82_FR_46717 82 FR 46525 - Warren B. Dailey, M.D.; Decision and Order

82 FR 46525 - Warren B. Dailey, M.D.; Decision and Order

DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Drug Enforcement Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 192 (October 5, 2017)

Page Range46525-46527
FR Document2017-21382

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 192 (Thursday, October 5, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 192 (Thursday, October 5, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46525-46527]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-21382]


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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE

Drug Enforcement Administration


Warren B. Dailey, M.D.; Decision and Order

    On February 7, 2017, the Assistant Administrator, Diversion Control 
Division, Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA), issued an Order to 
Show Cause to Warren B. Dailey, M.D. (Registrant), of Houston, Texas. 
The Show Cause Order proposed the revocation of Registrant's DEA 
Certificate of Registration, pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3) and (5), 
on two grounds: (1) That he does not have authority to handle 
controlled substances in Texas, the State in which he is registered 
with the Agency; and (2) he has been excluded from participation in a 
program pursuant to section 1320a-7(a) of Title 42. GX 2 (Order to Show 
Cause), at 1.
    With respect to the Agency's jurisdiction, the Show Cause Order 
alleged that Registrant is registered as a practitioner in schedules II 
through V, under Certificate of Registration No. AD9639038, at the 
registered address of 2305 Southmore, Houston, Texas. Id. The Order 
alleged that Registrant's registration expires by its terms on June 30, 
2018. Id.
    As to the substantive grounds for the proceeding, the Show Cause 
Order specifically alleged that ``[o]n October 12, 2016, the Texas 
Medical Board issued an Order of Suspension by Operation of Law, 
suspending [Registrant's] Texas Medical License . . . based on [his] 
felony conviction on March 30, 2016 . . . for health care fraud.'' Id. 
The Show Cause Order then alleged that Registrant is ``currently 
without authority to practice medicine or handle controlled substances 
in the State of Texas, the [S]tate in which he registered with'' the 
Agency, thus subjecting his registration to revocation. Id. at (citing 
21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3); other citations omitted).
    The Show Cause Order also alleged that on December 30, 2016, the 
Office of Inspector General, U.S. Department of Health and Human 
Services (HHS IG), issued a letter to Registrant ``excluding [him] from 
participation in all Federal health care programs based on [his] felony 
conviction on March 30, 2016, in the U.S. District Court for the 
Southern District of Texas for health care fraud.'' Id. at 2. The Show 
Cause Order further alleged that ``[t]he exclusion was effective twenty 
days from the date of the letter and is for a minimum period of twenty 
years.'' Id. The Show Cause Order then asserted that Registrant's ``DEA 
registration is also subject to revocation based on [his] exclusion 
from participation in a program pursuant to section 1320a-7(a) of Title 
42.'' Id. (citing 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(5)).
    The Show Cause Order notified Registrant of his right to request a 
hearing on the allegations, or to submit a written statement in lieu of 
a hearing, the procedure for electing either option, and the 
consequence for failing to elect either option. Id. (citing 21 CFR 
1301.43). The Order also notified Registrant of his right to submit a 
corrective action plan under 21 U.S.C. 824(c)(2)(C). Id. at 3.
    On February 7, 2017, the Show Cause Order was mailed to Registrant, 
via first class mail, addressed to him at his registered address at 
2305 Southmore, Houston, Texas. GX 5. Affidavit of Service by DEA 
Analyst, Office of Chief Counsel. Also, on February 21, 2016, a 
Diversion Investigator (DI) with the Houston Division Office emailed 
the Show Cause Order to an attorney, who represented Registrant in the 
state board proceeding, who accepted service on his behalf. GX 4. In 
his email, the attorney represented that he was ``accepting service 
upon'' Registrant. Id. (copy of email between DI and attorney accepting 
service on Registrant.)
    On April 6, 2017 the Government forwarded a Request for Final 
Agency Action (RFAA) and an evidentiary record to my Office. On review, 
I found the Government's attempts at service insufficient. As for the 
Government's attempt to serve Registrant by mail addressed to his 
registered address, I found this inadequate because it clearly knew 
that Registrant had been convicted of multiple federal felony offenses 
more than a year earlier and was likely incarcerated in a United States 
Penitentiary. See Robinson v. Hanrahan, 409 U.S. 38, 40 (1972) (``[T]he 
State knew that appellant was not at the address to which the notice 
was mailed . . . since he was at that very time confined in . . . jail. 
Under these circumstances, it cannot be said that the State made any 
effort to provide notice which was `reasonably calculated' to apprise 
appellant of the pendency of the . . . proceedings.''); see also Jones 
v. Flowers, 547 U.S. 220, 230 (2006) (citing with approval Robinson and 
noting that its cases ``require[] the government to consider unique 
information about an intended recipient regardless of whether a 
statutory scheme is reasonably calculated to provided notice in the 
ordinary case'').
    I also found the Government's service on the attorney insufficient. 
In holding so, I explained that the CSA states that ``[b]efore taking 
action pursuant to [21 U.S.C. 824(a)] . . . the Attorney General shall 
serve upon the . . . registrant an order to show cause why registration 
should not be . . . revoked[ ] or suspended.'' 21 U.S.C. 824(c) 
(emphasis added). While I explained that the Agency has found that 
service on an attorney may satisfy the CSA's requirement that a Show 
Cause Order be ``serve[d] upon the . . . registrant,'' I noted that the 
Agency has made clear

[[Page 46526]]

that `` [t]he mere relationship between a defendant and his attorney 
does not, in itself, convey authority to accept service.'' David M. 
Lewis, 78 FR 36951 (2013) (quoting Harbinson v. Commonwealth of 
Virginia, 2010 WL 3655980, at *9 (E.D. Va. Aug. 11, 2010) (quoting 
Davies v. Jobs & Adverts Online, Gmbh, 94 F.Supp.2d 719, 722 (E.D. Va. 
2000))). See also United States v. Ziegler Bolt & Parts Co., 111 F.3d 
878, 881 (Fed. Cir. 1997); Grandbouche v. Lovell, 913 F.2d 835, 837 
(10th Cir. 1990); Ransom v. Brennan, 437 F.2d 513, 518-19 (5th Cir. 
1971). ``Rather, the party seeking to establish the agency relationship 
must show ``that the attorney exercised authority beyond the attorney-
client relationship, including the power to accept service.'' 
Harbinson, 2010 WL 3655980, at * 9 (quoting Davies, 94 F.Supp.2d at 722 
(quoting Ziegler, 111 F.3d at 881)).
    I further explained that while an attorney's authority to act as an 
agent for the acceptance of process ``may be implied from surrounding 
circumstances indicating the intent of'' his client, In re Focus Media 
Inc., 387 F.3d 1077, 1082 (9th Cir. 2004) (other citation and internal 
quotations omitted), ``an agent's authority to act cannot be 
established solely from the agent's actions.'' Id. at 1084. ``Rather, 
the authority must be established by an act of the principal.'' Id. 
(citing FDIC v. Oaklawn Apartments, 959 F.2d 170, 175 (10th Cir. 
1992)). Because the Government offered no evidence of an act by the 
Registrant establishing that he granted authority to the attorney to 
accept process on his behalf in this proceeding, I found that the 
Government had not properly served Respondent. Focus Media, 387 F.3d at 
1084.
    Thereafter, the Government reissued the Show Cause Order and on 
July 17, 2017, a Diversion Investigator mailed the Order by certified 
mail addressed to Respondent, at the United States Penitentiary in 
Beaumont, Texas.\1\ GX 7. According to the tracking information 
obtained from the U.S. Postal Service, on July 20, 2017, the mailing 
was delivered to the Penitentiary. Id., see also GX 8. I therefore find 
that the Government accomplished service on July 20, 2017.
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    \1\ There is no evidence in the record as to how the DI obtained 
Registrant's address. However, according to the Bureau of Prisons 
Inmate Locator (of which I take official notice), Registrant is 
incarcerated at USP Beaumont. See 5 U.S.C. 556(e).
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    On September 20, 2017, the Government submitted a new Request for 
Final Agency Action. (Hereinafter, cited as RFFA). Therein, the 
Government represents that ``Registrant has not requested a hearing and 
has not otherwise corresponded or communicated with DEA regarding the 
Reissued Order served on him, including the filing of any written 
statement in lieu of a hearing.'' RFAA, at 2.
    Because more than 30 days have now passed since the date of service 
of the Show Cause Order and that Registrant has not submitted a request 
for a hearing or a written statement, I find that Registrant has waived 
his right to a hearing or to submit a written statement in lieu of a 
hearing. 21 CFR 1301.43(d). I therefore issue this Decision and Final 
Order based on relevant evidence contained in the record submitted by 
the Government. Id. Sec.  1301.43(d) & (e). I make the following 
findings of fact. Id. Sec.  1301.43(e).

Findings

    Registrant is the holder of DEA Certificate of Registration No. 
AD9639038, pursuant to which he is authorized to dispense controlled 
substances in schedules II through V as a practitioner, at the 
registered address of 2305 Southmore, Houston, Texas. GX 1 
(Certification of Registration History). He is also authorized to 
dispense Suboxone and Subutex as a Data-Waiver practitioner pursuant to 
the Drug Addiction Treatment Act of 2000 (DATA), for the purpose of 
treating up to 100 opiate-addicted patients. Id.; see 21 U.S.C. 
823(g)(2). His registration does not expire until June 30, 2018. Id.
    On October 12, 2016, the Texas Medical Board (Board) issued an 
Order of Suspension by Operation of Law, suspending Registrant's Texas 
Medical License No. F-8454, based on Registrant's felony conviction on 
March 30, 2016 for health care fraud in the U.S. District Court for the 
Southern District of Texas.\2\ GX 3, at 2. The Board found that on or 
about March 30, 2016, Registrant was convicted of one count of 
conspiracy to commit healthcare fraud, two counts of false statements 
related to healthcare matters, one count of conspiracy to pay and 
receive healthcare kickbacks, and one count of payment and receipt of 
healthcare kickbacks. Id. at 1-2 (citing 18 U.S.C. 1349, 1035, 371, 2; 
42 U.S.C. 1320a-7b(b)(1) and (b)(2)).
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    \2\ The Board's Disciplinary Panel issued the Order following a 
hearing on October 7, 2016, at which it considered the Board's 
Application for Suspension by Operation of Law. GX 3, at 1. While 
Registrant was provided with notice of the hearing, neither he nor 
his attorney appeared. Id.
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    The Government provided evidence that the Texas Medical Board Web 
site shows that Registrant's medical license remained suspended as of 
September 20, 2017, and according to the Board's Web site, his license 
remains suspended as of the date of this Decision and Order. GX 9. See 
also http://reg.tmb.state.tx.us/OnLineVerif/Phys_ReportVerif_new.asp. 
The Board's Order states that the suspension is to remain in effect 
until superseded by a subsequent Order of the Board. GX 3, at 2. I 
therefore find that Registrant does not possess authority to dispense 
controlled substances under the laws of Texas, the State in which he is 
registered with the Agency.

Discussion

    Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the Attorney General is authorized 
to suspend or revoke a registration issued under section 823 of Title 
21, ``upon a finding that the registrant . . . has had his State 
license . . . suspended [or] revoked . . . by competent State authority 
and is no longer authorized by State law to engage in the . . . 
dispensing of controlled substances.'' With respect to a practitioner, 
DEA has long held that the possession of authority to dispense 
controlled substances under the laws of the State in which a 
practitioner engages in professional practice is a fundamental 
condition for obtaining and maintaining a registration. See, e.g., 
James L. Hooper, 76 FR 71371 (2011) (collecting cases), pet. for rev. 
denied, 481 Fed. Appx. 826 (4th Cir. 2012); see also Frederick Marsh 
Blanton, 43 FR 27616 (1978) (``State authorization to dispense or 
otherwise handle controlled substances is a prerequisite to the 
issuance and maintenance of a Federal controlled substances 
registration.'').
    This rule derives from the text of two provisions of the CSA. 
First, Congress defined ``the term `practitioner' [to] mean[] a . . . 
physician . . . or other person licensed, registered or otherwise 
permitted, by . . . the jurisdiction in which he practices . . . to 
distribute, dispense, [or] administer . . . a controlled substance in 
the course of professional practice.'' 21 U.S.C. 802(21). Second, in 
setting the requirements for obtaining a practitioner's registration, 
Congress directed that ``[t]he Attorney General shall register 
practitioners . . . if the applicant is authorized to dispense . . . 
controlled substances under the laws of the State in which he 
practices.'' Id. Sec.  823(f). Because Congress has clearly mandated 
that a practitioner possess state authority in order to be deemed a 
practitioner under the Act, DEA has held repeatedly that revocation of 
a practitioner's registration is the appropriate sanction whenever he 
is no longer authorized to dispense controlled

[[Page 46527]]

substances under the laws of the State in which he practices medicine. 
See, e.g., Calvin Ramsey, 76 FR 20034, 20036 (2011); Sheran Arden 
Yeates, M.D., 71 FR 39130, 39131 (2006); Dominick A. Ricci, 58 FR 
51104, 51105 (1993); Bobby Watts, 53 FR 11919, 11920 (1988); see also 
Frederick Marsh Blanton, 43 FR 27616 (1978).
    Because Registrant is no longer currently authorized to dispense 
controlled substances in Texas, the State in which he is registered 
with the Agency, I will order that his registration be revoked.\3\ 21 
U.S.C. 824(a)(3).
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    \3\ The Show Cause Order also proposed revocation pursuant to 21 
U.S.C. 824(a)(5), which provides that a registration may be revoked 
``upon a finding that the registrant has been excluded or directed 
to be excluded from participation in a program pursuant to section 
1320a-7(a) of Title 42.'' GX 2, 1-2. While the Show Cause Order 
alleged that the HHS IG has issued a letter to Registrant excluding 
him from participation in federal health care programs pursuant to 
42 U.S.C. 1320a-7(a), the Government has provided no evidence to 
support the allegation, and it does not raise this ground in its 
Request for Final Agency Action. I therefore dismiss the allegation.
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Order

    Pursuant to the authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C. 824(a), as well 
as 28 CFR 0.100(b), I order that DEA Certificate of Registration 
AD9639038 and Data-Waiver Identification No. XD9639038, issued to 
Warren B. Dailey, M.D., be, and they hereby are, revoked. Pursuant to 
the authority vested in me by 21 U.S.C. 823(f), I further order that 
any pending application of Warren B. Dailey, M.D., to renew or modify 
his registration, be, and it hereby is, denied. This Order is effective 
November 6, 2017.

    Dated: September 27, 2017.
Chuck Rosenberg,
Acting Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2017-21382 Filed 10-4-17; 8:45 am]
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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 192 / Thursday, October 5, 2017 / Notices                                          46525

                                               reviews. Comments are due on or before                  to Show Cause to Warren B. Dailey,                    either option. Id. (citing 21 CFR
                                               November 17, 2017 and may not contain                   M.D. (Registrant), of Houston, Texas.                 1301.43). The Order also notified
                                               new factual information. Any person                     The Show Cause Order proposed the                     Registrant of his right to submit a
                                               that is neither a party to the five-year                revocation of Registrant’s DEA                        corrective action plan under 21 U.S.C.
                                               reviews nor an interested party may                     Certificate of Registration, pursuant to              824(c)(2)(C). Id. at 3.
                                               submit a brief written statement (which                 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3) and (5), on two                      On February 7, 2017, the Show Cause
                                               shall not contain any new factual                       grounds: (1) That he does not have                    Order was mailed to Registrant, via first
                                               information) pertinent to the reviews by                authority to handle controlled                        class mail, addressed to him at his
                                               November 17, 2017. However, should                      substances in Texas, the State in which               registered address at 2305 Southmore,
                                               the Department of Commerce extend the                   he is registered with the Agency; and (2)             Houston, Texas. GX 5. Affidavit of
                                               time limit for its completion of the final              he has been excluded from participation               Service by DEA Analyst, Office of Chief
                                               results of its reviews, the deadline for                in a program pursuant to section 1320a–               Counsel. Also, on February 21, 2016, a
                                               comments (which may not contain new                     7(a) of Title 42. GX 2 (Order to Show                 Diversion Investigator (DI) with the
                                               factual information) on Commerce’s                      Cause), at 1.                                         Houston Division Office emailed the
                                               final results is three business days after                 With respect to the Agency’s                       Show Cause Order to an attorney, who
                                               the issuance of Commerce’s results. If                  jurisdiction, the Show Cause Order                    represented Registrant in the state board
                                               comments contain business proprietary                   alleged that Registrant is registered as a            proceeding, who accepted service on his
                                               information (BPI), they must conform                    practitioner in schedules II through V,               behalf. GX 4. In his email, the attorney
                                               with the requirements of sections 201.6,                under Certificate of Registration No.                 represented that he was ‘‘accepting
                                               207.3, and 207.7 of the Commission’s                    AD9639038, at the registered address of               service upon’’ Registrant. Id. (copy of
                                               rules. The Commission’s rules with                      2305 Southmore, Houston, Texas. Id.                   email between DI and attorney
                                               respect to filing were revised effective                The Order alleged that Registrant’s                   accepting service on Registrant.)
                                               July 25, 2014. See 79 FR 35920 (June 25,                registration expires by its terms on June                On April 6, 2017 the Government
                                               2014), and the revised Commission                       30, 2018. Id.                                         forwarded a Request for Final Agency
                                               Handbook on E-filing, available from the                   As to the substantive grounds for the              Action (RFAA) and an evidentiary
                                               Commission’s Web site at https://                       proceeding, the Show Cause Order                      record to my Office. On review, I found
                                               www.usitc.gov/secretary/documents/                      specifically alleged that ‘‘[o]n October              the Government’s attempts at service
                                               handbook_on_filing_procedures.pdf.                      12, 2016, the Texas Medical Board                     insufficient. As for the Government’s
                                                  In accordance with sections 201.16(c)                issued an Order of Suspension by                      attempt to serve Registrant by mail
                                               and 207.3 of the rules, each document                   Operation of Law, suspending                          addressed to his registered address, I
                                               filed by a party to the reviews must be                 [Registrant’s] Texas Medical License                  found this inadequate because it clearly
                                                                                                       . . . based on [his] felony conviction on             knew that Registrant had been convicted
                                               served on all other parties to the reviews
                                                                                                       March 30, 2016 . . . for health care                  of multiple federal felony offenses more
                                               (as identified by either the public or BPI
                                                                                                       fraud.’’ Id. The Show Cause Order then                than a year earlier and was likely
                                               service list), and a certificate of service
                                                                                                       alleged that Registrant is ‘‘currently                incarcerated in a United States
                                               must be timely filed. The Secretary will
                                                                                                       without authority to practice medicine                Penitentiary. See Robinson v.
                                               not accept a document for filing without
                                                                                                       or handle controlled substances in the                Hanrahan, 409 U.S. 38, 40 (1972)
                                               a certificate of service.
                                                                                                       State of Texas, the [S]tate in which he               (‘‘[T]he State knew that appellant was
                                                  Determination.—The Commission has
                                                                                                       registered with’’ the Agency, thus                    not at the address to which the notice
                                               determined these reviews are
                                                                                                       subjecting his registration to revocation.            was mailed . . . since he was at that
                                               extraordinarily complicated and
                                                                                                       Id. at (citing 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3); other             very time confined in . . . jail. Under
                                               therefore has determined to exercise its
                                                                                                       citations omitted).                                   these circumstances, it cannot be said
                                               authority to extend the review period by                   The Show Cause Order also alleged                  that the State made any effort to provide
                                               up to 90 days pursuant to 19 U.S.C.                     that on December 30, 2016, the Office of              notice which was ‘reasonably
                                               1675(c)(5)(B).                                          Inspector General, U.S. Department of                 calculated’ to apprise appellant of the
                                                  Authority: These reviews are being                   Health and Human Services (HHS IG),                   pendency of the . . . proceedings.’’); see
                                               conducted under authority of title VII of               issued a letter to Registrant ‘‘excluding             also Jones v. Flowers, 547 U.S. 220, 230
                                               the Tariff Act of 1930; this notice is                  [him] from participation in all Federal               (2006) (citing with approval Robinson
                                               published pursuant to section 207.62 of                 health care programs based on [his]                   and noting that its cases ‘‘require[] the
                                               the Commission’s rules.                                 felony conviction on March 30, 2016, in               government to consider unique
                                                 By order of the Commission.                           the U.S. District Court for the Southern              information about an intended recipient
                                                 Issued: September 29, 2017.                           District of Texas for health care fraud.’’            regardless of whether a statutory scheme
                                               Lisa R. Barton,                                         Id. at 2. The Show Cause Order further                is reasonably calculated to provided
                                               Secretary to the Commission.                            alleged that ‘‘[t]he exclusion was                    notice in the ordinary case’’).
                                                                                                       effective twenty days from the date of                   I also found the Government’s service
                                               [FR Doc. 2017–21429 Filed 10–4–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       the letter and is for a minimum period                on the attorney insufficient. In holding
                                               BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
                                                                                                       of twenty years.’’ Id. The Show Cause                 so, I explained that the CSA states that
                                                                                                       Order then asserted that Registrant’s                 ‘‘[b]efore taking action pursuant to [21
                                                                                                       ‘‘DEA registration is also subject to                 U.S.C. 824(a)] . . . the Attorney General
                                               DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE                                   revocation based on [his] exclusion from              shall serve upon the . . . registrant an
                                                                                                       participation in a program pursuant to                order to show cause why registration
                                               Drug Enforcement Administration                                                                               should not be . . . revoked[ ] or
                                                                                                       section 1320a–7(a) of Title 42.’’ Id.
ethrower on DSK3G9T082PROD with NOTICES




                                               Warren B. Dailey, M.D.; Decision and                    (citing 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(5)).                         suspended.’’ 21 U.S.C. 824(c) (emphasis
                                               Order                                                      The Show Cause Order notified                      added). While I explained that the
                                                                                                       Registrant of his right to request a                  Agency has found that service on an
                                                 On February 7, 2017, the Assistant                    hearing on the allegations, or to submit              attorney may satisfy the CSA’s
                                               Administrator, Diversion Control                        a written statement in lieu of a hearing,             requirement that a Show Cause Order be
                                               Division, Drug Enforcement                              the procedure for electing either option,             ‘‘serve[d] upon the . . . registrant,’’ I
                                               Administration (DEA), issued an Order                   and the consequence for failing to elect              noted that the Agency has made clear


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                                               46526                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 192 / Thursday, October 5, 2017 / Notices

                                               that ‘‘ [t]he mere relationship between a               has not requested a hearing and has not                20, 2017, and according to the Board’s
                                               defendant and his attorney does not, in                 otherwise corresponded or                              Web site, his license remains suspended
                                               itself, convey authority to accept                      communicated with DEA regarding the                    as of the date of this Decision and
                                               service.’’ David M. Lewis, 78 FR 36951                  Reissued Order served on him,                          Order. GX 9. See also http://
                                               (2013) (quoting Harbinson v.                            including the filing of any written                    reg.tmb.state.tx.us/OnLineVerif/Phys_
                                               Commonwealth of Virginia, 2010 WL                       statement in lieu of a hearing.’’ RFAA,                ReportVerif_new.asp. The Board’s Order
                                               3655980, at *9 (E.D. Va. Aug. 11, 2010)                 at 2.                                                  states that the suspension is to remain
                                               (quoting Davies v. Jobs & Adverts                          Because more than 30 days have now                  in effect until superseded by a
                                               Online, Gmbh, 94 F.Supp.2d 719, 722                     passed since the date of service of the                subsequent Order of the Board. GX 3, at
                                               (E.D. Va. 2000))). See also United States               Show Cause Order and that Registrant                   2. I therefore find that Registrant does
                                               v. Ziegler Bolt & Parts Co., 111 F.3d 878,              has not submitted a request for a hearing              not possess authority to dispense
                                               881 (Fed. Cir. 1997); Grandbouche v.                    or a written statement, I find that                    controlled substances under the laws of
                                               Lovell, 913 F.2d 835, 837 (10th Cir.                    Registrant has waived his right to a                   Texas, the State in which he is
                                               1990); Ransom v. Brennan, 437 F.2d                      hearing or to submit a written statement               registered with the Agency.
                                               513, 518–19 (5th Cir. 1971). ‘‘Rather, the              in lieu of a hearing. 21 CFR 1301.43(d).
                                                                                                       I therefore issue this Decision and Final              Discussion
                                               party seeking to establish the agency
                                               relationship must show ‘‘that the                       Order based on relevant evidence                          Pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3), the
                                               attorney exercised authority beyond the                 contained in the record submitted by                   Attorney General is authorized to
                                               attorney-client relationship, including                 the Government. Id. § 1301.43(d) & (e).                suspend or revoke a registration issued
                                               the power to accept service.’’                          I make the following findings of fact. Id.             under section 823 of Title 21, ‘‘upon a
                                               Harbinson, 2010 WL 3655980, at * 9                      § 1301.43(e).                                          finding that the registrant . . . has had
                                               (quoting Davies, 94 F.Supp.2d at 722                                                                           his State license . . . suspended [or]
                                                                                                       Findings                                               revoked . . . by competent State
                                               (quoting Ziegler, 111 F.3d at 881)).
                                                  I further explained that while an                       Registrant is the holder of DEA                     authority and is no longer authorized by
                                               attorney’s authority to act as an agent for             Certificate of Registration No.                        State law to engage in the . . .
                                               the acceptance of process ‘‘may be                      AD9639038, pursuant to which he is                     dispensing of controlled substances.’’
                                               implied from surrounding                                authorized to dispense controlled                      With respect to a practitioner, DEA has
                                               circumstances indicating the intent of’’                substances in schedules II through V as                long held that the possession of
                                               his client, In re Focus Media Inc., 387                 a practitioner, at the registered address              authority to dispense controlled
                                               F.3d 1077, 1082 (9th Cir. 2004) (other                  of 2305 Southmore, Houston, Texas. GX                  substances under the laws of the State
                                               citation and internal quotations                        1 (Certification of Registration History).             in which a practitioner engages in
                                               omitted), ‘‘an agent’s authority to act                 He is also authorized to dispense                      professional practice is a fundamental
                                               cannot be established solely from the                   Suboxone and Subutex as a Data-Waiver                  condition for obtaining and maintaining
                                               agent’s actions.’’ Id. at 1084. ‘‘Rather,               practitioner pursuant to the Drug                      a registration. See, e.g., James L. Hooper,
                                               the authority must be established by an                 Addiction Treatment Act of 2000                        76 FR 71371 (2011) (collecting cases),
                                               act of the principal.’’ Id. (citing FDIC v.             (DATA), for the purpose of treating up                 pet. for rev. denied, 481 Fed. Appx. 826
                                               Oaklawn Apartments, 959 F.2d 170, 175                   to 100 opiate-addicted patients. Id.; see              (4th Cir. 2012); see also Frederick Marsh
                                               (10th Cir. 1992)). Because the                          21 U.S.C. 823(g)(2). His registration does             Blanton, 43 FR 27616 (1978) (‘‘State
                                               Government offered no evidence of an                    not expire until June 30, 2018. Id.                    authorization to dispense or otherwise
                                               act by the Registrant establishing that he                 On October 12, 2016, the Texas                      handle controlled substances is a
                                               granted authority to the attorney to                    Medical Board (Board) issued an Order                  prerequisite to the issuance and
                                               accept process on his behalf in this                    of Suspension by Operation of Law,                     maintenance of a Federal controlled
                                               proceeding, I found that the                            suspending Registrant’s Texas Medical                  substances registration.’’).
                                               Government had not properly served                      License No. F–8454, based on                              This rule derives from the text of two
                                               Respondent. Focus Media, 387 F.3d at                    Registrant’s felony conviction on March                provisions of the CSA. First, Congress
                                               1084.                                                   30, 2016 for health care fraud in the U.S.             defined ‘‘the term ‘practitioner’ [to]
                                                  Thereafter, the Government reissued                  District Court for the Southern District               mean[] a . . . physician . . . or other
                                               the Show Cause Order and on July 17,                    of Texas.2 GX 3, at 2. The Board found                 person licensed, registered or otherwise
                                               2017, a Diversion Investigator mailed                   that on or about March 30, 2016,                       permitted, by . . . the jurisdiction in
                                               the Order by certified mail addressed to                Registrant was convicted of one count of               which he practices . . . to distribute,
                                               Respondent, at the United States                        conspiracy to commit healthcare fraud,                 dispense, [or] administer . . . a
                                               Penitentiary in Beaumont, Texas.1 GX 7.                 two counts of false statements related to              controlled substance in the course of
                                               According to the tracking information                   healthcare matters, one count of                       professional practice.’’ 21 U.S.C.
                                               obtained from the U.S. Postal Service,                  conspiracy to pay and receive                          802(21). Second, in setting the
                                               on July 20, 2017, the mailing was                       healthcare kickbacks, and one count of                 requirements for obtaining a
                                               delivered to the Penitentiary. Id., see                 payment and receipt of healthcare                      practitioner’s registration, Congress
                                               also GX 8. I therefore find that the                    kickbacks. Id. at 1–2 (citing 18 U.S.C.                directed that ‘‘[t]he Attorney General
                                               Government accomplished service on                      1349, 1035, 371, 2; 42 U.S.C. 1320a–                   shall register practitioners . . . if the
                                               July 20, 2017.                                          7b(b)(1) and (b)(2)).                                  applicant is authorized to dispense . . .
                                                  On September 20, 2017, the                              The Government provided evidence                    controlled substances under the laws of
                                               Government submitted a new Request                      that the Texas Medical Board Web site                  the State in which he practices.’’ Id.
                                               for Final Agency Action. (Hereinafter,                  shows that Registrant’s medical license                § 823(f). Because Congress has clearly
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                                               cited as RFFA). Therein, the                            remained suspended as of September                     mandated that a practitioner possess
                                               Government represents that ‘‘Registrant                                                                        state authority in order to be deemed a
                                                                                                          2 The Board’s Disciplinary Panel issued the Order   practitioner under the Act, DEA has
                                                 1 There is no evidence in the record as to how the    following a hearing on October 7, 2016, at which       held repeatedly that revocation of a
                                               DI obtained Registrant’s address. However,              it considered the Board’s Application for
                                               according to the Bureau of Prisons Inmate Locator       Suspension by Operation of Law. GX 3, at 1. While
                                                                                                                                                              practitioner’s registration is the
                                               (of which I take official notice), Registrant is        Registrant was provided with notice of the hearing,    appropriate sanction whenever he is no
                                               incarcerated at USP Beaumont. See 5 U.S.C. 556(e).      neither he nor his attorney appeared. Id.              longer authorized to dispense controlled


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 192 / Thursday, October 5, 2017 / Notices                                           46527

                                               substances under the laws of the State                  been convicted of a felony relating to                Order and to file any motion seeking to
                                               in which he practices medicine. See,                    controlled substances.’’ Show Cause                   terminate the proceeding ‘‘based on the
                                               e.g., Calvin Ramsey, 76 FR 20034, 20036                 Order, at 1.                                          timeliness of the . . . hearing request.’’
                                               (2011); Sheran Arden Yeates, M.D., 71                      As to the Agency’s jurisdiction, the               Order for Prehearing Statements, at 1.
                                               FR 39130, 39131 (2006); Dominick A.                     Show Cause Order alleged that                         The ALJ directed the Government to
                                               Ricci, 58 FR 51104, 51105 (1993); Bobby                 Respondent is registered as a                         comply with this portion of his order by
                                               Watts, 53 FR 11919, 11920 (1988); see                   practitioner in schedules II through V,               May 8, 2017. Id. The ALJ’s Order also
                                               also Frederick Marsh Blanton, 43 FR                     under Registration No. BO3937781, at                  directed both parties to file a prehearing
                                               27616 (1978).                                           the address of 49 Rolling Lane,                       statement setting forth their proposed
                                                 Because Registrant is no longer                       Levittown, Pa. Id. The Order also                     witnesses, a summary of their proposed
                                               currently authorized to dispense                        alleged that Respondent’s registration                testimony, and the documentary
                                               controlled substances in Texas, the State               expires on December 31, 2017. Id.                     evidence they intended to introduce. Id.
                                               in which he is registered with the                         As to the substantive grounds for the              at 1–2.
                                               Agency, I will order that his registration              proceeding, the Show Cause Order                         On May 5, 2017, the Government
                                               be revoked.3 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(3).                       alleged that ‘‘[o]n June 28, 2016,                    submitted a pleading addressing the
                                                                                                       [Respondent was] convicted by a                       timeliness of Respondent’s hearing
                                               Order                                                   Federal jury of . . . two counts of                   request. Therein, the Government noted
                                                  Pursuant to the authority vested in me               conspiracy to distribute controlled                   that the envelope used by Respondent to
                                               by 21 U.S.C. 824(a), as well as 28 CFR                  substances, in violation of 21 U.S.C.                 mail the hearing request was stamped
                                               0.100(b), I order that DEA Certificate of               846; 110 counts of distribution of                    by the Agency’s mailroom as having
                                               Registration AD9639038 and Data-                        controlled substances (oxycodone,                     been received on April 13, 2017. Notice
                                               Waiver Identification No. XD9639038,                    methadone and amphetamine, all                        of Service of Order to Show Cause, at 1.
                                               issued to Warren B. Dailey, M.D., be,                   [s]chedule II controlled substances),                 The Government therefore did not move
                                               and they hereby are, revoked. Pursuant                  seven counts of distribution of                       to terminate the proceeding based on
                                               to the authority vested in me by 21                     controlled substances (alprazolam, a                  the timeliness of Respondent’s hearing
                                               U.S.C. 823(f), I further order that any                 [s]chedule IV controlled substances, in               request. Id. at 1–2.
                                               pending application of Warren B.                        violation of 21 U.S.C. 841(a)(1); and one                Also, on May 5, 2017, the Government
                                               Dailey, M.D., to renew or modify his                    count of distribution of controlled                   moved for summary disposition on two
                                               registration, be, and it hereby is, denied.             substances resulting in death, in                     grounds. Mot. for Summ. Disp., at 1.
                                               This Order is effective November 6,                     violation of 21 U.S.C. 841(a)(1). Id. at 1–           First, the Government noted that
                                               2017.                                                   2. The Show Cause Order also alleged                  subsequent to the issuance of the Show
                                                                                                       that on October 5, 2016, the judgment                 Cause Order, the State of Pennsylvania
                                                 Dated: September 27, 2017.
                                                                                                       was entered against him. Id. at 2. The                suspended Respondent’s license to
                                               Chuck Rosenberg,                                        Order then asserted that a ‘‘[c]onviction             practice osteopathic medicine and
                                               Acting Administrator.                                   of a felony related to controlled                     surgery, and therefore, he has no
                                               [FR Doc. 2017–21382 Filed 10–4–17; 8:45 am]             substances warrants revocation of [his]               authority to handle controlled
                                               BILLING CODE 4410–09–P                                  registration pursuant to 21 U.S.C.                    substances in the State in which he is
                                                                                                       824(a)(2).’’ Id.                                      registered. Id. at 2–4. As support for this
                                                                                                          The Show Cause Order notified                      contention, the Government submitted a
                                               DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE                                   Respondent of his right to request a                  copy of the State Board of Osteopathic
                                                                                                       hearing on the allegations or to submit               Medicine’s Final Order of Automatic
                                               Drug Enforcement Administration                         a written statement while waiving his                 Suspension (April 12, 2017). GX 2. The
                                               [Docket No. 17–24]                                      right to a hearing, the procedure for                 Government argued that because
                                                                                                       electing either option, and the                       Respondent does not have state
                                               William J. O’Brien, III, D.O.; Decision                 consequence of failing to elect either                authority to dispense controlled
                                               and Order                                               option. Id. The Show Cause Order also                 substances in Pennsylvania, he ‘‘is not
                                                                                                       notified Respondent of his right to                   authorized to possess a DEA registration
                                                 On March 13, 2017, the Assistant
                                                                                                       submit a Corrective Action Plan                       in that [S]tate,’’ and therefore, his
                                               Administrator, Diversion Control
                                                                                                       pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(c)(2)(C). Id. at            registration should be revoked. Mot.
                                               Division, issued an Order to Show
                                                                                                       2–3.                                                  at 3.
                                               Cause to William J. O’Brien, III, D.O.                     On March 21, 2017, the Government                     The Government also sought
                                               (Respondent), formerly of Levittown,                    served the Show Cause Order on                        summary disposition on the ground that
                                               Pennsylvania. The Show Cause Order                      Respondent. Notice of Service of Order                it is undisputed that Respondent has
                                               proposed the revocation of                              to Show Cause, at 1. On April 25, 2017,               been convicted of a controlled substance
                                               Respondent’s DEA Certificate of                         Respondent’s hearing request was                      felony. The Government argued that
                                               Registration pursuant to 21 U.S.C.                      received by the Office of Administrative              Respondent has been convicted of two
                                               824(a)(2), on the ground that he ‘‘ha[s]                Law Judges (OALJ) and assigned to ALJ                 counts of conspiracy to distribute
                                                  3 The Show Cause Order also proposed revocation
                                                                                                       Charles Wm. Dorman. Hearing Request,                  controlled substances, 110 counts of
                                               pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 824(a)(5), which provides that    at 1.                                                 unlawful distribution of schedule II
                                               a registration may be revoked ‘‘upon a finding that        On May 1, 2017, the ALJ issued an                  controlled substances, seven counts of
                                               the registrant has been excluded or directed to be      Order for Prehearing Statements. Noting               unlawful distribution of other
                                               excluded from participation in a program pursuant       that Respondent’s hearing request was                 controlled substances, and one count of
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                                               to section 1320a–7(a) of Title 42.’’ GX 2, 1–2. While
                                               the Show Cause Order alleged that the HHS IG has
                                                                                                       received on April 25, 2017 and that                   distribution of controlled substances
                                               issued a letter to Registrant excluding him from        DEA’s regulation requires that a hearing              resulting in death. Id. at 4 (citing 21
                                               participation in federal health care programs           request be received ‘‘within 30 days                  U.S.C. 841(a)(1) and 846). As support for
                                               pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1320a–7(a), the Government        after the date of receipt of the’’ Show               this contention, the Government
                                               has provided no evidence to support the allegation,
                                               and it does not raise this ground in its Request for
                                                                                                       Cause Order to be deemed timely, the                  submitted a copy of the Amended
                                               Final Agency Action. I therefore dismiss the            ALJ ordered the Government to ‘‘submit                Judgment in a Criminal Case which was
                                               allegation.                                             evidence showing when it served the’’                 entered by the United States District


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Document Created: 2017-10-05 00:53:34
Document Modified: 2017-10-05 00:53:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 46525 

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