82_FR_41768 82 FR 41599 - Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper From Canada: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

82 FR 41599 - Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper From Canada: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 169 (September 1, 2017)

Page Range41599-41603
FR Document2017-18726

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 169 (Friday, September 1, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 169 (Friday, September 1, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 41599-41603]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-18726]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-122-861]


Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper From Canada: Initiation of 
Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

DATES: Applicable September 1, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Maria Tatarska at (202) 482-1562, AD/
CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW., Washington, DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

The Petition

    On August 9, 2017, the U.S. Department of Commerce (the Department) 
received an antidumping duty (AD) Petition concerning imports of 
certain uncoated groundwood paper (UGW paper) from Canada, filed in 
proper form on behalf of North Pacific Paper Company (NORPAC, the 
petitioner).\1\ The AD Petition was accompanied by a countervailing 
duty (CVD) Petition concerning imports of UGW paper from Canada. The 
petitioner is a domestic producer of UGW paper.\2\
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    \1\ See Letter from the petitioner ``Certain Uncoated Groundwood 
Paper from Canada--Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duties,'' dated August 9, 2017 (the Petition).
    \2\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 1.
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    On August 11, 2017, the Department requested supplemental 
information pertaining to certain areas of the Petition.\3\ The 
petitioner filed responses to these requests on August 15, 2017.\4\ On 
August 17, 2017, the Department contacted the petitioner regarding the 
proposed scope of the investigations.\5\ The petitioner filed revised 
scope language on August 21, 2017.\6\ As discussed below, on August 10, 
2017, the Department issued polling questionnaires to all known U.S. 
producers of UGW paper. The Department received responses from all 
recipients of the polling questionnaires.
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    \3\ See Letter to the petitioner from the Department, 
``Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing 
Duties on Imports of Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: 
Supplemental Questions,'' dated August 11, 2017 (General Issues 
Supplemental Questionnaire); see also Letter from the Department, 
``Petition for the Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of 
Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: Supplemental 
Questions,'' dated August 11, 2017 (AD Supplemental Questionnaire).
    \4\ See ``Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada/
Responses to Supplemental Questions on the Injury Volume of the 
Petition,'' dated August 15, 2017 (General Issues Supplemental 
Response); see also ``Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada/
Petitioner's Responses to Supplemental Questions on the Antidumping 
Duty Volume of the Petition,'' dated August 15, 2017 (AD 
Supplemental Response).
    \5\ See Memorandum, ``Phone Call with Counsel to the 
Petitioner,'' dated August 17, 2017 (Scope Phone Call).
    \6\ See Letter to the Secretary of Commerce from the petitioner, 
``Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada/Further revisions to 
the Scope Language,'' dated August 21, 2017 (Scope Revision Letter).
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    In accordance with section 732(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the Act), the petitioner alleges that imports of UGW paper 
from Canada are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States 
at less than fair value (LTFV) within the meaning of section 731 of the 
Act, and that such imports are materially injuring, or threatening 
material injury to, the domestic industry producing UGW paper in the 
United States. Also, consistent with section 732(b)(1) of the Act, the 
Petition is accompanied by information reasonably available to the 
petitioner supporting its allegations.
    The Department finds that the petitioner filed this Petition on 
behalf of the domestic industry because the petitioner is an interested 
party as defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act. The Department also 
finds that the petitioner demonstrated sufficient industry support with 
respect to the initiation of the AD investigation that the petitioner 
is requesting.\7\
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    \7\ See the ``Determination of Industry Support for the 
Petition'' section, below.
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Period of Investigation

    Because the Petition was filed on August 9, 2017, the period of 
investigation (POI) for this investigation is July 1, 2016, through 
June 30, 2017.

Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is UGW paper from Canada. 
For a full description of the scope of this investigation, see the 
``Scope of the Investigation,'' in the Appendix to this notice.

Comments on Scope of the Investigation

    During our review of the Petition, the Department issued questions 
to, and received responses from, the petitioner pertaining to the 
proposed scope to ensure that the scope language in the Petition would 
be an accurate reflection of the products for which the domestic 
industry is seeking relief.\8\
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    \8\ See General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire; see also 
General Issues Supplemental Response, Scope Phone Call, and Scope 
Revision Letter.
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    As discussed in the preamble to the Department's regulations, we 
are setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues 
regarding product coverage (scope).\9\ The Department will consider all 
comments received from interested parties and, if necessary, will 
consult with interested parties prior to the issuance of the 
preliminary determinations. If scope comments include factual 
information,\10\ all such factual information should be limited to 
public information. To facilitate preparation of its questionnaires, 
the Department requests all interested parties to submit such comments 
by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on Monday, September 18, 2017, which is 
20 calendar days from the signature date of this notice. Any rebuttal 
comments, which may include factual information, must be filed by 5:00 
p.m. ET on Thursday, September 28, 2017, which is 10 calendar days from 
the initial comments deadline.\11\
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    \9\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
    \10\ See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ``factual 
information'').
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.303(b).
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    The Department requests that any factual information the parties 
consider relevant to the scope of the investigation be submitted during 
this time period.

[[Page 41600]]

However, if a party subsequently finds that additional factual 
information pertaining to the scope of the investigation may be 
relevant, the party may contact the Department and request permission 
to submit the additional information. All such comments must be filed 
on the records of the concurrent AD and CVD investigations.

Filing Requirements

    All submissions to the Department must be filed electronically 
using Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping Duty and Countervailing 
Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).\12\ An 
electronically filed document must be received successfully in its 
entirety by the time and date it is due. Documents exempted from the 
electronic submission requirements must be filed manually (i.e., in 
paper form) with Enforcement and Compliance's APO/Dockets Unit, Room 
18022, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., 
Washington, DC 20230, and stamped with the date and time of receipt by 
the applicable deadlines.
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    \12\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and 
Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 
(November 20, 2014) for details of the Department's electronic 
filing requirements, which went into effect on August 5, 2011. 
Information on help using ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a handbook can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.
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Comments on Product Characteristics for AD Questionnaires

    The Department will provide interested parties an opportunity to 
comment on the appropriate physical characteristics of UGW paper to be 
reported in response to the Department's AD questionnaire. This 
information will be used to identify the key physical characteristics 
of the merchandise under consideration in order to report the relevant 
costs of production accurately as well as to develop appropriate 
product-comparison criteria.
    Interested parties may provide any information or comments that 
they feel are relevant to the development of an accurate list of 
physical characteristics. Specifically, they may provide comments as to 
which characteristics are appropriate to use as: (1) General product 
characteristics and (2) product-comparison criteria. We note that it is 
not always appropriate to use all product characteristics as product-
comparison criteria. We base product-comparison criteria on meaningful 
commercial differences among products. In other words, although there 
may be some physical product characteristics utilized by manufacturers 
to describe UGW paper, it may be that only a select few product 
characteristics take into account commercially meaningful physical 
characteristics. In addition, interested parties may comment on the 
order in which the physical characteristics should be used in matching 
products. Generally, the Department attempts to list the most important 
physical characteristics first and the least important characteristics 
last.
    In order to consider the suggestions of interested parties in 
developing and issuing the AD questionnaires, all product 
characteristics comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on September 18, 
2017. Any rebuttal comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on September 
28, 2017. All comments and submissions to the Department must be filed 
electronically using ACCESS, as explained above, on the record of this 
LTFV investigation.

Determination of Industry Support for the Petition

    Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least 
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D) of 
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of 
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of 
the total production of the domestic like product, the Department 
shall: (i) Poll the industry or rely on other information in order to 
determine if there is support for the petition, as required by 
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine industry support using a 
statistically valid sampling method to poll the ``industry.''
    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 
directs the Department to look to producers and workers who produce the 
domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (ITC), which 
is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' has 
been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 
product in order to define the industry. While both the Department and 
the ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic 
like product,\13\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 
separate and distinct authority. In addition, the Department's 
determination is subject to limitations of time and information. 
Although this may result in different definitions of the like product, 
such differences do not render the decision of either agency contrary 
to law.\14\
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    \13\ See section 771(10) of the Act.
    \14\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 
2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 
Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
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    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an 
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be 
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the 
Petition).
    With regard to the domestic like product, the petitioner does not 
offer a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope 
of the investigation. Based on our analysis of the information 
submitted on the record, we have determined that UGW paper, as defined 
in the scope, constitutes a single domestic like product and we have 
analyzed industry support in terms of that domestic like product.\15\
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    \15\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis as 
applied to this case, see Antidumping Duty Investigation Initiation 
Checklist: Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada (AD 
Initiation Checklist), at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry 
Support for the Petitions Covering Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper 
from Canada (Attachment II). This checklist is dated concurrently 
with this notice and on file electronically via ACCESS. Access to 
documents filed via ACCESS is also available in the Central Records 
Unit (CRU), Room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce building.
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    Based on information provided in the Petition, the share of total 
estimated U.S. production of the domestic like product in calendar year 
2016 represented by the petitioner did not account for more than 50 
percent of the total production of the domestic like product. 
Therefore, in accordance with section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act, we 
polled the industry.\16\
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    \16\ Id.
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    On August 10, 2017, we issued polling questionnaires to all known

[[Page 41601]]

producers of UGW paper identified in the Petition.\17\ We requested 
that each company complete the polling questionnaire and certify its 
response by the due date specified in the cover letter to the 
questionnaire.\18\ On August 23, 2017, in consultations with the 
Department held with respect to the companion CVD petition on imports 
of UGW paper from Canada, the Government of Canada (GOC) provided 
comments on industry support.\19\
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    \17\ See Volume I of the Petition, at Exhibit I-5; see also 
Memorandum, ``Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: Polling 
Questionnaire,'' dated August 14, 2017.
    \18\ For a detailed discussion of the responses received, see AD 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II. The polling questionnaire 
and questionnaire responses are on file electronically via ACCESS 
and can also be accessed through the CRU.
    \19\ See Memorandum, ``Countervailing Duty Petition on Certain 
Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: GOC Consultations,'' dated 
August 24, 2017; and letter from the GOC re: ``Uncoated Groundwood 
Paper from Canada: Submission of Consultations Paper,'' dated August 
25, 2017. For a discussion of the GOC's comments, see the AD 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
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    Section 732(c)(4)(B) of the Act states that (i) the Department 
``shall disregard the position of domestic producers who oppose the 
petition if such producers are related to foreign producers, as defined 
in section 771(4)(B)(ii), unless such domestic producers demonstrate 
that their interests as domestic producers would be adversely affected 
by the imposition of an antidumping duty order;'' and (ii) the 
Department ``may disregard the position of domestic producers of a 
domestic like product who are importers of the subject merchandise.'' 
In addition, 19 CFR 351.203(e)(4) states that the position of a 
domestic producer that opposes the petition (i) will be disregarded if 
such producer is related to a foreign producer or to a foreign exporter 
under section 771(4)(B)(ii) of the Act, unless such domestic producer 
demonstrates to the Secretary's satisfaction that its interests as a 
domestic producer would be adversely affected by the imposition of an 
antidumping order; and (ii) may be disregarded if the producer is an 
importer of the subject merchandise or is related to such an importer 
under section 771(4)(B)(ii) of the Act.
    We received objection to the Petition from those that produce 
domestic like product and are related to a foreign producer of subject 
merchandise and/or who imported subject merchandise from Canada. We 
have analyzed the information provided in the polling questionnaire 
responses and information provided in other submissions to the 
Department. Based on our analysis, we disregarded the position in 
opposition to the petition pursuant to section 732(c)(4)(B) of the Act. 
When the position in opposition to the petition is disregarded, the 
industry support requirements of section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act are 
satisified.\20\
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    \20\ See AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
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    The data collected demonstrate that the domestic producers of UGW 
paper which support the Petition account for at least 25 percent of the 
total production of the domestic like product and, once the opposition 
is disregarded, account for more than 50 percent of the production of 
the domestic like product produced by that portion of the industry 
expressing support for, or opposition to, the Petition.\21\ Therefore, 
the Department determines that the petitioner filed this Petition on 
behalf of the domestic industry in accordance with section 732(b)(1) of 
the Act because it is an interested party as defined in section 
771(9)(C) of the Act and it has demonstrated sufficient industry 
support with respect to the AD investigation that it is requesting the 
Department initiate.\22\
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    \21\ Id.
    \22\ Id.
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Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation

    The petitioner alleges that the U.S. industry producing the 
domestic like product is being materially injured, or is threatened 
with material injury, by reason of the imports of the subject 
merchandise sold at less than normal value (NV). In addition, the 
petitioner alleges that subject imports exceed the negligibility 
threshold provided for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.\23\
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    \23\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 19 and Exhibit I-12.
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    The petitioner contends that the industry's injured condition is 
illustrated by a significant volume of subject imports and significant 
increase in the volume of subject imports relative to U.S. consumption; 
reduced market share; underselling and price suppression or depression; 
lost sales and revenues; adverse effects on production, capacity 
utilization, U.S. shipments, and employment; declines in financial 
performance; and capacity closures and conversions.\24\ We have 
assessed the allegations and supporting evidence regarding material 
injury, threat of material injury, and causation, and we have 
determined that these allegations are properly supported by adequate 
evidence and meet the statutory requirements for initiation.\25\
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    \24\ Id., at 17-28, Exhibit I-3, Exhibit I-6, and Exhibits I-11 
through I-17.
    \25\ See AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment III, Analysis of 
Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation for the 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Certain 
Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada.
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Allegation of Sales at Less Than Fair Value

    The following is a description of the allegation of sales at LTFV 
upon which the Department based its decision to initiate the AD 
investigation of imports of UGW paper from Canada. The sources of data 
for the deductions and adjustments relating to U.S. price and NV are 
discussed in greater detail in the AD Initiation Checklist.

Export Price

    The petitioner based the U.S. price on export price (EP) using 
pricing information related to UGW paper produced in, and exported 
from, Canada, and sold or offered for sale in the United States. This 
information was obtained from a confidential source.\26\ Where 
applicable, the petitioner made deductions from U.S. price for movement 
expenses, consistent with the terms of sale.\27\
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    \26\ See Volume III of the Petition at Exhibits III-7 and III-8; 
and AD Initiation Checklist.
    \27\ See AD Initiation Checklist.
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Normal Value

    Petitioner based NV on pricing information relating to UGW paper 
produced in, and sold or offered for sale in Canada, that was obtained 
through confidential market research.\28\ Where applicable, the 
petitioner made deductions for movement expenses, consistent with the 
terms of sale.\29\
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    \28\ Id.
    \29\ Id.
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Fair Value Comparisons

    Based on the data provided by the petitioner, there is reason to 
believe that imports of UGW paper from Canada are being, or are likely 
to be, sold in the United States at LTFV. Based on comparisons of EP to 
NV in accordance with sections 772 and 773 of the Act, the estimated 
dumping margins for UGW paper from Canada covered by this initiation 
range from 23.45 percent to 54.97 percent.\30\
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    \30\ Id.
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Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

    Based upon the examination of the Petition, we find that the 
Petition meets the requirements of section 732 of the Act. Therefore, 
we are initiating an AD investigation to determine whether imports of 
UGW paper from Canada are being, or are likely to be, sold in the 
United States at LTFV. In accordance with section 733(b)(1)(A) of the 
Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we will make our 
preliminary

[[Page 41602]]

determination no later than 140 days after the date of this initiation.
    Under the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, numerous 
amendments to the AD and CVD law were made.\31\ The 2015 law does not 
specify dates of application for those amendments. On August 6, 2015, 
the Department published an interpretative rule, in which it announced 
the applicability dates for each amendment to the Act, except for 
amendments contained in section 771(7) of the Act, which relate to 
determinations of material injury by the ITC.\32\ The amendments to 
sections 771(15), 773, 776, and 782 of the Act are applicable to all 
determinations made on or after August 6, 2015, and, therefore, apply 
to this AD investigation.\33\
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    \31\ See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, Pub. L. 114-
27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).
    \32\ See Dates of Application of Amendments to the Antidumping 
and Countervailing Duty Laws Made by the Trade Preferences Extension 
Act of 2015, 80 FR 46793 (August 6, 2015).
    \33\ Id. at 46794-95. The 2015 amendments may be found at 
https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-congress/house-bill/1295/text/pl.
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Respondent Selection

    The petitioner named eight companies in Canada as producers/
exporters of UGW paper.\34\ Following standard practice in AD 
investigations involving market economy countries, in the event the 
Department determines that the number of companies in Canada is large, 
the Department intends to review U.S. Customs and Border Protection 
(CBP) data for U.S. imports of UGW paper during the POI under the 
appropriate Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
subheadings, and if it determines that it cannot individually examine 
each company based upon the Department's resources, then the Department 
will select respondents based on those data. We intend to release the 
CBP data under Administrative Protective Order (APO) to all parties 
with access to information protected by APO within five business days 
of the announcement of the initiation of this investigation. Interested 
parties must submit applications for disclosure under APO in accordance 
with 19 CFR 351.305(b). Instructions for filing such applications may 
be found on the Department's Web site at http://enforcement.trade.gov/apo. Interested parties may submit comments regarding the CBP data and 
respondent selection by 5:00 p.m. ET three calendar days after 
publication. The Department will not accept rebuttal comments regarding 
the CBP data or respondent selection. Comments must be filed 
electronically using ACCESS. An electronically-filed document must be 
received successfully, in its entirety, by ACCESS no later than 5:00 
p.m. ET by the dates noted above. We intend to make our decision 
regarding respondent selection in this investigation within 20 days of 
publication of this notice.
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    \34\ See Volume I of the Petition at Exhibit I-9.
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Distribution of Copies of the Petition

    In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.202(f), copies of the public version of the Petition have been 
provided to the GOC via ACCESS. To the extent practicable, we will 
attempt to provide a copy of the public version of the Petition to each 
exporter named in the Petition, as provided under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).

ITC Notification

    We will notify the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 
732(d) of the Act.

Preliminary Determination by the ITC

    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 
on which the Petition was filed, whether there is a reasonable 
indication that imports of UGW paper from Canada are materially 
injuring or threatening material injury to a U.S. industry. A negative 
ITC determination will result in the investigation being 
terminated.\35\ Otherwise, the investigation will proceed according to 
statutory and regulatory time limits.
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    \35\ See section 733(a) of the Act.
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Submission of Factual Information

    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 
Evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 
submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 
information to value factors under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the 
adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence 
placed on the record by the Department; and (v) evidence other than 
factual information described in (i)-(iv). 19 CFR 351.301(b) requires 
any party, when submitting factual information, to specify under which 
subsection of 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information is being submitted 
\36\ and, if the information is submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct 
factual information already on the record, to provide an explanation 
identifying the information already on the record that the factual 
information seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct.\37\ Time limits for 
the submission of factual information are addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, 
which provides specific time limits based on the type of factual 
information being submitted. Interested parties should review the 
regulations prior to submitting factual information in this 
investigation.
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    \36\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b).
    \37\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).
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Extensions of Time Limits

    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 
expiration of a time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301, or as 
otherwise specified by the Secretary. In general, an extension request 
will be considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the 
time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301. For submissions that are 
due from multiple parties simultaneously, an extension request will be 
considered untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET on the due date. 
Under certain circumstances, we may elect to specify a different time 
limit by which extension requests will be considered untimely for 
submissions which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such 
a case, we will inform parties in the letter or memorandum setting 
forth the deadline (including a specified time) by which extension 
requests must be filed to be considered timely. An extension request 
must be made in a separate, stand-alone submission; under limited 
circumstances we will grant untimely-filed requests for the extension 
of time limits. Parties should review Extension of Time Limits; Final 
Rule, 78 FR 57790 (September 20, 2013), available at http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to 
submitting factual information in this investigation.

Certification Requirements

    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 
must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\38\ 
Parties are hereby reminded that revised certification requirements are 
in effect for company/government officials, as well as their 
representatives. Investigations initiated on the basis of petitions 
filed on or after August 16, 2013, and other segments of any AD or CVD 
proceedings initiated on or after August 16, 2013, should use the 
formats for the revised certifications provided at the end of the Final 
Rule.\39\ The Department intends to reject factual

[[Page 41603]]

submissions if the submitting party does not comply with applicable 
revised certification requirements.
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    \38\ See section 782(b) of the Act.
    \39\ See Certification of Factual Information to Import 
Administration during Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also 
frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule, available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.
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Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On January 22, 2008, the 
Department published Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Documents Submission Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January 
22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate in this investigation should 
ensure that they meet the requirements of these procedures (e.g., the 
filing of letters of appearance as discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).
    This notice is issued and published pursuant to sections 732(c)(2) 
and 777(i) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).

    Dated: August 29, 2017.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix--Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by this investigation includes certain 
paper that has not been coated on either side and with 50 percent or 
more of the cellulose fiber content consisting of groundwood pulp, 
including groundwood pulp made from recycled paper, weighing not 
more than 90 grams per square meter. Groundwood pulp includes all 
forms of pulp produced from a mechanical pulping process, such as 
thermo-mechanical process (TMP), chemi-thermo mechanical process 
(CTMP), bleached chemi-thermo mechanical process (BCTMP) or any 
other mechanical pulping process. The scope includes paper shipped 
in any form, including but not limited to both rolls and sheets.
    Certain uncoated groundwood paper includes but is not limited to 
standard newsprint, high bright newsprint, book publishing, 
directory, and printing and writing papers. The scope includes paper 
that is white, off-white, cream, or colored.
    Specifically excluded from the scope are imports of certain 
uncoated groundwood paper printed with final content of printed text 
or graphic. Also excluded are papers that otherwise meet this 
definition, but which have undergone a supercalendering process.\40\
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    \40\ Supercalendering imparts a glossy finish produced by the 
movement of the paper web through a supercalender which is a stack 
of alternating rollers of metal and cotton (or other softer 
material). The supercalender runs at high speed and applies 
pressure, heat, and friction which glazes the surface of the paper, 
imparting gloss to the surface and increasing the paper's smoothness 
and density.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Certain uncoated groundwood paper is classifiable in the 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) in several 
subheadings, including 4801.00.0120, 4801.00.0140, 4802.61.1000, 
4802.61.2000, 4802.61.3110, 4802.61.3191, 4802.61.6040, 
4802.62.1000, 4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000, 4802.62.6140, 
4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000, and 4802.69.3000. Subject merchandise 
may also be imported under several additional subheadings including 
4805.91.5000, 4805.91.7000, and 4805.91.9000. Although the HTSUS 
subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the 
written description of the merchandise is dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2017-18726 Filed 8-31-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Notices                                                     41599

                                                is hereby requested. Failure to comply                  petitioner).1 The AD Petition was                        defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act.
                                                with the regulations and terms of an                    accompanied by a countervailing duty                     The Department also finds that the
                                                APO is a violation which is subject to                  (CVD) Petition concerning imports of                     petitioner demonstrated sufficient
                                                sanction.                                               UGW paper from Canada. The petitioner                    industry support with respect to the
                                                   We are issuing and publishing these                  is a domestic producer of UGW paper.2                    initiation of the AD investigation that
                                                results and notice in accordance with                      On August 11, 2017, the Department                    the petitioner is requesting.7
                                                sections 751(c), 752(c), and 777(i)(1) of               requested supplemental information
                                                                                                        pertaining to certain areas of the                       Period of Investigation
                                                the Act, 19 CFR 351.218, and 19 CFR
                                                351.221(c)(5)(ii).                                      Petition.3 The petitioner filed responses                   Because the Petition was filed on
                                                                                                        to these requests on August 15, 2017.4                   August 9, 2017, the period of
                                                  Dated: August 28, 2017.
                                                                                                        On August 17, 2017, the Department                       investigation (POI) for this investigation
                                                Gary Taverman,                                          contacted the petitioner regarding the                   is July 1, 2016, through June 30, 2017.
                                                Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping              proposed scope of the investigations.5
                                                and Countervailing Duty Operations,                     The petitioner filed revised scope                       Scope of the Investigation
                                                performing the non-exclusive functions and              language on August 21, 2017.6 As                            The product covered by this
                                                duties of the Assistant Secretary for
                                                Enforcement and Compliance.
                                                                                                        discussed below, on August 10, 2017,                     investigation is UGW paper from
                                                                                                        the Department issued polling                            Canada. For a full description of the
                                                Appendix                                                questionnaires to all known U.S.                         scope of this investigation, see the
                                                                                                        producers of UGW paper. The                              ‘‘Scope of the Investigation,’’ in the
                                                List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and
                                                                                                        Department received responses from all                   Appendix to this notice.
                                                Decision Memorandum
                                                                                                        recipients of the polling questionnaires.
                                                I. Summary                                                 In accordance with section 732(b) of                  Comments on Scope of the Investigation
                                                II. Background                                          the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the                     During our review of the Petition, the
                                                III. Scope of the Order                                 Act), the petitioner alleges that imports
                                                IV. History of the Order
                                                                                                                                                                 Department issued questions to, and
                                                V. Legal Framework
                                                                                                        of UGW paper from Canada are being,                      received responses from, the petitioner
                                                VI. Discussion of the Issues                            or are likely to be, sold in the United                  pertaining to the proposed scope to
                                                   1. Likelihood of Continuation or                     States at less than fair value (LTFV)                    ensure that the scope language in the
                                                      Recurrence of Dumping                             within the meaning of section 731 of the                 Petition would be an accurate reflection
                                                   2. Magnitude of the Margins Likely to                Act, and that such imports are                           of the products for which the domestic
                                                      Prevail                                           materially injuring, or threatening                      industry is seeking relief.8
                                                VII. Final Results of Sunset Review                     material injury to, the domestic industry                   As discussed in the preamble to the
                                                VIII. Recommendation                                    producing UGW paper in the United                        Department’s regulations, we are setting
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–18587 Filed 8–31–17; 8:45 am]             States. Also, consistent with section                    aside a period for interested parties to
                                                BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                  732(b)(1) of the Act, the Petition is                    raise issues regarding product coverage
                                                                                                        accompanied by information reasonably                    (scope).9 The Department will consider
                                                                                                        available to the petitioner supporting its               all comments received from interested
                                                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  allegations.                                             parties and, if necessary, will consult
                                                                                                           The Department finds that the                         with interested parties prior to the
                                                International Trade Administration                      petitioner filed this Petition on behalf of              issuance of the preliminary
                                                                                                        the domestic industry because the                        determinations. If scope comments
                                                [A–122–861]                                             petitioner is an interested party as                     include factual information,10 all such
                                                                                                                                                                 factual information should be limited to
                                                Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper                          1 See Letter from the petitioner ‘‘Certain Uncoated
                                                                                                                                                                 public information. To facilitate
                                                From Canada: Initiation of Less-Than-                   Groundwood Paper from Canada—Petitions for the
                                                                                                        Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing             preparation of its questionnaires, the
                                                Fair-Value Investigation                                Duties,’’ dated August 9, 2017 (the Petition).           Department requests all interested
                                                AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,
                                                                                                           2 See Volume I of the Petition, at 1.
                                                                                                                                                                 parties to submit such comments by
                                                                                                           3 See Letter to the petitioner from the Department,
                                                International Trade Administration,                                                                              5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on Monday,
                                                                                                        ‘‘Petitions for the Imposition of Antidumping and
                                                Department of Commerce.                                 Countervailing Duties on Imports of Certain
                                                                                                                                                                 September 18, 2017, which is 20
                                                                                                        Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada:                   calendar days from the signature date of
                                                DATES: Applicable September 1, 2017.                    Supplemental Questions,’’ dated August 11, 2017          this notice. Any rebuttal comments,
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        (General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire); see         which may include factual information,
                                                                                                        also Letter from the Department, ‘‘Petition for the
                                                Maria Tatarska at (202) 482–1562, AD/                   Imposition of Antidumping Duties on Imports of           must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on
                                                CVD Operations, Enforcement and                         Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada:           Thursday, September 28, 2017, which is
                                                Compliance, International Trade                         Supplemental Questions,’’ dated August 11, 2017          10 calendar days from the initial
                                                Administration, U.S. Department of                      (AD Supplemental Questionnaire).                         comments deadline.11
                                                                                                           4 See ‘‘Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from
                                                Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue                      Canada/Responses to Supplemental Questions on
                                                                                                                                                                    The Department requests that any
                                                NW., Washington, DC 20230.                              the Injury Volume of the Petition,’’ dated August        factual information the parties consider
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              15, 2017 (General Issues Supplemental Response);         relevant to the scope of the investigation
                                                                                                        see also ‘‘Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper             be submitted during this time period.
                                                The Petition                                            from Canada/Petitioner’s Responses to
                                                                                                        Supplemental Questions on the Antidumping Duty
                                                                                                                                                                   7 See the ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for
                                                  On August 9, 2017, the U.S.                           Volume of the Petition,’’ dated August 15, 2017 (AD
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                                                                                                        Supplemental Response).                                  the Petition’’ section, below.
                                                Department of Commerce (the                                5 See Memorandum, ‘‘Phone Call with Counsel to          8 See General Issues Supplemental Questionnaire;
                                                Department) received an antidumping                     the Petitioner,’’ dated August 17, 2017 (Scope           see also General Issues Supplemental Response,
                                                duty (AD) Petition concerning imports                   Phone Call).                                             Scope Phone Call, and Scope Revision Letter.
                                                                                                                                                                   9 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties,
                                                of certain uncoated groundwood paper                       6 See Letter to the Secretary of Commerce from

                                                                                                        the petitioner, ‘‘Certain Uncoated Groundwood            Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
                                                (UGW paper) from Canada, filed in                                                                                  10 See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ‘‘factual
                                                                                                        Paper from Canada/Further revisions to the Scope
                                                proper form on behalf of North Pacific                  Language,’’ dated August 21, 2017 (Scope Revision        information’’).
                                                Paper Company (NORPAC, the                              Letter).                                                   11 See 19 CFR 351.303(b).




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                                                41600                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Notices

                                                However, if a party subsequently finds                  comparison criteria on meaningful                     ‘‘the domestic industry’’ has been
                                                that additional factual information                     commercial differences among products.                injured, must also determine what
                                                pertaining to the scope of the                          In other words, although there may be                 constitutes a domestic like product in
                                                investigation may be relevant, the party                some physical product characteristics                 order to define the industry. While both
                                                may contact the Department and request                  utilized by manufacturers to describe                 the Department and the ITC must apply
                                                permission to submit the additional                     UGW paper, it may be that only a select               the same statutory definition regarding
                                                information. All such comments must                     few product characteristics take into                 the domestic like product,13 they do so
                                                be filed on the records of the concurrent               account commercially meaningful                       for different purposes and pursuant to a
                                                AD and CVD investigations.                              physical characteristics. In addition,                separate and distinct authority. In
                                                                                                        interested parties may comment on the                 addition, the Department’s
                                                Filing Requirements                                     order in which the physical                           determination is subject to limitations of
                                                   All submissions to the Department                    characteristics should be used in                     time and information. Although this
                                                must be filed electronically using                      matching products. Generally, the                     may result in different definitions of the
                                                Enforcement and Compliance’s                            Department attempts to list the most                  like product, such differences do not
                                                Antidumping Duty and Countervailing                     important physical characteristics first              render the decision of either agency
                                                Duty Centralized Electronic Service                     and the least important characteristics               contrary to law.14
                                                System (ACCESS).12 An electronically                    last.                                                    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the
                                                filed document must be received                            In order to consider the suggestions of            domestic like product as ‘‘a product
                                                successfully in its entirety by the time                interested parties in developing and                  which is like, or in the absence of like,
                                                and date it is due. Documents exempted                  issuing the AD questionnaires, all                    most similar in characteristics and uses
                                                from the electronic submission                          product characteristics comments must                 with, the article subject to an
                                                requirements must be filed manually                     be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on September                 investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the
                                                (i.e., in paper form) with Enforcement                  18, 2017. Any rebuttal comments must                  reference point from which the
                                                and Compliance’s APO/Dockets Unit,                      be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on September                 domestic like product analysis begins is
                                                Room 18022, U.S. Department of                          28, 2017. All comments and                            ‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’
                                                Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue                      submissions to the Department must be                 (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to
                                                NW., Washington, DC 20230, and                          filed electronically using ACCESS, as                 be investigated, which normally will be
                                                stamped with the date and time of                       explained above, on the record of this                the scope as defined in the Petition).
                                                receipt by the applicable deadlines.                    LTFV investigation.                                      With regard to the domestic like
                                                                                                        Determination of Industry Support for                 product, the petitioner does not offer a
                                                Comments on Product Characteristics                                                                           definition of the domestic like product
                                                for AD Questionnaires                                   the Petition
                                                                                                                                                              distinct from the scope of the
                                                  The Department will provide                              Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires              investigation. Based on our analysis of
                                                interested parties an opportunity to                    that a petition be filed on behalf of the             the information submitted on the
                                                comment on the appropriate physical                     domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A)               record, we have determined that UGW
                                                characteristics of UGW paper to be                      of the Act provides that a petition meets             paper, as defined in the scope,
                                                reported in response to the                             this requirement if the domestic                      constitutes a single domestic like
                                                Department’s AD questionnaire. This                     producers or workers who support the                  product and we have analyzed industry
                                                information will be used to identify the                petition account for: (i) At least 25                 support in terms of that domestic like
                                                key physical characteristics of the                     percent of the total production of the                product.15
                                                merchandise under consideration in                      domestic like product; and (ii) more                     Based on information provided in the
                                                order to report the relevant costs of                   than 50 percent of the production of the              Petition, the share of total estimated
                                                production accurately as well as to                     domestic like product produced by that                U.S. production of the domestic like
                                                develop appropriate product-                            portion of the industry expressing                    product in calendar year 2016
                                                comparison criteria.                                    support for, or opposition to, the                    represented by the petitioner did not
                                                  Interested parties may provide any                    petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D)              account for more than 50 percent of the
                                                information or comments that they feel                  of the Act provides that, if the petition             total production of the domestic like
                                                are relevant to the development of an                   does not establish support of domestic                product. Therefore, in accordance with
                                                accurate list of physical characteristics.              producers or workers accounting for                   section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act, we
                                                Specifically, they may provide                          more than 50 percent of the total                     polled the industry.16
                                                comments as to which characteristics                    production of the domestic like product,                 On August 10, 2017, we issued
                                                are appropriate to use as: (1) General                  the Department shall: (i) Poll the                    polling questionnaires to all known
                                                product characteristics and (2) product-                industry or rely on other information in
                                                comparison criteria. We note that it is                 order to determine if there is support for              13 See  section 771(10) of the Act.
                                                not always appropriate to use all                       the petition, as required by                            14 See  USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp.
                                                product characteristics as product-                     subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine                   2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd.
                                                                                                        industry support using a statistically                v. United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988),
                                                comparison criteria. We base product-                                                                         aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
                                                                                                        valid sampling method to poll the                        15 For a discussion of the domestic like product
                                                  12 See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty            ‘‘industry.’’                                         analysis as applied to this case, see Antidumping
                                                Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures;                 Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines               Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: Certain
                                                Administrative Protective Order Procedures, 76 FR       the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a                Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada (AD
                                                39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and          whole of a domestic like product. Thus,               Initiation Checklist), at Attachment II, Analysis of
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                                                Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System                                                                Industry Support for the Petitions Covering Certain
                                                Name, 79 FR 69046 (November 20, 2014) for details
                                                                                                        to determine whether a petition has the               Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada
                                                of the Department’s electronic filing requirements,     requisite industry support, the statute               (Attachment II). This checklist is dated
                                                which went into effect on August 5, 2011.               directs the Department to look to                     concurrently with this notice and on file
                                                Information on help using ACCESS can be found at        producers and workers who produce the                 electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents
                                                https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a handbook                                                             filed via ACCESS is also available in the Central
                                                can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/
                                                                                                        domestic like product. The International              Records Unit (CRU), Room B8024 of the main
                                                Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20                 Trade Commission (ITC), which is                      Department of Commerce building.
                                                Procedures.pdf.                                         responsible for determining whether                      16 Id.




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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Notices                                                         41601

                                                producers of UGW paper identified in                      pursuant to section 732(c)(4)(B) of the                  Allegation of Sales at Less Than Fair
                                                the Petition.17 We requested that each                    Act. When the position in opposition to                  Value
                                                company complete the polling                              the petition is disregarded, the industry                   The following is a description of the
                                                questionnaire and certify its response by                 support requirements of section                          allegation of sales at LTFV upon which
                                                the due date specified in the cover letter                732(c)(4)(A) of the Act are satisified.20                the Department based its decision to
                                                to the questionnaire.18 On August 23,                        The data collected demonstrate that                   initiate the AD investigation of imports
                                                2017, in consultations with the                           the domestic producers of UGW paper                      of UGW paper from Canada. The
                                                Department held with respect to the                       which support the Petition account for                   sources of data for the deductions and
                                                companion CVD petition on imports of                      at least 25 percent of the total                         adjustments relating to U.S. price and
                                                UGW paper from Canada, the                                production of the domestic like product                  NV are discussed in greater detail in the
                                                Government of Canada (GOC) provided                       and, once the opposition is disregarded,                 AD Initiation Checklist.
                                                comments on industry support.19                           account for more than 50 percent of the
                                                   Section 732(c)(4)(B) of the Act states                 production of the domestic like product                  Export Price
                                                that (i) the Department ‘‘shall disregard                 produced by that portion of the industry                   The petitioner based the U.S. price on
                                                the position of domestic producers who                    expressing support for, or opposition to,                export price (EP) using pricing
                                                oppose the petition if such producers                     the Petition.21 Therefore, the                           information related to UGW paper
                                                are related to foreign producers, as                      Department determines that the                           produced in, and exported from,
                                                defined in section 771(4)(B)(ii), unless                  petitioner filed this Petition on behalf of              Canada, and sold or offered for sale in
                                                such domestic producers demonstrate                       the domestic industry in accordance                      the United States. This information was
                                                that their interests as domestic                          with section 732(b)(1) of the Act                        obtained from a confidential source.26
                                                producers would be adversely affected                     because it is an interested party as                     Where applicable, the petitioner made
                                                by the imposition of an antidumping                       defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act                  deductions from U.S. price for
                                                duty order;’’ and (ii) the Department                     and it has demonstrated sufficient                       movement expenses, consistent with the
                                                ‘‘may disregard the position of domestic                  industry support with respect to the AD                  terms of sale.27
                                                producers of a domestic like product                      investigation that it is requesting the
                                                who are importers of the subject                                                                                   Normal Value
                                                                                                          Department initiate.22
                                                merchandise.’’ In addition, 19 CFR                                                                                   Petitioner based NV on pricing
                                                351.203(e)(4) states that the position of                 Allegations and Evidence of Material                     information relating to UGW paper
                                                a domestic producer that opposes the                      Injury and Causation                                     produced in, and sold or offered for sale
                                                petition (i) will be disregarded if such                     The petitioner alleges that the U.S.                  in Canada, that was obtained through
                                                producer is related to a foreign producer                 industry producing the domestic like                     confidential market research.28 Where
                                                or to a foreign exporter under section                    product is being materially injured, or is               applicable, the petitioner made
                                                771(4)(B)(ii) of the Act, unless such                     threatened with material injury, by                      deductions for movement expenses,
                                                domestic producer demonstrates to the                     reason of the imports of the subject                     consistent with the terms of sale.29
                                                Secretary’s satisfaction that its interests               merchandise sold at less than normal
                                                as a domestic producer would be                                                                                    Fair Value Comparisons
                                                                                                          value (NV). In addition, the petitioner
                                                adversely affected by the imposition of                   alleges that subject imports exceed the                    Based on the data provided by the
                                                an antidumping order; and (ii) may be                     negligibility threshold provided for                     petitioner, there is reason to believe that
                                                disregarded if the producer is an                         under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.23                   imports of UGW paper from Canada are
                                                importer of the subject merchandise or                       The petitioner contends that the                      being, or are likely to be, sold in the
                                                is related to such an importer under                      industry’s injured condition is                          United States at LTFV. Based on
                                                section 771(4)(B)(ii) of the Act.                         illustrated by a significant volume of                   comparisons of EP to NV in accordance
                                                   We received objection to the Petition                  subject imports and significant increase                 with sections 772 and 773 of the Act,
                                                from those that produce domestic like                     in the volume of subject imports relative                the estimated dumping margins for
                                                product and are related to a foreign                      to U.S. consumption; reduced market                      UGW paper from Canada covered by
                                                producer of subject merchandise and/or                    share; underselling and price                            this initiation range from 23.45 percent
                                                who imported subject merchandise from                     suppression or depression; lost sales                    to 54.97 percent.30
                                                Canada. We have analyzed the                              and revenues; adverse effects on                         Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value
                                                information provided in the polling                       production, capacity utilization, U.S.                   Investigation
                                                questionnaire responses and                               shipments, and employment; declines
                                                information provided in other                             in financial performance; and capacity                     Based upon the examination of the
                                                submissions to the Department. Based                      closures and conversions.24 We have                      Petition, we find that the Petition meets
                                                on our analysis, we disregarded the                                                                                the requirements of section 732 of the
                                                                                                          assessed the allegations and supporting
                                                position in opposition to the petition                                                                             Act. Therefore, we are initiating an AD
                                                                                                          evidence regarding material injury,
                                                                                                                                                                   investigation to determine whether
                                                                                                          threat of material injury, and causation,
                                                   17 See Volume I of the Petition, at Exhibit I–5; see                                                            imports of UGW paper from Canada are
                                                                                                          and we have determined that these
                                                also Memorandum, ‘‘Certain Uncoated                                                                                being, or are likely to be, sold in the
                                                Groundwood Paper from Canada: Polling                     allegations are properly supported by
                                                                                                                                                                   United States at LTFV. In accordance
                                                Questionnaire,’’ dated August 14, 2017.                   adequate evidence and meet the
                                                                                                                                                                   with section 733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and
                                                   18 For a detailed discussion of the responses
                                                                                                          statutory requirements for initiation.25
                                                received, see AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment                                                               19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed,
                                                II. The polling questionnaire and questionnaire             20 See   AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.    we will make our preliminary
                                                responses are on file electronically via ACCESS and
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                                                                                                            21 Id.
                                                can also be accessed through the CRU.
                                                   19 See Memorandum, ‘‘Countervailing Duty
                                                                                                            22 Id.                                                 Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Certain
                                                                                                            23 See   Volume I of the Petition, at 19 and Exhibit   Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada.
                                                Petition on Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper                                                                        26 See Volume III of the Petition at Exhibits III–
                                                from Canada: GOC Consultations,’’ dated August            I–12.
                                                                                                            24 Id., at 17–28, Exhibit I–3, Exhibit I–6, and        7 and III–8; and AD Initiation Checklist.
                                                24, 2017; and letter from the GOC re: ‘‘Uncoated                                                                     27 See AD Initiation Checklist.
                                                Groundwood Paper from Canada: Submission of               Exhibits I–11 through I–17.
                                                                                                                                                                     28 Id.
                                                Consultations Paper,’’ dated August 25, 2017. For           25 See AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment III,
                                                                                                                                                                     29 Id.
                                                a discussion of the GOC’s comments, see the AD            Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material
                                                Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.                   Injury and Causation for the Antidumping and               30 Id.




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                                                41602                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Notices

                                                determination no later than 140 days                    electronically using ACCESS. An                       information are addressed in 19 CFR
                                                after the date of this initiation.                      electronically-filed document must be                 351.301, which provides specific time
                                                   Under the Trade Preferences                          received successfully, in its entirety, by            limits based on the type of factual
                                                Extension Act of 2015, numerous                         ACCESS no later than 5:00 p.m. ET by                  information being submitted. Interested
                                                amendments to the AD and CVD law                        the dates noted above. We intend to                   parties should review the regulations
                                                were made.31 The 2015 law does not                      make our decision regarding respondent                prior to submitting factual information
                                                specify dates of application for those                  selection in this investigation within 20             in this investigation.
                                                amendments. On August 6, 2015, the                      days of publication of this notice.                   Extensions of Time Limits
                                                Department published an interpretative
                                                rule, in which it announced the                         Distribution of Copies of the Petition                   Parties may request an extension of
                                                applicability dates for each amendment                    In accordance with section                          time limits before the expiration of a
                                                to the Act, except for amendments                       732(b)(3)(A)(i) of the Act and 19 CFR                 time limit established under 19 CFR
                                                contained in section 771(7) of the Act,                 351.202(f), copies of the public version              351.301, or as otherwise specified by the
                                                which relate to determinations of                       of the Petition have been provided to                 Secretary. In general, an extension
                                                material injury by the ITC.32 The                       the GOC via ACCESS. To the extent                     request will be considered untimely if it
                                                amendments to sections 771(15), 773,                    practicable, we will attempt to provide               is filed after the expiration of the time
                                                776, and 782 of the Act are applicable                  a copy of the public version of the                   limit established under 19 CFR 351.301.
                                                to all determinations made on or after                  Petition to each exporter named in the                For submissions that are due from
                                                August 6, 2015, and, therefore, apply to                Petition, as provided under 19 CFR                    multiple parties simultaneously, an
                                                this AD investigation.33                                351.203(c)(2).                                        extension request will be considered
                                                                                                                                                              untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET
                                                Respondent Selection                                    ITC Notification                                      on the due date. Under certain
                                                   The petitioner named eight                             We will notify the ITC of our                       circumstances, we may elect to specify
                                                companies in Canada as producers/                       initiation, as required by section 732(d)             a different time limit by which
                                                exporters of UGW paper.34 Following                     of the Act.                                           extension requests will be considered
                                                standard practice in AD investigations                                                                        untimely for submissions which are due
                                                                                                        Preliminary Determination by the ITC
                                                involving market economy countries, in                                                                        from multiple parties simultaneously. In
                                                the event the Department determines                        The ITC will preliminarily determine,              such a case, we will inform parties in
                                                that the number of companies in Canada                  within 45 days after the date on which                the letter or memorandum setting forth
                                                is large, the Department intends to                     the Petition was filed, whether there is              the deadline (including a specified time)
                                                review U.S. Customs and Border                          a reasonable indication that imports of               by which extension requests must be
                                                Protection (CBP) data for U.S. imports of               UGW paper from Canada are materially                  filed to be considered timely. An
                                                UGW paper during the POI under the                      injuring or threatening material injury to            extension request must be made in a
                                                appropriate Harmonized Tariff Schedule                  a U.S. industry. A negative ITC                       separate, stand-alone submission; under
                                                of the United States subheadings, and if                determination will result in the                      limited circumstances we will grant
                                                it determines that it cannot individually               investigation being terminated.35                     untimely-filed requests for the extension
                                                examine each company based upon the                     Otherwise, the investigation will                     of time limits. Parties should review
                                                Department’s resources, then the                        proceed according to statutory and                    Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78
                                                Department will select respondents                      regulatory time limits.                               FR 57790 (September 20, 2013),
                                                based on those data. We intend to                       Submission of Factual Information                     available at http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/
                                                release the CBP data under                                                                                    pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-
                                                Administrative Protective Order (APO)                      Factual information is defined in 19               22853.htm, prior to submitting factual
                                                to all parties with access to information               CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) Evidence                   information in this investigation.
                                                protected by APO within five business                   submitted in response to questionnaires;
                                                                                                        (ii) evidence submitted in support of                 Certification Requirements
                                                days of the announcement of the
                                                initiation of this investigation.                       allegations; (iii) publicly available                   Any party submitting factual
                                                Interested parties must submit                          information to value factors under 19                 information in an AD or CVD
                                                applications for disclosure under APO                   CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the                      proceeding must certify to the accuracy
                                                in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(b).                   adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR                 and completeness of that information.38
                                                Instructions for filing such applications               351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence placed on                Parties are hereby reminded that revised
                                                may be found on the Department’s Web                    the record by the Department; and (v)                 certification requirements are in effect
                                                site at http://enforcement.trade.gov/apo.               evidence other than factual information               for company/government officials, as
                                                Interested parties may submit comments                  described in (i)–(iv). 19 CFR 351.301(b)              well as their representatives.
                                                regarding the CBP data and respondent                   requires any party, when submitting                   Investigations initiated on the basis of
                                                selection by 5:00 p.m. ET three calendar                factual information, to specify under                 petitions filed on or after August 16,
                                                days after publication. The Department                  which subsection of 19 CFR                            2013, and other segments of any AD or
                                                will not accept rebuttal comments                       351.102(b)(21) the information is being               CVD proceedings initiated on or after
                                                regarding the CBP data or respondent                    submitted 36 and, if the information is               August 16, 2013, should use the formats
                                                selection. Comments must be filed                       submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct               for the revised certifications provided at
                                                                                                        factual information already on the                    the end of the Final Rule.39 The
                                                  31 See Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015,       record, to provide an explanation                     Department intends to reject factual
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                                                Pub. L. 114–27, 129 Stat. 362 (2015).                   identifying the information already on
                                                  32 See Dates of Application of Amendments to the
                                                                                                        the record that the factual information                 38 See section 782(b) of the Act.
                                                Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Laws Made           seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct.37 Time             39 See Certification of Factual Information to
                                                by the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015, 80                                                            Import Administration during Antidumping and
                                                FR 46793 (August 6, 2015).                              limits for the submission of factual
                                                                                                                                                              Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July
                                                  33 Id. at 46794–95. The 2015 amendments may be
                                                                                                                                                              17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also frequently asked
                                                                                                          35 See section 733(a) of the Act.
                                                found at https://www.congress.gov/bill/114th-                                                                 questions regarding the Final Rule, available at
                                                congress/house-bill/1295/text/pl.                         36 See 19 CFR 351.301(b).                           http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_
                                                  34 See Volume I of the Petition at Exhibit I–9.         37 See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).                        info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 169 / Friday, September 1, 2017 / Notices                                                       41603

                                                submissions if the submitting party does                 4801.00.0140, 4802.61.1000, 4802.61.2000,                 responses to these requests on August
                                                not comply with applicable revised                       4802.61.3110, 4802.61.3191, 4802.61.6040,                 15 and 16, 2017.4 On August 17, 2017,
                                                certification requirements.                              4802.62.1000, 4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000,                 the Department contacted the petitioner
                                                                                                         4802.62.6140, 4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000,
                                                                                                                                                                   regarding the proposed scope of the
                                                Notification to Interested Parties                       and 4802.69.3000. Subject merchandise may
                                                                                                         also be imported under several additional                 investigations.5 The petitioner filed
                                                  Interested parties must submit                         subheadings including 4805.91.5000,                       revised scope language on August 21,
                                                applications for disclosure under APO                    4805.91.7000, and 4805.91.9000. Although                  2017.6 As discussed below, on August
                                                in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On                    the HTSUS subheadings are provided for                    10, 2017, the Department issued polling
                                                January 22, 2008, the Department                         convenience and customs purposes, the                     questionnaires to all known U.S.
                                                published Antidumping and                                written description of the merchandise is                 producers of UGW paper. The
                                                Countervailing Duty Proceedings:                         dispositive.
                                                                                                                                                                   Department received responses from all
                                                Documents Submission Procedures;                         [FR Doc. 2017–18726 Filed 8–31–17; 8:45 am]               recipients of the polling questionnaires.
                                                APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January                      BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                                                                                      In accordance with section 702(b)(1)
                                                22, 2008). Parties wishing to participate                                                                          of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
                                                in this investigation should ensure that                                                                           (the Act), the petitioner alleges that the
                                                they meet the requirements of these                      DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                                                                                                                                   Government of Canada (GOC) and the
                                                procedures (e.g., the filing of letters of                                                                         provincial governments of Alberta
                                                appearance as discussed at 19 CFR                        International Trade Administration
                                                                                                                                                                   (GOA), British Colombia (GBS),
                                                351.103(d)).                                             [C–122–862]                                               Newfoundland and Labrador (GNL),
                                                  This notice is issued and published
                                                                                                                                                                   Ontario (GOO), Quebec (GOQ), and New
                                                pursuant to sections 732(c)(2) and 777(i)                Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper
                                                                                                                                                                   Brunswick (GNB) are providing
                                                of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).                       From Canada: Initiation of
                                                                                                                                                                   countervailable subsidies, within the
                                                  Dated: August 29, 2017.                                Countervailing Duty Investigation
                                                                                                                                                                   meaning of sections 701 and 771(5) of
                                                Gary Taverman,                                           AGENCY:   Enforcement and Compliance,                     the Act, to imports of UGW paper from
                                                Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping               International Trade Administration,                       Canada and that such imports are
                                                and Countervailing Duty Operations,                      Department of Commerce.                                   materially injuring, or threatening
                                                performing the non-exclusive functions and               DATES: Applicable September 1, 2017.                      material injury to, the domestic industry
                                                duties of the Assistant Secretary for                                                                              producing UGW paper in the United
                                                Enforcement and Compliance.                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                         David Crespo at (202) 482–3693, or                        States. Also, consistent with section
                                                Appendix—Scope of the Investigation                      Whitley Herndon at (202) 482–6274,                        702(b)(1) of the Act, for those alleged
                                                                                                         Office II, AD/CVD Operations,                             programs on which we are initiating a
                                                  The merchandise covered by this
                                                investigation includes certain paper that has            Enforcement and Compliance,                               CVD investigation, the Petition is
                                                not been coated on either side and with 50               International Trade Administration,                       accompanied by information reasonably
                                                percent or more of the cellulose fiber content           U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401                         available to the petitioner supporting its
                                                consisting of groundwood pulp, including                 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,                      allegations.
                                                groundwood pulp made from recycled paper,                DC 20230.                                                    The Department finds that the
                                                weighing not more than 90 grams per square
                                                meter. Groundwood pulp includes all forms                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                petitioner filed this Petition on behalf of
                                                of pulp produced from a mechanical pulping                                                                         the domestic industry because the
                                                                                                         The Petition                                              petitioner is an interested party as
                                                process, such as thermo-mechanical process
                                                (TMP), chemi-thermo mechanical process                      On August 9, 2017, the U.S.                            defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act.
                                                (CTMP), bleached chemi-thermo mechanical                 Department of Commerce (the                               The Department also finds that the
                                                process (BCTMP) or any other mechanical                  Department) received a countervailing                     petitioner demonstrated sufficient
                                                pulping process. The scope includes paper                duty (CVD) Petition concerning imports                    industry support with respect to the
                                                shipped in any form, including but not                   of certain uncoated groundwood paper                      initiation of the CVD investigation that
                                                limited to both rolls and sheets.                        (UGW paper) from Canada, filed in
                                                  Certain uncoated groundwood paper                                                                                the petitioner is requesting.7
                                                includes but is not limited to standard
                                                                                                         proper form on behalf of North Pacific
                                                                                                         Paper Company (NORPAC, or the                             Period of Investigation
                                                newsprint, high bright newsprint, book
                                                publishing, directory, and printing and                  petitioner).1 The CVD Petition was                          Because the Petition was filed on
                                                writing papers. The scope includes paper                 accompanied by an antidumping duty                        August 9, 2017, the period of
                                                that is white, off-white, cream, or colored.             (AD) Petition concerning imports of                       investigation (POI) is January 1, 2016,
                                                  Specifically excluded from the scope are               UGW paper from Canada. The petitioner                     through December 31, 2016.
                                                imports of certain uncoated groundwood                   is a domestic producer of UGW paper.2
                                                paper printed with final content of printed                 On August 11 and 14, 2017, the                           4 See Letter from the petitioner re: Certain
                                                text or graphic. Also excluded are papers that           Department requested supplemental
                                                otherwise meet this definition, but which                                                                          Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada/
                                                have undergone a supercalendering                        information pertaining to certain areas                   Responses to Supplemental Questions on the Injury
                                                process.40                                               of the Petition.3 The petitioner filed                    Volume of the Petitions, dated August 15, 2017
                                                                                                                                                                   (General Issues Supplemental Response); see also
                                                  Certain uncoated groundwood paper is                                                                             Letter from the petitioner re: Certain Uncoated
                                                                                                            1 See Letter from the petitioner re: ‘‘Petitions for
                                                classifiable in the Harmonized Tariff                                                                              Groundwood Paper from Canada/Petitioner’s
                                                Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) in                 the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
                                                                                                         Duties on Uncoated Groundwood Paper from                  Responses to Supplemental Questions on the
                                                several subheadings, including 4801.00.0120,             Canada,’’ dated August 9, 2017 (the Petition).            Countervailing Duty Volume of the Petition, dated
                                                                                                            2 Id., Volume I of the Petition, at 1.                 August 16, 2017 (CVD Supplement).
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                                                   40 Supercalendering imparts a glossy finish                                                                       5 See Memorandum, ‘‘Phone Call with Counsel to
                                                                                                            3 See Department Letter re: Petitions for the
                                                produced by the movement of the paper web                Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing              the Petitioner,’’ dated August 17, 2017 (Scope
                                                through a supercalender which is a stack of              Duties on Imports of Certain Uncoated Groundwood          Phone Call).
                                                                                                                                                                     6 See Letter from the petitioner re: Certain
                                                alternating rollers of metal and cotton (or other        Paper from Canada: Supplemental Questions, dated
                                                softer material). The supercalender runs at high         August 11, 2017 (General Issues Supplemental              Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada/Further
                                                speed and applies pressure, heat, and friction           Questionnaire); see also Department Letter re:            Revisions to The Scope Language, dated August 21,
                                                which glazes the surface of the paper, imparting         Petition for the Imposition of Countervailing Duties      2017 (Scope Revision Letter).
                                                gloss to the surface and increasing the paper’s          on Imports of Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper             7 See the ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for

                                                smoothness and density.                                  from Canada, dated August 14, 2017.                       the Petition’’ section, below.



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Document Created: 2017-09-01 01:50:33
Document Modified: 2017-09-01 01:50:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable September 1, 2017.
ContactMaria Tatarska at (202) 482-1562, AD/ CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230.
FR Citation82 FR 41599 

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