82_FR_57129 82 FR 56899 - Requirements To Document U.S.-Flag Fishing Industry Vessels of 100 Feet or Greater in Registered Length

82 FR 56899 - Requirements To Document U.S.-Flag Fishing Industry Vessels of 100 Feet or Greater in Registered Length

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Maritime Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 230 (December 1, 2017)

Page Range56899-56901
FR Document2017-25896

The Maritime Administration (``MARAD'') is amending its regulations which implement new requirements regarding certain large fishing industry vessels set forth in the American Fisheries Act of 1998 (``AFA''), as amended by the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2010 (``CGAA'') and the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2012 (``CGMTA''). The revisions to the regulation adds two new exceptions to the restrictions on the eligibility of vessels over 165 feet in registered length to be documented with fishery endorsements, eliminates the 15-day application deadline for vessels whose fishery endorsements have become invalid, limits fishery endorsement eligibility for certain large fishing industry vessels, and eliminates certain exemptions for specific vessels that were deleted in the CGMTA. In addition, MARAD is revising its Large Vessel Certification form to incorporate these new requirements.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 230 (Friday, December 1, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 230 (Friday, December 1, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 56899-56901]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-25896]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Maritime Administration

46 CFR Part 356

RIN 2133-AB86


Requirements To Document U.S.-Flag Fishing Industry Vessels of 
100 Feet or Greater in Registered Length

AGENCY: Maritime Administration, Department of Transportation.

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Maritime Administration (``MARAD'') is amending its 
regulations which implement new requirements regarding certain large 
fishing industry vessels set forth in the American Fisheries Act of 
1998 (``AFA''), as amended by the Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2010 
(``CGAA'') and the Coast Guard and Maritime Transportation Act of 2012 
(``CGMTA''). The revisions to the regulation adds two new exceptions to 
the restrictions on the eligibility of vessels over 165 feet in 
registered length to be documented with fishery endorsements, 
eliminates the 15-day application deadline for vessels whose fishery 
endorsements have become invalid, limits fishery endorsement 
eligibility for certain large fishing industry vessels, and eliminates 
certain exemptions for specific vessels that were deleted in the CGMTA. 
In addition, MARAD is revising its Large Vessel Certification form to 
incorporate these new requirements.

DATES: This final rule becomes effective on January 2, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael C. Pucci, Attorney Advisor, 
Division of Maritime Programs, Maritime Administration, at (202) 366-
5320. You may send mail to Michael C. Pucci at Maritime Administration, 
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., MAR 222, W24-214, Washington, DC 20590-
0001. You may send electronic mail to [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    Section 602(a) of the CGAA added two new exceptions to the 
restrictions on the eligibility of vessels over 165 feet in registered 
length to be documented with fishery endorsements found at 46 U.S.C. 
12113(d): (1) Replaced or rebuilt vessels and (2) fish tender vessels. 
The CGAA also eliminated the 15-day application deadline for vessels 
whose fishery endorsements had become invalid. Exemptions from the 
large fishing industry vessel restrictions are found in our regulations 
at 46 CFR 356.47.
    In addition, section 601(b)(2) of the CGAA repealed section 203(g) 
of the AFA, which exempted particular vessels from the ownership 
requirements of 46 U.S.C. 12113. These exempt vessels are currently 
listed in our regulations at 46 CFR 356.51.
    Section 307 of the CGMTA (``Section 307'') added further 
restrictions on large vessels under 46 U.S.C. 12113(d) by limiting 
those vessels from participating in the non-AFA trawl catcher processor 
subsector.
    Accordingly, MARAD is updating its regulations under 46 CFR part 
356 to reflect these amendments to the AFA and 46 U.S.C. 12113.
    In addition to updating our regulations under 46 CFR part 356, 
MARAD is revising its Large Vessel Certificate to reflect the 
amendments to 46 U.S.C. 12113. Owners of fishing industry vessels 165 
feet or greater in registered length are required to submit a Large 
Vessel Certificate to MARAD on an annual basis under 46 CFR 356.47(e). 
The revisions to the form include provisions for the replacement and 
fish tender vessels as well as a provision that an AFA sector vessel is 
neither participating in nor eligible to participate in the non-AFA 
trawl catcher-processor sector.
    Finally, MARAD is amending 46 CFR 356.47(a) to update the statutory 
citation to the current code sections.

Rulemaking Analysis and Notices

    Executive Orders 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review), 13563 
(Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review) and DOT Regulatory 
Policies and Procedures. Under E.O. 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 
1993), supplemented by E.O. 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 18, 2011) and 
DOT policies and procedures, MARAD must determine whether a regulatory 
action is ``significant,'' and, therefore, subject to OMB review and 
the requirements of the E.O. The Order defines ``significant regulatory 
action'' as one likely to result in a rule that may: (1) Have an annual 
effect on the economy of $100 million or more or adversely affect in a 
material way the economy, a sector of the economy, productivity, 
competition, jobs, the environment, public health or safety, or State, 
local, or tribal government or communities. (2) Create a serious 
inconsistency or otherwise interfere with an action taken or planned by 
another Agency. (3) Materially alter the budgetary impact of 
entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan programs or the rights and 
obligations of recipients thereof. (4) Raise novel legal or policy 
issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's priorities, or 
the principles set forth in the E.O.
    MARAD has determined that this final rule is not a significant 
regulatory action under section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 and, 
therefore, it was not reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget. 
This rulemaking will not result in an annual effect on the economy of 
$100 million or more. It is also not considered a major rule for 
purposes of Congressional review under Public Law 104-121. This 
rulemaking is also not significant under the Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures of the Department of Transportation (44 FR 11034, February 
26, 1979). The costs and overall economic impact of this rulemaking do 
not require further analysis.

Executive Order 13771 (Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory 
Costs)

    This rule is not an E.O. 13771 regulatory action because this rule 
is not significant under E.O. 12866.

Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)

    We analyzed this rulemaking in accordance with the principles and 
criteria contained in Executive Order 13132 (``Federalism'') and have 
determined that it does not have sufficient Federalism implications to 
warrant the preparation of a Federalism summary impact statement. This

[[Page 56900]]

rulemaking has no substantial effect on the States, on the current 
Federal-State relationship, or on the current distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various local officials. Nothing in this 
document preempts any State law or regulation. Therefore, MARAD did not 
consult with State and local officials because it was not necessary.

Executive Order 13175 (Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Governments)

    MARAD does not believe that this rulemaking will significantly or 
uniquely affect the communities of Indian tribal governments when 
analyzed under the principles and criteria contained in Executive Order 
13175 (Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments). 
Therefore, the funding and consultation requirements of this Executive 
Order do not apply.

Executive Order 12372 (Intergovernmental Review)

    The regulations implementing Executive Order 12372 regarding 
intergovernmental consultation on Federal programs and activities do 
not apply to this rulemaking.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 requires MARAD to assess 
whether this rulemaking would have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities and to minimize any adverse 
impact. MARAD certifies that this rulemaking will not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

Environmental Assessment

    We have analyzed this rulemaking for purposes of compliance with 
the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) 
and have concluded that under the categorical exclusions provision in 
section 4.05 of Maritime Administrative Order (MAO) 600-1, ``Procedures 
for Considering Environmental Impacts,'' 50 FR 11606 (March 22, 1985), 
neither the preparation of an Environmental Assessment, an 
Environmental Impact Statement, nor a Finding of No Significant Impact 
for this rulemaking is required. This rulemaking has no environmental 
impact.

Executive Order 13211 (Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use)

    MARAD has determined that this rulemaking will not significantly 
affect energy supply, distribution, or use. Therefore, no Statement of 
Energy Effects is required.

Executive Order 13045 (Protection of Children)

    Executive Order 13045, Protection of Children from Environmental 
Health Risks and Safety Risks, requires agencies issuing ``economically 
significant'' rules that involve an environmental health or safety risk 
that may disproportionately affect children, to include an evaluation 
of the regulation's environmental health and safety effects on 
children. As discussed previously, this rulemaking is not economically 
significant, and will cause no environmental or health risk that 
disproportionately affects children.

Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice Reform)

    This action meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) 
of E.O. 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize litigation, eliminate 
ambiguity, and reduce burden.

Executive Order 12630 (Taking of Private Property)

    This rulemaking will not effect a taking of private property or 
otherwise have taking implications under Executive Order 12630, 
Governmental Actions and Interference with Constitutionally Protected 
Property Rights.

International Trade Impact Assessment

    This rulemaking is not expected to contain standards-related 
activities that create unnecessary obstacles to the foreign commerce of 
the United States.

Privacy Impact Assessment

    Section 522(a)(5) of the Transportation, Treasury, Independent 
Agencies, and General Government Appropriations Act, 2005 (Pub. L. 108-
447, div. H, 118 Stat. 2809 at 3268) requires the Department of 
Transportation and certain other Federal agencies to conduct a privacy 
impact assessment of each proposed rule that will affect the privacy of 
individuals. Claims submitted under this rule will be treated the same 
as all legal claims received by MARAD. The processing and treatment of 
any claim within the scope of this rulemaking by MARAD shall comply 
with all legal, regulatory and policy requirements regarding privacy.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 requires agencies to 
evaluate whether an Agency action would result in the expenditure by 
State, local, and tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the 
private sector, of $141.3 million or more (as adjusted for inflation) 
in any 1 year, and if so, to take steps to minimize these unfunded 
mandates. This rulemaking will not impose unfunded mandates under the 
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995. It will not result in costs of 
$141.3 million or more to either State, local, or tribal governments, 
in the aggregate, or to the private sector, and is the least burdensome 
alternative that achieves the objectives of the rule.

Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)

    A regulation identifier number (RIN) is assigned to each regulatory 
action listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal Regulations. The 
Regulatory Information Service Center publishes the Unified Agenda in 
April and October of each year. The RIN contained in the heading of 
this document can be used to cross-reference this action with the 
Unified Agenda.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et 
seq.), Federal agencies must obtain approval from OMB for each 
collection of information they conduct, sponsor, or require through 
regulations. This rulemaking updates the regulations with two new 
exceptions to the restrictions on the eligibility of vessels over 165 
feet in registered length to be documented with fishery endorsements, 
removes certain exemptions relating to specific vessels, and adds 
restrictions on large vessels by limiting those vessels from 
participating in the non-AFA trawl catcher processor subsector. This 
rulemaking contains no new or amended information collection or 
recordkeeping requirements that have been approved or require approval 
by the Office of Management and Budget.

Comments on the Proposed Rule

    In response to the agency's Federal Register document seeking 
public comment on its proposed revisions to 46 CFR part 356 published 
on June 10, 2014 (79 FR 33160), a total of three separate comment 
submissions were made by or on behalf of the following entities: 
Groundfish Forum, O'Hara Corporation, and the At-Sea Processors 
Association. The agency responds below to all comments.
    Two commenters suggested that 46 CFR 356.47(b) be revised to 
clarify that the restrictions imposed by Section 307 apply to all the 
vessels listed in paragraphs (1) through (20) of section 208(e) of the 
American Fisheries Act (non-Amendment 80 AFA catcher-

[[Page 56901]]

processor vessels) regardless of which large vessel exemption the 
vessel falls under in 46 U.S.C. 12113(d)(2) in order to preserve the 
statutory distinction between the AFA and Amendment 80 sectors. To 
accomplish this, one of the commenters recommended adopting the 
technical advice provided by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric 
Administration (NOAA) to Congress during its consideration of Section 
307. We acknowledge that Section 307 of the CGMTA is intended to codify 
and maintain the separation of the AFA sector from the non-AFA trawler 
sector as evidenced by statements of Senators Cantwell, Murkowski, and 
Begich in the Congressional Record and the text of the statute. 158 
Cong. Rec. S7972 (Dec. 12, 2012). We note, however, that NOAA's 
technical advice that would have edited Section 307 to accomplish this 
separation was not ultimately adopted by Congress because the non-AFA 
trawler sector restrictions on AFA sector vessels were only inserted in 
the regional fishery management council provision and the replacement 
vessel exemptions to the large vessel prohibition of 46 U.S.C. 12113(d) 
(sections 12113(d)(2)(B) and (C), respectively). In light of the fact 
that the statutory amendments of Section 307 are sufficiently complete 
as to be self-executing, MARAD finds that the best way to implement the 
restrictions on AFA sector vessels consistent with the statutory 
language of Section 307 and Congressional intent is to insert the 
restrictions in our regulations as they appear in the statute. 
Nevertheless, to assure that the sector separation of section 307 is 
clear, MARAD is revising its Large Vessel Certificate (see below) to 
require all AFA sector vessels subject to the large vessel restrictions 
of 46 U.S.C. 12113(d) to certify that they are neither eligible nor 
participating in the non-AFA trawler sector. In order to be eligible 
for a fishery endorsement, all large fishing industry vessels subject 
to 46 U.S.C. 12113(d) must submit a Large Vessel Certificate under 
MARAD regulation 46 CFR 356.47.
    Another commenter noted that the revisions to 46 CFR 356.47(b) 
omitted subsection (2) providing that a large vessel is still eligible 
for a fishery endorsement if it is not placed under foreign registry 
after October 1998. This omission was inadvertent. Neither the CGMTA 
nor the CGAA repealed this provision. The final rule will contain 
subsection (2).

    Authority: 46 U.S.C. 12113(d).

List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 356

    Citizenship and naturalization, Fishing vessels, Mortgages, 
Penalties, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Vessels.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, the Maritime 
Administration amends 46 CFR part 356 as follows:

PART 356--REQUIREMENTS FOR VESSELS OF 100 FEET OR GREATER IN 
REGISTERED LENGTH TO OBTAIN A FISHERY ENDORSEMENT TO THE VESSEL'S 
DOCUMENTATION

0
1. The authority citation for part 356 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  46 U.S.C. 12102; 46 U.S.C. 12151; 46 U.S.C. 31322; 
Pub. L. 105-277, division C, title II, subtitle I, section 203 (46 
U.S.C. 12102 note), section 210(e), and section 213(g), 112 Stat. 
2681; Pub. L. 107-20, section 2202, 115 Stat. 168-170; Pub. L. 114-
74; 49 CFR 1.93.


0
2. Amend Sec.  356.47 by revising paragraphs (a) through (c) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  356.47   Special requirements for large vessels.

    (a) Unless exempted in paragraph (b), (c) or (d) of this section, a 
vessel is not eligible for a fishery endorsement under 46 U.S.C. 12113 
if:
    (1) It is greater than 165 feet in registered length;
    (2) It is more than 750 gross registered tons (as measured pursuant 
to 46 U.S.C. Chapter 145) or 1900 gross registered tons (as measured 
pursuant to 46 U.S.C. Chapter 143); or
    (3) It possesses a main propulsion engine or engines rated to 
produce a total of more than 3,000 shaft horsepower; such limitation 
shall not include auxiliary engines for hydraulic power, electrical 
generation, bow or stern thrusters, or similar purposes.
    (b) A vessel that meets one or more of the conditions in paragraph 
(a) of this section may still be eligible for a fishery endorsement if:
    (1)(i) A certificate of documentation was issued for the vessel and 
endorsed with a fishery endorsement that was effective on September 25, 
1997; and
    (ii) The vessel is not placed under foreign registry after October 
1998;
    (2) The vessel--
    (i) Is either a rebuilt vessel or replacement vessel under section 
208(g) of the American Fisheries Act (title II of division C of Pub. L. 
105-277; 112 Stat. 2681-627);
    (ii) Is eligible for a fishery endorsement under this section; and
    (iii) In the case of a vessel listed in paragraphs (1) through (20) 
of section 208(e) of the American Fisheries Act (title II of division C 
of Pub. L. 105-277; 112 Stat. 2681-625 et seq.) is neither 
participating in nor eligible to participate in the non-AFA trawl 
catcher processor subsector (as that term is defined under section 
219(a)(7) of the Department of Commerce and Related Agencies 
Appropriations Act, 2005 (Pub. L. 108-447; 118 Stat. 2887)); or
    (3) The vessel is a fish tender vessel that is not engaged in 
harvesting or processing of fish.
    (c) A vessel that is prohibited from receiving a fishery 
endorsement under paragraph (a) of this section will be eligible if the 
owner of such vessel demonstrates to MARAD that:
    (1) The regional fishery management council of jurisdiction 
established under section 302(a)(1) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1852(a)(1)) has recommended 
after October 21, 1998, and the Secretary of Commerce has approved, 
conservation and management measures in accordance with the American 
Fisheries Act (Pub. L. 105-277, div. C, title II) (16 U.S.C. 1851 note) 
to allow the vessel to be used in fisheries under the council's 
authority; and
    (2) In the case of a vessel listed in paragraphs (1) through (20) 
of section 208(e) of the American Fisheries Act (title II of division C 
of Pub. L. 105-277; 112 Stat. 2681-625 et seq.), the vessel is neither 
participating in nor eligible to participate in the non-AFA trawl 
catcher processor subsector (as that term is defined under section 
219(a)(7) of the Department of Commerce and Related Agencies 
Appropriations Act, 2005 (Pub. L. 108-447; 118 Stat. 2887)).
* * * * *


Sec.  356.51   [Amended]

0
3. Amend Sec.  356.51 by removing paragraphs (a) through (d) and 
redesignating paragraphs (e) through (f) as new paragraphs (a) and (b), 
respectively.

    Dated: November 28, 2017.

    By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
T. Mitchell Hudson, Jr.,
Secretary, Maritime Administration.
[FR Doc. 2017-25896 Filed 11-30-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-81-P



                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 230 / Friday, December 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                         56899

                                                MSP Operating Agreement is in effect,                   Vessel Certification form to incorporate              Rulemaking Analysis and Notices
                                                for each Agreement Vessel, an annual                    these new requirements.                                  Executive Orders 12866 (Regulatory
                                                payment equal to $2,600,000 for FY                      DATES: This final rule becomes effective              Planning and Review), 13563
                                                2006, FY 2007, FY 2008; $2,900,000 for                  on January 2, 2018.                                   (Improving Regulation and Regulatory
                                                FY 2009, FY 2010, FY 2011; $3,100,000                                                                         Review) and DOT Regulatory Policies
                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                for FY 2012, FY 2013, FY 2014, and FY                                                                         and Procedures. Under E.O. 12866 (58
                                                2015; $3,500,000 for FY 2016;                           Michael C. Pucci, Attorney Advisor,
                                                                                                        Division of Maritime Programs,                        FR 51735, October 4, 1993),
                                                $4,999,950 for FY 2017; $5,000,000 for
                                                                                                        Maritime Administration, at (202) 366–                supplemented by E.O. 13563 (76 FR
                                                FY 2018, FY 2019, and FY 2020;
                                                                                                        5320. You may send mail to Michael C.                 3821, January 18, 2011) and DOT
                                                $5,233,463 for FY 2021; and $3,700,000
                                                                                                        Pucci at Maritime Administration, 1200                policies and procedures, MARAD must
                                                for FY 2022, FY 2023, FY 2024, and FY
                                                                                                        New Jersey Avenue SE., MAR 222,                       determine whether a regulatory action is
                                                2025. This amount shall be paid in
                                                                                                        W24–214, Washington, DC 20590–0001.                   ‘‘significant,’’ and, therefore, subject to
                                                equal monthly installments at the end of
                                                                                                        You may send electronic mail to                       OMB review and the requirements of
                                                each month. The annual amount
                                                                                                        Michael.Pucci@dot.gov.                                the E.O. The Order defines ‘‘significant
                                                payable shall not be reduced except as
                                                                                                                                                              regulatory action’’ as one likely to result
                                                provided in paragraphs (b) and (c) of                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                this section.                                                                                                 in a rule that may: (1) Have an annual
                                                                                                        Background                                            effect on the economy of $100 million
                                                *     *     *   *      *                                                                                      or more or adversely affect in a material
                                                                                                           Section 602(a) of the CGAA added
                                                Subpart G—[Removed]                                     two new exceptions to the restrictions                way the economy, a sector of the
                                                                                                        on the eligibility of vessels over 165 feet           economy, productivity, competition,
                                                ■ 11. Remove Subpart G, consisting of                   in registered length to be documented                 jobs, the environment, public health or
                                                § 296.60.                                               with fishery endorsements found at 46                 safety, or State, local, or tribal
                                                  Dated: November 28, 2017.                             U.S.C. 12113(d): (1) Replaced or rebuilt              government or communities. (2) Create
                                                                                                        vessels and (2) fish tender vessels. The              a serious inconsistency or otherwise
                                                  By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
                                                                                                        CGAA also eliminated the 15-day                       interfere with an action taken or
                                                T. Mitchell Hudson, Jr.,
                                                                                                        application deadline for vessels whose                planned by another Agency. (3)
                                                Secretary, Maritime Administration.                                                                           Materially alter the budgetary impact of
                                                [FR Doc. 2017–25898 Filed 11–30–17; 8:45 am]            fishery endorsements had become
                                                                                                        invalid. Exemptions from the large                    entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan
                                                BILLING CODE 4910–81–P
                                                                                                        fishing industry vessel restrictions are              programs or the rights and obligations of
                                                                                                        found in our regulations at 46 CFR                    recipients thereof. (4) Raise novel legal
                                                                                                        356.47.                                               or policy issues arising out of legal
                                                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                                                                                  mandates, the President’s priorities, or
                                                                                                           In addition, section 601(b)(2) of the
                                                Maritime Administration                                                                                       the principles set forth in the E.O.
                                                                                                        CGAA repealed section 203(g) of the
                                                                                                                                                                 MARAD has determined that this
                                                                                                        AFA, which exempted particular vessels
                                                46 CFR Part 356                                                                                               final rule is not a significant regulatory
                                                                                                        from the ownership requirements of 46
                                                                                                                                                              action under section 3(f) of Executive
                                                RIN 2133–AB86                                           U.S.C. 12113. These exempt vessels are
                                                                                                                                                              Order 12866 and, therefore, it was not
                                                                                                        currently listed in our regulations at 46
                                                                                                                                                              reviewed by the Office of Management
                                                Requirements To Document U.S.-Flag                      CFR 356.51.
                                                                                                                                                              and Budget. This rulemaking will not
                                                Fishing Industry Vessels of 100 Feet or                    Section 307 of the CGMTA (‘‘Section                result in an annual effect on the
                                                Greater in Registered Length                            307’’) added further restrictions on large            economy of $100 million or more. It is
                                                                                                        vessels under 46 U.S.C. 12113(d) by                   also not considered a major rule for
                                                AGENCY:  Maritime Administration,
                                                                                                        limiting those vessels from participating             purposes of Congressional review under
                                                Department of Transportation.
                                                                                                        in the non-AFA trawl catcher processor                Public Law 104–121. This rulemaking is
                                                ACTION: Final rule.                                     subsector.                                            also not significant under the Regulatory
                                                SUMMARY:    The Maritime Administration                    Accordingly, MARAD is updating its                 Policies and Procedures of the
                                                (‘‘MARAD’’) is amending its regulations                 regulations under 46 CFR part 356 to                  Department of Transportation (44 FR
                                                which implement new requirements                        reflect these amendments to the AFA                   11034, February 26, 1979). The costs
                                                regarding certain large fishing industry                and 46 U.S.C. 12113.                                  and overall economic impact of this
                                                vessels set forth in the American                          In addition to updating our                        rulemaking do not require further
                                                Fisheries Act of 1998 (‘‘AFA’’), as                     regulations under 46 CFR part 356,                    analysis.
                                                amended by the Coast Guard                              MARAD is revising its Large Vessel
                                                Authorization Act of 2010 (‘‘CGAA’’)                    Certificate to reflect the amendments to              Executive Order 13771 (Reducing
                                                and the Coast Guard and Maritime                        46 U.S.C. 12113. Owners of fishing                    Regulation and Controlling Regulatory
                                                Transportation Act of 2012 (‘‘CGMTA’’).                 industry vessels 165 feet or greater in               Costs)
                                                The revisions to the regulation adds two                registered length are required to submit                This rule is not an E.O. 13771
                                                new exceptions to the restrictions on the               a Large Vessel Certificate to MARAD on                regulatory action because this rule is not
                                                eligibility of vessels over 165 feet in                 an annual basis under 46 CFR 356.47(e).               significant under E.O. 12866.
                                                registered length to be documented with                 The revisions to the form include
                                                fishery endorsements, eliminates the                    provisions for the replacement and fish               Executive Order 13132 (Federalism)
                                                15-day application deadline for vessels                 tender vessels as well as a provision that              We analyzed this rulemaking in
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES




                                                whose fishery endorsements have                         an AFA sector vessel is neither                       accordance with the principles and
                                                become invalid, limits fishery                          participating in nor eligible to                      criteria contained in Executive Order
                                                endorsement eligibility for certain large               participate in the non-AFA trawl                      13132 (‘‘Federalism’’) and have
                                                fishing industry vessels, and eliminates                catcher-processor sector.                             determined that it does not have
                                                certain exemptions for specific vessels                    Finally, MARAD is amending 46 CFR                  sufficient Federalism implications to
                                                that were deleted in the CGMTA. In                      356.47(a) to update the statutory citation            warrant the preparation of a Federalism
                                                addition, MARAD is revising its Large                   to the current code sections.                         summary impact statement. This


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                                                56900             Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 230 / Friday, December 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                                rulemaking has no substantial effect on                 Therefore, no Statement of Energy                     tribal governments, in the aggregate, or
                                                the States, on the current Federal-State                Effects is required.                                  by the private sector, of $141.3 million
                                                relationship, or on the current                                                                               or more (as adjusted for inflation) in any
                                                                                                        Executive Order 13045 (Protection of
                                                distribution of power and                                                                                     1 year, and if so, to take steps to
                                                                                                        Children)
                                                responsibilities among the various local                                                                      minimize these unfunded mandates.
                                                officials. Nothing in this document                       Executive Order 13045, Protection of                This rulemaking will not impose
                                                preempts any State law or regulation.                   Children from Environmental Health                    unfunded mandates under the
                                                Therefore, MARAD did not consult with                   Risks and Safety Risks, requires                      Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
                                                State and local officials because it was                agencies issuing ‘‘economically                       1995. It will not result in costs of $141.3
                                                not necessary.                                          significant’’ rules that involve an                   million or more to either State, local, or
                                                                                                        environmental health or safety risk that              tribal governments, in the aggregate, or
                                                Executive Order 13175 (Consultation                     may disproportionately affect children,               to the private sector, and is the least
                                                and Coordination With Indian Tribal                     to include an evaluation of the                       burdensome alternative that achieves
                                                Governments)                                            regulation’s environmental health and                 the objectives of the rule.
                                                  MARAD does not believe that this                      safety effects on children. As discussed
                                                                                                                                                              Regulation Identifier Number (RIN)
                                                rulemaking will significantly or                        previously, this rulemaking is not
                                                uniquely affect the communities of                      economically significant, and will cause                 A regulation identifier number (RIN)
                                                Indian tribal governments when                          no environmental or health risk that                  is assigned to each regulatory action
                                                analyzed under the principles and                       disproportionately affects children.                  listed in the Unified Agenda of Federal
                                                criteria contained in Executive Order                                                                         Regulations. The Regulatory Information
                                                                                                        Executive Order 12988 (Civil Justice                  Service Center publishes the Unified
                                                13175 (Consultation and Coordination                    Reform)
                                                with Indian Tribal Governments).                                                                              Agenda in April and October of each
                                                Therefore, the funding and consultation                   This action meets applicable                        year. The RIN contained in the heading
                                                requirements of this Executive Order do                 standards in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of             of this document can be used to cross-
                                                not apply.                                              E.O. 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to                  reference this action with the Unified
                                                                                                        minimize litigation, eliminate                        Agenda.
                                                Executive Order 12372                                   ambiguity, and reduce burden.
                                                (Intergovernmental Review)                                                                                    Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                        Executive Order 12630 (Taking of                         Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                  The regulations implementing                          Private Property)                                     of 1995 (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.),
                                                Executive Order 12372 regarding                                                                               Federal agencies must obtain approval
                                                                                                          This rulemaking will not effect a
                                                intergovernmental consultation on                                                                             from OMB for each collection of
                                                                                                        taking of private property or otherwise
                                                Federal programs and activities do not                                                                        information they conduct, sponsor, or
                                                                                                        have taking implications under
                                                apply to this rulemaking.                                                                                     require through regulations. This
                                                                                                        Executive Order 12630, Governmental
                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act                              Actions and Interference with                         rulemaking updates the regulations with
                                                                                                        Constitutionally Protected Property                   two new exceptions to the restrictions
                                                   The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980                                                                     on the eligibility of vessels over 165 feet
                                                                                                        Rights.
                                                requires MARAD to assess whether this                                                                         in registered length to be documented
                                                rulemaking would have a significant                     International Trade Impact Assessment                 with fishery endorsements, removes
                                                economic impact on a substantial                          This rulemaking is not expected to                  certain exemptions relating to specific
                                                number of small entities and to                         contain standards-related activities that             vessels, and adds restrictions on large
                                                minimize any adverse impact. MARAD                      create unnecessary obstacles to the                   vessels by limiting those vessels from
                                                certifies that this rulemaking will not                 foreign commerce of the United States.                participating in the non-AFA trawl
                                                have a significant economic impact on                                                                         catcher processor subsector. This
                                                a substantial number of small entities.                 Privacy Impact Assessment
                                                                                                                                                              rulemaking contains no new or
                                                Environmental Assessment                                   Section 522(a)(5) of the                           amended information collection or
                                                                                                        Transportation, Treasury, Independent                 recordkeeping requirements that have
                                                  We have analyzed this rulemaking for                  Agencies, and General Government                      been approved or require approval by
                                                purposes of compliance with the                         Appropriations Act, 2005 (Pub. L. 108–                the Office of Management and Budget.
                                                National Environmental Policy Act of                    447, div. H, 118 Stat. 2809 at 3268)
                                                1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.) and have                  requires the Department of                            Comments on the Proposed Rule
                                                concluded that under the categorical                    Transportation and certain other Federal                In response to the agency’s Federal
                                                exclusions provision in section 4.05 of                 agencies to conduct a privacy impact                  Register document seeking public
                                                Maritime Administrative Order (MAO)                     assessment of each proposed rule that                 comment on its proposed revisions to 46
                                                600–1, ‘‘Procedures for Considering                     will affect the privacy of individuals.               CFR part 356 published on June 10,
                                                Environmental Impacts,’’ 50 FR 11606                    Claims submitted under this rule will be              2014 (79 FR 33160), a total of three
                                                (March 22, 1985), neither the                           treated the same as all legal claims                  separate comment submissions were
                                                preparation of an Environmental                         received by MARAD. The processing                     made by or on behalf of the following
                                                Assessment, an Environmental Impact                     and treatment of any claim within the                 entities: Groundfish Forum, O’Hara
                                                Statement, nor a Finding of No                          scope of this rulemaking by MARAD                     Corporation, and the At-Sea Processors
                                                Significant Impact for this rulemaking is               shall comply with all legal, regulatory               Association. The agency responds below
                                                required. This rulemaking has no                        and policy requirements regarding                     to all comments.
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                                                environmental impact.                                   privacy.                                                Two commenters suggested that 46
                                                                                                                                                              CFR 356.47(b) be revised to clarify that
                                                Executive Order 13211 (Energy Supply,                   Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995                  the restrictions imposed by Section 307
                                                Distribution, or Use)
                                                                                                          The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                    apply to all the vessels listed in
                                                  MARAD has determined that this                        of 1995 requires agencies to evaluate                 paragraphs (1) through (20) of section
                                                rulemaking will not significantly affect                whether an Agency action would result                 208(e) of the American Fisheries Act
                                                energy supply, distribution, or use.                    in the expenditure by State, local, and               (non-Amendment 80 AFA catcher-


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 230 / Friday, December 1, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                             56901

                                                processor vessels) regardless of which                  List of Subjects in 46 CFR Part 356                   (title II of division C of Pub. L. 105–277;
                                                large vessel exemption the vessel falls                   Citizenship and naturalization,                     112 Stat. 2681–625 et seq.) is neither
                                                under in 46 U.S.C. 12113(d)(2) in order                 Fishing vessels, Mortgages, Penalties,                participating in nor eligible to
                                                to preserve the statutory distinction                   Reporting and recordkeeping                           participate in the non-AFA trawl
                                                between the AFA and Amendment 80                        requirements, Vessels.                                catcher processor subsector (as that term
                                                sectors. To accomplish this, one of the                   For the reasons set out in the                      is defined under section 219(a)(7) of the
                                                commenters recommended adopting the                     preamble, the Maritime Administration                 Department of Commerce and Related
                                                technical advice provided by the                        amends 46 CFR part 356 as follows:                    Agencies Appropriations Act, 2005
                                                National Oceanic and Atmospheric                                                                              (Pub. L. 108–447; 118 Stat. 2887)); or
                                                Administration (NOAA) to Congress                       PART 356—REQUIREMENTS FOR                                (3) The vessel is a fish tender vessel
                                                during its consideration of Section 307.                VESSELS OF 100 FEET OR GREATER                        that is not engaged in harvesting or
                                                We acknowledge that Section 307 of the                  IN REGISTERED LENGTH TO OBTAIN                        processing of fish.
                                                CGMTA is intended to codify and                         A FISHERY ENDORSEMENT TO THE
                                                                                                        VESSEL’S DOCUMENTATION                                   (c) A vessel that is prohibited from
                                                maintain the separation of the AFA
                                                                                                                                                              receiving a fishery endorsement under
                                                sector from the non-AFA trawler sector
                                                                                                        ■ 1. The authority citation for part 356              paragraph (a) of this section will be
                                                as evidenced by statements of Senators                  continues to read as follows:                         eligible if the owner of such vessel
                                                Cantwell, Murkowski, and Begich in the
                                                                                                          Authority: 46 U.S.C. 12102; 46 U.S.C.               demonstrates to MARAD that:
                                                Congressional Record and the text of the
                                                                                                        12151; 46 U.S.C. 31322; Pub. L. 105–277,                 (1) The regional fishery management
                                                statute. 158 Cong. Rec. S7972 (Dec. 12,                 division C, title II, subtitle I, section 203 (46
                                                2012). We note, however, that NOAA’s                                                                          council of jurisdiction established under
                                                                                                        U.S.C. 12102 note), section 210(e), and
                                                technical advice that would have edited                 section 213(g), 112 Stat. 2681; Pub. L. 107–          section 302(a)(1) of the Magnuson-
                                                Section 307 to accomplish this                          20, section 2202, 115 Stat. 168–170; Pub. L.          Stevens Fishery Conservation and
                                                separation was not ultimately adopted                   114–74; 49 CFR 1.93.                                  Management Act (16 U.S.C. 1852(a)(1))
                                                by Congress because the non-AFA                         ■ 2. Amend § 356.47 by revising                       has recommended after October 21,
                                                trawler sector restrictions on AFA sector               paragraphs (a) through (c) to read as                 1998, and the Secretary of Commerce
                                                vessels were only inserted in the                       follows:                                              has approved, conservation and
                                                regional fishery management council                                                                           management measures in accordance
                                                                                                        § 356.47 Special requirements for large               with the American Fisheries Act (Pub.
                                                provision and the replacement vessel
                                                                                                        vessels.                                              L. 105–277, div. C, title II) (16 U.S.C.
                                                exemptions to the large vessel
                                                                                                           (a) Unless exempted in paragraph (b),              1851 note) to allow the vessel to be used
                                                prohibition of 46 U.S.C. 12113(d)
                                                                                                        (c) or (d) of this section, a vessel is not           in fisheries under the council’s
                                                (sections 12113(d)(2)(B) and (C),
                                                                                                        eligible for a fishery endorsement under              authority; and
                                                respectively). In light of the fact that the            46 U.S.C. 12113 if:
                                                statutory amendments of Section 307                        (1) It is greater than 165 feet in                    (2) In the case of a vessel listed in
                                                are sufficiently complete as to be self-                registered length;                                    paragraphs (1) through (20) of section
                                                executing, MARAD finds that the best                       (2) It is more than 750 gross registered           208(e) of the American Fisheries Act
                                                way to implement the restrictions on                    tons (as measured pursuant to 46 U.S.C.               (title II of division C of Pub. L. 105–277;
                                                AFA sector vessels consistent with the                  Chapter 145) or 1900 gross registered                 112 Stat. 2681–625 et seq.), the vessel is
                                                statutory language of Section 307 and                   tons (as measured pursuant to 46 U.S.C.               neither participating in nor eligible to
                                                Congressional intent is to insert the                   Chapter 143); or                                      participate in the non-AFA trawl
                                                restrictions in our regulations as they                    (3) It possesses a main propulsion                 catcher processor subsector (as that term
                                                appear in the statute. Nevertheless, to                 engine or engines rated to produce a                  is defined under section 219(a)(7) of the
                                                assure that the sector separation of                    total of more than 3,000 shaft                        Department of Commerce and Related
                                                section 307 is clear, MARAD is revising                 horsepower; such limitation shall not                 Agencies Appropriations Act, 2005
                                                its Large Vessel Certificate (see below)                include auxiliary engines for hydraulic               (Pub. L. 108–447; 118 Stat. 2887)).
                                                to require all AFA sector vessels subject               power, electrical generation, bow or
                                                                                                                                                              *      *      *     *    *
                                                to the large vessel restrictions of 46                  stern thrusters, or similar purposes.
                                                U.S.C. 12113(d) to certify that they are                   (b) A vessel that meets one or more of             § 356.51   [Amended]
                                                neither eligible nor participating in the               the conditions in paragraph (a) of this
                                                                                                        section may still be eligible for a fishery           ■ 3. Amend § 356.51 by removing
                                                non-AFA trawler sector. In order to be
                                                                                                        endorsement if:                                       paragraphs (a) through (d) and
                                                eligible for a fishery endorsement, all
                                                                                                           (1)(i) A certificate of documentation              redesignating paragraphs (e) through (f)
                                                large fishing industry vessels subject to               was issued for the vessel and endorsed                as new paragraphs (a) and (b),
                                                46 U.S.C. 12113(d) must submit a Large                  with a fishery endorsement that was                   respectively.
                                                Vessel Certificate under MARAD                          effective on September 25, 1997; and
                                                regulation 46 CFR 356.47.                                  (ii) The vessel is not placed under                  Dated: November 28, 2017.
                                                   Another commenter noted that the                     foreign registry after October 1998;                    By Order of the Maritime Administrator.
                                                revisions to 46 CFR 356.47(b) omitted                      (2) The vessel—                                    T. Mitchell Hudson, Jr.,
                                                subsection (2) providing that a large                      (i) Is either a rebuilt vessel or                  Secretary, Maritime Administration.
                                                vessel is still eligible for a fishery                  replacement vessel under section 208(g)               [FR Doc. 2017–25896 Filed 11–30–17; 8:45 am]
                                                endorsement if it is not placed under                   of the American Fisheries Act (title II of
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                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 4910–81–P
                                                foreign registry after October 1998. This               division C of Pub. L. 105–277; 112 Stat.
                                                omission was inadvertent. Neither the                   2681–627);
                                                                                                           (ii) Is eligible for a fishery
                                                CGMTA nor the CGAA repealed this
                                                                                                        endorsement under this section; and
                                                provision. The final rule will contain                     (iii) In the case of a vessel listed in
                                                subsection (2).                                         paragraphs (1) through (20) of section
                                                   Authority: 46 U.S.C. 12113(d).                       208(e) of the American Fisheries Act


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Document Created: 2018-10-25 10:46:20
Document Modified: 2018-10-25 10:46:20
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule becomes effective on January 2, 2018.
ContactMichael C. Pucci, Attorney Advisor, Division of Maritime Programs, Maritime Administration, at (202) 366- 5320. You may send mail to Michael C. Pucci at Maritime Administration, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE., MAR 222, W24-214, Washington, DC 20590- 0001. You may send electronic mail to [email protected]
FR Citation82 FR 56899 
RIN Number2133-AB86
CFR AssociatedCitizenship and Naturalization; Fishing Vessels; Mortgages; Penalties; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Vessels

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