82_FR_43375 82 FR 43198 - Definition of Automobile Transporter

82 FR 43198 - Definition of Automobile Transporter

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 177 (September 14, 2017)

Page Range43198-43199
FR Document2017-19516

This document requests comments on including non-cargo- carrying tractor-high mount automobile semi-trailer combination in the definition of automobile transporter in the FHWA's guidance.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 177 (Thursday, September 14, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 177 (Thursday, September 14, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 43198-43199]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-19516]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Highway Administration

23 CFR Part 658

[Docket No. FHWA-2017-0030]


Definition of Automobile Transporter

AGENCY: Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), DOT.

ACTION: Request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document requests comments on including non-cargo-
carrying tractor-high mount automobile semi-trailer combination in the 
definition of automobile transporter in the FHWA's guidance.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before October 16, 2017.

ADDRESSES: To ensure that you do not duplicate your docket submissions, 
please submit them by only one of the following means:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and follow the online instructions for submitting 
comments.
     Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE., W12-140, Washington, DC 
20590-0001.
     Hand Delivery: West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 
1200 New Jersey Ave. SE., between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through 
Friday, except Federal holidays. The telephone number is (202) 366-
9329.
     Instructions: You must include the agency name and docket 
number at the beginning of your comments. All comments received will be 
posted without change to http://www.regulations.gov including any 
personal information provided.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For questions about the Definition of 
Automobile Transporters, contact Crystal Jones, FHWA Office of Freight 
Management and Operations, (202) 366-2976, or by email at 
[email protected]. For legal questions, please contact William 
Winne, FHWA Office of the Chief Counsel, (202) 366-1397, or by email at 
[email protected]. Business hours for the FHWA are from 8:00 a.m. 
to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Electronic Access

    You may retrieve a copy of the notice through the Federal 
eRulemaking portal at: http://www.regulations.gov. The Web site is 
available 24 hours each day, every day of the year. Electronic 
submission and retrieval help and guidelines are available under the 
help section of the Web site. An electronic copy of this document may 
also be downloaded from the Office of the Federal Register's home page 
at: http://www.archives.gov/federal_register and the Government 
Publishing Office's Web page at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov.

Background

    Federal laws and regulations pertaining to vehicles that are 
classified as automobile transporters, and providing for a minimum 
vehicle length and allowable overhang lengths for these configurations, 
support the safe and efficient movement of autos by truck through 
States and across State lines. In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31111(a)(1) 
and 23 CFR 658.5, the term ``automobile transporter'' means any vehicle 
combination designed and used for the transport of assembled highway 
vehicles, including truck camper units. Federal regulations classify 
automobile transporters as specialized equipment and identify three 
possible configurations of automobile transporters: Traditional, ``low 
boys,'' and stinger steered. 23 CFR 658.13(e)(1)(i). As provided in 23 
CFR 658.13(e), and in the definition of a ``Tractor or Truck Tractor'' 
at 23 CFR 658.5, automobile transporters may carry vehicles on the 
power unit behind the cab and on an over-cab rack.
    If a vehicle is classified as an automobile transporter, no State 
shall impose an overall length limitation of less than 65 feet on 
traditional automobile transporters, including ``low boys,'' or less 
than 80 feet on stinger-steered automobile transporters. 49 U.S.C. 
31111(b)(1)(G). All length provisions regarding automobile transporters 
are exclusive of front and rear cargo overhang. For traditional 
automobile transporters, no State shall impose a front overhang 
limitation of less than 3 feet or a rear overhang limitation of less 
than 4 feet. 23 CFR 658.13(e)(1)(ii). For stinger-steered automobile 
transporters, no State shall impose a front overhang limitation of less 
than 4 feet or a rear overhang limitation of less than 6 feet. 49 
U.S.C. 31111(b)(1)(G).
    Other truck tractor-semitrailer combinations (not specifically 
defined as automobile transporters) are subject to the length 
provisions of 23 CFR 658.13(c). Under this regulatory provision, States 
determine the maximum length limits for semitrailers operating in a 
truck tractor-semitrailer combination; but no State shall prohibit the 
use of trailers or semitrailers of such dimensions as those that were 
in actual and lawful use in such State on December 1, 1982, as set out 
in appendix B to 23 CFR 658.
    It is a longstanding FHWA policy position, established through 
guidance, that to qualify as an automobile transporter as defined in 49 
U.S.C. 31111(a)(1) and be treated as specialized equipment as described 
in 23 CFR 658.13(e)(1)(i), both traditional and stinger-steered 
automobile transporter combinations must be capable of carrying cargo 
on the power unit/tractor. Because a truck-tractor in high-mount, 
truck-tractor-semitrailer combination is not capable of carrying 
vehicles on the power unit, FHWA's current policy interpretation is 
that such a vehicle combination may not be considered an automobile 
transporter subject to the length allowances in 23 CFR 
658.13(e)(1)(ii).
    In response to the recent inquiries, FHWA has considered the 
definitions and length provisions that apply to automobile transporters 
and language in the Surface Transportation Act of 1982 section 411(f), 
which states ``a tractor and semitrailer engaged in the transportation 
of automobiles may transport motor vehicles on part of the power 
unit,'' and finds that it may be within the Department's current 
legislative authority to interpret this language to include auto 
transporter combinations that are not capable of carrying vehicles on 
the power unit, such as a high-mount, truck-tractor-semitrailer 
combination, without additional action from Congress.

[[Page 43199]]

    Defining the high-mount combination as an automobile transporter 
would trigger the use of the same length allowances that currently 
apply to a traditional automobile transporter. In doing so, Federal 
laws would govern the operation of this vehicle on certain roadways, 
and no State would be able to impose an overall length limitation of 
less than 65 feet or a front overhang limitation of less than 3 feet or 
a rear overhang limitation of less than 4 feet for this vehicle 
combination.

Purpose of the Request

    The FHWA is requesting comments from affected stakeholders and the 
public regarding interpreting the statutory and regulatory language to 
include a high-mount, truck-tractor-semitrailer combination as an 
automobile transporter and treating the combination as specialized 
equipment. Comments are requested on the following questions related to 
defining a high-mount, truck-tractor-semitrailer combination as an 
automobile transporter:
     How will the inclusion of a high-mount, truck-tractor-
semitrailer combination in the definition of automobile transporter 
impact the flow of Interstate commerce?
     Are there safety issues with a high-mount, truck-tractor-
semitrailer combination as an automobile transporter as it relates to 
the operation of this vehicle configuration on the National Network?
     What are implementation implications (e.g. roadside 
enforcement and changes to State laws) if Federal versus State laws 
would govern the operation of this vehicle configuration on the 
National Network?
     What State laws are currently in place regarding a 
highmount, truck-tractor-semitrailer combination? Please provide legal 
citations, if applicable.
     Are there States that allow the high-mount, truck-tractor-
semitrailer combination to operate under the same length provisions as 
a traditional automobile transporter?
     Is there any other information relating to safety, vehicle 
productivity, or infrastructure preservation relevant to these 
questions?

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31111 and Section 411 of the Surface 
Transportation Assistance Act of 1982 (Pub. L. 97-424)

    Issued on: September 7, 2017.
Brandye L. Hendrickson,
Acting Administrator .
[FR Doc. 2017-19516 Filed 9-13-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-22-P



                                                      43198              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 177 / Thursday, September 14, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                      Drinking Water of Animals to provide                      • Instructions: You must include the                less than 65 feet on traditional
                                                      for the safe use of GLA safflower oil as                agency name and docket number at the                  automobile transporters, including ‘‘low
                                                      a source of omega-6 fatty acids in dry                  beginning of your comments. All                       boys,’’ or less than 80 feet on stinger-
                                                      food for adult cats in the maintenance                  comments received will be posted                      steered automobile transporters. 49
                                                      life stage.                                             without change to http://                             U.S.C. 31111(b)(1)(G). All length
                                                         The petitioner has claimed that this                 www.regulations.gov including any                     provisions regarding automobile
                                                      action is categorically excluded under                  personal information provided.                        transporters are exclusive of front and
                                                      21 CFR 25.32(r) because it is of a type                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For                  rear cargo overhang. For traditional
                                                      that does not individually or                           questions about the Definition of                     automobile transporters, no State shall
                                                      cumulatively have a significant effect on               Automobile Transporters, contact                      impose a front overhang limitation of
                                                      the human environment. In addition,                     Crystal Jones, FHWA Office of Freight                 less than 3 feet or a rear overhang
                                                      the petitioner has stated that to their                 Management and Operations, (202) 366–                 limitation of less than 4 feet. 23 CFR
                                                      knowledge, no extraordinary                             2976, or by email at Crystal.Jones@                   658.13(e)(1)(ii). For stinger-steered
                                                      circumstances exist. If FDA determines                  dot.gov. For legal questions, please                  automobile transporters, no State shall
                                                      a categorical exclusion applies, neither                contact William Winne, FHWA Office of                 impose a front overhang limitation of
                                                      an environmental assessment nor an                      the Chief Counsel, (202) 366–1397, or by              less than 4 feet or a rear overhang
                                                      environmental impact statement is                       email at William.Winne@dot.gov.                       limitation of less than 6 feet. 49 U.S.C.
                                                      required. If FDA determines a                           Business hours for the FHWA are from                  31111(b)(1)(G).
                                                      categorical exclusion does not apply, we                                                                         Other truck tractor-semitrailer
                                                                                                              8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday
                                                      will request an environmental                                                                                 combinations (not specifically defined
                                                                                                              through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                                      assessment and make it available for                                                                          as automobile transporters) are subject
                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            to the length provisions of 23 CFR
                                                      public inspection.
                                                                                                              Electronic Access                                     658.13(c). Under this regulatory
                                                        Dated: September 8, 2017.
                                                                                                                                                                    provision, States determine the
                                                      Leslie Kux,                                                You may retrieve a copy of the notice              maximum length limits for semitrailers
                                                      Associate Commissioner for Policy.                      through the Federal eRulemaking portal                operating in a truck tractor-semitrailer
                                                      [FR Doc. 2017–19491 Filed 9–13–17; 8:45 am]             at: http://www.regulations.gov. The Web               combination; but no State shall prohibit
                                                      BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
                                                                                                              site is available 24 hours each day,                  the use of trailers or semitrailers of such
                                                                                                              every day of the year. Electronic                     dimensions as those that were in actual
                                                                                                              submission and retrieval help and                     and lawful use in such State on
                                                      DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            guidelines are available under the help               December 1, 1982, as set out in
                                                                                                              section of the Web site. An electronic                appendix B to 23 CFR 658.
                                                      Federal Highway Administration                          copy of this document may also be                        It is a longstanding FHWA policy
                                                                                                              downloaded from the Office of the                     position, established through guidance,
                                                      23 CFR Part 658                                         Federal Register’s home page at: http://              that to qualify as an automobile
                                                                                                              www.archives.gov/federal_register and                 transporter as defined in 49 U.S.C.
                                                      [Docket No. FHWA–2017–0030]                             the Government Publishing Office’s                    31111(a)(1) and be treated as specialized
                                                                                                              Web page at: http://www.gpoaccess.gov.                equipment as described in 23 CFR
                                                      Definition of Automobile Transporter
                                                                                                              Background                                            658.13(e)(1)(i), both traditional and
                                                      AGENCY:  Federal Highway                                                                                      stinger-steered automobile transporter
                                                      Administration (FHWA), DOT.                                Federal laws and regulations                       combinations must be capable of
                                                      ACTION: Request for comments.                           pertaining to vehicles that are classified            carrying cargo on the power unit/tractor.
                                                                                                              as automobile transporters, and                       Because a truck-tractor in high-mount,
                                                      SUMMARY:   This document requests                       providing for a minimum vehicle length                truck-tractor-semitrailer combination is
                                                      comments on including non-cargo-                        and allowable overhang lengths for                    not capable of carrying vehicles on the
                                                      carrying tractor-high mount automobile                  these configurations, support the safe                power unit, FHWA’s current policy
                                                      semi-trailer combination in the                         and efficient movement of autos by                    interpretation is that such a vehicle
                                                      definition of automobile transporter in                 truck through States and across State                 combination may not be considered an
                                                      the FHWA’s guidance.                                    lines. In accordance with 49 U.S.C.                   automobile transporter subject to the
                                                      DATES: Comments must be received on                     31111(a)(1) and 23 CFR 658.5, the term                length allowances in 23 CFR
                                                      or before October 16, 2017.                             ‘‘automobile transporter’’ means any                  658.13(e)(1)(ii).
                                                      ADDRESSES: To ensure that you do not                    vehicle combination designed and used                    In response to the recent inquiries,
                                                      duplicate your docket submissions,                      for the transport of assembled highway                FHWA has considered the definitions
                                                      please submit them by only one of the                   vehicles, including truck camper units.               and length provisions that apply to
                                                      following means:                                        Federal regulations classify automobile               automobile transporters and language in
                                                        • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                   transporters as specialized equipment                 the Surface Transportation Act of 1982
                                                      http://www.regulations.gov and follow                   and identify three possible                           section 411(f), which states ‘‘a tractor
                                                      the online instructions for submitting                  configurations of automobile                          and semitrailer engaged in the
                                                      comments.                                               transporters: Traditional, ‘‘low boys,’’              transportation of automobiles may
                                                        • Mail: Docket Management Facility,                   and stinger steered. 23 CFR                           transport motor vehicles on part of the
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200                 658.13(e)(1)(i). As provided in 23 CFR                power unit,’’ and finds that it may be
                                                      New Jersey Ave. SE., W12–140,                           658.13(e), and in the definition of a                 within the Department’s current
                                                      Washington, DC 20590–0001.                              ‘‘Tractor or Truck Tractor’’ at 23 CFR                legislative authority to interpret this
                                                        • Hand Delivery: West Building                        658.5, automobile transporters may                    language to include auto transporter
                                                      Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200                        carry vehicles on the power unit behind               combinations that are not capable of
                                                      New Jersey Ave. SE., between 9 a.m.                     the cab and on an over-cab rack.                      carrying vehicles on the power unit,
                                                      and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                         If a vehicle is classified as an                   such as a high-mount, truck-tractor-
                                                      except Federal holidays. The telephone                  automobile transporter, no State shall                semitrailer combination, without
                                                      number is (202) 366–9329.                               impose an overall length limitation of                additional action from Congress.


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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 177 / Thursday, September 14, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                         43199

                                                         Defining the high-mount combination                  DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                            I. Background
                                                      as an automobile transporter would                                                                               In 2005, BIA promulgated regulations
                                                      trigger the use of the same length                      Bureau of Indian Affairs
                                                                                                                                                                    at 25 CFR part 30 that require BIE to use
                                                      allowances that currently apply to a                                                                          the accountability system of the State in
                                                      traditional automobile transporter. In                  25 CFR Part 30
                                                                                                                                                                    which a BIE-funded school is located.
                                                      doing so, Federal laws would govern the                                                                       There are BIE-funded schools in 23
                                                      operation of this vehicle on certain                    [178A2100DD/AAKC001030/                               different States; and each State has its
                                                      roadways, and no State would be able                    A0A501010.999900 253G]                                own accountability system. As a result,
                                                      to impose an overall length limitation of                                                                     each State system produced student
                                                      less than 65 feet or a front overhang                   Bureau of Indian Education Standards,
                                                                                                                                                                    achievement data that cannot be directly
                                                      limitation of less than 3 feet or a rear                Assessments, and Accountability
                                                                                                                                                                    compared with data from other States.
                                                      overhang limitation of less than 4 feet                 System Negotiated Rulemaking
                                                                                                                                                                    This created problems for the BIE in
                                                      for this vehicle combination.                           Committee Establishment;
                                                                                                                                                                    identifying under-performing schools
                                                                                                              Nominations
                                                      Purpose of the Request                                                                                        and in directing resources effectively.
                                                                                                              AGENCY:   Bureau of Indian Affairs,                      On November 9, 2015, BIE published
                                                         The FHWA is requesting comments                      Interior.                                             a notice of intent requesting
                                                      from affected stakeholders and the                                                                            nominations for a negotiated rulemaking
                                                                                                              ACTION: Request for nominations and
                                                      public regarding interpreting the                                                                             committee to recommend revisions to
                                                                                                              notice of intent to establish committee.
                                                      statutory and regulatory language to                                                                          the existing regulations for BIE’s
                                                      include a high-mount, truck-tractor-                    SUMMARY:    The U.S. Department of the                accountability system (80 FR 69161). In
                                                      semitrailer combination as an                           Interior is announcing its intent to                  that notice of intent, the BIE solicited
                                                      automobile transporter and treating the                 establish the Bureau of Indian                        nominations from Tribes whose
                                                      combination as specialized equipment.                   Education (BIE) Standards,                            students attend BIE-funded schools
                                                      Comments are requested on the                           Assessments, and Accountability                       operated either by the BIE or by the
                                                      following questions related to defining a               System Negotiated Rulemaking                          Tribe through a contract or grant, to
                                                      high-mount, truck-tractor-semitrailer                   Committee (Committee) to advise the                   nominate Tribal representatives to serve
                                                      combination as an automobile                            Secretary of the Interior (Secretary)                 on the Committee and Tribal alternates
                                                      transporter:                                            through the BIE on a proposed rule to                 to serve when the representative is
                                                         • How will the inclusion of a high-                  revise the Adequate Yearly Progress                   unavailable.
                                                      mount, truck-tractor-semitrailer                        regulation and invite Tribes whose                       The Every Student Succeeds Act
                                                      combination in the definition of                        students attend BIE-funded schools                    (ESSA), Pub. L. 114–95, then became
                                                      automobile transporter impact the flow                  operated by either the BIE or by the                  law, requiring an update to the subject,
                                                      of Interstate commerce?                                 Tribe through a contract or grant who                 scope, and issues that the Committee
                                                         • Are there safety issues with a high-               would be affected by the final rule to                would address. On April 14, 2016 (81
                                                      mount, truck-tractor-semitrailer                        nominate a representative for                         FR 22039), BIE announced its intent to
                                                      combination as an automobile                            membership on the Committee. The BIE                  expand the scope of the Committee and
                                                      transporter as it relates to the operation              also invites nominations for Committee                reopened the comment and nomination
                                                      of this vehicle configuration on the                    members who will adequately represent                 period, requesting comments and
                                                      National Network?                                       the interests that are likely to be                   nominations by May 31, 2016. The
                                                                                                              significantly affected by the proposed                request for nominations was extended
                                                         • What are implementation
                                                                                                              rule such as: Students enrolled, or                   on August 17, 2016 (81 FR 54768). On
                                                      implications (e.g. roadside enforcement
                                                                                                              parents of students enrolled at the 174               January 18, 2017 a notice of proposed
                                                      and changes to State laws) if Federal
                                                                                                              BIE-funded schools, school teachers and               membership, request for nomination
                                                      versus State laws would govern the
                                                                                                              administrators, Tribes, and Indian                    and a request for comments was
                                                      operation of this vehicle configuration
                                                                                                              communities served by these schools.                  published (82 FR 5473).
                                                      on the National Network?
                                                                                                              The BIE also solicits comments on the                    Taking into consideration the
                                                         • What State laws are currently in                   proposal to establish the Committee.                  interests of the new Administration in
                                                      place regarding a highmount, truck-                                                                           participating in this process, the
                                                                                                              DATES: Comments regarding the intent
                                                      tractor-semitrailer combination? Please                                                                       Department has decided that a new
                                                      provide legal citations, if applicable.                 to establish this Committee and
                                                                                                              nominations for Committee members                     negotiated rulemaking process, as
                                                         • Are there States that allow the high-              must be submitted no later than October               required by the ESEA, should begin.
                                                      mount, truck-tractor-semitrailer                        16, 2017.                                                Under ESEA Section 8204(c)(2), as
                                                      combination to operate under the same                                                                         amended, Tribes have the authority to
                                                                                                              ADDRESSES: Send written comments to
                                                      length provisions as a traditional                                                                            waive, in part or in whole, the
                                                      automobile transporter?                                 Ms. Juanita Mendoza, Bureau of Indian                 definitions of standards, assessments,
                                                                                                              Education, by any of the following
                                                         • Is there any other information                     methods:
                                                                                                                                                                    and accountability system established
                                                      relating to safety, vehicle productivity,                                                                     by the Secretary in accordance with this
                                                                                                                • (Preferred method) Email to:                      rulemaking. The BIE encourages Tribal
                                                      or infrastructure preservation relevant to              BIEcomments@bia.gov;                                  self-determination in Native education;
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      these questions?                                          • Mail, hand-carry or use an                        and where a Tribal governing body or
                                                        Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31111 and Section                overnight courier service to Ms. Juanita
                                                      411 of the Surface Transportation Assistance                                                                  school board determines it to be
                                                                                                              Mendoza, Bureau of Indian Education,                  appropriate, encourages the
                                                      Act of 1982 (Pub. L. 97–424)                            1849 C Street NW., Mail Stop 4657,                    development of alternative standards,
                                                        Issued on: September 7, 2017.                         Washington, DC 20240.                                 assessments, or accountability systems.
                                                      Brandye L. Hendrickson,                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                     The Committee would be charged,
                                                      Acting Administrator .                                  Juanita Mendoza, Bureau of Indian                     consistent with ESEA Section 8204,
                                                      [FR Doc. 2017–19516 Filed 9–13–17; 8:45 am]             Education; telephone: (202) 208–3559.                 with developing proposed regulations
                                                      BILLING CODE 4910–22–P                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            for implementation of the Secretary’s


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Document Created: 2017-09-13 23:48:59
Document Modified: 2017-09-13 23:48:59
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionRequest for comments.
DatesComments must be received on or before October 16, 2017.
ContactFor questions about the Definition of Automobile Transporters, contact Crystal Jones, FHWA Office of Freight Management and Operations, (202) 366-2976, or by email at [email protected] For legal questions, please contact William Winne, FHWA Office of the Chief Counsel, (202) 366-1397, or by email at [email protected] Business hours for the FHWA are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FR Citation82 FR 43198 

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