82_FR_42374 82 FR 42203 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Rules 431, 432, and 835 To Conform Them to Securities Exchange Act Rule 15c6-1(a), Which Shortens the Settlement Cycle to Two Dates After the Trade Date, and To Interpret the Amended Rules To Exclude September 5, 2017 as the First Ex-Dividend Date Thereunder

82 FR 42203 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Rules 431, 432, and 835 To Conform Them to Securities Exchange Act Rule 15c6-1(a), Which Shortens the Settlement Cycle to Two Dates After the Trade Date, and To Interpret the Amended Rules To Exclude September 5, 2017 as the First Ex-Dividend Date Thereunder

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 171 (September 6, 2017)

Page Range42203-42205
FR Document2017-18795

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 171 (Wednesday, September 6, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 171 (Wednesday, September 6, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42203-42205]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-18795]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-81501; File No. SR-Phlx-2017-71]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change to Rules 431, 432, 
and 835 To Conform Them to Securities Exchange Act Rule 15c6-1(a), 
Which Shortens the Settlement Cycle to Two Dates After the Trade Date, 
and To Interpret the Amended Rules To Exclude September 5, 2017 as the 
First Ex-Dividend Date Thereunder

August 30, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on August 22, 2017, NASDAQ PHLX LLC (``Phlx'' or ``Exchange'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``SEC'' or ``Commission'') 
the proposed rule change as described in Items I and II, below, which 
Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing 
this notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from 
interested persons.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend PHLX Rules 431, 432, and 825 to 
conform them to SEA Rule 15c6-1(a) to shorten the standard settlement 
cycle for most broker-dealer transactions from three business days 
after the trade date (``T+3'') to two business days after the trade 
date (``T+2'') and the industry-led initiative to shorten the 
settlement cycle from T+3 to T+2. The proposal also addresses the 
application of these Rules as they relate to establishing ex-dividend 
dates in connection with the implementation of the T+2 settlement cycle 
on September 5, 2017.
    The Exchange requests that the Commission waive the five-day pre-
filing requirement and the 30-day operative delay period contained in 
Exchange Act Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii).\3\ While these amendments are 
effective upon filing, the Exchange has designated the proposed 
amendments to be operative on September 5, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
Web site at http://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal 
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
Background
    On March 22, 2017, the SEC adopted amendments to SEA Rule 15c6-1(a) 
to shorten the standard settlement cycle for U.S. secondary market 
transactions in equities, corporate and municipal bonds, unit 
investment trusts and financial instruments composed of these products, 
from T+3 to T+2.\4\ The industry-wide initiative is designed to reduce 
a number of risks, including credit risk, market risk, and liquidity 
risk and, as a result, reduce systemic risk for U.S. market 
participants.\5\ The compliance date for the rule amendments is 
September 5, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80295 (March 22, 
2017), 82 FR 15564 (March 29, 2017) (Securities Transaction 
Settlement Cycle) (File No. S7-22-16) (stating that, as amended, SEA 
Rule 15c6-1(a) will prohibit broker-dealers from effecting or 
entering into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security 
(other than an exempted security, government security, municipal 
security, commercial paper, bankers' acceptances or commercial 
bills) that provides for payment of funds and delivery of securities 
later than the second business day after the date of the contract, 
unless otherwise expressly agreed to by the parties at the time of 
the transaction).
    \5\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange [sic] proposing changes to its Rules pertaining to 
securities settlement to conform them to SEA Rule 15c6-1(a), as 
amended, and to conform them to similar changes that other exchanges 
have made.\6\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-80640 (May 
16, 2017), 82 FR 22598 (May 10, 2017) (Order Approving File No. SR-
NASDAQ-2017-13).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Specifically, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule 431 (Ex-dividend, 
Ex-rights), which presently provides that transactions in stocks 
(except for those made for cash) shall be ex-dividend or ex-rights on 
the second business day preceding the record date fixed by the 
corporation or the date of the closing of transfer books thereof. It 
also provides that if the record date or closing of transfer books 
occurs on a day other than a business day, the transaction will be ex-
dividend or ex-rights on the third preceding business day. The Exchange 
proposes to amend this Rule to provide that: (1) The transactions shall 
be ex-dividend or ex-rights on the first business day preceding the 
record date fixed by the corporation or the date of the closing of 
transfer books thereof; and (2) the transaction will be ex-dividend or 
ex-rights on the second preceding business day if the record date or 
closing of transfer books occurs on a day other than a business day.
    Similarly, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule 432 (Ex-warrants), 
which presently provides that transactions in securities which have 
subscription warrants attached (except those made for cash) shall be 
ex-warrants on the second business day preceding the date of expiration 
of the warrants, except that when the date of expiration occurs on a 
day other than a business day, the transactions will be ex-warrants on 
the third business day preceding the date of expiration. The proposal 
will amend this Rule to provide that transactions in securities which 
have subscription warrants attached (except those made for cash) shall 
be ex-warrants on the first business day preceding the date of 
expiration of the warrants, except that when the date of expiration 
occurs on a day other than a business day, the transactions will be ex-
warrants on the second business day preceding the date of expiration.
    Third, the Exchange proposes to amend Rule 825 (Ex-dividend 
Procedure), which sets forth the ex-dividend rules for transactions in 
securities subject to unlisted trading privileges. The Rule presently 
provides that transactions in stocks (except those made for cash) are 
ex-dividend on the second business day preceding the record date and 
that, if the record date selected is not a business day, then the stock 
will be quoted ex-dividend on the

[[Page 42204]]

third preceding business day. The proposal would amend this Rule by 
providing instead that that transactions in stocks (except those made 
for cash) are ex-dividend on the first business day preceding the 
record date and that, if the record date selected is not a business 
day, then the stock will be quoted ex-dividend on the second preceding 
business day.
    Lastly, the Exchange proposes to implement the foregoing Rules in a 
manner that avoids confusion and accords with the proposals of other 
exchanges and self-regulatory organizations (``SROs''). Consistent with 
the compliance date of the amendments to SEA Rule 15c6-1(a), the 
industry adopted Tuesday, September 5, 2017 as the transition date to 
the T+2 settlement cycle.\7\ In the lead-up to this transition date, 
however, the industry and SROs, including The Depository Trust Company 
(``DTC''), have raised concern that the September 5, 2017 industry-wide 
transition date from T+3 to T+2 will result in September 7, 2017 being 
a ``double'' settlement date for trades that occur on September 1, 2017 
(under T+3 and reflecting the Labor Day holiday on September 4, 2017) 
and trades that occur on September 5, 2017 (under T+2), which generally 
will result in investors who trade on either date being deemed a record 
holder of September 7, 2017.\8\ In order to avoid this confusion about 
the proper settlement date, the Exchange proposes to interpret its 
Rules so that the first record date to which the new ex-dividend date 
determination will be applied will be Thursday, September 7, 2017. The 
ex-dividend dates for ``regular'' distributions during the transition 
to T+2 will be as follows:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See Nasdaq Equity Trader Alert 2017-174 (July 28, 2017).
    \8\ See, e.g., Nasdaq Issuer Alert 2017-001, Changes to Ex-
dividend Procedures Effective September 5, 2017 to Accommodate T+2 
Settlement, http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/nasdaq/pdf/nasdaq-issalerts/2017/2017-001.pdf; NYSE, NYSE MKT, NYSE ARCA: Changes 
Related to the Shortened Settlement Cycle (T+2) (July 11, 2017), 
https://www.nyse.com/trader-update/history#110000069618.
    \9\ The last day of the T+3 settlement cycle.
    \10\ The first day of the T+2 settlement cycle.
    \11\ Monday, September 4, 2017 is Labor Day, a Federal holiday.
    \12\ See id.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Record date                            Ex-date
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Friday, September 1, 2017 \9\.............  Wednesday, August 30, 2017.
Tuesday, September 5, 2017 \10\...........  Thursday, August 31,
                                             2017.\11\
Wednesday, September 6, 2017..............  Friday, September 1,
                                             2017.\12\
Thursday, September 7, 2017 \13\..........  Wednesday, September 6,
                                             2017.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\14\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\15\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments 
to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system, and, in general to protect investors and the public 
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \13\ The date on which previous trades settling on a T+3 
settlement cycle and current trades on the T+2 settlement cycle will 
be processed.
    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change supports the 
[sic] supports [sic] the industry-led initiative to shorten the 
settlement cycle to two business days. Moreover, the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the SEC's amendment to SEA Rule 15c6-1(a) to 
require standard settlement no later than T+2. The Exchange believes 
that the proposed rule change will provide the regulatory certainty to 
facilitate the industry-led move to a T+2 settlement cycle.
    Similarly, the Exchange believes that the proposal to address the 
application of Rules 341 [sic], 342 [sic], and 825 to exclude September 
5, 2017 as an ex-dividend date for distributions supports the 
collective effort among the industry and SROs to mitigate the potential 
confusion concerning proper settlement during the transition from the 
T+3 settlement cycle to the T+2 settlement cycle.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed rule change makes 
changes to rules pertaining to securities settlement and is intended to 
facilitate the implementation of the industry-led transition to a T+2 
settlement cycle. Moreover, the proposed rule changes are consistent 
with the SEC's amendment to SEA Rule 15c6-1(a) to require standard 
settlement no later than T+2.
    Meanwhile, the proposal to interpret the Rules to exclude an ex-
dividend date of September 5, 2017 will minimize potential confusion 
about proper settlement that may arise during the transition to the T+2 
settlement cycle.\16\ The Exchange believes that the proposal would not 
impose any additional costs on the industry.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \16\ As a result of the September 5, 2017 transition date for 
regular-way settlement from T+3 to T+2, September 7, 2017 will be a 
``double'' settlement date for trades that occur on September 1, 
2017 (under T+3 and reflecting the Labor Day holiday on September 4, 
2017) and trades that occur on September 5, 2017 (under T+2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly affect 
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the 
Commission may designate, the proposed rule change has become effective 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \17\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
thereunder.\18\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) 
requires the Exchange to give the Commission written notice of the 
Exchange's intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a 
brief description and text of the proposed rule change, at least 
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. The 
Commission has waived this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \19\ normally 
does not become operative for 30 days after the date of filing. 
However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\20\ the Commission may 
designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange has asked 
the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that the proposal 
may become operative in time for the compliance date of September 5, 
2017 for the T+2 settlement cycle. The Commission believes that waiving 
the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest so that the proposed rule change and 
interpretation will be operative as the industry moves to a T+2 
settlement cycle on September 5, 2017. The Commission notes that the 
proposed rule change would amend Exchange rules to conform to the 
amendment that the Commission has adopted to Rule 15c6-1(a) under the 
Act \21\ and support a move to a T+2 standard settlement cycle. The 
Commission further notes that the interpretation regarding the

[[Page 42205]]

proper settlement date in connection with the transition to the T+2 
settlement cycle on September 5, 2017 would help to avoid the confusion 
that could arise if ``regular'' distributions were to be ex-dividend on 
that date and is consistent with the rules of other self-regulatory 
organizations.\22\ Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day 
operative delay requirement and designates the proposed rule change as 
operative upon filing.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \19\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \20\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \21\ See supra note 4.
    \22\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 81448 (August 21, 
2017), 82 FR 40610 (August 25, 2017) (SR-FINRA-2017-026) and 81446 
(August 21, 2017), 82 FR 40604 (August 25, 2017) (SR-NASDAQ-2017-
084).
    \23\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-Phlx-2017-71 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2017-71. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-Phlx-2017-71, and should be 
submitted on or before September 27, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\24\
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    \24\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-18795 Filed 9-5-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices                                                      42203

                                                    the proposed transaction is consistent                     operative delay period contained in                      15c6–1(a), as amended, and to conform
                                                    with the general purposes of the Act.                      Exchange Act Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii).3                     them to similar changes that other
                                                      For the Commission, by the Division of                   While these amendments are effective                     exchanges have made.6
                                                    Investment Management, under delegated                     upon filing, the Exchange has                               Specifically, the Exchange proposes to
                                                    authority.                                                 designated the proposed amendments to                    amend Rule 431 (Ex-dividend, Ex-
                                                    Eduardo A. Aleman,                                         be operative on September 5, 2017.                       rights), which presently provides that
                                                    Assistant Secretary.                                          The text of the proposed rule change                  transactions in stocks (except for those
                                                    [FR Doc. 2017–18777 Filed 9–5–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                               is available on the Exchange’s Web site                  made for cash) shall be ex-dividend or
                                                                                                               at http://nasdaqphlx.cchwallstreet.com/,                 ex-rights on the second business day
                                                    BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                               at the principal office of the Exchange,                 preceding the record date fixed by the
                                                                                                               and at the Commission’s Public                           corporation or the date of the closing of
                                                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    Reference Room.                                          transfer books thereof. It also provides
                                                    COMMISSION                                                 II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       that if the record date or closing of
                                                                                                               Statement of the Purpose of, and                         transfer books occurs on a day other
                                                    [Release No. 34–81501; File No. SR–Phlx–                                                                            than a business day, the transaction will
                                                    2017–71]                                                   Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                               Change                                                   be ex-dividend or ex-rights on the third
                                                    Self-Regulatory Organizations;                                                                                      preceding business day. The Exchange
                                                                                                                  In its filing with the Commission, the                proposes to amend this Rule to provide
                                                    NASDAQ PHLX LLC; Notice of Filing                          Exchange included statements
                                                    and Immediate Effectiveness of                                                                                      that: (1) The transactions shall be ex-
                                                                                                               concerning the purpose of and basis for                  dividend or ex-rights on the first
                                                    Proposed Rule Change to Rules 431,                         the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                    432, and 835 To Conform Them to                                                                                     business day preceding the record date
                                                                                                               any comments it received on the                          fixed by the corporation or the date of
                                                    Securities Exchange Act Rule 15c6–                         proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                    1(a), Which Shortens the Settlement                                                                                 the closing of transfer books thereof; and
                                                                                                               statements may be examined at the                        (2) the transaction will be ex-dividend
                                                    Cycle to Two Dates After the Trade                         places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                    Date, and To Interpret the Amended                                                                                  or ex-rights on the second preceding
                                                                                                               Exchange has prepared summaries, set                     business day if the record date or
                                                    Rules To Exclude September 5, 2017                         forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                    as the First Ex-Dividend Date                                                                                       closing of transfer books occurs on a day
                                                                                                               the most significant aspects of such
                                                    Thereunder                                                                                                          other than a business day.
                                                                                                               statements.                                                 Similarly, the Exchange proposes to
                                                    August 30, 2017.                                           A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        amend Rule 432 (Ex-warrants), which
                                                       Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                     Statement of the Purpose of, and the                     presently provides that transactions in
                                                    Securities Exchange Act of 1934                            Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                   securities which have subscription
                                                    (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                    Change                                                   warrants attached (except those made
                                                    notice is hereby given that on August                                                                               for cash) shall be ex-warrants on the
                                                    22, 2017, NASDAQ PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’                        1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                        second business day preceding the date
                                                    or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                 Background                                               of expiration of the warrants, except that
                                                    and Exchange Commission (‘‘SEC’’ or                           On March 22, 2017, the SEC adopted                    when the date of expiration occurs on
                                                    ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                          amendments to SEA Rule 15c6–1(a) to                      a day other than a business day, the
                                                    change as described in Items I and II,                     shorten the standard settlement cycle                    transactions will be ex-warrants on the
                                                    below, which Items have been prepared                                                                               third business day preceding the date of
                                                                                                               for U.S. secondary market transactions
                                                    by the Exchange. The Commission is                                                                                  expiration. The proposal will amend
                                                                                                               in equities, corporate and municipal
                                                    publishing this notice to solicit                                                                                   this Rule to provide that transactions in
                                                                                                               bonds, unit investment trusts and
                                                    comments on the proposed rule change                                                                                securities which have subscription
                                                                                                               financial instruments composed of these
                                                    from interested persons.                                                                                            warrants attached (except those made
                                                                                                               products, from T+3 to T+2.4 The
                                                    I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          industry-wide initiative is designed to                  for cash) shall be ex-warrants on the
                                                    Statement of the Terms of Substance of                     reduce a number of risks, including                      first business day preceding the date of
                                                    the Proposed Rule Change                                   credit risk, market risk, and liquidity                  expiration of the warrants, except that
                                                                                                               risk and, as a result, reduce systemic                   when the date of expiration occurs on
                                                       The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                                                                               risk for U.S. market participants.5 The                  a day other than a business day, the
                                                    PHLX Rules 431, 432, and 825 to
                                                                                                               compliance date for the rule                             transactions will be ex-warrants on the
                                                    conform them to SEA Rule 15c6–1(a) to
                                                                                                               amendments is September 5, 2017.                         second business day preceding the date
                                                    shorten the standard settlement cycle
                                                                                                                  The Exchange [sic] proposing changes                  of expiration.
                                                    for most broker-dealer transactions from                                                                               Third, the Exchange proposes to
                                                    three business days after the trade date                   to its Rules pertaining to securities
                                                                                                               settlement to conform them to SEA Rule                   amend Rule 825 (Ex-dividend
                                                    (‘‘T+3’’) to two business days after the                                                                            Procedure), which sets forth the ex-
                                                    trade date (‘‘T+2’’) and the industry-led                    3 17                                                   dividend rules for transactions in
                                                                                                                       CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                    initiative to shorten the settlement cycle                   4 See                                                  securities subject to unlisted trading
                                                                                                                        Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80295
                                                    from T+3 to T+2. The proposal also                         (March 22, 2017), 82 FR 15564 (March 29, 2017)           privileges. The Rule presently provides
                                                    addresses the application of these Rules                   (Securities Transaction Settlement Cycle) (File No.
                                                                                                                                                                        that transactions in stocks (except those
                                                    as they relate to establishing ex-                         S7–22–16) (stating that, as amended, SEA Rule
                                                                                                                                                                        made for cash) are ex-dividend on the
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                    dividend dates in connection with the                      15c6–1(a) will prohibit broker-dealers from
                                                                                                               effecting or entering into a contract for the purchase   second business day preceding the
                                                    implementation of the T+2 settlement                       or sale of a security (other than an exempted            record date and that, if the record date
                                                    cycle on September 5, 2017.                                security, government security, municipal security,
                                                                                                                                                                        selected is not a business day, then the
                                                       The Exchange requests that the                          commercial paper, bankers’ acceptances or
                                                                                                               commercial bills) that provides for payment of           stock will be quoted ex-dividend on the
                                                    Commission waive the five-day pre-
                                                                                                               funds and delivery of securities later than the
                                                    filing requirement and the 30-day                          second business day after the date of the contract,        6 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
                                                                                                               unless otherwise expressly agreed to by the parties      34–80640 (May 16, 2017), 82 FR 22598 (May 10,
                                                      1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 at the time of the transaction).                         2017) (Order Approving File No. SR–NASDAQ–
                                                      2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                       5 See id.                                             2017–13).



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                                                    42204                    Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices

                                                    third preceding business day. The                       2. Statutory Basis                                     The Exchange believes that the proposal
                                                    proposal would amend this Rule by                          The Exchange believes that its                      would not impose any additional costs
                                                    providing instead that that transactions                proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)               on the industry.
                                                    in stocks (except those made for cash)                  of the Act,14 in general, and furthers the             C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    are ex-dividend on the first business day               objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,15            Statement on Comments on the
                                                    preceding the record date and that, if                  in particular, in that it is designed to               Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                                    the record date selected is not a                       promote just and equitable principles of
                                                    business day, then the stock will be                                                                           Members, Participants, or Others
                                                                                                            trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                    quoted ex-dividend on the second                        perfect the mechanism of a free and                      No written comments were either
                                                    preceding business day.                                 open market and a national market                      solicited or received.
                                                       Lastly, the Exchange proposes to                     system, and, in general to protect                     III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                                    implement the foregoing Rules in a                      investors and the public interest.                     Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                    manner that avoids confusion and                           The Exchange believes that the                      Commission Action
                                                    accords with the proposals of other                     proposed rule change supports the [sic]
                                                    exchanges and self-regulatory                                                                                     Because the proposed rule change
                                                                                                            supports [sic] the industry-led initiative
                                                    organizations (‘‘SROs’’). Consistent with                                                                      does not (i) significantly affect the
                                                                                                            to shorten the settlement cycle to two
                                                    the compliance date of the amendments                                                                          protection of investors or the public
                                                                                                            business days. Moreover, the proposed
                                                    to SEA Rule 15c6–1(a), the industry                                                                            interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                                                                            rule change is consistent with the SEC’s
                                                    adopted Tuesday, September 5, 2017 as                                                                          burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                                                                            amendment to SEA Rule 15c6–1(a) to
                                                    the transition date to the T+2 settlement                                                                      operative for 30 days from the date on
                                                                                                            require standard settlement no later
                                                    cycle.7 In the lead-up to this transition                                                                      which it was filed, or such shorter time
                                                                                                            than T+2. The Exchange believes that
                                                    date, however, the industry and SROs,                                                                          as the Commission may designate, the
                                                                                                            the proposed rule change will provide
                                                    including The Depository Trust                                                                                 proposed rule change has become
                                                                                                            the regulatory certainty to facilitate the
                                                    Company (‘‘DTC’’), have raised concern                                                                         effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
                                                                                                            industry-led move to a T+2 settlement
                                                    that the September 5, 2017 industry-                                                                           of the Act 17 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
                                                                                                            cycle.
                                                    wide transition date from T+3 to T+2                       Similarly, the Exchange believes that               thereunder.18
                                                    will result in September 7, 2017 being                                                                            A proposed rule change filed under
                                                                                                            the proposal to address the application
                                                    a ‘‘double’’ settlement date for trades                                                                        Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 19 normally does not
                                                                                                            of Rules 341 [sic], 342 [sic], and 825 to
                                                    that occur on September 1, 2017 (under                                                                         become operative for 30 days after the
                                                                                                            exclude September 5, 2017 as an ex-
                                                    T+3 and reflecting the Labor Day                                                                               date of filing. However, pursuant to
                                                                                                            dividend date for distributions supports
                                                    holiday on September 4, 2017) and                                                                              Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),20 the Commission
                                                                                                            the collective effort among the industry
                                                    trades that occur on September 5, 2017                                                                         may designate a shorter time if such
                                                                                                            and SROs to mitigate the potential
                                                    (under T+2), which generally will result                                                                       action is consistent with the protection
                                                                                                            confusion concerning proper settlement
                                                    in investors who trade on either date                                                                          of investors and the public interest. The
                                                                                                            during the transition from the T+3
                                                    being deemed a record holder of                                                                                Exchange has asked the Commission to
                                                                                                            settlement cycle to the T+2 settlement
                                                    September 7, 2017.8 In order to avoid                                                                          waive the 30-day operative delay so that
                                                                                                            cycle.
                                                    this confusion about the proper                                                                                the proposal may become operative in
                                                    settlement date, the Exchange proposes                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      time for the compliance date of
                                                    to interpret its Rules so that the first                Statement on Burden on Competition                     September 5, 2017 for the T+2
                                                    record date to which the new ex-                           The Exchange does not believe that                  settlement cycle. The Commission
                                                    dividend date determination will be                     the proposed rule change will impose                   believes that waiving the 30-day
                                                    applied will be Thursday, September 7,                  any burden on competition not                          operative delay is consistent with the
                                                    2017. The ex-dividend dates for                         necessary or appropriate in furtherance                protection of investors and the public
                                                    ‘‘regular’’ distributions during the                    of the purposes of the Act. The                        interest so that the proposed rule change
                                                    transition to T+2 will be as follows:                   proposed rule change makes changes to                  and interpretation will be operative as
                                                                                                            rules pertaining to securities settlement              the industry moves to a T+2 settlement
                                                          Record date                     Ex-date
                                                                                                            and is intended to facilitate the                      cycle on September 5, 2017. The
                                                    Friday, September 1,       Wednesday, August 30,        implementation of the industry-led                     Commission notes that the proposed
                                                      2017 9.                    2017.
                                                                                                            transition to a T+2 settlement cycle.                  rule change would amend Exchange
                                                    Tuesday, September 5,      Thursday, August 31,                                                                rules to conform to the amendment that
                                                      2017 10.                   2017.11                    Moreover, the proposed rule changes are
                                                    Wednesday, September       Friday, September 1,         consistent with the SEC’s amendment to                 the Commission has adopted to Rule
                                                      6, 2017.                   2017.12                    SEA Rule 15c6–1(a) to require standard                 15c6–1(a) under the Act 21 and support
                                                    Thursday, September 7,     Wednesday, September
                                                                                                            settlement no later than T+2.                          a move to a T+2 standard settlement
                                                      2017 13.                   6, 2017.                                                                          cycle. The Commission further notes
                                                                                                               Meanwhile, the proposal to interpret
                                                                                                            the Rules to exclude an ex-dividend                    that the interpretation regarding the
                                                       7 See Nasdaq Equity Trader Alert 2017–174 (July
                                                                                                            date of September 5, 2017 will minimize
                                                    28, 2017).                                              potential confusion about proper                       September 4, 2017) and trades that occur on
                                                       8 See, e.g., Nasdaq Issuer Alert 2017–001, Changes                                                          September 5, 2017 (under T+2).
                                                    to Ex-dividend Procedures Effective September 5,
                                                                                                            settlement that may arise during the                      17 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).

                                                    2017 to Accommodate T+2 Settlement, http://             transition to the T+2 settlement cycle.16                 18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–
                                                    nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/nasdaq/pdf/nasdaq-                                                                    4(f)(6)(iii) requires the Exchange to give the
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                                                    issalerts/2017/2017-001.pdf; NYSE, NYSE MKT,              13 The date on which previous trades settling on     Commission written notice of the Exchange’s intent
                                                    NYSE ARCA: Changes Related to the Shortened             a T+3 settlement cycle and current trades on the       to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief
                                                    Settlement Cycle (T+2) (July 11, 2017), https://        T+2 settlement cycle will be processed.                description and text of the proposed rule change,
                                                    www.nyse.com/trader-update/                               14 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                 at least five business days prior to the date of filing
                                                    history#110000069618.                                     15 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                              of the proposed rule change, or such shorter time
                                                       9 The last day of the T+3 settlement cycle.                                                                 as designated by the Commission. The Commission
                                                                                                              16 As a result of the September 5, 2017 transition
                                                       10 The first day of the T+2 settlement cycle.
                                                                                                            date for regular-way settlement from T+3 to T+2,       has waived this requirement.
                                                       11 Monday, September 4, 2017 is Labor Day, a                                                                   19 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
                                                                                                            September 7, 2017 will be a ‘‘double’’ settlement
                                                    Federal holiday.                                        date for trades that occur on September 1, 2017           20 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).
                                                       12 See id.                                           (under T+3 and reflecting the Labor Day holiday on        21 See supra note 4.




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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 171 / Wednesday, September 6, 2017 / Notices                                                    42205

                                                    proper settlement date in connection                    with respect to the proposed rule                      certain affiliated persons thereof.’’ It
                                                    with the transition to the T+2 settlement               change that are filed with the                         provides an exemption from section
                                                    cycle on September 5, 2017 would help                   Commission, and all written                            17(a) of the Act for purchases and sales
                                                    to avoid the confusion that could arise                 communications relating to the                         of securities between registered
                                                    if ‘‘regular’’ distributions were to be ex-             proposed rule change between the                       investment companies (‘‘funds’’), that
                                                    dividend on that date and is consistent                 Commission and any person, other than                  are affiliated persons (‘‘first-tier
                                                    with the rules of other self-regulatory                 those that may be withheld from the                    affiliates’’) or affiliated persons of
                                                    organizations.22 Accordingly, the                       public in accordance with the                          affiliated persons (‘‘second-tier
                                                    Commission hereby waives the 30-day                     provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                    affiliates’’), or between a fund and a
                                                    operative delay requirement and                         available for Web site viewing and                     first- or second-tier affiliate other than
                                                    designates the proposed rule change as                  printing in the Commission’s Public                    another fund, when the affiliation arises
                                                    operative upon filing.23                                Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                      solely because of a common investment
                                                       At any time within 60 days of the                    Washington, DC 20549, on official                      adviser, director, or officer. Rule 17a–7
                                                    filing of the proposed rule change, the                 business days between the hours of                     requires funds to keep various records
                                                    Commission summarily may                                10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                 in connection with purchase or sale
                                                    temporarily suspend such rule change if                 filing also will be available for                      transactions effected in reliance on the
                                                    it appears to the Commission that such                  inspection and copying at the principal                rule. The rule requires the fund’s board
                                                    action is necessary or appropriate in the               office of the Exchange. All comments                   of directors to establish procedures
                                                    public interest, for the protection of                  received will be posted without change;                reasonably designed to ensure that the
                                                    investors, or otherwise in furtherance of               the Commission does not edit personal                  rule’s conditions have been satisfied.
                                                    the purposes of the Act. If the                         identifying information from                           The board is also required to determine,
                                                    Commission takes such action, the                       submissions. You should submit only                    at least on a quarterly basis, that all
                                                    Commission shall institute proceedings                  information that you wish to make                      affiliated transactions effected during
                                                    to determine whether the proposed rule                  available publicly. All submissions                    the preceding quarter in reliance on the
                                                    should be approved or disapproved.                      should refer to File Number SR–Phlx–                   rule were made in compliance with
                                                    IV. Solicitation of Comments                            2017–71, and should be submitted on or                 these established procedures. If a fund
                                                                                                            before September 27, 2017.                             enters into a purchase or sale
                                                      Interested persons are invited to                                                                            transaction with an affiliated person, the
                                                                                                              For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    submit written data, views, and                         Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated             rule requires the fund to compile and
                                                    arguments concerning the foregoing,                     authority.24                                           maintain written records of the
                                                    including whether the proposed rule                     Eduardo A. Aleman,                                     transaction.1 The Commission’s
                                                    change is consistent with the Act.                                                                             examination staff uses these records to
                                                                                                            Assistant Secretary.
                                                    Comments may be submitted by any of                                                                            evaluate for compliance with the rule.
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2017–18795 Filed 9–5–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    the following methods:                                                                                            While most funds do not commonly
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                    Electronic Comments                                                                                            engage in transactions covered by rule
                                                                                                                                                                   17a–7, the Commission staff estimates
                                                      • Use the Commission’s Internet                                                                              that nearly all funds have adopted
                                                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                            COMMISSION                                             procedures for complying with the
                                                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                                                                           rule.2 Of the approximately 3,243
                                                      • Send an email to rule-comments@                                                                            currently active funds, the staff
                                                    sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 Proposed Collection; Comment
                                                                                                            Request                                                estimates that virtually all have already
                                                    Phlx–2017–71 on the subject line.                                                                              adopted procedures for compliance with
                                                    Paper Comments                                          Upon Written Request, Copies Available                 rule 17a–7. This is a one-time burden,
                                                                                                             From: Securities and Exchange                         and the staff therefore does not estimate
                                                      • Send paper comments in triplicate                    Commission, Office of FOIA Services,
                                                    to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                                                                          an ongoing burden related to the
                                                                                                             100 F Street NE., Washington, DC                      policies and procedures requirement of
                                                    Commission, 100 F Street NE.,                            20549–2736.
                                                    Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                                                                     the rule for funds.3 The staff estimates
                                                                                                            Extension:                                             that there are approximately 97 new
                                                    All submissions should refer to File                      Rule 17a–7, SEC File No. 270–238, OMB                funds that register each year, and that
                                                    Number SR–Phlx–2017–71. This file                           Control No. 3235–0214.                             each of these funds adopts the relevant
                                                    number should be included on the
                                                                                                               Notice is hereby given that, pursuant               policies and procedures. The staff
                                                    subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                            to the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                 estimates that it takes approximately 4
                                                    Commission process and review your
                                                                                                            (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520), the Securities                  hours to develop and adopt these
                                                    comments more efficiently, please use
                                                                                                            and Exchange Commission                                policies and procedures. Therefore, the
                                                    only one method. The Commission will
                                                                                                            (‘‘Commission’’) is soliciting comments
                                                    post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                                                                            on the collections of information                         1 The written records are required to set forth a
                                                    Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                                                                         description of the security purchased or sold, the
                                                                                                            summarized below. The Commission
                                                    rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                                                                                identity of the person on the other side of the
                                                                                                            plans to submit the existing collection                transaction, and the information or materials upon
                                                    submission, all subsequent
                                                                                                            of information to the Office of                        which the board of directors’ determination that the
                                                    amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                            Management and Budget for extension                    transaction was in compliance with the procedures
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                                                                                                            and approval.                                          was made.
                                                       22 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.                                                                    2 Unless stated otherwise, these estimates are
                                                    81448 (August 21, 2017), 82 FR 40610 (August 25,           Rule 17a–7 (17 CFR 270.17a–7) (the                  based on conversations with the examination and
                                                    2017) (SR–FINRA–2017–026) and 81446 (August             ‘‘rule’’) under the Investment Company                 inspections staff of the Commission and fund
                                                    21, 2017), 82 FR 40604 (August 25, 2017) (SR–           Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80a–1 et seq.)                  representatives.
                                                    NASDAQ–2017–084).                                       (the ‘‘Act’’) is entitled ‘‘Exemption of                  3 Based on our reviews and conversations with
                                                       23 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day                                                                  fund representatives, we understand that funds
                                                                                                            certain purchase or sale transactions
                                                    operative delay, the Commission has also                                                                       rarely, if ever, need to make changes to these
                                                    considered the proposed rule’s impact on                between an investment company and                      policies and procedures once adopted, and
                                                    efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See                                                            therefore we do not estimate a paperwork burden
                                                    15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                         24 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                         for such updates.



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Document Created: 2017-09-06 00:56:40
Document Modified: 2017-09-06 00:56:40
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 42203 

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