82_FR_58802 82 FR 58564 - International Fisheries; Western and Central Pacific Fisheries for Highly Migratory Species; 2017 Purse Seine FAD Fishery Closure

82 FR 58564 - International Fisheries; Western and Central Pacific Fisheries for Highly Migratory Species; 2017 Purse Seine FAD Fishery Closure

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 238 (December 13, 2017)

Page Range58564-58565
FR Document2017-26879

NMFS announces that U.S. purse seine vessels will be prohibited from fishing on fish aggregating devices (FADs) in the area of application of the Convention on the Conservation and Management of Highly Migratory Fish Stocks in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean (Convention) in the area between the latitudes of 20[deg] N. and 20[deg] S., as a result of reaching the 2017 limit on FAD sets. This action is taken to enable the United States to implement provisions of a conservation and management measure adopted by the Commission for the Conservation and Management of Highly Migratory Fish Stocks in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean (WCPFC or Commission) and to satisfy the obligations of the United States under the Convention, to which it is a Contracting Party.

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 238 (Wednesday, December 13, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 238 (Wednesday, December 13, 2017)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 58564-58565]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-26879]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 300

[Docket No. 160205084-6510-02]
RIN 0648-XF873


International Fisheries; Western and Central Pacific Fisheries 
for Highly Migratory Species; 2017 Purse Seine FAD Fishery Closure

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; fishery closure.

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SUMMARY: NMFS announces that U.S. purse seine vessels will be 
prohibited from fishing on fish aggregating devices (FADs) in the area 
of application of the Convention on the Conservation and Management of 
Highly Migratory Fish Stocks in the Western and Central Pacific Ocean 
(Convention) in the area between the latitudes of 20[deg] N. and 
20[deg] S., as a result of reaching the 2017 limit on FAD sets. This 
action is taken to enable the United States to implement provisions of 
a conservation and management measure adopted by the Commission for the 
Conservation and Management of Highly Migratory Fish Stocks in the 
Western and Central Pacific Ocean (WCPFC or Commission) and to satisfy 
the obligations of the United States under the Convention, to which it 
is a Contracting Party.

DATES: Effective 00:00 on December 24, 2017, universal time coordinated 
(UTC), until 24:00 on December 31, 2017 UTC.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rini Ghosh, NMFS Pacific Islands 
Regional Office, 808-725-5033.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: U.S. purse seine fishing in the area of 
application of the Convention, or Convention Area, is managed, in part, 
under the Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Convention 
Implementation Act (16 U.S.C. 6901, et seq.). Regulations implementing 
the Act are at 50 CFR part 300, subpart O. On behalf of the Secretary 
of Commerce, NMFS promulgates regulations under the Act that enable the 
United States to carry out its obligations under the Convention, 
including implementation of the decisions of the Commission.
    Pursuant to WCPFC Conservation and Management Measure 2015-01, NMFS 
issued regulations that established a limit of 2,522 FAD sets that may 
be used by U.S. purse seine fishing vessels in the Convention Area 
between the latitudes of 20[deg] N and 20[deg] S in calendar year 2017 
(see final rule at 81 FR 41239, June 24, 2016, codified at 50 CFR 
300.223).
    Based on data submitted in logbooks and other available 
information, NMFS expects that the limit of 2,522 FAD sets for 2017 
will be reached and, in accordance with the procedures established at 
50 CFR 300.223(b)(2)(iii), announces that restrictions on the use of 
FADs will be in effect starting at 00:00 on December 24, 2017, UTC. 
These restrictions will remain in effect until 24:00 on December 31, 
2017, UTC.
    The specific restrictions, detailed at 50 CFR 300.223(b)(1), 
prohibit owners, operators, and crew of fishing vessels of the United 
States from doing any of the following activities in the Convention 
Area in the area between 20[deg] N latitude and 20[deg] S latitude: (1) 
Set a purse seine around a FAD or within one nautical mile of a FAD; 
(2) set a purse seine in a manner intended to capture fish that have 
aggregated in association with a FAD or a vessel, such as by setting 
the purse seine in an area from which a FAD or a vessel has been moved 
or removed within the previous eight hours, or setting the purse seine 
in an area in which a FAD has been inspected or handled within the 
previous eight hours, or setting the purse seine in an area into which 
fish were drawn by a vessel from the vicinity of a FAD or a vessel; (3) 
deploy a FAD into the water; and (4) repair, clean, maintain, or 
otherwise service a FAD, including any electronic equipment used in 
association with a FAD, in the water or on a vessel while at sea. 
Notwithstanding the restrictions, a FAD may be inspected and handled as 
needed to identify the FAD, identify and release incidentally captured 
animals, un-foul fishing gear, or prevent damage to property or risk to 
human safety. A FAD may also be removed from the water and, if removed, 
may be cleaned, provided that it is not returned to the water. The 
following additional restriction also applies: owners, operators and 
crew of a U.S. fishing vessel shall not submerge lights under water, 
suspend or hang lights over the side of the purse seine vessel, skiff, 
watercraft or equipment, or direct or use lights in a manner other than 
as needed to illuminate the deck of the purse seine vessel or 
associated skiffs, watercraft or equipment, to comply with navigational 
requirements, and to ensure the health and safety of the crew. This 
final restriction does not apply in emergencies as needed to prevent 
human injury or the loss of human life, the loss of the purse seine 
vessel, skiffs, watercraft or aircraft, or environmental damage.

Classification

    There is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) to waive prior notice 
and opportunity for public comment on this action. Compliance with the 
notice and comment requirement would be impracticable and contrary to 
the public interest, because NMFS cannot ensure timely compliance with 
the 2017 limit on FAD sets in the Convention Area based on its receipt 
of the logbook data and other relevant information to calculate that 
the FAD limit has been reached. This action is based on the best 
available information on U.S. purse seine fishing effort on FADs in the 
Convention Area. The action is taken to enable the United States to 
comply with

[[Page 58565]]

its obligations under the Convention and is important for the 
conservation and management of bigeye tuna, yellowfin tuna, and 
skipjack tuna in the western and central Pacific Ocean. For the same 
reasons, there is good cause under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to establish an 
effective date less than 30 days after the date of publication of this 
notice.
    This action is required by 50 CFR 300.223(b)(2)(iii) and is exempt 
from review under Executive Order 12866.

    Authority:  16 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.

    Dated: December 8, 2017.
Emily H. Menashes,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2017-26879 Filed 12-12-17; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                              58564        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 238 / Wednesday, December 13, 2017 / Rules and Regulations

                                              of Pennsylvania, through the                            SUMMARY:    NMFS announces that U.S.                  Area in the area between 20° N latitude
                                              Pennsylvania Department of                              purse seine vessels will be prohibited                and 20° S latitude: (1) Set a purse seine
                                              Environmental Protection (PADEP),                       from fishing on fish aggregating devices              around a FAD or within one nautical
                                              submitted a formal revision to the                      (FADs) in the area of application of the              mile of a FAD; (2) set a purse seine in
                                              Pennsylvania SIP. The SIP revision                      Convention on the Conservation and                    a manner intended to capture fish that
                                              consists of the adoption of EPA’s CTG                   Management of Highly Migratory Fish                   have aggregated in association with a
                                              for automobile and light duty assembly                  Stocks in the Western and Central                     FAD or a vessel, such as by setting the
                                              coatings. In the direct final rule                      Pacific Ocean (Convention) in the area                purse seine in an area from which a
                                              published on October 24, 2017 (82 FR                    between the latitudes of 20° N. and 20°               FAD or a vessel has been moved or
                                              49128), EPA stated that if EPA received                 S., as a result of reaching the 2017 limit            removed within the previous eight
                                              adverse comments by November 24,                        on FAD sets. This action is taken to                  hours, or setting the purse seine in an
                                              2017, the rule would be withdrawn and                   enable the United States to implement                 area in which a FAD has been inspected
                                              not take effect. EPA subsequently                       provisions of a conservation and                      or handled within the previous eight
                                              received adverse comments from                          management measure adopted by the                     hours, or setting the purse seine in an
                                              anonymous commenters.                                   Commission for the Conservation and                   area into which fish were drawn by a
                                                 Because adverse comments were                        Management of Highly Migratory Fish                   vessel from the vicinity of a FAD or a
                                              received, EPA is withdrawing the direct                 Stocks in the Western and Central                     vessel; (3) deploy a FAD into the water;
                                              final rule promulgated by EPA on                        Pacific Ocean (WCPFC or Commission)                   and (4) repair, clean, maintain, or
                                              October 24, 2017 (82 FR 49128)                          and to satisfy the obligations of the                 otherwise service a FAD, including any
                                              approving the revision to the                           United States under the Convention, to                electronic equipment used in
                                              Pennsylvania SIP pertaining to the                      which it is a Contracting Party.                      association with a FAD, in the water or
                                              addition of new regulations to address                  DATES: Effective 00:00 on December 24,                on a vessel while at sea.
                                              the requirement to adopt RACT for                       2017, universal time coordinated (UTC),               Notwithstanding the restrictions, a FAD
                                              sources covered by EPA’s CTG for                        until 24:00 on December 31, 2017 UTC.                 may be inspected and handled as
                                              automobile and light-duty truck                                                                               needed to identify the FAD, identify and
                                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rini
                                              assembly coatings. EPA will respond to                                                                        release incidentally captured animals,
                                                                                                      Ghosh, NMFS Pacific Islands Regional
                                              the adverse comments in a separate final                                                                      un-foul fishing gear, or prevent damage
                                                                                                      Office, 808–725–5033.
                                              rulemaking action.                                                                                            to property or risk to human safety. A
                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: U.S. purse                 FAD may also be removed from the
                                              List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                      seine fishing in the area of application              water and, if removed, may be cleaned,
                                                                                                      of the Convention, or Convention Area,                provided that it is not returned to the
                                                Environmental protection, Air
                                                                                                      is managed, in part, under the Western                water. The following additional
                                              pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                                                                      and Central Pacific Fisheries                         restriction also applies: owners,
                                              reference, Ozone, Reporting and
                                                                                                      Convention Implementation Act (16                     operators and crew of a U.S. fishing
                                              recordkeeping requirements, Volatile
                                                                                                      U.S.C. 6901, et seq.). Regulations                    vessel shall not submerge lights under
                                              organic compounds.
                                                                                                      implementing the Act are at 50 CFR part               water, suspend or hang lights over the
                                                Dated: November 30, 2017.                             300, subpart O. On behalf of the                      side of the purse seine vessel, skiff,
                                              Cosmo Servidio,                                         Secretary of Commerce, NMFS                           watercraft or equipment, or direct or use
                                              Regional Administrator, Region III.                     promulgates regulations under the Act                 lights in a manner other than as needed
                                                                                                      that enable the United States to carry                to illuminate the deck of the purse seine
                                              ■ Accordingly, the amendments to 40
                                                                                                      out its obligations under the                         vessel or associated skiffs, watercraft or
                                              CFR 52.2020 published on October 24,
                                                                                                      Convention, including implementation                  equipment, to comply with navigational
                                              2017 (82 FR 49128) are withdrawn as of
                                                                                                      of the decisions of the Commission.                   requirements, and to ensure the health
                                              December 13, 2017.                                         Pursuant to WCPFC Conservation and                 and safety of the crew. This final
                                              [FR Doc. 2017–26763 Filed 12–12–17; 8:45 am]            Management Measure 2015–01, NMFS                      restriction does not apply in
                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  issued regulations that established a                 emergencies as needed to prevent
                                                                                                      limit of 2,522 FAD sets that may be used              human injury or the loss of human life,
                                                                                                      by U.S. purse seine fishing vessels in                the loss of the purse seine vessel, skiffs,
                                              DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  the Convention Area between the                       watercraft or aircraft, or environmental
                                                                                                      latitudes of 20° N and 20° S in calendar              damage.
                                              National Oceanic and Atmospheric                        year 2017 (see final rule at 81 FR 41239,
                                                                                                      June 24, 2016, codified at 50 CFR                     Classification
                                              Administration
                                                                                                      300.223).                                               There is good cause under 5 U.S.C.
                                              50 CFR Part 300                                            Based on data submitted in logbooks                553(b)(B) to waive prior notice and
                                                                                                      and other available information, NMFS                 opportunity for public comment on this
                                              [Docket No. 160205084–6510–02]                          expects that the limit of 2,522 FAD sets              action. Compliance with the notice and
                                                                                                      for 2017 will be reached and, in                      comment requirement would be
                                              RIN 0648–XF873                                          accordance with the procedures                        impracticable and contrary to the public
                                                                                                      established at 50 CFR 300.223(b)(2)(iii),             interest, because NMFS cannot ensure
                                              International Fisheries; Western and                    announces that restrictions on the use of             timely compliance with the 2017 limit
                                              Central Pacific Fisheries for Highly                    FADs will be in effect starting at 00:00              on FAD sets in the Convention Area
                                              Migratory Species; 2017 Purse Seine                     on December 24, 2017, UTC. These                      based on its receipt of the logbook data
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              FAD Fishery Closure                                     restrictions will remain in effect until              and other relevant information to
                                              AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                      24:00 on December 31, 2017, UTC.                      calculate that the FAD limit has been
                                              Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                       The specific restrictions, detailed at             reached. This action is based on the best
                                              Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                      50 CFR 300.223(b)(1), prohibit owners,                available information on U.S. purse
                                              Commerce.                                               operators, and crew of fishing vessels of             seine fishing effort on FADs in the
                                                                                                      the United States from doing any of the               Convention Area. The action is taken to
                                              ACTION: Temporary rule; fishery closure.
                                                                                                      following activities in the Convention                enable the United States to comply with


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                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 238 / Wednesday, December 13, 2017 / Rules and Regulations                                              58565

                                              its obligations under the Convention                    effective date less than 30 days after the              Dated: December 8, 2017.
                                              and is important for the conservation                   date of publication of this notice.                   Emily H. Menashes,
                                              and management of bigeye tuna,                             This action is required by 50 CFR                  Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
                                              yellowfin tuna, and skipjack tuna in the                300.223(b)(2)(iii) and is exempt from                 Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                              western and central Pacific Ocean. For                  review under Executive Order 12866.                   [FR Doc. 2017–26879 Filed 12–12–17; 8:45 am]
                                              the same reasons, there is good cause                                                                         BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                              under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3) to establish an                  Authority: 16 U.S.C. 6901 et seq.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:49 Dec 12, 2017   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00033   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\13DER1.SGM   13DER1



Document Created: 2017-12-13 01:23:57
Document Modified: 2017-12-13 01:23:57
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary rule; fishery closure.
DatesEffective 00:00 on December 24, 2017, universal time coordinated (UTC), until 24:00 on December 31, 2017 UTC.
ContactRini Ghosh, NMFS Pacific Islands Regional Office, 808-725-5033.
FR Citation82 FR 58564 
RIN Number0648-XF87

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