82_FR_37666 82 FR 37512 - Occupational Radiation Protection

82 FR 37512 - Occupational Radiation Protection

DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 154 (August 11, 2017)

Page Range37512-37514
FR Document2017-16983

The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is publishing a final rule to amend values listed in two appendices to its current occupational radiation protection regulation. The amendment to appendix C corrects the air immersion derived air concentration value for any single radionuclide not listed in the appendix C table with a decay mode other than alpha emission or spontaneous fission and with radioactive half- life less than two hours, adjusted for an 8-hr work day. The amendments to appendix E correct the activity information of two radionuclides, Rh-102 and Rh-102m.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 154 (Friday, August 11, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 154 (Friday, August 11, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 37512-37514]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-16983]



[[Page 37512]]

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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

10 CFR Part 835

[AU-RM-16-ORP]
RIN 1992-AA51


Occupational Radiation Protection

AGENCY: Office of Environment, Health, Safety and Security, U.S. 
Department of Energy.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) is publishing a final rule 
to amend values listed in two appendices to its current occupational 
radiation protection regulation. The amendment to appendix C corrects 
the air immersion derived air concentration value for any single 
radionuclide not listed in the appendix C table with a decay mode other 
than alpha emission or spontaneous fission and with radioactive half-
life less than two hours, adjusted for an 8-hr work day. The amendments 
to appendix E correct the activity information of two radionuclides, 
Rh-102 and Rh-102m.

DATES: This rule is effective September 11, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Dillard, U.S. Department of 
Energy, Office of Environment, Health, Safety and Security, Mailstop 
AU-11, 1000 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20585. Telephone: 
301-903-1165. Email: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
II. Discussion of Amendments
    A. Appendix C--Derived Air Concentration (DAC) for Workers From 
External Exposure During Immersion in a Cloud of Airborne 
Radioactive Material
    B. Appendix E--Values for Establishing Sealed Radioactive Source 
Accountability and Radioactive Material Posting and Labeling 
Requirements
III. Procedural Requirements
    A. Review Under Executive Orders 12866
    B. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
    C. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
    D. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act
    E. Review Under Executive Order 12988
    F. Review Under Executive Order 13132
    G. Review Under Executive Order 13175
    H. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
    I. Review Under Executive Order 13211
    J. Review Under the Treasury and General Government 
Appropriations Act, 1999
    K. Review Under the Treasury and General Government 
Appropriations Act, 2001
    L. Congressional Notification
IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary
Appendix to the Preamble--References

I. Background

    The requirements in title 10, Code of Federal Regulations, part 835 
(10 CFR part 835), Occupational Radiation Protection, are designed to 
protect the health and safety of individuals from ionizing radiation 
resulting from the conduct of U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) 
activities. One situation that DOE's regulations address is the 
exposure of workers to radioactive material dispersed in the air. Based 
on calculations involving doses to the organs of the body, levels of 
contamination in the air that will not cause the dose limits for 
workers to be exceeded are established for specified radionuclides. 
These values are provided in appendix C of part 835. On April 13, 2011, 
the Department published updated Derived Air Concentration (DAC) values 
in appendix C for determining radiation dose from inhaled radioactive 
material (76 FR 20489). The updated dose conversion factors were 
determined using International Commission on Radiological Protection 
(ICRP) Publication 68 (ref. 1) effective dose rates for an 8-hour 
exposure period, instead of the previously assumed 24-hour calendar day 
exposure, which is consistent with other occupational scenarios, such 
as those used in developing appendix A DACs. The values were then 
rounded down to the nearest power of 10. In that update, the DAC values 
for radionuclides not listed in the appendix C table with a decay mode 
other than alpha emission or spontaneous fission and with radioactive 
half-life less than two hours were inadvertently not revised for the 8 
hour work day exposure time. The amendment to appendix C provides the 
correct DAC values for this group of radioactive materials.
    Title 10 CFR part 835 appendix E values were developed to ensure 
the proper accountability of sealed radioactive sources, as well as 
radioactive material posting and labeling requirements (63 FR 59662, 
November 4, 1998). DOE most recently amended the values of appendix E 
to part 835 on June 8, 2007 (72 FR 31904), using the ICRP Publication 
60 methodology (ref. 1) and the same exposure scenarios discussed in a 
1998 amendment to 10 CFR part 835 (63 FR 59662, November 4, 1998). The 
values were based on the more limiting of the quantity of radioactive 
material which results in either an external or internal whole body 
dose, from either inhalation or ingestion, of 100 millirems. However, 
the final rule incorrectly listed values for two radionuclides. This 
amendment to appendix E provides the correct activity values for these 
two radionuclides (Rh-102 and Rh-102m), calculated from internal 
exposure scenario derived from ICRP Publication 119 (ref. 2).

II. Discussion of Amendments

    This section of the Supplementary Information responds to 
significant comments on the proposed amendments. All substantive 
changes from the notice of proposed rulemaking (NOPR) are explained in 
this section.
    DOE has determined that the requirements set forth in this final 
rule are those which, based on currently available data, are necessary 
to protect the health and safety of individuals from ionizing radiation 
resulting from the conduct of activities at DOE sites.
    A. Appendix C--Derived Air Concentration (DAC) for Workers From 
External Exposure During Immersion in a Cloud of Airborne Radioactive 
Material. The amendment provides a correction to the derived air 
concentration value for any single radionuclide not listed in the 
Appendix C table with a decay mode other than alpha emission or 
spontaneous fission and with radioactive half-life less than two hours 
to 1E-06 [mu]Ci/mL (7E+04 Bq/m\3\). DOE did not receive any comments on 
the proposed amendment to this appendix, which remains unchanged in the 
final rule.
    B. Appendix E--Values for Establishing Sealed Radioactive Source 
Accountability and Radioactive Material Posting and Labeling 
Requirements. The amendment corrects the activity for Rh-102 to 6.4E+05 
[mu]Ci and the activity from Rh-102m to 3.0E+05 [mu]Ci. DOE did not 
receive any comments on the proposed amendment to this appendix, which 
remains unchanged in the final rule.

III. Procedural Requirements

A. Review Under Executive Order 12866

    This regulatory action has been determined to be ``not 
significant'' under Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and 
Review'' (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993). Accordingly, this action was 
not subject to review under that Executive Order by the Office of 
Information and Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) of the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB).

B. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) 
requires that a Federal agency prepare an initial regulatory 
flexibility analysis for any

[[Page 37513]]

regulation for which a general notice of proposed rulemaking is 
required, unless the agency certifies that the rule, if promulgated, 
will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of 
small entities (5 U.S.C. 605(b)).
    This rule updates DOE requirements for nuclear safety and 
occupational radiation protection at DOE sites. The requirements of 
part 835 are primarily implemented by contractors who conduct work at 
DOE facilities. DOE considered whether these contractors are ``small 
businesses'' as the term is defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act 
(5 U.S.C. 601(3)). The Regulatory Flexibility Act's definition 
incorporates the definition of small business concerns in the Small 
Business Act, which the Small Business Administration (SBA) has 
developed through size standards in 13 CFR part 121. DOE expects that 
any potential economic impact of this rule would be negligible because 
DOE activities are conducted by contractors who are reimbursed through 
their contracts with DOE for the costs of complying with DOE nuclear 
safety and radiation protection requirements, including the costs of 
complying with the rule. For these reasons, DOE certifies that this 
rule, will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities, and therefore, no regulatory flexibility 
analysis has been prepared. DOE's certification and supporting 
statement of factual basis will be provided to the Chief Counsel of 
Advocacy of the SBA pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 605(b).

C. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule does not impose a collection of information requirement 
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).

D. Review Under the National Environmental Policy Act

    DOE has concluded that this rule falls into a class of actions that 
will not individually or cumulatively have a significant impact on the 
human environment, as determined by DOE's regulations implementing the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). 
Specifically, this rule amends existing regulations without changing 
the potential environmental effect of the regulations being amended, 
and, therefore, is covered under the Categorical Exclusion in paragraph 
A5 of appendix A to subpart D, 10 CFR part 1021. Accordingly, neither 
an environmental assessment nor an environmental impact statement is 
required.

E. Review Under Executive Order 12988

    With respect to the review of existing regulations and the 
promulgation of new regulations, section 3(a) of Executive Order 12988, 
``Civil Justice Reform'' (61 FR 4729, February 7, 1996), imposes on 
Federal agencies the general duty to adhere to the following 
requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting errors and ambiguity; (2) write 
regulations to minimize litigation; and (3) provide a clear legal 
standard for affected conduct rather than a general standard and 
promote simplification and burden reduction. Section 3(b)(2) of 
Executive Order 12988 specifically requires that Executive agencies 
make every reasonable effort to ensure that the regulation: (1) Clearly 
specifies the preemptive effect, if any, to be given to the regulation; 
(2) clearly specifies any effect on existing Federal law or regulation; 
(3) provides a clear legal standard for affected conduct while 
promoting simplification and burden reduction; (4) specifies the 
retroactive effect, if any, to be given to the regulation; (5) defines 
key terms; and (6) addresses other important issues affecting clarity 
and general draftsmanship under any guidelines issued by the Attorney 
General. Section 3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires Executive 
agencies to review regulations in light of applicable standards in 
section 3(a) and section 3(b) to determine whether they are met or it 
is unreasonable to meet one or more of the standards. DOE has completed 
the required review and determined that, to the extent permitted by 
law, this final rule meets the relevant standards of Executive Order 
12988.

F. Review Under Executive Order 13132

    Executive Order 13132, ``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 4, 
1999), imposes certain requirements on agencies formulating and 
implementing policies or regulations that preempt State law or that 
have federalism implications. Agencies are required to examine the 
constitutional and statutory authority supporting any action that would 
limit the policymaking discretion of the States and carefully assess 
the necessity for such actions. DOE has examined this rule and has 
determined that it will not preempt State law and will not have a 
substantial direct effect on the States, the relationship between the 
national government and the States, or the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government. No further 
action is required by Executive Order 13132.

G. Review Under Executive Order 13175

    Under Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 6, 2000) on 
``Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments,'' DOE 
may not issue a discretionary rule that has ``tribal'' implications and 
imposes substantial direct compliance costs on Indian tribal 
governments. DOE has determined that the proposed rule will not have 
such effects and concluded that Executive Order 13175 does not apply to 
this final rule.

H. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    Title II of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-
4), 2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq., requires each Federal agency to prepare a 
written assessment of the effects of any Federal mandate in a proposed 
or final agency regulation that may result in the expenditure by 
states, tribal, or local governments, on the aggregate, or by the 
private sector, of $100 million in any one year. The Act also requires 
a Federal agency to develop an effective process to permit timely input 
by elected officials of state, tribal, or local governments on a 
proposed ``significant intergovernmental mandate,'' and requires an 
agency plan for giving notice and opportunity to provide timely input 
to potentially affected small governments before establishing any 
requirements that might significantly or uniquely affect small 
governments. DOE has determined that the final rule published does not 
contain any Federal mandates affecting small governments, so these 
requirements do not apply.

I. Review Under Executive Order 13211

    Executive Order 13211, ``Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use,'' 66 FR 28355 
(May 22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to prepare and submit to the 
OMB a Statement of Energy Effects for any proposed significant energy 
action. A ``significant energy action'' is defined as any action by an 
agency that promulgated or is expected to lead to promulgation of a 
final rule, and that: (1) Is a significant regulatory action under 
Executive Order 12866, or any successor order; and (2) is likely to 
have a significant adverse effect on the supply, distribution, or use 
of energy, or (3) is designated by the Administrator of OIRA as a 
significant energy action. For any proposed significant energy action, 
the agency must give a detailed statement of any adverse effects on 
energy supply, distribution, or use should the proposal be implemented,

[[Page 37514]]

and of reasonable alternatives to the action and their expected 
benefits on energy supply, distribution, and use. This regulatory 
action will not have a significant adverse effect on the supply, 
distribution, or use of energy and is therefore not a significant 
energy action. Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a Statement of Energy 
Effects.

J. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 
1999

    Section 654 of the Treasury and General Government Appropriations 
Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105-277) requires Federal agencies to issue a Family 
Policymaking Assessment for any proposed rule that may affect family 
well-being. The rule will not have any impact on the autonomy or 
integrity of the family as an institution. Accordingly, DOE has 
concluded that it is not necessary to prepare a Family Policymaking 
Assessment.

K. Review Under the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 
2001

    The Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001 (44 
U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for agencies to review most disseminations 
of information to the public under guidelines established by each 
agency pursuant to general guidelines issued by OMB.
    OMB's guidelines were published at 67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), 
and DOE's guidelines were published at 67 FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). 
DOE has reviewed this rule under the OMB and DOE guidelines and has 
concluded that it is consistent with applicable policies in those 
guidelines.

L. Congressional Notification

    As required by 5 U.S.C. 801, DOE will submit to Congress a report 
regarding the issuance of this final rule prior to the effective date 
set forth at the outset of this notice. The report will state it has 
been determined that the rule is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 
U.S.C. 804(2).

Appendix--References

1. International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP), 1994. 
Dose Coefficients for Intakes of Radionuclides by Workers. ICRP 
Publication 68. Ann. ICRP 24 (4).
2. ICRP, 2012. Corrigenda to ICRP Publication 119: Compendium of 
Dose Coefficients based on ICRP Publication 60. Ann. ICRP 
41(suppl.).

IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary

    The Secretary of Energy has approved publication of this final 
rule.

List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 835

    Federal buildings and facilities, Nuclear energy, Nuclear 
materials, Nuclear power plants and reactors, Nuclear safety, 
Occupational safety and health, Radiation protection, and Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

    Issued in Washington, DC, on July 31, 2017.
Andrew C. Lawrence,
Acting Associate Under Secretary for Environment, Health, Safety and 
Security.

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Department of Energy 
amends part 835 of chapter III of title 10 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations as set forth below:

PART 835--OCCUPATIONAL RADIATION PROTECTION

0
1. The authority citation for part 835 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42 U.S.C. 2201, 7191, 50 U.S.C. 2410.

Appendix C to Part 835--[Amended]

0
2. In appendix C, the sentence following the table is amended by 
removing ``6 E-06 [mu]Ci/mL (2 E+04 Bq/m\3\)'' and adding in its place 
``1 E-06 [micro]Ci/mL (7 E+04 Bq/m\3\)''.

Appendix E to Part 835--[Amended]

0
3. In appendix E, the activity value is amended in the second column of 
the table for the following nuclides:
0
a. For Rh-102, remove the value of ``3.0E+05'' and add in its place 
``6.4E+05''; and
0
b. For Rh-102m, remove the value of ``6.4E+05'' and add in its place 
``3.0E+05''.

[FR Doc. 2017-16983 Filed 8-10-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6450-01-P



                                                  37512              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 154 / Friday, August 11, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                    Appendix to the Preamble—References                   for two radionuclides. This amendment
                                                                                                          I. Background                                         to appendix E provides the correct
                                                  10 CFR Part 835                                                                                               activity values for these two
                                                                                                             The requirements in title 10, Code of              radionuclides (Rh-102 and Rh-102m),
                                                  [AU–RM–16–ORP]                                          Federal Regulations, part 835 (10 CFR                 calculated from internal exposure
                                                  RIN 1992–AA51                                           part 835), Occupational Radiation                     scenario derived from ICRP Publication
                                                                                                          Protection, are designed to protect the               119 (ref. 2).
                                                  Occupational Radiation Protection                       health and safety of individuals from
                                                                                                          ionizing radiation resulting from the                 II. Discussion of Amendments
                                                  AGENCY:  Office of Environment, Health,                 conduct of U.S. Department of Energy                     This section of the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                                  Safety and Security, U.S. Department of                 (DOE) activities. One situation that                  INFORMATION   responds to significant
                                                  Energy.                                                 DOE’s regulations address is the                      comments on the proposed
                                                  ACTION: Final rule.                                     exposure of workers to radioactive                    amendments. All substantive changes
                                                                                                          material dispersed in the air. Based on               from the notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                  SUMMARY:    The U.S. Department of                      calculations involving doses to the                   (NOPR) are explained in this section.
                                                  Energy (DOE) is publishing a final rule                 organs of the body, levels of                            DOE has determined that the
                                                  to amend values listed in two                           contamination in the air that will not                requirements set forth in this final rule
                                                  appendices to its current occupational                  cause the dose limits for workers to be               are those which, based on currently
                                                  radiation protection regulation. The                    exceeded are established for specified                available data, are necessary to protect
                                                  amendment to appendix C corrects the                    radionuclides. These values are                       the health and safety of individuals
                                                  air immersion derived air concentration                 provided in appendix C of part 835. On                from ionizing radiation resulting from
                                                  value for any single radionuclide not                   April 13, 2011, the Department                        the conduct of activities at DOE sites.
                                                  listed in the appendix C table with a                   published updated Derived Air                            A. Appendix C—Derived Air
                                                  decay mode other than alpha emission                    Concentration (DAC) values in appendix                Concentration (DAC) for Workers From
                                                  or spontaneous fission and with                         C for determining radiation dose from                 External Exposure During Immersion in
                                                  radioactive half-life less than two hours,              inhaled radioactive material (76 FR                   a Cloud of Airborne Radioactive
                                                  adjusted for an 8-hr work day. The                      20489). The updated dose conversion                   Material. The amendment provides a
                                                  amendments to appendix E correct the                    factors were determined using                         correction to the derived air
                                                  activity information of two                             International Commission on                           concentration value for any single
                                                  radionuclides, Rh-102 and Rh-102m.                      Radiological Protection (ICRP)
                                                                                                                                                                radionuclide not listed in the Appendix
                                                  DATES: This rule is effective September                 Publication 68 (ref. 1) effective dose
                                                                                                                                                                C table with a decay mode other than
                                                  11, 2017.                                               rates for an 8-hour exposure period,
                                                                                                                                                                alpha emission or spontaneous fission
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                          instead of the previously assumed 24-
                                                                                                                                                                and with radioactive half-life less than
                                                  James Dillard, U.S. Department of                       hour calendar day exposure, which is
                                                                                                                                                                two hours to 1E-06 mCi/mL (7E+04 Bq/
                                                  Energy, Office of Environment, Health,                  consistent with other occupational
                                                                                                                                                                m3). DOE did not receive any comments
                                                  Safety and Security, Mailstop AU–11,                    scenarios, such as those used in
                                                                                                                                                                on the proposed amendment to this
                                                  1000 Independence Ave. SW.,                             developing appendix A DACs. The
                                                                                                                                                                appendix, which remains unchanged in
                                                  Washington, DC 20585. Telephone:                        values were then rounded down to the
                                                                                                                                                                the final rule.
                                                  301–903–1165. Email: james.dillard@                     nearest power of 10. In that update, the
                                                                                                          DAC values for radionuclides not listed                  B. Appendix E—Values for
                                                  hq.doe.gov.                                                                                                   Establishing Sealed Radioactive Source
                                                                                                          in the appendix C table with a decay
                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              mode other than alpha emission or                     Accountability and Radioactive Material
                                                  I. Background                                           spontaneous fission and with                          Posting and Labeling Requirements. The
                                                  II. Discussion of Amendments                            radioactive half-life less than two hours             amendment corrects the activity for Rh-
                                                     A. Appendix C—Derived Air                            were inadvertently not revised for the 8              102 to 6.4E+05 mCi and the activity from
                                                        Concentration (DAC) for Workers From                                                                    Rh-102m to 3.0E+05 mCi. DOE did not
                                                        External Exposure During Immersion in
                                                                                                          hour work day exposure time. The
                                                                                                          amendment to appendix C provides the                  receive any comments on the proposed
                                                        a Cloud of Airborne Radioactive Material                                                                amendment to this appendix, which
                                                     B. Appendix E—Values for Establishing                correct DAC values for this group of
                                                                                                          radioactive materials.                                remains unchanged in the final rule.
                                                        Sealed Radioactive Source
                                                        Accountability and Radioactive Material              Title 10 CFR part 835 appendix E                   III. Procedural Requirements
                                                        Posting and Labeling Requirements                 values were developed to ensure the
                                                  III. Procedural Requirements                            proper accountability of sealed                       A. Review Under Executive Order 12866
                                                     A. Review Under Executive Orders 12866               radioactive sources, as well as                          This regulatory action has been
                                                     B. Review Under the Regulatory Flexibility           radioactive material posting and                      determined to be ‘‘not significant’’
                                                        Act                                               labeling requirements (63 FR 59662,
                                                     C. Review Under the Paperwork Reduction
                                                                                                                                                                under Executive Order 12866,
                                                        Act
                                                                                                          November 4, 1998). DOE most recently                  ‘‘Regulatory Planning and Review’’ (58
                                                     D. Review Under the National                         amended the values of appendix E to                   FR 51735, October 4, 1993).
                                                        Environmental Policy Act                          part 835 on June 8, 2007 (72 FR 31904),               Accordingly, this action was not subject
                                                     E. Review Under Executive Order 12988                using the ICRP Publication 60                         to review under that Executive Order by
                                                     F. Review Under Executive Order 13132                methodology (ref. 1) and the same                     the Office of Information and Regulatory
                                                     G. Review Under Executive Order 13175                exposure scenarios discussed in a 1998                Affairs (OIRA) of the Office of
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with RULES




                                                     H. Review Under the Unfunded Mandates                amendment to 10 CFR part 835 (63 FR                   Management and Budget (OMB).
                                                        Reform Act of 1995                                59662, November 4, 1998). The values
                                                     I. Review Under Executive Order 13211                were based on the more limiting of the                B. Review Under the Regulatory
                                                     J. Review Under the Treasury and General                                                                   Flexibility Act
                                                        Government Appropriations Act, 1999
                                                                                                          quantity of radioactive material which
                                                     K. Review Under the Treasury and General             results in either an external or internal               The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980
                                                        Government Appropriations Act, 2001               whole body dose, from either inhalation               (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires that a
                                                     L. Congressional Notification                        or ingestion, of 100 millirems. However,              Federal agency prepare an initial
                                                  IV. Approval of the Office of the Secretary             the final rule incorrectly listed values              regulatory flexibility analysis for any


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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 154 / Friday, August 11, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                          37513

                                                  regulation for which a general notice of                assessment nor an environmental                       G. Review Under Executive Order 13175
                                                  proposed rulemaking is required, unless                 impact statement is required.                            Under Executive Order 13175 (65 FR
                                                  the agency certifies that the rule, if                                                                        67249, November 6, 2000) on
                                                                                                          E. Review Under Executive Order 12988
                                                  promulgated, will not have a significant                                                                      ‘‘Consultation and Coordination with
                                                  economic impact on a substantial                           With respect to the review of existing
                                                                                                          regulations and the promulgation of                   Indian Tribal Governments,’’ DOE may
                                                  number of small entities (5 U.S.C.                                                                            not issue a discretionary rule that has
                                                  605(b)).                                                new regulations, section 3(a) of
                                                                                                          Executive Order 12988, ‘‘Civil Justice                ‘‘tribal’’ implications and imposes
                                                    This rule updates DOE requirements                                                                          substantial direct compliance costs on
                                                  for nuclear safety and occupational                     Reform’’ (61 FR 4729, February 7, 1996),
                                                                                                          imposes on Federal agencies the general               Indian tribal governments. DOE has
                                                  radiation protection at DOE sites. The                                                                        determined that the proposed rule will
                                                  requirements of part 835 are primarily                  duty to adhere to the following
                                                                                                          requirements: (1) Eliminate drafting                  not have such effects and concluded
                                                  implemented by contractors who                                                                                that Executive Order 13175 does not
                                                  conduct work at DOE facilities. DOE                     errors and ambiguity; (2) write
                                                                                                          regulations to minimize litigation; and               apply to this final rule.
                                                  considered whether these contractors
                                                                                                          (3) provide a clear legal standard for                H. Review Under the Unfunded
                                                  are ‘‘small businesses’’ as the term is
                                                                                                          affected conduct rather than a general                Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                                                  defined in the Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                                                                          standard and promote simplification
                                                  (5 U.S.C. 601(3)). The Regulatory                                                                               Title II of the Unfunded Mandates
                                                                                                          and burden reduction. Section 3(b)(2) of
                                                  Flexibility Act’s definition incorporates                                                                     Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4), 2
                                                                                                          Executive Order 12988 specifically
                                                  the definition of small business                                                                              U.S.C. 1531 et seq., requires each
                                                                                                          requires that Executive agencies make
                                                  concerns in the Small Business Act,                                                                           Federal agency to prepare a written
                                                                                                          every reasonable effort to ensure that the
                                                  which the Small Business                                                                                      assessment of the effects of any Federal
                                                                                                          regulation: (1) Clearly specifies the
                                                  Administration (SBA) has developed                                                                            mandate in a proposed or final agency
                                                                                                          preemptive effect, if any, to be given to
                                                  through size standards in 13 CFR part                                                                         regulation that may result in the
                                                                                                          the regulation; (2) clearly specifies any
                                                  121. DOE expects that any potential                     effect on existing Federal law or                     expenditure by states, tribal, or local
                                                  economic impact of this rule would be                   regulation; (3) provides a clear legal                governments, on the aggregate, or by the
                                                  negligible because DOE activities are                   standard for affected conduct while                   private sector, of $100 million in any
                                                  conducted by contractors who are                        promoting simplification and burden                   one year. The Act also requires a
                                                  reimbursed through their contracts with                 reduction; (4) specifies the retroactive              Federal agency to develop an effective
                                                  DOE for the costs of complying with                     effect, if any, to be given to the                    process to permit timely input by
                                                  DOE nuclear safety and radiation                        regulation; (5) defines key terms; and (6)            elected officials of state, tribal, or local
                                                  protection requirements, including the                  addresses other important issues                      governments on a proposed ‘‘significant
                                                  costs of complying with the rule. For                   affecting clarity and general                         intergovernmental mandate,’’ and
                                                  these reasons, DOE certifies that this                  draftsmanship under any guidelines                    requires an agency plan for giving notice
                                                  rule, will not have a significant                       issued by the Attorney General. Section               and opportunity to provide timely input
                                                  economic impact on a substantial                        3(c) of Executive Order 12988 requires                to potentially affected small
                                                  number of small entities, and therefore,                Executive agencies to review regulations              governments before establishing any
                                                  no regulatory flexibility analysis has                  in light of applicable standards in                   requirements that might significantly or
                                                  been prepared. DOE’s certification and                  section 3(a) and section 3(b) to                      uniquely affect small governments. DOE
                                                  supporting statement of factual basis                   determine whether they are met or it is               has determined that the final rule
                                                  will be provided to the Chief Counsel of                unreasonable to meet one or more of the               published does not contain any Federal
                                                  Advocacy of the SBA pursuant to 5                       standards. DOE has completed the                      mandates affecting small governments,
                                                  U.S.C. 605(b).                                          required review and determined that, to               so these requirements do not apply.
                                                  C. Review Under the Paperwork                           the extent permitted by law, this final               I. Review Under Executive Order 13211
                                                  Reduction Act                                           rule meets the relevant standards of
                                                                                                          Executive Order 12988.                                   Executive Order 13211, ‘‘Actions
                                                    This rule does not impose a collection                                                                      Concerning Regulations That
                                                  of information requirement subject to                   F. Review Under Executive Order 13132                 Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
                                                  the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.                     Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism’’              Distribution, or Use,’’ 66 FR 28355 (May
                                                  3501 et seq.).                                          (64 FR 43255, August 4, 1999), imposes                22, 2001) requires Federal agencies to
                                                                                                          certain requirements on agencies                      prepare and submit to the OMB a
                                                  D. Review Under the National
                                                                                                          formulating and implementing policies                 Statement of Energy Effects for any
                                                  Environmental Policy Act
                                                                                                          or regulations that preempt State law or              proposed significant energy action. A
                                                    DOE has concluded that this rule falls                that have federalism implications.                    ‘‘significant energy action’’ is defined as
                                                  into a class of actions that will not                   Agencies are required to examine the                  any action by an agency that
                                                  individually or cumulatively have a                     constitutional and statutory authority                promulgated or is expected to lead to
                                                  significant impact on the human                         supporting any action that would limit                promulgation of a final rule, and that:
                                                  environment, as determined by DOE’s                     the policymaking discretion of the                    (1) Is a significant regulatory action
                                                  regulations implementing the National                   States and carefully assess the necessity             under Executive Order 12866, or any
                                                  Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                    for such actions. DOE has examined this               successor order; and (2) is likely to have
                                                  U.S.C. 4321 et seq.). Specifically, this                rule and has determined that it will not              a significant adverse effect on the
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                                                  rule amends existing regulations                        preempt State law and will not have a                 supply, distribution, or use of energy, or
                                                  without changing the potential                          substantial direct effect on the States,              (3) is designated by the Administrator of
                                                  environmental effect of the regulations                 the relationship between the national                 OIRA as a significant energy action. For
                                                  being amended, and, therefore, is                       government and the States, or the                     any proposed significant energy action,
                                                  covered under the Categorical Exclusion                 distribution of power and                             the agency must give a detailed
                                                  in paragraph A5 of appendix A to                        responsibilities among the various                    statement of any adverse effects on
                                                  subpart D, 10 CFR part 1021.                            levels of government. No further action               energy supply, distribution, or use
                                                  Accordingly, neither an environmental                   is required by Executive Order 13132.                 should the proposal be implemented,


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                                                  37514              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 154 / Friday, August 11, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  and of reasonable alternatives to the                   IV. Approval of the Office of the                     SUMMARY:    This action establishes Class
                                                  action and their expected benefits on                   Secretary                                             E airspace extending upward from 700
                                                  energy supply, distribution, and use.                     The Secretary of Energy has approved                feet above the surface at Hawthorne
                                                  This regulatory action will not have a                  publication of this final rule.                       Industrial Airport, Hawthorne, NV, to
                                                  significant adverse effect on the supply,                                                                     support the development of instrument
                                                  distribution, or use of energy and is                   List of Subjects in 10 CFR Part 835                   flight rules (IFR) operations under
                                                  therefore not a significant energy action.                Federal buildings and facilities,                   standard instrument approach and
                                                  Accordingly, DOE has not prepared a                     Nuclear energy, Nuclear materials,                    departure procedures at the airport, for
                                                  Statement of Energy Effects.                            Nuclear power plants and reactors,                    the safety of aircraft and management of
                                                                                                          Nuclear safety, Occupational safety and               airspace within the National Airspace
                                                  J. Review Under the Treasury and                                                                              System.
                                                                                                          health, Radiation protection, and
                                                  General Government Appropriations
                                                                                                          Reporting and recordkeeping                           DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, October 12,
                                                  Act, 1999                                               requirements.                                         2017. The Director of the Federal
                                                     Section 654 of the Treasury and                        Issued in Washington, DC, on July 31,               Register approves this incorporation by
                                                  General Government Appropriations                       2017.                                                 reference action under Title 1, Code of
                                                  Act, 1999 (Pub. L. 105–277) requires                    Andrew C. Lawrence,                                   Federal Regulations, part 51, subject to
                                                  Federal agencies to issue a Family                      Acting Associate Under Secretary for
                                                                                                                                                                the annual revision of FAA Order
                                                  Policymaking Assessment for any                         Environment, Health, Safety and Security.             7400.11 and publication of conforming
                                                  proposed rule that may affect family                                                                          amendments.
                                                                                                            For the reasons set forth in the
                                                  well-being. The rule will not have any                                                                        ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.11A,
                                                                                                          preamble, the Department of Energy
                                                  impact on the autonomy or integrity of                                                                        Airspace Designations and Reporting
                                                                                                          amends part 835 of chapter III of title 10
                                                  the family as an institution.                                                                                 Points, and subsequent amendments can
                                                                                                          of the Code of Federal Regulations as set
                                                  Accordingly, DOE has concluded that it                                                                        be viewed online at http://www.faa.gov/
                                                                                                          forth below:
                                                  is not necessary to prepare a Family                                                                          air_traffic/publications/. For further
                                                  Policymaking Assessment.                                PART 835—OCCUPATIONAL                                 information, you can contact the
                                                                                                          RADIATION PROTECTION                                  Airspace Policy Group, Federal Aviation
                                                  K. Review Under the Treasury and                                                                              Administration, 800 Independence
                                                  General Government Appropriations                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 835              Avenue SW., Washington, DC, 20591;
                                                  Act, 2001                                               continues to read as follows:                         telephone: (202) 267–8783. The Order is
                                                                                                            Authority: 42 U.S.C. 2201, 7191, 50 U.S.C.          also available for inspection at the
                                                     The Treasury and General                                                                                   National Archives and Records
                                                                                                          2410.
                                                  Government Appropriations Act, 2001                                                                           Administration (NARA).
                                                  (44 U.S.C. 3516 note) provides for                      Appendix C to Part 835—[Amended]                         For information on the availability of
                                                  agencies to review most disseminations                                                                        this material at NARA, call (202) 741–
                                                                                                          ■ 2. In appendix C, the sentence
                                                  of information to the public under                                                                            6030, or go to http://www.archives.gov/
                                                                                                          following the table is amended by
                                                  guidelines established by each agency                                                                         federal_register/code_of_federal-
                                                                                                          removing ‘‘6 E-06 mCi/mL (2 E+04 Bq/
                                                  pursuant to general guidelines issued by                                                                      regulations/ibr_locations.html.
                                                                                                          m3)’’ and adding in its place ‘‘1 E-06
                                                  OMB.                                                                                                             FAA Order 7400.11, Airspace
                                                                                                          mCi/mL (7 E+04 Bq/m3)’’.
                                                     OMB’s guidelines were published at                                                                         Designations and Reporting Points, is
                                                  67 FR 8452 (February 22, 2002), and                     Appendix E to Part 835—[Amended]                      published yearly and effective on
                                                  DOE’s guidelines were published at 67                                                                         September 15.
                                                                                                          ■  3. In appendix E, the activity value is
                                                  FR 62446 (October 7, 2002). DOE has                                                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tom
                                                                                                          amended in the second column of the
                                                  reviewed this rule under the OMB and                    table for the following nuclides:                     Clark, Federal Aviation Administration,
                                                  DOE guidelines and has concluded that                   ■ a. For Rh-102, remove the value of
                                                                                                                                                                Operations Support Group, Western
                                                  it is consistent with applicable policies               ‘‘3.0E+05’’ and add in its place                      Service Center, 1601 Lind Avenue SW.,
                                                  in those guidelines.                                    ‘‘6.4E+05’’; and                                      Renton, WA 98057; telephone (425)
                                                                                                          ■ b. For Rh-102m, remove the value of                 203–4511.
                                                  L. Congressional Notification                                                                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                          ‘‘6.4E+05’’ and add in its place
                                                    As required by 5 U.S.C. 801, DOE will                 ‘‘3.0E+05’’.                                          Authority for This Rulemaking
                                                  submit to Congress a report regarding                   [FR Doc. 2017–16983 Filed 8–10–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                  The FAA’s authority to issue rules
                                                  the issuance of this final rule prior to                BILLING CODE 6450–01–P                                regarding aviation safety is found in
                                                  the effective date set forth at the outset                                                                    Title 49 of the United States Code.
                                                  of this notice. The report will state it has                                                                  Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
                                                  been determined that the rule is not a                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          authority of the FAA Administrator.
                                                  ‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.                                                                         Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
                                                  804(2).                                                 Federal Aviation Administration                       describes in more detail the scope of the
                                                  Appendix—References                                                                                           agency’s authority. This rulemaking is
                                                                                                          14 CFR Part 71                                        promulgated under the authority
                                                  1. International Commission on Radiological             [Docket No. FAA–2017–0297; Airspace                   described in Subtitle VII, Part A,
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with RULES




                                                       Protection (ICRP), 1994. Dose                      Docket No. 16–AWP–4]                                  Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that
                                                       Coefficients for Intakes of Radionuclides                                                                section, the FAA is charged with
                                                       by Workers. ICRP Publication 68. Ann.              Establishment of Class E Airspace,                    prescribing regulations to assign the use
                                                       ICRP 24 (4).                                       Hawthorne, NV                                         of airspace necessary to ensure the
                                                  2. ICRP, 2012. Corrigenda to ICRP                       AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             safety of aircraft and the efficient use of
                                                       Publication 119: Compendium of Dose                Administration (FAA), DOT.                            airspace. This regulation is within the
                                                       Coefficients based on ICRP Publication                                                                   scope of that authority as it establishes
                                                                                                          ACTION: Final rule.
                                                       60. Ann. ICRP 41(suppl.).                                                                                Class E airspace extending upward from


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Document Created: 2018-10-24 11:47:02
Document Modified: 2018-10-24 11:47:02
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective September 11, 2017.
ContactJames Dillard, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Environment, Health, Safety and Security, Mailstop AU-11, 1000 Independence Ave. SW., Washington, DC 20585. Telephone: 301-903-1165. Email: [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 37512 
RIN Number1992-AA51
CFR AssociatedFederal Buildings and Facilities; Nuclear Energy; Nuclear Materials; Nuclear Power Plants and Reactors; Nuclear Safety; Occupational Safety and Health; Radiation Protection and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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