82_FR_41752 82 FR 41583 - Promoting Spectrum Access for Wireless Microphone Operations

82 FR 41583 - Promoting Spectrum Access for Wireless Microphone Operations

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 169 (September 1, 2017)

Page Range41583-41586
FR Document2017-17441

In this document, the Commission proposes to permit professional theater, music, performing arts, or similar organizations that operate wireless microphones on an unlicensed basis and that meet certain criteria to obtain a license to operate in the TV bands (and the 600 MHz service band during the post-auction transition period), thereby allowing them to register in the white spaces databases for interference protection from unlicensed white space devices at venues where their events/productions are performed. In addition, the Commission proposes to permit these same users, based on demonstrated need, also to obtain a license to operate on other bands available for use by wireless microphone licensees provided that they meet the applicable requirements for operating in those bands. This proposed action promotes the Commission's goal of accommodating wireless microphone users' needs through access to spectrum resources following the incentive auction and reconfiguration of the TV bands.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 169 (Friday, September 1, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 169 (Friday, September 1, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 41583-41586]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-17441]


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FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION

47 CFR Part 74

[GN Docket No. 14-166, ET Docket No. 14-165, GN Docket No. 12-268: FCC 
17-95]


Promoting Spectrum Access for Wireless Microphone Operations

AGENCY: Federal Communications Commission.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: In this document, the Commission proposes to permit 
professional theater, music, performing arts, or similar organizations 
that operate wireless microphones on an unlicensed basis and that meet 
certain criteria to obtain a license to operate in the TV bands (and 
the 600 MHz service band during the post-auction transition period), 
thereby allowing them to register in the white spaces databases for 
interference protection from unlicensed white space devices at venues 
where their events/productions are performed. In addition, the 
Commission proposes to permit these same users, based on demonstrated 
need, also to obtain a license to operate on other bands available for 
use by wireless microphone licensees provided that they meet the 
applicable requirements for operating in those bands. This proposed 
action promotes the Commission's goal of accommodating wireless 
microphone users' needs through access to spectrum resources following 
the incentive auction and reconfiguration of the TV bands.

DATES: Comments are due October 2, 2017. Reply comments are due October 
16, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul Murray, Office of Engineering and 
Technology, 202-418-0688, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a summary of the Commission's 
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, GN Docket No. 14-166, ET Docket 
No. 14-165, GN Docket No 12-268, FCC 17-95, adopted July 13, 2017, and 
released July 14, 2017. The full text of this document is available for 
inspection and copying during normal business hours in the FCC 
Reference Center (Room CY-A257), 445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC 
20554. The full text may also be downloaded at: http://transition.fcc.gov/Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2017/db0714/FCC-17-95A1.pdf.
    People with Disabilities: To request materials in accessible 
formats for people with disabilities (braille, large print, electronic 
files, audio format), send an email to [email protected] or call the 
Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530 (voice), 202-
418-0432 (tty).

Synopsis

    1. Background. As an alternative to its request for reinstatement 
of a reservation system for certain unlicensed wireless microphone 
users, wireless microphone manufacturer Shure requested in its petition 
for reconsideration of the Commission's 2015 Wireless Microphones R&O, 
80 FR 71702, November 17, 2015, that the Commission provide a more 
limited reservation system that would make registration for 
interference protection for wireless microphone users in the TV bands 
available in special circumstances requiring a high degree of 
reliability for a user that does not typically use 50 or more 
microphones. Shure pointed out that recent Commission decisions, 
including the elimination of two ``reserved'' TV channels for wireless 
microphones in the TV bands following the incentive auction, has 
resulted in unlicensed wireless microphone users having access to fewer 
vacant TV channels that would be free from interference from white 
space devices.
    2. Under the Commission's part 74 Low Power Auxiliary Stations 
(LPAS) rules, licensed operations of wireless microphones are permitted 
on the TV band frequencies on a secondary, non-exclusive basis, with 
license eligibility restricted to a limited set of specified entities. 
Prior to 2014, eligibility was restricted to licensees of radio and 
broadcast television stations, broadcast television network entities, 
certain cable television system operators, and motion picture and 
television program producers. In the TV Bands Wireless Microphones 
Second R&O, 79 FR 40680, July 14, 2014, the Commission provided for a 
limited expansion of eligibility under part 74, Subpart H, to include 
professional sound companies and venues that routinely use 50 or more 
wireless microphones for major events/productions where use of such 
devices is an integral part of these events/productions. When using 
frequencies in the TV bands, these licensed wireless microphone users 
may also register with the white spaces databases to receive 
interference protection from unlicensed white space devices in the TV 
bands at specified locations when these events/productions are 
performed.
    3. In providing for this limited expansion of license eligibility, 
the Commission explained that these particular entities share the need 
of the other eligible entities for regular and reliable high quality 
audio services that are free from interference, and often require a 
large number of wireless microphones to meet their needs. In 
particular, the Commission concluded that professional sound companies 
and venues that routinely use 50 or more wireless microphones at 
events/productions generally have the same needs for interference 
protection as existing part 74 wireless microphone licensees, 
particularly given the spectrum requirements associated with use of a 
large number of wireless microphones. The Commission found that these 
types of professional users have experience in coordinating wireless 
microphone uses among themselves at venues or events, even in congested 
markets, and have similar needs to existing part 74 wireless microphone 
licensees, and concluded that routine use of 50 microphones was a 
reasonable threshold for identifying entities that are more likely to 
require interference protection in order to ensure high quality audio 
services.
    4. In the 2015 Wireless Microphones R&O, the Commission adopted 
various revisions in with regard to licensed wireless microphone 
operations under the part 74 LPAS rules. With respect to the TV bands, 
it revised the rules to provide more opportunities for licensed 
wireless microphone users to access spectrum by allowing greater use of 
VHF channels, and by providing for closer co-channel operation without 
the need for coordination where the licensed wireless microphone user 
determines that the TV signals fell below a specified threshold (such 
that wireless microphone operations would pose little risk of causing 
harmful interference to TV service). The Commission also expanded 
eligibility for licensed use of the 600 MHz duplex gap to all entities 
eligible to hold part 74 wireless microphone licenses for using TV band 
spectrum. In addition, outside of the TV bands the Commission opened up 
additional portions of the 900 MHz band (portions of the 941-944 MHz 
and 952-960 MHz bands on each side of the 944-952 MHz band), as well as 
portions of the 1435-1525 MHz band (with special equipment and 
coordination requirements) and the 6875-7125 MHz band, to permit use by

[[Page 41584]]

licensed wireless microphone operations on a secondary basis under 
specified conditions.
    5. On April 13, 2017, the broadcast television incentive auction 
closed, thereby establishing: (1) The revised TV bands that will be 
repacked and will continue to be available for use by wireless 
microphones on a secondary licensed or an unlicensed basis, and (2) the 
600 MHz Band Plan, which includes the limited spectrum that will be 
available for wireless microphone operations in the 600 MHz guard band 
and duplex gap after the end of the post-auction transition period. As 
a result of the repurposing of 84 megahertz of TV bands spectrum in the 
incentive auction, the spectrum in the revised and repacked TV bands 
(channels 2-36) available for licensed and unlicensed wireless 
microphone use will be substantially reduced in the coming years, 
although the specific amount of spectrum that remains available will 
vary depending on the particular locations of the users' wireless 
microphones operations.
    6. Discussion. The Commission agrees with Shure and commenters 
supporting its petition that certain unlicensed wireless microphone 
users that do not meet the 50 microphone threshold nonetheless have 
identical or similar needs for interference protection at their events/
productions as do entities that currently qualify for part 74 wireless 
microphone licenses. In many instances, the 50 microphone threshold is 
unnecessarily restrictive as it excludes many entities that have the 
need for professional high-quality audio for their events/productions. 
Therefore, we propose and seek comment on how best to accommodate these 
wireless microphone users to the extent that, based on demonstration of 
particular need, they should qualify for a license at their events/
productions.
    7. The Commission recognizes that the 50 microphone threshold is a 
proxy for the need for professional, interference-free high-quality 
audio events/productions. Therefore the Commission proposes to allow 
certain theater, music, and performing arts organizations that do not 
meet this threshold but are otherwise able to demonstrate they have 
these ``professional'' needs and capabilities to obtain a part 74 
license to operate in the TV bands and the 600 MHz duplex gap. This 
would address the specific concerns raised in the petition by allowing 
these users to register for interference protection from white space 
devices when operating in the TV bands. In addition, the Commission 
proposes to allow such users access to other spectrum bands available 
to part 74 wireless microphone licensees, including portions of the 900 
MHz, 1435-1525 MHz, and 7 GHz band spectrum where the need and 
requisite capabilities are demonstrated. Furthermore, the Commission 
seeks comment on whether there also may be certain other, similar types 
of organizations that use wireless microphones for productions where 
professional-level high-quality audio service is required and these 
needs cannot otherwise be met, such that the organization also may 
merit such protection for the same reasons.
    8. To fully account for these certain wireless microphone users 
with professional needs, the Commission proposes to revise the 
definition of both ``large venue owner or operator'' and ``professional 
sound company'' under our rules. The Commission proposes to define 
these terms to include either (a) wireless microphone users that 
routinely use 50 or more wireless microphones where the use is an 
integral part of major events or productions (as provided under 
existing rules) or (b) wireless microphone users that otherwise can 
demonstrate a particular need for, and the capability to provide, 
professional, high-quality audio that is integral to their events or 
productions.
    9. To demonstrate a need for high-quality audio during events/
productions under prong (b), an applicant for a part 74 license would 
be required to show that its needs for high-quality audio services for 
its audiences are identical or substantially similar to those of 
current part 74 licensees. The Commission seeks comment on what this 
demonstration would look like, and how the Commission would determine 
whether there is actual need for a license and that the spectrum would 
be used in a spectrally efficient manner.
    10. Furthermore, to demonstrate the requisite capability to provide 
professional high quality audio under prong (b), an applicant for such 
a part 74 license would need to demonstrate that it has the 
professional-level technical and operational capabilities to carry out 
its responsibilities associated with holding a license (e.g., 
coordination responsibilities, technical capabilities, and registration 
capabilities). This criterion is meant to encompass users that have 
capabilities that are identical or similar to the professional sound 
companies/large venues that currently qualify for part 74 licenses, but 
that do not meet the 50 microphone threshold.
    11. As in the TV Bands Wireless Microphones Second R&O, the 
Commission is proposing only a limited expansion of eligibility that 
strikes an appropriate balance in expanding licensee eligibility where 
there is a clear need for professional high-quality audio for 
particular events/productions, while ensuring that spectrum is shared 
effectively with existing wireless microphone licensees and remains 
available for other uses, such as by white space devices. Commenters 
should discuss the effect that the proposed expansion of eligibility 
for wireless microphone licenses would have on other users of the 
spectrum.
    12. In addition to proposing to permit professional theater, music, 
and performing arts organizations that do not meet the 50 microphone 
threshold but meet the two-part test above to obtain a part 74 license 
in the TV bands and the 600 MHz duplex gap, the Commission also 
proposes to permit these entities to qualify for a license in portions 
of the 900 MHz band, as well as in the 1435-1525 MHz and 6975-7125 MHz 
band, that also are available for part 74 wireless microphone 
licensees, upon demonstrated need and ability to meet the necessary 
coordination and other requirements pertaining to each particular band. 
The Commission believes that any risk of wireless microphone operations 
causing harmful interference to these primary licensees is low 
considering that wireless microphones operate at relatively low power 
over short ranges.
    13. The Commission seeks any additional comment on this proposed 
case-by-case approach, and on possible alternatives to that approach. 
Commenting parties proposing alternative approaches should explain the 
rationale for the metric or standard that they propose, address how it 
would be a reasonable and appropriate way of identifying the class of 
wireless microphone users that merit a license, and provide sufficient 
data and other information supporting such an approach.

Procedural Matters

    14. Paperwork Reduction Analysis. The Further Notice of Proposed 
Rulemaking (FNPRM) contains proposed new information collection 
requirements. We invite the general public and Office of Management and 
Budget to comment on the information collection requirements contained 
in this document, as required by the Paperwork Reduction Act. In 
addition, pursuant to the Small Business Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, 
the Commission seek specific comment on how we might further reduce the 
information collection burden for small

[[Page 41585]]

business concerns with fewer than 25 employees.
    15. Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis. As required by the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act, the Commission has prepared an Initial 
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) of the possible significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities of the 
proposals addressed in this FNPRM. Written public comments are 
requested on the IRFA. These comments must be filed in accordance with 
the same filing deadlines for comments on the FNPRM, and they should 
have a separate and distinct heading designating them as responses to 
the IRFA. The Commission's Consumer and Governmental Affairs Bureau, 
Reference Information Center, will send a copy of this FNPRM, including 
the IRFA, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business 
Administration, in accordance with the RFA.
    16. This proceeding is initiated to explore whether certain 
professional theater, music, performing arts, or similar organizations 
that operate wireless microphones on an unlicensed basis and meet 
certain criteria should be permitted to: (1) Obtain part 74 licenses in 
the TV bands to enable them to register in the white spaces databases 
for interference protection from unlicensed white space devices that 
operate in those bands, and to access the portion of spectrum available 
to licensed wireless microphone users in the 600 MHz duplex gap 
(specifically, the 653-657 MHz portion); and (2) obtain part 74 
licenses to operate in other bands available for use by part 74 
licensed wireless microphone licensees, including portions of the 900 
MHz, 1435-1525 MHz, and 6975-7125 MHz bands, provided that they meet 
the applicable requirements for operating in those bands.
    17. The proposal set forth in the FNPRM would apply to certain 
theater, music production, and performing arts, and similar 
organizations that currently use wireless microphones on an 
unlicensed--rather than licensed--basis to meet their audio service 
needs because they fail to meet the 50 microphone license eligibility 
requirement to be a ``large venue or operator'' or ``professional sound 
company'' under the Commission's Rules for part 74 Low Power Auxiliary 
Stations. Under the proposal, an unlicensed wireless microphone 
applicant for a part 74 license would be required to establish that 
needs access to more spectrum in these bands is needed for its major 
events or productions, based on a showing of its particular needs at 
that specified location, that its need for high-fidelity audio services 
for its audiences are identical or substantially similar to those of 
current part 74 licensees, and that it has the professional-level 
technical and operational capabilities to carry out its 
responsibilities as a licensee.
    18. Ex Parte Presentations. This proceeding will be treated as a 
``permit-but-disclose'' proceeding in accordance with the Commission's 
ex parte rules. Persons making ex parte presentations must file a copy 
of any written presentation or a memorandum summarizing any oral 
presentation within two business days after the presentation (unless a 
different deadline applicable to the Sunshine period applies). Persons 
making oral ex parte presentations are reminded that memoranda 
summarizing the presentation must (1) list all persons attending or 
otherwise participating in the meeting at which the ex parte 
presentation was made, and (2) summarize all data presented and 
arguments made during the presentation. If the presentation consisted 
in whole or in part of the presentation of data or arguments already 
reflected in the presenter's written comments, memoranda or other 
filings in the proceeding, the presenter may provide citations to such 
data or arguments in his or her prior comments, memoranda, or other 
filings (specifying the relevant page and/or paragraph numbers where 
such data or arguments can be found) in lieu of summarizing them in the 
memorandum. Documents shown or given to Commission staff during ex 
parte meetings are deemed to be written ex parte presentations and must 
be filed consistent with rule 1.1206(b). In proceedings governed by 
rule 1.49(f) or for which the Commission has made available a method of 
electronic filing, written ex parte presentations and memoranda 
summarizing oral ex parte presentations, and all attachments thereto, 
must be filed through the electronic comment filing system available 
for that proceeding, and must be filed in their native format (e.g., 
.doc, .xml, .ppt, searchable .pdf). Participants in this proceeding 
should familiarize themselves with the Commission's ex parte rules.
    19. Comment Filing Procedures. Pursuant to Sec. Sec.  1.415 and 
1.419, 47 CFR 1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file comments and 
reply comments on or before the dates indicated on the first page of 
this document. Comments may be filed using the Commission's Electronic 
Comment Filing System (ECFS). See Electronic Filing of Documents in 
Rulemaking Proceedings, 63 FR 24121 (1998).
     Electronic Filers. Comments may be filed electronically 
using the Internet by accessing the ECFS, http://apps.fcc.gov/ecfs.
     Paper Filers. Parties who file by paper must include an 
original and four copies of each filing. If more than one docket or 
rulemaking number appears in the caption of this proceeding, filers 
must submit two additional copies for each additional docket or 
rulemaking number.
    Filings can be sent by hand or messenger delivery, by commercial 
overnight courier, or by first-class or overnight U.S. Postal Service 
mail. All filings must be addressed to the Commission's Secretary, 
Office of the Secretary, Federal Communications Commission.
    [cir] All hand-delivered or messenger-delivered paper filings for 
the Commission's Secretary must be delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445 
12th Street SW., Room TW-A325, Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours 
are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand deliveries must be held together 
with rubber bands or fasteners. Any envelopes must be disposed of 
before entering the building.
    [cir] Commercial overnight mail (other than U.S. Postal Service 
Express Mail and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300 East Hampton 
Drive, Capitol Heights, MD 20743.
    [cir] U.S. Postal Service first-class, Express, and Priority mail 
must be addressed to 445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC 20554.
    Persons with Disabilities. To request materials in accessible 
formats for persons with disabilities (braille, large print, electronic 
files, audio format), send an email to [email protected] or call the 
Consumer & Governmental Affairs Bureau at 202-418-0530 (voice), 202-
418-0432 (TTY).

Ordering Clauses

    20. It is ordered that, pursuant to Sec. Sec.  1, 4(i), 4(j), 7(a), 
301, 302(a), 303(f), and 332 of the Communications Act of 1934, as 
amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i), 154(j), 157(a), 301, 302a, 303(f), and 
332, the Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking is Adopted.
    21. It is ordered that the Commission's Consumer and Governmental 
Affairs Bureau, Reference Information Center, shall send a copy of this 
Further Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, including the Initial Regulatory 
Flexibility Analysis, to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small 
Business Administration.

[[Page 41586]]

List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 74

    Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

Federal Communications Commission.
Marlene H. Dortch,
Secretary.

Proposed Rules

    The Federal Communications Commission proposes to amend 47 CFR part 
74 as follows:

PART 74, SUBPART H--LOW POWER AUXILIARY STATIONS

0
1. The authority citation for part 74 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154, 302a, 303, 307, 309, 310, 336, and 
554.

0
2. Amend Sec.  74.801 the definitions for ``Professional sound 
company'' and ``Venue owner or operator'' to read as follows:


Sec.  74.801  Definitions.

* * * * *
    Professional sound company. Professional sound company refers to a 
person or organization that provides audio services that (a) routinely 
use 50 or more low power auxiliary station devices, where the use of 
such devices is an integral part of major events or productions, or (b) 
can otherwise demonstrate a particular need for, and the capability to 
provide, professional high-quality audio through use of low power 
auxiliary station devices, where the use is an integral part of events 
or productions. Routinely using 50 or more low power auxiliary station 
devices means that the professional sound company uses 50 or more such 
devices for most events or productions.
* * * * *
    Venue owner or operator. A venue owner or operator refers to a 
person or organization that owns or operates a venue that (a) routinely 
uses 50 or more low power auxiliary station devices, where the use is 
an integral part of major events or productions, or (b) can otherwise 
demonstrate a particular need for, and the capability to provide, 
professional high-quality audio through use of low power auxiliary 
station devices, where the use is an integral part of events or 
productions. Routinely using 50 or more low power auxiliary station 
devices means that the venue owner or operator uses 50 or more such 
devices for events or productions.
* * * * *
0
3. Amend Sec.  74.832 by revising paragraph (a)(7) to read as follows:


Sec.  74.832   Licensing requirements and procedures.

* * * * *
    (a)* * *
    (7) Venue owners or operators as defined in Sec.  74.801.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2017-17441 Filed 8-31-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6712-01-P



                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                         41583

                                                  concerns with fewer than 25                             during normal business hours in the                   the white spaces databases to receive
                                                  employees.’’                                            FCC Reference Center (Room CY–A257),                  interference protection from unlicensed
                                                  Federal Communications Commission.                      445 12th Street SW., Washington, DC                   white space devices in the TV bands at
                                                  Katura Jackson,
                                                                                                          20554. The full text may also be                      specified locations when these events/
                                                                                                          downloaded at: http://transition.fcc.gov/             productions are performed.
                                                  Federal Register Liaison Officer, Office of the                                                                  3. In providing for this limited
                                                  Secretary.
                                                                                                          Daily_Releases/Daily_Business/2017/
                                                                                                          db0714/FCC-17-95A1.pdf.                               expansion of license eligibility, the
                                                  [FR Doc. 2017–18500 Filed 8–31–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                            People with Disabilities: To request                Commission explained that these
                                                  BILLING CODE 6712–01–P                                  materials in accessible formats for                   particular entities share the need of the
                                                                                                          people with disabilities (braille, large              other eligible entities for regular and
                                                                                                          print, electronic files, audio format),               reliable high quality audio services that
                                                  FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS                                  send an email to fcc504@fcc.gov or call               are free from interference, and often
                                                  COMMISSION                                              the Consumer & Governmental Affairs                   require a large number of wireless
                                                  47 CFR Part 74                                          Bureau at 202–418–0530 (voice), 202–                  microphones to meet their needs. In
                                                                                                          418–0432 (tty).                                       particular, the Commission concluded
                                                  [GN Docket No. 14–166, ET Docket No. 14–                                                                      that professional sound companies and
                                                  165, GN Docket No. 12–268: FCC 17–95]                   Synopsis
                                                                                                                                                                venues that routinely use 50 or more
                                                                                                             1. Background. As an alternative to its            wireless microphones at events/
                                                  Promoting Spectrum Access for                           request for reinstatement of a                        productions generally have the same
                                                  Wireless Microphone Operations                          reservation system for certain                        needs for interference protection as
                                                  AGENCY:  Federal Communications                         unlicensed wireless microphone users,                 existing part 74 wireless microphone
                                                  Commission.                                             wireless microphone manufacturer                      licensees, particularly given the
                                                                                                          Shure requested in its petition for                   spectrum requirements associated with
                                                  ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                                                                          reconsideration of the Commission’s                   use of a large number of wireless
                                                  SUMMARY:    In this document, the                       2015 Wireless Microphones R&O, 80 FR                  microphones. The Commission found
                                                  Commission proposes to permit                           71702, November 17, 2015, that the                    that these types of professional users
                                                  professional theater, music, performing                 Commission provide a more limited                     have experience in coordinating
                                                  arts, or similar organizations that                     reservation system that would make                    wireless microphone uses among
                                                  operate wireless microphones on an                      registration for interference protection              themselves at venues or events, even in
                                                  unlicensed basis and that meet certain                  for wireless microphone users in the TV               congested markets, and have similar
                                                  criteria to obtain a license to operate in              bands available in special circumstances              needs to existing part 74 wireless
                                                  the TV bands (and the 600 MHz service                   requiring a high degree of reliability for            microphone licensees, and concluded
                                                  band during the post-auction transition                 a user that does not typically use 50 or              that routine use of 50 microphones was
                                                  period), thereby allowing them to                       more microphones. Shure pointed out                   a reasonable threshold for identifying
                                                  register in the white spaces databases                  that recent Commission decisions,                     entities that are more likely to require
                                                  for interference protection from                        including the elimination of two                      interference protection in order to
                                                  unlicensed white space devices at                       ‘‘reserved’’ TV channels for wireless                 ensure high quality audio services.
                                                  venues where their events/productions                   microphones in the TV bands following                    4. In the 2015 Wireless Microphones
                                                  are performed. In addition, the                         the incentive auction, has resulted in                R&O, the Commission adopted various
                                                  Commission proposes to permit these                     unlicensed wireless microphone users                  revisions in with regard to licensed
                                                  same users, based on demonstrated                       having access to fewer vacant TV                      wireless microphone operations under
                                                  need, also to obtain a license to operate               channels that would be free from                      the part 74 LPAS rules. With respect to
                                                  on other bands available for use by                     interference from white space devices.                the TV bands, it revised the rules to
                                                  wireless microphone licensees provided                     2. Under the Commission’s part 74                  provide more opportunities for licensed
                                                  that they meet the applicable                           Low Power Auxiliary Stations (LPAS)                   wireless microphone users to access
                                                  requirements for operating in those                     rules, licensed operations of wireless                spectrum by allowing greater use of
                                                  bands. This proposed action promotes                    microphones are permitted on the TV                   VHF channels, and by providing for
                                                  the Commission’s goal of                                band frequencies on a secondary, non-                 closer co-channel operation without the
                                                  accommodating wireless microphone                       exclusive basis, with license eligibility             need for coordination where the
                                                  users’ needs through access to spectrum                 restricted to a limited set of specified              licensed wireless microphone user
                                                  resources following the incentive                       entities. Prior to 2014, eligibility was              determines that the TV signals fell
                                                  auction and reconfiguration of the TV                   restricted to licensees of radio and                  below a specified threshold (such that
                                                  bands.                                                  broadcast television stations, broadcast              wireless microphone operations would
                                                                                                          television network entities, certain cable            pose little risk of causing harmful
                                                  DATES: Comments are due October 2,                      television system operators, and motion               interference to TV service). The
                                                  2017. Reply comments are due October                    picture and television program                        Commission also expanded eligibility
                                                  16, 2017.                                               producers. In the TV Bands Wireless                   for licensed use of the 600 MHz duplex
                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul                   Microphones Second R&O, 79 FR 40680,                  gap to all entities eligible to hold part
                                                  Murray, Office of Engineering and                       July 14, 2014, the Commission provided                74 wireless microphone licenses for
                                                  Technology, 202–418–0688,                               for a limited expansion of eligibility                using TV band spectrum. In addition,
                                                  Paul.Murray@fcc.gov.                                    under part 74, Subpart H, to include                  outside of the TV bands the Commission
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a                    professional sound companies and                      opened up additional portions of the
                                                  summary of the Commission’s Further                     venues that routinely use 50 or more                  900 MHz band (portions of the 941–944
                                                  Notice of Proposed Rulemaking, GN                       wireless microphones for major events/                MHz and 952–960 MHz bands on each
                                                  Docket No. 14–166, ET Docket No. 14–                    productions where use of such devices                 side of the 944–952 MHz band), as well
                                                  165, GN Docket No 12–268, FCC 17–95,                    is an integral part of these events/                  as portions of the 1435–1525 MHz band
                                                  adopted July 13, 2017, and released July                productions. When using frequencies in                (with special equipment and
                                                  14, 2017. The full text of this document                the TV bands, these licensed wireless                 coordination requirements) and the
                                                  is available for inspection and copying                 microphone users may also register with               6875–7125 MHz band, to permit use by


                                             VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:29 Aug 31, 2017   Jkt 241001   PO 00000   Frm 00014   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\01SEP1.SGM   01SEP1


                                                  41584                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                  licensed wireless microphone                            other spectrum bands available to part                Commission is proposing only a limited
                                                  operations on a secondary basis under                   74 wireless microphone licensees,                     expansion of eligibility that strikes an
                                                  specified conditions.                                   including portions of the 900 MHz,                    appropriate balance in expanding
                                                     5. On April 13, 2017, the broadcast                  1435–1525 MHz, and 7 GHz band                         licensee eligibility where there is a clear
                                                  television incentive auction closed,                    spectrum where the need and requisite                 need for professional high-quality audio
                                                  thereby establishing: (1) The revised TV                capabilities are demonstrated.                        for particular events/productions, while
                                                  bands that will be repacked and will                    Furthermore, the Commission seeks                     ensuring that spectrum is shared
                                                  continue to be available for use by                     comment on whether there also may be                  effectively with existing wireless
                                                  wireless microphones on a secondary                     certain other, similar types of                       microphone licensees and remains
                                                  licensed or an unlicensed basis, and (2)                organizations that use wireless                       available for other uses, such as by
                                                  the 600 MHz Band Plan, which includes                   microphones for productions where                     white space devices. Commenters
                                                  the limited spectrum that will be                       professional-level high-quality audio                 should discuss the effect that the
                                                  available for wireless microphone                       service is required and these needs                   proposed expansion of eligibility for
                                                  operations in the 600 MHz guard band                    cannot otherwise be met, such that the                wireless microphone licenses would
                                                  and duplex gap after the end of the post-               organization also may merit such                      have on other users of the spectrum.
                                                  auction transition period. As a result of               protection for the same reasons.                         12. In addition to proposing to permit
                                                  the repurposing of 84 megahertz of TV                      8. To fully account for these certain              professional theater, music, and
                                                  bands spectrum in the incentive                         wireless microphone users with                        performing arts organizations that do
                                                  auction, the spectrum in the revised and                professional needs, the Commission                    not meet the 50 microphone threshold
                                                  repacked TV bands (channels 2–36)                       proposes to revise the definition of both             but meet the two-part test above to
                                                  available for licensed and unlicensed                   ‘‘large venue owner or operator’’ and                 obtain a part 74 license in the TV bands
                                                  wireless microphone use will be                         ‘‘professional sound company’’ under                  and the 600 MHz duplex gap, the
                                                  substantially reduced in the coming                     our rules. The Commission proposes to                 Commission also proposes to permit
                                                  years, although the specific amount of                  define these terms to include either (a)              these entities to qualify for a license in
                                                  spectrum that remains available will                    wireless microphone users that                        portions of the 900 MHz band, as well
                                                  vary depending on the particular                        routinely use 50 or more wireless                     as in the 1435–1525 MHz and 6975–
                                                  locations of the users’ wireless                        microphones where the use is an                       7125 MHz band, that also are available
                                                  microphones operations.                                 integral part of major events or                      for part 74 wireless microphone
                                                     6. Discussion. The Commission agrees                 productions (as provided under existing               licensees, upon demonstrated need and
                                                  with Shure and commenters supporting                    rules) or (b) wireless microphone users               ability to meet the necessary
                                                  its petition that certain unlicensed                    that otherwise can demonstrate a                      coordination and other requirements
                                                  wireless microphone users that do not                   particular need for, and the capability to            pertaining to each particular band. The
                                                  meet the 50 microphone threshold                        provide, professional, high-quality                   Commission believes that any risk of
                                                  nonetheless have identical or similar                   audio that is integral to their events or             wireless microphone operations causing
                                                  needs for interference protection at their              productions.                                          harmful interference to these primary
                                                  events/productions as do entities that                     9. To demonstrate a need for high-                 licensees is low considering that
                                                  currently qualify for part 74 wireless                  quality audio during events/productions               wireless microphones operate at
                                                  microphone licenses. In many instances,                 under prong (b), an applicant for a part              relatively low power over short ranges.
                                                  the 50 microphone threshold is                          74 license would be required to show                     13. The Commission seeks any
                                                  unnecessarily restrictive as it excludes                that its needs for high-quality audio                 additional comment on this proposed
                                                  many entities that have the need for                    services for its audiences are identical              case-by-case approach, and on possible
                                                  professional high-quality audio for their               or substantially similar to those of                  alternatives to that approach.
                                                  events/productions. Therefore, we                       current part 74 licensees. The                        Commenting parties proposing
                                                  propose and seek comment on how best                    Commission seeks comment on what                      alternative approaches should explain
                                                  to accommodate these wireless                           this demonstration would look like, and               the rationale for the metric or standard
                                                  microphone users to the extent that,                    how the Commission would determine                    that they propose, address how it would
                                                  based on demonstration of particular                    whether there is actual need for a                    be a reasonable and appropriate way of
                                                  need, they should qualify for a license                 license and that the spectrum would be                identifying the class of wireless
                                                  at their events/productions.                            used in a spectrally efficient manner.                microphone users that merit a license,
                                                     7. The Commission recognizes that                       10. Furthermore, to demonstrate the                and provide sufficient data and other
                                                  the 50 microphone threshold is a proxy                  requisite capability to provide                       information supporting such an
                                                  for the need for professional,                          professional high quality audio under                 approach.
                                                  interference-free high-quality audio                    prong (b), an applicant for such a part
                                                  events/productions. Therefore the                       74 license would need to demonstrate                  Procedural Matters
                                                  Commission proposes to allow certain                    that it has the professional-level                      14. Paperwork Reduction Analysis.
                                                  theater, music, and performing arts                     technical and operational capabilities to             The Further Notice of Proposed
                                                  organizations that do not meet this                     carry out its responsibilities associated             Rulemaking (FNPRM) contains
                                                  threshold but are otherwise able to                     with holding a license (e.g.,                         proposed new information collection
                                                  demonstrate they have these                             coordination responsibilities, technical              requirements. We invite the general
                                                  ‘‘professional’’ needs and capabilities to              capabilities, and registration                        public and Office of Management and
                                                  obtain a part 74 license to operate in the              capabilities). This criterion is meant to             Budget to comment on the information
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                                                  TV bands and the 600 MHz duplex gap.                    encompass users that have capabilities                collection requirements contained in
                                                  This would address the specific                         that are identical or similar to the                  this document, as required by the
                                                  concerns raised in the petition by                      professional sound companies/large                    Paperwork Reduction Act. In addition,
                                                  allowing these users to register for                    venues that currently qualify for part 74             pursuant to the Small Business
                                                  interference protection from white space                licenses, but that do not meet the 50                 Paperwork Relief Act of 2002, the
                                                  devices when operating in the TV                        microphone threshold.                                 Commission seek specific comment on
                                                  bands. In addition, the Commission                         11. As in the TV Bands Wireless                    how we might further reduce the
                                                  proposes to allow such users access to                  Microphones Second R&O, the                           information collection burden for small


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                           41585

                                                  business concerns with fewer than 25                    location, that its need for high-fidelity             Documents in Rulemaking Proceedings,
                                                  employees.                                              audio services for its audiences are                  63 FR 24121 (1998).
                                                     15. Initial Regulatory Flexibility                   identical or substantially similar to                    • Electronic Filers. Comments may be
                                                  Analysis. As required by the Regulatory                 those of current part 74 licensees, and               filed electronically using the Internet by
                                                  Flexibility Act, the Commission has                     that it has the professional-level                    accessing the ECFS, http://apps.fcc.gov/
                                                  prepared an Initial Regulatory                          technical and operational capabilities to             ecfs.
                                                  Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) of the                      carry out its responsibilities as a                      • Paper Filers. Parties who file by
                                                  possible significant economic impact on                 licensee.                                             paper must include an original and four
                                                  a substantial number of small entities of                  18. Ex Parte Presentations. This                   copies of each filing. If more than one
                                                  the proposals addressed in this FNPRM.                  proceeding will be treated as a ‘‘permit-
                                                                                                                                                                docket or rulemaking number appears in
                                                  Written public comments are requested                   but-disclose’’ proceeding in accordance
                                                                                                                                                                the caption of this proceeding, filers
                                                  on the IRFA. These comments must be                     with the Commission’s ex parte rules.
                                                                                                                                                                must submit two additional copies for
                                                  filed in accordance with the same filing                Persons making ex parte presentations
                                                                                                                                                                each additional docket or rulemaking
                                                  deadlines for comments on the FNPRM,                    must file a copy of any written
                                                                                                                                                                number.
                                                  and they should have a separate and                     presentation or a memorandum
                                                  distinct heading designating them as                    summarizing any oral presentation                        Filings can be sent by hand or
                                                  responses to the IRFA. The                              within two business days after the                    messenger delivery, by commercial
                                                  Commission’s Consumer and                               presentation (unless a different deadline             overnight courier, or by first-class or
                                                  Governmental Affairs Bureau, Reference                  applicable to the Sunshine period                     overnight U.S. Postal Service mail. All
                                                  Information Center, will send a copy of                 applies). Persons making oral ex parte                filings must be addressed to the
                                                  this FNPRM, including the IRFA, to the                  presentations are reminded that                       Commission’s Secretary, Office of the
                                                  Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small                 memoranda summarizing the                             Secretary, Federal Communications
                                                  Business Administration, in accordance                  presentation must (1) list all persons                Commission.
                                                  with the RFA.                                           attending or otherwise participating in                  Æ All hand-delivered or messenger-
                                                     16. This proceeding is initiated to                  the meeting at which the ex parte                     delivered paper filings for the
                                                  explore whether certain professional                    presentation was made, and (2)                        Commission’s Secretary must be
                                                  theater, music, performing arts, or                     summarize all data presented and                      delivered to FCC Headquarters at 445
                                                  similar organizations that operate                      arguments made during the                             12th Street SW., Room TW–A325,
                                                  wireless microphones on an unlicensed                   presentation. If the presentation                     Washington, DC 20554. The filing hours
                                                  basis and meet certain criteria should be               consisted in whole or in part of the                  are 8:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. All hand
                                                  permitted to: (1) Obtain part 74 licenses               presentation of data or arguments                     deliveries must be held together with
                                                  in the TV bands to enable them to                       already reflected in the presenter’s                  rubber bands or fasteners. Any
                                                  register in the white spaces databases                  written comments, memoranda or other                  envelopes must be disposed of before
                                                  for interference protection from                        filings in the proceeding, the presenter              entering the building.
                                                  unlicensed white space devices that                     may provide citations to such data or                    Æ Commercial overnight mail (other
                                                  operate in those bands, and to access the               arguments in his or her prior comments,               than U.S. Postal Service Express Mail
                                                  portion of spectrum available to                        memoranda, or other filings (specifying               and Priority Mail) must be sent to 9300
                                                  licensed wireless microphone users in                   the relevant page and/or paragraph                    East Hampton Drive, Capitol Heights,
                                                  the 600 MHz duplex gap (specifically,                   numbers where such data or arguments                  MD 20743.
                                                  the 653–657 MHz portion); and (2)                       can be found) in lieu of summarizing                     Æ U.S. Postal Service first-class,
                                                  obtain part 74 licenses to operate in                   them in the memorandum. Documents                     Express, and Priority mail must be
                                                  other bands available for use by part 74                shown or given to Commission staff                    addressed to 445 12th Street SW.,
                                                  licensed wireless microphone licensees,                 during ex parte meetings are deemed to                Washington, DC 20554.
                                                  including portions of the 900 MHz,                      be written ex parte presentations and
                                                  1435–1525 MHz, and 6975–7125 MHz                                                                                 Persons with Disabilities. To request
                                                                                                          must be filed consistent with rule
                                                  bands, provided that they meet the                                                                            materials in accessible formats for
                                                                                                          1.1206(b). In proceedings governed by
                                                  applicable requirements for operating in                                                                      persons with disabilities (braille, large
                                                                                                          rule 1.49(f) or for which the
                                                  those bands.                                            Commission has made available a                       print, electronic files, audio format),
                                                     17. The proposal set forth in the                    method of electronic filing, written ex               send an email to fcc504@fcc.gov or call
                                                  FNPRM would apply to certain theater,                   parte presentations and memoranda                     the Consumer & Governmental Affairs
                                                  music production, and performing arts,                  summarizing oral ex parte                             Bureau at 202–418–0530 (voice), 202–
                                                  and similar organizations that currently                presentations, and all attachments                    418–0432 (TTY).
                                                  use wireless microphones on an                          thereto, must be filed through the                    Ordering Clauses
                                                  unlicensed—rather than licensed—basis                   electronic comment filing system
                                                  to meet their audio service needs                       available for that proceeding, and must                 20. It is ordered that, pursuant to §§ 1,
                                                  because they fail to meet the 50                        be filed in their native format (e.g., .doc,          4(i), 4(j), 7(a), 301, 302(a), 303(f), and
                                                  microphone license eligibility                          .xml, .ppt, searchable .pdf). Participants            332 of the Communications Act of 1934,
                                                  requirement to be a ‘‘large venue or                    in this proceeding should familiarize                 as amended, 47 U.S.C. 151, 154(i),
                                                  operator’’ or ‘‘professional sound                      themselves with the Commission’s ex                   154(j), 157(a), 301, 302a, 303(f), and 332,
                                                  company’’ under the Commission’s                        parte rules.                                          the Further Notice of Proposed
                                                  Rules for part 74 Low Power Auxiliary                      19. Comment Filing Procedures.                     Rulemaking is Adopted.
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                                                  Stations. Under the proposal, an                        Pursuant to §§ 1.415 and 1.419, 47 CFR                  21. It is ordered that the Commission’s
                                                  unlicensed wireless microphone                          1.415, 1.419, interested parties may file             Consumer and Governmental Affairs
                                                  applicant for a part 74 license would be                comments and reply comments on or                     Bureau, Reference Information Center,
                                                  required to establish that needs access                 before the dates indicated on the first               shall send a copy of this Further Notice
                                                  to more spectrum in these bands is                      page of this document. Comments may                   of Proposed Rulemaking, including the
                                                  needed for its major events or                          be filed using the Commission’s                       Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis,
                                                  productions, based on a showing of its                  Electronic Comment Filing System                      to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
                                                  particular needs at that specified                      (ECFS). See Electronic Filing of                      Small Business Administration.


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                                                  41586                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                  List of Subjects in 47 CFR Part 74                      § 74.801    Definitions.                              where the use is an integral part of
                                                                                                          *     *     *     *     *                             major events or productions, or (b) can
                                                    Reporting and recordkeeping                              Professional sound company.                        otherwise demonstrate a particular need
                                                  requirements.                                           Professional sound company refers to a                for, and the capability to provide,
                                                  Federal Communications Commission.                      person or organization that provides                  professional high-quality audio through
                                                  Marlene H. Dortch,                                      audio services that (a) routinely use 50              use of low power auxiliary station
                                                                                                          or more low power auxiliary station                   devices, where the use is an integral
                                                  Secretary.
                                                                                                          devices, where the use of such devices                part of events or productions. Routinely
                                                  Proposed Rules                                          is an integral part of major events or                using 50 or more low power auxiliary
                                                                                                          productions, or (b) can otherwise                     station devices means that the venue
                                                    The Federal Communications                            demonstrate a particular need for, and                owner or operator uses 50 or more such
                                                  Commission proposes to amend 47 CFR                     the capability to provide, professional               devices for events or productions.
                                                  part 74 as follows:                                     high-quality audio through use of low                 *     *     *     *    *
                                                                                                          power auxiliary station devices, where
                                                  PART 74, SUBPART H—LOW POWER                                                                                  ■ 3. Amend § 74.832 by revising
                                                                                                          the use is an integral part of events or
                                                  AUXILIARY STATIONS                                      productions. Routinely using 50 or more               paragraph (a)(7) to read as follows:
                                                                                                          low power auxiliary station devices                   § 74.832 Licensing requirements and
                                                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 74                 means that the professional sound                     procedures.
                                                  continues to read as follows:                           company uses 50 or more such devices                  *     *    *     *   *
                                                    Authority: 47 U.S.C. 154, 302a, 303, 307,             for most events or productions.
                                                                                                                                                                  (a)* * *
                                                  309, 310, 336, and 554.                                 *     *     *     *     *
                                                                                                             Venue owner or operator. A venue                     (7) Venue owners or operators as
                                                  ■  2. Amend § 74.801 the definitions for                owner or operator refers to a person or               defined in § 74.801.
                                                  ‘‘Professional sound company’’ and                      organization that owns or operates a                  *     *    *     *   *
                                                  ‘‘Venue owner or operator’’ to read as                  venue that (a) routinely uses 50 or more              [FR Doc. 2017–17441 Filed 8–31–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  follows:                                                low power auxiliary station devices,                  BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
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Document Created: 2017-09-01 01:50:53
Document Modified: 2017-09-01 01:50:53
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments are due October 2, 2017. Reply comments are due October 16, 2017.
ContactPaul Murray, Office of Engineering and Technology, 202-418-0688, [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 41583 

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