82_FR_47259 82 FR 47065 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to Rule 11.9, Orders and Modifiers, To Add New Optional Functionality to Minimum Quantity Orders

82 FR 47065 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to Rule 11.9, Orders and Modifiers, To Add New Optional Functionality to Minimum Quantity Orders

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 194 (October 10, 2017)

Page Range47065-47069
FR Document2017-21674

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 194 (Tuesday, October 10, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 194 (Tuesday, October 10, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 47065-47069]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-21674]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-81807; File No. SR-BatsBZX-2017-62]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of a Proposed Rule Change to Rule 
11.9, Orders and Modifiers, To Add New Optional Functionality to 
Minimum Quantity Orders

October 3, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(the ``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given 
that on September 26, 2017, Bats BZX Exchange, Inc. (``Exchange'' or 
``BZX'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and 
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The Exchange 
has designated this proposal as a ``non-controversial'' proposed rule 
change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \3\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder,\4\ which renders it effective upon filing with the 
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange filed a proposal to add new optional functionality to 
Minimum Quantity Orders by amending paragraph (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 
11.9, Orders and Modifiers. The Exchange also proposes to amend 
paragraph (e)(3) of Exchange Rule 11.9 to make certain clarifying, non-
substantive changes. The proposed amendments are identical changes its 
affiliate, Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc. (``EDGX''), recently filed with and 
were published by the Commission for immediate effectiveness.\5\ The 
Exchange also proposes to add language to the description of Minimum 
Quantity Orders to further describe their current operation on BZX and 
to harmonize the rule with that of EDGX.\6\
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    \5\ See EDGX Rules 11.6(h), 11.8(b)(3), and 11.10(e)(3). See 
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81457 (August 22, 2017), 82 
FR 40812 (August 28, 2017) (SR-BatsEDGX-2017-34).
    \6\ See EDGX Rule 11.9(h) (describing the operation of the 
Minimum Execution Quantity order instructions, which is functionally 
identical to the BZX Minimum Quantity Order).
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
Web site

[[Page 47066]]

at www.bats.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, and at the 
Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
Sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant parts of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to add new optional functionality to Minimum 
Quantity Orders by amending paragraph (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 11.9, 
Orders and Modifiers. The Exchange also proposes to amend paragraph 
(e)(3) of Exchange Rule 11.9 to make certain clarifying, non-
substantive changes. The proposed amendments are identical to changes 
recently filed by Exchange's affiliate EDGX and were published by the 
Commission for immediate effectiveness.\7\ The Exchange also proposes 
to add language to the description of Minimum Quantity Orders to 
further describe their current operation on BZX and to harmonize the 
rule with that of EDGX.\8\ The Exchange does not propose to implement 
new or unique functionality that has not been previously filed with the 
Commission or is not available on EDGX. The Exchange notes that the 
proposed rule text is based on BZX rules and is different only to the 
extent necessary to conform to the Exchange's current rules. Each of 
these changes are described in detail below.
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    \7\ See supra note 5.
    \8\ See EDGX Rule 11.9(h) [sic] (describing the operation of the 
Minimum Execution Quantity order instructions, which is functionally 
identical to the BZX Minimum Quantity Order).
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Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(5), Proposed Individual Minimum Size and 
Harmonization With EDGX Rule 11.6(h)
    A Minimum Quantity Order enables a User \9\ to specify a minimum 
share amount at which the order will execute. A Minimum Quantity Order 
will not execute unless the volume of contra-side liquidity available 
to execute against the order meets or exceeds the designated minimum. 
Specifically, a Minimum Quantity Order is a limit order to buy or sell 
that will only execute if a specified minimum quantity of shares can be 
obtained. Orders with a specified minimum quantity will only execute 
against multiple, aggregated orders if such executions would occur 
simultaneously.\10\ The Exchange will only honor a specified minimum 
quantity on BZX Only Orders \11\ that are non-displayed or Immediate-
or-Cancel (``IOC'') Orders \12\ and will disregard a minimum quantity 
on any other order.
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    \9\ The term ``User'' is defined as ``any Member or Sponsored 
Participant who is authorized to obtain access to the System 
pursuant to Rule 11.3.'' See Exchange Rule 1.5(cc).
    \10\ Today, the System will aggregate multiple resting orders to 
satisfy the incoming order's minimum quantity and a User cannot 
elect for the incoming order to execute against a single resting 
contra-side order.
    \11\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(4).
    \12\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1).
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    First, the Exchange proposes to add new optional functionality that 
would enhance the utility of Minimum Quantity Orders by amending 
paragraph (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 11.9. In sum, the proposal would 
permit an incoming Minimum Quantity Order to forego executions where 
multiple resting orders could otherwise be aggregated to satisfy the 
order's minimum quantity.
    The Exchange has observed that some market participants avoid 
sending large Minimum Quantity Orders to the Exchange out of concern 
that such orders may interact with small orders entered by professional 
traders, possibly adversely impacting the execution of their larger 
order. Institutional orders are often much larger in size than the 
average order in the marketplace. To facilitate the liquidation or 
acquisition of a large position, market participants tend to submit 
multiple orders into the market that may only represent a fraction of 
the overall institutional position to be executed. Various strategies 
used by institutional market participants to execute large orders are 
intended to limit price movement of the security at issue. Executing in 
small sizes, even if in the aggregate it meets the order's minimum 
quantity, may impact the market for that security such that the 
additional orders the market participant has yet to enter into the 
market may be more costly to execute. If an institution is able to 
execute in larger sizes, the contra-party to the execution is less 
likely to be a participant that reacts to short term changes in the 
stock price, and as such, the price impact to the stock may be less 
acute when larger individual executions are obtained.\13\ As a result, 
these orders are often executed away from the Exchange in dark pools or 
other exchanges that offer the same functionality as proposed 
herein,\14\ or via broker-dealer internalization.
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    \13\ The Commission has long recognized this concern: 
``[a]nother type of implicit transaction cost reflected in the price 
of a security is short-term price volatility caused by temporary 
imbalances in trading interest. For example, a significant implicit 
cost for large investors (who often represent the consolidated 
investments of many individuals) is the price impact that their 
large trades can have on the market. Indeed, disclosure of these 
large orders can reduce the likelihood of their being filled.'' See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42450 (February 23, 2000), 65 FR 
10577, 10581 (February 28, 2000) (SR-NYSE-99-48).
    \14\ See supra note 5.
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    To attract larger Minimum Quantity Orders, the Exchange proposes to 
add new optional functionality that would enhance the utility of 
Minimum Quantity Orders. In sum, the proposal would permit a User to 
elect that its incoming Minimum Quantity Order execute solely against 
one or more resting individual orders, each of which must satisfy the 
order's minimum quantity condition. In such case, the order would 
forego executions where multiple resting orders could otherwise be 
aggregated to satisfy the order's minimum quantity, but do not 
individually satisfy the minimum quantity condition.\15\ As discussed 
above, under the current rule a Minimum Quantity Order will execute 
upon entry against any number of smaller contra-side orders that, in 
aggregate, meet the minimum quantity set by the User. This default 
behavior will remain. For example, assume there are two orders to sell 
resting on the BZX Book \16\--the first for 300 shares and a second for 
400 shares, with the 300 share order having time priority ahead of the 
400 share order. If a User entered a Minimum Quantity Order to buy 
1,000 shares at $10.00 with a minimum quantity of 500 shares, and the 
order was marketable against the two resting sell orders for 300 and 
400 shares, the System \17\ would aggregate both sell orders for 
purposes of meeting the minimum quantity, thus resulting in executions 
of 300 shares and then 400 shares respectively with the remaining 300 
shares of the Minimum Quantity

[[Page 47067]]

Order being posted to the BZX Book with a minimum quantity restriction 
of 300 shares.
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    \15\ If no election is made, the System will aggregate multiple 
resting orders to satisfy the incoming order's minimum quantity.
    \16\ The term ``BZX Book'' is defined as ``the System's 
electronic file of orders.'' See Exchange Rule 1.5(e).
    \17\ The term ``System'' is defined as ``the electronic 
communications and trading facility designated by the Board through 
which securities orders of Users are consolidated for ranking, 
execution and, when applicable, routing away. See Exchange Rule 
1.5(aa).
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    The proposed new optional functionality will not allow aggregation 
of smaller executions to satisfy the minimum quantity of an incoming 
Minimum Quantity Order. Using the same scenario as above, but with the 
proposed new functionality and a minimum quantity requirement of 400 
shares selected by the User, the Minimum Quantity Order would not 
execute against the two sell orders because the 300 share order with 
time priority at the top of the BZX Book is less than the incoming 
order's 400 share Minimum Execution Quantity [sic]. The new 
functionality will cause the Minimum Quantity Order to be cancelled or 
posted to the BZX Book, non-displayed, in accordance with the 
characteristics of the underlying order type \18\ when encountering an 
order with time priority that is of insufficient size to satisfy the 
minimum execution requirement. If posted, the Minimum Quantity Order 
will operate as it does currently and will only execute against 
individual orders that satisfy its minimum quantity as proposed herein. 
The Exchange notes that the User entering the Minimum Quantity Order 
has expressed its intention not to execute against liquidity below a 
certain minimum size, and therefore, cedes execution priority when it 
would lock an order against which it would otherwise execute if it were 
not for the minimum execution size restriction. The Exchange proposes 
to add language to paragraph (c)(5) of Rule 11.9 to make clear that the 
order would cede execution priority in such in [sic] scenario.
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    \18\ See supra notes 11 and 12 for a description of the 
functionality associated with orders that may also be Minimum 
Quantity Orders.
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    As amended, the description of a Minimum Quantity Order under 
paragraph (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 11.9 would set forth the default 
behavior of Minimum Quantity Orders that execute upon entry against a 
single order or multiple aggregated orders simultaneously. Amended Rule 
11.9(c)(5) would set forth the proposed optional functionality where a 
User may alternatively specify that the incoming order's minimum 
quantity condition be satisfied by each order resting on the BZX Book 
that would execute against the order with the minimum quantity 
condition. If there are such orders, but there are also orders that do 
not satisfy the minimum quantity condition, the incoming Minimum 
Quantity Order will execute against orders resting on the BZX Book in 
accordance with Rule 11.12, Priority of Orders, until it reaches an 
order that does not satisfy the minimum quantity condition at which 
point it would be posted to the BZX Book or cancelled in accordance 
with the terms of the order. If, upon entry, there are no orders that 
satisfy the minimum quantity condition resting on the BZX Book, the 
order will either be posted to the BZX Book or cancelled in accordance 
with the terms of the order.
    The Exchange also proposes to re-price incoming Minimum Quantity 
Orders where that order may cross an order posted on the BZX Book. 
Specifically, where there is insufficient size to satisfy an incoming 
order's minimum quantity condition and that incoming order, if posted 
at its limit price, would cross an order(s) resting on the BZX Book, 
the order with the minimum quantity condition will be re-priced to and 
ranked at the locking price. For example, an order to buy at $11.00 
with a minimum quantity condition of 500 shares is entered and there is 
an order resting on the BZX Book to sell 200 shares at $10.99. The 
resting order to sell does not contain sufficient size to satisfy the 
incoming order's minimum quantity condition of 500 shares. The price of 
the incoming buy order, if posted to the BZX Book, would cross the 
price of the resting sell order. In such case, to avoid an internally 
crossed book, the System will re-price the incoming buy order to 
$10.99, the locking price. This behavior is similar to how the Exchange 
currently reprices non-displayed orders that cross the Protected 
Quotation of an external market.\19\ In addition, both the Investors 
Exchange, Inc. (``IEX'') and the Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'') 
also re-price similar orders to avoid an internally crossed book.\20\
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    \19\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(g)(4).
    \20\ See Nasdaq Rule 4703(e). See IEX Rule 11.190(h)(2).
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    Second, the Exchange proposes to add language to the description of 
Minimum Quantity Orders to further describe their current operation on 
BZX and to harmonize the rule with that of its affiliate, EDGX, as 
described in EDGX Rule 11.6(h).\21\ The Exchange does not propose to 
implement new or unique functionality that has not been previously 
filed with the Commission or is not available on EDGX. The Exchange 
notes that the proposed rule text is based on BZX rules and is 
different only to the extent necessary to conform to the Exchange's 
current rules. The Exchange notes that, but for the proposed changes 
discussed above, the current operation of Minimum Quantity Orders on 
the Exchange and the Minimum Execution Quantity instruction on EDGX is 
identical.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \21\ See EDGX Rule 11.9(h) [sic] describing the operation of the 
Minimum Execution Quantity order instructions, which is functionally 
identical to the BZX Minimum Quantity Order.
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    The Exchange, therefore, proposes to amend the description of the 
Minimum Execution Quantity [sic] instruction to clarify its operation 
upon order entry and when the order is posted to the BZX Book. The 
Exchange proposes to clarify that upon entry, and by default, an order 
with a Minimum Execution Quantity [sic] will execute against a single 
order or multiple aggregated orders simultaneously. A User may also 
specify that the order only against [sic] orders that individually 
satisfy the order's minimum quantity condition, as proposed herein. 
Once posted to the BZX Book,\22\ the order may only execute against 
individual incoming orders with a size that satisfies the minimum 
quantity condition. Any shares remaining after a partial execution will 
continue to be executed at a size that is equal to or exceeds the 
quantity provided in the instruction. Where the number of shares 
remaining after a partial execution are [sic] less than the quantity 
provided in the order, the Minimum Quantity Order shall be equal to the 
number of shares remaining. The Exchange also proposed to clarify that 
a Minimum Quantity Order is not eligible to be routed to another 
Trading Center in accordance with Exchange Rule 11.13, Order Execution 
and Routing. These proposed changes would provide additional 
specificity to the operation of Minimum Quantity Orders and would 
harmonize the rule with the description of the Minimum Execution 
Quantity instruction under EDX [sic] Rule 11.6(h).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \22\ Orders will only post to the BZX Book if they are 
designated with a TIF instruction that allows for posting. For 
example, an order with a TIF of IOC or FOK will never post to the 
BZX Book.
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Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3), Replace Messages
    The Exchange also proposes to amend paragraph (e)(3) of Rule 11.9 
to make certain clarifying, non-substantive changes. The proposed 
change would harmonize the description of Replace messages under 
Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3) with EDGX Rule 11.10(e)(3). Exchange Rule 
11.9(e)(3) currently states that other than changing a limit order to a 
market order, only the price, stop price, the sell long or sell short 
indicator, Max Floor \23\ of a Reserve Order [sic], and quantity terms 
of the order may be changed with a Replace message. If a User desires 
to change any

[[Page 47068]]

other terms of an existing order, the existing order must be cancelled 
and a new order must be entered. As amended, paragraph (e)(3) of Rule 
11.9 would specify that the Max Floor is associated with a Reserve 
Order and to replace the phrase ``and quantity terms'' with the word 
``size''. The Exchange believes these changes will provide additional 
specificity to the rule and ensure the rule uses terminology consistent 
with the description of Replace messages and their impact on an order's 
priority under Exchange Rule 11.12(a)(4).
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    \23\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(1).
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2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act \24\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act \25\ in particular, in that it is designed to 
promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster cooperation 
and coordination with persons engaged in facilitating transactions in 
securities, to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market and a national market system and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest.
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    \24\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \25\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Exchange Rule 11.6(h), Proposed Individual Minimum Size
    The proposed rule change would remove impediments to and promote 
just and equitable principles of trade because it would provide Users 
with optional functionality that enhances the use of the Minimum 
Execution Quantity [sic] instruction. These proposed amendments are 
identical to changes recently proposed by EDGX that were published by 
the Commission for immediate effectiveness.\26\ The proposed change to 
the functioning of Minimum Quantity Orders will provide market 
participants, including institutional firms who ultimately represent 
individual retail investors in many cases, with better control over 
their orders, thereby providing them with greater potential to improve 
the quality of their order executions. Currently, the rule allows Users 
to designate a minimum acceptable quantity on an order that may 
aggregate multiple executions to meet the minimum quantity requirement. 
Once posted to the book, however, the minimum quantity requirement is 
equivalent to a minimum execution size requirement. The Exchange is now 
proposing to provide Users with control over the execution of their 
Minimum Quantity Orders by allowing them an option to designate the 
minimum individual execution size upon entry. The control offered by 
the proposed change is consistent with the various types of control 
currently provided by exchange order types. For example, the Exchange 
and other exchanges offer limit orders, which allow a market 
participant control over the price it will pay or receive for a 
stock.\27\ Similarly, exchanges offer order types that allow market 
participants to structure their trading activity in a manner that is 
more likely to avoid certain transaction cost related economic 
outcomes.\28\
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    \26\ See supra note 5.
    \27\ See Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(1).
    \28\ For example, the BZX Post Only Order. See Exchange Rule 
11.9(c)(6).
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    As discussed above, the functionality proposed herein would enable 
Users to avoid transacting with smaller orders that they believe 
ultimately increases the cost of the transaction. Because the Exchange 
does not have this functionality, market participants, such as large 
institutions that transact a large number of orders on behalf of retail 
investors, have avoided sending large orders to the Exchange to avoid 
potentially more expensive transactions.\29\ In this regard, the 
Exchange notes that the proposed new optional functionality may improve 
the Exchange's market by attracting more order flow. Such new order 
flow will further enhance the depth and liquidity on the Exchange, 
which supports just and equitable principals of trade. Furthermore, the 
proposed modification to Minimum Quantity Orders is consistent with 
providing market participants with greater control over the nature of 
their executions so that they may achieve their trading goals and 
improve the quality of their executions. Moreover, the proposed 
optional functionality for Minimum Quantity Orders is also 
substantially similar to that offered by Nasdaq and IEX, both of which 
have been recently approved by the Commission.\30\
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    \29\ As noted, the proposal is designed to attract liquidity to 
the Exchange by allowing market participants to designate a minimum 
size of a contra-side order to interact with, thus providing them 
with functionality available to them on dark markets.
    \30\ See Nasdaq Rule 4703(e) (defining Minimum Quantity). See 
also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 73959 (December 30, 2014), 
80 FR 582 (January 6, 2015) (order approving new optional 
functionality for Minimum Quantity Orders). See IEX Rule 
11.190(b)(11) and Supplementary Material .03 (defining Minimum 
Quantity Orders and MinExec with Cancel Remaining and MinExec with 
AON Remaining). See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78101 
(June 17, 2016), 81 FR 41141 (June 23, 2016) (order approving the 
IEX exchange application, which included IEX's Minimum Quantity 
Orders). See also IEX Rule 11.190(d)(3) (allowing the minimum 
quantity size of an order to be changed via a replace message).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange also believes that re-pricing incoming Minimum 
Quantity Orders where they may cross an order posted on the BZX Book 
promotes just and equitable principles of trade because it enables the 
Exchange to avoid an internally crossed book. The proposed re-pricing 
is identical to how EDGX reprices orders with a Minimum Quantity 
instruction \31\ and is similar to how BZX reprices non-displayed 
orders that cross an external market.\32\ In addition, both IEX and 
Nasdaq also re-price minimum quantity orders to avoid an internally 
crossed book. In certain circumstances, Nasdaq re-prices buy (sell) 
orders to one minimum price increment below (above) the lowest 
(highest) price of such orders.\33\ IEX re-prices non-displayed orders, 
such as minimum quantity orders, that include a limit price more 
aggressive than the midpoint of the NBBO to the midpoint of the 
NBBO.\34\
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    \31\ See supra note 5.
    \32\ See BZX Rule 11.9(g)(4).
    \33\ See Nasdaq Rule 4703(e).
    \34\ See IEX Rule 11.190(h)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, the additional proposed changes to the description of 
Minimum Quantity Orders would better align Exchange rules and system 
functionality with identical functionality and rules on its affiliate, 
EDGX. Consistent descriptions of identical functionality between the 
Exchange and EDGX will reduce complexity and avoid potential investor 
confusion. The proposed rule changes do not propose to implement new or 
unique functionality that has not been previously filed with the 
Commission or is not available on EDGX. The Exchange notes that the 
proposed rule text is based on applicable BZX rules; the proposed 
language of the Exchange's Rules differs only to extent necessary to 
conform to existing Exchange rule text or to account for details or 
descriptions included in the Exchange's Rules.
Clarification to Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3)
    The Exchange believes the proposed amendments to paragraph (e)(3) 
of Rule 11.9 are also consistent with the Act in that they will provide 
additional specificity to the rules. In particular, the amendments to 
paragraph (e)(3) of Rule 11.10 [sic] will ensure the rule uses 
terminology consistent with the description of Replace messages and 
their impact on an order's priority under Exchange Rule 11.12(a)(4). 
Also, the Exchange notes that the proposed change would harmonize the 
description of Replace messages under

[[Page 47069]]

Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3) with EDGX Rule 11.10(e)(3).

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
result in any burden on competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act, as amended. On 
the contrary, the Exchange believes the proposed rule change promotes 
competition because it will enable the Exchange to offer functionality 
substantially similar to that offered by Nasdaq and IEX.\35\ In 
addition, the proposed amendments to paragraph (e)(3) of Rule 11.10 
[sic] would not have any impact on competition as they simply provide 
additional details to the rule and do not alter current System 
functionality. Therefore, the Exchange does not believe the proposed 
rule change will result in any burden on intermarket competition that 
is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the 
Act.
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    \35\ See supra note 30.
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C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No comments were solicited or received on the proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (A) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (B) impose any significant burden on competition; and (C) by 
its terms, become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was 
filed or such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has 
become effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \36\ and 
paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\37\ As required by Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange has given the Commission written notice of 
its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a brief 
description and text of the proposed rule change, at least five 
business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule change, 
or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \36\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \37\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (1) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (2) for the protection 
of investors; or (3) otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the 
Act. If the Commission takes such action, the Commission shall 
institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule should be 
approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BatsBZX-2017-62 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsBZX-2017-62. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549 on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BatsBZX-2017-62, and should 
be submitted on or before October 31, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\38\
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    \38\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-21674 Filed 10-6-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 194 / Tuesday, October 10, 2017 / Notices                                                      47065

                                                open market and a national market                         arguments concerning the foregoing,                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                system, and, in general to protect                        including whether the proposed rule                      COMMISSION
                                                investors and the public interest, by                     change is consistent with the Act.
                                                                                                                                                                   [Release No. 34–81807; File No. SR–
                                                removing obsolete rule text.                              Comments may be submitted by any of                      BatsBZX–2017–62]
                                                  The Exchange proposes to remove                         the following methods:
                                                outdated references to ORF prior to                                                                                Self-Regulatory Organizations; Bats
                                                August 1, 2017. The Exchange believes                     Electronic Comments
                                                                                                                                                                   BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of Filing
                                                this rule change will provide clarity and                   • Use the Commission’s Internet                        and Immediate Effectiveness of a
                                                ease of reference when Participants                       comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                        Proposed Rule Change to Rule 11.9,
                                                review the ORF rule.                                      rules/sro.shtml); or                                     Orders and Modifiers, To Add New
                                                B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                           • Send an email to rule-comments@                      Optional Functionality to Minimum
                                                Statement on Burden on Competition                        sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                  Quantity Orders
                                                  The Exchange does not believe that                      BX–2017–040 on the subject line.
                                                                                                                                                                   October 3, 2017.
                                                the proposed rule change will impose                      Paper Comments                                              Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                any burden on competition not                                                                                      Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                                necessary or appropriate in furtherance                      • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                                                                                                                                   ‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                of the purposes of the Act. The                           to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
                                                                                                                                                                   notice is hereby given that on
                                                proposed change is a non-substantive                      and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street                    September 26, 2017, Bats BZX
                                                amendment to remove obsolete rule                         NE., Washington, DC 20549–1090.                          Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’)
                                                text.                                                     All submissions should refer to File                     filed with the Securities and Exchange
                                                C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         Number SR–BX–2017–040. This file                         Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                Statement on Comments on the                              number should be included on the                         proposed rule change as described in
                                                Proposed Rule Change Received From                        subject line if email is used. To help the               Items I and II below, which Items have
                                                Members, Participants, or Others                          Commission process and review your                       been prepared by the Exchange. The
                                                                                                          comments more efficiently, please use                    Exchange has designated this proposal
                                                  No written comments were either                         only one method. The Commission will                     as a ‘‘non-controversial’’ proposed rule
                                                solicited or received.                                    post all comments on the Commission’s                    change pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)
                                                III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/                   of the Act 3 and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)
                                                Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                          thereunder,4 which renders it effective
                                                Commission Action                                         submission, all subsequent                               upon filing with the Commission. The
                                                                                                          amendments, all written statements                       Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                   Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                                                                                          with respect to the proposed rule                        solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                change does not: (i) Significantly affect
                                                                                                          change that are filed with the                           change from interested persons.
                                                the protection of investors or the public
                                                                                                          Commission, and all written                              I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                                                                                          communications relating to the                           Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                                                                                          proposed rule change between the                         the Proposed Rule Change
                                                operative for 30 days from the date on
                                                which it was filed, or such shorter time                  Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                          those that may be withheld from the                         The Exchange filed a proposal to add
                                                as the Commission may designate, it has                                                                            new optional functionality to Minimum
                                                become effective pursuant to Section                      public in accordance with the
                                                                                                          provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                      Quantity Orders by amending paragraph
                                                19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 6 and                                                                                  (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 11.9, Orders and
                                                subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4                         available for Web site viewing and
                                                                                                          printing in the Commission’s Public                      Modifiers. The Exchange also proposes
                                                thereunder.7                                                                                                       to amend paragraph (e)(3) of Exchange
                                                   At any time within 60 days of the                      Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                                                                          Washington, DC 20549, on official                        Rule 11.9 to make certain clarifying,
                                                filing of the proposed rule change, the                                                                            non-substantive changes. The proposed
                                                Commission summarily may                                  business days between the hours of
                                                                                                          10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                   amendments are identical changes its
                                                temporarily suspend such rule change if                                                                            affiliate, Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc.
                                                it appears to the Commission that such                    filing also will be available for
                                                                                                          inspection and copying at the principal                  (‘‘EDGX’’), recently filed with and were
                                                action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in                                                                         published by the Commission for
                                                the public interest; (ii) for the protection              office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                                                                          received will be posted without change;                  immediate effectiveness.5 The Exchange
                                                of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                                                                                also proposes to add language to the
                                                furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                   the Commission does not edit personal
                                                                                                          identifying information from                             description of Minimum Quantity
                                                If the Commission takes such action, the                                                                           Orders to further describe their current
                                                Commission shall institute proceedings                    submissions. You should submit only
                                                                                                          information that you wish to make                        operation on BZX and to harmonize the
                                                to determine whether the proposed rule                                                                             rule with that of EDGX.6
                                                should be approved or disapproved.                        available publicly. All submissions
                                                                                                                                                                      The text of the proposed rule change
                                                                                                          should refer to File Number SR–BX–
                                                IV. Solicitation of Comments                                                                                       is available at the Exchange’s Web site
                                                                                                          2017–040 and should be submitted on
                                                  Interested persons are invited to                       or before October 31, 2017.                                1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                submit written data, views, and                             For the Commission, by the Division of                   2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                          Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                 3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  6 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).                         authority.8                                                4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).

                                                  7 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–                                                                  5 See EDGX Rules 11.6(h), 11.8(b)(3), and
                                                                                                          Robert W. Errett,
                                                4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give                                                            11.10(e)(3). See also Securities Exchange Act
                                                the Commission written notice of its intent to file       Deputy Secretary.                                        Release No. 81457 (August 22, 2017), 82 FR 40812
                                                the proposed rule change at least five business days      [FR Doc. 2017–21671 Filed 10–6–17; 8:45 am]              (August 28, 2017) (SR–BatsEDGX–2017–34).
                                                prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                                     6 See EDGX Rule 11.9(h) (describing the operation

                                                change, or such shorter time as designated by the                                                                  of the Minimum Execution Quantity order
                                                Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this                                                                        instructions, which is functionally identical to the
                                                requirement.                                                8 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            BZX Minimum Quantity Order).



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                                                47066                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 194 / Tuesday, October 10, 2017 / Notices

                                                at www.bats.com, at the principal office                A Minimum Quantity Order will not                     are obtained.13 As a result, these orders
                                                of the Exchange, and at the                             execute unless the volume of contra-                  are often executed away from the
                                                Commission’s Public Reference Room.                     side liquidity available to execute                   Exchange in dark pools or other
                                                                                                        against the order meets or exceeds the                exchanges that offer the same
                                                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                        designated minimum. Specifically, a                   functionality as proposed herein,14 or
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                        Minimum Quantity Order is a limit                     via broker-dealer internalization.
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                                                                          To attract larger Minimum Quantity
                                                Change                                                  order to buy or sell that will only
                                                                                                        execute if a specified minimum quantity               Orders, the Exchange proposes to add
                                                   In its filing with the Commission, the               of shares can be obtained. Orders with                new optional functionality that would
                                                Exchange included statements                            a specified minimum quantity will only                enhance the utility of Minimum
                                                concerning the purpose of and basis for                 execute against multiple, aggregated                  Quantity Orders. In sum, the proposal
                                                the proposed rule change and discussed                  orders if such executions would occur                 would permit a User to elect that its
                                                any comments it received on the                         simultaneously.10 The Exchange will                   incoming Minimum Quantity Order
                                                proposed rule change. The text of these                 only honor a specified minimum                        execute solely against one or more
                                                statements may be examined at the                       quantity on BZX Only Orders 11 that are               resting individual orders, each of which
                                                places specified in Item IV below. The                  non-displayed or Immediate-or-Cancel                  must satisfy the order’s minimum
                                                Exchange has prepared summaries, set                    (‘‘IOC’’) Orders 12 and will disregard a              quantity condition. In such case, the
                                                forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of                 minimum quantity on any other order.                  order would forego executions where
                                                the most significant parts of such                         First, the Exchange proposes to add                multiple resting orders could otherwise
                                                statements.                                             new optional functionality that would                 be aggregated to satisfy the order’s
                                                A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       enhance the utility of Minimum                        minimum quantity, but do not
                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and                        Quantity Orders by amending paragraph                 individually satisfy the minimum
                                                Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 11.9. In sum, the             quantity condition.15 As discussed
                                                Change                                                  proposal would permit an incoming                     above, under the current rule a
                                                                                                        Minimum Quantity Order to forego                      Minimum Quantity Order will execute
                                                1. Purpose                                                                                                    upon entry against any number of
                                                                                                        executions where multiple resting
                                                   The Exchange proposes to add new                     orders could otherwise be aggregated to               smaller contra-side orders that, in
                                                optional functionality to Minimum                       satisfy the order’s minimum quantity.                 aggregate, meet the minimum quantity
                                                Quantity Orders by amending paragraph                      The Exchange has observed that some                set by the User. This default behavior
                                                (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 11.9, Orders and                market participants avoid sending large               will remain. For example, assume there
                                                Modifiers. The Exchange also proposes                   Minimum Quantity Orders to the                        are two orders to sell resting on the BZX
                                                to amend paragraph (e)(3) of Exchange                   Exchange out of concern that such                     Book 16—the first for 300 shares and a
                                                Rule 11.9 to make certain clarifying,                   orders may interact with small orders                 second for 400 shares, with the 300
                                                non-substantive changes. The proposed                   entered by professional traders, possibly             share order having time priority ahead
                                                amendments are identical to changes                     adversely impacting the execution of                  of the 400 share order. If a User entered
                                                recently filed by Exchange’s affiliate                  their larger order. Institutional orders              a Minimum Quantity Order to buy 1,000
                                                EDGX and were published by the                          are often much larger in size than the                shares at $10.00 with a minimum
                                                Commission for immediate                                average order in the marketplace. To                  quantity of 500 shares, and the order
                                                effectiveness.7 The Exchange also                       facilitate the liquidation or acquisition             was marketable against the two resting
                                                proposes to add language to the                         of a large position, market participants              sell orders for 300 and 400 shares, the
                                                description of Minimum Quantity                         tend to submit multiple orders into the               System 17 would aggregate both sell
                                                Orders to further describe their current                market that may only represent a                      orders for purposes of meeting the
                                                operation on BZX and to harmonize the                   fraction of the overall institutional                 minimum quantity, thus resulting in
                                                rule with that of EDGX.8 The Exchange                   position to be executed. Various                      executions of 300 shares and then 400
                                                does not propose to implement new or                    strategies used by institutional market               shares respectively with the remaining
                                                unique functionality that has not been                  participants to execute large orders are              300 shares of the Minimum Quantity
                                                previously filed with the Commission or                 intended to limit price movement of the
                                                is not available on EDGX. The Exchange                  security at issue. Executing in small
                                                                                                                                                                 13 The Commission has long recognized this

                                                notes that the proposed rule text is                                                                          concern: ‘‘[a]nother type of implicit transaction cost
                                                                                                        sizes, even if in the aggregate it meets              reflected in the price of a security is short-term
                                                based on BZX rules and is different only                the order’s minimum quantity, may                     price volatility caused by temporary imbalances in
                                                to the extent necessary to conform to the               impact the market for that security such              trading interest. For example, a significant implicit
                                                Exchange’s current rules. Each of these                 that the additional orders the market                 cost for large investors (who often represent the
                                                changes are described in detail below.                                                                        consolidated investments of many individuals) is
                                                                                                        participant has yet to enter into the                 the price impact that their large trades can have on
                                                Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(5), Proposed                      market may be more costly to execute.                 the market. Indeed, disclosure of these large orders
                                                Individual Minimum Size and                             If an institution is able to execute in               can reduce the likelihood of their being filled.’’ See
                                                                                                        larger sizes, the contra-party to the                 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 42450
                                                Harmonization With EDGX Rule 11.6(h)                                                                          (February 23, 2000), 65 FR 10577, 10581 (February
                                                                                                        execution is less likely to be a                      28, 2000) (SR–NYSE–99–48).
                                                  A Minimum Quantity Order enables a                    participant that reacts to short term                    14 See supra note 5.
                                                User 9 to specify a minimum share                       changes in the stock price, and as such,                 15 If no election is made, the System will
                                                amount at which the order will execute.                 the price impact to the stock may be less             aggregate multiple resting orders to satisfy the
                                                                                                        acute when larger individual executions               incoming order’s minimum quantity.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                  7 See supra note 5.                                                                                            16 The term ‘‘BZX Book’’ is defined as ‘‘the
                                                  8 See EDGX Rule 11.9(h) [sic] (describing the                                                               System’s electronic file of orders.’’ See Exchange
                                                                                                          10 Today, the System will aggregate multiple
                                                operation of the Minimum Execution Quantity                                                                   Rule 1.5(e).
                                                order instructions, which is functionally identical     resting orders to satisfy the incoming order’s           17 The term ‘‘System’’ is defined as ‘‘the
                                                to the BZX Minimum Quantity Order).                     minimum quantity and a User cannot elect for the      electronic communications and trading facility
                                                  9 The term ‘‘User’’ is defined as ‘‘any Member or     incoming order to execute against a single resting    designated by the Board through which securities
                                                Sponsored Participant who is authorized to obtain       contra-side order.                                    orders of Users are consolidated for ranking,
                                                                                                          11 See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(4).
                                                access to the System pursuant to Rule 11.3.’’ See                                                             execution and, when applicable, routing away. See
                                                Exchange Rule 1.5(cc).                                    12 See Exchange Rule 11.9(b)(1).                    Exchange Rule 1.5(aa).



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 194 / Tuesday, October 10, 2017 / Notices                                                   47067

                                                Order being posted to the BZX Book                      BZX Book in accordance with Rule                      notes that, but for the proposed changes
                                                with a minimum quantity restriction of                  11.12, Priority of Orders, until it reaches           discussed above, the current operation
                                                300 shares.                                             an order that does not satisfy the                    of Minimum Quantity Orders on the
                                                   The proposed new optional                            minimum quantity condition at which                   Exchange and the Minimum Execution
                                                functionality will not allow aggregation                point it would be posted to the BZX                   Quantity instruction on EDGX is
                                                of smaller executions to satisfy the                    Book or cancelled in accordance with                  identical.
                                                minimum quantity of an incoming                         the terms of the order. If, upon entry,                  The Exchange, therefore, proposes to
                                                Minimum Quantity Order. Using the                       there are no orders that satisfy the                  amend the description of the Minimum
                                                same scenario as above, but with the                    minimum quantity condition resting on                 Execution Quantity [sic] instruction to
                                                proposed new functionality and a                        the BZX Book, the order will either be                clarify its operation upon order entry
                                                minimum quantity requirement of 400                     posted to the BZX Book or cancelled in                and when the order is posted to the BZX
                                                shares selected by the User, the                        accordance with the terms of the order.               Book. The Exchange proposes to clarify
                                                Minimum Quantity Order would not                           The Exchange also proposes to re-                  that upon entry, and by default, an order
                                                execute against the two sell orders                     price incoming Minimum Quantity                       with a Minimum Execution Quantity
                                                because the 300 share order with time                   Orders where that order may cross an                  [sic] will execute against a single order
                                                priority at the top of the BZX Book is                  order posted on the BZX Book.                         or multiple aggregated orders
                                                less than the incoming order’s 400 share                Specifically, where there is insufficient             simultaneously. A User may also specify
                                                Minimum Execution Quantity [sic]. The                   size to satisfy an incoming order’s                   that the order only against [sic] orders
                                                new functionality will cause the                        minimum quantity condition and that                   that individually satisfy the order’s
                                                Minimum Quantity Order to be                            incoming order, if posted at its limit                minimum quantity condition, as
                                                cancelled or posted to the BZX Book,                    price, would cross an order(s) resting on             proposed herein. Once posted to the
                                                non-displayed, in accordance with the                   the BZX Book, the order with the                      BZX Book,22 the order may only execute
                                                characteristics of the underlying order                 minimum quantity condition will be re-                against individual incoming orders with
                                                type 18 when encountering an order with                 priced to and ranked at the locking                   a size that satisfies the minimum
                                                time priority that is of insufficient size              price. For example, an order to buy at                quantity condition. Any shares
                                                to satisfy the minimum execution                        $11.00 with a minimum quantity                        remaining after a partial execution will
                                                requirement. If posted, the Minimum                     condition of 500 shares is entered and                continue to be executed at a size that is
                                                Quantity Order will operate as it does                  there is an order resting on the BZX                  equal to or exceeds the quantity
                                                currently and will only execute against                 Book to sell 200 shares at $10.99. The                provided in the instruction. Where the
                                                individual orders that satisfy its                      resting order to sell does not contain                number of shares remaining after a
                                                minimum quantity as proposed herein.                    sufficient size to satisfy the incoming               partial execution are [sic] less than the
                                                The Exchange notes that the User                        order’s minimum quantity condition of                 quantity provided in the order, the
                                                entering the Minimum Quantity Order                     500 shares. The price of the incoming                 Minimum Quantity Order shall be equal
                                                has expressed its intention not to                      buy order, if posted to the BZX Book,                 to the number of shares remaining. The
                                                execute against liquidity below a certain               would cross the price of the resting sell             Exchange also proposed to clarify that a
                                                minimum size, and therefore, cedes                      order. In such case, to avoid an                      Minimum Quantity Order is not eligible
                                                execution priority when it would lock                   internally crossed book, the System will              to be routed to another Trading Center
                                                an order against which it would                         re-price the incoming buy order to                    in accordance with Exchange Rule
                                                otherwise execute if it were not for the                $10.99, the locking price. This behavior              11.13, Order Execution and Routing.
                                                minimum execution size restriction.                     is similar to how the Exchange currently              These proposed changes would provide
                                                The Exchange proposes to add language                   reprices non-displayed orders that cross              additional specificity to the operation of
                                                to paragraph (c)(5) of Rule 11.9 to make                the Protected Quotation of an external                Minimum Quantity Orders and would
                                                clear that the order would cede                         market.19 In addition, both the Investors             harmonize the rule with the description
                                                execution priority in such in [sic]                     Exchange, Inc. (‘‘IEX’’) and the Nasdaq               of the Minimum Execution Quantity
                                                scenario.                                               Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) also re-                instruction under EDX [sic] Rule
                                                   As amended, the description of a                     price similar orders to avoid an                      11.6(h).
                                                Minimum Quantity Order under                            internally crossed book.20
                                                                                                           Second, the Exchange proposes to add               Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3), Replace
                                                paragraph (c)(5) of Exchange Rule 11.9                                                                        Messages
                                                would set forth the default behavior of                 language to the description of Minimum
                                                Minimum Quantity Orders that execute                    Quantity Orders to further describe their               The Exchange also proposes to amend
                                                upon entry against a single order or                    current operation on BZX and to                       paragraph (e)(3) of Rule 11.9 to make
                                                multiple aggregated orders                              harmonize the rule with that of its                   certain clarifying, non-substantive
                                                simultaneously. Amended Rule                            affiliate, EDGX, as described in EDGX                 changes. The proposed change would
                                                11.9(c)(5) would set forth the proposed                 Rule 11.6(h).21 The Exchange does not                 harmonize the description of Replace
                                                optional functionality where a User may                 propose to implement new or unique                    messages under Exchange Rule
                                                alternatively specify that the incoming                 functionality that has not been                       11.9(e)(3) with EDGX Rule 11.10(e)(3).
                                                order’s minimum quantity condition be                   previously filed with the Commission or               Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3) currently
                                                                                                        is not available on EDGX. The Exchange                states that other than changing a limit
                                                satisfied by each order resting on the
                                                                                                        notes that the proposed rule text is                  order to a market order, only the price,
                                                BZX Book that would execute against
                                                                                                        based on BZX rules and is different only              stop price, the sell long or sell short
                                                the order with the minimum quantity
                                                                                                        to the extent necessary to conform to the             indicator, Max Floor 23 of a Reserve
                                                condition. If there are such orders, but
                                                                                                                                                              Order [sic], and quantity terms of the
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                there are also orders that do not satisfy               Exchange’s current rules. The Exchange
                                                                                                                                                              order may be changed with a Replace
                                                the minimum quantity condition, the                       19 See Exchange Rule 11.9(g)(4).                    message. If a User desires to change any
                                                incoming Minimum Quantity Order will                      20 See Nasdaq Rule 4703(e). See IEX Rule
                                                execute against orders resting on the                   11.190(h)(2).                                           22 Orders will only post to the BZX Book if they
                                                                                                          21 See EDGX Rule 11.9(h) [sic] describing the       are designated with a TIF instruction that allows for
                                                  18 See supra notes 11 and 12 for a description of     operation of the Minimum Execution Quantity           posting. For example, an order with a TIF of IOC
                                                the functionality associated with orders that may       order instructions, which is functionally identical   or FOK will never post to the BZX Book.
                                                also be Minimum Quantity Orders.                        to the BZX Minimum Quantity Order.                      23 See Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(1).




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                                                47068                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 194 / Tuesday, October 10, 2017 / Notices

                                                other terms of an existing order, the                    Quantity Orders by allowing them an                      The Exchange also believes that re-
                                                existing order must be cancelled and a                   option to designate the minimum                       pricing incoming Minimum Quantity
                                                new order must be entered. As                            individual execution size upon entry.                 Orders where they may cross an order
                                                amended, paragraph (e)(3) of Rule 11.9                   The control offered by the proposed                   posted on the BZX Book promotes just
                                                would specify that the Max Floor is                      change is consistent with the various                 and equitable principles of trade
                                                associated with a Reserve Order and to                   types of control currently provided by                because it enables the Exchange to avoid
                                                replace the phrase ‘‘and quantity terms’’                exchange order types. For example, the                an internally crossed book. The
                                                with the word ‘‘size’’. The Exchange                     Exchange and other exchanges offer                    proposed re-pricing is identical to how
                                                believes these changes will provide                      limit orders, which allow a market                    EDGX reprices orders with a Minimum
                                                additional specificity to the rule and                   participant control over the price it will            Quantity instruction 31 and is similar to
                                                ensure the rule uses terminology                         pay or receive for a stock.27 Similarly,              how BZX reprices non-displayed orders
                                                consistent with the description of                       exchanges offer order types that allow                that cross an external market.32 In
                                                Replace messages and their impact on                     market participants to structure their                addition, both IEX and Nasdaq also re-
                                                an order’s priority under Exchange Rule                  trading activity in a manner that is more             price minimum quantity orders to avoid
                                                11.12(a)(4).                                             likely to avoid certain transaction cost              an internally crossed book. In certain
                                                2. Statutory Basis                                       related economic outcomes.28                          circumstances, Nasdaq re-prices buy
                                                                                                            As discussed above, the functionality              (sell) orders to one minimum price
                                                   The Exchange believes that its                                                                              increment below (above) the lowest
                                                                                                         proposed herein would enable Users to
                                                proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)                                                                       (highest) price of such orders.33 IEX re-
                                                                                                         avoid transacting with smaller orders
                                                of the Act 24 in general, and furthers the                                                                     prices non-displayed orders, such as
                                                                                                         that they believe ultimately increases
                                                objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act 25                                                                    minimum quantity orders, that include
                                                                                                         the cost of the transaction. Because the
                                                in particular, in that it is designed to                                                                       a limit price more aggressive than the
                                                                                                         Exchange does not have this
                                                promote just and equitable principles of                                                                       midpoint of the NBBO to the midpoint
                                                                                                         functionality, market participants, such
                                                trade, to foster cooperation and                                                                               of the NBBO.34
                                                                                                         as large institutions that transact a large
                                                coordination with persons engaged in                                                                              In addition, the additional proposed
                                                                                                         number of orders on behalf of retail
                                                facilitating transactions in securities, to                                                                    changes to the description of Minimum
                                                                                                         investors, have avoided sending large
                                                remove impediments to and perfect the                                                                          Quantity Orders would better align
                                                                                                         orders to the Exchange to avoid
                                                mechanism of a free and open market                                                                            Exchange rules and system functionality
                                                                                                         potentially more expensive
                                                and a national market system and, in                                                                           with identical functionality and rules on
                                                                                                         transactions.29 In this regard, the
                                                general, to protect investors and the                                                                          its affiliate, EDGX. Consistent
                                                public interest.                                         Exchange notes that the proposed new
                                                                                                         optional functionality may improve the                descriptions of identical functionality
                                                Exchange Rule 11.6(h), Proposed                          Exchange’s market by attracting more                  between the Exchange and EDGX will
                                                Individual Minimum Size                                  order flow. Such new order flow will                  reduce complexity and avoid potential
                                                   The proposed rule change would                        further enhance the depth and liquidity               investor confusion. The proposed rule
                                                remove impediments to and promote                        on the Exchange, which supports just                  changes do not propose to implement
                                                just and equitable principles of trade                   and equitable principals of trade.                    new or unique functionality that has not
                                                because it would provide Users with                      Furthermore, the proposed modification                been previously filed with the
                                                optional functionality that enhances the                 to Minimum Quantity Orders is                         Commission or is not available on
                                                use of the Minimum Execution Quantity                    consistent with providing market                      EDGX. The Exchange notes that the
                                                [sic] instruction. These proposed                        participants with greater control over                proposed rule text is based on
                                                amendments are identical to changes                      the nature of their executions so that                applicable BZX rules; the proposed
                                                recently proposed by EDGX that were                      they may achieve their trading goals and              language of the Exchange’s Rules differs
                                                published by the Commission for                          improve the quality of their executions.              only to extent necessary to conform to
                                                immediate effectiveness.26 The                           Moreover, the proposed optional                       existing Exchange rule text or to account
                                                                                                         functionality for Minimum Quantity                    for details or descriptions included in
                                                proposed change to the functioning of
                                                                                                         Orders is also substantially similar to               the Exchange’s Rules.
                                                Minimum Quantity Orders will provide
                                                market participants, including                           that offered by Nasdaq and IEX, both of               Clarification to Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3)
                                                institutional firms who ultimately                       which have been recently approved by
                                                                                                         the Commission.30                                       The Exchange believes the proposed
                                                represent individual retail investors in                                                                       amendments to paragraph (e)(3) of Rule
                                                many cases, with better control over                                                                           11.9 are also consistent with the Act in
                                                                                                           27 See  Exchange Rule 11.9(a)(1).
                                                their orders, thereby providing them                       28 For                                              that they will provide additional
                                                                                                                   example, the BZX Post Only Order. See
                                                with greater potential to improve the                    Exchange Rule 11.9(c)(6).                             specificity to the rules. In particular, the
                                                quality of their order executions.                          29 As noted, the proposal is designed to attract
                                                                                                                                                               amendments to paragraph (e)(3) of Rule
                                                Currently, the rule allows Users to                      liquidity to the Exchange by allowing market
                                                                                                                                                               11.10 [sic] will ensure the rule uses
                                                designate a minimum acceptable                           participants to designate a minimum size of a
                                                                                                         contra-side order to interact with, thus providing    terminology consistent with the
                                                quantity on an order that may aggregate                  them with functionality available to them on dark     description of Replace messages and
                                                multiple executions to meet the                          markets.                                              their impact on an order’s priority under
                                                minimum quantity requirement. Once                          30 See Nasdaq Rule 4703(e) (defining Minimum
                                                                                                                                                               Exchange Rule 11.12(a)(4). Also, the
                                                posted to the book, however, the                         Quantity). See also Securities Exchange Act Release
                                                                                                                                                               Exchange notes that the proposed
                                                minimum quantity requirement is                          No. 73959 (December 30, 2014), 80 FR 582 (January
                                                                                                         6, 2015) (order approving new optional                change would harmonize the
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                equivalent to a minimum execution size                   functionality for Minimum Quantity Orders). See       description of Replace messages under
                                                requirement. The Exchange is now                         IEX Rule 11.190(b)(11) and Supplementary Material
                                                proposing to provide Users with control                  .03 (defining Minimum Quantity Orders and
                                                                                                                                                               (allowing the minimum quantity size of an order to
                                                over the execution of their Minimum                      MinExec with Cancel Remaining and MinExec with
                                                                                                                                                               be changed via a replace message).
                                                                                                         AON Remaining). See also Securities Exchange Act         31 See supra note 5.
                                                                                                         Release No. 78101 (June 17, 2016), 81 FR 41141
                                                  24 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                                                                            32 See BZX Rule 11.9(g)(4).
                                                                                                         (June 23, 2016) (order approving the IEX exchange
                                                  25 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                                                                         33 See Nasdaq Rule 4703(e).
                                                                                                         application, which included IEX’s Minimum
                                                  26 See supra note 5.                                   Quantity Orders). See also IEX Rule 11.190(d)(3)         34 See IEX Rule 11.190(h)(2).




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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 194 / Tuesday, October 10, 2017 / Notices                                              47069

                                                Exchange Rule 11.9(e)(3) with EDGX                      the public interest; (2) for the protection           submitted on or before October 31,
                                                Rule 11.10(e)(3).                                       of investors; or (3) otherwise in                     2017.
                                                                                                        furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                 For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                        If the Commission takes such action, the              Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                                                                        Commission shall institute proceedings                authority.38
                                                   The Exchange does not believe that                   to determine whether the proposed rule                Robert W. Errett,
                                                the proposed rule change will result in                 should be approved or disapproved.                    Deputy Secretary.
                                                any burden on competition that is not
                                                necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 IV. Solicitation of Comments                          [FR Doc. 2017–21674 Filed 10–6–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                of the purposes of the Act, as amended.                   Interested persons are invited to
                                                On the contrary, the Exchange believes                  submit written data, views, and
                                                the proposed rule change promotes                       arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                competition because it will enable the                  including whether the proposed rule                   SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
                                                Exchange to offer functionality                         change is consistent with the Act.                    [Disaster Declaration #15338 and #15339;
                                                substantially similar to that offered by                Comments may be submitted by any of                   Georgia Disaster Number GA–00101]
                                                Nasdaq and IEX.35 In addition, the                      the following methods:
                                                proposed amendments to paragraph                                                                              Presidential Declaration of a Major
                                                (e)(3) of Rule 11.10 [sic] would not have               Electronic Comments                                   Disaster for Public Assistance Only for
                                                any impact on competition as they                         • Use the Commission’s Internet                     the State of Georgia
                                                simply provide additional details to the                comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                                                                              AGENCY: U.S. Small Business
                                                rule and do not alter current System                    rules/sro.shtml); or
                                                                                                                                                              Administration.
                                                functionality. Therefore, the Exchange                    • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                                does not believe the proposed rule                      sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–               ACTION: Notice.
                                                change will result in any burden on                     BatsBZX–2017–62 on the subject line.                  SUMMARY:    This is a Notice of the
                                                intermarket competition that is not                                                                           Presidential declaration of a major
                                                                                                        Paper Comments
                                                necessary or appropriate in furtherance                                                                       disaster for Public Assistance Only for
                                                of the purposes of the Act.                               • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                                                                                                                              the State of Georgia (FEMA–4338–DR),
                                                                                                        to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                             dated 09/28/2017.
                                                                                                        Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                Statement on Comments on the                                                                                     Incident: Hurricane Irma.
                                                                                                        Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                Proposed Rule Change Received From                                                                               Incident Period: 09/07/2017 through
                                                Members, Participants, or Others                        All submissions should refer to File                  09/20/2017.
                                                                                                        Number SR–BatsBZX–2017–62. This file                  DATES: Issued on 09/28/2017.
                                                  No comments were solicited or
                                                                                                        number should be included on the                         Physical Loan Application Deadline
                                                received on the proposed rule change.
                                                                                                        subject line if email is used. To help the            Date: 11/27/2017.
                                                III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed              Commission process and review your                       Economic Injury (EIDL) Loan
                                                Rule Change and Timing for                              comments more efficiently, please use                 Application Deadline Date: 06/28/2018.
                                                Commission Action                                       only one method. The Commission will
                                                                                                                                                              ADDRESSES: Submit completed loan
                                                   Because the foregoing proposed rule                  post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                                                                                                                              applications to: U.S. Small Business
                                                change does not: (A) Significantly affect               Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                                                                              Administration, Processing and
                                                the protection of investors or the public               rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                                                                                                                              Disbursement Center, 14925 Kingsport
                                                interest; (B) impose any significant                    submission, all subsequent
                                                                                                                                                              Road, Fort Worth, TX 76155.
                                                burden on competition; and (C) by its                   amendments, all written statements
                                                                                                        with respect to the proposed rule                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: A.
                                                terms, become operative for 30 days                                                                           Escobar, Office of Disaster Assistance,
                                                from the date on which it was filed or                  change that are filed with the
                                                                                                        Commission, and all written                           U.S. Small Business Administration,
                                                such shorter time as the Commission                                                                           409 3rd Street SW., Suite 6050,
                                                may designate, it has become effective                  communications relating to the
                                                                                                        proposed rule change between the                      Washington, DC 20416, (202) 205–6734.
                                                pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
                                                                                                        Commission and any person, other than                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
                                                Act 36 and paragraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–
                                                                                                        those that may be withheld from the                   hereby given that as a result of the
                                                4 thereunder.37 As required by Rule
                                                                                                        public in accordance with the                         President’s major disaster declaration on
                                                19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange has given
                                                                                                        provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   09/28/2017, Private Non-Profit
                                                the Commission written notice of its
                                                                                                        available for Web site viewing and                    organizations that provide essential
                                                intent to file the proposed rule change,
                                                                                                        printing in the Commission’s Public                   services of a governmental nature may
                                                along with a brief description and text
                                                                                                        Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,                     file disaster loan applications at the
                                                of the proposed rule change, at least five
                                                                                                        Washington, DC 20549 on official                      address listed above or other locally
                                                business days prior to the date of filing
                                                                                                        business days between the hours of                    announced locations.
                                                of the proposed rule change, or such
                                                                                                        10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                   The following areas have been
                                                shorter time as designated by the
                                                                                                        filing also will be available for                     determined to be adversely affected by
                                                Commission.
                                                   At any time within 60 days of the                    inspection and copying at the principal               the disaster:
                                                filing of the proposed rule change, the                 office of the Exchange. All comments                  Primary Counties: Appling, Atkinson,
                                                                                                        received will be posted without change;
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                Commission summarily may                                                                                           Bacon, Baker, Baldwin, Banks,
                                                temporarily suspend such rule change if                 the Commission does not edit personal                      Barrow, Ben Hill, Berrien, Brantley,
                                                it appears to the Commission that such                  identifying information from                               Brooks, Bryan, Bulloch, Burke,
                                                action is: (1) Necessary or appropriate in              submissions. You should submit only                        Butts, Calhoun, Camden, Candler,
                                                                                                        information that you wish to make                          Charlton, Chatham, Clay, Coffee,
                                                  35 See supra note 30.                                 available publicly. All submissions                        Colquitt, Cook, Coweta, Crawford,
                                                  36 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                            should refer to File Number SR–
                                                  37 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                  BatsBZX–2017–62, and should be                          38 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).



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Document Created: 2017-10-07 10:32:18
Document Modified: 2017-10-07 10:32:18
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 47065 

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