82_FR_36170 82 FR 36023 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend MIAX Options Rule 515A, MIAX Price Improvement Mechanism (“PRIME”) and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, Rule 518, Complex Orders, and Rule 519A, Risk Protection Monitor

82 FR 36023 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Amend MIAX Options Rule 515A, MIAX Price Improvement Mechanism (“PRIME”) and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, Rule 518, Complex Orders, and Rule 519A, Risk Protection Monitor

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 147 (August 2, 2017)

Page Range36023-36030
FR Document2017-16209

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 147 (Wednesday, August 2, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 147 (Wednesday, August 2, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36023-36030]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-16209]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-81229; File No. SR-MIAX-2017-34]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami International Securities 
Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a 
Proposed Rule Change To Amend MIAX Options Rule 515A, MIAX Price 
Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, 
Rule 518, Complex Orders, and Rule 519A, Risk Protection Monitor

July 27, 2017.
    Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice 
is hereby given that on July 13, 2017, Miami International Securities 
Exchange, LLC (``MIAX Options'' or ``Exchange'') filed with the 
Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') a proposed rule 
change as described in Items I and II below, which Items have been 
prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this notice to 
solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 515A, MIAX Price 
Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, to 
state that the Exchange's System \3\ will reject an Agency Order (as 
defined below) if, at the time of receipt of the Agency Order, the 
option is a component of a complex strategy that is the subject of a 
cPRIME Auction (as defined below). The Exchange also proposes to amend 
Rule 518, Complex Orders, and Rule 519A, Risk Protection Monitor 
(``RPM''), so that the price and other trade protections contained in 
those rules address certain new complex order types on the Exchange. In 
addition, the Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .05, to state that, unless otherwise 
specifically set forth in the Rule, the price and other protections 
contained in Interpretations and Policies .05 (including proposed 
amendments to the Rule, described below) apply to all complex order 
types set forth in Rule 518(b), as described below. The Exchange also 
proposes to amend Rule 519A to set forth clearly the manner in which 
the RPM handles the various complex order types listed in that Rule, as 
described below. amend Exchange Rule 515A to reflect changes to the 
MIAX Options Price Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') [sic].
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    \3\ The term ``System'' means the automated trading system used 
by the Exchange for the trading of securities. See Exchange Rule 
100.
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://www.miaxoptions.com/rule-filings, at MIAX's 
principal office, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend Exchange Rule 515A, MIAX Price 
Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, to 
state that the Exchange's System will reject an Agency Order if, at the 
time of receipt of the Agency Order, the option is a component of a 
complex strategy that is the subject of a cPRIME Auction (as defined 
below). The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 518, Complex Orders, 
and Rule 519A, RPM, so that the price and other trade protections 
contained in those rules address certain new complex order types on the 
Exchange, as described below. In addition, the Exchange proposes to 
amend Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies .05, to state 
that, unless otherwise specifically set forth in the Rule, the price 
and other protections contained in Interpretations and Policies .05 
(including proposed amendments to the Rule, described below) apply to 
all complex order types set forth in Rule 518(b), as described below. 
The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 519A to set forth clearly the 
manner in which the RPM handles the various complex order types listed 
in that Rule, as described below.

[[Page 36024]]

Background
    The Exchange began trading complex orders \4\ in October, 2016.\5\ 
As part of its effort to continue to build out its complex order market 
segment, the Exchange recently adopted rules to establish three new 
types of complex orders--complex PRIME (``cPRIME'') Orders, Complex 
Customer Cross (``cC2C'') Orders, and Complex Qualified Contingent 
Cross (``cQCC'') Orders--and to adopt new provisions that relate to the 
processing of those new complex order types.\6\ A cPRIME Order is a 
complex order that is submitted for participation in a cPRIME Auction. 
A cC2C Order is comprised of one Priority Customer complex order to buy 
and one Priority Customer complex order to sell the same complex 
strategy at the same initiating price (which must be better than 
(inside) the icMBBO \7\ price or the best net price of a complex order 
for the strategy) and for the same quantity. A cQCC Order is comprised 
of an originating complex order to buy or sell where each leg is at 
least 1,000 contracts and that is identified as being part of a 
qualified contingent trade, as defined in Rule 516, Interpretations and 
Policies .01,\8\ coupled with a contra-side complex order or orders for 
the same strategy totaling an equal number of contracts. cPRIME orders 
will be processed and executed in the Exchange's PRIME mechanism, the 
same mechanism that the Exchange uses to process and execute simple 
PRIME orders, pursuant to Exchange Rule 515A. cC2C and cQCC Orders will 
be processed and executed in the same mechanism that the Exchange uses 
to cross simple Customer Cross orders and QCC orders, pursuant to 
Exchange Rule 515.
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    \4\ A ``complex order'' is any order involving the concurrent 
purchase and/or sale of two or more different options in the same 
underlying security (the ``legs'' or ``components'' of the complex 
order), for the same account, in a ratio that is equal to or greater 
than one-to-three (.333) and less than or equal to three-to-one 
(3.00) and for the purposes of executing a particular investment 
strategy. Mini-options may only be part of a complex order that 
includes other mini-options. Only those complex orders in the 
classes designated by the Exchange and communicated to Members via 
Regulatory Circular with no more than the applicable number of legs, 
as determined by the Exchange on a class-by-class basis and 
communicated to Members via Regulatory Circular, are eligible for 
processing. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(5).
    \5\ For a complete description of the trading of complex orders 
on the Exchange, see Exchange Rule 518. See also, Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 79072 (October 7, 2016), 81 FR 71131 
(October 14, 2016) (SR-MIAX-2016-26).
    \6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81131 (July 12, 
2017) (SR-MIAX-2017-19). (Order Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule 
Change to Amend MIAX Options Rules 515, Execution of Orders and 
Quotes; 515A, MIAX Price Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME 
Solicitation Mechanism; and 518, Complex Orders).
    \7\ The Implied Complex MIAX Best Bid or Offer (``icMBBO'') is a 
calculation that uses the best price from the Simple Order Book for 
each component of a complex strategy including displayed and non-
displayed trading interest. For stock-option orders, the icMBBO for 
a complex strategy will be calculated using the best price (whether 
displayed or non-displayed) on the Simple Order Book in the 
individual option component(s), and the NBBO in the stock component. 
See Exchange Rule 518(a)(11).
    \8\ See id.
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    The Exchange is proposing to modify Exchange Rule 518, Complex 
Orders, and Rule 519A, RPM, which govern certain price and other trade 
protection features in the Exchange's System so that they address 
(through inclusion or exclusion) cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC 
Orders in those features.
Proposal
    The Exchange is proposing to amend Exchange Rules 515A, MIAX Price 
Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, to 
state that the Exchange's System will reject an Agency Order if, at the 
time of receipt of the Agency Order, the option is a component of a 
complex strategy that is the subject of a cPRIME Auction (as defined 
below). The Exchange also proposes to amend Rule 518, Complex Orders, 
Interpretations and Policies .05, Price and Other Protections, and 
Interpretations and Policies .06, MIAX Order Monitor for Complex Orders 
(``cMOM''), and Exchange Rule 519A, RPM, by stating in those rules how 
the new cPRIME Order, cC2C Order, and cQCC Order types will be handled 
by the System with respect to those price and other protections. The 
Exchange is also proposing to amend Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations 
and Policies .05, to state that, unless otherwise specifically set 
forth in the Rule, the price and other protections contained in 
Interpretations and Policies .05 (including proposed amendments to the 
Rule, described below) apply to all complex order types set forth in 
Rule 518(b), as described below. The Exchange is also proposing to 
amend Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02, to set forth clearly 
the manner in which the RPM handles the various complex order types 
listed in that Rule, as described below.
MIAX PRIME
    The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 515A, MIAX Price 
Improvement Mechanism (``PRIME'') and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism. 
PRIME is a process by which a Member may electronically submit for 
execution (``Auction'') an order it represents as agent (``Agency 
Order'') against principal interest, and/or an Agency Order against 
solicited interest.
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 515A(a)(2) to add cPRIME Orders 
\9\ to the list of price-improvement auctions that are prohibited by 
the Exchange's System from occurring simultaneously on the Exchange. 
Specifically, Rule 515A(a)(2) will continue to state clearly that only 
one Auction may be ongoing at any given time in an option and Auctions 
in the same option may not queue or overlap in any manner. Currently, 
the Rule states that the System will reject an Agency Order if, at the 
time of receipt of the Agency Order, the option is in an Auction or is 
a component of a complex strategy \10\ that is the subject of a Complex 
Auction pursuant to Rule 518(d). The proposed amendment would state 
that the System will reject an Agency Order if, at the time of receipt 
of the Agency Order, the option is a component of a complex strategy 
that is the subject of a cPRIME Auction. The Exchange believes that the 
rejection of Agency Orders that are received in an option in which an 
Auction, cPRIME Auction, or Complex Auction is ongoing ensures that 
there will not be any interference with the potential for price 
improvement for the Agency Order as a result of overlapping, concurrent 
auctions on the Exchange.
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    \9\ ``cPRIME'' is the process by which a Member may 
electronically submit a ``cPRIME Order'' (as defined in Rule 
518(b)(7)) it represents as agent (a ``cPRIME Agency Order'') 
against principal or solicited interest for execution (a ``cPRIME 
Auction''). See Exchange Rule 515A, Interpretations and Policies 
.12(a).
    \10\ The term ``complex strategy'' means a particular 
combination of components and their ratios to one another. New 
complex strategies can be created as the result of the receipt of a 
complex order or by the Exchange for a complex strategy that is not 
currently in the System. The Exchange may limit the number of new 
complex strategies that may be in the System at a particular time 
and will communicate this limitation to Members via Regulatory 
Circular. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(6).
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    The Exchange further believes that, without such a limitation, 
investors could be faced with an unusually large number of simultaneous 
PRIME and/or Complex Auctions in the same option in the simple market, 
or involving the same strategy or components of the same strategy in 
the complex market, which in turn could impact the orderly function of 
the markets. The Exchange believes that this limitation is consistent 
with the Act because it protects investors and the public interest by 
ensuring orderliness in the PRIME, cPRIME and Complex Auction process.
Complex Order Price and Other Protections in Rule 518
    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 518, Interpretations and 
Policies .05, to state that, unless otherwise

[[Page 36025]]

specifically set forth in the Rule, the price and other protections 
contained in Interpretations and Policies .05 apply to all complex 
order types set forth in Rule 518(b).\11\ The Exchange believes that 
the application of existing protections to all complex order types as 
described in proposed Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies .05 is 
consistent with the Act because such application is designed to protect 
investors and the public interest, by assisting investors in 
maintaining their established risk tolerance levels on the Exchange 
when making investment decisions concerning these order types.
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    \11\ In addition to a general description, Rule 518(b) defines 
the following complex orders: a ``Complex Auction-on-Arrival'' or 
``cAOA'' order, which is a complex order designated to be placed 
into a Complex Auction upon receipt or upon evaluation; a Complex 
Auction-or-Cancel or ``cAOC'' order, which is a complex limit order 
used to provide liquidity during a specific Complex Auction with a 
time in force that corresponds with that event; and a Complex 
Immediate-or-Cancel or ``cIOC'' order, which is a complex order that 
is to be executed in whole or in part upon receipt. See Exchange 
Rule 518(b). The Exchange recently amended Rule 518(b) to add 
cPRIME, cC2C and cQCC Orders to the complex order types defined in 
the Rule. See supra note 6.
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    The Exchange is proposing to modify Rule 518, Interpretations and 
Policies .05, Price and Other Protections, to describe the manner in 
which the System will handle cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC 
Orders with respect to the protections described in the Rule. The 
Exchange is proposing to apply these protections to complex orders so 
that investors submitting complex orders are better able to manage 
their risk tolerance levels with respect to complex orders they submit 
to the Exchange, just as they are currently able to manage their risk 
tolerance levels with respect to orders in the simple market and 
certain types of complex orders listed in Rule 518(b).\12\ The Exchange 
believes that extending the application of existing protections to all 
complex order types, including the recently added cPRIME Orders, cC2C 
Orders, and cQCC Orders, as described in the proposed rules is 
consistent with the Act because such application is designed to protect 
investors and the public interest, by ensuring that investors that 
participate in these order types are afforded the price protections 
that already apply to all order types currently listed in Rule 
518(b).\13\ These protections are designed to assist investors in 
maintaining their established risk tolerance levels on the Exchange 
when making investment decisions concerning complex orders.
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    \12\ Id.
    \13\ See Exchange Rule 518(b). See also supra note 6.
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    The remaining proposed amendments to Rule 518, Interpretations and 
Policies .05, are intended to exclude certain order types from certain 
provisions in the Rule.
ixABBO Protection
    First, the Exchange proposes to modify Rule 518, Interpretations 
and Policies .05(d) to state that the Implied Away Best Bid or Offer 
(``ixABBO'') Price Protection feature is not available for cPRIME 
Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders. The ixABBO price protection 
feature is a price protection mechanism under which, when in operation 
as requested by the submitting Member, a buy order will not be executed 
at a price that is higher than each other single exchange's best 
displayed offer for the complex strategy, and under which a sell order 
will not be executed at a price that is lower than each other single 
exchange's best displayed bid for the complex strategy. The ixABBO is 
calculated using the best net bid and offer for a complex strategy 
using each other exchange's displayed best bid or offer on their simple 
order book. For stock-option orders, the ixABBO for a complex strategy 
is calculated using the BBO for each component on each individual away 
options market and the NBBO for the stock component. The ixABBO price 
protection feature must be engaged on an order-by-order basis by the 
submitting Member and is not available for complex Standard quotes, 
complex eQuotes, or cAOC orders.\14\
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    \14\ See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies .05(d).
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    The ixABBO protection will not be available because this type of 
protection isn't necessary for these new complex order types. 
Specifically, with respect to cPRIME Orders, a cPRIME Agency Order is 
received by the Exchange accompanied by, and guarantees an execution 
against, a contra-side order at a single price or at multiple prices 
with a ``stop'' price outside of which the cPRIME Agency Order, the 
contra-side order, and auction responses will not be executed.\15\ 
Additionally, cC2C Orders are automatically executed upon entry 
provided that: (i) The execution is at least $0.01 better than (inside) 
the icMBBO price, or (ii) the best net price of a complex order (as 
defined in Rule 518(a)(5)) on the Strategy Book (as defined in Rule 
518(a)(17)),\16\ whichever is more aggressive (i.e., the higher bid 
and/or lower offer).\17\cQCC Orders, on the other hand, are 
automatically executed upon entry provided that, with respect to each 
option leg of the cQCC Order, the execution (i) is not at the same 
price as a Priority Customer \18\ order on the Exchange's Book; and 
(ii) is at or between the NBBO.\19\ Therefore, the System will not 
consider the ixABBO protection parameters (each other single exchange's 
best displayed bid or offer for the complex strategy) with respect to 
cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders.
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    \15\ See supra note 6.
    \16\ The ``Strategy Book'' is the Exchange's electronic book of 
complex orders and complex quotes. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(17).
    \17\ See supra note 6.
    \18\ The term ``Priority Customer'' means a person or entity 
that (i) is not a broker or dealer in securities, and (ii) does not 
place more than 390 orders in listed options per day on average 
during a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s). See 
Exchange Rule 100.
    \19\ See supra note 6.
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Wide Market Conditions
    Current Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies .05(e), 
describes the handling of complex orders when a component of a complex 
strategy is in a wide market condition,\20\ a Simple Market Auction or 
Timer (``SMAT'') Event,\21\ or a Halt. Complex orders will be handled 
in accordance with current Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies 
.05(e)(2), with respect to SMAT Events, and Interpretations and 
Policies .05(e)(3), with respect to Halts. The Exchange is not 
proposing to amend these rules.
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    \20\ A ``wide market condition'' is defined as any individual 
component of a complex strategy having, at the time of evaluation, 
an MBBO quote width that is wider than the permissible valid quote 
width as defined in Rule 603(b)(4). See Exchange Rule 518.05(e)(1).
    \21\ A SMAT Event is defined as a PRIME Auction (pursuant to 
Rule 515A); a Route Timer (pursuant to Rule 529); or a liquidity 
refresh pause (pursuant to Rule 515(c)(2)). See Exchange Rule 
518(a)(16).
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    The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 518, Interpretations and 
Policies .05, with respect to wide market conditions. Currently, during 
free trading, if a wide market condition exists for a component of a 
complex strategy, trading in the complex strategy will be 
suspended.\22\ Similarly, if a wide market condition exists for a 
component of a complex strategy following a Complex Auction, trading in 
the complex strategy will be suspended.\23\ The Exchange is proposing 
to exclude cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders from these 
current trade protection provisions relating to wide market conditions.
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    \22\ See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies 
.05(e)(1)(i).
    \23\ See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies 
.05(e)(1)(ii).
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    The purpose of this ``carve-out'' is similar to the purpose of the 
ixABBO carve-out described above: cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC 
Orders

[[Page 36026]]

are all received with either a paired cPRIME Agency Order (in the case 
of a cPRIME Order) or a contra-side order or orders. cPRIME and cC2C 
orders are received with an execution price at least $0.01 better than 
(inside) the icMBBO price or the best net price of a complex order on 
the Strategy Book, whichever is more aggressive. cQCC Orders are 
received with an execution price that (i) is not at the same price as a 
Priority Customer Order on the Exchange's Book; and (ii) is at or 
between the NBBO. Therefore, these three order types, all of which 
consist of paired orders with execution price requirements, are not 
affected by wide market conditions because they may only be executed at 
or inside of their obligatory prices. Accordingly, proposed Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .05(e)(iii), states that a wide market 
condition shall have no impact on the trading of cPRIME Orders and 
processing of cPRIME Auctions (including the processing of cPRIME 
Auction responses) pursuant to Rule 515A, Interpretations and Policies 
.12, or on the trading of cC2C and cQCC Orders pursuant to Rule 
515(h)(3) and (4). Such trading and processing will not be suspended 
and will continue during wide market conditions.
MIAX Order Monitor for Complex Orders (``cMOM'')
    The Exchange is also proposing to amend Exchange Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .06(a), to exclude cPRIME Orders, cC2C 
Orders, and cQCC Orders from the System's cMOM feature. cMOM defines a 
price range outside of which a complex limit order will not be accepted 
by the System. A complex limit order that is priced through the cMOM 
range will be rejected. cMOM is a number defined by the Exchange and 
communicated to Members via Regulatory Circular. The default price 
range for cMOM will be greater than or equal to a price through the 
cNBBO for the complex strategy to be determined by the Exchange and 
communicated to Members via Regulatory Circular. Such price will not be 
greater than $2.50. A complex limit order to sell will not be accepted 
at a price that is lower than the cNBBO bid, and a complex limit order 
to buy will not be accepted at a price that is higher than the cNBBO 
offer, by more than cMOM. A complex limit order that is priced through 
this range will be rejected.\24\
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    \24\ See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies .06.
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    The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 518, Interpretations and 
Policies .06(a), by stating that the cMOM price protection feature 
shall not apply to cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders. Under 
the proposal, the new order types will therefore not be rejected for 
being outside of cMOM price parameters upon receipt. The purpose of 
excluding these complex order types from the cMOM price protection 
feature is that cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders and cQCC Orders are all 
guaranteed an execution at a price or prices determined by the 
participants, and cPRIME Orders are subject to further price 
improvement. Therefore, the cMOM price protection feature isn't 
necessary for these complex order types, and thus these complex order 
types will not be rejected based upon cMOM price parameters. In order 
to remain consistent in the Rule, the Exchange is also proposing to 
make a conforming change to Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies 
.06(e). Specifically, the Exchange is proposing to carve out cPRIME, 
cC2C and cQCC Orders from the Rule by stating, in Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .06(e), that, except as provided in sub-
paragraph .06(a) above (which excludes cPRIME, cC2C and cQCC Orders), 
the protections set forth in Interpretations and Policies .06 will be 
available for complex orders as determined by the Exchange and 
communicated to Members via Regulatory Circular.
RPM
    The Exchange is proposing to amend Rule 519A, RPM. RPM is a feature 
of the MIAX System which maintains a counting program (``counting 
program'') for each participating Member that will count the number of 
orders entered and the number of contracts traded via an order entered 
by a Member on the Exchange within a specified time period that has 
been established by the Member (the ``specified time period''). The 
maximum duration of the specified time period is established by the 
Exchange and announced via a Regulatory Circular. The RPM maintains one 
or more Member-configurable Allowable Order Rate settings and Allowable 
Contract Execution Rate settings. When a Member's order is entered or 
when an execution of a Member's order occurs, the System will look back 
over the specified time period to determine if the Member has: (i) 
Entered during the specified time period a number of orders exceeding 
their Allowable Order Rate setting(s), or (ii) executed during the 
specified time period a number of contracts exceeding their Allowable 
Contract Execution Rate setting(s). Once engaged, the RPM will then, as 
determined by the Member: Automatically either (A) prevent the System 
from receiving any new orders in all series in all classes from the 
Member; (B) prevent the System from receiving any new orders in all 
series in all classes from the Member and cancel all existing orders 
with a time-in-force of Day in all series in all classes from the 
Member; or (C) send a notification to the Member without any further 
preventative or cancellation action by the System. When engaged, the 
RPM will still allow the Member to interact with existing orders 
entered prior to exceeding the Allowable Order Rate setting or the 
Allowable Contract Execution Rate setting, including sending cancel 
order messages and receiving trade executions from those orders. The 
RPM remains engaged until the Member communicates with the Help Desk to 
enable the acceptance of new orders.
    The Exchange is proposing to amend Interpretations and Policies .02 
to Rule 519A by setting forth the specific circumstances under which 
the Rule will apply to cPRIME Orders, QCC Orders, cQCC Orders, Customer 
Cross Orders, and cC2C Orders, in addition to the order types currently 
set forth in the rule (PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, and GTC 
Orders). Rather than ``carve-out'' these new complex order types, the 
Exchange is proposing to state in the Rule how these order types will 
participate in the RPM.
    Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02, currently states that 
PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, and GTC Orders do not 
participate in the RPM. However, the System does include such PRIME 
Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, and GTC Orders in the counting 
program for purposes of this Rule. Under current Rule 519A, 
Interpretations and Policies .02(b), PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation 
Orders, and Customer Cross Orders \25\ will each be counted as two 
orders for the purpose of calculating the Allowable Order Rate. Current 
Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02(c), further provides that, 
once engaged, the RPM will not cancel any existing PRIME Orders, PRIME 
Solicitation Orders, AOC orders, OPG orders, or GTC orders. PRIME 
Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, and GTC Orders remain in the System 
available for trading when the RPM is engaged.
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    \25\ The Exchange is proposing a technical amendment to refer in 
the Rule to ``Customer Cross'' orders and to delete an erroneous 
reference to ``Customer-to-Customer Orders.''
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    The Exchange is proposing to amend Interpretations and Policies .02 
by adding the new order types to the Rule

[[Page 36027]]

where appropriate (as described below) and to re-word and reorganize 
the Rule to clearly describe the functionality of the RPM as it relates 
to both existing and the proposed new order types. These proposed 
amendments are designed to remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanisms of a free and open market and to eliminate possible 
confusion by establishing clearly in the Rule the manner in which the 
RPM handles each existing and proposed order type. This should assist 
MIAX Options participants in managing their risk tolerance levels with 
respect to the order types that are included in the RPM's counting 
program.
    First, the Exchange proposes to amend the introduction of Rule 
519A, Interpretations and Policies .02, to add cPRIME Orders, QCC 
Orders, cQCC Orders, Customer Cross Orders, and cC2C Orders to the 
currently enumerated order types (PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation 
Orders, and GTC Orders). Thus, as amended, Rule 519A, Interpretations 
and Policies .02 applies to all of these order types.
    Currently, Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02(a), states 
that the System includes PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, and 
GTC Orders in the counting program for purposes of this Rule. The 
Exchange is proposing to amend the Rule by expanding it to list all 
order types (i.e., cPRIME Orders, QCC Orders, cQCC Orders, Customer 
Cross Orders, and cC2C Orders) that are subject to the RPM counting 
program.\26\ The Exchange believes that the inclusion of all of these 
order types in the rules and System functionality is consistent with 
the Act because it removes impediments to, and perfects the mechanisms 
of a free and open market, by correctly and accurately describing how 
existing orders are handled by RPM and, also describing the handling of 
the proposed new order types. This is consistent with the Act because 
it is intended to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a 
free and open market by applying the counting program to all of the 
order types mentioned, thus instilling confidence in participants that 
an unusually high number of orders and/or contracts submitted within a 
specified time period during, for example, periods of unusually high 
market volatility, will be counted towards the possible prevention of 
additional orders and quotes that subject them to higher risk levels 
than they are prepared to tolerate. The Exchange believes that this 
should result in more order flow on the Exchange, all to the benefit of 
the marketplace.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ The counting program counts the number of orders entered 
and the number of contracts traded via an order entered by a Member 
on the Exchange within a specified time period that has been 
established by the Member (the ``specified time period''). See 
Exchange Rule 519A(a).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed new Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02(b), will 
continue to state, just as Interpretations and Policies .02(b) states 
today, that PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, and Customer Cross 
Orders will each be counted as two orders for the purpose of 
calculating the Allowable Order Rate. These order types included in the 
current Rule all consist of orders that are paired with contra-side 
orders upon receipt, with certain execution guarantees. For 
consistency, the Exchange is proposing to include a list of all paired 
orders that are counted as two orders for purposes of the RPM in the 
Rule. Orders received by the Exchange are from various sources, and 
order consolidators may submit them as components of crossing orders 
where appropriate. The purpose of counting these order types as two 
separate orders is to protect investors whose orders are submitted on 
their behalf as a component of crossing orders from the risk that an 
automated trading system or algorithm could inadvertently send an 
exponential number of paired orders during times of high volatility. By 
counting each paired order as two separate orders for purposes of the 
RPM, the Exchange believes that the likelihood of a participant 
engaging in activity that exceeds participants' established risk 
thresholds is mitigated and accounted for. Counting these order types 
as two separate orders thus protects investors and the public interest, 
and is therefore consistent with the Act.
    Additionally, these order types are counted as two separate orders 
for a systemic reason. Specifically, these paired order types are 
counted in the counting program as two orders when calculating the 
Allowable Order Rate because a participant sending such a paired order 
submits just one single message representing two orders. The RPM does 
not count the number of messages submitted; it counts orders. 
Therefore, for the foregoing reasons, the Exchange is proposing to add 
the following order types to be counted as two orders for purposes of 
the RPM: cPRIME Orders, QCC Orders, cQCC Orders, Customer Cross Orders 
and cC2C Orders. The proposed amended Rule thus accurately and 
correctly reflects the manner in which paired order types are submitted 
(as a single message representing two orders) for purposes of 
calculating the Allowable Order Rate.
    The Exchange notes that, as of the date of this proposal, the 
Exchange is not aware of any Member whose best execution obligation has 
been compromised based upon the Member's level of RPM settings, and is 
not aware of any Member whose RPM settings were so stringent that the 
Member's Agency Order did not receive an execution it should have 
received. Additionally, Exchange members are expected to consider their 
best execution obligations when setting parameters for the RPM. In 
connection with this proposal, the Exchange will issue a Regulatory 
Circular reminding Members of their best execution obligations.
    Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02, currently states that, 
once engaged, the RPM will not cancel any existing PRIME Orders, PRIME 
Solicitation Orders, AOC orders, OPG orders, or GTC orders, and that 
PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders and GTC Orders will remain in 
the System available for trading when the RPM is engaged. The Exchange 
is proposing to add new sub-paragraph (c) to Interpretations and 
Policies .02, to include cPRIME Orders in the list of order types that 
will remain in the System instead of being cancelled by the RPM. The 
Exchange believes that, just as PRIME Orders are not cancelled under 
the current rule, cPRIME Orders, which are similarly paired and 
guaranteed an execution on receipt, should not be cancelled and instead 
be retained by the System so that they can be executed according to 
their terms, regardless of whether the RPM is engaged.
    The Exchange will announce the implementation date of the proposed 
rule change by Regulatory Circular to be published no later than 60 
days following the operative date of the proposed rule. The 
implementation date will be no later than 60 days following the 
issuance of the Regulatory Circular.
2. Statutory Basis
    MIAX believes that its proposed rule change is consistent with 
Section 6(b) of the Act \27\ in general, and furthers the objectives of 
Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \28\ in particular, in that it is designed 
to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, to promote 
just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation and 
coordination with persons engaged in regulating, clearing, settling, 
processing information with

[[Page 36028]]

respect to, and facilitating transactions in, securities, to remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market and 
a national market system and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \27\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \28\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the application of existing protections 
to all complex order types as described in proposed Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .05 is consistent with the Act because 
such application is designed to protect investors and the public 
interest, by assisting investors in maintaining their established risk 
tolerance levels on the Exchange when making investment decisions 
concerning these order types.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed amendment to Rule 
515A(a)(2), specifically adding to the existing limitations against 
simultaneous Auctions and Complex Auctions by stating that the System 
will reject an Agency Order if, at the time of receipt of the Agency 
Order, the option is a component of a complex strategy that is the 
subject of a cPRIME Auction, is consistent with the Act. Specifically, 
the proposal perfects the mechanisms of a free and open market and a 
national market system and, in general, protects investors and the 
public interest because, without such a limitation, investors could be 
faced with an unusually large number of simultaneous PRIME, cPRIME and/
or Complex Auctions in the same option in the simple market, and in the 
same strategy in the complex market, which in turn could impact the 
orderly function of the markets. The Exchange believes that this 
limitation is consistent with the Act because it protects investors and 
the public interest by establishing the same limitation with respect to 
any combination of concurrent PRIME, cPRIME and Complex Auctions. The 
Exchange notes that other exchanges also limit concurrent auctions 
involving the same option.\29\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ See, e.g., NASDAQ PHLX LLC (``Phlx'') Rule 1080(n)(ii). See 
also, Chicago Board Options Exchange, Inc. (``CBOE'') Rule 6.74A(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed amendments to Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .05(d), to exclude cPRIME Orders, cC2C 
Orders, and cQCC Orders from the ixABBO protection facilitates 
transactions in securities and removes impediments to and perfects the 
mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system. The 
Exchange believes that, if not excluded, such protection feature could 
unnecessarily impede certain transactions in order types submitted with 
contra-side participation and guaranteed executions.
    The Exchange believes that its proposal to adopt Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .05(e)(1)(iii), to state that a wide 
market condition shall have no impact on the trading of cPRIME Orders, 
cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders perfects the mechanisms of a free and open 
market and a national market system and, in general, protects investors 
and the public interest, by ensuring participants submitting these 
order types that such paired orders will be executed at the submitted 
price regardless of wide market conditions. The Exchange does not 
believe that such orders should be affected by wide market conditions 
since the execution of these order types is guaranteed. The Exchange 
believes that preventing the execution of these orders would 
unnecessarily preclude executions on the Exchange that should occur 
regardless of wide market conditions.
    Additionally, the Exchange believes that proposed Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .05(e)(1)(i), stating that trading and 
processing in these order types will not be suspended and will continue 
during wide market conditions perfects the mechanisms of a free and 
open market and a national market system and, in general, protects 
investors and the public interest by systemically avoiding the 
unnecessary preclusion of executions of paired order types during 
market conditions that do not affect such executions. The suspension of 
trading in these order types due to wide market conditions would 
unnecessarily preclude the execution of transactions that are 
guaranteed at protected prices upon receipt.
    The Exchange is proposing to apply these protections to complex 
orders so that investors submitting complex orders are better able to 
manage their risk tolerance levels with respect to complex orders they 
submit to the Exchange, just as they are currently able to manage their 
risk tolerance levels with respect to orders in the simple market and 
certain types of complex orders listed in Rule 518(b).\30\ The Exchange 
believes that extending the application of existing protections to all 
complex order types, including the recently added cPRIME Orders, cC2C 
Orders, and cQCC Orders, as described in the proposed rules is 
consistent with the Act because such application is designed to protect 
investors and the public interest, by ensuring that investors that 
participate in these order types are afforded the price protections 
that already apply to all order types currently listed in Rule 
518(b).\31\ These protections are designed to assist investors in 
maintaining their established risk tolerance levels on the Exchange 
when making investment decisions concerning complex orders.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ See supra note 11.
    \31\ See supra note 11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange further believes that its proposal in Rule 518, 
Interpretations and Policies .06(a), that the cMOM Price Protection 
feature shall not apply to cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders 
removes impediments to and perfects the mechanisms of a free and open 
market and a national market system and, in general, protects investors 
and the public interest. Under the proposal, these new order types will 
not be rejected for being outside of the cMOM price upon receipt, and 
will thus be executed instead of being rejected unnecessarily. These 
order types are already effectively executed when they are received 
(and, in the case of cPRIME Orders, subject to price improvement) 
because they are paired orders with a guaranteed execution. The 
Exchange believes that accepting these orders, rather than rejecting 
them, protects investors that have established crossing orders at a 
specific execution price.
    The Exchange believes that its proposal to amend, re-word and 
reorganize Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02, is designed to 
facilitate transactions in securities and to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market, by amending the 
existing Rule to indicate that PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, 
and GTC Orders participate in the RPM, and by expanding the Rule to 
identify the proposed new order types and to describe how RPM handles 
each order type.
    The Exchange's proposal to add cPRIME Orders, QCC Orders, cQCC 
Orders, Customer Cross Orders and cC2C Orders to the list of order 
types in which Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies .02 applies, and 
to the list of order types to be counted as two orders for purposes of 
the RPM's open order protection in Rule 519A, Interpretations and 
Policies .02(b), perfects the mechanisms of a free and open market and 
a national market system by assisting investors in managing their 
acceptable risk levels respecting open orders. The submission of a 
single message into the System for the execution of a paired order type 
is a submission representing two orders, and the RPM counts them as 
such for purposes of calculating the Allowable Order Rate. Participants 
thus will know that their single message for these order

[[Page 36029]]

types represents two orders for purposes of the counting system and may 
determine their appropriate risk tolerance parameters accordingly.
    The Exchange's proposal in Rule 519A, Interpretations and Policies 
.02(c), not to cancel existing cPRIME Orders once the RPM is engaged 
ensures that paired orders that are guaranteed executions are not 
unnecessarily cancelled. CPRIME Agency Orders are submitted with a 
contra side order at a guaranteed improved price; the engagement of RPM 
has no effect on the cPRIME price guarantee. Therefore, the Exchange 
believes that this proposal removes impediments to and perfects the 
mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system and, 
in general, protects investors and the public interest, by permitting 
existing cPRIME Orders to be executed despite the engagement of RPM.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed amendments to its trade 
protection rules should instill additional confidence in Members that 
submit orders to the Exchange that their risk tolerance levels are 
protected, and thus should encourage such Members to submit additional 
order flow and liquidity to the Exchange with the understanding that 
they retain necessary protections and avoid unnecessary protections 
with respect to all orders they submit to the Exchange, including 
complex orders, thereby removing impediments to and perfecting the 
mechanisms of a free and open market and a national market system and, 
in general, protecting investors and the public interest.
    The Exchange also believes that the proposed rule change removes 
impediments to and perfects the mechanisms of a free and open market 
and a national market system by attracting more order flow and by 
increasing the frequency with which Initiating Members initiate 
Auctions in complex orders through PRIME.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate 
in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
    On the contrary, the proposed rule change is intended to promote 
competition by ensuring that necessary trade protections are available 
on the Exchange, and by avoiding unnecessary protections that would 
preclude executions, enabling MIAX Options participants to execute more 
complex orders on the Exchange. The Exchange believes that this 
enhances inter-market competition by enabling MIAX Options to compete 
for this type of order flow with other exchanges that have similar 
functionalities in place.
    The Exchange further believes that enhancing the trade protections 
promotes intra-market competition by protecting new order types through 
which competing MIAX Options participants may submit complex orders 
into the System. Furthermore, the price protections and limitations on 
simultaneous auctions described in this proposal are available, and 
apply equally, to all market participants, resulting in an even playing 
field on the Exchange with respect to available trade and price 
protections on the Exchange. This should result in enhanced liquidity 
and more competition on the Exchange.
    Additionally, the Exchange believes that the proposed limitation on 
simultaneous auctions involving the same options should encourage 
participants to submit more PRIME and cPRIME Agency Orders to the 
Exchange, thus increasing the number of such orders, and responses to 
those orders on the Exchange, which should enhance the Exchange's 
position with respect to inter-market competition.
    For all the reasons stated, the Exchange does not believe that the 
proposed rule change will impose any burden on competition not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, and 
believes the proposed change will in fact enhance competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly affect 
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the 
Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \32\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\33\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \32\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \33\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written 
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a 
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least 
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the 
Act \34\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date 
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \35\ permits the 
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent 
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange 
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that 
the proposed trade and price protections will be operative at the 
commencement of trading in the new crossing and cPRIME order types on 
the Exchange.\36\ The Exchange believes that the trade and price 
protections proposed for the new order types are indispensable tools 
for participants in managing their risk levels, and that a waiver of 
the operative delay will ensure the protection of investors and the 
public interest, consistent with the Act. The Commission believes the 
waiver of the operative delay is consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest to assure that the Risk Protection 
Monitor provisions and the price and other protections in MIAX Rule 
518, Interpretation and Policy .05, except as otherwise provided 
therein, will apply to the new cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC 
Orders at the time these orders begin trading on MIAX.\37\ As noted 
above, MIAX states that the trade and price protections are 
indispensable tools for participants to manage their risk tolerance 
levels. Therefore, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and 
designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.\38\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \35\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \36\ See supra note 6.
    \37\ See id. The Commission notes that the proposal also 
provides that the ixABBO Price Protection and the wide market 
condition provisions in MIAX Rule 518, Interpretation and Policy 
.05, and the cMOM Price Protection feature in MIAX Rule 518, 
Interpretation and Policy .06, will not apply to cPRIME, cC2C, and 
cQCC Orders because, as described more fully above, cPRIME, cC2C, 
and cQCC Orders are submitted as paired orders and are guaranteed 
executions.
    \38\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission also has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings

[[Page 36030]]

to determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or 
disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-MIAX-2017-34 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2017-34. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-MIAX-2017-34 and should be 
submitted on or before August 23, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\39\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \39\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-16209 Filed 8-1-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices                                            36023

                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               below. The Exchange also proposes to
                                                sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                   COMMISSION                                            amend Rule 519A to set forth clearly the
                                                Phlx–2017–57 on the subject line.                                                                               manner in which the RPM handles the
                                                                                                          [Release No. 34–81229; File No. SR–MIAX–
                                                                                                                                                                various complex order types listed in
                                                Paper Comments                                            2017–34]
                                                                                                                                                                that Rule, as described below. amend
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate                     Self-Regulatory Organizations; Miami                  Exchange Rule 515A to reflect changes
                                                to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                     International Securities Exchange LLC;                to the MIAX Options Price Improvement
                                                                                                          Notice of Filing and Immediate                        Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’) [sic].
                                                Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                          Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule                         The text of the proposed rule change
                                                Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                          Change To Amend MIAX Options Rule                     is available on the Exchange’s Web site
                                                All submissions should refer to File                      515A, MIAX Price Improvement                          at http://www.miaxoptions.com/rule-
                                                Number SR–Phlx–2017–57. This file                         Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’) and PRIME                       filings, at MIAX’s principal office, and
                                                number should be included on the                          Solicitation Mechanism, Rule 518,                     at the Commission’s Public Reference
                                                subject line if email is used. To help the                Complex Orders, and Rule 519A, Risk                   Room.
                                                Commission process and review your                        Protection Monitor                                    II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                                                                           Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                          July 27, 2017.
                                                only one method. The Commission will                                                                            Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                        Pursuant to the provisions of Section
                                                                                                                                                                Change
                                                Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                    19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
                                                                                                          of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4                      In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                                                                                 Exchange included statements
                                                                                                          thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that
                                                submission, all subsequent                                                                                      concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                                                                          on July 13, 2017, Miami International
                                                amendments, all written statements                                                                              the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                                                                          Securities Exchange, LLC (‘‘MIAX
                                                with respect to the proposed rule                         Options’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the             any comments it received on the
                                                change that are filed with the                            Securities and Exchange Commission                    proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                Commission, and all written                               (‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change               statements may be examined at the
                                                communications relating to the                            as described in Items I and II below,                 places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                proposed rule change between the                          which Items have been prepared by the                 Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                Commission and any person, other than                     Exchange. The Commission is                           forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                those that may be withheld from the                       publishing this notice to solicit                     the most significant aspects of such
                                                public in accordance with the                             comments on the proposed rule change                  statements.
                                                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                       from interested persons.                              A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                available for Web site viewing and
                                                                                                          I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                printing in the Commission’s Public                                                                             Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                          Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                                                                               Change
                                                                                                          the Proposed Rule Change
                                                Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                business days between the hours of                          The Exchange proposes to amend                      1. Purpose
                                                10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                   Exchange Rule 515A, MIAX Price                           The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                filing also will be available for                         Improvement Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’)                     Exchange Rule 515A, MIAX Price
                                                inspection and copying at the principal                   and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, to                  Improvement Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’)
                                                office of the Exchange. All comments                      state that the Exchange’s System 3 will               and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, to
                                                received will be posted without change;                   reject an Agency Order (as defined                    state that the Exchange’s System will
                                                the Commission does not edit personal                     below) if, at the time of receipt of the              reject an Agency Order if, at the time of
                                                                                                          Agency Order, the option is a                         receipt of the Agency Order, the option
                                                identifying information from
                                                                                                          component of a complex strategy that is               is a component of a complex strategy
                                                submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                          the subject of a cPRIME Auction (as                   that is the subject of a cPRIME Auction
                                                information that you wish to make
                                                                                                          defined below). The Exchange also                     (as defined below). The Exchange also
                                                available publicly. All submissions                       proposes to amend Rule 518, Complex
                                                should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–                                                                            proposes to amend Rule 518, Complex
                                                                                                          Orders, and Rule 519A, Risk Protection                Orders, and Rule 519A, RPM, so that the
                                                2017–57, and should be submitted on or                    Monitor (‘‘RPM’’), so that the price and
                                                before August 23, 2017.                                                                                         price and other trade protections
                                                                                                          other trade protections contained in                  contained in those rules address certain
                                                  For the Commission, by the Division of                  those rules address certain new complex               new complex order types on the
                                                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                order types on the Exchange. In                       Exchange, as described below. In
                                                authority.21                                              addition, the Exchange proposes to                    addition, the Exchange proposes to
                                                Eduardo A. Aleman,                                        amend Exchange Rule 518,                              amend Exchange Rule 518,
                                                Assistant Secretary.                                      Interpretations and Policies .05, to state            Interpretations and Policies .05, to state
                                                                                                          that, unless otherwise specifically set               that, unless otherwise specifically set
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–16266 Filed 8–1–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          forth in the Rule, the price and other                forth in the Rule, the price and other
                                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                          protections contained in Interpretations              protections contained in Interpretations
                                                                                                          and Policies .05 (including proposed                  and Policies .05 (including proposed
                                                                                                          amendments to the Rule, described                     amendments to the Rule, described
sradovich on DSKBCFCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                          below) apply to all complex order types               below) apply to all complex order types
                                                                                                          set forth in Rule 518(b), as described                set forth in Rule 518(b), as described
                                                                                                            1 15
                                                                                                                                                                below. The Exchange also proposes to
                                                                                                                 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                            2 17
                                                                                                                                                                amend Rule 519A to set forth clearly the
                                                                                                                 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                             3 The term ‘‘System’’ means the automated          manner in which the RPM handles the
                                                                                                          trading system used by the Exchange for the trading   various complex order types listed in
                                                  21 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            of securities. See Exchange Rule 100.                 that Rule, as described below.


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014     19:43 Aug 01, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00098   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\02AUN1.SGM   02AUN1


                                                36024                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices

                                                Background                                               Exchange’s PRIME mechanism, the                         The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                   The Exchange began trading complex                    same mechanism that the Exchange uses                Rule 515A(a)(2) to add cPRIME Orders 9
                                                orders 4 in October, 2016.5 As part of its               to process and execute simple PRIME                  to the list of price-improvement
                                                effort to continue to build out its                      orders, pursuant to Exchange Rule                    auctions that are prohibited by the
                                                complex order market segment, the                        515A. cC2C and cQCC Orders will be                   Exchange’s System from occurring
                                                Exchange recently adopted rules to                       processed and executed in the same                   simultaneously on the Exchange.
                                                establish three new types of complex                     mechanism that the Exchange uses to                  Specifically, Rule 515A(a)(2) will
                                                orders—complex PRIME (‘‘cPRIME’’)                        cross simple Customer Cross orders and               continue to state clearly that only one
                                                Orders, Complex Customer Cross                           QCC orders, pursuant to Exchange Rule                Auction may be ongoing at any given
                                                (‘‘cC2C’’) Orders, and Complex                           515.                                                 time in an option and Auctions in the
                                                Qualified Contingent Cross (‘‘cQCC’’)                      The Exchange is proposing to modify                same option may not queue or overlap
                                                Orders—and to adopt new provisions                       Exchange Rule 518, Complex Orders,                   in any manner. Currently, the Rule
                                                that relate to the processing of those                   and Rule 519A, RPM, which govern                     states that the System will reject an
                                                new complex order types.6 A cPRIME                       certain price and other trade protection             Agency Order if, at the time of receipt
                                                Order is a complex order that is                         features in the Exchange’s System so                 of the Agency Order, the option is in an
                                                submitted for participation in a cPRIME                  that they address (through inclusion or              Auction or is a component of a complex
                                                Auction. A cC2C Order is comprised of                    exclusion) cPRIME Orders, cC2C                       strategy 10 that is the subject of a
                                                one Priority Customer complex order to                   Orders, and cQCC Orders in those                     Complex Auction pursuant to Rule
                                                buy and one Priority Customer complex                    features.                                            518(d). The proposed amendment
                                                order to sell the same complex strategy                  Proposal                                             would state that the System will reject
                                                at the same initiating price (which must                                                                      an Agency Order if, at the time of
                                                                                                            The Exchange is proposing to amend                receipt of the Agency Order, the option
                                                be better than (inside) the icMBBO 7                     Exchange Rules 515A, MIAX Price
                                                price or the best net price of a complex                                                                      is a component of a complex strategy
                                                                                                         Improvement Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’)                    that is the subject of a cPRIME Auction.
                                                order for the strategy) and for the same                 and PRIME Solicitation Mechanism, to
                                                quantity. A cQCC Order is comprised of                                                                        The Exchange believes that the rejection
                                                                                                         state that the Exchange’s System will                of Agency Orders that are received in an
                                                an originating complex order to buy or                   reject an Agency Order if, at the time of
                                                sell where each leg is at least 1,000                                                                         option in which an Auction, cPRIME
                                                                                                         receipt of the Agency Order, the option              Auction, or Complex Auction is ongoing
                                                contracts and that is identified as being                is a component of a complex strategy
                                                part of a qualified contingent trade, as                                                                      ensures that there will not be any
                                                                                                         that is the subject of a cPRIME Auction              interference with the potential for price
                                                defined in Rule 516, Interpretations and                 (as defined below). The Exchange also
                                                Policies .01,8 coupled with a contra-side                                                                     improvement for the Agency Order as a
                                                                                                         proposes to amend Rule 518, Complex                  result of overlapping, concurrent
                                                complex order or orders for the same                     Orders, Interpretations and Policies .05,
                                                strategy totaling an equal number of                                                                          auctions on the Exchange.
                                                                                                         Price and Other Protections, and                        The Exchange further believes that,
                                                contracts. cPRIME orders will be                         Interpretations and Policies .06, MIAX
                                                processed and executed in the                                                                                 without such a limitation, investors
                                                                                                         Order Monitor for Complex Orders                     could be faced with an unusually large
                                                   4 A ‘‘complex order’’ is any order involving the
                                                                                                         (‘‘cMOM’’), and Exchange Rule 519A,                  number of simultaneous PRIME and/or
                                                concurrent purchase and/or sale of two or more           RPM, by stating in those rules how the               Complex Auctions in the same option in
                                                different options in the same underlying security        new cPRIME Order, cC2C Order, and                    the simple market, or involving the
                                                (the ‘‘legs’’ or ‘‘components’’ of the complex order),   cQCC Order types will be handled by                  same strategy or components of the
                                                for the same account, in a ratio that is equal to or     the System with respect to those price
                                                greater than one-to-three (.333) and less than or                                                             same strategy in the complex market,
                                                equal to three-to-one (3.00) and for the purposes of     and other protections. The Exchange is               which in turn could impact the orderly
                                                executing a particular investment strategy. Mini-        also proposing to amend Exchange Rule                function of the markets. The Exchange
                                                options may only be part of a complex order that         518, Interpretations and Policies .05, to            believes that this limitation is consistent
                                                includes other mini-options. Only those complex
                                                orders in the classes designated by the Exchange
                                                                                                         state that, unless otherwise specifically            with the Act because it protects
                                                and communicated to Members via Regulatory               set forth in the Rule, the price and other           investors and the public interest by
                                                Circular with no more than the applicable number         protections contained in Interpretations             ensuring orderliness in the PRIME,
                                                of legs, as determined by the Exchange on a class-       and Policies .05 (including proposed                 cPRIME and Complex Auction process.
                                                by-class basis and communicated to Members via
                                                Regulatory Circular, are eligible for processing. See
                                                                                                         amendments to the Rule, described
                                                                                                         below) apply to all complex order types              Complex Order Price and Other
                                                Exchange Rule 518(a)(5).
                                                   5 For a complete description of the trading of        set forth in Rule 518(b), as described               Protections in Rule 518
                                                complex orders on the Exchange, see Exchange Rule        below. The Exchange is also proposing                  The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                518. See also, Securities Exchange Act Release No.                                                            Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies
                                                79072 (October 7, 2016), 81 FR 71131 (October 14,
                                                                                                         to amend Rule 519A, Interpretations
                                                2016) (SR–MIAX–2016–26).                                 and Policies .02, to set forth clearly the           .05, to state that, unless otherwise
                                                   6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81131       manner in which the RPM handles the
                                                (July 12, 2017) (SR–MIAX–2017–19). (Order                various complex order types listed in                   9 ‘‘cPRIME’’ is the process by which a Member

                                                Granting Approval of a Proposed Rule Change to           that Rule, as described below.                       may electronically submit a ‘‘cPRIME Order’’ (as
                                                Amend MIAX Options Rules 515, Execution of                                                                    defined in Rule 518(b)(7)) it represents as agent (a
                                                Orders and Quotes; 515A, MIAX Price Improvement          MIAX PRIME                                           ‘‘cPRIME Agency Order’’) against principal or
                                                Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’) and PRIME Solicitation                                                                  solicited interest for execution (a ‘‘cPRIME
                                                Mechanism; and 518, Complex Orders).                        The Exchange is proposing to amend                Auction’’). See Exchange Rule 515A, Interpretations
                                                   7 The Implied Complex MIAX Best Bid or Offer
                                                                                                         Rule 515A, MIAX Price Improvement                    and Policies .12(a).
                                                (‘‘icMBBO’’) is a calculation that uses the best price   Mechanism (‘‘PRIME’’) and PRIME                         10 The term ‘‘complex strategy’’ means a
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                                                from the Simple Order Book for each component of                                                              particular combination of components and their
                                                a complex strategy including displayed and non-          Solicitation Mechanism. PRIME is a                   ratios to one another. New complex strategies can
                                                displayed trading interest. For stock-option orders,     process by which a Member may                        be created as the result of the receipt of a complex
                                                the icMBBO for a complex strategy will be                electronically submit for execution                  order or by the Exchange for a complex strategy that
                                                calculated using the best price (whether displayed       (‘‘Auction’’) an order it represents as              is not currently in the System. The Exchange may
                                                or non-displayed) on the Simple Order Book in the                                                             limit the number of new complex strategies that
                                                individual option component(s), and the NBBO in          agent (‘‘Agency Order’’) against                     may be in the System at a particular time and will
                                                the stock component. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(11).       principal interest, and/or an Agency                 communicate this limitation to Members via
                                                   8 See id.                                             Order against solicited interest.                    Regulatory Circular. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(6).



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices                                                   36025

                                                specifically set forth in the Rule, the                     The remaining proposed amendments                  the other hand, are automatically
                                                price and other protections contained in                  to Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies            executed upon entry provided that, with
                                                Interpretations and Policies .05 apply to                 .05, are intended to exclude certain                 respect to each option leg of the cQCC
                                                all complex order types set forth in Rule                 order types from certain provisions in               Order, the execution (i) is not at the
                                                518(b).11 The Exchange believes that the                  the Rule.                                            same price as a Priority Customer 18
                                                application of existing protections to all                ixABBO Protection                                    order on the Exchange’s Book; and (ii)
                                                complex order types as described in                                                                            is at or between the NBBO.19 Therefore,
                                                proposed Rule 518, Interpretations and                       First, the Exchange proposes to                   the System will not consider the
                                                Policies .05 is consistent with the Act                   modify Rule 518, Interpretations and                 ixABBO protection parameters (each
                                                because such application is designed to                   Policies .05(d) to state that the Implied            other single exchange’s best displayed
                                                protect investors and the public interest,                Away Best Bid or Offer (‘‘ixABBO’’)                  bid or offer for the complex strategy)
                                                by assisting investors in maintaining                     Price Protection feature is not available            with respect to cPRIME Orders, cC2C
                                                their established risk tolerance levels on                for cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and                  Orders, and cQCC Orders.
                                                the Exchange when making investment                       cQCC Orders. The ixABBO price
                                                                                                          protection feature is a price protection             Wide Market Conditions
                                                decisions concerning these order types.
                                                                                                          mechanism under which, when in                          Current Exchange Rule 518,
                                                   The Exchange is proposing to modify                    operation as requested by the submitting             Interpretations and Policies .05(e),
                                                Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies                    Member, a buy order will not be                      describes the handling of complex
                                                .05, Price and Other Protections, to                      executed at a price that is higher than              orders when a component of a complex
                                                describe the manner in which the                          each other single exchange’s best                    strategy is in a wide market condition,20
                                                System will handle cPRIME Orders,                         displayed offer for the complex strategy,            a Simple Market Auction or Timer
                                                cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders with                         and under which a sell order will not be             (‘‘SMAT’’) Event,21 or a Halt. Complex
                                                respect to the protections described in                   executed at a price that is lower than               orders will be handled in accordance
                                                the Rule. The Exchange is proposing to                    each other single exchange’s best                    with current Rule 518, Interpretations
                                                apply these protections to complex                        displayed bid for the complex strategy.              and Policies .05(e)(2), with respect to
                                                orders so that investors submitting                       The ixABBO is calculated using the best              SMAT Events, and Interpretations and
                                                complex orders are better able to                         net bid and offer for a complex strategy             Policies .05(e)(3), with respect to Halts.
                                                manage their risk tolerance levels with                   using each other exchange’s displayed                The Exchange is not proposing to
                                                respect to complex orders they submit                     best bid or offer on their simple order              amend these rules.
                                                to the Exchange, just as they are                         book. For stock-option orders, the                      The Exchange is proposing to amend
                                                currently able to manage their risk                       ixABBO for a complex strategy is                     Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies
                                                tolerance levels with respect to orders in                calculated using the BBO for each                    .05, with respect to wide market
                                                the simple market and certain types of                    component on each individual away                    conditions. Currently, during free
                                                complex orders listed in Rule 518(b).12                   options market and the NBBO for the                  trading, if a wide market condition
                                                The Exchange believes that extending                      stock component. The ixABBO price                    exists for a component of a complex
                                                the application of existing protections to                protection feature must be engaged on                strategy, trading in the complex strategy
                                                all complex order types, including the                    an order-by-order basis by the                       will be suspended.22 Similarly, if a wide
                                                recently added cPRIME Orders, cC2C                        submitting Member and is not available               market condition exists for a component
                                                Orders, and cQCC Orders, as described                     for complex Standard quotes, complex                 of a complex strategy following a
                                                in the proposed rules is consistent with                  eQuotes, or cAOC orders.14                           Complex Auction, trading in the
                                                the Act because such application is                          The ixABBO protection will not be                 complex strategy will be suspended.23
                                                designed to protect investors and the                     available because this type of protection
                                                                                                                                                               The Exchange is proposing to exclude
                                                public interest, by ensuring that                         isn’t necessary for these new complex
                                                                                                                                                               cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC
                                                investors that participate in these order                 order types. Specifically, with respect to
                                                                                                                                                               Orders from these current trade
                                                types are afforded the price protections                  cPRIME Orders, a cPRIME Agency
                                                                                                                                                               protection provisions relating to wide
                                                that already apply to all order types                     Order is received by the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                               market conditions.
                                                currently listed in Rule 518(b).13 These                  accompanied by, and guarantees an
                                                                                                                                                                  The purpose of this ‘‘carve-out’’ is
                                                protections are designed to assist                        execution against, a contra-side order at
                                                                                                                                                               similar to the purpose of the ixABBO
                                                investors in maintaining their                            a single price or at multiple prices with
                                                                                                                                                               carve-out described above: cPRIME
                                                established risk tolerance levels on the                  a ‘‘stop’’ price outside of which the
                                                                                                                                                               Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders
                                                Exchange when making investment                           cPRIME Agency Order, the contra-side
                                                decisions concerning complex orders.                      order, and auction responses will not be                18 The term ‘‘Priority Customer’’ means a person
                                                                                                          executed.15 Additionally, cC2C Orders                or entity that (i) is not a broker or dealer in
                                                   11 In addition to a general description, Rule 518(b)   are automatically executed upon entry                securities, and (ii) does not place more than 390
                                                defines the following complex orders: a ‘‘Complex         provided that: (i) The execution is at               orders in listed options per day on average during
                                                Auction-on-Arrival’’ or ‘‘cAOA’’ order, which is a        least $0.01 better than (inside) the                 a calendar month for its own beneficial account(s).
                                                complex order designated to be placed into a                                                                   See Exchange Rule 100.
                                                                                                          icMBBO price, or (ii) the best net price                19 See supra note 6.
                                                Complex Auction upon receipt or upon evaluation;
                                                a Complex Auction-or-Cancel or ‘‘cAOC’’ order,
                                                                                                          of a complex order (as defined in Rule                  20 A ‘‘wide market condition’’ is defined as any

                                                which is a complex limit order used to provide            518(a)(5)) on the Strategy Book (as                  individual component of a complex strategy having,
                                                liquidity during a specific Complex Auction with          defined in Rule 518(a)(17)),16 whichever             at the time of evaluation, an MBBO quote width
                                                a time in force that corresponds with that event;         is more aggressive (i.e., the higher bid             that is wider than the permissible valid quote width
                                                and a Complex Immediate-or-Cancel or ‘‘cIOC’’                                                                  as defined in Rule 603(b)(4). See Exchange Rule
                                                                                                          and/or lower offer).17cQCC Orders, on
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                                                order, which is a complex order that is to be                                                                  518.05(e)(1).
                                                executed in whole or in part upon receipt. See                                                                    21 A SMAT Event is defined as a PRIME Auction
                                                                                                            14 See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and
                                                Exchange Rule 518(b). The Exchange recently                                                                    (pursuant to Rule 515A); a Route Timer (pursuant
                                                amended Rule 518(b) to add cPRIME, cC2C and               Policies .05(d).                                     to Rule 529); or a liquidity refresh pause (pursuant
                                                cQCC Orders to the complex order types defined in           15 See supra note 6.                               to Rule 515(c)(2)). See Exchange Rule 518(a)(16).
                                                the Rule. See supra note 6.                                 16 The ‘‘Strategy Book’’ is the Exchange’s            22 See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and
                                                   12 Id.                                                 electronic book of complex orders and complex        Policies .05(e)(1)(i).
                                                   13 See Exchange Rule 518(b). See also supra note       quotes. See Exchange Rule 518(a)(17).                   23 See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and

                                                6.                                                          17 See supra note 6.                               Policies .05(e)(1)(ii).



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                                                36026                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices

                                                are all received with either a paired                   .06(a), by stating that the cMOM price                Automatically either (A) prevent the
                                                cPRIME Agency Order (in the case of a                   protection feature shall not apply to                 System from receiving any new orders
                                                cPRIME Order) or a contra-side order or                 cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC                  in all series in all classes from the
                                                orders. cPRIME and cC2C orders are                      Orders. Under the proposal, the new                   Member; (B) prevent the System from
                                                received with an execution price at least               order types will therefore not be rejected            receiving any new orders in all series in
                                                $0.01 better than (inside) the icMBBO                   for being outside of cMOM price                       all classes from the Member and cancel
                                                price or the best net price of a complex                parameters upon receipt. The purpose of               all existing orders with a time-in-force
                                                order on the Strategy Book, whichever                   excluding these complex order types                   of Day in all series in all classes from
                                                is more aggressive. cQCC Orders are                     from the cMOM price protection feature                the Member; or (C) send a notification
                                                received with an execution price that (i)               is that cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders and                to the Member without any further
                                                is not at the same price as a Priority                  cQCC Orders are all guaranteed an                     preventative or cancellation action by
                                                Customer Order on the Exchange’s                        execution at a price or prices                        the System. When engaged, the RPM
                                                Book; and (ii) is at or between the                     determined by the participants, and                   will still allow the Member to interact
                                                NBBO. Therefore, these three order                      cPRIME Orders are subject to further                  with existing orders entered prior to
                                                types, all of which consist of paired                   price improvement. Therefore, the                     exceeding the Allowable Order Rate
                                                orders with execution price                             cMOM price protection feature isn’t                   setting or the Allowable Contract
                                                requirements, are not affected by wide                  necessary for these complex order types,              Execution Rate setting, including
                                                market conditions because they may                      and thus these complex order types will               sending cancel order messages and
                                                only be executed at or inside of their                  not be rejected based upon cMOM price                 receiving trade executions from those
                                                obligatory prices. Accordingly,                         parameters. In order to remain                        orders. The RPM remains engaged until
                                                proposed Rule 518, Interpretations and                  consistent in the Rule, the Exchange is               the Member communicates with the
                                                Policies .05(e)(iii), states that a wide                also proposing to make a conforming                   Help Desk to enable the acceptance of
                                                market condition shall have no impact                   change to Rule 518, Interpretations and               new orders.
                                                on the trading of cPRIME Orders and                     Policies .06(e). Specifically, the                       The Exchange is proposing to amend
                                                processing of cPRIME Auctions                           Exchange is proposing to carve out                    Interpretations and Policies .02 to Rule
                                                (including the processing of cPRIME                     cPRIME, cC2C and cQCC Orders from                     519A by setting forth the specific
                                                Auction responses) pursuant to Rule                     the Rule by stating, in Rule 518,                     circumstances under which the Rule
                                                515A, Interpretations and Policies .12,                 Interpretations and Policies .06(e), that,            will apply to cPRIME Orders, QCC
                                                or on the trading of cC2C and cQCC                      except as provided in sub-paragraph                   Orders, cQCC Orders, Customer Cross
                                                Orders pursuant to Rule 515(h)(3) and                   .06(a) above (which excludes cPRIME,                  Orders, and cC2C Orders, in addition to
                                                (4). Such trading and processing will                   cC2C and cQCC Orders), the protections                the order types currently set forth in the
                                                not be suspended and will continue                      set forth in Interpretations and Policies             rule (PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation
                                                during wide market conditions.                          .06 will be available for complex orders              Orders, and GTC Orders). Rather than
                                                                                                        as determined by the Exchange and                     ‘‘carve-out’’ these new complex order
                                                MIAX Order Monitor for Complex
                                                                                                        communicated to Members via                           types, the Exchange is proposing to state
                                                Orders (‘‘cMOM’’)                                       Regulatory Circular.                                  in the Rule how these order types will
                                                  The Exchange is also proposing to                                                                           participate in the RPM.
                                                amend Exchange Rule 518,                                RPM
                                                                                                                                                                 Rule 519A, Interpretations and
                                                Interpretations and Policies .06(a), to                    The Exchange is proposing to amend                 Policies .02, currently states that PRIME
                                                exclude cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders,                     Rule 519A, RPM. RPM is a feature of the
                                                                                                                                                              Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, and
                                                and cQCC Orders from the System’s                       MIAX System which maintains a
                                                                                                                                                              GTC Orders do not participate in the
                                                cMOM feature. cMOM defines a price                      counting program (‘‘counting program’’)
                                                                                                                                                              RPM. However, the System does include
                                                range outside of which a complex limit                  for each participating Member that will
                                                                                                                                                              such PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation
                                                order will not be accepted by the                       count the number of orders entered and
                                                                                                                                                              Orders, and GTC Orders in the counting
                                                System. A complex limit order that is                   the number of contracts traded via an
                                                                                                                                                              program for purposes of this Rule.
                                                priced through the cMOM range will be                   order entered by a Member on the
                                                                                                                                                              Under current Rule 519A,
                                                rejected. cMOM is a number defined by                   Exchange within a specified time period
                                                                                                                                                              Interpretations and Policies .02(b),
                                                the Exchange and communicated to                        that has been established by the Member
                                                                                                                                                              PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation
                                                Members via Regulatory Circular. The                    (the ‘‘specified time period’’). The
                                                                                                        maximum duration of the specified time                Orders, and Customer Cross Orders 25
                                                default price range for cMOM will be                                                                          will each be counted as two orders for
                                                greater than or equal to a price through                period is established by the Exchange
                                                                                                        and announced via a Regulatory                        the purpose of calculating the Allowable
                                                the cNBBO for the complex strategy to                                                                         Order Rate. Current Rule 519A,
                                                be determined by the Exchange and                       Circular. The RPM maintains one or
                                                                                                        more Member-configurable Allowable                    Interpretations and Policies .02(c),
                                                communicated to Members via                                                                                   further provides that, once engaged, the
                                                Regulatory Circular. Such price will not                Order Rate settings and Allowable
                                                                                                        Contract Execution Rate settings. When                RPM will not cancel any existing PRIME
                                                be greater than $2.50. A complex limit                                                                        Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders, AOC
                                                order to sell will not be accepted at a                 a Member’s order is entered or when an
                                                                                                        execution of a Member’s order occurs,                 orders, OPG orders, or GTC orders.
                                                price that is lower than the cNBBO bid,                                                                       PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation
                                                and a complex limit order to buy will                   the System will look back over the
                                                                                                        specified time period to determine if the             Orders, and GTC Orders remain in the
                                                not be accepted at a price that is higher                                                                     System available for trading when the
                                                than the cNBBO offer, by more than                      Member has: (i) Entered during the
                                                                                                                                                              RPM is engaged.
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                                                cMOM. A complex limit order that is                     specified time period a number of
                                                                                                        orders exceeding their Allowable Order                   The Exchange is proposing to amend
                                                priced through this range will be                                                                             Interpretations and Policies .02 by
                                                rejected.24                                             Rate setting(s), or (ii) executed during
                                                                                                        the specified time period a number of                 adding the new order types to the Rule
                                                  The Exchange is proposing to amend
                                                Rule 518, Interpretations and Policies                  contracts exceeding their Allowable                     25 The Exchange is proposing a technical
                                                                                                        Contract Execution Rate setting(s). Once              amendment to refer in the Rule to ‘‘Customer
                                                  24 See Exchange Rule 518, Interpretations and         engaged, the RPM will then, as                        Cross’’ orders and to delete an erroneous reference
                                                Policies .06.                                           determined by the Member:                             to ‘‘Customer-to-Customer Orders.’’



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices                                             36027

                                                where appropriate (as described below)                  subject them to higher risk levels than               purposes of calculating the Allowable
                                                and to re-word and reorganize the Rule                  they are prepared to tolerate. The                    Order Rate.
                                                to clearly describe the functionality of                Exchange believes that this should                       The Exchange notes that, as of the
                                                the RPM as it relates to both existing                  result in more order flow on the                      date of this proposal, the Exchange is
                                                and the proposed new order types.                       Exchange, all to the benefit of the                   not aware of any Member whose best
                                                These proposed amendments are                           marketplace.                                          execution obligation has been
                                                designed to remove impediments to and                      Proposed new Rule 519A,                            compromised based upon the Member’s
                                                perfect the mechanisms of a free and                    Interpretations and Policies .02(b), will             level of RPM settings, and is not aware
                                                open market and to eliminate possible                   continue to state, just as Interpretations            of any Member whose RPM settings
                                                confusion by establishing clearly in the                and Policies .02(b) states today, that                were so stringent that the Member’s
                                                Rule the manner in which the RPM                        PRIME Orders, PRIME Solicitation                      Agency Order did not receive an
                                                handles each existing and proposed                      Orders, and Customer Cross Orders will                execution it should have received.
                                                order type. This should assist MIAX                     each be counted as two orders for the                 Additionally, Exchange members are
                                                Options participants in managing their                  purpose of calculating the Allowable                  expected to consider their best
                                                risk tolerance levels with respect to the               Order Rate. These order types included                execution obligations when setting
                                                order types that are included in the                    in the current Rule all consist of orders             parameters for the RPM. In connection
                                                RPM’s counting program.                                 that are paired with contra-side orders               with this proposal, the Exchange will
                                                   First, the Exchange proposes to                      upon receipt, with certain execution                  issue a Regulatory Circular reminding
                                                amend the introduction of Rule 519A,                    guarantees. For consistency, the                      Members of their best execution
                                                Interpretations and Policies .02, to add                Exchange is proposing to include a list               obligations.
                                                cPRIME Orders, QCC Orders, cQCC                         of all paired orders that are counted as                 Rule 519A, Interpretations and
                                                Orders, Customer Cross Orders, and                                                                            Policies .02, currently states that, once
                                                                                                        two orders for purposes of the RPM in
                                                cC2C Orders to the currently                                                                                  engaged, the RPM will not cancel any
                                                                                                        the Rule. Orders received by the
                                                enumerated order types (PRIME Orders,                                                                         existing PRIME Orders, PRIME
                                                                                                        Exchange are from various sources, and
                                                PRIME Solicitation Orders, and GTC                                                                            Solicitation Orders, AOC orders, OPG
                                                                                                        order consolidators may submit them as
                                                Orders). Thus, as amended, Rule 519A,                                                                         orders, or GTC orders, and that PRIME
                                                                                                        components of crossing orders where
                                                Interpretations and Policies .02 applies                                                                      Orders, PRIME Solicitation Orders and
                                                                                                        appropriate. The purpose of counting
                                                to all of these order types.                                                                                  GTC Orders will remain in the System
                                                                                                        these order types as two separate orders
                                                   Currently, Rule 519A, Interpretations                                                                      available for trading when the RPM is
                                                                                                        is to protect investors whose orders are
                                                and Policies .02(a), states that the                                                                          engaged. The Exchange is proposing to
                                                                                                        submitted on their behalf as a
                                                System includes PRIME Orders, PRIME                                                                           add new sub-paragraph (c) to
                                                                                                        component of crossing orders from the
                                                Solicitation Orders, and GTC Orders in                                                                        Interpretations and Policies .02, to
                                                the counting program for purposes of                    risk that an automated trading system or
                                                                                                                                                              include cPRIME Orders in the list of
                                                this Rule. The Exchange is proposing to                 algorithm could inadvertently send an
                                                                                                                                                              order types that will remain in the
                                                amend the Rule by expanding it to list                  exponential number of paired orders
                                                                                                                                                              System instead of being cancelled by the
                                                all order types (i.e., cPRIME Orders,                   during times of high volatility. By
                                                                                                                                                              RPM. The Exchange believes that, just
                                                QCC Orders, cQCC Orders, Customer                       counting each paired order as two
                                                                                                                                                              as PRIME Orders are not cancelled
                                                Cross Orders, and cC2C Orders) that are                 separate orders for purposes of the RPM,
                                                                                                                                                              under the current rule, cPRIME Orders,
                                                subject to the RPM counting program.26                  the Exchange believes that the
                                                                                                                                                              which are similarly paired and
                                                The Exchange believes that the                          likelihood of a participant engaging in
                                                                                                                                                              guaranteed an execution on receipt,
                                                inclusion of all of these order types in                activity that exceeds participants’
                                                                                                                                                              should not be cancelled and instead be
                                                the rules and System functionality is                   established risk thresholds is mitigated
                                                                                                                                                              retained by the System so that they can
                                                consistent with the Act because it                      and accounted for. Counting these order
                                                                                                                                                              be executed according to their terms,
                                                removes impediments to, and perfects                    types as two separate orders thus
                                                                                                                                                              regardless of whether the RPM is
                                                the mechanisms of a free and open                       protects investors and the public
                                                                                                                                                              engaged.
                                                market, by correctly and accurately                     interest, and is therefore consistent with               The Exchange will announce the
                                                describing how existing orders are                      the Act.                                              implementation date of the proposed
                                                handled by RPM and, also describing                        Additionally, these order types are                rule change by Regulatory Circular to be
                                                the handling of the proposed new order                  counted as two separate orders for a                  published no later than 60 days
                                                types. This is consistent with the Act                  systemic reason. Specifically, these                  following the operative date of the
                                                because it is intended to remove                        paired order types are counted in the                 proposed rule. The implementation date
                                                impediments to and perfect the                          counting program as two orders when                   will be no later than 60 days following
                                                mechanisms of a free and open market                    calculating the Allowable Order Rate                  the issuance of the Regulatory Circular.
                                                by applying the counting program to all                 because a participant sending such a
                                                of the order types mentioned, thus                      paired order submits just one single                  2. Statutory Basis
                                                instilling confidence in participants that              message representing two orders. The                     MIAX believes that its proposed rule
                                                an unusually high number of orders                      RPM does not count the number of                      change is consistent with Section 6(b) of
                                                and/or contracts submitted within a                     messages submitted; it counts orders.                 the Act 27 in general, and furthers the
                                                specified time period during, for                       Therefore, for the foregoing reasons, the             objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 28
                                                example, periods of unusually high                      Exchange is proposing to add the                      in particular, in that it is designed to
                                                market volatility, will be counted                      following order types to be counted as                prevent fraudulent and manipulative
                                                                                                        two orders for purposes of the RPM:
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                                                towards the possible prevention of                                                                            acts and practices, to promote just and
                                                additional orders and quotes that                       cPRIME Orders, QCC Orders, cQCC                       equitable principles of trade, to foster
                                                                                                        Orders, Customer Cross Orders and                     cooperation and coordination with
                                                  26 The counting program counts the number of          cC2C Orders. The proposed amended                     persons engaged in regulating, clearing,
                                                orders entered and the number of contracts traded       Rule thus accurately and correctly
                                                via an order entered by a Member on the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                              settling, processing information with
                                                within a specified time period that has been
                                                                                                        reflects the manner in which paired
                                                established by the Member (the ‘‘specified time         order types are submitted (as a single                  27 15   U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                period’’). See Exchange Rule 519A(a).                   message representing two orders) for                    28 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).



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                                                36028                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices

                                                respect to, and facilitating transactions                  The Exchange believes that its                      currently listed in Rule 518(b).31 These
                                                in, securities, to remove impediments to                proposal to adopt Rule 518,                            protections are designed to assist
                                                and perfect the mechanisms of a free                    Interpretations and Policies .05(e)(1)(iii),           investors in maintaining their
                                                and open market and a national market                   to state that a wide market condition                  established risk tolerance levels on the
                                                system and, in general, to protect                      shall have no impact on the trading of                 Exchange when making investment
                                                investors and the public interest.                      cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC                   decisions concerning complex orders.
                                                   The Exchange believes that the                       Orders perfects the mechanisms of a free                  The Exchange further believes that its
                                                application of existing protections to all              and open market and a national market                  proposal in Rule 518, Interpretations
                                                complex order types as described in                     system and, in general, protects                       and Policies .06(a), that the cMOM Price
                                                proposed Rule 518, Interpretations and                  investors and the public interest, by                  Protection feature shall not apply to
                                                Policies .05 is consistent with the Act                 ensuring participants submitting these                 cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders, and cQCC
                                                because such application is designed to                 order types that such paired orders will               Orders removes impediments to and
                                                protect investors and the public interest,              be executed at the submitted price                     perfects the mechanisms of a free and
                                                by assisting investors in maintaining                   regardless of wide market conditions.                  open market and a national market
                                                their established risk tolerance levels on              The Exchange does not believe that such                system and, in general, protects
                                                the Exchange when making investment                     orders should be affected by wide                      investors and the public interest. Under
                                                decisions concerning these order types.                 market conditions since the execution of               the proposal, these new order types will
                                                   The Exchange believes that the                       these order types is guaranteed. The                   not be rejected for being outside of the
                                                proposed amendment to Rule                              Exchange believes that preventing the                  cMOM price upon receipt, and will thus
                                                515A(a)(2), specifically adding to the                  execution of these orders would                        be executed instead of being rejected
                                                existing limitations against                            unnecessarily preclude executions on                   unnecessarily. These order types are
                                                simultaneous Auctions and Complex                       the Exchange that should occur                         already effectively executed when they
                                                Auctions by stating that the System will                regardless of wide market conditions.                  are received (and, in the case of cPRIME
                                                reject an Agency Order if, at the time of                  Additionally, the Exchange believes                 Orders, subject to price improvement)
                                                receipt of the Agency Order, the option                 that proposed Rule 518, Interpretations                because they are paired orders with a
                                                is a component of a complex strategy                    and Policies .05(e)(1)(i), stating that                guaranteed execution. The Exchange
                                                that is the subject of a cPRIME Auction,                trading and processing in these order                  believes that accepting these orders,
                                                is consistent with the Act. Specifically,               types will not be suspended and will                   rather than rejecting them, protects
                                                the proposal perfects the mechanisms of                 continue during wide market conditions                 investors that have established crossing
                                                a free and open market and a national                   perfects the mechanisms of a free and                  orders at a specific execution price.
                                                market system and, in general, protects                                                                           The Exchange believes that its
                                                                                                        open market and a national market
                                                investors and the public interest                                                                              proposal to amend, re-word and
                                                                                                        system and, in general, protects
                                                because, without such a limitation,                                                                            reorganize Rule 519A, Interpretations
                                                                                                        investors and the public interest by
                                                investors could be faced with an                                                                               and Policies .02, is designed to facilitate
                                                                                                        systemically avoiding the unnecessary
                                                unusually large number of simultaneous                                                                         transactions in securities and to remove
                                                                                                        preclusion of executions of paired order
                                                PRIME, cPRIME and/or Complex                                                                                   impediments to and perfect the
                                                                                                        types during market conditions that do
                                                Auctions in the same option in the                                                                             mechanisms of a free and open market,
                                                                                                        not affect such executions. The                        by amending the existing Rule to
                                                simple market, and in the same strategy                 suspension of trading in these order
                                                in the complex market, which in turn                                                                           indicate that PRIME Orders, PRIME
                                                                                                        types due to wide market conditions                    Solicitation Orders, and GTC Orders
                                                could impact the orderly function of the                would unnecessarily preclude the
                                                markets. The Exchange believes that this                                                                       participate in the RPM, and by
                                                                                                        execution of transactions that are                     expanding the Rule to identify the
                                                limitation is consistent with the Act                   guaranteed at protected prices upon
                                                because it protects investors and the                                                                          proposed new order types and to
                                                                                                        receipt.                                               describe how RPM handles each order
                                                public interest by establishing the same                   The Exchange is proposing to apply
                                                limitation with respect to any                                                                                 type.
                                                                                                        these protections to complex orders so                    The Exchange’s proposal to add
                                                combination of concurrent PRIME,                        that investors submitting complex
                                                cPRIME and Complex Auctions. The                                                                               cPRIME Orders, QCC Orders, cQCC
                                                                                                        orders are better able to manage their                 Orders, Customer Cross Orders and
                                                Exchange notes that other exchanges                     risk tolerance levels with respect to
                                                also limit concurrent auctions involving                                                                       cC2C Orders to the list of order types in
                                                                                                        complex orders they submit to the                      which Rule 519A, Interpretations and
                                                the same option.29                                      Exchange, just as they are currently able
                                                   The Exchange believes that the                                                                              Policies .02 applies, and to the list of
                                                                                                        to manage their risk tolerance levels                  order types to be counted as two orders
                                                proposed amendments to Rule 518,                        with respect to orders in the simple
                                                Interpretations and Policies .05(d), to                                                                        for purposes of the RPM’s open order
                                                                                                        market and certain types of complex                    protection in Rule 519A, Interpretations
                                                exclude cPRIME Orders, cC2C Orders,                     orders listed in Rule 518(b).30 The
                                                and cQCC Orders from the ixABBO                                                                                and Policies .02(b), perfects the
                                                                                                        Exchange believes that extending the                   mechanisms of a free and open market
                                                protection facilitates transactions in
                                                                                                        application of existing protections to all             and a national market system by
                                                securities and removes impediments to
                                                                                                        complex order types, including the                     assisting investors in managing their
                                                and perfects the mechanisms of a free
                                                                                                        recently added cPRIME Orders, cC2C                     acceptable risk levels respecting open
                                                and open market and a national market
                                                                                                        Orders, and cQCC Orders, as described                  orders. The submission of a single
                                                system. The Exchange believes that, if
                                                                                                        in the proposed rules is consistent with               message into the System for the
                                                not excluded, such protection feature
                                                                                                        the Act because such application is
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                                                could unnecessarily impede certain                                                                             execution of a paired order type is a
                                                                                                        designed to protect investors and the                  submission representing two orders, and
                                                transactions in order types submitted
                                                                                                        public interest, by ensuring that                      the RPM counts them as such for
                                                with contra-side participation and
                                                                                                        investors that participate in these order              purposes of calculating the Allowable
                                                guaranteed executions.
                                                                                                        types are afforded the price protections               Order Rate. Participants thus will know
                                                  29 See, e.g., NASDAQ PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’) Rule
                                                                                                        that already apply to all order types                  that their single message for these order
                                                1080(n)(ii). See also, Chicago Board Options
                                                Exchange, Inc. (‘‘CBOE’’) Rule 6.74A(b).                  30 See   supra note 11.                                31 See   supra note 11.



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices                                                      36029

                                                types represents two orders for purposes                competition by enabling MIAX Options                       A proposed rule change filed
                                                of the counting system and may                          to compete for this type of order flow                  pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
                                                determine their appropriate risk                        with other exchanges that have similar                  Act 34 normally does not become
                                                tolerance parameters accordingly.                       functionalities in place.                               operative for 30 days after the date of its
                                                   The Exchange’s proposal in Rule                        The Exchange further believes that                    filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 35
                                                519A, Interpretations and Policies                      enhancing the trade protections                         permits the Commission to designate a
                                                .02(c), not to cancel existing cPRIME                   promotes intra-market competition by                    shorter time if such action is consistent
                                                Orders once the RPM is engaged ensures                  protecting new order types through                      with the protection of investors and the
                                                that paired orders that are guaranteed                  which competing MIAX Options                            public interest. The Exchange has asked
                                                executions are not unnecessarily                        participants may submit complex orders                  the Commission to waive the 30-day
                                                cancelled. CPRIME Agency Orders are                     into the System. Furthermore, the price                 operative delay so that the proposed
                                                submitted with a contra side order at a                 protections and limitations on                          trade and price protections will be
                                                guaranteed improved price; the                          simultaneous auctions described in this                 operative at the commencement of
                                                engagement of RPM has no effect on the                  proposal are available, and apply                       trading in the new crossing and cPRIME
                                                cPRIME price guarantee. Therefore, the                  equally, to all market participants,                    order types on the Exchange.36 The
                                                Exchange believes that this proposal                    resulting in an even playing field on the               Exchange believes that the trade and
                                                removes impediments to and perfects                     Exchange with respect to available trade                price protections proposed for the new
                                                the mechanisms of a free and open                       and price protections on the Exchange.                  order types are indispensable tools for
                                                market and a national market system                     This should result in enhanced liquidity                participants in managing their risk
                                                and, in general, protects investors and                 and more competition on the Exchange.                   levels, and that a waiver of the operative
                                                the public interest, by permitting                        Additionally, the Exchange believes                   delay will ensure the protection of
                                                existing cPRIME Orders to be executed                   that the proposed limitation on                         investors and the public interest,
                                                despite the engagement of RPM.                          simultaneous auctions involving the                     consistent with the Act. The
                                                   The Exchange believes that the                       same options should encourage                           Commission believes the waiver of the
                                                proposed amendments to its trade                        participants to submit more PRIME and                   operative delay is consistent with the
                                                protection rules should instill                         cPRIME Agency Orders to the Exchange,                   protection of investors and the public
                                                additional confidence in Members that                   thus increasing the number of such                      interest to assure that the Risk
                                                submit orders to the Exchange that their                orders, and responses to those orders on                Protection Monitor provisions and the
                                                risk tolerance levels are protected, and                the Exchange, which should enhance                      price and other protections in MIAX
                                                thus should encourage such Members to                   the Exchange’s position with respect to                 Rule 518, Interpretation and Policy .05,
                                                submit additional order flow and                        inter-market competition.                               except as otherwise provided therein,
                                                liquidity to the Exchange with the                        For all the reasons stated, the                       will apply to the new cPRIME Orders,
                                                understanding that they retain necessary                Exchange does not believe that the                      cC2C Orders, and cQCC Orders at the
                                                protections and avoid unnecessary                       proposed rule change will impose any                    time these orders begin trading on
                                                protections with respect to all orders                  burden on competition not necessary or                  MIAX.37 As noted above, MIAX states
                                                they submit to the Exchange, including                  appropriate in furtherance of the                       that the trade and price protections are
                                                complex orders, thereby removing                        purposes of the Act, and believes the                   indispensable tools for participants to
                                                impediments to and perfecting the                       proposed change will in fact enhance                    manage their risk tolerance levels.
                                                mechanisms of a free and open market                    competition.                                            Therefore, the Commission hereby
                                                and a national market system and, in                    C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       waives the operative delay and
                                                general, protecting investors and the                   Statement on Comments on the                            designates the proposed rule change
                                                public interest.                                        Proposed Rule Change Received From                      operative upon filing.38
                                                   The Exchange also believes that the                  Members, Participants, or Others                           At any time within 60 days of the
                                                proposed rule change removes                                                                                    filing of the proposed rule change, the
                                                impediments to and perfects the                           Written comments were neither                         Commission summarily may
                                                mechanisms of a free and open market                    solicited nor received.                                 temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                and a national market system by                         III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       it appears to the Commission that such
                                                attracting more order flow and by                       Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                     action is necessary or appropriate in the
                                                increasing the frequency with which                     Commission Action                                       public interest, for the protection of
                                                Initiating Members initiate Auctions in                                                                         investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
                                                                                                           Because the proposed rule change
                                                complex orders through PRIME.                                                                                   the purposes of the Act. If the
                                                                                                        does not (i) significantly affect the
                                                                                                                                                                Commission takes such action, the
                                                B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       protection of investors or the public
                                                                                                                                                                Commission shall institute proceedings
                                                Statement on Burden on Competition                      interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                   The Exchange does not believe that                   burden on competition; and (iii) become                   34 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
                                                the proposed rule change will impose                    operative for 30 days from the date on                    35 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                any burden on competition that is not                   which it was filed, or such shorter time                   36 See supra note 6.

                                                necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 as the Commission may designate, it has                    37 See id. The Commission notes that the proposal


                                                of the purposes of the Act.                             become effective pursuant to Section                    also provides that the ixABBO Price Protection and
                                                                                                        19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 32 and Rule 19b–                 the wide market condition provisions in MIAX Rule
                                                   On the contrary, the proposed rule                                                                           518, Interpretation and Policy .05, and the cMOM
                                                change is intended to promote                           4(f)(6) thereunder.33                                   Price Protection feature in MIAX Rule 518,
                                                competition by ensuring that necessary                                                                          Interpretation and Policy .06, will not apply to
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                                                                                                          32 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                           cPRIME, cC2C, and cQCC Orders because, as
                                                trade protections are available on the                    33 17                                                 described more fully above, cPRIME, cC2C, and
                                                                                                                 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
                                                Exchange, and by avoiding unnecessary                   19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the             cQCC Orders are submitted as paired orders and are
                                                protections that would preclude                         Commission with written notice of its intent to file    guaranteed executions.
                                                                                                        the proposed rule change, along with a brief               38 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                executions, enabling MIAX Options
                                                                                                        description and the text of the proposed rule           operative delay, the Commission also has
                                                participants to execute more complex                    change, at least five business days prior to the date   considered the proposed rule’s impact on
                                                orders on the Exchange. The Exchange                    of filing of the proposed rule change, or such          efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                                believes that this enhances inter-market                shorter time as designated by the Commission.           15 U.S.C. 78c(f).



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                                                36030                      Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 147 / Wednesday, August 2, 2017 / Notices

                                                to determine whether the proposed rule                    For the Commission, by the Division of                On June 23, 2017, the Exchange filed
                                                change should be approved or                            Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule
                                                disapproved.                                            authority.39                                            change.7 The Commission has received
                                                                                                        Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      no comments on the proposed rule
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments                            Assistant Secretary.                                    change.
                                                  Interested persons are invited to                     [FR Doc. 2017–16209 Filed 8–1–17; 8:45 am]                 Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 8 provides
                                                submit written data, views, and                         BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  that, after initiating disapproval
                                                arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                             proceedings, the Commission shall issue
                                                including whether the proposed rule                                                                             an order approving or disapproving the
                                                                                                        SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 proposed rule change not later than 180
                                                change is consistent with the Act.                      COMMISSION                                              days after the date of publication of
                                                Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                                                                        [Release No. 34–81224; File No. SR–                     notice of filing of the proposed rule
                                                the following methods:
                                                                                                        NYSEArca–2017–05]                                       change. The Commission may extend
                                                Electronic Comments                                                                                             the period for issuing an order
                                                                                                        Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE                     approving or disapproving the proposed
                                                  • Use the Commission’s Internet                       Arca, Inc.; Notice of Designation of a                  rule change by not more than 60 days
                                                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Longer Period for Commission Action                     if the Commission determines that a
                                                rules/sro.shtml); or                                    on Proceedings To Determine Whether                     longer period is appropriate and
                                                  • Send an email to rule-comments@                     To Approve or Disapprove a Proposed                     publishes the reasons for such
                                                sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 Rule Change, as Modified by                             determination. The proposed rule
                                                MIAX–2017–34 on the subject line.                       Amendment No. 1, To List and Trade                      change was published for notice and
                                                                                                        Shares of Direxion Daily Crude Oil Bull                 comment in the Federal Register on
                                                Paper Comments                                          3x Shares and Direxion Daily Crude Oil                  February 7, 2017. August 6, 2017 is 180
                                                                                                        Bear 3x Shares Under NYSE Arca                          days from that date, and October 5, 2017
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate                   Equities Rule 8.200                                     is 240 days from that date.
                                                to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities                                                                          The Commission finds it appropriate
                                                and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                   July 27, 2017.
                                                                                                           On January 23, 2017, NYSE Arca, Inc.                 to designate a longer period within
                                                NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                                                                 which to issue an order approving or
                                                                                                        (‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
                                                All submissions should refer to File                    and Exchange Commission                                 disapproving the proposed rule change
                                                Number SR–MIAX–2017–34. This file                       (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section                   so that it has sufficient time to consider
                                                number should be included on the                        19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act                 this proposed rule change. Accordingly,
                                                subject line if email is used. To help the              of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4                      the Commission, pursuant to Section
                                                Commission process and review your                      thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to                  19(b)(2) of the Act,9 designates October
                                                comments more efficiently, please use                   list and trade shares of Direxion Daily                 5, 2017 as the date by which the
                                                only one method. The Commission will                    Crude Oil Bull 3x Shares and Direxion                   Commission shall either approve or
                                                post all comments on the Commission’s                   Daily Crude Oil Bear 3x Shares under                    disapprove the proposed rule change
                                                Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                  NYSE Arca Equities Rule 8.200. The                      (File No. SR–NYSEArca–2017–05), as
                                                rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         proposed rule change was published for                  modified by Amendment No. 1.
                                                submission, all subsequent                              comment in the Federal Register on                        For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                amendments, all written statements                      February 7, 2017.3                                      Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                with respect to the proposed rule                          On March 16, 2017, pursuant to                       authority.10
                                                change that are filed with the                          Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,4 the                       Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                Commission, and all written                             Commission designated a longer period                   Assistant Secretary.
                                                communications relating to the                          within which to approve the proposed                    [FR Doc. 2017–16205 Filed 8–1–17; 8:45 am]
                                                proposed rule change between the                        rule change, disapprove the proposed                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                Commission and any person, other than                   rule change, or institute proceedings to
                                                those that may be withheld from the                     determine whether to disapprove the
                                                public in accordance with the                           proposed rule change.5 On May 5, 2017,                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     the Commission instituted proceedings                   COMMISSION
                                                available for Web site viewing and                      to determine whether to approve or
                                                                                                        disapprove the proposed rule change.6                   [Release No. IC–32764]
                                                printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                         39 17
                                                                                                                                                                Notice of Applications for
                                                                                                                CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                Washington, DC 20549, on official                         1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                                                                                                                                Deregistration Under Section 8(f) of the
                                                business days between the hours of                        2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   Investment Company Act of 1940
                                                10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                    3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 79916
                                                                                                                                                                July 28, 2017.
                                                filing also will be available for                       (February 1, 2017), 82 FR 9608.
                                                inspection and copying at the principal                   4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                  The following is a notice of
                                                                                                          5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80265,      applications for deregistration under
                                                office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                                                                        82 FR 14778 (March 22, 2017).                           section 8(f) of the Investment Company
                                                received will be posted without change;                   6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80606,
                                                                                                                                                                Act of 1940 for the month of July 2017.
                                                the Commission does not edit personal                   82 FR 22042 (May 11, 2017). Specifically, the
sradovich on DSKBCFCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                identifying information from                            Commission instituted proceedings to allow for             7 Amendment No. 1, which amended and
                                                submissions. You should submit only                     additional analysis of the proposed rule change’s
                                                                                                        consistency with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act, which      replaced the proposed rule change in its entirety,
                                                information that you wish to make                       requires, among other things, that the rules of a       is available on the Commission’s Web site at:
                                                available publicly. All submissions                     national securities exchange be ‘‘designed to           https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysearca-2017-
                                                                                                        prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and            05/nysearca201705-1822806-154288.pdf.
                                                should refer to File Number SR–MIAX–                                                                               8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
                                                                                                        practices, to promote just and equitable principles
                                                2017–34 and should be submitted on or                   of trade,’’ and ‘‘to protect investors and the public      9 Id.
                                                before August 23, 2017.                                 interest.’’ See id. at 22043.                              10 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).




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Document Created: 2017-08-02 07:10:03
Document Modified: 2017-08-02 07:10:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 36023 

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