82_FR_46951 82 FR 46758 - High Pressure Steel Cylinders From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With Final Determination in Less Than Fair Value Investigation, Notice of Amended Final Determination Pursuant to Court Decision, Notice of Revocation of Antidumping Duty Order in Part, and Discontinuation of Fifth Antidumping Duty Administrative Review

82 FR 46758 - High Pressure Steel Cylinders From the People's Republic of China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With Final Determination in Less Than Fair Value Investigation, Notice of Amended Final Determination Pursuant to Court Decision, Notice of Revocation of Antidumping Duty Order in Part, and Discontinuation of Fifth Antidumping Duty Administrative Review

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 193 (October 6, 2017)

Page Range46758-46760
FR Document2017-21582

On August 17, 2017, the Court of International Trade (CIT or Court) sustained the Department of Commerce's (Department) remand redetermination pertaining to the final determination in the less than fair value (LTFV) investigation of high pressure steel cylinders from the People's Republic of China (PRC). Because of the CIT's final decision, we are notifying the public that this court decision is not in harmony with the Department's final determination in the LTFV investigation, and we are also amending our final determination, revoking this antidumping duty order, in part, and discontinuing the fifth administrative review.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 193 (Friday, October 6, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 193 (Friday, October 6, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46758-46760]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-21582]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-977]


High Pressure Steel Cylinders From the People's Republic of 
China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony With Final Determination 
in Less Than Fair Value Investigation, Notice of Amended Final 
Determination Pursuant to Court Decision, Notice of Revocation of 
Antidumping Duty Order in Part, and Discontinuation of Fifth 
Antidumping Duty Administrative Review

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: On August 17, 2017, the Court of International Trade (CIT or 
Court) sustained the Department of Commerce's (Department) remand 
redetermination pertaining to the final determination in the less than 
fair value (LTFV) investigation of high pressure steel cylinders from 
the People's Republic of China (PRC). Because of the CIT's final 
decision, we are notifying the public that this court decision is not 
in harmony with the Department's final determination in the LTFV 
investigation, and we are also amending our final determination, 
revoking this antidumping duty order, in part, and discontinuing the 
fifth administrative review.

DATES: Applicable August 27, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Annathea Cook, AD/CVD Operations 
Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0250.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    As noted above, on August 17, 2017, the CIT sustained the 
Department's Third Remand Redetermination pertaining to the final 
determination in the less than fair value (LTFV) investigation of high 
pressure steel cylinders from the People's Republic of China (PRC).\1\ 
In the underlying LTFV investigation, the Department found that, 
pursuant to section 777A(d)(1)(B) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended 
(Act), ``there was a pattern of prices that differ significantly by 
time period'' for respondent Beijing Tianhai Industry Co., Ltd. (BTIC), 
and that ``application of the standard A-to-A {(average-to-
average){time}  methodology would result in the masking of dumping that 
is unmasked by application of the alternative A-to-T {(average-to-
transaction){time}  methodology when calculating BTIC's weighted-
average dumping margin.'' \2\ In the Final Determination, the 
Department calculated BTIC's estimated weighted-average dumping margin 
using the A-to-T comparison method, applied to all of BTIC's export 
sales.\3\ In Beijing Tianhai I,\4\ the CIT held that the Department's 
explanation of its ``meaningful difference'' analysis in the Final 
Determination was insufficient to satisfy the explanation requirement 
under section 777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act, and also found that ``the 
explanation ignores the potential use of the {transaction-to-
transaction{time}  methodology entirely.'' \5\ With respect to BTIC's 
challenge to the Department's application of the A-to-T methodology to 
all of BTIC's export sales as being inconsistent with 19 CFR 
351.414(f), a regulation BTIC alleged had been inappropriately 
withdrawn, the CIT also held that ``even if the Department's withdrawal 
of 19 CFR 351.414(f) (2007) was in violation of the APA's 
{(Administrative Procedure Act){time}  notice and comment requirement, 
that error was harmless as it relates to the plaintiff in this case,'' 
and also that ``the Department need not adhere to the requirements of 
19 CFR 351.414(f) (2007).'' \6\ The Court deferred resolution of 
several other issues pertaining to the Department's targeted dumping 
analysis and application of the A-to-T comparison method when 
determining BTIC's estimated weighted-average dumping margin in Beijing 
Tianhai I.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co. v. United States, Slip Op. 
17-105 (CIT August 17, 2017) (Beijing Tianhai IV); see also Final 
Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court Remand, High Pressure 
Steel Cylinders from the People's Republic of China, Beijing Tianhai 
Indus. Co., Ltd. v. United States, Court No. 12-00203, Slip Op. 17-
79 (CIT July 5, 2017), dated August 3, 2017 (Third Remand 
Redetermination); High Pressure Steel Cylinders from the People's 
Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less than Fair 
Value, 77 FR 26739 (May 7, 2012) (Final Determination), and 
accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum; and High Pressure Steel 
Cylinders from the People's Republic of China: Antidumping Duty 
Order, 77 FR 37377 (June 21, 2012) (Order).
    \2\ See Final Determination, and accompanying Issues and 
Decision Memorandum at 23-24.
    \3\ Id. at 24-26.
    \4\ See Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co. v. United States, 7 F. Supp. 
3d 1318 (CIT 2014) (Beijing Tianhai I).
    \5\ See Beijing Tianhai I, 7 F. Supp. 3d at 1331-32.
    \6\ Id. at 1332-37.
    \7\ Id. at 1337.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Following the Department's First Remand Redetermination,\8\ the CIT 
in Beijing Tianhai II sustained the Department's Final Determination as 
to the other issues that BTIC challenged, for which the CIT had 
deferred consideration in Beijing Tianhai I.\9\ However, with regard to 
the Department's ``meaningful difference'' analysis and the further 
analysis the Department provided in the First Remand Redetermination on 
that issue, the CIT held that ``the Department has chosen a narrative 
rather than an explanation,'' and ``failed to satisfy the requirements 
of the statute.'' \10\ The Court again remanded that issue to the 
Department.\11\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court 
Remand, High Pressure Steel Cylinders from the People's Republic of 
China, Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co., Ltd. v. United States, Court No. 
12-00203, Slip Op. 14-104 (CIT September 9, 2014), dated January 7, 
2015 (First Remand Redetermination).
    \9\ See Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co. v. United States, 106 F. 
Supp. 3d 1342, 1352-56 (CIT 2015) (Beijing Tianhai II)
    \10\ Id. at 1351.
    \11\ Id.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

[[Page 46759]]

    The Department filed its Second Remand Redetermination with the 
Court on February 8, 2016,\12\ in which the Department provided further 
explanation as to its ``meaningful difference'' analysis under section 
777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act. However, while the Department's Second 
Remand Redetermination was pending before the CIT, the Court of Appeals 
for the Federal Circuit (Federal Circuit) held that the Department's 
2008 withdrawal of the Limiting Regulation did not comply with the 
notice-and-comment provision of the Administrative Procedure Act, and 
that not following this provision could not be excused as harmless 
error.\13\ BTIC subsequently moved in the Beijing Tianhai CIT 
proceeding for the CIT to reconsider its prior holding in Beijing 
Tianhai I on the status of the withdrawn regulation in this case. In 
Beijing Tianhai III, based on Mid Continent Nail, the CIT held that the 
Limiting Regulation (i.e., 19 CFR 351.414(f)(2) (2007)) was in effect 
at the time the Department issued the final determination in the 
original investigation.\14\ The Limiting Regulation provided, in 
pertinent part: ``Where the criteria for identifying targeted dumping . 
. . are satisfied, the {Department{time}  normally will limit the 
application of the average-to-transaction {(A-to-T){time}  method to 
those sales that constitute targeted dumping under {19 CFR 
351.414(f)(1)(i){time} .'' \15\ On remand, the Department was ordered 
by the CIT to ``reconsider: (1) Its determination that {section 
777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act{time}  may be satisfied by applying a 
`meaningful difference' analysis that relies on 100 percent of BTIC's 
U.S. sales; and (2) should it continue to determine that using the {A-
to-T{time}  method is appropriate, the scope of BTIC's U.S. sales to 
which the {A-to-T{time}  method applies, and revise its dumping margin 
calculations as may be appropriate.'' \16\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \12\ Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to Court Remand, 
High Pressure Steel Cylinders from the People's Republic of China, 
Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co., Ltd. v. United States, Court No. 12-
00203, Slip Op. 15-114 (CIT October 14, 2015), dated February 8, 
2016 (Second Remand Redetermination).
    \13\ See Mid Continent Nail Corp. v. United States, 846 F.3d 
1364 (Fed. Cir. 2017) (Mid Continent Nail).
    \14\ See Beijing Tianhai III at 17-18.
    \15\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, 62 FR 27296, 
27416 (1997).
    \16\ See Beijing Tianhai III at 17-18.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In accordance with the Court's instructions in Beijing Tianhai III 
and in light of the CIT's holding that the Limiting Regulation applied 
in this investigation, the Department issued the Third Remand 
Redetermination, which it filed with the CIT on August 4, 2017. In the 
Third Remand Redetermination, we reconsidered our meaningful difference 
analysis under section 777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act, as that analysis 
was explained in the Second Remand Redetermination.\17\ As part of 
reconsidering our meaningful difference analysis, we recalculated 
BTIC's A-to-T margin in a manner consistent with the Limiting 
Regulation by applying the A-to-T comparison methodology only to BTIC's 
targeted sales (and applying the A-to-A methodology to all other 
transactions), which resulted in a calculated margin of zero.\18\ 
BTIC's calculated margin using the A-to-A methodology for all 
transactions was also zero.\19\ In applying section 777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) 
of the Act, we found that there was no meaningful difference in BTIC's 
antidumping margins using the two aforementioned comparison 
methodologies.\20\ Consequently, in the Third Remand Redetermination, 
we explained that ``the A-to-A method can account for BTIC's prices 
which differ significantly'' and ``determined that BTIC's weighted-
average dumping margin is now zero.'' \21\ The Department also 
explained that ``as no other aspect of our Final Determination is being 
challenged, we have not made changes to the margins for any other 
entity.'' \22\ The CIT sustained the Third Remand Redetermination in 
Beijing Tianhai IV on August 17, 2017.\23\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \17\ See Third Remand Redetermination at 6 & n. 28.
    \18\ Id. at 6-8.
    \19\ Id. at 7.
    \20\ Id.
    \21\ Id. at 7-8.
    \22\ Id. at 7.
    \23\ See Beijing Tianhai IV at 2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Timken Notice

    In its decision in Timken,\24\ as clarified in Diamond 
Sawblades,\25\ the Federal Circuit held that, pursuant to section 
516A(e) of the Act, the Department must publish a notice of a court 
decision that is not ``in harmony'' with a Department determination and 
must suspend liquidation of entries pending a ``conclusive'' court 
decision. The CIT's August 17, 2017, final judgment sustaining the 
Third Remand Redetermination constitutes a final decision of the CIT 
that is not in harmony with the Department's Final Determination. This 
notice is published in fulfillment of the publication requirements in 
Timken.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \24\ See Timken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337, 341 (Fed. 
Cir. 1990) (Timken).
    \25\ See Diamond Sawblades Mfrs. Coalition v. United States, 626 
F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010) (Diamond Sawblades).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Amended Final Determination

    Because there is now a final court decision, the Department is 
amending the Final Determination with respect to BTIC:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                      Estimated weighted-
            Exporter                   Producer         average dumping
                                                       margin (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Beijing Tianhai Industry Co.,     Beijing Tianhai                   0.00
 Ltd.                              Industry Co., Ltd.
Beijing Tianhai Industry Co.,     Tianjin Tianhai                   0.00
 Ltd.                              High Pressure
                                   Container Co.,
                                   Ltd.
Beijing Tianhai Industry Co.,     Langfang Tianhai                  0.00
 Ltd.                              High Pressure
                                   Container Co.,
                                   Ltd.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Partial Exclusion From Antidumping Duty Order and Discontinuation of 
Fifth Antidumping Duty Administrative Review

    Pursuant to section 735(a)(4) of the Act, the Department ``shall 
disregard any weighted average dumping margin that is de minimis as 
defined in section 733(b)(3) of the Act.'' \26\ Furthermore, and 
pursuant to section 735(c)(2) of the Act, ``the investigation shall be 
terminated upon publication of that negative determination'' and the 
Department shall ``terminate the suspension of liquidation'' and 
``release any bond or other security, and refund any cash deposit.'' 
\27\ As a result of this amended final determination, in which the 
Department has calculated an estimated weighted-average dumping margin 
of 0.00 percent for BTIC, the Department is hereby excluding 
merchandise from the above three

[[Page 46760]]

producer/exporter chains from the antidumping duty Order: \28\ 
Accordingly, the Department will direct U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) to release any bonds or other security and refund cash 
deposits pertaining to any suspended entries from the three 
aforementioned producer-exporter combinations. This exclusion does not 
apply beyond the three producer-exporter combinations referenced above.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ Section 733(b)(3) of the Act defines de minimis dumping 
margin as ``less than 2 percent ad valorem or the equivalent 
specific rate for the subject merchandise.''
    \27\ See sections 735(c)(2)(A) and (B) of the Act.
    \28\ See Third Remand Redetermination at 8. There continues to 
be a countervailing duty order covering BTIC's entries. This 
countervailing duty order is unaffected by this Timken notice and 
notice of amended final determination. See High Pressure Cylinders 
from the People's Republic of China: Countervailing Duty Order, 77 
FR 37384 (June 21, 2012).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We note, however, that pursuant to Timken the suspension of 
liquidation must continue during the pendency of the appeals process. 
Thus, we will instruct CBP to suspend liquidation of all unliquidated 
entries from the three aforementioned producer-exporter combinations at 
a cash deposit rate of 0.00 percent which are entered, or withdrawn 
from warehouse, for consumption after August 27, 2017, which is ten 
days after the CIT's final decision, in accordance with section 516A of 
the Act.\29\ If the CIT's ruling is not appealed, or if appealed and 
upheld, the Department will instruct CBP to terminate the suspension of 
liquidation and to liquidate entries subject to the three producer-
exporter combination rates stated above without regard to antidumping 
duties. As a result of the exclusion, the Department is discontinuing 
the ongoing fifth administrative review covering the period June 1, 
2016, through May 31, 2017, which only pertains to BTIC's entries 
during that period of review,\30\ and the Department will not initiate 
any new administrative reviews of BTIC's entries pursuant to the 
antidumping Order.\31\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ See Drill Pipe from the People's Republic of China: Notice 
of Court Decision Not in Harmony with International Trade 
Commission's Injury Determination, Revocation of Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Orders Pursuant to Court Decision, and 
Discontinuation of Countervailing Duty Administrative Review, 79 FR 
78037, 78038 (December 29, 2014) (Drill Pipe).
    \30\ See Initiation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Administrative Reviews, 82 FR 35749 (August 1, 2017).
    \31\ See Drill Pipe, 79 FR at 78038; see also Certain Steel 
Nails from the United Arab Emirates: Notice of Court Decision Not in 
Harmony with the Final Determination and Amended Final Determination 
of the Less Than Fair Value Investigation, 80 FR 77316 (December 14, 
2015).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Lastly, we note that, at this time, the Department remains enjoined 
by Court order from liquidating entries that were exported by BTIC, and 
were entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption during the 
period December 16, 2011, through May 31, 2016. These entries will 
remain enjoined pursuant to the terms of the injunction during the 
pendency of any appeals process.
    This notice is issued and published in accordance with sections 
516A(c)(1) and (e) of the Act.

    Dated: September 29, 2017.
Carole Showers,
Executive Director, Office of Policy performing the non-exclusive 
functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and 
Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2017-21582 Filed 10-5-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                    46758                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 193 / Friday, October 6, 2017 / Notices

                                                    59. Orchard View Farms, Inc., The Dalles, OR            Commerce’s (Department) remand                          T comparison method, applied to all of
                                                    60. Pacific Coast Cherry Packers, LLC,                  redetermination pertaining to the final                 BTIC’s export sales.3 In Beijing Tianhai
                                                         Yakima, WA                                         determination in the less than fair value               I,4 the CIT held that the Department’s
                                                    61. Peshastin Hi-Up Growers, Peshastin, WA              (LTFV) investigation of high pressure                   explanation of its ‘‘meaningful
                                                    62. Phillippi Fruit Company, Inc.,
                                                         Wenatchee, WA
                                                                                                            steel cylinders from the People’s                       difference’’ analysis in the Final
                                                    63. Piepel Premium Fruit Packing LLC, East              Republic of China (PRC). Because of the                 Determination was insufficient to satisfy
                                                         Wenatchee, WA                                      CIT’s final decision, we are notifying the              the explanation requirement under
                                                    64. Polehn Farm’s Inc., The Dalles, OR                  public that this court decision is not in               section 777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act, and
                                                    65. Price Cold Storage & Packing Co., Inc.,             harmony with the Department’s final                     also found that ‘‘the explanation ignores
                                                         Yakima, WA                                         determination in the LTFV                               the potential use of the {transaction-to-
                                                    66. Pride Packing Company, Wapato, WA                   investigation, and we are also amending                 transaction} methodology entirely.’’ 5
                                                    67. Quincy Fresh Fruit Co., Quincy, WA                  our final determination, revoking this                  With respect to BTIC’s challenge to the
                                                    68. Rainier Fruit Company, Selah, WA                    antidumping duty order, in part, and                    Department’s application of the A-to-T
                                                    69. Roche Fruit, Ltd., Yakima, WA
                                                    70. Sage Fruit Company, L.L.C., Yakima, WA
                                                                                                            discontinuing the fifth administrative                  methodology to all of BTIC’s export
                                                    71. Smith & Nelson, Inc., Tonasket, WA                  review.                                                 sales as being inconsistent with 19 CFR
                                                    72. Stadelman Fruit, L.L.C., Milton-                    DATES:    Applicable August 27, 2017.                   351.414(f), a regulation BTIC alleged
                                                         Freewater, OR, and Zillah, WA                                                                              had been inappropriately withdrawn,
                                                                                                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                    73. Stemilt Growers, LLC, Wenatchee, WA                                                                         the CIT also held that ‘‘even if the
                                                    74. Strand Apples, Inc., Cowiche, WA                    Annathea Cook, AD/CVD Operations
                                                                                                                                                                    Department’s withdrawal of 19 CFR
                                                    75. Symms Fruit Ranch, Inc., Caldwell, ID               Office V, Enforcement and Compliance,
                                                                                                                                                                    351.414(f) (2007) was in violation of the
                                                                                                            International Trade Administration,
                                                    76. The Dalles Fruit Company, LLC,                                                                              APA’s {(Administrative Procedure Act)}
                                                         Dallesport, WA                                     U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
                                                                                                                                                                    notice and comment requirement, that
                                                    77. Underwood Fruit & Warehouse Co.,                    Constitution Avenue NW., Washington,
                                                         Bingen, WA
                                                                                                                                                                    error was harmless as it relates to the
                                                                                                            DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–0250.
                                                    78. Valicoff Fruit Co., Inc., Wapato, WA                                                                        plaintiff in this case,’’ and also that ‘‘the
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Department need not adhere to the
                                                    79. Valley Fruit III L.L.C., Wapato, WA
                                                    80. Washington Cherry Growers, Peshastin,               Background                                              requirements of 19 CFR 351.414(f)
                                                         WA                                                                                                         (2007).’’ 6 The Court deferred resolution
                                                    81. Washington Fruit & Produce Co., Yakima,                As noted above, on August 17, 2017,                  of several other issues pertaining to the
                                                         WA                                                 the CIT sustained the Department’s                      Department’s targeted dumping analysis
                                                    82. Western Sweet Cherry Group, LLC,                    Third Remand Redetermination                            and application of the A-to-T
                                                         Yakima, WA                                         pertaining to the final determination in                comparison method when determining
                                                    83. Western Traders LLC, E. Wenatchee, WA               the less than fair value (LTFV)                         BTIC’s estimated weighted-average
                                                    84. Whitby Farms, Inc. dba: Farm Boy Fruit              investigation of high pressure steel
                                                         Snacks LLC, Mesa, WA                                                                                       dumping margin in Beijing Tianhai I.7
                                                                                                            cylinders from the People’s Republic of
                                                    85. Yakima Fresh, Yakima, WA                                                                                       Following the Department’s First
                                                                                                            China (PRC).1 In the underlying LTFV
                                                    86. Yakima Fruit & Cold Storage Co., Yakima,                                                                    Remand Redetermination,8 the CIT in
                                                                                                            investigation, the Department found
                                                         WA                                                                                                         Beijing Tianhai II sustained the
                                                    87. Zirkle Fruit Company, Selah, WA                     that, pursuant to section 777A(d)(1)(B)                 Department’s Final Determination as to
                                                                                                            of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
                                                      Dated: October 2, 2017.                                                                                       the other issues that BTIC challenged,
                                                                                                            (Act), ‘‘there was a pattern of prices that
                                                    Joseph E. Flynn,                                                                                                for which the CIT had deferred
                                                                                                            differ significantly by time period’’ for
                                                    Director, Office of Trade and Economic
                                                                                                                                                                    consideration in Beijing Tianhai I.9
                                                                                                            respondent Beijing Tianhai Industry
                                                    Analysis, International Trade Administration.                                                                   However, with regard to the
                                                                                                            Co., Ltd. (BTIC), and that ‘‘application
                                                                                                                                                                    Department’s ‘‘meaningful difference’’
                                                    [FR Doc. 2017–21557 Filed 10–5–17; 8:45 am]             of the standard A-to-A {(average-to-
                                                                                                                                                                    analysis and the further analysis the
                                                    BILLING CODE 3510–DR–P                                  average)} methodology would result in
                                                                                                                                                                    Department provided in the First
                                                                                                            the masking of dumping that is
                                                                                                                                                                    Remand Redetermination on that issue,
                                                                                                            unmasked by application of the
                                                                                                                                                                    the CIT held that ‘‘the Department has
                                                    DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  alternative A-to-T {(average-to-
                                                                                                                                                                    chosen a narrative rather than an
                                                                                                            transaction)} methodology when
                                                    International Trade Administration                                                                              explanation,’’ and ‘‘failed to satisfy the
                                                                                                            calculating BTIC’s weighted-average
                                                                                                                                                                    requirements of the statute.’’ 10 The
                                                    [A–570–977]                                             dumping margin.’’ 2 In the Final
                                                                                                                                                                    Court again remanded that issue to the
                                                                                                            Determination, the Department                           Department.11
                                                    High Pressure Steel Cylinders From                      calculated BTIC’s estimated weighted-
                                                    the People’s Republic of China: Notice                  average dumping margin using the A-to-                    3 Id.  at 24–26.
                                                    of Court Decision Not in Harmony With                                                                             4 See   Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co. v. United States,
                                                    Final Determination in Less Than Fair                      1 See Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co. v. United States,
                                                                                                                                                                    7 F. Supp. 3d 1318 (CIT 2014) (Beijing Tianhai I).
                                                    Value Investigation, Notice of                          Slip Op. 17–105 (CIT August 17, 2017) (Beijing             5 See Beijing Tianhai I, 7 F. Supp. 3d at 1331–

                                                    Amended Final Determination                             Tianhai IV); see also Final Results of                  32.
                                                                                                            Redetermination Pursuant to Court Remand, High
                                                    Pursuant to Court Decision, Notice of                   Pressure Steel Cylinders from the People’s Republic
                                                                                                                                                                       6 Id. at 1332–37.
                                                                                                                                                                       7 Id. at 1337.
                                                    Revocation of Antidumping Duty Order                    of China, Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co., Ltd. v. United
                                                                                                                                                                       8 See Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant
                                                    in Part, and Discontinuation of Fifth                   States, Court No. 12–00203, Slip Op. 17–79 (CIT
                                                                                                                                                                    to Court Remand, High Pressure Steel Cylinders
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                    Antidumping Duty Administrative                         July 5, 2017), dated August 3, 2017 (Third Remand
                                                                                                            Redetermination); High Pressure Steel Cylinders         from the People’s Republic of China, Beijing
                                                    Review                                                  from the People’s Republic of China: Final              Tianhai Indus. Co., Ltd. v. United States, Court No.
                                                                                                            Determination of Sales at Less than Fair Value, 77      12–00203, Slip Op. 14–104 (CIT September 9,
                                                    AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                    FR 26739 (May 7, 2012) (Final Determination), and       2014), dated January 7, 2015 (First Remand
                                                    International Trade Administration,                     accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum;            Redetermination).
                                                                                                                                                                       9 See Beijing Tianhai Indus. Co. v. United States,
                                                    Department of Commerce.                                 and High Pressure Steel Cylinders from the People’s
                                                                                                            Republic of China: Antidumping Duty Order, 77 FR        106 F. Supp. 3d 1342, 1352–56 (CIT 2015) (Beijing
                                                    SUMMARY: On August 17, 2017, the Court                  37377 (June 21, 2012) (Order).                          Tianhai II)
                                                    of International Trade (CIT or Court)                      2 See Final Determination, and accompanying             10 Id. at 1351.

                                                    sustained the Department of                             Issues and Decision Memorandum at 23–24.                   11 Id.




                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:40 Oct 05, 2017   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00006   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\06OCN1.SGM      06OCN1


                                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 193 / Friday, October 6, 2017 / Notices                                                                    46759

                                                       The Department filed its Second                            {section 777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act}                          methodologies.20 Consequently, in the
                                                    Remand Redetermination with the Court                         may be satisfied by applying a                                  Third Remand Redetermination, we
                                                    on February 8, 2016,12 in which the                           ‘meaningful difference’ analysis that                           explained that ‘‘the A-to-A method can
                                                    Department provided further                                   relies on 100 percent of BTIC’s U.S.                            account for BTIC’s prices which differ
                                                    explanation as to its ‘‘meaningful                            sales; and (2) should it continue to                            significantly’’ and ‘‘determined that
                                                    difference’’ analysis under section                           determine that using the {A-to-T}                               BTIC’s weighted-average dumping
                                                    777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act. However,                        method is appropriate, the scope of                             margin is now zero.’’ 21 The Department
                                                    while the Department’s Second Remand                          BTIC’s U.S. sales to which the {A-to-T}                         also explained that ‘‘as no other aspect
                                                    Redetermination was pending before the                        method applies, and revise its dumping                          of our Final Determination is being
                                                    CIT, the Court of Appeals for the                             margin calculations as may be                                   challenged, we have not made changes
                                                    Federal Circuit (Federal Circuit) held                        appropriate.’’ 16                                               to the margins for any other entity.’’ 22
                                                    that the Department’s 2008 withdrawal                            In accordance with the Court’s                               The CIT sustained the Third Remand
                                                    of the Limiting Regulation did not                            instructions in Beijing Tianhai III and in                      Redetermination in Beijing Tianhai IV
                                                                                                                  light of the CIT’s holding that the                             on August 17, 2017.23
                                                    comply with the notice-and-comment
                                                                                                                  Limiting Regulation applied in this
                                                    provision of the Administrative                                                                                               Timken Notice
                                                                                                                  investigation, the Department issued the
                                                    Procedure Act, and that not following
                                                                                                                  Third Remand Redetermination, which
                                                    this provision could not be excused as                                                                                          In its decision in Timken,24 as
                                                                                                                  it filed with the CIT on August 4, 2017.
                                                    harmless error.13 BTIC subsequently                           In the Third Remand Redetermination,                            clarified in Diamond Sawblades,25 the
                                                    moved in the Beijing Tianhai CIT                              we reconsidered our meaningful                                  Federal Circuit held that, pursuant to
                                                    proceeding for the CIT to reconsider its                      difference analysis under section                               section 516A(e) of the Act, the
                                                    prior holding in Beijing Tianhai I on the                     777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act, as that                           Department must publish a notice of a
                                                    status of the withdrawn regulation in                         analysis was explained in the Second                            court decision that is not ‘‘in harmony’’
                                                    this case. In Beijing Tianhai III, based on                   Remand Redetermination.17 As part of                            with a Department determination and
                                                    Mid Continent Nail, the CIT held that                         reconsidering our meaningful difference                         must suspend liquidation of entries
                                                    the Limiting Regulation (i.e., 19 CFR                         analysis, we recalculated BTIC’s A-to-T                         pending a ‘‘conclusive’’ court decision.
                                                    351.414(f)(2) (2007)) was in effect at the                    margin in a manner consistent with the                          The CIT’s August 17, 2017, final
                                                    time the Department issued the final                          Limiting Regulation by applying the A-                          judgment sustaining the Third Remand
                                                    determination in the original                                 to-T comparison methodology only to                             Redetermination constitutes a final
                                                    investigation.14 The Limiting Regulation                      BTIC’s targeted sales (and applying the                         decision of the CIT that is not in
                                                    provided, in pertinent part: ‘‘Where the                      A-to-A methodology to all other                                 harmony with the Department’s Final
                                                    criteria for identifying targeted dumping                     transactions), which resulted in a                              Determination. This notice is published
                                                    . . . are satisfied, the {Department}                         calculated margin of zero.18 BTIC’s                             in fulfillment of the publication
                                                    normally will limit the application of                        calculated margin using the A-to-A                              requirements in Timken.
                                                    the average-to-transaction {(A-to-T)}                         methodology for all transactions was                            Amended Final Determination
                                                    method to those sales that constitute                         also zero.19 In applying section
                                                    targeted dumping under {19 CFR                                777A(d)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act, we found                            Because there is now a final court
                                                    351.414(f)(1)(i)}.’’ 15 On remand, the                        that there was no meaningful difference                         decision, the Department is amending
                                                    Department was ordered by the CIT to                          in BTIC’s antidumping margins using                             the Final Determination with respect to
                                                    ‘‘reconsider: (1) Its determination that                      the two aforementioned comparison                               BTIC:

                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Estimated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       weighted-average
                                                                            Exporter                                                                         Producer                                                   dumping margin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                           (percent)

                                                    Beijing Tianhai Industry Co., Ltd .........................    Beijing Tianhai Industry Co., Ltd ...............................................................                0.00
                                                    Beijing Tianhai Industry Co., Ltd .........................    Tianjin Tianhai High Pressure Container Co., Ltd ....................................                            0.00
                                                    Beijing Tianhai Industry Co., Ltd .........................    Langfang Tianhai High Pressure Container Co., Ltd ................................                               0.00



                                                    Partial Exclusion From Antidumping                            that is de minimis as defined in section                        any bond or other security, and refund
                                                    Duty Order and Discontinuation of                             733(b)(3) of the Act.’’ 26 Furthermore,                         any cash deposit.’’ 27 As a result of this
                                                    Fifth Antidumping Duty Administrative                         and pursuant to section 735(c)(2) of the                        amended final determination, in which
                                                    Review                                                        Act, ‘‘the investigation shall be                               the Department has calculated an
                                                                                                                  terminated upon publication of that                             estimated weighted-average dumping
                                                      Pursuant to section 735(a)(4) of the                        negative determination’’ and the                                margin of 0.00 percent for BTIC, the
                                                    Act, the Department ‘‘shall disregard                         Department shall ‘‘terminate the                                Department is hereby excluding
                                                    any weighted average dumping margin                           suspension of liquidation’’ and ‘‘release                       merchandise from the above three
                                                      12 Final Results of Redetermination Pursuant to               15 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing                        23 SeeBeijing Tianhai IV at 2.
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                                                    Court Remand, High Pressure Steel Cylinders from              Duties, 62 FR 27296, 27416 (1997).                                 24 SeeTimken Co. v. United States, 893 F.2d 337,
                                                    the People’s Republic of China, Beijing Tianhai                 16 See Beijing Tianhai III at 17–18.                          341 (Fed. Cir. 1990) (Timken).
                                                    Indus. Co., Ltd. v. United States, Court No. 12–                17 See Third Remand Redetermination at 6 & n.                   25 See Diamond Sawblades Mfrs. Coalition v.

                                                    00203, Slip Op. 15–114 (CIT October 14, 2015),                28.                                                             United States, 626 F.3d 1374 (Fed. Cir. 2010)
                                                    dated February 8, 2016 (Second Remand                           18 Id. at 6–8.                                                (Diamond Sawblades).
                                                                                                                                                                                    26 Section 733(b)(3) of the Act defines de minimis
                                                    Redetermination).                                               19 Id. at 7.
                                                      13 See Mid Continent Nail Corp. v. United States,                                                                           dumping margin as ‘‘less than 2 percent ad valorem
                                                                                                                    20 Id.
                                                                                                                                                                                  or the equivalent specific rate for the subject
                                                    846 F.3d 1364 (Fed. Cir. 2017) (Mid Continent Nail).            21 Id. at 7–8.
                                                                                                                                                                                  merchandise.’’
                                                      14 See Beijing Tianhai III at 17–18.
                                                                                                                    22 Id. at 7.                                                    27 See sections 735(c)(2)(A) and (B) of the Act.




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                                                    46760                          Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 193 / Friday, October 6, 2017 / Notices

                                                    producer/exporter chains from the                       withdrawn from warehouse, for                         Canadian Solar Manufacturing
                                                    antidumping duty Order: 28                              consumption during the period                         (Changshu) Inc. and its cross-owned
                                                    Accordingly, the Department will direct                 December 16, 2011, through May 31,                    affiliates (collectively, Canadian Solar)
                                                    U.S. Customs and Border Protection                      2016. These entries will remain                       timely alleged that the Department
                                                    (CBP) to release any bonds or other                     enjoined pursuant to the terms of the                 made two ministerial errors in the Final
                                                    security and refund cash deposits                       injunction during the pendency of any                 Results.2 No other parties submitted
                                                    pertaining to any suspended entries                     appeals process.                                      ministerial error allegations or
                                                    from the three aforementioned                              This notice is issued and published in             comments on Canadian Solar’s
                                                    producer-exporter combinations. This                    accordance with sections 516A(c)(1) and               allegations.
                                                    exclusion does not apply beyond the                     (e) of the Act.                                       Scope of the Order
                                                    three producer-exporter combinations                      Dated: September 29, 2017.
                                                    referenced above.                                                                                                The merchandise covered by this
                                                                                                            Carole Showers,                                       order is crystalline silicon photovoltaic
                                                       We note, however, that pursuant to
                                                    Timken the suspension of liquidation                    Executive Director, Office of Policy                  cells, and modules, laminates, and
                                                                                                            performing the non-exclusive functions and            panels, consisting of crystalline silicon
                                                    must continue during the pendency of
                                                                                                            duties of the Assistant Secretary for                 photovoltaic cells, whether or not
                                                    the appeals process. Thus, we will                      Enforcement and Compliance.
                                                    instruct CBP to suspend liquidation of                                                                        partially or fully assembled into other
                                                                                                            [FR Doc. 2017–21582 Filed 10–5–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    all unliquidated entries from the three                                                                       products, including, but not limited to,
                                                                                                            BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                modules, laminates, panels and building
                                                    aforementioned producer-exporter
                                                    combinations at a cash deposit rate of                                                                        integrated materials. The merchandise
                                                    0.00 percent which are entered, or                                                                            covered by this order is currently
                                                                                                            DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                classified in the Harmonized Tariff
                                                    withdrawn from warehouse, for
                                                    consumption after August 27, 2017,                      International Trade Administration                    Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)
                                                    which is ten days after the CIT’s final                                                                       under subheadings 8501.61.0000,
                                                    decision, in accordance with section                    [C–570–980]                                           8507.20.80, 8541.40.6020, 8541.40.6030,
                                                    516A of the Act.29 If the CIT’s ruling is                                                                     and 8501.31.8000. While these HTSUS
                                                                                                            Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells,               subheadings are provided for
                                                    not appealed, or if appealed and upheld,                Whether or Not Assembled Into
                                                    the Department will instruct CBP to                                                                           convenience and customs purposes, our
                                                                                                            Modules, From the People’s Republic                   written description of the scope, which
                                                    terminate the suspension of liquidation                 of China: Amended Final Results of
                                                    and to liquidate entries subject to the                                                                       is contained in the Decision
                                                                                                            Countervailing Duty Administrative                    Memorandum accompanying the Final
                                                    three producer-exporter combination                     Review; 2014
                                                    rates stated above without regard to                                                                          Results, is dispositive.3
                                                    antidumping duties. As a result of the                  AGENCY:    Enforcement and Compliance,                Ministerial Errors
                                                    exclusion, the Department is                            International Trade Administration,
                                                                                                                                                                    Section 751(h) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                                    discontinuing the ongoing fifth                         Department of Commerce.
                                                                                                                                                                  351.224(f) define a ‘‘ministerial error’’ as
                                                    administrative review covering the                      SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce                   an error ‘‘in addition, subtraction, or
                                                    period June 1, 2016, through May 31,                    (the Department) is amending the final                other arithmetic function, clerical error
                                                    2017, which only pertains to BTIC’s                     results of the countervailing duty                    resulting from inaccurate copying,
                                                    entries during that period of review,30                 administrative review of crystalline                  duplication, or the like, and any other
                                                    and the Department will not initiate any                silicon photovoltaic cells, whether or                similar type of unintentional error
                                                    new administrative reviews of BTIC’s                    not assembled into modules (solar                     which the Secretary considers
                                                    entries pursuant to the antidumping                     cells), from the People’s Republic of                 ministerial.’’ As discussed in the
                                                    Order.31                                                China (PRC) to correct ministerial                    Department’s Ministerial Error
                                                       Lastly, we note that, at this time, the              errors. The period of review (POR) is                 Memorandum, the Department finds
                                                    Department remains enjoined by Court                    January 1, 2014, through December 31,                 that the errors alleged by Canadian Solar
                                                    order from liquidating entries that were                2014.                                                 constitute ministerial errors within the
                                                    exported by BTIC, and were entered, or                                                                        meaning of 19 CFR 351.224(f).4
                                                                                                            DATES: Applicable October 6, 2017.
                                                      28 See Third Remand Redetermination at 8. There       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      Specifically, we made ministerial errors
                                                    continues to be a countervailing duty order             Gene H. Calvert, AD/CVD Operations,                   with regard to calculating the benefit
                                                    covering BTIC’s entries. This countervailing duty       Office VII, Enforcement and                           Canadian Solar received from the
                                                    order is unaffected by this Timken notice and notice    Compliance, International Trade
                                                    of amended final determination. See High Pressure                                                             People’s Republic of China: Final Results of
                                                    Cylinders from the People’s Republic of China:          Administration, U.S. Department of
                                                                                                                                                                  Countervailing Duty Administrative Review, and
                                                    Countervailing Duty Order, 77 FR 37384 (June 21,        Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue                    Partial Rescission of Countervailing Duty
                                                    2012).                                                  NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone:                 Administrative Review; 2014, 82 FR 32678 (July 17,
                                                      29 See Drill Pipe from the People’s Republic of
                                                                                                            202–482–3586.                                         2017) (Final Results) and accompanying Issues and
                                                    China: Notice of Court Decision Not in Harmony                                                                Decision Memorandum (Decision Memorandum).
                                                    with International Trade Commission’s Injury            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              2 See Canadian Solar Letter, ‘‘Crystalline Silicon
                                                    Determination, Revocation of Antidumping and                                                                  Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not Assembled into
                                                    Countervailing Duty Orders Pursuant to Court            Background                                            Modules from the People’s Republic of China:
                                                    Decision, and Discontinuation of Countervailing            In accordance with section 751(a)(1)               Ministerial Error Comments,’’ dated July 28, 2017
                                                    Duty Administrative Review, 79 FR 78037, 78038
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                                                                                                                                                                  (Canadian Solar Ministerial Comments).
                                                    (December 29, 2014) (Drill Pipe).                       of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended                   3 See the Decision Memorandum for a full
                                                      30 See Initiation of Antidumping and                  (the Act), and 19 CFR 351.221(b)(5), on               description of the scope of the order.
                                                    Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews, 82 FR       July 17, 2017, the Department published                 4 See Memorandum, ‘‘Administrative Review of
                                                    35749 (August 1, 2017).                                 its final results in the countervailing               the Countervailing Duty Order on Crystalline
                                                      31 See Drill Pipe, 79 FR at 78038; see also Certain
                                                                                                            duty administrative review of solar cells             Silicon Photovoltaic Cells, Whether or Not
                                                    Steel Nails from the United Arab Emirates: Notice                                                             Assembled Into Modules, from the People’s
                                                    of Court Decision Not in Harmony with the Final         from the PRC.1 On July 28, 2017,                      Republic of China: Ministerial Error Comments
                                                    Determination and Amended Final Determination                                                                 Regarding the Final Results,’’ dated concurrently
                                                    of the Less Than Fair Value Investigation, 80 FR         1 See Crystalline Silicon Photovoltaic Cells,        with and hereby adopted by this notice (Ministerial
                                                    77316 (December 14, 2015).                              Whether or Not Assembled Into Modules, from the       Error Memorandum).



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Document Created: 2017-10-06 00:08:34
Document Modified: 2017-10-06 00:08:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable August 27, 2017.
ContactAnnathea Cook, AD/CVD Operations Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW., Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0250.
FR Citation82 FR 46758 

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