82_FR_42366 82 FR 42195 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Establish Fees and Rebates for the Trading Floor on the BOX Market LLC (“BOX”) Options Facility

82 FR 42195 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To Establish Fees and Rebates for the Trading Floor on the BOX Market LLC (“BOX”) Options Facility

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 171 (September 6, 2017)

Page Range42195-42199
FR Document2017-18798

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 171 (Wednesday, September 6, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 171 (Wednesday, September 6, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42195-42199]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-18798]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-81504; File No. SR-BOX-2017-28]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice 
of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change To 
Establish Fees and Rebates for the Trading Floor on the BOX Market LLC 
(``BOX'') Options Facility

August 30, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on August 21, 2017, BOX Options Exchange LLC (the ``Exchange'') 
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which 
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange filed the 
proposed rule change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act,\3\ 
and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) thereunder,\4\ which renders the proposal 
effective upon filing with the Commission. The Commission is publishing 
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from 
interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of the 
Substance of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange is filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') a proposed rule change to amend the Fee Schedule to 
establish fees and rebates for the Trading Floor on the BOX Market LLC 
(``BOX'') options facility. While changes to the fee schedule pursuant 
to this proposal will be effective upon filing, the changes will become 
operative on August 22, 2017. The text of the proposed rule change is 
available from the principal office of the Exchange, at the 
Commission's Public Reference Room and also on the Exchange's Internet 
Web site at http://boxexchange.com.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend the Fee Schedule for trading on BOX 
to create a new fee and rebate structure for manual transactions 
initiated from the BOX Trading Floor. The Exchange recently adopted 
rules to allow for an open outcry Trading Floor.\5\
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    \5\ See Securities Exchange Release No. 81292 (August 2, 2017), 
82 FR 37144 (August 8, 2017)(Order Approving SR-BOX-2016-48 as 
modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2).
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    The Exchange represented in its filing with the Securities and 
Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or the ``Commission'') to establish the 
Trading Floor that, ``the Exchange has not yet determined the fees for 
transactions executed on the Trading Floor. Prior to commencing trading 
on the Trading Floor, the Exchange will file proposed fees with the 
Commission.'' \6\ As the Exchange intends to begin trading on the 
Trading Floor on August 22, 2017, it is submitting this filing to 
describe the fees that will be applicable to transactions presented on 
the Trading Floor.
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    \6\ Id.
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Section I. Exchange Fees
    The Exchange proposes to amend the language to the title of Section 
I. to differentiate between electronic transaction fees and manual 
transaction fees. Currently, the Exchange assesses Exchange Fees based 
on transaction types and account types. The Exchange proposes to add 
``Electronic Transaction'' and remove ``Exchange'' to the title of 
Section I to distinguish that Section I fees only apply to transactions 
that are initiated electronically through

[[Page 42196]]

the Trading Host as opposed to transactions initiated and presented on 
the Trading Floor in open outcry (manual transactions).\7\ The Exchange 
also proposes to clarify that a Participant's electronic and manual 
transaction volume will be considered for purposes of calculating the 
volume thresholds within the fee schedule, including the Tiered Volume 
Rebates for Non-Auction Transactions (Section I.A.1), Primary 
Improvement Order fees (Section 1.B.1), and BOX Volume Rebate (Section 
I.B.2). Further, the Exchange proposes to make changes throughout the 
Fee Schedule to distinguish between electronic transaction and manual 
transaction fees.
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    \7\ See BOX Rule 100(a)(66). Electronic transactions are those 
initiated electronically, as opposed to transactions initiated and 
presented on the Trading Floor in open outcry.
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Section II. Manual Transaction Fees
    The Exchange then proposes to adopt a new section (Section II. 
Manual Transaction Fees) and renumber the subsequent sections 
accordingly. As discussed above, manual transactions are transactions 
initiated and presented on the Trading Floor in open outcry, as opposed 
to those initiated electronically. Manual transactions consist of 
Qualified Open Outcry (``QOO'') Orders.\8\ A QOO Order must be entered 
as a two-sided order, an initiating side and a contra-side, and the QOO 
Order fees, rebates and applicable fee and rebate caps will apply to 
both sides of the order.
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    \8\ See BOX Rule 7600. The QOO Order must be entered as a two-
sided order when it is submitted to the Exchange for execution 
through the BOX Order Gateway (``BOG'').
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    Similar to the fees assessed for electronic transactions, the 
Exchange proposes to assess fees for manual transactions based on 
account type. For Public Customers, the Exchange proposes to assess a 
$0.00 per contract fee for manual transactions in Penny and Non-Penny 
Pilot Classes. For Professional Customers, Broker Dealers and Market 
Makers, the Exchange proposes to assess a $0.25 per contract fee for 
manual transactions in Penny and Non-Penny Pilot classes.
    The Exchange proposes to add an additional account type, Broker 
Dealer Facilitating a Public Customer, which will apply to any manual 
transaction executed using the open outcry process, where the Broker 
Dealer and the Public Customer both clear through the same clearing 
firm and the Broker Dealer clears in the customer range. The Exchange 
proposes to assess a $0.00 per contract fee for Broker Dealers 
Facilitating a Public Customer in Penny and Non-Penny Pilot Classes. 
For example, if a Floor Broker presents a QOO Order on the Trading 
Floor where the initiating side is a Public Customer and the contra 
side is the Broker Dealer guaranteeing the full size of the order, the 
Public Customer will be assessed a $0.00 per contract fee on the 
initiating side and the Broker Dealer will be assessed a $0.00 per 
contract fee for the contra-side.
    The Exchange then proposes to establish a QOO Order fee cap for 
Broker Dealers of $75,000 per month per Broker Dealer. Again, the 
Exchange notes that both sides of the paired QOO Order will count 
towards reaching the fee cap for each Broker Dealer.
    The Exchange then proposes to add Section II.B., QOO Orders 
Executed Against Orders on the BOX Book. Specifically, the Exchange 
proposes that the initiating side of a QOO Order executing against an 
order on the BOX Book will be treated as a manual transaction for 
purposes of the Fee Schedule and will be subject to the fees and 
rebates in proposed Section II (Manual Transaction Fees). The 
corresponding order on the BOX Book will be treated as an electronic 
transaction and continue to be subject to the fees in Section I 
(Electronic Transaction Fees).
    The Exchange proposes to adopt Section II.C., QOO Order Rebate. BOX 
Floor Brokers will receive a $0.05 per contract rebate for all QOO 
Orders presented to the Trading Floor for both sides of the QOO Order. 
However, the rebate will not apply to Public Customer manual 
executions; or Broker Dealer manual executions where the Broker Dealer 
is facilitating a Public Customer. The total monthly rebate for Broker 
Dealer executions will be capped at $30,000 per month per Broker 
Dealer.
    For example, Broker Dealer A submits a 200 contract buy order to a 
Floor Broker B, and the Floor Broker B pairs that initiating order with 
Broker Dealer C's 200 contract sell order to create a QOO Order that 
will be presented on the Trading Floor in open outcry. During open 
outcry, Floor Broker D offers to sell 50 contracts on behalf of Broker 
Dealer E. The 200 contract QOO Order is then submitted to the Exchange 
for execution through the BOG.
    Following the allocation of the initiating side of the QOO Order:
     Broker Dealer A would be assessed a $0.25 fee and Floor 
Broker B would receive a $0.05 rebate on the initiating 200 contracts.
     Broker Dealer C would be assessed a $0.25 fee and Floor 
Broker B would receive a $0.05 rebate on its 150 contra side contracts 
that receive allocation.
     Broker Dealer E would be assessed a $0.25 fee and Floor 
Broker D would receive a $0.05 rebate on its 50 contra side contracts 
that received allocation.
    To continue on this example, if Floor Broker D offered to sell 50 
contracts on behalf of Public Customer F instead of Broker Dealer E. 
Public Customer F would be assessed no fees and Floor Broker D would 
receive no rebates on its 50 contra side contracts that received 
allocation. On a monthly basis, these QOO Order fees for Broker Dealer 
A, Broker Dealer C, and Broker Dealer E would each be capped at 
$75,000; and the QOO Order Rebate for Floor Brokers B and D would be 
capped at $30,000 per Broker Dealer.
Proposed Section IV. Complex Order Transaction Fees
    The Exchange proposes to amend proposed Section IV (Complex Order 
Transaction Fees) to clarify that transaction fees and credits set 
forth in this section will not apply to (i) Complex Order Electronic 
transactions executed through the Auction Mechanisms \9\ which will be 
subject to Sections I (Electronic Transaction Fees) and proposed 
Section III (Liquidity Fees and Credits) and (ii) Complex Order Manual 
Transactions which will be subject to proposed Section II (Manual 
Transaction Fees).
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    \9\ BOX's auction mechanisms include the Price Improvement 
Period (``PIP''), Complex Order Price Improvement Period 
(``COPIP''), Facilitation Auction and Solicitation Auction.
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Proposed Section IX. Participant Fees
    The Exchange proposes to establish distinct Participant fees for 
its Floor Participants. The proposed Floor Participant Permit fees will 
be in addition to the Participant Fees already in place; a one-time 
$2,500 Initiation Fee, and a monthly $1,500 Participant Fee. The 
Exchange proposes to establish a Floor Market Maker fee of $5,500 per 
month, a Floor Broker fee of $500 per month and a Badge fee of $100 per 
month.\10\ The Exchange notes that the Floor Market Maker fee and Floor 
Broker fee entitles the Participant to three registered permits on the 
BOX Trading Floor. Further, Badge fees will be paid by each Participant 
(Floor Market Maker or Floor Broker) for any

[[Page 42197]]

registered on-floor person employed by or associated with the 
Participant. Lastly, the Exchange notes that the Badge fee is not 
imposed on permit holders. The Exchange believes these Floor 
Participant Fees are competitive with similar fees at other option 
exchanges.\11\
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    \10\ A Floor Market Maker is an Options Participant of the 
Exchange located on the Trading Floor who has received permission 
from the Exchange to trade in options for his own account. A Floor 
Broker is an individual who is registered with the Exchange for the 
purpose, while on the Trading Floor, of accepting and handling 
options orders. A Floor Broker must be registered as an Options 
Participant prior to registering as a Floor Broker. The Exchange 
notes that the Floor Market Maker fee and the Floor Broker Dealer 
fee will be paid by the Floor Market Maker or Floor Broker Dealer 
entities, respectively.
    \11\ For similar Trading Floor Permits for Floor Market Makers, 
Chicago Board Options Exchange (``CBOE'') charges $5,000; NASDAQ 
PHLX LLC (``PHLX'') charges $4,500; NYSE Arca (``Arca'') charges up 
to $6,000; and NYSE American (``American'') charges up to $10,000. 
For Floor Brokers, CBOE charges $9,000 per month; PHLX charges 
$3,000 per month; Arca charges $500 per month; and American charges 
$500 per month.
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    Finally, the Exchange proposes to make a number of non-substantive 
changes to the Fee Schedule. First, the Exchange proposes to renumber 
the footnotes throughout the Fee Schedule. Second, the Exchange 
proposes to amend Section III (Complex Order Transaction Fees) with 
regard to Market Maker executed volume on BOX. Currently, the Fee 
Schedule states, ``All Complex Order transactions will count toward a 
Market Maker's monthly executed volume on BOX in Section I.B.'' The 
Exchange proposes to correct the reference to Section I.A.1, as Section 
I.B is not accurate. Finally, the Exchange proposes to amend proposed 
Section III (Liquidity Fees and Credits) to clarify that a PIP Order or 
COPIP Order that executes against an Unrelated on the BOX Book shall be 
treated as a Non-Auction Transaction and deemed exempt from the 
Liquidity Fees and Credits in Section III.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposal is consistent with the 
requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act, in general, and Section 
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\12\ in particular, in that it provides 
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and other 
charges among BOX Participants and other persons using its facilities 
and does not unfairly discriminate between customers, issuers, brokers 
or dealers.
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    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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Manual Transaction Fees
    The Exchange believes the proposed fees for Manual Transactions on 
the Trading Floor are reasonable. Furthermore, several other competing 
exchanges have open outcry trading floors and market participants can 
readily direct order flow to any these venues if they deem BOX's manual 
transaction fees to be excessive.\13\
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    \13\ See CBOE Fee Schedule; PHLX Pricing Schedule; Arca Options 
Fees and Charges; and American Options Fee Schedule.
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    The Exchange believes the $0.25 fee for Professional Customer, 
Broker Dealer, and Market Maker QOO Orders is reasonable. The proposed 
fees for these Manual transactions have been designed to be comparable 
to the fees that such orders would be charged at competing venues.\14\ 
Further, the Exchange believes that charging Professionals, Broker 
Dealers and Market Makers the same fee for all Manual Transactions is 
not unfairly discriminatory as the fees for QOO Orders are the same for 
Professionals, Broker Dealers and Market Makers.
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    \14\ For manual transactions, CBOE charges Broker Dealers $0.25 
and charges Market Makers between $0.23 and $0.03, depending on 
their volume thresholds based on total national Market Maker volume. 
CBOE does not charge public customers for manual transactions. On 
Phlx, Broker Dealers and Professionals are charged $0.25 for floor 
transactions while Market Makers are charged $0.35. Similar to CBOE, 
Phlx does not charge public customers for their floor transactions. 
On Arca, Broker Dealers, Professional Customers and Market Makers 
are charged $0.25 for their manual executions, while public 
customers are not charged. Lastly, on American for manual 
transactions, Broker Dealers and Professional Customers are charged 
$0.25, Market Makers are charged $0.20, and public customers are not 
charged.
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    The Exchange believes it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory that Public Customers be charged lower fees for Manual 
transactions than Professional Customers, Broker Dealers and Market 
Makers on BOX. The securities markets generally, and BOX in particular, 
have historically aimed to improve markets for investors and develop 
various features within the market structure for customer benefit. As 
such, the Exchange believes that not assessing a fee for Public 
Customer Manual transactions are appropriate, equitable and not 
unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange believes it promotes the best 
interests of investors to have lower transaction costs for Public 
Customers, and having no fee for QOO Orders will attract Public 
Customer order flow to the BOX Trading Floor.
    The Exchange believes that not charging a Broker Dealer 
facilitating a Public Customer is reasonable because it will encourage 
Broker Dealers to facilitate Public Customer orders through the Trading 
Floor and increase participation in open outcry, which will in turn 
promote increased executions on the Exchange which will benefit all BOX 
Participants. As stated above, BOX's market model and fees are 
generally intended to benefit retail customers by providing incentives 
for Participants to submit their customer order flow to BOX.\15\ 
Further, the Exchange believes this proposal is reasonable and 
appropriate; as it is in line other exchanges with open outcry trading 
floors.\16\
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    \15\ See BOX Fee Schedule, current Section II.A. (Liquidity Fees 
and Credits for PIP and COPIP Transactions.)
    \16\ See NYSE Arca Fee Schedule. Arca does not charge fees for 
manual executions for Firm Facilitation and Broker Dealers 
facilitating a Customer. Additionally, the Exchange notes that it is 
proposing a similar definition for ``Broker Dealers facilitating a 
Customer'' as defined in Arca's Fee Schedule. See also NASDAQ PHLX 
LLC (``PHLX'') Fee Schedule. PHLX does not charge fees for a 
transaction in which a Broker-Dealer facilitates a Customer order.
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    In addition, the proposed change is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory because it is open to all Broker Dealers on an equal 
basis. Further, the BOX Trading Floor will provide the opportunity for 
all market participants to compete for these customer orders, as there 
are no limitations regarding the number of Market Makers or Floor 
Brokers that can participate and compete for a QOO Order in open 
outcry.
    Finally, the Exchange believes that the proposed difference between 
what a Broker Dealer facilitating a Public Customer will pay, compared 
to what a responder to the QOO Order will pay is reasonable, equitable 
and not unfairly discriminatory. As stated above, this difference is 
in-line with the credits and fees at competing exchanges. The Exchange 
believes that this differential is reasonable because responders are 
willing to pay a higher fee for liquidity discovery. Further, the 
Broker Dealer is guaranteeing the execution when submitting the QOO 
Order to floor, compared to the other Floor Participants who have no 
obligation to respond.
    The Exchange believes that the QOO Order fee cap for Broker Dealers 
is reasonable and appropriate. The proposed fee cap of $75,000 per 
month per Broker Dealer is the same amount as another fee cap at a 
competing exchange with an open outcry trading floor.\17\ Further, the 
Exchange believes that this proposed fee cap is equitable and not 
unfairly discriminatory because it provides incentives for Broker 
Dealers to submit floor transactions on the Exchange, which brings 
increased liquidity and order flow to the floor for the benefit of all 
market participants. Lastly, the Exchange believes that applying this 
fee cap to only Broker Dealers is reasonable and appropriate as another 
exchange in the industry has a similar cap.\18\ The Exchange believes

[[Page 42198]]

that to attract orders from Broker Dealers, via a Floor Broker, the 
rates must be competitive with rates at other trading floors.
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    \17\ See Phlx Pricing Schedule. Phlx subjects Firms to a maximum 
fee of $75,000 per month for floor transactions.
    \18\ See American Fee Schedule Section I.I (Firm Month Fee Cap). 
American has a monthly Firm Fee Cap for Manual transactions of 
$100,000. Firms are defined as ``a Broker Dealer that is not 
registered as a dealer-specialist or Market Maker that is an ATP 
Holder on the Exchange.'' The Exchange notes that American has in 
place a $0.01 incremental service fee that is applied once a Firm 
has reached the monthly cap. The Exchange is not proposing a similar 
service fee at this time. See also Arca Fee Schedule (Firm and 
Broker Dealer Monthly Fee Cap).
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    Further, the Exchange believes that applying the cap to only Broker 
Dealers is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory to Public 
Customers and Broker Dealers facilitating a Public Customer because 
these Participants are not charged any fees for their manual 
transactions. Additionally, the Exchange believes it is equitable and 
not unfairly discriminatory to not apply a fee cap on Floor Market 
Maker manual transactions. Market Makers do not need the same 
incentives as Broker Dealers to submit order flow to the BOX Trading 
Floor. Broker Dealers require a Floor Broker to represent their trading 
interest on the Trading Floor as compared to a Market Maker that could 
directly transact such orders on the Trading Floor.
QOO Order Rebate
    The Exchange believes that the proposed $0.05 QOO Order Rebate for 
Floor Brokers is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly discriminatory. 
The Exchange notes that it does not offer a front-end for order entry 
on the Trading Floor, unlike some competing exchanges. As such, the 
Exchange believes it is necessary from a competitive standpoint to 
offer this rebate to the executing Floor Broker on a QOO order. A 
similar flat rebate is offered to Floor Brokers on a competing 
exchange.\19\ Similar to the Floor Broker Rebate for Executed QCC 
Transactions, the proposed QOO Order rebate is applied to both sides of 
the paired order and is directed to the Floor Broker and not to the 
Participant who is assessed the QOO Order fee. In other words, the NYSE 
Floor Broker Rebate is applied to the Floor Broker who executes the QCC 
Order for another NYSE Member, even though that Member is assessed the 
$0.20 fee per contract. Finally, the rebate is only applied when the 
Floor Broker executes the QCC Order manually on the NYSE Arca trading 
floor. No rebate is given when the QCC Order is executed 
electronically.\20\
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    \19\ See NYSE Arca, Qualified Contingent Cross (``QCC'') 
Transactions Fees and Rebate. The Floor Broker Rebate for Executed 
Orders is a flat rebate and is applied to both sides of the QCC 
Order except when a Customer is on both sides of the QCC 
transaction.
    \20\ BOX notes that while QCC Orders are also offered on the 
Exchange, only QOO Orders are allowed to be presented to the BOX 
Trading Floor for open outcry.
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    The Exchange notes that Participants have two possible means of 
bringing orders to the Exchange's Trading Floor for possible execution: 
(1) They can invest in the technology, systems and personnel to 
participate on the Trading Floor and deliver the order to the Exchange 
matching engines for validation and execution; or (2) they can utilize 
the services of another Participant acting as a Floor Broker. The 
Exchange believes that offering the rebate will allow Floor Brokers to 
price their services at a level that would enable them to attract QOO 
order flow from participants who would otherwise utilize the front-end 
order entry mechanism offered by the Exchange's competitors instead of 
incurring the cost in time and resources to install and develop their 
own internal systems to deliver QOO orders directly to the Exchange 
system.
    Further, the Exchange believes that to the extent Floor Brokers are 
able to attract QOO orders; they will gain important information that 
would allow them to solicit the parties to the QOO orders for 
participation in other trades. This will in turn, benefit other 
Exchange participants through additional liquidity on the Trading Floor 
that could occur as a result.
    The Exchange believes it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory to only apply the rebate to Floor Brokers and not to 
Floor Market Makers. As stated above, Floor Market Makers only 
represent their own interest on the Trading Floor and therefore do not 
need a similar incentive. Further, the Exchange believes it is 
equitable and not unfairly discriminatory to not apply the rebate to 
Public Customers or Broker Dealers where the Broker Dealer is 
facilitating a Public Customer, as these executions are not assessed a 
fee for their QOO Orders. The Exchange also believes that the $30,000 
rebate cap for Broker Dealer executions is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory as Broker Dealer QOO Order execution fees are capped at 
$75,000 per month and other QOO Order fees are not.
QOO Orders Executed on the BOX Book
    The Exchange believes that treating the initiating side of the QOO 
Order that executes against an order on the BOX Book as a manual 
transaction for purposes of the Fee Schedule and subject to Section II 
(Manual Transaction Fees), and treating the corresponding order on the 
BOX Book as an electronic transaction subject to Section I (Electronic 
Transaction Fees) is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory. For example, the Exchange believes this proposal is 
reasonable and appropriate as it has adopted a similar methodology for 
Complex Orders that execute against orders on the BOX Book.\21\ 
Further, the Exchange believes that this proposed change is equitable 
and not unfairly discriminatory as it will reduce investor confusion 
with respect to the applicable QOO Order fees and rebates. Further, the 
Exchange believes that this proposal is consistent with what a 
Participant submitting an order on the Trading Floor would expect to 
pay, which will allow the Participant to more accurately forecast their 
floor based transaction fees.
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    \21\ See Securities Exchange Release No. 77568 (April 8, 2016), 
81 FR 22151 (April 14, 2016).
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Complex Order Transaction Fees
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes to Proposed Section 
IV (Complex Order Transaction Fees) are reasonable, equitable and not 
unfairly discriminatory as the changes are simply clarifying how Manual 
Complex Orders on the Trading Floor will be charged or credited as 
opposed to electronic Complex Orders. The Exchange notes that the 
Exchange currently differentiates between Complex Orders executed on 
the Exchange versus Complex Orders executed within BOX's Auction 
Mechanisms. The Exchange is simply clarifying that Manual Complex 
Orders presented on the Trading Floor will be subject to a different 
section of the BOX Fee Schedule, specifically proposed Section II 
(Manual Transaction Fees).
Participant Fees
    The Exchange's proposed Trading Floor Permit fees of $5,500 per 
month for Floor Market Makers, $500 per month for Floor Brokers and 
$100 per month for any Badge Fees are reasonable and appropriate. 
Specifically, the proposed fees are competitive with similar 
participant fees at other options exchanges with open outcry trading 
floors.\22\
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    \22\ See supra note 11.
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    The Exchange believes that it is equitable and not unfairly 
discriminatory to charge Floor Market Makers more per month than Floor 
Brokers. Floor Market Makers benefit from the access they have to 
interact with orders which are made available in open outcry on the 
Trading Floor. As

[[Page 42199]]

stated above, these market participants may choose to conduct their 
business on the Trading Floor, unlike Floor Brokers, who have a 
business model that is naturally tied to the physical trading space. 
The Exchange offers Market Makers a choice on how to conduct business, 
only electronic or floor and electronic. The Exchange believes that it 
is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory to assess Floor Market 
Makers the higher monthly fee because they have the benefit of trading 
on both if they so choose.
    Lastly, the Exchange believes the monthly Badge Fee of $100 is 
reasonable as it is in line with other similar fees at a competing 
exchange.\23\ Further, the Exchange believes that the monthly Badge Fee 
is equitable and not unfairly discriminatory because the Badge Fee will 
be assessed uniformly to each person authorized by the BOX Participant, 
regardless of Participant type.
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    \23\ See CBOE Fees Schedule and NYSE Arca Fee Schedule. CBOE 
charges a $120 (Floor Manager) or $60 (Clerks) badge fees for their 
Floor Participants. NYSE Arca charges $50 per badge.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The Exchange notes that it 
operates in a highly competitive market in which market participants 
can readily favor competing venues if they deem fee levels at a 
particular venue to be excessive, or rebate opportunities available at 
other venues to be more favorable. In such an environment, the Exchange 
must continually adjust its fees to remain competitive with other 
exchanges. Because competitors are free to modify their own fees in 
response, the Exchange believes that the degree to which fee changes in 
this market may impose any burden on competition is limited. For the 
reasons discussed above, the Exchange believes that the proposed 
changes do not impose an undue burden on competition.
    The Exchange does not believe that assessing no fee on Broker 
Dealers facilitating Public Customer will burden competition by 
creating such a disparity between the fees that an initiating Broker 
Dealer pays and the fees a competitive responder pays that would result 
in certain Participants being unable to compete with initiators. In 
fact, the Exchange believes that the proposed fees will not impair 
these Participants from adding liquidity and competing in open outcry 
on the Trading Floor and will help promote competition by providing 
incentives for market participants to submit customer order flow to the 
BOX Trading Floor and thus, create a greater opportunity for customer 
executions.
    Further, the Exchange does not believe that offering a rebate to 
Floor Brokers will impose an undue burned [sic] on intra-market 
competition because all Floor Brokers are eligible to transaction [sic] 
QOO Orders and receive a rebate. Further, the Exchange believes that 
the rebate will promote competition by allowing Floor Brokers to 
competitively price their services and for the Exchange to remain 
competitive with other exchanges that offer front-end order entry on 
their trading floors.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Exchange Act \24\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(2) 
thereunder,\25\ because it establishes or changes a due, or fee.
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    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
    \25\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(2).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend the rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that the action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
would otherwise further the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BOX-2017-28 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2017-28. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2017-28, and should be 
submitted on or before September 27, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-18798 Filed 9-5-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices                                                   42195

                                                    subject to Sections 55 through 65 of the                  Please direct your written comments                  Reference Room and also on the
                                                    Investment Company Act of 1940 (15                      to Pamela Dyson, Director/Chief                        Exchange’s Internet Web site at http://
                                                    U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq.) (‘‘1940 Act’’).                   Information Officer, Securities and                    boxexchange.com.
                                                    Certain companies may have to make a                    Exchange Commission, C/O Remi
                                                                                                                                                                   II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    filing with the Commission before they                  Pavlik-Simon, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                            Washington, DC 20549; or send an email                 Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    are ready to elect to be regulated as a
                                                                                                            to: PRA_Mailbox@sec.gov.                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                    business development company.1 A
                                                                                                                                                                   Change
                                                    company that is excluded from the                         Dated: August 31, 2017.
                                                    definition of ‘‘investment company’’ by                                                                           In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                                                                            Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                    Section 3(c)(1) because it has fewer than                                                                      Exchange included statements
                                                                                                            Assistant Secretary.
                                                    one hundred shareholders and is not                                                                            concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2017–18859 Filed 9–5–17; 8:45 am]             the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                    making a public offering of its securities
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                 any comments it received on the
                                                    may lose such an exclusion solely
                                                    because it proposes to make a public                                                                           proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                    offering of securities as a business                                                                           statements may be examined at the
                                                                                                            SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    development company. Such company,                                                                             places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                                                                            COMMISSION
                                                    under certain conditions, would not                                                                            Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                    lose its exclusion if it notifies the                   [Release No. 34–81504; File No. SR–BOX–                forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                    Commission on Form N–6F of its intent                   2017–28]                                               the most significant aspects of such
                                                    to make an election to be regulated as                                                                         statements.
                                                                                                            Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX
                                                    a business development company. The                                                                            A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                            Options Exchange LLC; Notice of
                                                    company only has to file a Form N–6F                    Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                  Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    once.                                                   a Proposed Rule Change To Establish                    Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                       The Commission estimates that on                     Fees and Rebates for the Trading Floor                 Change
                                                    average approximately 12 companies                      on the BOX Market LLC (‘‘BOX’’)
                                                    file these notifications each year. Each                                                                       1. Purpose
                                                                                                            Options Facility
                                                    of those companies need only make a                                                                               The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                    single filing of Form N–6F. The                         August 30, 2017.                                       Fee Schedule for trading on BOX to
                                                    Commission further estimates that this                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 create a new fee and rebate structure for
                                                    information collection imposes burden                   Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                   manual transactions initiated from the
                                                    of 0.5 hours, resulting in a total annual               ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                 BOX Trading Floor. The Exchange
                                                    PRA burden of 6 hours. Based on the                     notice is hereby given that on August                  recently adopted rules to allow for an
                                                    estimated wage rate, the total cost to the              21, 2017, BOX Options Exchange LLC                     open outcry Trading Floor.5
                                                    industry of the hour burden for                         (the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the                         The Exchange represented in its filing
                                                    complying with Form N–6F would be                       Securities and Exchange Commission                     with the Securities and Exchange
                                                    approximately $2,070.                                   (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                     Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or the
                                                       The collection of information under                  change as described in Items I, II, and                ‘‘Commission’’) to establish the Trading
                                                    Form N–6F is mandatory. The                             III below, which Items have been                       Floor that, ‘‘the Exchange has not yet
                                                    information provided under the form is                  prepared by the Exchange. The                          determined the fees for transactions
                                                    not kept confidential. An agency may                    Exchange filed the proposed rule change                executed on the Trading Floor. Prior to
                                                    not conduct or sponsor, and a person is                 pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the             commencing trading on the Trading
                                                    not required to respond to, a collection                Act,3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(2) thereunder,4                Floor, the Exchange will file proposed
                                                    of information unless it displays a                     which renders the proposal effective                   fees with the Commission.’’ 6 As the
                                                    currently valid OMB control number.                     upon filing with the Commission. The                   Exchange intends to begin trading on
                                                       Written comments are invited on: (a)                 Commission is publishing this notice to                the Trading Floor on August 22, 2017,
                                                    Whether the proposed collection of                      solicit comments on the proposed rule                  it is submitting this filing to describe the
                                                    information is necessary for the proper                 change from interested persons.                        fees that will be applicable to
                                                    performance of the functions of the                     I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      transactions presented on the Trading
                                                    agency, including whether the                           Statement of the Terms of the Substance                Floor.
                                                    information will have practical utility;                of the Proposed Rule Change
                                                    (b) the accuracy of the agency’s estimate                                                                      Section I. Exchange Fees
                                                    of the burden of the collection of                         The Exchange is filing with the                        The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                    information; (c) ways to enhance the                    Securities and Exchange Commission                     language to the title of Section I. to
                                                    quality, utility, and clarity of the                    (‘‘Commission’’) a proposed rule change                differentiate between electronic
                                                    information collected; and (d) ways to                  to amend the Fee Schedule to establish                 transaction fees and manual transaction
                                                    minimize the burden of the collection of                fees and rebates for the Trading Floor on              fees. Currently, the Exchange assesses
                                                    information on respondents, including                   the BOX Market LLC (‘‘BOX’’) options                   Exchange Fees based on transaction
                                                    through the use of automated collection                 facility. While changes to the fee                     types and account types. The Exchange
                                                    techniques or other forms of information                schedule pursuant to this proposal will                proposes to add ‘‘Electronic
                                                    technology. Consideration will be given                 be effective upon filing, the changes will             Transaction’’ and remove ‘‘Exchange’’ to
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                    to comments and suggestions submitted                   become operative on August 22, 2017.                   the title of Section I to distinguish that
                                                    in writing within 60 days of this                       The text of the proposed rule change is                Section I fees only apply to transactions
                                                    publication.                                            available from the principal office of the             that are initiated electronically through
                                                                                                            Exchange, at the Commission’s Public
                                                      1 A company might not be prepared to elect to be                                                               5 See Securities Exchange Release No. 81292
                                                                                                              1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                    subject to Sections 55 through 65 of the 1940 Act                                                              (August 2, 2017), 82 FR 37144 (August 8,
                                                                                                              2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                    because its capital structure or management                                                                    2017)(Order Approving SR–BOX–2016–48 as
                                                                                                              3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).                        modified by Amendment Nos. 1 and 2).
                                                    compensation plan is not yet in compliance with
                                                    the requirements of those sections.                       4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).                              6 Id.




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                                                    42196                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices

                                                    the Trading Host as opposed to                          and Non-Penny Pilot Classes. For                         • Broker Dealer E would be assessed
                                                    transactions initiated and presented on                 example, if a Floor Broker presents a                 a $0.25 fee and Floor Broker D would
                                                    the Trading Floor in open outcry                        QOO Order on the Trading Floor where                  receive a $0.05 rebate on its 50 contra
                                                    (manual transactions).7 The Exchange                    the initiating side is a Public Customer              side contracts that received allocation.
                                                    also proposes to clarify that a                         and the contra side is the Broker Dealer                 To continue on this example, if Floor
                                                    Participant’s electronic and manual                     guaranteeing the full size of the order,              Broker D offered to sell 50 contracts on
                                                    transaction volume will be considered                   the Public Customer will be assessed a                behalf of Public Customer F instead of
                                                    for purposes of calculating the volume                  $0.00 per contract fee on the initiating              Broker Dealer E. Public Customer F
                                                    thresholds within the fee schedule,                     side and the Broker Dealer will be                    would be assessed no fees and Floor
                                                    including the Tiered Volume Rebates for                 assessed a $0.00 per contract fee for the             Broker D would receive no rebates on its
                                                    Non-Auction Transactions (Section                       contra-side.                                          50 contra side contracts that received
                                                    I.A.1), Primary Improvement Order fees                     The Exchange then proposes to                      allocation. On a monthly basis, these
                                                    (Section 1.B.1), and BOX Volume Rebate                  establish a QOO Order fee cap for                     QOO Order fees for Broker Dealer A,
                                                    (Section I.B.2). Further, the Exchange                  Broker Dealers of $75,000 per month per               Broker Dealer C, and Broker Dealer E
                                                    proposes to make changes throughout                     Broker Dealer. Again, the Exchange                    would each be capped at $75,000; and
                                                    the Fee Schedule to distinguish between                 notes that both sides of the paired QOO               the QOO Order Rebate for Floor Brokers
                                                    electronic transaction and manual                       Order will count towards reaching the                 B and D would be capped at $30,000 per
                                                    transaction fees.                                       fee cap for each Broker Dealer.                       Broker Dealer.
                                                                                                               The Exchange then proposes to add
                                                    Section II. Manual Transaction Fees                     Section II.B., QOO Orders Executed                    Proposed Section IV. Complex Order
                                                                                                            Against Orders on the BOX Book.                       Transaction Fees
                                                       The Exchange then proposes to adopt
                                                    a new section (Section II. Manual                       Specifically, the Exchange proposes that                 The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                    Transaction Fees) and renumber the                      the initiating side of a QOO Order                    proposed Section IV (Complex Order
                                                    subsequent sections accordingly. As                     executing against an order on the BOX                 Transaction Fees) to clarify that
                                                    discussed above, manual transactions                    Book will be treated as a manual                      transaction fees and credits set forth in
                                                    are transactions initiated and presented                transaction for purposes of the Fee                   this section will not apply to (i)
                                                    on the Trading Floor in open outcry, as                 Schedule and will be subject to the fees              Complex Order Electronic transactions
                                                    opposed to those initiated                              and rebates in proposed Section II                    executed through the Auction
                                                    electronically. Manual transactions                     (Manual Transaction Fees). The                        Mechanisms 9 which will be subject to
                                                    consist of Qualified Open Outcry                        corresponding order on the BOX Book                   Sections I (Electronic Transaction Fees)
                                                    (‘‘QOO’’) Orders.8 A QOO Order must                     will be treated as an electronic                      and proposed Section III (Liquidity Fees
                                                    be entered as a two-sided order, an                     transaction and continue to be subject to             and Credits) and (ii) Complex Order
                                                    initiating side and a contra-side, and the              the fees in Section I (Electronic                     Manual Transactions which will be
                                                    QOO Order fees, rebates and applicable                  Transaction Fees).                                    subject to proposed Section II (Manual
                                                    fee and rebate caps will apply to both                     The Exchange proposes to adopt                     Transaction Fees).
                                                    sides of the order.                                     Section II.C., QOO Order Rebate. BOX                  Proposed Section IX. Participant Fees
                                                       Similar to the fees assessed for                     Floor Brokers will receive a $0.05 per
                                                    electronic transactions, the Exchange                   contract rebate for all QOO Orders                      The Exchange proposes to establish
                                                    proposes to assess fees for manual                      presented to the Trading Floor for both               distinct Participant fees for its Floor
                                                    transactions based on account type. For                 sides of the QOO Order. However, the                  Participants. The proposed Floor
                                                    Public Customers, the Exchange                          rebate will not apply to Public Customer              Participant Permit fees will be in
                                                    proposes to assess a $0.00 per contract                 manual executions; or Broker Dealer                   addition to the Participant Fees already
                                                                                                            manual executions where the Broker                    in place; a one-time $2,500 Initiation
                                                    fee for manual transactions in Penny
                                                                                                            Dealer is facilitating a Public Customer.             Fee, and a monthly $1,500 Participant
                                                    and Non-Penny Pilot Classes. For
                                                                                                            The total monthly rebate for Broker                   Fee. The Exchange proposes to establish
                                                    Professional Customers, Broker Dealers
                                                                                                            Dealer executions will be capped at                   a Floor Market Maker fee of $5,500 per
                                                    and Market Makers, the Exchange
                                                                                                            $30,000 per month per Broker Dealer.                  month, a Floor Broker fee of $500 per
                                                    proposes to assess a $0.25 per contract
                                                                                                               For example, Broker Dealer A submits               month and a Badge fee of $100 per
                                                    fee for manual transactions in Penny
                                                                                                            a 200 contract buy order to a Floor                   month.10 The Exchange notes that the
                                                    and Non-Penny Pilot classes.
                                                       The Exchange proposes to add an                      Broker B, and the Floor Broker B pairs                Floor Market Maker fee and Floor
                                                    additional account type, Broker Dealer                  that initiating order with Broker Dealer              Broker fee entitles the Participant to
                                                    Facilitating a Public Customer, which                   C’s 200 contract sell order to create a               three registered permits on the BOX
                                                    will apply to any manual transaction                    QOO Order that will be presented on                   Trading Floor. Further, Badge fees will
                                                    executed using the open outcry process,                 the Trading Floor in open outcry.                     be paid by each Participant (Floor
                                                    where the Broker Dealer and the Public                  During open outcry, Floor Broker D                    Market Maker or Floor Broker) for any
                                                    Customer both clear through the same                    offers to sell 50 contracts on behalf of
                                                                                                                                                                    9 BOX’s auction mechanisms include the Price
                                                    clearing firm and the Broker Dealer                     Broker Dealer E. The 200 contract QOO
                                                                                                                                                                  Improvement Period (‘‘PIP’’), Complex Order Price
                                                    clears in the customer range. The                       Order is then submitted to the Exchange               Improvement Period (‘‘COPIP’’), Facilitation
                                                    Exchange proposes to assess a $0.00 per                 for execution through the BOG.                        Auction and Solicitation Auction.
                                                    contract fee for Broker Dealers                            Following the allocation of the                      10 A Floor Market Maker is an Options Participant
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            initiating side of the QOO Order:                     of the Exchange located on the Trading Floor who
                                                    Facilitating a Public Customer in Penny
                                                                                                               • Broker Dealer A would be assessed                has received permission from the Exchange to trade
                                                                                                                                                                  in options for his own account. A Floor Broker is
                                                       7 See BOX Rule 100(a)(66). Electronic transactions   a $0.25 fee and Floor Broker B would                  an individual who is registered with the Exchange
                                                    are those initiated electronically, as opposed to       receive a $0.05 rebate on the initiating              for the purpose, while on the Trading Floor, of
                                                    transactions initiated and presented on the Trading     200 contracts.                                        accepting and handling options orders. A Floor
                                                    Floor in open outcry.
                                                       8 See BOX Rule 7600. The QOO Order must be
                                                                                                               • Broker Dealer C would be assessed                Broker must be registered as an Options Participant
                                                                                                                                                                  prior to registering as a Floor Broker. The Exchange
                                                    entered as a two-sided order when it is submitted
                                                                                                            a $0.25 fee and Floor Broker B would                  notes that the Floor Market Maker fee and the Floor
                                                    to the Exchange for execution through the BOX           receive a $0.05 rebate on its 150 contra              Broker Dealer fee will be paid by the Floor Market
                                                    Order Gateway (‘‘BOG’’).                                side contracts that receive allocation.               Maker or Floor Broker Dealer entities, respectively.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices                                                     42197

                                                    registered on-floor person employed by                     The Exchange believes the $0.25 fee                Exchange believes this proposal is
                                                    or associated with the Participant.                     for Professional Customer, Broker                     reasonable and appropriate; as it is in
                                                    Lastly, the Exchange notes that the                     Dealer, and Market Maker QOO Orders                   line other exchanges with open outcry
                                                    Badge fee is not imposed on permit                      is reasonable. The proposed fees for                  trading floors.16
                                                    holders. The Exchange believes these                    these Manual transactions have been                      In addition, the proposed change is
                                                    Floor Participant Fees are competitive                  designed to be comparable to the fees                 equitable and not unfairly
                                                    with similar fees at other option                       that such orders would be charged at                  discriminatory because it is open to all
                                                    exchanges.11                                            competing venues.14 Further, the                      Broker Dealers on an equal basis.
                                                       Finally, the Exchange proposes to                    Exchange believes that charging                       Further, the BOX Trading Floor will
                                                    make a number of non-substantive                        Professionals, Broker Dealers and                     provide the opportunity for all market
                                                    changes to the Fee Schedule. First, the                 Market Makers the same fee for all                    participants to compete for these
                                                    Exchange proposes to renumber the                       Manual Transactions is not unfairly                   customer orders, as there are no
                                                    footnotes throughout the Fee Schedule.                  discriminatory as the fees for QOO                    limitations regarding the number of
                                                    Second, the Exchange proposes to                        Orders are the same for Professionals,                Market Makers or Floor Brokers that can
                                                    amend Section III (Complex Order                        Broker Dealers and Market Makers.                     participate and compete for a QOO
                                                    Transaction Fees) with regard to Market                    The Exchange believes it is equitable              Order in open outcry.
                                                                                                            and not unfairly discriminatory that                     Finally, the Exchange believes that
                                                    Maker executed volume on BOX.
                                                                                                            Public Customers be charged lower fees                the proposed difference between what a
                                                    Currently, the Fee Schedule states, ‘‘All
                                                                                                            for Manual transactions than                          Broker Dealer facilitating a Public
                                                    Complex Order transactions will count
                                                                                                            Professional Customers, Broker Dealers                Customer will pay, compared to what a
                                                    toward a Market Maker’s monthly
                                                                                                            and Market Makers on BOX. The                         responder to the QOO Order will pay is
                                                    executed volume on BOX in Section
                                                                                                            securities markets generally, and BOX                 reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
                                                    I.B.’’ The Exchange proposes to correct
                                                                                                            in particular, have historically aimed to             discriminatory. As stated above, this
                                                    the reference to Section I.A.1, as Section
                                                                                                            improve markets for investors and                     difference is in-line with the credits and
                                                    I.B is not accurate. Finally, the
                                                                                                            develop various features within the                   fees at competing exchanges. The
                                                    Exchange proposes to amend proposed                                                                           Exchange believes that this differential
                                                                                                            market structure for customer benefit.
                                                    Section III (Liquidity Fees and Credits)                                                                      is reasonable because responders are
                                                                                                            As such, the Exchange believes that not
                                                    to clarify that a PIP Order or COPIP                                                                          willing to pay a higher fee for liquidity
                                                                                                            assessing a fee for Public Customer
                                                    Order that executes against an Unrelated                                                                      discovery. Further, the Broker Dealer is
                                                                                                            Manual transactions are appropriate,
                                                    on the BOX Book shall be treated as a                                                                         guaranteeing the execution when
                                                                                                            equitable and not unfairly
                                                    Non-Auction Transaction and deemed                                                                            submitting the QOO Order to floor,
                                                                                                            discriminatory. The Exchange believes
                                                    exempt from the Liquidity Fees and                                                                            compared to the other Floor Participants
                                                                                                            it promotes the best interests of
                                                    Credits in Section III.                                 investors to have lower transaction costs             who have no obligation to respond.
                                                    2. Statutory Basis                                      for Public Customers, and having no fee                  The Exchange believes that the QOO
                                                                                                            for QOO Orders will attract Public                    Order fee cap for Broker Dealers is
                                                       The Exchange believes that the                       Customer order flow to the BOX Trading                reasonable and appropriate. The
                                                    proposal is consistent with the                         Floor.                                                proposed fee cap of $75,000 per month
                                                    requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act,                   The Exchange believes that not                     per Broker Dealer is the same amount as
                                                    in general, and Section 6(b)(4) and                     charging a Broker Dealer facilitating a               another fee cap at a competing exchange
                                                    6(b)(5) of the Act,12 in particular, in that            Public Customer is reasonable because it              with an open outcry trading floor.17
                                                    it provides for the equitable allocation                will encourage Broker Dealers to                      Further, the Exchange believes that this
                                                    of reasonable dues, fees, and other                     facilitate Public Customer orders                     proposed fee cap is equitable and not
                                                    charges among BOX Participants and                      through the Trading Floor and increase                unfairly discriminatory because it
                                                    other persons using its facilities and                  participation in open outcry, which will              provides incentives for Broker Dealers
                                                    does not unfairly discriminate between                  in turn promote increased executions on               to submit floor transactions on the
                                                    customers, issuers, brokers or dealers.                 the Exchange which will benefit all                   Exchange, which brings increased
                                                    Manual Transaction Fees                                 BOX Participants. As stated above,                    liquidity and order flow to the floor for
                                                                                                            BOX’s market model and fees are                       the benefit of all market participants.
                                                       The Exchange believes the proposed                   generally intended to benefit retail                  Lastly, the Exchange believes that
                                                    fees for Manual Transactions on the                     customers by providing incentives for                 applying this fee cap to only Broker
                                                    Trading Floor are reasonable.                           Participants to submit their customer                 Dealers is reasonable and appropriate as
                                                    Furthermore, several other competing                    order flow to BOX.15 Further, the                     another exchange in the industry has a
                                                    exchanges have open outcry trading                                                                            similar cap.18 The Exchange believes
                                                    floors and market participants can                         14 For manual transactions, CBOE charges Broker

                                                    readily direct order flow to any these                  Dealers $0.25 and charges Market Makers between          16 See NYSE Arca Fee Schedule. Arca does not
                                                                                                            $0.23 and $0.03, depending on their volume
                                                    venues if they deem BOX’s manual                        thresholds based on total national Market Maker
                                                                                                                                                                  charge fees for manual executions for Firm
                                                    transaction fees to be excessive.13                                                                           Facilitation and Broker Dealers facilitating a
                                                                                                            volume. CBOE does not charge public customers for
                                                                                                                                                                  Customer. Additionally, the Exchange notes that it
                                                                                                            manual transactions. On Phlx, Broker Dealers and
                                                                                                                                                                  is proposing a similar definition for ‘‘Broker Dealers
                                                       11 For similar Trading Floor Permits for Floor
                                                                                                            Professionals are charged $0.25 for floor
                                                                                                            transactions while Market Makers are charged          facilitating a Customer’’ as defined in Arca’s Fee
                                                    Market Makers, Chicago Board Options Exchange           $0.35. Similar to CBOE, Phlx does not charge public   Schedule. See also NASDAQ PHLX LLC (‘‘PHLX’’)
                                                    (‘‘CBOE’’) charges $5,000; NASDAQ PHLX LLC                                                                    Fee Schedule. PHLX does not charge fees for a
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                            customers for their floor transactions. On Arca,
                                                    (‘‘PHLX’’) charges $4,500; NYSE Arca (‘‘Arca’’)         Broker Dealers, Professional Customers and Market     transaction in which a Broker-Dealer facilitates a
                                                    charges up to $6,000; and NYSE American                 Makers are charged $0.25 for their manual             Customer order.
                                                    (‘‘American’’) charges up to $10,000. For Floor         executions, while public customers are not charged.      17 See Phlx Pricing Schedule. Phlx subjects Firms
                                                    Brokers, CBOE charges $9,000 per month; PHLX            Lastly, on American for manual transactions, Broker   to a maximum fee of $75,000 per month for floor
                                                    charges $3,000 per month; Arca charges $500 per         Dealers and Professional Customers are charged        transactions.
                                                    month; and American charges $500 per month.             $0.25, Market Makers are charged $0.20, and public       18 See American Fee Schedule Section I.I (Firm
                                                       12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
                                                                                                            customers are not charged.                            Month Fee Cap). American has a monthly Firm Fee
                                                       13 See CBOE Fee Schedule; PHLX Pricing                  15 See BOX Fee Schedule, current Section II.A.     Cap for Manual transactions of $100,000. Firms are
                                                    Schedule; Arca Options Fees and Charges; and            (Liquidity Fees and Credits for PIP and COPIP         defined as ‘‘a Broker Dealer that is not registered as
                                                    American Options Fee Schedule.                          Transactions.)                                                                                    Continued




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                                                    42198                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices

                                                    that to attract orders from Broker                      floor. No rebate is given when the QCC                Transaction Fees), and treating the
                                                    Dealers, via a Floor Broker, the rates                  Order is executed electronically.20                   corresponding order on the BOX Book
                                                    must be competitive with rates at other                    The Exchange notes that Participants               as an electronic transaction subject to
                                                    trading floors.                                         have two possible means of bringing                   Section I (Electronic Transaction Fees)
                                                       Further, the Exchange believes that                  orders to the Exchange’s Trading Floor                is reasonable, equitable and not unfairly
                                                    applying the cap to only Broker Dealers                 for possible execution: (1) They can                  discriminatory. For example, the
                                                    is equitable and not unfairly                           invest in the technology, systems and                 Exchange believes this proposal is
                                                    discriminatory to Public Customers and                  personnel to participate on the Trading               reasonable and appropriate as it has
                                                                                                            Floor and deliver the order to the                    adopted a similar methodology for
                                                    Broker Dealers facilitating a Public
                                                                                                            Exchange matching engines for                         Complex Orders that execute against
                                                    Customer because these Participants are
                                                                                                            validation and execution; or (2) they can             orders on the BOX Book.21 Further, the
                                                    not charged any fees for their manual
                                                                                                            utilize the services of another                       Exchange believes that this proposed
                                                    transactions. Additionally, the Exchange
                                                                                                            Participant acting as a Floor Broker. The             change is equitable and not unfairly
                                                    believes it is equitable and not unfairly
                                                                                                            Exchange believes that offering the                   discriminatory as it will reduce investor
                                                    discriminatory to not apply a fee cap on                rebate will allow Floor Brokers to price              confusion with respect to the applicable
                                                    Floor Market Maker manual                               their services at a level that would                  QOO Order fees and rebates. Further,
                                                    transactions. Market Makers do not need                 enable them to attract QOO order flow                 the Exchange believes that this proposal
                                                    the same incentives as Broker Dealers to                from participants who would otherwise                 is consistent with what a Participant
                                                    submit order flow to the BOX Trading                    utilize the front-end order entry                     submitting an order on the Trading
                                                    Floor. Broker Dealers require a Floor                   mechanism offered by the Exchange’s                   Floor would expect to pay, which will
                                                    Broker to represent their trading interest              competitors instead of incurring the cost             allow the Participant to more accurately
                                                    on the Trading Floor as compared to a                   in time and resources to install and                  forecast their floor based transaction
                                                    Market Maker that could directly                        develop their own internal systems to                 fees.
                                                    transact such orders on the Trading                     deliver QOO orders directly to the
                                                    Floor.                                                                                                        Complex Order Transaction Fees
                                                                                                            Exchange system.
                                                                                                               Further, the Exchange believes that to               The Exchange believes that the
                                                    QOO Order Rebate
                                                                                                            the extent Floor Brokers are able to                  proposed changes to Proposed Section
                                                       The Exchange believes that the                       attract QOO orders; they will gain                    IV (Complex Order Transaction Fees)
                                                    proposed $0.05 QOO Order Rebate for                     important information that would allow                are reasonable, equitable and not
                                                    Floor Brokers is reasonable, equitable                  them to solicit the parties to the QOO                unfairly discriminatory as the changes
                                                    and not unfairly discriminatory. The                    orders for participation in other trades.             are simply clarifying how Manual
                                                    Exchange notes that it does not offer a                 This will in turn, benefit other Exchange             Complex Orders on the Trading Floor
                                                    front-end for order entry on the Trading                participants through additional liquidity             will be charged or credited as opposed
                                                    Floor, unlike some competing                            on the Trading Floor that could occur as              to electronic Complex Orders. The
                                                    exchanges. As such, the Exchange                        a result.                                             Exchange notes that the Exchange
                                                    believes it is necessary from a                            The Exchange believes it is equitable              currently differentiates between
                                                    competitive standpoint to offer this                    and not unfairly discriminatory to only               Complex Orders executed on the
                                                    rebate to the executing Floor Broker on                 apply the rebate to Floor Brokers and                 Exchange versus Complex Orders
                                                                                                            not to Floor Market Makers. As stated                 executed within BOX’s Auction
                                                    a QOO order. A similar flat rebate is
                                                                                                            above, Floor Market Makers only                       Mechanisms. The Exchange is simply
                                                    offered to Floor Brokers on a competing
                                                                                                            represent their own interest on the                   clarifying that Manual Complex Orders
                                                    exchange.19 Similar to the Floor Broker
                                                                                                            Trading Floor and therefore do not need               presented on the Trading Floor will be
                                                    Rebate for Executed QCC Transactions,
                                                                                                            a similar incentive. Further, the                     subject to a different section of the BOX
                                                    the proposed QOO Order rebate is                                                                              Fee Schedule, specifically proposed
                                                    applied to both sides of the paired order               Exchange believes it is equitable and not
                                                                                                            unfairly discriminatory to not apply the              Section II (Manual Transaction Fees).
                                                    and is directed to the Floor Broker and
                                                    not to the Participant who is assessed                  rebate to Public Customers or Broker                  Participant Fees
                                                    the QOO Order fee. In other words, the                  Dealers where the Broker Dealer is
                                                                                                            facilitating a Public Customer, as these                The Exchange’s proposed Trading
                                                    NYSE Floor Broker Rebate is applied to                                                                        Floor Permit fees of $5,500 per month
                                                                                                            executions are not assessed a fee for
                                                    the Floor Broker who executes the QCC                                                                         for Floor Market Makers, $500 per
                                                                                                            their QOO Orders. The Exchange also
                                                    Order for another NYSE Member, even                                                                           month for Floor Brokers and $100 per
                                                                                                            believes that the $30,000 rebate cap for
                                                    though that Member is assessed the                                                                            month for any Badge Fees are
                                                                                                            Broker Dealer executions is equitable
                                                    $0.20 fee per contract. Finally, the                                                                          reasonable and appropriate.
                                                                                                            and not unfairly discriminatory as
                                                    rebate is only applied when the Floor                   Broker Dealer QOO Order execution fees                Specifically, the proposed fees are
                                                    Broker executes the QCC Order                           are capped at $75,000 per month and                   competitive with similar participant
                                                    manually on the NYSE Arca trading                       other QOO Order fees are not.                         fees at other options exchanges with
                                                                                                                                                                  open outcry trading floors.22
                                                    a dealer-specialist or Market Maker that is an ATP      QOO Orders Executed on the BOX Book                      The Exchange believes that it is
                                                    Holder on the Exchange.’’ The Exchange notes that
                                                                                                              The Exchange believes that treating                 equitable and not unfairly
                                                    American has in place a $0.01 incremental service                                                             discriminatory to charge Floor Market
                                                                                                            the initiating side of the QOO Order that
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                    fee that is applied once a Firm has reached the
                                                    monthly cap. The Exchange is not proposing a            executes against an order on the BOX                  Makers more per month than Floor
                                                    similar service fee at this time. See also Arca Fee     Book as a manual transaction for                      Brokers. Floor Market Makers benefit
                                                    Schedule (Firm and Broker Dealer Monthly Fee
                                                                                                            purposes of the Fee Schedule and                      from the access they have to interact
                                                    Cap).                                                                                                         with orders which are made available in
                                                       19 See NYSE Arca, Qualified Contingent Cross         subject to Section II (Manual
                                                    (‘‘QCC’’) Transactions Fees and Rebate. The Floor
                                                                                                                                                                  open outcry on the Trading Floor. As
                                                    Broker Rebate for Executed Orders is a flat rebate         20 BOX notes that while QCC Orders are also
                                                                                                                                                                    21 See Securities Exchange Release No. 77568
                                                    and is applied to both sides of the QCC Order           offered on the Exchange, only QOO Orders are
                                                    except when a Customer is on both sides of the QCC      allowed to be presented to the BOX Trading Floor      (April 8, 2016), 81 FR 22151 (April 14, 2016).
                                                    transaction.                                            for open outcry.                                        22 See supra note 11.




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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices                                                   42199

                                                    stated above, these market participants                 competing in open outcry on the                          Paper Comments
                                                    may choose to conduct their business on                 Trading Floor and will help promote
                                                    the Trading Floor, unlike Floor Brokers,                competition by providing incentives for                    • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                    who have a business model that is                       market participants to submit customer                   to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                    naturally tied to the physical trading                  order flow to the BOX Trading Floor                      Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    space. The Exchange offers Market                       and thus, create a greater opportunity                   Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                    Makers a choice on how to conduct                       for customer executions.                                 All submissions should refer to File
                                                    business, only electronic or floor and                     Further, the Exchange does not                        Number SR–BOX–2017–28. This file
                                                    electronic. The Exchange believes that it               believe that offering a rebate to Floor                  number should be included on the
                                                    is equitable and not unfairly                           Brokers will impose an undue burned                      subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                    discriminatory to assess Floor Market                   [sic] on intra-market competition                        Commission process and review your
                                                    Makers the higher monthly fee because                   because all Floor Brokers are eligible to                comments more efficiently, please use
                                                    they have the benefit of trading on both                transaction [sic] QOO Orders and                         only one method. The Commission will
                                                    if they so choose.                                      receive a rebate. Further, the Exchange                  post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                       Lastly, the Exchange believes the                    believes that the rebate will promote                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    monthly Badge Fee of $100 is                            competition by allowing Floor Brokers                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                    reasonable as it is in line with other                  to competitively price their services and                submission, all subsequent
                                                    similar fees at a competing exchange.23                 for the Exchange to remain competitive                   amendments, all written statements
                                                    Further, the Exchange believes that the                 with other exchanges that offer front-                   with respect to the proposed rule
                                                    monthly Badge Fee is equitable and not                  end order entry on their trading floors.                 change that are filed with the
                                                    unfairly discriminatory because the                     C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        Commission, and all written
                                                    Badge Fee will be assessed uniformly to                 Statement on Comments on the                             communications relating to the
                                                    each person authorized by the BOX                       Proposed Rule Change Received From                       proposed rule change between the
                                                    Participant, regardless of Participant                  Members, Participants, or Others                         Commission and any person, other than
                                                    type.                                                                                                            those that may be withheld from the
                                                                                                              No written comments were either
                                                    B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       solicited or received.                                   public in accordance with the
                                                    Statement on Burden on Competition                                                                               provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                                                                            III. Date of Effectiveness of the                        available for Web site viewing and
                                                      The Exchange does not believe that                    Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                      printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                    the proposed rule change will impose                    Commission Action                                        Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                    any burden on competition not                              The foregoing rule change has become                  Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                                    necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 effective pursuant to Section                            business days between the hours of
                                                    of the purposes of the Act. The                         19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Exchange Act 24                   10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                                    Exchange notes that it operates in a                    and Rule 19b–4(f)(2) thereunder,25                       filing also will be available for
                                                    highly competitive market in which                      because it establishes or changes a due,                 inspection and copying at the principal
                                                    market participants can readily favor                   or fee.                                                  office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                    competing venues if they deem fee                          At any time within 60 days of the                     received will be posted without change;
                                                    levels at a particular venue to be                      filing of the proposed rule change, the                  the Commission does not edit personal
                                                    excessive, or rebate opportunities                      Commission summarily may                                 identifying information from
                                                    available at other venues to be more                    temporarily suspend the rule change if                   submissions. You should submit only
                                                    favorable. In such an environment, the                  it appears to the Commission that the                    information that you wish to make
                                                    Exchange must continually adjust its                    action is necessary or appropriate in the                available publicly. All submissions
                                                    fees to remain competitive with other                   public interest, for the protection of                   should refer to File Number SR–BOX–
                                                    exchanges. Because competitors are free                 investors, or would otherwise further                    2017–28, and should be submitted on or
                                                    to modify their own fees in response,                   the purposes of the Act. If the                          before September 27, 2017.
                                                    the Exchange believes that the degree to                Commission takes such action, the                          For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    which fee changes in this market may                    Commission shall institute proceedings                   Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    impose any burden on competition is                     to determine whether the proposed rule                   authority.26
                                                    limited. For the reasons discussed                      should be approved or disapproved.                       Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                    above, the Exchange believes that the
                                                                                                            IV. Solicitation of Comments                             Assistant Secretary.
                                                    proposed changes do not impose an
                                                                                                              Interested persons are invited to                      [FR Doc. 2017–18798 Filed 9–5–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    undue burden on competition.
                                                      The Exchange does not believe that                    submit written data, views, and                          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P

                                                    assessing no fee on Broker Dealers                      arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    facilitating Public Customer will burden                including whether the proposed rule
                                                    competition by creating such a disparity                change is consistent with the Act.                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    between the fees that an initiating                     Comments may be submitted by any of                      COMMISSION
                                                    Broker Dealer pays and the fees a                       the following methods:
                                                                                                                                                                     Sunshine Act Meeting
                                                    competitive responder pays that would                   Electronic Comments
                                                    result in certain Participants being                                                                               Notice is hereby given, pursuant to
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                    unable to compete with initiators. In                     • Use the Commission’s Internet
                                                                                                                                                                     the provisions of the Government in the
                                                    fact, the Exchange believes that the                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                            rules/sro.shtml); or                                     Sunshine Act, Public Law 94–409, that
                                                    proposed fees will not impair these                                                                              the Commission will host the SEC–NYU
                                                    Participants from adding liquidity and                    • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                                                                            sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                  Dialogue on Securities Markets—
                                                                                                            BOX–2017–28 on the subject line.                         Exchange-Traded Products (ETPs) on
                                                      23 See CBOE Fees Schedule and NYSE Arca Fee
                                                                                                                                                                     Friday, September 8, 2017 beginning at
                                                    Schedule. CBOE charges a $120 (Floor Manager) or
                                                                                                              24 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
                                                    $60 (Clerks) badge fees for their Floor Participants.
                                                    NYSE Arca charges $50 per badge.                          25 17   CFR 240.19b–4(f)(2).                             26 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



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Document Created: 2017-09-06 00:56:36
Document Modified: 2017-09-06 00:56:36
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 42195 

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