82_FR_49980 82 FR 49773 - Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Charter/Headboat Permit Commercial Sale Provision

82 FR 49773 - Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Charter/Headboat Permit Commercial Sale Provision

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 207 (October 27, 2017)

Page Range49773-49780
FR Document2017-23277

This proposed rule would make HMS Charter/Headboat permits a non-commercial category and create a separate regulatory provision for the commercial sale of Atlantic highly migratory species (HMS) by HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders. Currently, all vessels issued an HMS Charter/Headboat permit could be categorized as a commercial fishing vessel and subject to United States Coast Guard (USCG) commercial fishing vessel safety requirements if they also possess a state commercial sale permit, regardless of whether the permit holder engages or intends to engage in commercial fishing. Under the proposed rule, HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders would be prohibited from selling Atlantic tunas or swordfish unless they obtain a ``commercial sale'' endorsement for their permit. This proposed rule would clarify which HMS Charter/Headboat permitted vessels are properly categorized as commercial fishing vessels. This action would be administrative in nature and would not affect fishing practices or result in any significant environmental or economic impacts. This proposed rule has a 15-day comment period. The abbreviated comment period is necessary to implement any management changes before January 1, 2018 to ensure all HMS charter/headboat vessels are appropriately categorized as commercial or non-commercial upon initial application or renewal of 2018 HMS Charter/Headboat permits. We do not anticipate the proposal to be controversial or to generate significant public comment and believe that a 15-day comment period will be sufficient to attract any substantive public input.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 207 (Friday, October 27, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 207 (Friday, October 27, 2017)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 49773-49780]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-23277]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 635

[Docket No. 170901859-7999-01]
RIN 0648-BH19


Atlantic Highly Migratory Species; Charter/Headboat Permit 
Commercial Sale Provision

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: This proposed rule would make HMS Charter/Headboat permits a 
non-commercial category and create a separate regulatory provision for 
the commercial sale of Atlantic highly migratory species (HMS) by HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit holders. Currently, all vessels issued an HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit could be categorized as a commercial fishing 
vessel and subject to United States Coast Guard (USCG) commercial 
fishing vessel safety requirements if they also possess a state 
commercial sale permit, regardless of whether the permit holder engages 
or intends to engage in commercial fishing. Under the proposed rule, 
HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders would be prohibited from selling 
Atlantic tunas or swordfish unless they obtain a ``commercial sale'' 
endorsement for their permit. This proposed rule would clarify which 
HMS Charter/Headboat permitted vessels are properly categorized as 
commercial fishing vessels. This action would be administrative in 
nature and would not affect fishing practices or result in any 
significant environmental or economic impacts.
    This proposed rule has a 15-day comment period. The abbreviated 
comment period is necessary to implement any management changes before 
January 1, 2018 to ensure all HMS charter/headboat vessels are 
appropriately categorized as commercial or non-commercial upon initial 
application or renewal of 2018 HMS Charter/Headboat permits. We do not 
anticipate the proposal to be controversial or to generate significant 
public comment and believe that a 15-day comment period will be 
sufficient to attract any substantive public input.

DATES: Written comments must be received by November 13, 2017. An 
operator-assisted, public conference call and webinar will be held on 
November 1, 2017, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m., EST.

ADDRESSES: The conference call information is phone number 1 (888) 664-
9965; participant passcode 5355311. Participants are strongly 
encouraged to log/dial in fifteen minutes prior to the meeting. NMFS 
will show a brief presentation via webinar followed by an opportunity 
for public comment. To join the webinar go to: https://noaaevents2.webex.com/noaaevents2/onstage/g.php?MTID=efb2b4e48c0c4b75f50900b90743b7a18, event password: noaa. 
Participants that have not used WebEx before will be prompted to 
download and run a plug-in program that will enable them to view the 
webinar.
    You may submit comments on this document, identified by NOAA-NMFS-
2017-0124, by any of the following methods:
     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic public 
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2017-0124, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Submit written comments to Margo Schulze-Haugen, 
NMFS/SF1, 1315 East-West Highway, National Marine Fisheries Service, 
SSMC3, Silver Spring, MD 20910.
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will

[[Page 49774]]

be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous comments (enter ``N/
A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain anonymous). Written 
comments regarding the burden-hour estimates or other aspects of the 
collection-of-information requirements contained in this proposed rule 
may be submitted to the HMS Management Division by email to 
[email protected] or fax to (202) 395-7285.
    Presentation materials and copies of the supporting documents--
including the 2006 Consolidated HMS Fishery Management Plan (FMP) and 
its amendments and associated documents--are available from the HMS 
Management Division Web site at http://www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/ or by 
contacting Dianne Stephan by phone at 978-281-9260.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dianne Stephan or Tobey Curtis by 
phone at 978-281-9260, or Steve Durkee by phone at 202-670-6637.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Atlantic HMS regulations at 50 CFR 635.4(b) require that charter/
headboat vessels (i.e., vessels taking fee-paying passengers) used to 
fish for, take, retain, or possess Atlantic HMS, must obtain an HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit. In addition to carrying paying passengers, the 
permit also allows charter/headboat fishermen to diversify their 
operations by fishing commercially for Atlantic tunas and swordfish. 
They may also sell sharks if they have a commercial shark permit in 
addition to the Charter/Headboat permit. Relatively few permit holders 
use the commercial sale provision. From 2012-2016, an annual average of 
only seven percent of HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders sold any tuna 
or swordfish.
    Legislation and United States Coast Guard (USCG) commercial fishing 
vessel safety policies and regulatory interpretation may result in an 
increased compliance burden for HMS Charter/Headboat permitted vessels. 
Commercial fishing vessel safety provisions contained in the Coast 
Guard Authorization Act of 2010 (CGAA) and the Coast Guard and Maritime 
Transportation Act of 2012 were the subject of a Marine Safety 
Information Bulletin (MSIB 12-15) issued by the USCG on October 20, 
2015. MSIB 12-15 clarified that the law would require mandatory 
dockside safety exams to a broader population of commercial fishing 
vessels. As clarified in the notice, that broader community included 
HMS Charter/Headboat vessels that were authorized by the permit to sell 
fish commercially (e.g., all Charter/Headboat vessels) who also 
possessed a state commercial sale permit. The mandatory safety exam 
includes a check for required commercial fishing vessel safety 
equipment such as life rafts, emergency beacons, and survival suits, 
and other requirements found in 46 CFR part 28. Outfitting a vessel 
with these items comes at a substantial cost. Mandatory dockside safety 
exams for vessels operating beyond three nautical miles from the 
baseline under this program began October 15, 2015.
    The mandatory safety requirements have been difficult to enforce 
pending a more effective way to identify which HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit holders engage in commercial fishing and are therefore subject 
to the requirements. After receiving questions about applicability from 
NMFS and the regulated community, on July 10, 2017, the USCG issued 
Marine Safety Information Bulletin (MSIB 008-17) in an attempt to 
clarify the applicability of commercial fishing vessel safety 
requirements for vessels with HMS permits, including HMS Charter/
Headboat permits. USCG regulations at 46 CFR 28.50 define a commercial 
fishing vessel as a vessel that commercially engages in the catching, 
taking, or harvesting of fish, or an activity that can reasonably be 
expected to result in the catching, taking, or harvesting of fish. 
According to the MSIB 008-17, if an individual has an HMS Charter/
Headboat permit (which allows commercial sale) and a state permit to 
sell catch, the vessel is considered subject to commercial fishing 
vessel safety regulations.
    Many HMS Charter/Headboat operators that neither sell, nor intend 
to sell, their catch but hold a permit to sell have thus found that the 
USCG policy identifies their operations as a ``commercial fishing 
vessel,'' and requires them to adhere to USCG commercial fishing vessel 
safety requirements. For example, even small charter vessels (i.e., 
less than 20 feet in length) operating in the warm waters of the Gulf 
of Mexico and with no intent to sell HMS, may be required under the 
USCG regulations to carry an inflatable life raft that can cost 
approximately $1,750. In addition to the cost burden, a vessel of this 
size has minimal space to store such gear. These smaller HMS Charter/
Headboat permitted vessels were previously subject to the USCG safety 
regulations for uninspected passenger vessels of less than 100 gross 
tons and carrying six or less passengers, which are less extensive and 
less costly.
    In late 2016 and early 2017, NMFS and the USCG staff informally 
discussed how to more effectively categorize HMS charter/headboat 
vessels under USCG regulations. On October 6, 2017, the USCG formally 
reviewed this proposed rule and concurred with the approach to provide 
clarity on the applicability on their requirements. The HMS Advisory 
Panel discussed this issue at length at its May and September 2017 
meetings. Many HMS Advisory Panel members, including commercial, 
recreational, and council/state representatives, supported creating a 
separate regulatory provision for charter/headboat vessels that intend 
to sell HMS and to thus specify that other such vessels were not 
engaged in commercial sale and not subject to expensive USCG commercial 
vessel compliance obligations. Panel members stated that creating a 
separate sale provision would support more appropriate application and 
enforcement of USCG commercial fishing vessel safety requirements in 
the Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat fishery, and would better clarify for 
permit holders which USCG regulations apply to their vessels and 
fishing operations.

Proposed Action

    This rule proposes to create a ``commercial sale'' endorsement on 
the existing HMS Charter/Headboat permit. Under the proposed rule, HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit holders would be prohibited from selling any 
catch of HMS unless they first obtain a ``commercial sale'' endorsement 
on their permit. Only those HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders with 
the endorsement would be permitted to sell Atlantic tunas or swordfish 
or sharks if they also have the additionally required commercial shark 
permit.
    This proposed rule clarifies that any HMS Charter/Headboat vessel 
that selects this commercial sale endorsement would be categorized as a 
commercial fishing vessel under USCG criteria, and therefore subject to 
USCG commercial fishing vessel safety requirements. Those vessels 
issued an HMS Charter/Headboat permit without a ``commercial sale'' 
endorsement would not be categorized as a commercial fishing vessel and 
would not be subject to the USCG commercial fishing vessel safety 
requirements. HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders with the commercial 
sale endorsement selling a tuna or swordfish must adhere to the 
applicable Atlantic Tunas General Category or General Commercial 
Swordfish permit possession limits and restrictions, and the landings 
would be applied against the appropriate commercial quota. HMS Charter/
Headboat permit holders that sell or intend to sell sharks must also 
obtain

[[Page 49775]]

the commercial sale endorsement on their permit as well as a commercial 
shark permit. This proposed rule would only change the permit category 
under which certain vessels are fishing. It would not affect quotas, 
gear types, or time/area restrictions, and neither increase or decrease 
fishing effort or affect fishing timing nor implement other measures 
that would potentially have any environmental impacts or effects.

Request for Comments

    NMFS is requesting comments on the alternatives and analyses 
described in this proposed rule, Initial Regulatory Flexibility Act 
Analysis (IRFA) and Regulatory Impact Review (RIR). Comments may be 
submitted via http://www.regulations.gov, mail, or fax. Comments may 
also be submitted at a public hearing (see Public Hearings and Special 
Accommodations below). NMFS solicits comments on this proposed rule by 
November 13, 2017 (see DATES and ADDRESSES).

Public Hearings

    Comments on this proposed rule may be submitted via http://www.regulations.gov, mail, or fax and comments may also be submitted at 
a public hearing. During the comment period, NMFS will hold one webinar 
conference call for this proposed rule (see ADDRESSES).

Classification

    Pursuant to the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Management and 
Conservation (Magnuson-Stevens) Act, the NMFS Assistant Administrator 
has determined that the proposed rule is consistent with the 2006 
Consolidated HMS FMP and its amendments, other provisions of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Act, Atlantic Tunas Convention Act, and other 
applicable law, subject to further consideration after public comment.
    This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.

Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    This proposed rule contains a collection-of-information requirement 
subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA) and which has been 
submitted to OMB under control number (0648-0327). Public reporting 
burden for HMS Charter/Headboat permit applications initial response is 
estimated to average 30 minutes and renewal by telephone or web is 
estimated to average 6 minutes per response, including the time for 
reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and 
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the 
collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden 
estimate, or any other aspect of this data collection, including 
suggestions for reducing the burden, to NMFS (see ADDRESSES) and by 
email to [email protected],or fax to (202) 395-7285.
    Notwithstanding any other provision of the law, no person is 
required to respond to, and no person shall be subject to penalty for 
failure to comply with, a collection of information subject to the 
requirements of the PRA, unless that collection of information displays 
a currently valid OMB Control Number.
    For the reasons described in the preamble, this proposed rule is 
expected to be deregulatory under Executive Order 13771.

Administrative Procedure Act (APA)

    This proposed rule has a 15-day comment period. The abbreviated 
comment period is necessary to implement any management changes before 
January 1, 2018 to ensure all HMS charter/headboat vessels are 
appropriately categorized as commercial or non-commercial upon initial 
application or renewal of 2018 HMS Charter/Headboat permits. This will 
avoid additional administrative burden on the agency and the regulated 
community that would result from a later implementation date, which 
would require those vessel owners needing the commercial endorsement to 
engage in an additional process. We do not anticipate the proposal to 
be controversial or to generate significant public comment and believe 
that a 15-day comment period will be sufficient to attract any 
substantive public input.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    NMFS prepared an IRFA, as required by section 603 of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (RFA). The IRFA describes the economic impact this 
proposed rule, if adopted, would have on small entities. A copy of this 
analysis is available from NMFS (see ADDRESSES). The following is a 
summary of the IRFA.
Description of the Reasons Why Action Is Being Considered
    A description of the action, why it is being considered, and the 
legal basis for this action are contained in the Background section of 
the preamble and in the SUMMARY of this proposed rule.
Description and Estimate of the Number of Small Entities to Which the 
Proposed Rule Would Apply
    Section 603(b)(3) of the RFA requires agencies to provide an 
estimate of the number of small entities to which the rule would apply. 
The Small Business Administration (SBA) has established size criteria 
for all major industry sectors in the United States, including for-hire 
charter/headboat businesses. For-hire charter/headboat business fit 
into the ``Scenic and Sightseeing Transportation, Water'' industry 
under NAICS code 487210. SBA has established that the small entity size 
standard for that industry is $7.5 million in average annual receipts.
    Provision is made under SBA's regulations for an agency to develop 
its own industry-specific size standards after consultation with 
Advocacy and an opportunity for public comment (see 13 CFR 121.903(c)). 
Under this provision, NMFS may establish size standards that differ 
from those established by the SBA Office of Size Standards, but only 
for use by NMFS and only for the purpose of conducting an analysis of 
economic effects in fulfillment of the agency's obligations under the 
RFA. To utilize this provision, NMFS must publish such size standards 
in the Federal Register (FR), which NMFS did on December 29, 2015 (80 
FR 81194, December 29, 2015). In this final rule effective on July 1, 
2016, NMFS established a small business size standard of $11 million in 
annual gross receipts for all businesses in the commercial fishing 
industry (NAICS 11411) for RFA compliance purposes.
    NMFS considers all HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders (3,594 as of 
October 2016) to be small entities because these vessels have reported 
annual gross receipts of less than $11 million for commercial fishing 
or earn less than $7.5 million from for-hire fishing trips.
    NMFS has determined that this proposed rule would apply to the 
small businesses associated with the approximately seven percent of HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit holders that also commercially fish for 
swordfish and tuna. Based on the most recent number of permit holders, 
NMFS estimates that this proposed rule would apply to approximately 252 
HMS Charter/Headboat vessel owners. NMFS has determined that this 
action would not likely directly affect any small organizations or 
small government jurisdictions defined under the RFA.

[[Page 49776]]

Description of the Projected Reporting, Record-Keeping, and Other 
Compliance Requirements of the Proposed Rule, Including an Estimate of 
the Classes of Small Entities Which Would Be Subject to the 
Requirements of the Report or Record
    Section 603(b)(4) of the RFA requires Agencies to describe any new 
reporting, record-keeping and other compliance requirements. This 
proposed rule would create a ``commercial sale'' endorsement for the 
HMS Charter/Headboat permit. Under the proposed rule, HMS Charter/
Headboat permit holders would be prohibited from selling any catch of 
HMS unless they obtain a commercial sale endorsement on their permit. 
The commercial sale endorsement could be added to the Charter/Headboat 
permit at the time of the permit application or renewal, or anytime 
thereafter. Only Charter/Headboat permit holders with the endorsement 
would be allowed to sell HMS although they would not be obligated to 
sell any HMS. There would be no additional charge for the commercial 
sale endorsement above the cost of the HMS Charter/Headboat permit; the 
endorsement would add less than a minute more of labor effort to the 
normal HMS Charter/Headboat permit process. Those vessels issued an HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit with a ``commercial sale'' endorsement would be 
categorized as a commercial vessel for the purposes of USCG commercial 
fishing vessel safety requirement.
Identification of All Relevant Federal Rules Which May Duplicate, 
Overlap, or Conflict with the Proposed Rule
    This proposed rule has been determined not to duplicate, overlap, 
or conflict with any Federal rules. This rule is being proposed to 
address changes in USCG commercial fishing vessel safety policies and 
regulatory interpretation that would result in an increased compliance 
burden for HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders due to the Coast Guard's 
broader definition of commercial fishing vessels. This proposed rule 
would clarify which HMS charter/headboat vessels are truly operating as 
commercial fishing vessels versus those that neither sell, nor intend 
to sell, their catch, which includes the majority of charter/headboat 
vessels.
Description of Any Significant Alternatives to the Proposed Rule That 
Accomplish the Stated Objectives of the Applicable Statutes and That 
Minimize Any Significant Economic Impact of the Proposed Rule on Small 
Entities
    NMFS considered four different alternatives to separate the 
commercial sale provision from the HMS Charter/Headboat permit, and 
thus relieve some HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders from the changes 
in USCG commercial fishing vessel safety requirements. Alternative 1, 
the status quo/no action alternative, would make no changes to current 
HMS regulations. Alternative 2, the preferred alternative, would create 
an endorsement for the HMS Charter/Headboat permit that allows 
commercial sale of Atlantic tunas and swordfish. Alternative 3 would 
remove the commercial sale provision of the HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit. Alternative 4 would create two separate HMS Charter/Headboat 
permits; one that allows commercial sale of Atlantic tunas and 
swordfish, and one that does not.
    Under the ``no action'' Alternative 1, NMFS would maintain the 
current regulations regarding the Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit. 
Under current regulations at 635.4(b), permit holders taking fee-paying 
passengers to fish for HMS (i.e. charter boats or headboats) must 
obtain the HMS Charter/Headboat permit. Since HMS Charter/Headboat 
permits allow the commercial sale of Atlantic tunas and swordfish, the 
vessels would now be subject to USCG commercial fishing vessel safety 
requirements, regardless of whether the permit holder intends to sell 
HMS. However, without a change to the HMS Charter/Headboat permit 
regulations, USCG will consider all HMS charter/headboat vessels as 
commercial fishing vessels that must adhere to the to USCG commercial 
fishing vessel safety requirements. HMS Charter/Headboat permitted 
vessels were previously subject to the USCG safety regulations for 
uninspected passenger vessels of less than 100 gross tons and carrying 
six or less passengers, which are less extensive and less costly.
    Under the USCG commercial fishing vessel safety requirements, many 
Atlantic HMS charter/headboats would have to comply with four rule 
requirements for survival craft, record keeping, examinations and 
certificates of compliance, and classing of vessels.
    The survival craft requirement establishes that all fishing 
industry vessels operating beyond 3 nautical miles must carry survival 
craft that will meet a new performance standard for primary lifesaving 
equipment. The use of ``lifeboats or liferafts'' are required for 
commercial vessels, whereas strictly for-hire vessels are only required 
to a have ``a survival craft that ensures that no part of an individual 
is immersed in water.'' This means that lifefloats and buoyant 
apparatus will no longer be accepted as survival craft on any 
commercial fishing vessel operating beyond 3 nautical miles once the 
most recent USCG guidance in fully enforced. Some HMS Charter/Headboat 
permitted vessels would incorrectly be identified as commercial 
vessels, subject to the more stringent lifeboat/liferaft requirements. 
USCG estimates that the maximum initial cost of this requirement per 
vessel will be $1,740 and have a recurring annual cost of $300. The 
records provision requires the individual in charge of a vessel 
operating beyond 3 nautical miles to maintain a record of lifesaving 
and fire equipment maintenance. It will be incumbent upon the master/
individual in charge of the vessel to maintain these records onboard. 
The USCG estimates this record keeping requirement will cost $18 
annually per vessel.
    The examinations and certificates of compliance provision requires 
a dockside safety examination at least once every 5 years for vessels, 
such as HMS charter/headboats that engage in commercial fishing, 
operating beyond 3 nautical miles with the first exam statutorily 
required by October 15, 2015. A ``certificate of compliance'' will be 
issued to a vessel successfully completing the exam. Voluntary exams 
will continue to be promoted for vessels operating inside 3 nautical 
miles. USCG estimates that the maximum initial cost of this requirement 
per vessel will be $600 and have a recurring cost of $600.
    The classing of vessels provision requires the survey and 
classification of a fishing vessel that is at least 50 feet overall in 
length, was built after July 1, 2013, and operates beyond 3 nautical 
miles. It is unlikely that this requirement will impact many Atlantic 
HMS charter/headboat vessels because the vessels are typically less 
than 50 feet overall in length.
    In sum, all 3,594 Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders 
would face an initial per vessel cost of $2,358. The annual cost 
savings per vessel in subsequent years would be approximately $300 for 
the survival craft, $18 for record keeping, and $120 ($600/5 yrs) for 
examinations and certificates of completion. The total annual recurring 
cost saving per vessel would be $438 for these three requirements. 
These costs could be higher for some individual vessels that are too 
small or have too little storage space for the survival craft 
requirement because those vessels might require extensive modifications 
to accommodate the storage space for the gear.
    Under Alternative 2, the preferred alternative, NMFS would modify 
the regulations so that the HMS Charter/Headboat permit alone does not 
allow

[[Page 49777]]

commercial sale and would also create an endorsement for the HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit that allows commercial sale of Atlantic tunas 
and swordfish. Currently, charter/headboat vessels are able, though not 
obligated, to sell swordfish and tunas with an HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit. Consequently, vessels that hold an HMS Charter/Headboat permit 
are categorized as commercial fishing vessels subject to USCG 
commercial vessel fishing safety requirements if they also possess a 
state commercial sale permit, regardless of whether the permit holder 
engages or intends to sell HMS. Under Alternative 2, NMFS would create 
a ``commercial sale'' endorsement for the HMS Charter/Headboat permit. 
Under the proposed action, HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders would be 
prohibited from selling any catch of HMS unless they apply for a 
commercial sale endorsement to be added to their permit. The commercial 
sale endorsement could be added to the Charter/Headboat permit at the 
time of the permit application or renewal. Only charter/headboat 
vessels with the endorsement would be permitted to sell HMS although 
they would not be obligated to sell any HMS. Those vessels holding an 
HMS Charter/Headboat permit without a commercial sale endorsement would 
not be categorized as a commercial fishing vessel and would not be 
subject to the USCG commercial safety gear requirements. Those vessels 
that hold an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a ``commercial sale'' 
endorsement would be categorized as a commercial vessel for the 
purposes of USCG commercial fishing safety requirements.
    The cost savings associated with implementing a commercial 
endorsement option for Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permits would be 
that approximately 93 percent of the permit holders would not have to 
comply with the costs associated with the USCG commercial fishing 
vessel safety requirements, since Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit 
holders would not be considered commercial fishing vessels unless they 
were issued the commercial endorsement. The reduced costs per vessel 
initially would be approximately $1,740 for the survival craft, $18 for 
record keeping, and $600 for examinations and certificates of 
completion. The total initial costs saved per vessel would be $2,358. 
The annual cost savings per vessel in subsequent years would be 
approximately $300 for the survival craft, $18 for record keeping, and 
$120 ($600/5 yrs) for examinations and certificates of completion. The 
total annual recurring cost saving per vessel would be $438 for these 
three requirements. In addition to the reduced costs associated with 
complying with the USCG commercial fishing vessel safety requirements 
for those HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders that do not intend to 
obtain the endorsement to fish commercially, most Atlantic HMS Charter/
Headboat permit holders would have to do nothing different when 
obtaining their permit unless they want to commercially sell tunas or 
swordfish.
    For the approximately 7 percent of Atlantic Charter/Headboat permit 
holders that want to obtain a commercial endorsement to continue 
selling tunas and swordfish in addition to complying with the USCG 
commercial fishing vessel safety requirements, they would need to 
obtain an endorsement for the commercial sale of Atlantic tunas and 
swordfish. HMS charter/headboat permit holders issued the commercial 
sale endorsement selling sharks must obtain a commercial shark permit 
in addition to an HMS Charter/Headboat permit. This would likely only 
add a minute or so to the time it takes to obtain the Atlantic HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit and it would not add to the cost of obtaining 
the permit. NMFS would incur some costs associated with altering the 
online permit application to accommodate the endorsement, along with 
some customer service changes.
    Under Alternative 3, NMFS would remove the commercial sale 
provision of the HMS Charter/Headboat permit. Currently, charter/
headboat vessels are able, though not obligated, to sell swordfish and 
tunas as a condition of the HMS Charter/Headboat permit and may sell 
sharks if they also have a commercial shark permit. Consequently, 
vessels that hold an HMS Charter/Headboat permit currently are being 
categorized by USCG as commercial fishing vessels and subject to USCG 
commercial fishing vessel safety requirements if they also hold a state 
commercial sale permit, regardless of whether the permit holder engages 
or intends to sell HMS. Under Alternative 3, NMFS would remove the 
provision that allows commercial sales under the HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit. Thus, holding an HMS Charter/Headboat permit would no longer 
categorize a vessel as a commercial fishing vessel. charter/headboat 
vessel owners or operators that wish to engage in commercial sale of 
tunas and swordfish would instead need to obtain an Atlantic tunas 
General category and/or Swordfish General Commercial permit. The 
Atlantic Tunas General category and Swordfish General Commercial 
permits could be held in conjunction with the HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit. Those vessels with an HMS Charter/Headboat permit that do not 
intend to sell HMS and do not obtain an Atlantic Tunas General 
category, Swordfish General Commercial, or commercial shark permit 
would not be subject to USCG commercial fishing vessel safety 
requirements.
    The benefits of Alternative 3 versus the No Action alternative 
would be identical to Alternative 2. Approximately 93 percent of the 
permit holders would not have to face the costs associated with the 
USCG commercial fishing safety requirements, since Atlantic HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit holders would not be considered commercial 
fishing. The reduced costs for the fleet would be approximately 
$7,880,436 initially, and then $3,067,956 annually thereafter. The 7 
percent that wish to engage in commercial sale of tunas and swordfish 
would instead need to obtain an Atlantic tunas General category and/or 
Swordfish General Commercial permit. This would cost them $20 to obtain 
either the Atlantic Tunas General category permit or the Swordfish 
General Commercial permit. For the approximately 252 vessel owners that 
might obtain these $20 permits, the total cost would be $5,040 to 
$10,080 annually depending on whether they obtain one or both permits. 
In addition, vessel owners may need to expend a bit more time to 
complete the application for these additional permits. NMFS would incur 
costs associated with the substantial permits site and customer service 
changes that would be required for this change. NMFS prefers 
Alternative 2 over Alternative 3 because a commercial sale endorsement 
requirement more closely matches current fishing practices and would 
minimize disruptions. Currently, HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders 
can sell some HMS and Alternative 2 would allow them to continue by 
simply obtaining an endorsement on their Charter/Headboat permit. 
Alternative 3 would be more disruptive since it would require fishermen 
to obtain additional permits.
    Under Alternative 4, NMFS would create two separate Atlantic HMS 
Charter/Headboat permits; one that allows commercial sale of Atlantic 
tunas and swordfish, and one that does not. Currently, charter/headboat 
vessels are able, though not obligated, to sell swordfish and tunas as 
a condition of the HMS Charter/Headboat permit. Consequently, vessels 
that hold an HMS Charter/Headboat permit could be

[[Page 49778]]

categorized as commercial fishing vessels and subject to USCG 
commercial fishing vessel safety requirements, regardless of whether 
the permit holder engages or intends to sell HMS. Under Alternative 4, 
NMFS would create two separate HMS Charter/Headboat permits; one that 
would allow commercial sale of HMS, and one that would not. Those 
vessels holding an HMS Charter/Headboat permit that does not allow 
commercial sale would not be categorized as a commercial fishing vessel 
and would not be subject to the USCG commercial fishing vessel safety 
requirements. Those vessels that hold an HMS Charter/Headboat permit 
that allows commercial sale would be categorized as commercial vessels 
for the purposes of USCG commercial fishing vessel safety requirements.
    The benefits of Alternative 4 versus the No Action alternative 
would be identical to those provided by Alternative 2. Approximately 93 
percent of the permit holders would not have to face the costs 
associated with the USCG commercial fishing safety requirements, since 
Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders would not be considered 
commercial fishing. The reduced costs for the fleet would be 
approximately $7,880,436 initially, and then $3,067,956 annually 
thereafter. Under this alternative, each of the 3,594 Atlantic HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit holders would have to determine which type of 
Charter/Headboat permit they wish to obtain for the year, and all of 
charter/headboat vessel owners would have to learn the new permit 
process. Unlike Alternative 3, there would be no additional costs 
associated with obtaining a commercial permit, because under this 
alternative each would pick either the no-sale HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit or the commercial sale Charter/Headboat permit. NMFS would incur 
costs associated with the substantial permits site and customer service 
changes that would be required for this change. NMFS would need to 
develop new regulatory text to describe these two new permits and 
fishery participants would have to learn and adapt to these changes.

List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 635

    Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing vessels, Foreign relations, Imports, 
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Treaties.

    Dated: October 20, 2017.
Samuel D. Rauch, III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.

    For reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 635 is proposed to 
be amended as follows:

PART 635--ATLANTIC HIGHLY MIGRATORY SPECIES

0
1. The authority citation for part 635 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.; 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

0
2. In Sec.  635.2, add a new definition for ``Charter/headboat 
commercial sale endorsement'' in alphabetical order to read as follows:


Sec.  635.2  Definitions.

* * * * *
    Charter/headboat commercial sale endorsement means an authorization 
added to an HMS Charter/Headboat permit that is required for vessels 
that sell or intend to sell Atlantic tunas, sharks, and swordfish, 
provided that all other requirements in this part are also met.
* * * * *
0
3. In Sec.  635.4,
0
(a) Revise paragraphs (a)(5), (d)(1), (d)(2), introductory text for 
paragraph (f), and paragraphs (f)(1), (f)(2), and (m)(2); and
0
(b) Add paragraph (b)(3).
    The additions and revisions read as follows:


Sec.  635.4  Permits and fees.

* * * * *
    (a) * * *
    (5) Display upon offloading. Upon offloading of Atlantic HMS for 
sale, the owner or operator of the harvesting vessel must present for 
inspection the vessel's HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial 
sale endorsement; Atlantic tunas, shark, or swordfish permit; 
Incidental HMS squid trawl; HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat permit; 
and/or the shark research permit to the first receiver. The permit(s) 
must be presented prior to completing any applicable landing report 
specified at Sec.  635.5(a)(1), (a)(2), and (b)(2)(i).
* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (3) The owner of a charter boat or headboat that intends to sell 
Atlantic tunas or swordfish must obtain a commercial sale endorsement 
for the vessel's HMS Charter/Headboat permit. The owner of a charter 
boat or headboat that intends to sell Atlantic sharks must obtain a 
commercial sale endorsement for the vessel's HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit and must also obtain any applicable Atlantic commercial shark 
permits. A vessel owner that has obtained an HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit without a commercial sale endorsement is prohibited from selling 
any Atlantic HMS.
* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (1) The owner of each vessel used to fish for or take Atlantic 
tunas commercially or on which Atlantic tunas are retained or possessed 
with the intention of sale must obtain an HMS Charter/Headboat permit 
with a commercial sale endorsement issued under paragraph (b) of this 
section, an HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat permit issued under 
paragraph (o) of this section, or an Atlantic tunas permit in one, and 
only one, of the following categories: General, Harpoon, Longline, 
Purse Seine, or Trap.
    (2) Persons aboard a vessel with a valid Atlantic Tunas, HMS 
Angling, HMS Charter/Headboat, or an HMS Commercial Caribbean Small 
Boat permit may fish for, take, retain, or possess Atlantic tunas, but 
only in compliance with the quotas, catch limits, size classes, and 
gear applicable to the permit or permit category of the vessel from 
which he or she is fishing. Persons may sell Atlantic tunas only if the 
harvesting vessel has a valid permit in the General, Harpoon, Longline, 
Purse Seine, or Trap category of the Atlantic Tunas permit, a valid HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement, or an HMS 
Commercial Caribbean Small Boat permit.
* * * * *
    (f) Swordfish vessel permits.
    (1) Except as specified in paragraphs (n) and (o) of this section, 
the owner of a vessel of the United States used to fish for or take 
swordfish commercially from the management unit, or on which swordfish 
from the management unit are retained or possessed with an intention to 
sell, or sold must obtain, an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a 
commercial sale endorsement issued under paragraph (b) of this section, 
or one of the following swordfish permits: A swordfish directed limited 
access permit, swordfish incidental limited access permit, swordfish 
handgear limited access permit, or a Swordfish General Commercial 
permit. These permits cannot be held in combination with each other on 
the same vessel, except that an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a 
commercial sale endorsement may be held in combination with a swordfish 
handgear

[[Page 49779]]

limited access permit on the same vessel. It is a rebuttable 
presumption that the owner or operator of a vessel on which swordfish 
are possessed in excess of the recreational retention limits intends to 
sell the swordfish.
    (2) The only valid commercial Federal vessel permits for swordfish 
are the HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement 
issued under paragraph (b) of this section (and only when on a non for-
hire trip), the Swordfish General Commercial permit issued under 
paragraph (f) of this section, a swordfish limited access permit issued 
consistent with paragraphs (l) and (m) of this section, or permits 
issued under paragraphs (n) and (o) of this section.
* * * * *
    (m) * * *
    (2) Shark and swordfish permits. A vessel owner must obtain the 
applicable limited access permit(s) issued pursuant to the requirements 
in paragraphs (e) and (f) of this section and/or a Federal commercial 
smoothhound permit issued under paragraph (e) of this section; or an 
HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat permit issued under paragraph (o) 
of this section, if: The vessel is used to fish for or take sharks 
commercially from the management unit; sharks from the management unit 
are retained or possessed on the vessel with an intention to sell; or 
sharks from the management unit are sold from the vessel. A vessel 
owner must obtain the applicable limited access permit(s) issued 
pursuant to the requirements in paragraphs (e) and (f) of this section, 
a Swordfish General Commercial permit issued under paragraph (f) of 
this section, an Incidental HMS Squid Trawl permit issued under 
paragraph (n) of this section, an HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat 
permit issued under paragraph (o) of this section, or an HMS Charter/
Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement issued under 
paragraph (b) of this section, which authorizes a Charter/Headboat to 
fish commercially for swordfish on a non for-hire trip subject to the 
retention limits at Sec.  635.24(b)(4) if: The vessel is used to fish 
for or take swordfish commercially from the management unit; swordfish 
from the management unit are retained or possessed on the vessel with 
an intention to sell; or swordfish from the management unit are sold 
from the vessel. The commercial retention and sale of swordfish from 
vessels issued an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale 
endorsement is permissible only when the vessel is on a non for-hire 
trip. Only persons holding non-expired shark and swordfish limited 
access permit(s) in the preceding year are eligible to renew those 
limited access permit(s). Transferors may not renew limited access 
permits that have been transferred according to the procedures in 
paragraph (l) of this section.
* * * * *
0
4. In Sec.  635.19, paragraph (d)(4) was revised at 82 FR 16506, April 
4, 2017, effective January 1, 2018, and is further revised to read as 
follows:


Sec.  635.19  Authorized gears.

* * * * *
    (d) * * *
    (4) Persons on a vessel issued a permit with a shark endorsement 
under Sec.  635.4 may possess a shark only if the shark was taken by 
rod and reel or handline, except that persons on a vessel issued both 
an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement (with 
or without a shark endorsement) and a Federal Atlantic commercial shark 
permit may possess sharks taken by rod and reel, handline, bandit gear, 
longline, or gillnet if the vessel is engaged in a non for-hire fishing 
trip and the commercial shark fishery is open pursuant to Sec.  
635.28(b).
* * * * *
0
5. In Sec.  635.22, revise the introductory text in paragraph (f), and 
paragraphs (f)(1) and (f)(2) to read as follows:


Sec.  635.22  Recreational retention limits.

* * * * *
    (f) North Atlantic swordfish. The recreational retention limits for 
North Atlantic swordfish apply to persons who fish in any manner, 
except to persons aboard a vessel that has been issued an HMS Charter/
Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement under Sec.  635.4(b) 
and only when on a non for-hire trip, a directed, incidental or 
handgear limited access swordfish permit under Sec.  635.4(e) and (f), 
a Swordfish General Commercial permit under Sec.  635.4(f), an 
Incidental HMS Squid Trawl permit under Sec.  635.4(n), or an HMS 
Commercial Caribbean Small boat permit under Sec.  635.4(o).
    (1) When on a for-hire trip as defined at Sec.  635.2, vessels 
issued an HMS Charter/Headboat permit under Sec.  635.4(b), that are 
charter boats as defined under Sec.  600.10 of this chapter, may 
retain, possess, or land no more than one North Atlantic swordfish per 
paying passenger and up to six North Atlantic swordfish per vessel per 
trip. When such vessels have been issued a commercial sale endorsement 
and are on a non for-hire trip, they must comply with the commercial 
retention limits for swordfish specified at Sec.  635.24(b)(4).
    (2) When on a for-hire trip as defined at Sec.  635.2, vessels 
issued an HMS Charter/Headboat permit under Sec.  635.4(b), that are 
headboats as defined under Sec.  600.10 of this chapter, may retain, 
possess, or land no more than one North Atlantic swordfish per paying 
passenger and up to 15 North Atlantic swordfish per vessel per trip. 
When such vessels have been issued a commercial sale endorsement and 
are on a non for-hire trip, they may land no more than the commercial 
retention limits for swordfish specified at Sec.  635.24(b)(4).
* * * * *
0
6. In Sec.  635.23, revise paragraph (c)(3) to read as follows:


Sec.  635.23  Retention limits for bluefin tuna.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (3) When fishing other than in the Gulf of Mexico and when the 
fishery under the General category has not been closed under Sec.  
635.28, a person aboard a vessel that has been issued an HMS Charter/
Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement may fish under 
either the retention limits applicable to the General category 
specified in paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3) of this section or the 
retention limits applicable to the Angling category specified in 
paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3) of this section. The size category of the 
first BFT retained will determine the fishing category applicable to 
the vessel that day. A person aboard a vessel that has been issued an 
HMS Charter/Headboat without a commercial sale endorsement permit may 
fish only under the retention limits applicable to the Angling 
category.
* * * * *
0
7. In Sec.  635.24, revise the introductory text of paragraph (b)(4), 
and paragraph (b)(4)(ii) to read as follows:


Sec.  635.24  Commercial retention limits for sharks, swordfish, and 
BAYS tunas.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (4) Persons aboard a vessel that has been issued a Swordfish 
General Commercial permit or an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a 
commercial sale endorsement (and only when on a non for-hire trip) are 
subject to the regional swordfish retention limits specified at 
paragraph (b)(4)(iii), which may be adjusted during the fishing year 
based upon the inseason regional retention limit adjustment criteria 
identified in paragraph (b)(4)(iv) below.
* * * * *
    (ii) Possession, retention, and landing restrictions. Vessels that 
have been issued a Swordfish General Commercial

[[Page 49780]]

permit or an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale 
endorsement (and only when on a non for-hire trip), as a condition of 
these permits, may not possess, retain, or land any more swordfish than 
is specified for the region in which the vessel is located.
* * * * *
0
8. In Sec.  635.27, revise paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (c)(1)(i)(A), and 
(c)(1)(i)(B) to read as follows:


Sec.  635.27  Quotas.

    (a) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) Catches from vessels for which General category Atlantic Tunas 
permits have been issued and certain catches from vessels for which an 
HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement has been 
issued are counted against the General category quota in accordance 
with Sec.  635.23(c)(3). Pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section, the 
amount of large medium and giant bluefin tuna that may be caught, 
retained, possessed, landed, or sold under the General category quota 
is 466.7 mt, and is apportioned as follows, unless modified as 
described under paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this section:
* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (A) A swordfish from the North Atlantic stock caught prior to the 
directed fishery closure by a vessel for which a directed swordfish 
limited access permit, a swordfish handgear limited access permit, a 
HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat permit, a Swordfish General 
Commercial open access permit, or an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a 
commercial sale endorsement (and only when on a non for-hire trip) has 
been issued or is required to have been issued is counted against the 
directed fishery quota. The total baseline annual fishery quota, before 
any adjustments, is 2,937.6 mt dw for each fishing year. Consistent 
with applicable ICCAT recommendations, a portion of the total baseline 
annual fishery quota may be used for transfers to another ICCAT 
contracting party. The annual directed category quota is calculated by 
adjusting for over- or under harvests, dead discards, any applicable 
transfers, the incidental category quota, the reserve quota and other 
adjustments as needed, and is subdivided into two equal semi-annual 
periods: One for January 1 through June 30, and the other for July 1 
through December 31.
    (B) A swordfish from the North Atlantic swordfish stock landed by a 
vessel for which an incidental swordfish limited access permit, an 
incidental HMS Squid Trawl permit, an HMS Angling permit, or an HMS 
Charter/Headboat permit (and only when on a for-hire trip) has been 
issued, or a swordfish from the North Atlantic stock caught after the 
effective date of a closure of the directed fishery from a vessel for 
which a swordfish directed limited access permit, a swordfish handgear 
limited access permit, a HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat permit, a 
Swordfish General Commercial open access permit, or an HMS Charter/
Headboat permit with a commercial sale endorsement (when on a non for-
hire trip) has been issued, is counted against the incidental category 
quota. The annual incidental category quota is 300 mt dw for each 
fishing year.
* * * * *
0
9. In Sec.  635.31, revise paragraphs (a)(1) and (c)(6) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  635.31  Restrictions on sale and purchase.

    (a) * * *
    (1) A person that owns or operates a vessel from which an Atlantic 
tuna is landed or offloaded may sell such Atlantic tuna only if that 
vessel has a valid HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale 
endorsement; a valid General, Harpoon, Longline, Purse Seine, or Trap 
category permit for Atlantic tunas; or a valid HMS Commercial Caribbean 
Small Boat permit issued under this part and the appropriate category 
has not been closed, as specified at Sec.  635.28(a). However, no 
person may sell a bluefin tuna smaller than the large medium size 
class. Also, no large medium or giant bluefin tuna taken by a person 
aboard a vessel with an Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit fishing in 
the Gulf of Mexico at any time, or fishing outside the Gulf of Mexico 
when the fishery under the General category has been closed, may be 
sold (see Sec.  635.23(c)). A person may sell Atlantic bluefin tuna 
only to a dealer that has a valid permit for purchasing Atlantic 
bluefin tuna issued under this part. A person may not sell or purchase 
Atlantic tunas harvested with speargun fishing gear.
* * * * *
    (c) * * *
* * * * *
    (6) A dealer issued a permit under this part may not first receive 
silky sharks, oceanic whitetip sharks or scalloped, smooth, or great 
hammerhead sharks from an owner or operator of a fishing vessel with 
pelagic longline gear on board, or from the owner of a fishing vessel 
issued both a HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a commercial sale 
endorsement and a commercial shark permit when tuna, swordfish or 
billfish are on board the vessel, offloaded from the vessel, or being 
offloaded from the vessel.
* * * * *
0
10. In Sec.  635.71, revise paragraph (a) and add paragraph (a)(62) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  635.71  Prohibitions.

    (a) * * *
    (2) Fish for, catch, possess, retain, land, or sell Atlantic HMS 
without the appropriate valid vessel permit, LAP, EFP, scientific 
research permit, display permit, chartering permit, or shark research 
permit on board the vessel, as specified in Sec. Sec.  635.4 and 
635.32.
* * * * *
    (62) A vessel owner that has obtained an HMS Charter/Headboat 
permit without a commercial sale endorsement is prohibited from selling 
any Atlantic HMS.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2017-23277 Filed 10-26-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                        49773

                                                      (e)(2) and will be subject to the ELD                   rates that are substantially below the                   This proposed rule has a 15-day
                                                      requirements when compliance                            national averages for carriers in general.            comment period. The abbreviated
                                                      becomes mandatory. Each time a                          Until such time as all ELD platforms are              comment period is necessary to
                                                      production driver operates a CMV for a                  fully interoperable, motion picture                   implement any management changes
                                                      different studio or production company                  production drivers should be allowed to               before January 1, 2018 to ensure all
                                                      the motor carrier and the driver must                   continue recording their HOS data using               HMS charter/headboat vessels are
                                                      reconcile the driver’s HOS record for the               paper RODS.                                           appropriately categorized as commercial
                                                      past week. At present, cooperation                        A copy of MPAA’s application for                    or non-commercial upon initial
                                                      between production companies, various                   exemption is available for review in the              application or renewal of 2018 HMS
                                                      Teamsters locals, and drivers can reduce                docket for this notice.                               Charter/Headboat permits. We do not
                                                      the burden of this detailed                               Issued on: October 23, 2017.                        anticipate the proposal to be
                                                      reconciliation. And under the current                                                                         controversial or to generate significant
                                                                                                              Larry W. Minor,
                                                      rules, drivers themselves can manage                                                                          public comment and believe that a 15-
                                                      the necessary paper RODS, carry them                    Associate Administrator for Policy.
                                                                                                                                                                    day comment period will be sufficient
                                                      to each new CMV, and transfer paper                     [FR Doc. 2017–23404 Filed 10–26–17; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                    to attract any substantive public input.
                                                      copies to each new motor carrier as                     BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
                                                                                                                                                                    DATES: Written comments must be
                                                      needed. When a roadside inspection                                                                            received by November 13, 2017. An
                                                      occurs, a driver can produce paper                                                                            operator-assisted, public conference call
                                                      RODS for review by the enforcement                      DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                and webinar will be held on November
                                                      official.                                                                                                     1, 2017, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m.,
                                                         MPAA contends that the lack of                       National Oceanic and Atmospheric                      EST.
                                                      interoperability among ELD platforms                    Administration
                                                      developed by various manufacturers                                                                            ADDRESSES: The conference call
                                                      means that motion picture company                       50 CFR Part 635                                       information is phone number 1 (888)
                                                      drivers will not be able to transfer HOS                                                                      664–9965; participant passcode
                                                      data from one carrier or vehicle to other               [Docket No. 170901859–7999–01]                        5355311. Participants are strongly
                                                      carriers or vehicles. A driver who is                   RIN 0648–BH19
                                                                                                                                                                    encouraged to log/dial in fifteen
                                                      required to use an ELD may operate a                                                                          minutes prior to the meeting. NMFS
                                                      CMV that has one operating system                       Atlantic Highly Migratory Species;                    will show a brief presentation via
                                                      installed on the truck. When the driver                 Charter/Headboat Permit Commercial                    webinar followed by an opportunity for
                                                      transfers to operating for another studio               Sale Provision                                        public comment. To join the webinar go
                                                      or production company, that company                                                                           to: https://noaaevents2.webex.com/noaa
                                                      may use a different ELD operating                       AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                    events2/onstage/g.php?MTID=efb2b4e
                                                      system for its vehicles. The HOS data                   Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                  48c0c4b75f50900b90743b7a18, event
                                                      cannot automatically be transferred                     Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    password: noaa. Participants that have
                                                      from the first company’s vehicle to the                 Commerce.                                             not used WebEx before will be
                                                      second company’s system unless both                     ACTION: Proposed rule; request for                    prompted to download and run a plug-
                                                      ELD devices are on the same platform.                   comments.                                             in program that will enable them to
                                                         MPAA believes that requiring                                                                               view the webinar.
                                                      production company drivers to record                    SUMMARY:    This proposed rule would                     You may submit comments on this
                                                      their HOS using incompatible ELD                        make HMS Charter/Headboat permits a                   document, identified by NOAA–NMFS–
                                                      platforms would prevent them from                       non-commercial category and create a                  2017–0124, by any of the following
                                                      implementing more efficient or effective                separate regulatory provision for the                 methods:
                                                      operations that would maintain a level                  commercial sale of Atlantic highly                       • Electronic Submission: Submit all
                                                      of safety equivalent to, or greater than,               migratory species (HMS) by HMS                        electronic public comments via the
                                                      the level achieved without the requested                Charter/Headboat permit holders.                      Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
                                                      exemption. Allowing production                          Currently, all vessels issued an HMS                  www.regulations.gov/
                                                      company drivers to continue using                       Charter/Headboat permit could be                      #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2017-
                                                      paper RODS to record their HOS data                     categorized as a commercial fishing                   0124, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,
                                                      will not jeopardize operational safety or               vessel and subject to United States Coast             complete the required fields, and enter
                                                      increase fatigue-related crashes.                       Guard (USCG) commercial fishing                       or attach your comments.
                                                         MPAA states that Congress and                        vessel safety requirements if they also                  • Mail: Submit written comments to
                                                      FMCSA already recognized the minimal                    possess a state commercial sale permit,               Margo Schulze-Haugen, NMFS/SF1,
                                                      safety concerns presented by motion                     regardless of whether the permit holder               1315 East-West Highway, National
                                                      picture production drivers due to the                   engages or intends to engage in                       Marine Fisheries Service, SSMC3, Silver
                                                      limited numbers of hours and miles                      commercial fishing. Under the proposed                Spring, MD 20910.
                                                      they operate CMVs and the availability                  rule, HMS Charter/Headboat permit                        Instructions: Comments sent by any
                                                      of frequent and extended periods of off                 holders would be prohibited from                      other method, to any other address or
                                                      duty time throughout the workday. As                    selling Atlantic tunas or swordfish                   individual, or received after the end of
                                                      a result production drivers are already                 unless they obtain a ‘‘commercial sale’’              the comment period, may not be
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      exempted from the typical HOS driving                   endorsement for their permit. This                    considered by NMFS. All comments
                                                      and on duty time limits as long as they                 proposed rule would clarify which HMS                 received are a part of the public record
                                                      operate within a 100 air-mile radius of                 Charter/Headboat permitted vessels are                and will generally be posted for public
                                                      the location where the driver reports to                properly categorized as commercial                    viewing on www.regulations.gov
                                                      and is released from work.                              fishing vessels. This action would be                 without change. All personal identifying
                                                         Because production drivers operate                   administrative in nature and would not                information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
                                                      CMVs so few miles and hours per day,                    affect fishing practices or result in any             confidential business information, or
                                                      motion picture production companies                     significant environmental or economic                 otherwise sensitive information
                                                      have driver and vehicle out-of-service                  impacts.                                              submitted voluntarily by the sender will


                                                 VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:36 Oct 26, 2017   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00010   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\27OCP1.SGM   27OCP1


                                                      49774                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                      be publicly accessible. NMFS will                       sell fish commercially (e.g., all Charter/            how to more effectively categorize HMS
                                                      accept anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/                   Headboat vessels) who also possessed a                charter/headboat vessels under USCG
                                                      A’’ in the required fields if you wish to               state commercial sale permit. The                     regulations. On October 6, 2017, the
                                                      remain anonymous). Written comments                     mandatory safety exam includes a check                USCG formally reviewed this proposed
                                                      regarding the burden-hour estimates or                  for required commercial fishing vessel                rule and concurred with the approach to
                                                      other aspects of the collection-of-                     safety equipment such as life rafts,                  provide clarity on the applicability on
                                                      information requirements contained in                   emergency beacons, and survival suits,                their requirements. The HMS Advisory
                                                      this proposed rule may be submitted to                  and other requirements found in 46 CFR                Panel discussed this issue at length at
                                                      the HMS Management Division by email                    part 28. Outfitting a vessel with these               its May and September 2017 meetings.
                                                      to OIRA_Submission@omb.eop.gov or                       items comes at a substantial cost.                    Many HMS Advisory Panel members,
                                                      fax to (202) 395–7285.                                  Mandatory dockside safety exams for                   including commercial, recreational, and
                                                        Presentation materials and copies of                  vessels operating beyond three nautical               council/state representatives, supported
                                                      the supporting documents—including                      miles from the baseline under this                    creating a separate regulatory provision
                                                      the 2006 Consolidated HMS Fishery                       program began October 15, 2015.                       for charter/headboat vessels that intend
                                                      Management Plan (FMP) and its                              The mandatory safety requirements                  to sell HMS and to thus specify that
                                                      amendments and associated                               have been difficult to enforce pending a              other such vessels were not engaged in
                                                      documents—are available from the HMS                    more effective way to identify which                  commercial sale and not subject to
                                                      Management Division Web site at http://                 HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders                   expensive USCG commercial vessel
                                                      www.nmfs.noaa.gov/sfa/hms/ or by                        engage in commercial fishing and are                  compliance obligations. Panel members
                                                      contacting Dianne Stephan by phone at                   therefore subject to the requirements.                stated that creating a separate sale
                                                      978–281–9260.                                           After receiving questions about                       provision would support more
                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                              applicability from NMFS and the                       appropriate application and
                                                                                                              regulated community, on July 10, 2017,                enforcement of USCG commercial
                                                      Dianne Stephan or Tobey Curtis by
                                                                                                              the USCG issued Marine Safety                         fishing vessel safety requirements in the
                                                      phone at 978–281–9260, or Steve
                                                                                                              Information Bulletin (MSIB 008–17) in                 Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat fishery,
                                                      Durkee by phone at 202–670–6637.
                                                                                                              an attempt to clarify the applicability of            and would better clarify for permit
                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              commercial fishing vessel safety                      holders which USCG regulations apply
                                                      Background                                              requirements for vessels with HMS                     to their vessels and fishing operations.
                                                                                                              permits, including HMS Charter/
                                                         Atlantic HMS regulations at 50 CFR                   Headboat permits. USCG regulations at                 Proposed Action
                                                      635.4(b) require that charter/headboat                  46 CFR 28.50 define a commercial                         This rule proposes to create a
                                                      vessels (i.e., vessels taking fee-paying                fishing vessel as a vessel that                       ‘‘commercial sale’’ endorsement on the
                                                      passengers) used to fish for, take, retain,             commercially engages in the catching,                 existing HMS Charter/Headboat permit.
                                                      or possess Atlantic HMS, must obtain an                 taking, or harvesting of fish, or an                  Under the proposed rule, HMS Charter/
                                                      HMS Charter/Headboat permit. In                         activity that can reasonably be expected              Headboat permit holders would be
                                                      addition to carrying paying passengers,                 to result in the catching, taking, or                 prohibited from selling any catch of
                                                      the permit also allows charter/headboat                 harvesting of fish. According to the                  HMS unless they first obtain a
                                                      fishermen to diversify their operations                 MSIB 008–17, if an individual has an                  ‘‘commercial sale’’ endorsement on their
                                                      by fishing commercially for Atlantic                    HMS Charter/Headboat permit (which                    permit. Only those HMS Charter/
                                                      tunas and swordfish. They may also sell                 allows commercial sale) and a state                   Headboat permit holders with the
                                                      sharks if they have a commercial shark                  permit to sell catch, the vessel is                   endorsement would be permitted to sell
                                                      permit in addition to the Charter/                      considered subject to commercial                      Atlantic tunas or swordfish or sharks if
                                                      Headboat permit. Relatively few permit                  fishing vessel safety regulations.                    they also have the additionally required
                                                      holders use the commercial sale                            Many HMS Charter/Headboat                          commercial shark permit.
                                                      provision. From 2012–2016, an annual                    operators that neither sell, nor intend to               This proposed rule clarifies that any
                                                      average of only seven percent of HMS                    sell, their catch but hold a permit to sell           HMS Charter/Headboat vessel that
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit holders sold                    have thus found that the USCG policy                  selects this commercial sale
                                                      any tuna or swordfish.                                  identifies their operations as a                      endorsement would be categorized as a
                                                         Legislation and United States Coast                  ‘‘commercial fishing vessel,’’ and                    commercial fishing vessel under USCG
                                                      Guard (USCG) commercial fishing                         requires them to adhere to USCG                       criteria, and therefore subject to USCG
                                                      vessel safety policies and regulatory                   commercial fishing vessel safety                      commercial fishing vessel safety
                                                      interpretation may result in an                         requirements. For example, even small                 requirements. Those vessels issued an
                                                      increased compliance burden for HMS                     charter vessels (i.e., less than 20 feet in           HMS Charter/Headboat permit without
                                                      Charter/Headboat permitted vessels.                     length) operating in the warm waters of               a ‘‘commercial sale’’ endorsement
                                                      Commercial fishing vessel safety                        the Gulf of Mexico and with no intent                 would not be categorized as a
                                                      provisions contained in the Coast Guard                 to sell HMS, may be required under the                commercial fishing vessel and would
                                                      Authorization Act of 2010 (CGAA) and                    USCG regulations to carry an inflatable               not be subject to the USCG commercial
                                                      the Coast Guard and Maritime                            life raft that can cost approximately                 fishing vessel safety requirements. HMS
                                                      Transportation Act of 2012 were the                     $1,750. In addition to the cost burden,               Charter/Headboat permit holders with
                                                      subject of a Marine Safety Information                  a vessel of this size has minimal space               the commercial sale endorsement
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      Bulletin (MSIB 12–15) issued by the                     to store such gear. These smaller HMS                 selling a tuna or swordfish must adhere
                                                      USCG on October 20, 2015. MSIB 12–15                    Charter/Headboat permitted vessels                    to the applicable Atlantic Tunas General
                                                      clarified that the law would require                    were previously subject to the USCG                   Category or General Commercial
                                                      mandatory dockside safety exams to a                    safety regulations for uninspected                    Swordfish permit possession limits and
                                                      broader population of commercial                        passenger vessels of less than 100 gross              restrictions, and the landings would be
                                                      fishing vessels. As clarified in the                    tons and carrying six or less passengers,             applied against the appropriate
                                                      notice, that broader community                          which are less extensive and less costly.             commercial quota. HMS Charter/
                                                      included HMS Charter/Headboat vessels                      In late 2016 and early 2017, NMFS                  Headboat permit holders that sell or
                                                      that were authorized by the permit to                   and the USCG staff informally discussed               intend to sell sharks must also obtain


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                       49775

                                                      the commercial sale endorsement on                      completing and reviewing the collection               number of small entities to which the
                                                      their permit as well as a commercial                    of information. Send comments                         rule would apply. The Small Business
                                                      shark permit. This proposed rule would                  regarding this burden estimate, or any                Administration (SBA) has established
                                                      only change the permit category under                   other aspect of this data collection,                 size criteria for all major industry
                                                      which certain vessels are fishing. It                   including suggestions for reducing the                sectors in the United States, including
                                                      would not affect quotas, gear types, or                 burden, to NMFS (see ADDRESSES) and                   for-hire charter/headboat businesses.
                                                      time/area restrictions, and neither                     by email to OIRA_Submission@                          For-hire charter/headboat business fit
                                                      increase or decrease fishing effort or                  omb.eop.gov,or fax to (202) 395–7285.                 into the ‘‘Scenic and Sightseeing
                                                      affect fishing timing nor implement                       Notwithstanding any other provision                 Transportation, Water’’ industry under
                                                      other measures that would potentially                   of the law, no person is required to                  NAICS code 487210. SBA has
                                                      have any environmental impacts or                       respond to, and no person shall be
                                                                                                                                                                    established that the small entity size
                                                      effects.                                                subject to penalty for failure to comply
                                                                                                                                                                    standard for that industry is $7.5
                                                                                                              with, a collection of information subject
                                                      Request for Comments                                    to the requirements of the PRA, unless                million in average annual receipts.
                                                         NMFS is requesting comments on the                   that collection of information displays a                Provision is made under SBA’s
                                                      alternatives and analyses described in                  currently valid OMB Control Number.                   regulations for an agency to develop its
                                                      this proposed rule, Initial Regulatory                    For the reasons described in the                    own industry-specific size standards
                                                      Flexibility Act Analysis (IRFA) and                     preamble, this proposed rule is expected              after consultation with Advocacy and an
                                                      Regulatory Impact Review (RIR).                         to be deregulatory under Executive                    opportunity for public comment (see 13
                                                      Comments may be submitted via http://                   Order 13771.                                          CFR 121.903(c)). Under this provision,
                                                      www.regulations.gov, mail, or fax.                                                                            NMFS may establish size standards that
                                                                                                              Administrative Procedure Act (APA)
                                                      Comments may also be submitted at a                                                                           differ from those established by the SBA
                                                      public hearing (see Public Hearings and                    This proposed rule has a 15-day                    Office of Size Standards, but only for
                                                      Special Accommodations below). NMFS                     comment period. The abbreviated
                                                                                                                                                                    use by NMFS and only for the purpose
                                                      solicits comments on this proposed rule                 comment period is necessary to
                                                                                                                                                                    of conducting an analysis of economic
                                                      by November 13, 2017 (see DATES and                     implement any management changes
                                                                                                              before January 1, 2018 to ensure all                  effects in fulfillment of the agency’s
                                                      ADDRESSES).
                                                                                                              HMS charter/headboat vessels are                      obligations under the RFA. To utilize
                                                      Public Hearings                                         appropriately categorized as commercial               this provision, NMFS must publish such
                                                        Comments on this proposed rule may                    or non-commercial upon initial                        size standards in the Federal Register
                                                      be submitted via http://                                application or renewal of 2018 HMS                    (FR), which NMFS did on December 29,
                                                      www.regulations.gov, mail, or fax and                   Charter/Headboat permits. This will                   2015 (80 FR 81194, December 29, 2015).
                                                      comments may also be submitted at a                     avoid additional administrative burden                In this final rule effective on July 1,
                                                      public hearing. During the comment                      on the agency and the regulated                       2016, NMFS established a small
                                                      period, NMFS will hold one webinar                      community that would result from a                    business size standard of $11 million in
                                                      conference call for this proposed rule                  later implementation date, which would                annual gross receipts for all businesses
                                                      (see ADDRESSES).                                        require those vessel owners needing the               in the commercial fishing industry
                                                                                                              commercial endorsement to engage in                   (NAICS 11411) for RFA compliance
                                                      Classification
                                                                                                              an additional process. We do not                      purposes.
                                                         Pursuant to the Magnuson-Stevens                     anticipate the proposal to be
                                                      Fishery Management and Conservation                                                                              NMFS considers all HMS Charter/
                                                                                                              controversial or to generate significant              Headboat permit holders (3,594 as of
                                                      (Magnuson-Stevens) Act, the NMFS                        public comment and believe that a 15-
                                                      Assistant Administrator has determined                                                                        October 2016) to be small entities
                                                                                                              day comment period will be sufficient
                                                      that the proposed rule is consistent with                                                                     because these vessels have reported
                                                                                                              to attract any substantive public input.
                                                      the 2006 Consolidated HMS FMP and                                                                             annual gross receipts of less than $11
                                                      its amendments, other provisions of the                 Regulatory Flexibility Act                            million for commercial fishing or earn
                                                      Magnuson-Stevens Act, Atlantic Tunas                       NMFS prepared an IRFA, as required                 less than $7.5 million from for-hire
                                                      Convention Act, and other applicable                    by section 603 of the Regulatory                      fishing trips.
                                                      law, subject to further consideration                   Flexibility Act (RFA). The IRFA                          NMFS has determined that this
                                                      after public comment.                                   describes the economic impact this                    proposed rule would apply to the small
                                                         This proposed rule has been                          proposed rule, if adopted, would have                 businesses associated with the
                                                      determined to be not significant for                    on small entities. A copy of this analysis            approximately seven percent of HMS
                                                      purposes of Executive Order 12866.                      is available from NMFS (see                           Charter/Headboat permit holders that
                                                      Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)                           ADDRESSES). The following is a                        also commercially fish for swordfish
                                                                                                              summary of the IRFA.                                  and tuna. Based on the most recent
                                                        This proposed rule contains a
                                                      collection-of-information requirement                   Description of the Reasons Why Action                 number of permit holders, NMFS
                                                      subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act                  Is Being Considered                                   estimates that this proposed rule would
                                                      (PRA) and which has been submitted to                      A description of the action, why it is             apply to approximately 252 HMS
                                                      OMB under control number (0648–                                                                               Charter/Headboat vessel owners. NMFS
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                              being considered, and the legal basis for
                                                      0327). Public reporting burden for HMS                  this action are contained in the                      has determined that this action would
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit applications                    Background section of the preamble and                not likely directly affect any small
                                                      initial response is estimated to average                in the SUMMARY of this proposed rule.                 organizations or small government
                                                      30 minutes and renewal by telephone or                                                                        jurisdictions defined under the RFA.
                                                      web is estimated to average 6 minutes                   Description and Estimate of the Number
                                                      per response, including the time for                    of Small Entities to Which the Proposed
                                                      reviewing instructions, searching                       Rule Would Apply
                                                      existing data sources, gathering and                      Section 603(b)(3) of the RFA requires
                                                      maintaining the data needed, and                        agencies to provide an estimate of the


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                                                      49776                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                      Description of the Projected Reporting,                 sale provision from the HMS Charter/                  beyond 3 nautical miles once the most
                                                      Record-Keeping, and Other Compliance                    Headboat permit, and thus relieve some                recent USCG guidance in fully enforced.
                                                      Requirements of the Proposed Rule,                      HMS Charter/Headboat permit holders                   Some HMS Charter/Headboat permitted
                                                      Including an Estimate of the Classes of                 from the changes in USCG commercial                   vessels would incorrectly be identified
                                                      Small Entities Which Would Be Subject                   fishing vessel safety requirements.                   as commercial vessels, subject to the
                                                      to the Requirements of the Report or                    Alternative 1, the status quo/no action               more stringent lifeboat/liferaft
                                                      Record                                                  alternative, would make no changes to                 requirements. USCG estimates that the
                                                                                                              current HMS regulations. Alternative 2,               maximum initial cost of this
                                                         Section 603(b)(4) of the RFA requires
                                                                                                              the preferred alternative, would create               requirement per vessel will be $1,740
                                                      Agencies to describe any new reporting,
                                                                                                              an endorsement for the HMS Charter/                   and have a recurring annual cost of
                                                      record-keeping and other compliance
                                                                                                              Headboat permit that allows commercial                $300. The records provision requires the
                                                      requirements. This proposed rule would
                                                                                                              sale of Atlantic tunas and swordfish.                 individual in charge of a vessel
                                                      create a ‘‘commercial sale’’ endorsement
                                                                                                              Alternative 3 would remove the                        operating beyond 3 nautical miles to
                                                      for the HMS Charter/Headboat permit.
                                                                                                              commercial sale provision of the HMS                  maintain a record of lifesaving and fire
                                                      Under the proposed rule, HMS Charter/
                                                                                                              Charter/Headboat permit. Alternative 4                equipment maintenance. It will be
                                                      Headboat permit holders would be                        would create two separate HMS Charter/                incumbent upon the master/individual
                                                      prohibited from selling any catch of                    Headboat permits; one that allows                     in charge of the vessel to maintain these
                                                      HMS unless they obtain a commercial                     commercial sale of Atlantic tunas and                 records onboard. The USCG estimates
                                                      sale endorsement on their permit. The                   swordfish, and one that does not.                     this record keeping requirement will
                                                      commercial sale endorsement could be                       Under the ‘‘no action’’ Alternative 1,             cost $18 annually per vessel.
                                                      added to the Charter/Headboat permit at                 NMFS would maintain the current                          The examinations and certificates of
                                                      the time of the permit application or                   regulations regarding the Atlantic HMS                compliance provision requires a
                                                      renewal, or anytime thereafter. Only                    Charter/Headboat permit. Under current                dockside safety examination at least
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit holders with                    regulations at 635.4(b), permit holders               once every 5 years for vessels, such as
                                                      the endorsement would be allowed to                     taking fee-paying passengers to fish for              HMS charter/headboats that engage in
                                                      sell HMS although they would not be                     HMS (i.e. charter boats or headboats)                 commercial fishing, operating beyond 3
                                                      obligated to sell any HMS. There would                  must obtain the HMS Charter/Headboat                  nautical miles with the first exam
                                                      be no additional charge for the                         permit. Since HMS Charter/Headboat                    statutorily required by October 15, 2015.
                                                      commercial sale endorsement above the                   permits allow the commercial sale of                  A ‘‘certificate of compliance’’ will be
                                                      cost of the HMS Charter/Headboat                        Atlantic tunas and swordfish, the                     issued to a vessel successfully
                                                      permit; the endorsement would add less                  vessels would now be subject to USCG                  completing the exam. Voluntary exams
                                                      than a minute more of labor effort to the               commercial fishing vessel safety                      will continue to be promoted for vessels
                                                      normal HMS Charter/Headboat permit                      requirements, regardless of whether the               operating inside 3 nautical miles. USCG
                                                      process. Those vessels issued an HMS                    permit holder intends to sell HMS.                    estimates that the maximum initial cost
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit with a                          However, without a change to the HMS                  of this requirement per vessel will be
                                                      ‘‘commercial sale’’ endorsement would                   Charter/Headboat permit regulations,                  $600 and have a recurring cost of $600.
                                                      be categorized as a commercial vessel                   USCG will consider all HMS charter/                      The classing of vessels provision
                                                      for the purposes of USCG commercial                     headboat vessels as commercial fishing                requires the survey and classification of
                                                      fishing vessel safety requirement.                      vessels that must adhere to the to USCG               a fishing vessel that is at least 50 feet
                                                      Identification of All Relevant Federal                  commercial fishing vessel safety                      overall in length, was built after July 1,
                                                      Rules Which May Duplicate, Overlap, or                  requirements. HMS Charter/Headboat                    2013, and operates beyond 3 nautical
                                                                                                              permitted vessels were previously                     miles. It is unlikely that this
                                                      Conflict with the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                              subject to the USCG safety regulations                requirement will impact many Atlantic
                                                        This proposed rule has been                           for uninspected passenger vessels of less             HMS charter/headboat vessels because
                                                      determined not to duplicate, overlap, or                than 100 gross tons and carrying six or               the vessels are typically less than 50 feet
                                                      conflict with any Federal rules. This                   less passengers, which are less extensive             overall in length.
                                                      rule is being proposed to address                       and less costly.                                         In sum, all 3,594 Atlantic HMS
                                                      changes in USCG commercial fishing                         Under the USCG commercial fishing                  Charter/Headboat permit holders would
                                                      vessel safety policies and regulatory                   vessel safety requirements, many                      face an initial per vessel cost of $2,358.
                                                      interpretation that would result in an                  Atlantic HMS charter/headboats would                  The annual cost savings per vessel in
                                                      increased compliance burden for HMS                     have to comply with four rule                         subsequent years would be
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit holders due to                  requirements for survival craft, record               approximately $300 for the survival
                                                      the Coast Guard’s broader definition of                 keeping, examinations and certificates                craft, $18 for record keeping, and $120
                                                      commercial fishing vessels. This                        of compliance, and classing of vessels.               ($600/5 yrs) for examinations and
                                                      proposed rule would clarify which HMS                      The survival craft requirement                     certificates of completion. The total
                                                      charter/headboat vessels are truly                      establishes that all fishing industry                 annual recurring cost saving per vessel
                                                      operating as commercial fishing vessels                 vessels operating beyond 3 nautical                   would be $438 for these three
                                                      versus those that neither sell, nor intend              miles must carry survival craft that will             requirements. These costs could be
                                                      to sell, their catch, which includes the                meet a new performance standard for                   higher for some individual vessels that
                                                      majority of charter/headboat vessels.                   primary lifesaving equipment. The use                 are too small or have too little storage
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                                                                              of ‘‘lifeboats or liferafts’’ are required for        space for the survival craft requirement
                                                      Description of Any Significant                          commercial vessels, whereas strictly for-             because those vessels might require
                                                      Alternatives to the Proposed Rule That                  hire vessels are only required to a have              extensive modifications to
                                                      Accomplish the Stated Objectives of the                 ‘‘a survival craft that ensures that no               accommodate the storage space for the
                                                      Applicable Statutes and That Minimize                   part of an individual is immersed in                  gear.
                                                      Any Significant Economic Impact of the                  water.’’ This means that lifefloats and                  Under Alternative 2, the preferred
                                                      Proposed Rule on Small Entities                         buoyant apparatus will no longer be                   alternative, NMFS would modify the
                                                         NMFS considered four different                       accepted as survival craft on any                     regulations so that the HMS Charter/
                                                      alternatives to separate the commercial                 commercial fishing vessel operating                   Headboat permit alone does not allow


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                        49777

                                                      commercial sale and would also create                   completion. The total annual recurring                and Swordfish General Commercial
                                                      an endorsement for the HMS Charter/                     cost saving per vessel would be $438 for              permits could be held in conjunction
                                                      Headboat permit that allows commercial                  these three requirements. In addition to              with the HMS Charter/Headboat permit.
                                                      sale of Atlantic tunas and swordfish.                   the reduced costs associated with                     Those vessels with an HMS Charter/
                                                      Currently, charter/headboat vessels are                 complying with the USCG commercial                    Headboat permit that do not intend to
                                                      able, though not obligated, to sell                     fishing vessel safety requirements for                sell HMS and do not obtain an Atlantic
                                                      swordfish and tunas with an HMS                         those HMS Charter/Headboat permit                     Tunas General category, Swordfish
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit. Consequently,                  holders that do not intend to obtain the              General Commercial, or commercial
                                                      vessels that hold an HMS Charter/                       endorsement to fish commercially, most                shark permit would not be subject to
                                                      Headboat permit are categorized as                      Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit                  USCG commercial fishing vessel safety
                                                      commercial fishing vessels subject to                   holders would have to do nothing                      requirements.
                                                      USCG commercial vessel fishing safety                   different when obtaining their permit                    The benefits of Alternative 3 versus
                                                      requirements if they also possess a state               unless they want to commercially sell                 the No Action alternative would be
                                                      commercial sale permit, regardless of                   tunas or swordfish.                                   identical to Alternative 2.
                                                      whether the permit holder engages or                       For the approximately 7 percent of                 Approximately 93 percent of the permit
                                                      intends to sell HMS. Under Alternative                  Atlantic Charter/Headboat permit                      holders would not have to face the costs
                                                      2, NMFS would create a ‘‘commercial                     holders that want to obtain a                         associated with the USCG commercial
                                                      sale’’ endorsement for the HMS Charter/                 commercial endorsement to continue                    fishing safety requirements, since
                                                      Headboat permit. Under the proposed                     selling tunas and swordfish in addition               Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit
                                                      action, HMS Charter/Headboat permit                     to complying with the USCG                            holders would not be considered
                                                      holders would be prohibited from                        commercial fishing vessel safety                      commercial fishing. The reduced costs
                                                      selling any catch of HMS unless they                    requirements, they would need to obtain               for the fleet would be approximately
                                                      apply for a commercial sale                             an endorsement for the commercial sale                $7,880,436 initially, and then
                                                      endorsement to be added to their                        of Atlantic tunas and swordfish. HMS                  $3,067,956 annually thereafter. The 7
                                                      permit. The commercial sale                             charter/headboat permit holders issued                percent that wish to engage in
                                                      endorsement could be added to the                       the commercial sale endorsement                       commercial sale of tunas and swordfish
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit at the time of                  selling sharks must obtain a commercial               would instead need to obtain an
                                                      the permit application or renewal. Only                 shark permit in addition to an HMS                    Atlantic tunas General category and/or
                                                      charter/headboat vessels with the                       Charter/Headboat permit. This would                   Swordfish General Commercial permit.
                                                      endorsement would be permitted to sell                  likely only add a minute or so to the                 This would cost them $20 to obtain
                                                      HMS although they would not be                          time it takes to obtain the Atlantic HMS              either the Atlantic Tunas General
                                                      obligated to sell any HMS. Those vessels                Charter/Headboat permit and it would                  category permit or the Swordfish
                                                      holding an HMS Charter/Headboat                         not add to the cost of obtaining the                  General Commercial permit. For the
                                                      permit without a commercial sale                        permit. NMFS would incur some costs                   approximately 252 vessel owners that
                                                      endorsement would not be categorized                    associated with altering the online                   might obtain these $20 permits, the total
                                                      as a commercial fishing vessel and                      permit application to accommodate the                 cost would be $5,040 to $10,080
                                                      would not be subject to the USCG                        endorsement, along with some customer                 annually depending on whether they
                                                      commercial safety gear requirements.                    service changes.                                      obtain one or both permits. In addition,
                                                                                                                 Under Alternative 3, NMFS would                    vessel owners may need to expend a bit
                                                      Those vessels that hold an HMS
                                                                                                              remove the commercial sale provision of               more time to complete the application
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit with a
                                                                                                              the HMS Charter/Headboat permit.                      for these additional permits. NMFS
                                                      ‘‘commercial sale’’ endorsement would                   Currently, charter/headboat vessels are               would incur costs associated with the
                                                      be categorized as a commercial vessel                   able, though not obligated, to sell                   substantial permits site and customer
                                                      for the purposes of USCG commercial                     swordfish and tunas as a condition of                 service changes that would be required
                                                      fishing safety requirements.                            the HMS Charter/Headboat permit and                   for this change. NMFS prefers
                                                         The cost savings associated with                     may sell sharks if they also have a                   Alternative 2 over Alternative 3 because
                                                      implementing a commercial                               commercial shark permit. Consequently,                a commercial sale endorsement
                                                      endorsement option for Atlantic HMS                     vessels that hold an HMS Charter/                     requirement more closely matches
                                                      Charter/Headboat permits would be that                  Headboat permit currently are being                   current fishing practices and would
                                                      approximately 93 percent of the permit                  categorized by USCG as commercial                     minimize disruptions. Currently, HMS
                                                      holders would not have to comply with                   fishing vessels and subject to USCG                   Charter/Headboat permit holders can
                                                      the costs associated with the USCG                      commercial fishing vessel safety                      sell some HMS and Alternative 2 would
                                                      commercial fishing vessel safety                        requirements if they also hold a state                allow them to continue by simply
                                                      requirements, since Atlantic HMS                        commercial sale permit, regardless of                 obtaining an endorsement on their
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit holders would                   whether the permit holder engages or                  Charter/Headboat permit. Alternative 3
                                                      not be considered commercial fishing                    intends to sell HMS. Under Alternative                would be more disruptive since it
                                                      vessels unless they were issued the                     3, NMFS would remove the provision                    would require fishermen to obtain
                                                      commercial endorsement. The reduced                     that allows commercial sales under the                additional permits.
                                                      costs per vessel initially would be                     HMS Charter/Headboat permit. Thus,                       Under Alternative 4, NMFS would
                                                      approximately $1,740 for the survival                   holding an HMS Charter/Headboat                       create two separate Atlantic HMS
asabaliauskas on DSKBBXCHB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                      craft, $18 for record keeping, and $600                 permit would no longer categorize a                   Charter/Headboat permits; one that
                                                      for examinations and certificates of                    vessel as a commercial fishing vessel.                allows commercial sale of Atlantic tunas
                                                      completion. The total initial costs saved               charter/headboat vessel owners or                     and swordfish, and one that does not.
                                                      per vessel would be $2,358. The annual                  operators that wish to engage in                      Currently, charter/headboat vessels are
                                                      cost savings per vessel in subsequent                   commercial sale of tunas and swordfish                able, though not obligated, to sell
                                                      years would be approximately $300 for                   would instead need to obtain an                       swordfish and tunas as a condition of
                                                      the survival craft, $18 for record                      Atlantic tunas General category and/or                the HMS Charter/Headboat permit.
                                                      keeping, and $120 ($600/5 yrs) for                      Swordfish General Commercial permit.                  Consequently, vessels that hold an HMS
                                                      examinations and certificates of                        The Atlantic Tunas General category                   Charter/Headboat permit could be


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                                                      49778                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                      categorized as commercial fishing                         Dated: October 20, 2017.                            for the vessel’s HMS Charter/Headboat
                                                      vessels and subject to USCG commercial                  Samuel D. Rauch, III,                                 permit and must also obtain any
                                                      fishing vessel safety requirements,                     Deputy Assistant Administrator for                    applicable Atlantic commercial shark
                                                      regardless of whether the permit holder                 Regulatory Programs, National Marine                  permits. A vessel owner that has
                                                      engages or intends to sell HMS. Under                   Fisheries Service.                                    obtained an HMS Charter/Headboat
                                                      Alternative 4, NMFS would create two                      For reasons set out in the preamble,                permit without a commercial sale
                                                      separate HMS Charter/Headboat                           50 CFR part 635 is proposed to be                     endorsement is prohibited from selling
                                                      permits; one that would allow                           amended as follows:                                   any Atlantic HMS.
                                                      commercial sale of HMS, and one that                                                                          *      *     *    *      *
                                                      would not. Those vessels holding an                     PART 635—ATLANTIC HIGHLY                                 (d) * * *
                                                      HMS Charter/Headboat permit that does                   MIGRATORY SPECIES                                        (1) The owner of each vessel used to
                                                      not allow commercial sale would not be                                                                        fish for or take Atlantic tunas
                                                                                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 635              commercially or on which Atlantic
                                                      categorized as a commercial fishing                     continues to read as follows:
                                                      vessel and would not be subject to the                                                                        tunas are retained or possessed with the
                                                      USCG commercial fishing vessel safety                     Authority: 16 U.S.C. 971 et seq.; 16 U.S.C.         intention of sale must obtain an HMS
                                                                                                              1801 et seq.                                          Charter/Headboat permit with a
                                                      requirements. Those vessels that hold
                                                                                                              ■  2. In § 635.2, add a new definition for            commercial sale endorsement issued
                                                      an HMS Charter/Headboat permit that
                                                                                                              ‘‘Charter/headboat commercial sale                    under paragraph (b) of this section, an
                                                      allows commercial sale would be                                                                               HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat
                                                      categorized as commercial vessels for                   endorsement’’ in alphabetical order to
                                                                                                              read as follows:                                      permit issued under paragraph (o) of
                                                      the purposes of USCG commercial                                                                               this section, or an Atlantic tunas permit
                                                      fishing vessel safety requirements.                     § 635.2    Definitions.                               in one, and only one, of the following
                                                         The benefits of Alternative 4 versus                 *      *     *    *     *                             categories: General, Harpoon, Longline,
                                                      the No Action alternative would be                         Charter/headboat commercial sale                   Purse Seine, or Trap.
                                                      identical to those provided by                          endorsement means an authorization                       (2) Persons aboard a vessel with a
                                                      Alternative 2. Approximately 93 percent                 added to an HMS Charter/Headboat                      valid Atlantic Tunas, HMS Angling,
                                                      of the permit holders would not have to                 permit that is required for vessels that              HMS Charter/Headboat, or an HMS
                                                      face the costs associated with the USCG                 sell or intend to sell Atlantic tunas,                Commercial Caribbean Small Boat
                                                      commercial fishing safety requirements,                 sharks, and swordfish, provided that all              permit may fish for, take, retain, or
                                                      since Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat                     other requirements in this part are also              possess Atlantic tunas, but only in
                                                      permit holders would not be considered                  met.                                                  compliance with the quotas, catch
                                                      commercial fishing. The reduced costs                   *      *     *    *     *                             limits, size classes, and gear applicable
                                                      for the fleet would be approximately                    ■ 3. In § 635.4,                                      to the permit or permit category of the
                                                                                                              ■ (a) Revise paragraphs (a)(5), (d)(1),               vessel from which he or she is fishing.
                                                      $7,880,436 initially, and then
                                                                                                              (d)(2), introductory text for paragraph               Persons may sell Atlantic tunas only if
                                                      $3,067,956 annually thereafter. Under
                                                                                                              (f), and paragraphs (f)(1), (f)(2), and               the harvesting vessel has a valid permit
                                                      this alternative, each of the 3,594                                                                           in the General, Harpoon, Longline,
                                                      Atlantic HMS Charter/Headboat permit                    (m)(2); and
                                                                                                              ■ (b) Add paragraph (b)(3).                           Purse Seine, or Trap category of the
                                                      holders would have to determine which                                                                         Atlantic Tunas permit, a valid HMS
                                                                                                                 The additions and revisions read as
                                                      type of Charter/Headboat permit they                                                                          Charter/Headboat permit with a
                                                                                                              follows:
                                                      wish to obtain for the year, and all of                                                                       commercial sale endorsement, or an
                                                      charter/headboat vessel owners would                    § 635.4    Permits and fees.                          HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat
                                                      have to learn the new permit process.                   *     *      *     *     *                            permit.
                                                      Unlike Alternative 3, there would be no                   (a) * * *                                           *      *     *    *      *
                                                      additional costs associated with                          (5) Display upon offloading. Upon                      (f) Swordfish vessel permits.
                                                      obtaining a commercial permit, because                  offloading of Atlantic HMS for sale, the                 (1) Except as specified in paragraphs
                                                      under this alternative each would pick                  owner or operator of the harvesting                   (n) and (o) of this section, the owner of
                                                      either the no-sale HMS Charter/                         vessel must present for inspection the                a vessel of the United States used to fish
                                                      Headboat permit or the commercial sale                  vessel’s HMS Charter/Headboat permit                  for or take swordfish commercially from
                                                      Charter/Headboat permit. NMFS would                     with a commercial sale endorsement;                   the management unit, or on which
                                                      incur costs associated with the                         Atlantic tunas, shark, or swordfish                   swordfish from the management unit are
                                                      substantial permits site and customer                   permit; Incidental HMS squid trawl;                   retained or possessed with an intention
                                                      service changes that would be required                  HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat                   to sell, or sold must obtain, an HMS
                                                      for this change. NMFS would need to                     permit; and/or the shark research permit              Charter/Headboat permit with a
                                                      develop new regulatory text to describe                 to the first receiver. The permit(s) must             commercial sale endorsement issued
                                                      these two new permits and fishery                       be presented prior to completing any                  under paragraph (b) of this section, or
                                                      participants would have to learn and                    applicable landing report specified at                one of the following swordfish permits:
                                                      adapt to these changes.                                 § 635.5(a)(1), (a)(2), and (b)(2)(i).                 A swordfish directed limited access
                                                                                                              *     *      *     *     *                            permit, swordfish incidental limited
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                                                      List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 635                       (b) * * *                                           access permit, swordfish handgear
                                                                                                                (3) The owner of a charter boat or                  limited access permit, or a Swordfish
                                                        Fisheries, Fishing, Fishing vessels,                  headboat that intends to sell Atlantic                General Commercial permit. These
                                                      Foreign relations, Imports, Penalties,                  tunas or swordfish must obtain a                      permits cannot be held in combination
                                                      Reporting and recordkeeping                             commercial sale endorsement for the                   with each other on the same vessel,
                                                      requirements, Treaties.                                 vessel’s HMS Charter/Headboat permit.                 except that an HMS Charter/Headboat
                                                                                                              The owner of a charter boat or headboat               permit with a commercial sale
                                                                                                              that intends to sell Atlantic sharks must             endorsement may be held in
                                                                                                              obtain a commercial sale endorsement                  combination with a swordfish handgear


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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules                                             49779

                                                      limited access permit on the same                       swordfish limited access permit(s) in                    (2) When on a for-hire trip as defined
                                                      vessel. It is a rebuttable presumption                  the preceding year are eligible to renew              at § 635.2, vessels issued an HMS
                                                      that the owner or operator of a vessel on               those limited access permit(s).                       Charter/Headboat permit under
                                                      which swordfish are possessed in excess                 Transferors may not renew limited                     § 635.4(b), that are headboats as defined
                                                      of the recreational retention limits                    access permits that have been                         under § 600.10 of this chapter, may
                                                      intends to sell the swordfish.                          transferred according to the procedures               retain, possess, or land no more than
                                                         (2) The only valid commercial Federal                in paragraph (l) of this section.                     one North Atlantic swordfish per paying
                                                      vessel permits for swordfish are the                    *     *     *     *     *                             passenger and up to 15 North Atlantic
                                                      HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a                      ■ 4. In § 635.19, paragraph (d)(4) was                swordfish per vessel per trip. When
                                                      commercial sale endorsement issued                      revised at 82 FR 16506, April 4, 2017,                such vessels have been issued a
                                                      under paragraph (b) of this section (and                effective January 1, 2018, and is further             commercial sale endorsement and are
                                                      only when on a non for-hire trip), the                  revised to read as follows:                           on a non for-hire trip, they may land no
                                                      Swordfish General Commercial permit                                                                           more than the commercial retention
                                                      issued under paragraph (f) of this                      § 635.19    Authorized gears.                         limits for swordfish specified at
                                                      section, a swordfish limited access                     *      *     *      *    *                            § 635.24(b)(4).
                                                      permit issued consistent with                              (d) * * *                                          *      *    *      *    *
                                                      paragraphs (l) and (m) of this section, or                 (4) Persons on a vessel issued a permit            ■ 6. In § 635.23, revise paragraph (c)(3)
                                                      permits issued under paragraphs (n) and                 with a shark endorsement under § 635.4                to read as follows:
                                                      (o) of this section.                                    may possess a shark only if the shark                 § 635.23   Retention limits for bluefin tuna.
                                                      *      *     *     *     *                              was taken by rod and reel or handline,
                                                                                                              except that persons on a vessel issued                *      *     *     *      *
                                                         (m) * * *                                                                                                     (c) * * *
                                                         (2) Shark and swordfish permits. A                   both an HMS Charter/Headboat permit                      (3) When fishing other than in the
                                                      vessel owner must obtain the applicable                 with a commercial sale endorsement                    Gulf of Mexico and when the fishery
                                                      limited access permit(s) issued pursuant                (with or without a shark endorsement)                 under the General category has not been
                                                      to the requirements in paragraphs (e)                   and a Federal Atlantic commercial shark               closed under § 635.28, a person aboard
                                                      and (f) of this section and/or a Federal                permit may possess sharks taken by rod                a vessel that has been issued an HMS
                                                      commercial smoothhound permit issued                    and reel, handline, bandit gear, longline,            Charter/Headboat permit with a
                                                      under paragraph (e) of this section; or an              or gillnet if the vessel is engaged in a              commercial sale endorsement may fish
                                                      HMS Commercial Caribbean Small Boat                     non for-hire fishing trip and the                     under either the retention limits
                                                      permit issued under paragraph (o) of                    commercial shark fishery is open                      applicable to the General category
                                                      this section, if: The vessel is used to fish            pursuant to § 635.28(b).                              specified in paragraphs (a)(2) and (a)(3)
                                                      for or take sharks commercially from the                *      *     *      *    *                            of this section or the retention limits
                                                      management unit; sharks from the                        ■ 5. In § 635.22, revise the introductory             applicable to the Angling category
                                                      management unit are retained or                         text in paragraph (f), and paragraphs                 specified in paragraphs (b)(2) and (b)(3)
                                                      possessed on the vessel with an                         (f)(1) and (f)(2) to read as follows:                 of this section. The size category of the
                                                      intention to sell; or sharks from the                                                                         first BFT retained will determine the
                                                      management unit are sold from the                       § 635.22    Recreational retention limits.
                                                                                                                                                                    fishing category applicable to the vessel
                                                      vessel. A vessel owner must obtain the                  *      *    *     *     *                             that day. A person aboard a vessel that
                                                      applicable limited access permit(s)                        (f) North Atlantic swordfish. The                  has been issued an HMS Charter/
                                                      issued pursuant to the requirements in                  recreational retention limits for North               Headboat without a commercial sale
                                                      paragraphs (e) and (f) of this section, a               Atlantic swordfish apply to persons                   endorsement permit may fish only
                                                      Swordfish General Commercial permit                     who fish in any manner, except to                     under the retention limits applicable to
                                                      issued under paragraph (f) of this                      persons aboard a vessel that has been                 the Angling category.
                                                      section, an Incidental HMS Squid Trawl                  issued an HMS Charter/Headboat permit
                                                                                                                                                                    *      *     *     *      *
                                                      permit issued under paragraph (n) of                    with a commercial sale endorsement                    ■ 7. In § 635.24, revise the introductory
                                                      this section, an HMS Commercial                         under § 635.4(b) and only when on a                   text of paragraph (b)(4), and paragraph
                                                      Caribbean Small Boat permit issued                      non for-hire trip, a directed, incidental             (b)(4)(ii) to read as follows:
                                                      under paragraph (o) of this section, or                 or handgear limited access swordfish
                                                      an HMS Charter/Headboat permit with                     permit under § 635.4(e) and (f), a                    § 635.24 Commercial retention limits for
                                                      a commercial sale endorsement issued                    Swordfish General Commercial permit                   sharks, swordfish, and BAYS tunas.
                                                      under paragraph (b) of this section,                    under § 635.4(f), an Incidental HMS                   *       *    *     *     *
                                                      which authorizes a Charter/Headboat to                  Squid Trawl permit under § 635.4(n), or                  (b) * * *
                                                      fish commercially for swordfish on a                    an HMS Commercial Caribbean Small                        (4) Persons aboard a vessel that has
                                                      non for-hire trip subject to the retention              boat permit under § 635.4(o).                         been issued a Swordfish General
                                                      limits at § 635.24(b)(4) if: The vessel is                 (1) When on a for-hire trip as defined             Commercial permit or an HMS Charter/
                                                      used to fish for or take swordfish                      at § 635.2, vessels issued an HMS                     Headboat permit with a commercial sale
                                                      commercially from the management                        Charter/Headboat permit under                         endorsement (and only when on a non
                                                      unit; swordfish from the management                     § 635.4(b), that are charter boats as                 for-hire trip) are subject to the regional
                                                      unit are retained or possessed on the                   defined under § 600.10 of this chapter,               swordfish retention limits specified at
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                                                      vessel with an intention to sell; or                    may retain, possess, or land no more                  paragraph (b)(4)(iii), which may be
                                                      swordfish from the management unit are                  than one North Atlantic swordfish per                 adjusted during the fishing year based
                                                      sold from the vessel. The commercial                    paying passenger and up to six North                  upon the inseason regional retention
                                                      retention and sale of swordfish from                    Atlantic swordfish per vessel per trip.               limit adjustment criteria identified in
                                                      vessels issued an HMS Charter/                          When such vessels have been issued a                  paragraph (b)(4)(iv) below.
                                                      Headboat permit with a commercial sale                  commercial sale endorsement and are                   *       *    *     *     *
                                                      endorsement is permissible only when                    on a non for-hire trip, they must comply                 (ii) Possession, retention, and landing
                                                      the vessel is on a non for-hire trip. Only              with the commercial retention limits for              restrictions. Vessels that have been
                                                      persons holding non-expired shark and                   swordfish specified at § 635.24(b)(4).                issued a Swordfish General Commercial


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                                                      49780                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 207 / Friday, October 27, 2017 / Proposed Rules

                                                      permit or an HMS Charter/Headboat                       used for transfers to another ICCAT                   class. Also, no large medium or giant
                                                      permit with a commercial sale                           contracting party. The annual directed                bluefin tuna taken by a person aboard a
                                                      endorsement (and only when on a non                     category quota is calculated by adjusting             vessel with an Atlantic HMS Charter/
                                                      for-hire trip), as a condition of these                 for over- or under harvests, dead                     Headboat permit fishing in the Gulf of
                                                      permits, may not possess, retain, or land               discards, any applicable transfers, the               Mexico at any time, or fishing outside
                                                      any more swordfish than is specified for                incidental category quota, the reserve                the Gulf of Mexico when the fishery
                                                      the region in which the vessel is                       quota and other adjustments as needed,                under the General category has been
                                                      located.                                                and is subdivided into two equal semi-                closed, may be sold (see § 635.23(c)). A
                                                      *     *       *      *     *                            annual periods: One for January 1                     person may sell Atlantic bluefin tuna
                                                      ■ 8. In § 635.27, revise paragraphs                     through June 30, and the other for July               only to a dealer that has a valid permit
                                                      (a)(1)(i), (c)(1)(i)(A), and (c)(1)(i)(B) to            1 through December 31.                                for purchasing Atlantic bluefin tuna
                                                      read as follows:                                           (B) A swordfish from the North                     issued under this part. A person may
                                                                                                              Atlantic swordfish stock landed by a                  not sell or purchase Atlantic tunas
                                                      § 635.27   Quotas.                                      vessel for which an incidental swordfish              harvested with speargun fishing gear.
                                                         (a) * * *                                            limited access permit, an incidental                  *      *    *     *     *
                                                         (1) * * *                                            HMS Squid Trawl permit, an HMS
                                                         (i) Catches from vessels for which                                                                            (c) * * *
                                                                                                              Angling permit, or an HMS Charter/
                                                      General category Atlantic Tunas permits                 Headboat permit (and only when on a                   *      *    *     *     *
                                                      have been issued and certain catches                    for-hire trip) has been issued, or a                     (6) A dealer issued a permit under
                                                      from vessels for which an HMS Charter/                  swordfish from the North Atlantic stock               this part may not first receive silky
                                                      Headboat permit with a commercial sale                  caught after the effective date of a                  sharks, oceanic whitetip sharks or
                                                      endorsement has been issued are                         closure of the directed fishery from a                scalloped, smooth, or great hammerhead
                                                      counted against the General category                    vessel for which a swordfish directed                 sharks from an owner or operator of a
                                                      quota in accordance with § 635.23(c)(3).                limited access permit, a swordfish                    fishing vessel with pelagic longline gear
                                                      Pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section,              handgear limited access permit, a HMS                 on board, or from the owner of a fishing
                                                      the amount of large medium and giant                    Commercial Caribbean Small Boat                       vessel issued both a HMS Charter/
                                                      bluefin tuna that may be caught,                        permit, a Swordfish General                           Headboat permit with a commercial sale
                                                      retained, possessed, landed, or sold                    Commercial open access permit, or an                  endorsement and a commercial shark
                                                      under the General category quota is                     HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a                    permit when tuna, swordfish or billfish
                                                      466.7 mt, and is apportioned as follows,                commercial sale endorsement (when on                  are on board the vessel, offloaded from
                                                      unless modified as described under                      a non for-hire trip) has been issued, is              the vessel, or being offloaded from the
                                                      paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this section:                   counted against the incidental category               vessel.
                                                      *      *     *    *     *                               quota. The annual incidental category                 *      *    *     *     *
                                                         (c) * * *                                            quota is 300 mt dw for each fishing year.             ■ 10. In § 635.71, revise paragraph (a)
                                                         (1) * * *                                            *      *    *      *    *                             and add paragraph (a)(62) to read as
                                                         (i) * * *                                            ■ 9. In § 635.31, revise paragraphs (a)(1)            follows:
                                                         (A) A swordfish from the North                       and (c)(6) to read as follows:
                                                      Atlantic stock caught prior to the                                                                            § 635.71   Prohibitions.
                                                      directed fishery closure by a vessel for                § 635.31 Restrictions on sale and                        (a) * * *
                                                      which a directed swordfish limited                      purchase.
                                                                                                                                                                       (2) Fish for, catch, possess, retain,
                                                      access permit, a swordfish handgear                       (a) * * *                                           land, or sell Atlantic HMS without the
                                                      limited access permit, a HMS                              (1) A person that owns or operates a
                                                                                                                                                                    appropriate valid vessel permit, LAP,
                                                      Commercial Caribbean Small Boat                         vessel from which an Atlantic tuna is
                                                                                                                                                                    EFP, scientific research permit, display
                                                      permit, a Swordfish General                             landed or offloaded may sell such
                                                                                                                                                                    permit, chartering permit, or shark
                                                      Commercial open access permit, or an                    Atlantic tuna only if that vessel has a
                                                                                                                                                                    research permit on board the vessel, as
                                                      HMS Charter/Headboat permit with a                      valid HMS Charter/Headboat permit
                                                                                                                                                                    specified in §§ 635.4 and 635.32.
                                                      commercial sale endorsement (and only                   with a commercial sale endorsement; a
                                                      when on a non for-hire trip) has been                   valid General, Harpoon, Longline, Purse               *      *     *     *     *
                                                      issued or is required to have been issued               Seine, or Trap category permit for                       (62) A vessel owner that has obtained
                                                      is counted against the directed fishery                 Atlantic tunas; or a valid HMS                        an HMS Charter/Headboat permit
                                                      quota. The total baseline annual fishery                Commercial Caribbean Small Boat                       without a commercial sale endorsement
                                                      quota, before any adjustments, is 2,937.6               permit issued under this part and the                 is prohibited from selling any Atlantic
                                                      mt dw for each fishing year. Consistent                 appropriate category has not been                     HMS.
                                                      with applicable ICCAT                                   closed, as specified at § 635.28(a).                  *      *     *     *     *
                                                      recommendations, a portion of the total                 However, no person may sell a bluefin                 [FR Doc. 2017–23277 Filed 10–26–17; 8:45 am]
                                                      baseline annual fishery quota may be                    tuna smaller than the large medium size               BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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Document Created: 2017-10-27 02:06:36
Document Modified: 2017-10-27 02:06:36
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule; request for comments.
DatesWritten comments must be received by November 13, 2017. An operator-assisted, public conference call and webinar will be held on November 1, 2017, from 2:00 p.m. to 4:00 p.m., EST.
ContactDianne Stephan or Tobey Curtis by phone at 978-281-9260, or Steve Durkee by phone at 202-670-6637.
FR Citation82 FR 49773 
RIN Number0648-BH19
CFR AssociatedFisheries; Fishing; Fishing Vessels; Foreign Relations; Imports; Penalties; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Treaties

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