82_FR_4743 82 FR 4734 - Federal Acquisition Regulation; Federal Acquisition Circular 2005-95; Small Entity Compliance Guide

82 FR 4734 - Federal Acquisition Regulation; Federal Acquisition Circular 2005-95; Small Entity Compliance Guide

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 9 (January 13, 2017)

Page Range4734-4735
FR Document2016-31500

This document is issued under the joint authority of DOD, GSA, and NASA. This Small Entity Compliance Guide has been prepared in accordance with section 212 of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996. It consists of a summary of the rules appearing in Federal Acquisition Circular (FAC) 2005-95, which amends the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR). An asterisk (*) next to a rule indicates that a regulatory flexibility analysis has been prepared. Interested parties may obtain further information regarding these rules by referring to FAC 2005-95, which precedes this document. These documents are also available via the Internet at http:// www.regulations.gov.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 9 (Friday, January 13, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 9 (Friday, January 13, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 4734-4735]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2016-31500]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE

GENERAL SERVICES ADMINISTRATION

NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION

48 CFR Chapter 1

[Docket No. FAR 2016-0051, Sequence No. 9]


Federal Acquisition Regulation; Federal Acquisition Circular 
2005-95; Small Entity Compliance Guide

AGENCY: Department of Defense (DoD), General Services Administration 
(GSA), and National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA).

ACTION: Small Entity Compliance Guide.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This document is issued under the joint authority of DOD, GSA, 
and NASA. This Small Entity Compliance Guide has been prepared in 
accordance with section 212 of the Small Business Regulatory 
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996. It consists of a summary of the rules 
appearing in Federal Acquisition Circular (FAC) 2005-95, which amends 
the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR). An asterisk (*) next to a 
rule indicates that a regulatory flexibility analysis has been 
prepared. Interested parties may obtain further information regarding 
these rules by referring to FAC 2005-95, which precedes this document. 
These

[[Page 4735]]

documents are also available via the Internet at http://www.regulations.gov.

DATES: January 13, 2017.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: For clarification of content, contact 
the analyst whose name appears in the table below. Please cite FAC 
2005-95 and the FAR case number. For information pertaining to status 
or publication schedules, contact the Regulatory Secretariat Division 
at 202-501-4755.

                                           Rules Listed in FAC 2005-95
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
             Item                            Subject                 FAR Case                 Analyst
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* I...........................  Uniform Use of Line Items.......        2013-014  Francis.
* II..........................  Acquisition Threshold for               2016-004  Francis.
                                 Special Emergency Procurement
                                 Authority.
* III.........................  Contractor Employee Internal            2015-012  Davis.
                                 Confidentiality Agreements or
                                 Statements.
* IV..........................  Contracts Under the Small               2012-022  Uddowla.
                                 Business Administration 8(a)
                                 Program.
* V...........................  Prohibition on Reimbursement for        2015-016  Delgado.
                                 Congressional Investigations
                                 and Inquiries.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------


SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Summaries for each FAR rule follow. For the 
actual revisions and/or amendments made by these rules, refer to the 
specific item numbers and subjects set forth in the documents following 
these item summaries. FAC 2005-95 amends the FAR as follows:

Item I--Uniform Use of Line Items (FAR Case 2013-014)

    This final rule amends the FAR to establish standards for the 
uniform use of line items in Federal procurement. These standards are 
designed to improve the accuracy, traceability, and usability of 
procurement data. The implementation of these standards will facilitate 
the identification and traceability of spending from appropriation 
through expenditure, supporting automated collection of information 
using key identifiers. The implementation date for FAR 4.1002 through 
4.1008 will be October 1, 2019.
    The requirements in the rule have the potential to impact any 
entity, small or large, that does business with the Federal Government 
because the proposed rule would apply to purchases of items, including 
commercial items and commercially available off-the-shelf items, and 
purchases under the simplified acquisition threshold. Any small 
business that contracts with a Federal agency could be impacted to at 
least some extent.

Item II--Acquisition Threshold for Special Emergency Procurement 
Authority (FAR Case 2016-004)

    This final rule amends the FAR by increasing the simplified 
acquisition threshold (SAT) for special emergency procurement authority 
from $300,000 to $750,000 (within the United States) and from $1 
million to $1.5 million (outside the United States) for acquisitions of 
supplies or services that, as determined by the head of the agency, are 
to be used to support a contingency operation or to facilitate defense 
against or recovery from nuclear, biological, chemical, or radiological 
attack. This change implements Section 816 of the National Defense 
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016 (Pub. L. 114-92). This rule 
provides contracting officers with more flexibility when contracting in 
support of contingency operations.
    The rule is not anticipated to have a significant economic impact 
on small business entities, because the rule raises the SAT for special 
emergency procurements, an arena in which a smaller percentage of small 
businesses participate, as compared to larger businesses. This final 
rule does not place any new requirements on small entities.

Item III--Contractor Employee Internal Confidentiality Agreements or 
Statements (FAR Case 2015-012)

    This final rule revises the FAR to implement section 743 of 
division E, title VII, of the Consolidated and Further Continuing 
Appropriations Act, 2015 (Pub. L. 113-235) and successor provisions in 
subsequent appropriations acts. Section 743 prohibits the use of funds 
appropriated or otherwise made available by Division E or any other 
act, for a contract with an entity that requires employees and 
subcontractors of such entity to sign internal confidentiality 
agreements or statements prohibiting or otherwise restricting such 
employees or subcontractors from lawfully reporting waste, fraud, or 
abuse, to a designated investigative or law enforcement representative 
of a Federal department or agency authorized to receive such 
information (e.g., agency office of the Inspector General). This rule 
is not expected to have a significant impact on small entities 
contracting with the Government.

Item IV--Contracts Under the Small Business Administration 8(a) Program 
(FAR Case 2012-022)

    This final rule amends the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to 
implement clarifications made by the Small Business Administration in 
its final rule, which published in the Federal Register at 76 FR 8222 
on February 11, 2011. This final rule clarifies in the FAR the 
procedures and requirements used when contracting under the 8(a) 
program. Clarifications include the evaluation, offering, and 
acceptance process, procedures for acquiring SBA's consent to procure 
an 8(a) requirement outside the 8(a) program, and the impact of exiting 
the 8(a) program in terms of the firm's ability to receive future 8(a) 
requirements and its current contractual commitments.
    This final rule does not place any new requirements, financial or 
otherwise, on small entities, and serves mainly to provide more 
explicit guidance to Federal contracting officials.

Item V--Prohibition on Reimbursement for Congressional Investigations 
and Inquiries (FAR Case 2015-016)

    This rule amends the FAR to implement section 857 of the Carl Levin 
and Howard P. `Buck' McKeon National Defense Authorization Act for 
Fiscal Year 2015. Section 857 imposes additional requirements relative 
to the allowability of costs incurred by a contractor in connection 
with a congressional investigation or inquiry. Contracting officers 
need to be aware of these new restrictions on certain costs, which 
cannot be charged under contracts. Although small businesses subject to 
FAR part 31 will need to maintain accounting records, this rule does 
not place any new requirements on small entities.

    Dated: December 21, 2016.
William F. Clark,
Director, Office of Government-wide Acquisition Policy, Office of 
Acquisition Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.
[FR Doc. 2016-31500 Filed 1-12-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6820-EP-P



                                                  4734                Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 9 / Friday, January 13, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  5 U.S.C. 601, et seq., because the rule will be         PART 31—CONTRACT COST                                  criminal, civil, or administrative
                                                  manifested as a cost principle to which only            PRINCIPLES AND PROCEDURES                              proceedings that result in dispositions
                                                  select small businesses are subject. Pursuant                                                                  described at 31.205–47(b)(1) through (5)
                                                  to FAR 31.000, the cost principles are                  ■ 1. The authority citation for 48 CFR                 commenced by: A Federal, State, local,
                                                  applicable to contracts, subcontracts, and              part 31 continues to read as follows:
                                                  modifications whenever cost analysis is
                                                                                                                                                                 or foreign government, for a violation of,
                                                  performed, or when a contract clause                      Authority: 40 U.S.C. 121(c); 10 U.S.C.               or failure to comply with, law or
                                                  requires the determination or negotiation of            chapter 137; and 51 U.S.C. 20113.                      regulation by the contractor (including
                                                  costs. An analysis of contracts awarded                 ■  2. Amend section 31.205–47 by—                      its agents or employees); a contractor or
                                                  during Fiscal Year 2014, the most recent full           ■  a. In paragraph (a):                                subcontractor employee submitting a
                                                  year for which information was available,               ■  i. In the definition of ‘‘Fraud’’,                  whistleblower complaint of reprisal in
                                                  revealed that fewer than 200 small businesses                                                                  accordance with 41 U.S.C. 4712 or 10
                                                                                                          removing ‘‘Fraudmeans’’ and adding
                                                  were performing contracts subject to FAR 31.                                                                   U.S.C. 2409; or a third party in the name
                                                    Again, the rule merely disallows costs                ‘‘Fraud means’’ in its place;
                                                                                                          ■ ii. In the definition of ‘‘Penalty’’,                of the United States under the False
                                                  incurred in the extremely rare instances
                                                  when a contractor incurs costs in connection            removing the comma after the word                      Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. 3730. For any
                                                  with a Congressional investigation or inquiry           ‘‘Penalty’’;                                           such proceeding that does not result in
                                                  into an issue resulting in a disposition (e.g.,         ■ iii. In the definition of ‘‘Proceeding’’,            a disposition described at 31.205–
                                                  conviction, liability, corrective action, etc.),        removing the comma after the word                      47(b)(1) through (5), or to which 31.205–
                                                  as described in 10 U.S.C. 2324(k)(2).                   ‘‘Proceeding’’;                                        47(c) exceptions apply, the cost of that
                                                  Accordingly, given the miniscule segment of             ■ b. Revising paragraph (b) introductory               proceeding shall be subject to the
                                                  the small business population that could                                                                       limitations in 31.205–47(e).
                                                                                                          text; and
                                                  potentially be impacted by the rule, and the                                                                      (16) Costs incurred in connection
                                                                                                          ■ c. Adding paragraph (f)(9).
                                                  low likelihood of the conditions being met,                                                                    with a Congressional investigation or
                                                  the impact on small businesses is                          The addition reads as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                 inquiry into an issue that is the subject
                                                  insignificant.                                          31.205–47 Costs related to legal and other             matter of a proceeding resulting in a
                                                     There were no significant issues                     proceedings.                                           disposition as described at 31.205–
                                                  raised by the public in response to the                 *      *     *     *    *                              47(b)(1) through (5).
                                                  Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis                    (b) Costs incurred in connection with               [FR Doc. 2016–31499 Filed 1–12–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  provided in the proposed rule. The final                any proceeding brought by: A Federal,                  BILLING CODE 6820–EP–P
                                                  rule applies to all entities, both small                State, local, or foreign government for a
                                                  and other than small, performing as                     violation of, or failure to comply with,
                                                  contractors or subcontractors on U.S.                   law or regulation by the contractor                    DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
                                                  Government contracts, and who are                       (including its agents or employees) (41
                                                  required to abide by the Cost Principles                U.S.C. 4310 and 10 U.S.C. 2324(k)); a                  GENERAL SERVICES
                                                  at FAR part 31. However, the rule is not                contractor or subcontractor employee                   ADMINISTRATION
                                                  expected to have a significant impact.                  submitting a whistleblower complaint of
                                                     There are no reporting, recordkeeping,               reprisal in accordance with 41 U.S.C.                  NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND
                                                  or other information collection                         4712 or 10 U.S.C. 2409; or a third party               SPACE ADMINISTRATION
                                                  requirements of the rule.                               in the name of the United States under
                                                     DoD, GSA, and NASA did not identify                  the False Claims Act, 31 U.S.C. 3730,                  48 CFR Chapter 1
                                                  any significant alternatives that would                 are unallowable if the result is—                      [Docket No. FAR 2016–0051, Sequence No.
                                                  reduce the impact on small entities and                 *      *     *     *    *                              9]
                                                  still meet the objectives of the statute.                  (f) * * *
                                                                                                             (9) A Congressional investigation or                Federal Acquisition Regulation;
                                                     Interested parties may obtain a copy
                                                                                                          inquiry into an issue that is the subject              Federal Acquisition Circular 2005–95;
                                                  of the FRFA from the Regulatory
                                                                                                          matter of a proceeding resulting in a                  Small Entity Compliance Guide
                                                  Secretariat. The Regulatory Secretariat
                                                  has submitted a copy of the FRFA to the                 disposition as described in paragraphs                 AGENCY:  Department of Defense (DoD),
                                                  Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small                 (b)(1) through (5) of this section (see 10             General Services Administration (GSA),
                                                  Business Administration.                                U.S.C. 2324(e)(1)(Q)).                                 and National Aeronautics and Space
                                                                                                          *      *     *     *    *                              Administration (NASA).
                                                  V. Paperwork Reduction Act                              ■ 3. Amend section 31.603 by—                          ACTION: Small Entity Compliance Guide.
                                                    This rule does not contain any                        ■ a. Revising paragraphs (b)
                                                  information collection requirements that                introductory text and (b)(15); and                     SUMMARY:   This document is issued
                                                  require the approval of the Office of                   ■ b. Adding paragraph (b)(16).                         under the joint authority of DOD, GSA,
                                                  Management and Budget under the                            The revisions and addition reads as                 and NASA. This Small Entity
                                                  Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.                      follows:                                               Compliance Guide has been prepared in
                                                  chapter 35).                                                                                                   accordance with section 212 of the
                                                                                                          31.603    Requirements.                                Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                  List of Subjects in 48 CFR Part 31                      *      *    *    *     *                               Fairness Act of 1996. It consists of a
                                                     Government procurement.                                 (b) Agencies are not expected to place              summary of the rules appearing in
                                                                                                          additional restrictions on individual                  Federal Acquisition Circular (FAC)
                                                    Dated: December 21, 2016.
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                                                                          items of cost. However, under 10 U.S.C.                2005–95, which amends the Federal
                                                  William F. Clark,                                       2324, 41 U.S.C. 4304, 31 U.S.C. 3730,                  Acquisition Regulation (FAR). An
                                                  Director, Office of Government-wide                     and 41 U.S.C. 4310, the following costs                asterisk (*) next to a rule indicates that
                                                  Acquisition Policy, Office of Acquisition               are unallowable:                                       a regulatory flexibility analysis has been
                                                  Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.
                                                                                                          *      *    *    *     *                               prepared. Interested parties may obtain
                                                    Therefore, DoD, GSA, and NASA                            (15) Unless any of the exceptions at                further information regarding these
                                                  amend 48 CFR part 31 as set forth                       31.205–47(c) or (d) apply, costs incurred              rules by referring to FAC 2005–95,
                                                  below:                                                  by a contractor in connection with any                 which precedes this document. These


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 9 / Friday, January 13, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                                                      4735

                                                  documents are also available via the                                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:      For                             FAR case number. For information
                                                  Internet at http://www.regulations.gov.                                clarification of content, contact the                                 pertaining to status or publication
                                                                                                                         analyst whose name appears in the table                               schedules, contact the Regulatory
                                                  DATES:      January 13, 2017.                                          below. Please cite FAC 2005–95 and the                                Secretariat Division at 202–501–4755.

                                                                                                                               RULES LISTED IN FAC 2005–95
                                                          Item                                                                           Subject                                                                   FAR Case         Analyst

                                                  * I ....................   Uniform Use of Line Items .........................................................................................................     2013–014   Francis.
                                                  * II ...................   Acquisition Threshold for Special Emergency Procurement Authority ......................................                                2016–004   Francis.
                                                  * III ..................   Contractor Employee Internal Confidentiality Agreements or Statements ................................                                  2015–012   Davis.
                                                  * IV ..................    Contracts Under the Small Business Administration 8(a) Program ...........................................                              2012–022   Uddowla.
                                                  * V ...................    Prohibition on Reimbursement for Congressional Investigations and Inquiries ........................                                    2015–016   Delgado.



                                                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                             radiological attack. This change                                      Small Business Administration in its
                                                  Summaries for each FAR rule follow.                                    implements Section 816 of the National                                final rule, which published in the
                                                  For the actual revisions and/or                                        Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal                                  Federal Register at 76 FR 8222 on
                                                  amendments made by these rules, refer                                  Year 2016 (Pub. L. 114–92). This rule                                 February 11, 2011. This final rule
                                                  to the specific item numbers and                                       provides contracting officers with more                               clarifies in the FAR the procedures and
                                                  subjects set forth in the documents                                    flexibility when contracting in support                               requirements used when contracting
                                                  following these item summaries. FAC                                    of contingency operations.                                            under the 8(a) program. Clarifications
                                                  2005–95 amends the FAR as follows:                                        The rule is not anticipated to have a                              include the evaluation, offering, and
                                                                                                                         significant economic impact on small                                  acceptance process, procedures for
                                                  Item I—Uniform Use of Line Items
                                                                                                                         business entities, because the rule raises                            acquiring SBA’s consent to procure an
                                                  (FAR Case 2013–014)
                                                                                                                         the SAT for special emergency                                         8(a) requirement outside the 8(a)
                                                     This final rule amends the FAR to                                   procurements, an arena in which a                                     program, and the impact of exiting the
                                                  establish standards for the uniform use                                smaller percentage of small businesses                                8(a) program in terms of the firm’s
                                                  of line items in Federal procurement.                                  participate, as compared to larger
                                                  These standards are designed to                                                                                                              ability to receive future 8(a)
                                                                                                                         businesses. This final rule does not
                                                  improve the accuracy, traceability, and                                                                                                      requirements and its current contractual
                                                                                                                         place any new requirements on small
                                                  usability of procurement data. The                                     entities.                                                             commitments.
                                                  implementation of these standards will                                                                                                          This final rule does not place any new
                                                  facilitate the identification and                                      Item III—Contractor Employee Internal                                 requirements, financial or otherwise, on
                                                  traceability of spending from                                          Confidentiality Agreements or
                                                                                                                                                                                               small entities, and serves mainly to
                                                  appropriation through expenditure,                                     Statements (FAR Case 2015–012)
                                                                                                                                                                                               provide more explicit guidance to
                                                  supporting automated collection of                                        This final rule revises the FAR to                                 Federal contracting officials.
                                                  information using key identifiers. The                                 implement section 743 of division E,
                                                  implementation date for FAR 4.1002                                     title VII, of the Consolidated and                                    Item V—Prohibition on Reimbursement
                                                  through 4.1008 will be October 1, 2019.                                Further Continuing Appropriations Act,                                for Congressional Investigations and
                                                     The requirements in the rule have the                               2015 (Pub. L. 113–235) and successor                                  Inquiries (FAR Case 2015–016)
                                                  potential to impact any entity, small or                               provisions in subsequent appropriations
                                                                                                                                                                                                  This rule amends the FAR to
                                                  large, that does business with the                                     acts. Section 743 prohibits the use of
                                                                                                                                                                                               implement section 857 of the Carl Levin
                                                  Federal Government because the                                         funds appropriated or otherwise made
                                                  proposed rule would apply to purchases                                 available by Division E or any other act,                             and Howard P. ‘Buck’ McKeon National
                                                  of items, including commercial items                                   for a contract with an entity that                                    Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
                                                  and commercially available off-the-shelf                               requires employees and subcontractors                                 Year 2015. Section 857 imposes
                                                  items, and purchases under the                                         of such entity to sign internal                                       additional requirements relative to the
                                                  simplified acquisition threshold. Any                                  confidentiality agreements or statements                              allowability of costs incurred by a
                                                  small business that contracts with a                                   prohibiting or otherwise restricting such                             contractor in connection with a
                                                  Federal agency could be impacted to at                                 employees or subcontractors from                                      congressional investigation or inquiry.
                                                  least some extent.                                                     lawfully reporting waste, fraud, or                                   Contracting officers need to be aware of
                                                                                                                         abuse, to a designated investigative or                               these new restrictions on certain costs,
                                                  Item II—Acquisition Threshold for                                                                                                            which cannot be charged under
                                                                                                                         law enforcement representative of a
                                                  Special Emergency Procurement
                                                                                                                         Federal department or agency                                          contracts. Although small businesses
                                                  Authority (FAR Case 2016–004)
                                                                                                                         authorized to receive such information                                subject to FAR part 31 will need to
                                                     This final rule amends the FAR by                                   (e.g., agency office of the Inspector                                 maintain accounting records, this rule
                                                  increasing the simplified acquisition                                  General). This rule is not expected to                                does not place any new requirements on
                                                  threshold (SAT) for special emergency                                  have a significant impact on small                                    small entities.
                                                  procurement authority from $300,000 to                                 entities contracting with the
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with RULES




                                                  $750,000 (within the United States) and                                                                                                        Dated: December 21, 2016.
                                                                                                                         Government.
                                                  from $1 million to $1.5 million (outside                                                                                                     William F. Clark,
                                                  the United States) for acquisitions of                                 Item IV—Contracts Under the Small                                     Director, Office of Government-wide
                                                  supplies or services that, as determined                               Business Administration 8(a) Program                                  Acquisition Policy, Office of Acquisition
                                                  by the head of the agency, are to be used                              (FAR Case 2012–022)                                                   Policy, Office of Government-wide Policy.
                                                  to support a contingency operation or to                                 This final rule amends the Federal                                  [FR Doc. 2016–31500 Filed 1–12–17; 8:45 am]
                                                  facilitate defense against or recovery                                 Acquisition Regulation (FAR) to                                       BILLING CODE 6820–EP–P
                                                  from nuclear, biological, chemical, or                                 implement clarifications made by the


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Document Created: 2017-01-13 02:44:27
Document Modified: 2017-01-13 02:44:27
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionSmall Entity Compliance Guide.
DatesJanuary 13, 2017.
ContactFor clarification of content, contact the analyst whose name appears in the table below. Please cite FAC 2005-95 and the FAR case number. For information pertaining to status or publication schedules, contact the Regulatory Secretariat Division at 202-501-4755.
FR Citation82 FR 4734 

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