrase ‘‘carbon monoxide,                       (4) Equipment leaks from natural gas                numerical order to read as follows:
                                              municipal waste combustor unit load,                        and gasoline processing plants;
                                              particulate matter control device                             (5) Petroleum refineries;                           § 52.385 EPA-approved Connecticut
                                              temperature and’’ and the phrase                              (6) Control of refinery vacuum                      regulations.
                                              ‘‘carbon mass feed rate and’’; (B), with                    producing systems;                                    *       *    *      *       *

                                                                                                     TABLE 52.385—EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS
                                                                                                                Dates
                                                 Connecticut                                                                              Federal Register
                                                                           Title/subject              Date                Date                                  Section 52.370          Comments/description
                                                 state citation                                                                               citation
                                                                                                     adopted            approved
                                                                                                     by State            by EPA


                                                      *                        *                           *                       *                      *                       *                   *
                                              22a–174–8 ........      Compliance Plans                  12/22/16             7/31/17    [Insert Federal        (c)(116) .......... Minor edit to update citation.
                                                                        and Schedules.                                                     Register citation].
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                                                      *                          *                         *                       *                      *                       *                   *
                                              22a–174–18 ......       Control of particu-               12/22/16             7/31/17    [Insert Federal        (c)(116) .......... Minor edit to update citation.
                                                                       late emissions.                                                     Register citation].




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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 145 / Monday, July 31, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                    35457

                                                                                                TABLE 52.385—EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS—Continued
                                                                                                                        Dates
                                                 Connecticut                                                                                          Federal Register
                                                                           Title/subject                  Date                    Date                                       Section 52.370             Comments/description
                                                 state citation                                                                                           citation
                                                                                                         adopted                approved
                                                                                                         by State                by EPA

                                                      *                          *                             *                           *                          *                       *                   *
                                              22a–174–22c ....        The Clean Air Inter-                  12/22/16                 7/31/17        [Insert Federal        (c)(116) .......... Minor edit to update citation.
                                                                        state Rule                                                                     Register citation].
                                                                        (CAIR) Nitrogen
                                                                        Oxides (NOX)
                                                                        Ozone Season
                                                                        Trading Program.
                                              22a–174–22e ....        Control of nitrogen                   12/22/16                 7/31/17        [Insert Federal        (c)(116) ..........       New regulation applicable to
                                                                        oxides emissions                                                               Register citation].                             major sources of NOX.
                                                                        from fuel-burning
                                                                        equipment at
                                                                        major stationary
                                                                        sources of nitro-
                                                                        gen oxides.
                                              22a–174–22f .....       High daily NOX                        12/22/16                 7/31/17        [Insert Federal        (c)(116) ..........       New regulation applicable to
                                                                        emitting units at                                                              Register citation].                             non-major sources of NOX.
                                                                        non-major
                                                                        sources of NOX.

                                                      *                         *                               *                          *                          *                       *                     *
                                              22a–174–38 ......       Municipal Waste                          8/2/16                7/31/17        [Insert Federal        (c)(116) .......... Portions of previously ap-
                                                                       Combustors.                                                                     Register citation].                       proved regulation were re-
                                                                                                                                                                                                 vised, primarily to incor-
                                                                                                                                                                                                 porate tightened NOX
                                                                                                                                                                                                 emission limit for mass
                                                                                                                                                                                                 burn water-walled units.

                                                        *                              *                           *                          *                        *                         *                      *



                                              [FR Doc. 2017–15716 Filed 7–28–17; 8:45 am]                     haddock in the fall. The intended effect                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                          of this action is to reduce catch of cod                       Emily Keiley, Fishery Management
                                                                                                              and haddock in order to ensure that                            Specialist, phone: 978–281–9116; email:
                                                                                                              fishing year 2017 recreational catch                           Emily.Keiley@noaa.gov.
                                              DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                          limits are not exceeded.                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                              DATES:       Effective July 27, 2017.                          Table of Contents
                                              National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                              Administration                                                  ADDRESSES:    Copies of a supplemental                         1. Fishing Year 2017 Recreational
                                                                                                              environmental assessment (EA) to                                    Management Measures
                                              50 CFR Part 648                                                 Framework Adjustment 55 to the                                 2. Regulatory Corrections Under Regional
                                                                                                              Northeast Multispecies Fishery                                      Administrator Authority
                                              [Docket No. 161220999–7682–02]
                                                                                                              Management Plan prepared by the                                1. Fishing Year 2017 Recreational
                                              RIN 0648–BG52                                                   Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries                            Management Measures
                                                                                                              Office and Northeast Fisheries Science                         Background
                                              Magnuson-Stevens Fishery                                        Center; and the Framework 55 EA
                                              Conservation and Management Act                                 prepared by the New England Fishery                            Statutory Authority
                                              Provisions; Fisheries of the                                    Management Council for this                                      Under the Northeast Multispecies
                                              Northeastern United States; Northeast                           rulemaking are available from: John K.                         Fishery Management Plan (FMP), sub-
                                              Groundfish Fishery; Fishing Year 2017;                          Bullard, Regional Administrator,                               annual catch limits (sub-ACL) for the
                                              Recreational Management Measures                                National Marine Fisheries Service, 55                          recreational fishery are established for
                                              AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                              Great Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA                           each fishing year for Gulf of Maine
                                              Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                            01930. The Framework 55 EA and                                 (GOM) cod and haddock. The
                                              Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                              supplement are also accessible via the                         regulations at 50 CFR 648.89(f)(3)
                                              Commerce.                                                       Internet at: https://                                          authorize the Regional Administrator, in
                                              ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                              www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/                        consultation with the New England
                                                                                                              regs/2016/March/16mulfw55ea.pdf and                            Fishery Management Council (NEFMC),
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                                              SUMMARY:   This action sets the                                 https://                                                       to modify the recreational management
                                              recreational management measures for                            www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/                        measures for the upcoming fishing year
                                              Gulf of Maine cod and haddock for the                           regs/2016/March/160212_rec_                                    to ensure that the recreational fishery
                                              remainder of the 2017 fishing year. This                        measures_draft_ea.pdf. These                                   achieves, but does not exceed, the
                                              action prohibits recreational possession                        documents are also accessible via the                          recreational fishery sub-ACLs. The
                                              of cod, reduces the haddock bag limit,                          Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://                            proposed rule for this action (82 FR
                                              and implements a new closed season for                          www.regulations.gov.                                           24086; May 25, 2017) provides details


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Document Created: 2017-07-29 00:21:59
Document Modified: 2017-07-29 00:21:59
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on August 30, 2017.
ContactBob McConnell, Air Quality Planning Unit, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, EPA New England Regional Office, 5 Post Office Square, Suite 100 (mail code: OEP05-2), Boston, MA 02109-3912, telephone number (617) 918-1046, fax number (617) 918- 0046, email [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 35454 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Volatile Organic Compounds

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