82_FR_9844 82 FR 9819 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt the Rule 16000 Series To Implement the Compliance Rule Regarding the National Market System Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail

82 FR 9819 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt the Rule 16000 Series To Implement the Compliance Rule Regarding the National Market System Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 82, Issue 25 (February 8, 2017)

Page Range9819-9831
FR Document2017-02537

Federal Register, Volume 82 Issue 25 (Wednesday, February 8, 2017)
[Federal Register Volume 82, Number 25 (Wednesday, February 8, 2017)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9819-9831]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2017-02537]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-79932; File No. SR-BOX-2017-07]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX Options Exchange LLC; Notice 
of Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To Adopt the Rule 16000 Series To 
Implement the Compliance Rule Regarding the National Market System Plan 
Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail

February 2, 2017.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on January 31, 2017, BOX Options Exchange LLC (``SRO'' or the 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and 
II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization.\3\ The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ The Exchange originally filed this proposed rule change on 
January 17, 2017 under File No. SR-BOX-2017-04, and the Exchange 
subsequently withdrew that filing on January 31, 2017 and filed this 
proposed rule change.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to adopt Rule 16000 Series to implement the 
compliance rule (``Compliance Rule'') regarding the National Market 
System Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail (the ``CAT NMS 
Plan'' or ``Plan''). The text of the proposed rule change is available 
from the principal office of the Exchange, at the Commission's Public 
Reference Room and also on the Exchange's Internet Web site at http://boxexchange.com.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of these statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization 
has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the 
most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    Bats BYX Exchange, Inc., Bats BZX Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGA 
Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc., BOX Options Exchange LLC, C2 
Options Exchange, Incorporated, Chicago Board Options Exchange, 
Incorporated, Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., Financial Industry 
Regulatory Authority, Inc., International Securities Exchange, LLC, 
Investors' Exchange LLC, ISE Gemini, LLC, ISE Mercury, LLC, Miami 
International Securities Exchange LLC, MIAX PEARL, LLC, NASDAQ BX, 
Inc., NASDAQ PHLX LLC, The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC, National Stock 
Exchange, Inc., New York Stock Exchange LLC, NYSE MKT LLC, and NYSE 
Arca, Inc. (collectively, the ``Participants'') filed with the 
Commission, pursuant to Section 11A of the Exchange Act \4\ and Rule 
608 of Regulation NMS thereunder,\5\ the CAT NMS Plan.\6\ The 
Participants filed the Plan to comply with Rule 613 of Regulation NMS 
under the Exchange Act. The Plan was published for comment in the 
Federal Register on May 17, 2016,\7\ and approved by the Commission, as 
modified, on November 15, 2016.\8\
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    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78k-1.
    \5\ 17 CFR 242.608.
    \6\ See Letter from the Participants to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Commission, dated September 30, 2014; and Letter from 
Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated 
February 27, 2015. On December 24, 2015, the Participants submitted 
an amendment to the CAT NMS Plan. See Letter from Participants to 
Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated December 23, 2015.
    \7\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (Apr. 27, 2016), 81 
FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
    \8\ Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318 (Nov. 15, 2016), 81 
FR 84696 (Nov. 23, 2016) (``Approval Order'').
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    The Plan is designed to create, implement and maintain a 
consolidated

[[Page 9820]]

audit trail (``CAT'') that would capture customer and order event 
information for orders in NMS Securities and OTC Equity Securities, 
across all markets, from the time of order inception through routing, 
cancellation, modification, or execution in a single consolidated data 
source. Each Participant is required to enforce compliance by its 
Industry Members, as applicable, with the provisions of the Plan, by 
adopting a Compliance Rule applicable to their Industry Members.\9\ As 
is described more fully below, the Proposed Rule 16000 Series sets 
forth the Compliance Rule to require Industry Members to comply with 
the provisions of the CAT NMS Plan. The Proposed Rule 16000 Series 
includes twelve Proposed Rules covering the following areas: (1) 
Definitions; (2) clock synchronization; (3) Industry Member Data 
reporting; (4) Customer information reporting; (5) Industry Member 
information reporting; (6) time stamps; (7) clock synchronization rule 
violations; (8) connectivity and data transmission; (9) development and 
testing; (10) recordkeeping; (11) timely, accurate and complete data; 
and (12) compliance dates. Each of these Proposed Rules are discussed 
in detail below.
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    \9\ See SEC Rule 613(g)(1).
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(i) Definitions
    Proposed Rule 16010 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Definitions) sets 
forth the definitions for the terms used in the Proposed Rule 16000 
Series. Each of the defined terms in Proposed Rule 16010 is discussed 
in detail in this section.
(A) Account Effective Date
(I) Customer Information Approach
    SEC Rule 613 requires that numerous data elements be reported to 
the CAT to ensure there is sufficient information to create the 
lifecycle of an order, and provide regulators with sufficient detail 
about an order to perform their regulatory duties. Certain required 
elements are intended to ensure that the regulators can identify the 
Customer's [sic] associated with orders. For example, SEC Rule 
613(c)(7)(i)(A) requires an Industry Member to report the ``Customer-
IDs'' for each Customer for the original receipt or origination of an 
order. ``Customer-ID'' is defined in SEC Rule 613(j)(5) to mean ``with 
respect to a customer, a code that uniquely and consistently identifies 
such customer for purposes of providing data to the Central 
Repository.'' SEC Rule 613(c)(8) requires Industry Members to use the 
same Customer-ID for each Customer. The SEC granted the Participants 
exemptive relief to permit the use of an alternative approach to the 
requirement that an Industry Member report a Customer-ID for every 
Customer upon original receipt or origination.\10\ The alternative 
approach is called the Customer Information Approach.
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    \10\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77265 (March 1, 
2016), 81 FR 11856 (March 7, 2016) (``Exemption Order''). See also 
Letter from Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Commission, 
dated January 30, 2015 at 12 (``Exemptive Request Letter''); and CAT 
NMS Plan at Appendix C, Section A.1(a)(iii).
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    Under the Customer Information Approach, the CAT NMS Plan would 
require each Industry Member to assign a unique Firm Designated ID to 
each Customer. As the Firm Designated ID, Industry Members would be 
permitted to use an account number or any other identifier defined by 
the firm, provided each identifier is unique across the firm for each 
business date (i.e., a single firm may not have multiple separate 
customers with the same identifier on any given date). Prior to their 
commencement of reporting to the CAT, Industry Members would submit an 
initial set of Customer information to the Central Repository, 
including the Firm Designated ID, Customer Identifying Information and 
Customer Account Information (which may include, as applicable, the 
Customer's name, address, date of birth, individual tax payer 
identifier number (``ITIN'')/social security number (``SSN''), 
individual's role in the account (e.g., primary holder, joint holder, 
guardian, trustee, person with power of attorney) and LEI and/or Larger 
[sic] Trader ID (``LTID''). This process is referred to as the customer 
definition process.
    In accordance with the Customer Information Approach, Industry 
Members would be required to report only the Firm Designated ID for 
each new order submitted to the Central Repository, rather than the 
``Customer-ID'' with individual order events. Within the Central 
Repository, each Customer would be uniquely identified by identifiers 
or a combination of identifiers such as ITIN/SSN, date of birth, and as 
applicable, LEI and LTID. The Plan Processor would be required to use 
these unique identifiers to map orders to specific Customers across all 
Industry Members and Participants. To ensure information identifying a 
Customer is up to date, Industry Members would be required to submit to 
the Central Repository daily and periodic updates for reactivated 
accounts, newly established accounts, and revised Firm Designated IDs 
or associated reportable Customer information.
(II) Definition of Account Effective Date
    In connection with the Customer Information Approach, Industry 
Members would be required to report Customer Account Information to the 
Central Repository. ``Customer Account Information'' is defined in SEC 
Rule 613(j)(4) to ``include, but not be limited to, account number, 
account type, customer type, date account opened, and large trader 
identifier (if applicable).'' Therefore, when reporting Customer 
Account Information, an Industry Member is required to report the date 
an account was opened. The Participants requested and received an 
exemption to allow an ``Account Effective Date'' to be reported in lieu 
of an account open date in certain limited circumstances. The 
definition of ``Account Effective Date'' as set forth in Paragraph (a) 
of Proposed Rule 16010 describes those limited circumstances in which 
an Industry Member may report an ``Account Effective Date'' rather than 
the account open date. The proposed definition is the same as the 
definition of ``Account Effective Date'' set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan, provided, however, that specific dates have replaced 
the descriptions of those dates set forth in Section 1.1 of the Plan.
    Specifically, Paragraph (a)(1) defines ``Account Effective Date to 
mean, with regard to those circumstances in which an Industry Member 
has established a trading relationship with an institution but has not 
established an account with that institution: (1) When the trading 
relationship was established prior to November 15, 2018 for Industry 
Members other than Small Industry Members, or prior to November 15, 
2019 for Small Industry Members, either (a) the date the relationship 
identifier was established within the Industry Member; (b) the date 
when trading began (i.e., the date the first order was received) using 
the relevant relationship identifier; or (c) if both dates are 
available, the earlier date will be used to the extent that the dates 
differ; or (2) when the trading relationship was established on or 
after November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small Industry 
Members, or on or after November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members, 
the date the Industry Member established the relationship identifier, 
which would be no later than the date the first order was received.
    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 16010 states that an ``Account 
Effective Date'' means, where an Industry Member changes back office 
providers or clearing firms prior to November 15, 2018 for Industry 
Members other than Small Industry Members, or prior to

[[Page 9821]]

November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members, the date an account was 
established at the relevant Industry Member, either directly or via 
transfer.
    Paragraph (a)(3) states that an ``Account Effective Date'' means, 
where an Industry Member acquires another Industry Member prior to 
November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small Industry 
Members, or prior to November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members, the 
date an account was established at the relevant Industry Member, either 
directly or via transfer.
    Paragraph (a)(4) states that ``Account Effective Date'' means, 
where there are multiple dates associated with an account established 
prior to November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small 
Industry Members, or prior to November 15, 2019 for Small Industry 
Members, the earliest available date.
    Paragraph (a)(5) states that an ``Account Effective Date'' means, 
with regard to Industry Member proprietary accounts established prior 
to November 15, 2018 for Industry Members other than Small Industry 
Members, or prior to November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members: (1) 
The date established for the account in the Industry Member or in a 
system of the Industry Member or (2) the date when proprietary trading 
began in the account (i.e., the date on which the first orders were 
submitted from the account). With regard to paragraphs (a)(2)-(5), the 
Account Effective Date will be no later than the date trading occurs at 
the Industry Member or in the Industry Member's system.
(B) Active Account
    Under the Customer Information Approach, Industry Members are 
required to report Customer Identifying Information and Customer 
Account Information for only those accounts that are active. This will 
alleviate the need for Industry Members to update such information for 
non-active accounts, but still ensure that the Central Repository will 
collect audit trail data for Customer accounts that have any Reportable 
Events. Accordingly, paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines an 
``Active Account'' as an account that has had activity in Eligible 
Securities within the last six months. This is the same definition as 
set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(C) Allocation Report
(I) Allocation Report Approach
    SEC Rule 613(c)(7)(vi)(A) requires each Industry Member to record 
and report to the Central Repository ``the account number for any 
subaccounts to which the execution is allocated (in whole or in 
part).'' The SROs requested and received from the SEC exemptive relief 
from SEC Rule 613 for an alternative to this approach (``Allocation 
Report Approach''). The Allocation Report Approach would permit 
Industry Members to record and report to the Central Repository an 
Allocation Report that includes, among other things, the Firm 
Designated ID for any account(s) to which executed shares are allocated 
when an execution is allocated in whole or part in lieu of requiring 
the reporting of the account number for any subaccount to which an 
execution is allocated, as is required by SEC Rule 613.\11\ Under SEC 
Rule 613, regulators would be able to link the subaccount to which an 
allocation was made to a specific order. In contrast, under the 
Allocation Report Approach, regulators would only be able to link an 
allocation to the account to which it was made, and not to a specific 
order.
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    \11\ See Exemptive Request Letter at 26-27; and Exemption Order.
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(II) Definition of Allocation Report
    To assist in implementing the Allocation Report Approach, paragraph 
(c) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines an ``Allocation Report.'' 
Specifically, an ``Allocation Report'' means a report made to the 
Central Repository by an Industry Member that identifies the Firm 
Designated ID for any account(s), including subaccount(s), to which 
executed shares are allocated and provides the security that has been 
allocated, the identifier of the firm reporting the allocation, the 
price per share of shares allocated, the side of shares allocated, the 
number of shares allocated to each account, and the time of the 
allocation; provided, for the avoidance of doubt, any such Allocation 
Report shall not be required to be linked to particular orders or 
executions. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan.
(D) Business Clock
    To create the required audit trail, Industry Members are required 
to record the date and time of various Reportable Events to the Central 
Repository. Industry Members will use ``Business Clocks'' to record 
such dates and times. Accordingly, paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16010 
defines the term ``Business Clock'' as a clock used to record the date 
and time of any Reportable Event required to be reported under this 
Rule 16000 Series. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 
1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, except SRO proposes to replace the phrase 
``under SEC Rule 613'' at the end of the definition in Section 1.1 of 
the Plan with the phrase ``under this Rule Series.'' This change is 
intended to recognize that the Industry Members' obligations with 
regard to the CAT are set forth in this Rule 16000 Series.
(E) CAT
    Paragraph (e) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``CAT'' to 
mean the consolidated audit trail contemplated by SEC Rule 613. This is 
the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(F) CAT NMS Plan
    Paragraph (f) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``CAT NMS 
Plan'' to mean the National Market System Plan Governing the 
Consolidated Audit Trail, as amended from time to time.
(G) CAT-Order-ID
(I) Daisy Chain Approach
    Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Daisy Chain Approach is used to link 
and reconstruct the complete lifecycle of each Reportable Event in CAT. 
According to this Approach, Industry Members assign their own 
identifiers to each order event. Within the Central Repository, the 
Plan Processor later replaces the identifier provided by the Industry 
Member for each Reportable Event with a single identifier, called the 
CAT Order-ID, for all order events pertaining to the same order. This 
CAT Order-ID is used to links the Reportable Events related to the same 
order.
(II) Definition of CAT-Order-ID
    To implement the Daisy Chain Approach, Paragraph (g) of Proposed 
Rule 16010 defines the term ``CAT-Order-ID.'' The term ``CAT-Order-ID'' 
is defined to mean a unique order identifier or series of unique order 
identifiers that allows the Central Repository to efficiently and 
accurately link all Reportable Events for an order, and all orders that 
result from the aggregation or disaggregation of such order. This is 
the same definition as set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(1), and Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan defines ``CAT-Order-ID'' by reference to SEC Rule 
613(j)(1).
(H) CAT Reporting Agent
    The CAT NMS Plan permits an Industry Member to use a third party, 
such as a vendor, to report the required data to the Central Repository 
on behalf

[[Page 9822]]

of the Industry Member.\12\ Such a third party, referred to in this 
Proposed Rule 16000 Series as a ``CAT Reporting Agent,'' would be one 
type of a Data Submitter, that is, a party that submits data to the 
Central Repository. Paragraph (h) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the 
term ``CAT Reporting Agent'' to mean a Data Submitter that is a third 
party that enters into an agreement with an Industry Member pursuant to 
which the CAT Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill such Industry Member's 
reporting obligations under this Rule 16000 Series.
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    \12\ Appendix C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS Plan.
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    This definition is based on FINRA's definition of a ``Reporting 
Agent'' as set forth in FINRA's rule related to its Order Audit Trail 
System (``OATS''). Specifically, FINRA Rule 7410(n) defines a 
``Reporting Agent'' as a third party that enters into any agreement 
with a member pursuant to which the Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill 
such member's obligations under Rule 7450. The Reporting Agent for OATS 
fulfills a similar role to the CAT Reporting Agent.
(I) Central Repository
    Paragraph (i) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Central 
Repository'' to mean the repository responsible for the receipt, 
consolidation, and retention of all information reported to the CAT 
pursuant to SEC Rule 613 and the CAT NMS Plan. This is the same 
definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, except SRO 
uses the phrase ``CAT NMS Plan'' in place of the phrase ``this 
Agreement.''
(J) Compliance Threshold
    Paragraph (j) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Compliance 
Threshold'' as having the meaning set forth in Proposed Rule 16093(d). 
This definition has the same substantive meaning as the definition set 
forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. As discussed in detail below 
with regard to Proposed Rule 16093(d), each Industry Member is required 
to meet a separate compliance threshold which will be an Industry 
Member-specific rate that may be used as the basis for further review 
or investigation into the Industry Member's performance with regard to 
the CAT. This Industry Member-specific rate is the ``Compliance 
Threshold.''
(K) Customer
    Industry Members are required to submit to the Central Repository 
certain information related to their Customers, including Customer 
Identifying Information and Customer Account Information, as well as 
data related to their Customer's Reportable Events. Accordingly, 
Paragraph (k) of Proposed Rule 16010 proposes to define the term 
``Customer.'' Specifically, the term ``Customer'' would be defined to 
mean: (1) The account holder(s) of the account at an Industry Member 
originating the order; and (2) any person from whom the Industry Member 
is authorized to accept trading instructions for such account, if 
different from the account holder(s). This is the same definition as 
set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(3), except SRO proposes to replace the 
references to a registered broker-dealer or broker-dealer with a 
reference to an Industry Member for consistency of terms used in the 
Proposed Rule 16000 Series. SRO also notes that Section 1.1 of the CAT 
NMS Plan defines ``Customer'' by reference to SEC Rule 613(j)(3).
(L) Customer Account Information
    As discussed above, under the Customer Information Approach, 
Industry Members are required to report Customer Account Information to 
the Central Repository as part of the customer definition process. 
Accordingly, SRO proposes to define the term ``Customer Account 
Information'' to clarify what customer information would need to be 
reported to the Central Repository.
    Paragraph (l) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Customer 
Account Information'' to include, in part, account number, account 
type, customer type, date account opened, and large trader identifier 
(if applicable). Proposed Rule 16010(l), however, provides an 
alternative definition of ``Customer Account Information'' in two 
limited circumstances. First, in those circumstances in which an 
Industry Member has established a trading relationship with an 
institution but has not established an account with that institution, 
the Industry Member will: (1) Provide the Account Effective Date in 
lieu of the ``date account opened''; (2) provide the relationship 
identifier in lieu of the ``account number''; and (3) identify the 
``account type'' as a ``relationship.'' Second, in those circumstances 
in which the relevant account was established prior to November 15, 
2018 for Industry Members other than Small Industry Members, or prior 
to November 15, 2019 for Small Industry Members, and no ``date account 
opened'' is available for the account, the Industry Member will provide 
the Account Effective Date in the following circumstances: (1) Where an 
Industry Member changes back office providers or clearing firms and the 
date account opened is changed to the date the account was opened on 
the new back office/clearing firm system; (2) where an Industry Member 
acquires another Industry Member and the date account opened is changed 
to the date the account was opened on the post-merger back office/
clearing firm system; (3) where there are multiple dates associated 
with an account in an Industry Member's system, and the parameters of 
each date are determined by the individual Industry Member; and (4) 
where the relevant account is an Industry Member proprietary account. 
The proposed definition is the same as the definition of ``Customer 
Account Information'' set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, 
provided, however, that specific dates have replaced the descriptions 
of those dates set forth in Section 1.1 of the Plan.
(M) Customer Identifying Information
    As discussed above, under the Customer Information Approach, 
Industry Members are required to report Customer Identifying 
Information to the Central Repository as part of the customer 
definition process. Accordingly, SRO proposes to define the term 
``Customer Account Information'' to clarify what Customer information 
would need to be reported to the Central Repository.
    Paragraph (m) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Customer 
Identifying Information'' to mean information of sufficient detail to 
identify a Customer. With respect to individuals, ``Customer 
Identifying Information'' includes, but is not limited to: Name, 
address, date of birth, individual tax payer identification number 
(``ITIN'')/social security number (``SSN''), individual's role in the 
account (e.g., primary holder, joint holder, guardian, trustee, person 
with the power of attorney). With respect to legal entities, ``Customer 
Identifying Information'' includes, but is not limited to, name, 
address, Employer Identification Number (``EIN'')/Legal Entity 
Identifier (``LEI'') or other comparable common entity identifier, if 
applicable. The definition further notes that an Industry Member that 
has an LEI for a Customer must submit the Customer's LEI in addition to 
other information of sufficient detail to identify the Customer. This 
is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(N) Data Submitter
    The CAT NMS Plan uses the term ``Data Submitter'' to refer to any 
person that reports data to the Central

[[Page 9823]]

Repository.\13\ Such Data Submitters may include those entities that 
are required to submit data to the Central Repository (e.g., national 
securities exchanges, national securities associations and Industry 
Members), third-parties that may submit data to the CAT on behalf of 
CAT Reporters (i.e., CAT Reporting Agents), and outside parties that 
are not required to submit data to the CAT but from which the CAT may 
receive data (e.g., securities information processors (``SIPs'')). To 
include this term in the Proposed Rule 16000 Series, SRO proposes to 
define ``Data Submitter'' in paragraph (n) of Proposed Rule 16010. 
Specifically, paragraph (n) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines a ``Data 
Submitter'' to mean any person that reports data to the Central 
Repository, including national securities exchanges, national 
securities associations, broker-dealers, the SIPs for the CQS, CTA, UTP 
and Plan for Reporting of Consolidated Options Last Sale Reports and 
Quotation Information (``OPRA'') Plans, and certain other vendors or 
third parties that may submit data to the Central Repository on behalf 
of Industry Members.
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    \13\ Appendix C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS Plan.
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(O) Eligible Security
    The reporting requirements of the Proposed Rule 16000 Series only 
apply to Reportable Events in Eligible Securities. Currently, an 
Eligible Security includes NMS Securities and OTC Equity Securities. 
Accordingly, paragraph (o) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term 
``Eligible Security'' to include: (1) All NMS Securities; and (2) all 
OTC Equity Securities. The terms ``NMS Securities'' and ``OTC Equity 
Securities'' are defined, in turn, below. This is the same definition 
as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(P) Error Rate
(I) Maximum Error Rate
    Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Operating Committee sets the maximum 
Error Rate that the Central Repository would tolerate from an Industry 
Member reporting data to the Central Repository.\14\ The Operating 
Committee reviews and resets the maximum Error Rate, at least 
annually.\15\ If an Industry Member reports CAT data to the Central 
Repository with errors such that their error percentage exceeds the 
maximum Error Rate, then such Industry Member would not be in 
compliance with the CAT NMS Plan or Rule 613.\16\ As such, SRO or the 
SEC ``[sic] may take appropriate action against an Industry Member for 
failing to comply with its CAT reporting obligations.\17\ The CAT NMS 
Plan sets the initial Error Rate at 5%.\18\ It is anticipated that the 
maximum Error Rate will be reviewed and lowered by the Operating 
Committee once Industry Members begin to report to the Central 
Repository.\19\
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    \14\ Section 6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \15\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \16\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan; Rule 
613(g)-(h).
    \17\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \18\ Section 6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    \19\ Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS Plan.
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    The CAT NMS Plan requires the Plan Processor to: (1) Measure and 
report errors every business day; (2) provide Industry Members daily 
statistics and error reports as they become available, including a 
description of such errors; (3) provide monthly reports to Industry 
Members that detail an Industry Member's performance and comparison 
statistics; (4) define educational and support programs for Industry 
Members to minimize Error Rates; and (5) identify, daily, all Industry 
Members exceeding the maximum allowable Error Rate. To timely correct 
data-submitted errors to the Central Repository, the CAT NMS Plan 
requires that the Central Repository receive and process error 
corrections at all times. Further, the CAT NMS Plan requires that 
Industry Members be able to submit error corrections to the Central 
Repository through a web-interface or via bulk uploads or file 
submissions, and that the Plan Processor, subject to the Operating 
Committee's approval, support the bulk replacement of records and the 
reprocessing of such records. The Participants, furthermore, require 
that the Plan Processor identify Industry Member data submission errors 
based on the Plan Processor's validation processes.\20\
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    \20\ Approval Order at 84718.
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(II) Definition of Error Rate
    To implement the requirements of the CAT NMS Plan related to the 
Error Rate, SRO proposes to define the term ``Error Rate'' in Proposed 
Rule 16010. Paragraph (p) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term 
``Error Rate'' to mean the percentage of Reportable Events collected by 
the Central Repository in which the data reported does not fully and 
accurately reflect the order event that occurred in the market. This is 
the same definition as set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(6), and Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan defines ``Error Rate'' by reference to SEC Rule 
613(j)(6).
(Q) Firm Designated ID
    As discussed above, under the Customer Information Approach, the 
CAT NMS Plan would require each Industry Member to assign a unique Firm 
Designated ID to each Customer. Industry Members would be permitted to 
use as the Firm Designated ID an account number or any other identifier 
defined by the firm, provided each identifier is unique across the firm 
for each business date (i.e., a single firm may not have multiple 
separate customers with the same identifier on any given date). 
Industry Members would be required to report only the Firm Designated 
ID for each new order submitted to the Central Repository, rather than 
the ``Customer-ID'' with individual order events. Accordingly, SRO 
proposes to define the term ``Firm Designated ID'' in Proposed Rule 
16010. Specifically, paragraph (q) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the 
term ``Firm Designated ID'' to mean a unique identifier for each 
trading account designated by Industry Members for purposes of 
providing data to the Central Repository, where each such identifier is 
unique among all identifiers from any given Industry Member for each 
business date. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan. Industry Members would be permitted to use an 
account number or any other identifier defined by the firm, provided 
each identifier is unique across the firm for each business date (i.e., 
a single firm may not have multiple separate customers with the same 
identifier on any given date).
(R) Industry Member
    Paragraph (r) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Industry 
Member'' to mean a member of a national securities exchange or a member 
of a national securities association.'' This is the same definition as 
set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(S) Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (s) of Proposed Rule 16010 states that the term 
``Industry Member Data'' has the meaning set forth in Rule 16030(a)(2). 
This definition has the same substantive meaning as the definition set 
forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The definition of ``Industry 
Member Data'' is discussed more fully in the discussion below regarding 
Proposed Rule 16030(a)(2).
(T) Initial Plan Processor
    Paragraph (t) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Initial 
Plan Processor''

[[Page 9824]]

to mean the first Plan Processor selected by the Operating Committee in 
accordance with SEC Rule 613, Section 6.1 of the CAT NMS Plan and the 
National Market System Plan Governing the Process for Selecting a Plan 
Processor and Developing a Plan for the Consolidated Audit Trail. This 
is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, 
although the proposed definition uses the full name of the ``Selection 
Plan.''
(U) Listed Option or Option
    The CAT NMS Plan and this Proposed Rule 16000 Series applies to 
Eligible Securities, which includes NMS Securities, which, in turn, 
includes Listed Options. Certain requirements of the Proposed Rule 
16000 Series apply specifically to Listed Options. Accordingly, 
Paragraph (u) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Listed Option'' 
or ``Option.'' Specifically, paragraph (u) of Proposed Rule 16010 
states that the term ``Listed Option'' or ``Option'' has the meaning 
set forth in SEC Rule 600(b)(35) of Regulation NMS. SEC Rule 
600(b)(35), in turn, defines a listed option as ``any option traded on 
a registered national securities exchange or automated facility of a 
national securities association.'' SRO notes that the proposed 
definition of ``Listed Option'' is the same definition as the 
definition set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(V) Manual Order Event
(I) Manual Order Event Approach
    The CAT NMS Plan sets forth clock synchronization and timestamp 
requirements for Industry Members which reflect exemptions for Manual 
Order Events granted by the Commission.\21\ Specifically, the Plan 
requires Industry Members to record and report the time of each 
Reportable Event using timestamps reflecting current industry standards 
(which must be at least to the millisecond) or, if an Industry Member's 
order handling or execution system uses timestamps in increments finer 
than milliseconds, such finer increments, when reporting to the Central 
Repository. For Manual Order Events, however, the Plan provides that 
such events must be recorded in increments up to and including one 
second, provided that Industry Members record and report the time the 
event is captured electronically in an order handling and execution 
system (``Electronic Capture Time'') in milliseconds. In addition, 
Industry Members are required to synchronize their respective Business 
Clocks (other than such Business Clocks used solely for Manual Order 
Events) at a minimum to within 50 milliseconds of the time maintained 
by the National Institute of Standards and Technology (``NIST''), and 
maintain such a synchronization. Each Industry Members [sic] is 
required to synchronize their Business Clocks used solely for Manual 
Order Events, however, at a minimum to within one second of the time 
maintained by the NIST.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \21\ Exemption Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(II) Definition of Manual Order Event
    In order to clarify what a Manual Order Event is for clock 
synchronization and time stamp purposes, SRO proposes to define the 
term ``Manual Order Event'' in Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically, 
paragraph (v) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Manual Order 
Event'' to mean a non-electronic communication of order-related 
information for which Industry Members must record and report the time 
of the event. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan.
(W) Material Terms of the Order
    Proposed Rule 16030 requires Industry Members to record and report 
to the Central Repository Material Terms of the Order with certain 
Reportable Events (e.g., for the original receipt or origination of an 
order, for the routing of an order). Accordingly, SRO proposes to 
define the term ``Material Terms of the Order'' in Proposed Rule 16010. 
Specifically, paragraph (w) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term 
``Material Terms of the Order'' to include: The NMS Security or OTC 
Equity Security symbol; security type; price (if applicable); size 
(displayed and non-displayed); side (buy/sell); order type; if a sell 
order, whether the order is long, short, short exempt; open/close 
indicator (except on transactions in equities); time in force (if 
applicable); if the order is for a Listed Option, option type (put/
call), option symbol or root symbol, underlying symbol, strike price, 
expiration date, and open/close (except on market maker quotations); 
and any special handling instructions. This is the same definition as 
set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(X) NMS Security
    NMS Securities are one of the types of Eligible Securities for the 
CAT. Therefore, SRO proposes to define the term ``NMS Security'' in 
Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically, paragraph (x) of Proposed Rule 16010 
defines the term ``NMS Security'' to mean any security or class of 
securities for which transaction reports are collected, processed, and 
made available pursuant to an effective transaction reporting plan, or 
an effective national market system plan for reporting transactions in 
Listed Options. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 
of the CAT NMS Plan.
(Y) NMS Stock
    Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Operating Committee may establish 
different Trading Days for NMS Stocks (as defined in SEC Rule 
600(b)(47)), Listed Options, OTC Equity Securities, and any other 
securities that are included as Eligible Securities from time to time. 
Accordingly, SRO proposes to define the term ``NMS Stock'' in Paragraph 
(y) of Proposed Rule 16010 to mean any NMS Security other than an 
option. This is the same definition as set forth in SEC Rule 600(b)(47) 
of Regulation NMS.
(Z) Operating Committee
    Paragraph (z) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Operating 
Committee'' to mean the governing body of the CAT NMS, LLC designated 
as such and described in Article IV of the CAT NMS Plan. This is the 
same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, except 
SRO proposes to use the phrase ``CAT NMS LLC'' in place of the phrase 
``the Company'' for clarity.
(AA) Options Market Maker
(I) Options Market Maker Quote Exemption
    SEC Rule 613(c)(7) provides that the CAT NMS Plan must require each 
Industry Member to record and electronically report to the Central 
Repository details for each order and each reportable event, including 
the routing and modification or cancellation of an order. SEC Rule 
613(j)(8) defines ``order'' to include ``any bid or offer.'' Therefore, 
under SEC Rule 613, the details for each Options Market Maker quotation 
must be reported to the Central Repository by both the Options Market 
Maker and the options exchange to which it routes its quote.
    The SROs, however, requested and received exemptive relief from SEC 
Rule 613 so that the CAT NMS Plan may permit Options Market Maker 
quotes to be reported to the Central Repository by the relevant options 
exchange in lieu of requiring that such reporting be done by both the 
options exchange and the Options Market Maker, as is required by SEC 
Rule 613.\22\ In accordance with the exemptive relief, Options Market

[[Page 9825]]

Makers would be required to report to the options exchange the time at 
which a quote in a Listed Option is sent to the options exchange. Such 
time information also will be reported to the Central Repository by the 
options exchange in lieu of reporting by the Options Market Maker.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \22\ See Exemptive Request Letter at 2, and Exemption Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(II) Definition of Options Market Maker
    To implement the requirements related to Option Market Maker 
quotes, SRO proposes to define the term ``Options Market Maker'' in 
Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically, paragraph (aa) of Proposed Rule 
16010 defines the term ``Options Market Maker'' to mean a broker-dealer 
registered with an exchange for the purpose of making markets in 
options contracts traded on the exchange. This is the same definition 
as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(BB) Order
    The Proposed Rule 16000 Series requires each Industry Member to 
record and electronically report to the Central Repository certain 
details for each order. Accordingly, SRO proposes to define the term 
``Order'' in Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically, paragraph (bb) of 
Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Order'', with respect to 
Eligible Securities, to include: (1) Any order received by an Industry 
Member from any person; (2) any order originated by an Industry Member; 
or (3) any bid or offer. This is the same definition as set forth in 
SEC Rule 613(j)(8), except SRO proposes to replace the phrase ``member 
of a national securities exchange or national securities association'' 
with the term ``Industry Member.'' SRO notes that Section 1.1 of the 
CAT NMS Plan defines ``Order'' by reference to SEC Rule 613(j)(8).
(CC) OTC Equity Security
    OTC Equity Securities are one of the types of Eligible Securities 
for the CAT. Therefore, SRO proposes to define the term ``OTC Equity 
Security'' in Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically, paragraph (cc) of 
Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``OTC Equity Security'' to mean 
any equity security, other than an NMS Security, subject to prompt last 
sale reporting rules of a registered national securities association 
and reported to one of such association's equity trade reporting 
facilities. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of 
the CAT NMS Plan.
(DD) Participant
    Paragraph (dd) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term 
``Participant'' to mean each Person identified as such in Exhibit A of 
the CAT NMS Plan, as amended, in such Person's capacity as a 
Participant in CAT NMS, LLC. This is the same definition in substance 
as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(EE) Person
    Paragraph (ee) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Person'' 
to mean any individual, partnership, limited liability company, 
corporation, joint venture, trust, business trust, cooperative or 
association and any heirs, executors, administrators, legal 
representatives, successors and assigns of such Person where the 
context so permits. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 
1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(FF) Plan Processor
    Paragraph (ff) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Plan 
Processor'' to mean the Initial Plan Processor or any other Person 
selected by the Operating Committee pursuant to SEC Rule 613 and 
Sections 4.3(b)(i) and 6.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, and with regard to the 
Initial Plan Processor, the National Market System Plan Governing the 
Process for Selecting a Plan Processor and Developing a Plan for the 
Consolidated Audit Trail, to perform the CAT processing functions 
required by SEC Rule 613 and set forth in the CAT NMS Plan.
(GG) Received Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (gg) of Proposed Rule 16010 states that the term 
``Received Industry Member Data'' has the meaning set forth in Rule 
16030(a)(2). This definition has the same substantive meaning as the 
definition set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The definition 
of ``Received Industry Member Data'' is discussed more fully in the 
discussion below regarding Proposed Rule 16030(a)(2).
(HH) Recorded Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (hh) of Proposed Rule 16010 states that the term 
``Recorded Industry Member Data'' has the meaning set forth in Rule 
16030(a)(1). This definition has the same substantive meaning as the 
definition set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The definition 
of ``Recorded Industry Member Data'' is discussed more fully in the 
discussion below regarding Proposed Rule 16030(a)(1).
(II) Reportable Event
    The Proposed Rule 16000 Series requires each Industry Member to 
record and electronically report to the Central Repository certain 
details for each Reportable Event. To clarify these requirements, SRO 
proposes to define the term ``Reportable Event'' in Proposed Rule 
16010. Specifically, paragraph (ii) of Proposed Rule 16010 states that 
the term ``Reportable Event'' includes, but is not limited to, the 
original receipt or origination, modification, cancellation, routing, 
execution (in whole or in part) and allocation of an order, and receipt 
of a routed order. This is the same definition as set forth in Section 
1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(JJ) SRO
    Paragraph (jj) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``SRO'' to 
mean any self-regulatory organization within the meaning of Section 
3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act. This is the same definition as set forth 
in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.
(KK) SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier
(I) Existing Identifier Approach
    The SROs requested and received exemptive relief from SEC Rule 613 
so that the CAT NMS Plan may permit the Existing Identifier Approach, 
which would allow an Industry Member to report an existing SRO-Assigned 
Market Participant Identifier in lieu of requiring the reporting of a 
universal CAT-Reporter-ID (that is, a code that uniquely and 
consistently identifies an Industry Member for purposes of providing 
data to the Central Repository).\23\ The CAT NMS Plan reflects the 
``Existing Identifier Approach'' for purposes of identifying each 
Industry Member associated with an order or Reportable Event. Under the 
Existing Identifier Approach, Industry Members are required to record 
and report to the Central Repository an SRO-Assigned Market Participant 
Identifier for orders and certain Reportable Events to be used by the 
Central Repository to assign a unique CAT-Reporter-ID to identify 
Industry Members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \23\ See Exemptive Request Letter at 19, and Exemption Order.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For the Central Repository to link the SRO-Assigned Market 
Participant Identifier to the CAT-Reporter-ID, each SRO will submit to 
the Central Repository, on a daily basis, all SRO-Assigned Market 
Participant Identifiers used by its Industry Members, as well as 
information to identify each such Industry Member, including CRD number 
and LEI, if the SRO has collected such LEI of the Industry Member. 
Additionally, each Industry Member is required to submit to the Central 
Repository the CRD number of

[[Page 9826]]

the Industry Member as well as the LEI of the Industry Member (if the 
Industry Member has a LEI). The Plan Processor will use this 
information to assign a CAT-Reporter-ID to each Industry Member for 
internal use within the Central Repository.
(II) Definition of SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier
    To implement the Existing Identifier Approach, SRO proposes to 
define the term ``SRO-Assigned Market Participant'' in Proposed Rule 
16010. Specifically, paragraph (kk) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the 
term ``SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier'' to mean an 
identifier assigned to an Industry Member by an SRO or an identifier 
used by a Participant. This is the same definition as set forth in 
Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. For example, an Industry Member would 
be permitted to use any existing SRO-Assigned Market Participant 
Identifier (e.g., FINRA MPID, NASDAQ MPID, NYSE Mnemonic, CBOE User 
Acronym and CHX Acronym) when reporting order information to the 
Central Repository.
(LL) Small Industry Member
    The requirements of the Proposed Rule 16000 Series differ to some 
extent for Small Industry Members versus Industry Members other than 
Small Industry Members. For example, the compliance dates for reporting 
data to the CAT are different for Small Industry Members versus other 
Industry Members. Accordingly, to clarify the requirements that apply 
to which Industry Members, SRO proposes to define the term ``Small 
Industry Member'' in Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically, paragraph (ll) 
of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term ``Small Industry Member'' to 
mean an Industry Member that qualifies as a small broker-dealer as 
defined in Rule 0-10(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as 
amended. This is the same in substance as the definition of ``Small 
Industry Member'' as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. 
Specifically, Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan defines a ``Small 
Industry Member'' as ``an Industry Member that qualifies as a small 
broker-dealer as defined in SEC Rule 613.'' The definition of a small 
broker-dealer under SEC Rule 613, in turn, is a small broker-dealer as 
defined in SEC Rule 0-10(c).
(MM) Trading Day
    Proposed Rule 16030(b) establishes the deadlines for reporting 
certain data to the Central Repository using the term ``Trading Day.'' 
Accordingly, SRO proposes to define the term ``Trading Day'' in 
Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically, Paragraph (mm) of Proposed Rule 
16010 states that the term ``Trading Day'' shall have the meaning as is 
determined by the Operating Committee. For the avoidance of doubt, the 
Operating Committee may establish different Trading Days for NMS Stocks 
(as defined in SEC Rule 600(b)(47), Listed Options, OTC Equity 
Securities, and any other securities that are included as Eligible 
Securities from time to time.
(ii) Clock Synchronization
    SEC Rule 613(d)(1) under Regulation NMS requires Industry Members 
to synchronize their Business Clocks to the time maintained by NIST, 
consistent with industry standards. To comply with this provision, 
Section 6.8 of the Plan sets forth the clock synchronization 
requirements for Industry Members.\24\ To implement these provisions 
with regard to its Industry Members, SRO proposes Rule 16020 
(Consolidated Audit Trail--Clock Synchronization) to require its 
Industry Members to comply with the clock synchronization requirements 
of the Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \24\ In addition, Section 6.7(a)(ii) of the Plan sets forth the 
timeline for CAT Reporters to comply with the clock synchronization 
requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16020 sets forth the manner in which 
Industry Members must synchronize their Business Clocks. Paragraph 
(a)(1) of Proposed Rule 16020 requires each Industry Member to 
synchronize its Business Clocks, other than such Business Clocks used 
solely for Manual Order Events or used solely for the time of 
allocation on Allocation Reports, at a minimum to within a fifty (50) 
millisecond tolerance of the time maintained by the NIST atomic clock, 
and maintain such synchronization. This is the same requirement as set 
forth in Section 6.8(a)(ii)(A) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 16020 requires each Industry 
Member to synchronize (1) its Business Clocks used solely for Manual 
Order Events and (2) its Business Clocks used solely for the time of 
allocation on Allocation Reports at a minimum to within a one second 
tolerance of the time maintained by the NIST atomic clock, and maintain 
such synchronization. This is the same requirement as set forth in 
Section 6.8(a)(iii) and (iv) of the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule 16020 clarifies that the 
tolerance described in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of the Proposed Rule 
16020 includes all of the following: (1) The time difference between 
the NIST atomic clock and the Industry Member's Business Clock; (2) the 
transmission delay from the source; and (3) the amount of drift of the 
Industry Member's Business Clock. This description of the clock 
synchronization tolerance is the same as set forth in paragraph (b) of 
FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of Member Business Clocks).
    Paragraph (a)(4) of Proposed Rule 16020 requires Industry Members 
to synchronize their Business Clocks every business day before market 
open to ensure that timestamps for Reportable Events are accurate. In 
addition, to maintain clock synchronization, Business Clocks must be 
checked against the NIST atomic clock and re-synchronized, as 
necessary, throughout the day. This description of the required 
frequency of clock synchronization is the same as set forth in 
paragraph (c) of FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of Member Business 
Clocks).
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16020 sets forth documentation 
requirements with regard to clock synchronization. Specifically, 
paragraph (b) requires Industry Members to document and maintain their 
synchronization procedures for their Business Clocks. The Proposed Rule 
requires Industry Members to keep a log of the times when they 
synchronize their Business Clocks and the results of the 
synchronization process. This log is required to include notice of any 
time a Business Clock drifts more than the applicable tolerance 
specified in paragraph (a) of the Proposed Rule. Such logs must include 
results for a period of not less than five years ending on the then 
current date, or for the entire period for which the Industry Member 
has been required to comply with this Rule if less than five years. 
These documentation requirements are the same as those set forth in the 
``Sequencing Orders and Clock Synchronization'' section of Appendix C 
of the CAT NMS Plan. Moreover, these documentation requirements 
regarding clock synchronization are comparable to those set forth in 
Supplementary Material .01 of FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of 
Member Business Clocks).
    Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16020 sets forth certification 
requirements with regard to clock synchronization. Specifically, 
paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16020 requires each Industry Member to 
certify to SRO that its Business Clocks satisfy the synchronization 
requirements set forth in paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16020 
periodically in accordance with the

[[Page 9827]]

certification schedule established by the Operating Committee pursuant 
to the CAT NMS Plan. This requirement is the same requirement as set 
forth in Section 6.8(a)(ii)(B), (iii) and (iv) of the CAT NMS Plan. SRO 
intends to announce to its Industry Members the certification schedule 
established by the Operating Committee via Regulatory Circular.
    Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16020 establishes reporting 
requirements with regard to clock synchronization. Paragraph (d) of 
Proposed Rule 16020 requires Industry Members to report to the Plan 
Processor and SRO violations of paragraph (a) of this Rule pursuant to 
the thresholds set by the Operating Committee pursuant to the CAT NMS 
Plan. This requirement is the same requirement as set forth in Section 
6.8(a)(ii)(C), (iii) and (iv) of the CAT NMS Plan. SRO intends to 
announce to its Industry Members the relevant thresholds established by 
the Operating Committee via Regulatory Circular.
(iii) Industry Member Data Reporting
    SEC Rule 613(c) under Regulation NMS requires the CAT NMS Plan to 
set forth certain provisions requiring Industry Members to record and 
report data to the CAT. To comply with this provision, Section 6.4 of 
the CAT NMS Plan sets forth the data reporting requirements for 
Industry Members. To implement these provisions with regard to its 
Industry Members, SRO proposes Rule 16030 (Consolidated Audit Trail--
Industry Member Data Reporting) to require its Industry Members to 
comply with the Industry Member Data reporting requirements of the 
Plan. Proposed Rule 16030 has six [sic] sections covering: (1) 
Recording and reporting Industry Member Data, (2) timing of the 
recording and reporting, (3) the applicable securities cover [sic] by 
the recording and reporting requirements, (4) format, [sic] (5) the 
security symbology to be used in the recording and reporting, and (6) 
error correction requirements, each of which is described below.
(A) Recording and Reporting Industry Member Data
    Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16030 describes the recording and 
reporting of Industry Member Data to the Central Repository. Paragraph 
(a) consists of paragraphs (a)(1)-(a)(3), which cover Recorded Industry 
Member Data, Received Industry Member Data and Options Market Maker 
data, respectively. Paragraphs (a)(1)-(a)(3) of Proposed Rule 16030 set 
forth the recording and reporting requirements required in Section 
6.4(d)(i)-(iii) of the CAT NMS Plan, respectively.
    Paragraph (a)(1) requires, subject to paragraph (a)(3) regarding 
Options Market Makers, each Industry Member to record and 
electronically report to the Central Repository the following details 
for each order and each Reportable Event, as applicable (``Recorded 
Industry Member Data'') in the manner prescribed by the Operating 
Committee pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan:
     For original receipt or origination of an order: (1) Firm 
Designated ID(s) for each Customer; (2) CAT-Order-ID; (3) SRO-Assigned 
Market Participant Identifier of the Industry Member receiving or 
originating the order; (4) date of order receipt or origination; (5) 
time of order receipt or origination (using timestamps pursuant to 
Proposed Rule 16060); and (6) Material Terms of the Order;
     for the routing of an order: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date on 
which the order is routed; (3) time at which the order is routed (using 
timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule 16060); (4) SRO-Assigned Market 
Participant Identifier of the Industry Member routing the order; (5) 
SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier of the Industry Member or 
Participant to which the order is being routed; (6) if routed 
internally at the Industry Member, the identity and nature of the 
department or desk to which the order is routed; and (7) Material Terms 
of the Order;
     for the receipt of an order that has been routed, the 
following information: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date on which the order is 
received; (3) time at which the order is received (using timestamps 
pursuant to Proposed Rule 16060); (4) SRO-Assigned Market Participant 
Identifier of the Industry Member receiving the order; (5) SRO-Assigned 
Market Participant Identifier of the Industry Member or Participant 
routing the order; and (6) Material Terms of the Order;
     if the order is modified or cancelled: (1) CAT-Order-ID; 
(2) date the modification or cancellation is received or originated; 
(3) time at which the modification or cancellation is received or 
originated (using timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule 16060); (4) 
price and remaining size of the order, if modified; (5) other changes 
in the Material Terms of the Order, if modified; and (6) whether the 
modification or cancellation instruction was given by the Customer or 
was initiated by the Industry Member;
     if the order is executed, in whole or in part: (1) CAT-
Order-ID; (2) date of execution; (3) time of execution (using 
timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule 16060; (4) execution capacity 
(principal, agency or riskless principal); (5) execution price and 
size; (6) SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier of the Industry 
Member executing the order; (7) whether the execution was reported 
pursuant to an effective transaction reporting plan or the Plan for 
Reporting of Consolidated Options Last Sale Reports and Quotation 
Information; and
     other information or additional events as may be 
prescribed pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 16030 requires, subject to 
paragraph (a)(3) regarding Options Market Makers, each Industry Member 
to record and report to the Central Repository the following, as 
applicable (``Received Industry Member Data'' and collectively with the 
information referred to in Rule 16030(a)(1) ``Industry Member Data'')) 
in the manner prescribed by the Operating Committee pursuant to the CAT 
NMS Plan:
     If the order is executed, in whole or in part: (1) An 
Allocation Report; (2) SRO-Assigned Market Participant Identifier of 
the clearing broker or prime broker, if applicable; and (3) CAT-Order-
ID of any contra-side order(s);
     if the trade is cancelled, a cancelled trade indicator; 
and
     for original receipt or origination of an order, the Firm 
Designated ID for the relevant Customer, and in accordance with 
Proposed Rule 16040, Customer Account Information and Customer 
Identifying Information for the relevant Customer.
    Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule 16030 states that each Industry 
Member that is an Options Market Maker is not required to report to the 
Central Repository the Industry Member Data regarding the routing, 
modification or cancellation of its quotes in Listed Options. Each 
Industry Member that is an Options Market Maker, however, is required 
to report to the Exchange the time at which its quote in a Listed 
Option is sent to the Exchange (and, if applicable, any subsequent 
quote modification time and/or cancellation time when such modification 
or cancellation is originated by the Options Market Maker). This 
paragraph implements the Options Market Maker Quote Exemption, as 
discussed above.
(B) Timing of Recording and Reporting
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16030 describes the requirements 
related to the timing of recording and reporting of Industry Member 
Data. Paragraphs (b)(1-(b)(3) of Proposed Rule 16030 set forth the 
requirements related to the timing of the recording and reporting 
requirements required in Section 6.4(b)(i)-(ii) of the CAT NMS Plan.

[[Page 9828]]

    Paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule 16030 requires each Industry 
Member to record Recorded Industry Member Data contemporaneously with 
the applicable Reportable Event. Paragraph (b)(2) of Proposed Rule 
16030 requires each Industry Member to report: (1) Recorded Industry 
Member Data to the Central Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the 
Trading Day following the day the Industry Member records such Recorded 
Industry Member Data; and (2) Received Industry Member Data to the 
Central Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on the Trading Day 
following the day the Industry Member receives such Received Industry 
Member Data. Paragraph (b)(3) states that Industry Members may, but are 
not required to, voluntarily report Industry Member Data prior to the 
applicable 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time deadline.
(C) Applicable Securities
    Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16030 describes the securities to 
which the recording and reporting requirements of Proposed Rule 16030 
apply. Paragraphs (c)(1) and (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 16030 set forth 
the description of applicable securities as set forth in Section 
6.4(c)(i) and (ii) of the CAT NMS Plan, respectively. Paragraph (c)(1) 
of Proposed Rule 16030 requires each Industry Member to record and 
report to the Central Repository the Industry Member Data as set forth 
in paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16030 for each NMS Security 
registered or listed for trading on such exchange or admitted to 
unlisted trading privileges on such exchange. Paragraph (c)(2) of 
Proposed Rule 16030 requires each Industry Member to record and report 
to the Central Repository the Industry Member Data as set forth in 
paragraph (a) of this Proposed Rule 16030 for each Eligible Security 
for which transaction reports are required to be submitted to FINRA.
(D) Security Symbology
    Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16030 describes the security 
symbology that Industry Members are required to use when reporting 
Industry Member Data to the Central Repository. Paragraph (d)(1) of 
Proposed Rule 16030 requires, for each exchange-listed Eligible 
Security, each Industry Member to report Industry Member Data to the 
Central Repository using the symbology format of the exchange listing 
the security. This requirement implements the requirement set forth in 
Section 2 of Appendix D of the CAT NMS Plan to use the listing exchange 
symbology when reporting data to the Central Repository for exchange-
listed Eligible Securities.
    For each Eligible Security that is not exchange-listed, however, 
there is no listing exchange to provide the symbology format. Moreover, 
to date, the requisite symbology format has not been determined. 
Therefore, Paragraph (d)(2) of Proposed Rule 16030 requires, for each 
Eligible Security that is not exchange-listed, each Industry Member to 
report Industry Member Data to the Central Repository using such 
symbology format as approved by the Operating Committee pursuant to the 
CAT NMS Plan. SRO intends to announce to its Industry Members the 
relevant symbology formats established by the Operating Committee via 
Regulatory Circular.
(E) Error Correction
    To ensure that the CAT contains accurate data, the CAT NMS Plan 
requires Industry Members to correct erroneous data submitted to the 
Central Repository. Therefore, SRO proposes to adopt paragraph (e) of 
Proposed Rule 16030, which addresses the correction of erroneous data 
reported to the Central Repository. Paragraph (e) of Proposed Rule 
16030 requires, for each Industry Member for which errors in Industry 
Member Data submitted to the Central Repository have been identified by 
the Plan Processor or otherwise, that such Industry Member submit 
corrected Industry Member Data to the Central Repository by 8:00 a.m. 
Eastern Time on T+3. This requirement implements the error correction 
requirement set forth in Section 6 of Appendix D of the CAT NMS Plan.
(iv) Customer Information Reporting
    Section 6.4(d)(iv) of the CAT NMS Plan requires Industry Members to 
submit to the Central Repository certain information related to their 
Customers in accordance with the Customer Information Approach 
discussed above. SRO proposes Rule 16040 (Consolidated Audit Trail--
Customer Information Reporting) to implement this provision of the CAT 
NMS Plan with regard to its Industry Members. Specifically, paragraph 
(a) of Proposed Rule 16040 requires each Industry Member to submit to 
the Central Repository the Firm Designated ID, Customer Account 
Information and Customer Identifying Information for each of its 
Customers with an Active Account prior to such Industry Member's 
commencement of reporting to the Central Repository and in accordance 
with the deadlines set forth in Rule 16080. Paragraph (b) of Proposed 
Rule 16040 requires each Industry Member to submit to the Central 
Repository any updates, additions or other changes to the Firm 
Designated ID, Customer Account Information and Customer Identifying 
Information for each of its Customers with an Active Account on a daily 
basis. Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16040 requires each Industry 
Member, on a periodic basis as designated by the Plan Processor and 
approved by the Operating Committee, to submit to the Central 
Repository a complete set of Firm Designated IDs, Customer Account 
Information and Customer Identifying Information for each of its 
Customers with an Active Account. This periodic refresh is intended to 
ensure that the Central Repository has the most current information 
identifying a Customer. SRO intends to announce to its Industry Members 
when such a periodic refresh is required by the Plan Processor and the 
Operating Committee via Regulatory Circular.
    Finally, paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16040 addresses the 
correction of erroneous Customer data reported to the Central 
Repository to ensure an accurate audit trail. Paragraph (d) requires, 
for each Industry Member for which errors in Firm Designated ID, 
Customer Account Information and Customer Identifying Information for 
each of its Customers with an Active Account submitted to the Central 
Repository have been identified by the Plan Processor or otherwise, 
such Member to submit corrected data to the Central Repository by 5:00 
p.m. Eastern Time on T+3. This requirement implements the error 
correction requirement set forth in Appendix C of the CAT NMS Plan.
(v) Industry Member Information Reporting
    Section 6.4(d)(vi) of the CAT NMS Plan requires Industry Members to 
submit to the Central Repository information sufficient to identify 
such Industry Member, including CRD number and LEI, if such LEI has 
been obtained, in accordance with the Existing Identifier Approach 
discussed above. SRO proposes Rule 16050 (Consolidated Audit Trail--
Industry Member Information Reporting) to implement this provision of 
the CAT NMS Plan with regard to its Industry Members. Specifically, 
Proposed Rule 16050 requires each Industry Member to submit to the 
Central Repository information sufficient to identify such Industry 
Member, including CRD number and LEI, if such LEI has been obtained, 
prior to such Industry Member's commencement of reporting to the 
Central Repository and in accordance with the deadlines set forth in 
Rule 16080, and keep such information up to date as necessary.

[[Page 9829]]

(vi) Time Stamps
    SEC Rule 613(d)(3) under Regulation NMS sets forth requirements for 
time stamps used by CAT Reporters in recording and reporting data to 
the CAT.\25\ To comply with this provision, Section 6.8(b) of the Plan 
sets forth time stamp requirements for Industry Members. To implement 
this provision with regard to its Industry Members, SRO proposes new 
Rule 16060 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Time Stamps) to require its 
Industry Members to comply with the time stamp requirements of the 
Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \25\ 17 CFR 242.613(d)(3).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16060 sets forth the time stamp 
increments to be used by Industry Members in their CAT reporting. 
Paragraph (a)(1) of Proposed Rule 16060 requires each Industry Member 
to record and report Industry Member Data to the Central Repository 
with time stamps in milliseconds, subject to paragraphs (a)(2) and (b) 
of Proposed Rule 16060. To the extent that any Industry Member's order 
handling or execution systems utilize time stamps in increments finer 
than milliseconds, paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 16060 requires 
such Industry Member to record and report Industry Member Data to the 
Central Repository with time stamps in such finer increment, subject to 
paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16060 regarding Manual Order Events and 
Allocation Reports.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16060 sets forth the permissible 
time stamp increments for Manual Order Events and Allocation Reports. 
Specifically, paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule 16060 permits each 
Industry Member to record and report Manual Order Events to the Central 
Repository in increments up to and including one second, provided that 
each Industry Member is required to record and report the time when a 
Manual Order Event has been captured electronically in an order 
handling and execution system of such Member (``Electronic Capture 
Time'') in milliseconds. In addition, paragraph (b)(2) of Proposed Rule 
16060 permits each Industry Member to record and report the time of 
Allocation Reports in increments up to and including one second.
(vii) Clock Synchronization Rule Violations
    Proposed Rule 16065 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Clock 
Synchronization Rule Violations [sic]) describes potential violations 
of the clock synchronization time period requirements set forth in the 
Proposed Rule 16000 Series. Proposed Rule 16065 states that an Industry 
Member that engages in a pattern or practice of reporting Reportable 
Events outside of the required clock synchronization time period as set 
forth in this Rule Series without reasonable justification or 
exceptional circumstances may be considered in violation of this Rule. 
This provision implements the requirements of Section 6.8 of the CAT 
NMS Plan which requires the Compliance Rule to provide that a pattern 
or practice of reporting events outside of the required clock 
synchronization time period without reasonable justification or 
exceptional circumstances may be considered a violation of SEC Rule 613 
or the CAT NMS Plan.
(viii) Connectivity and Data Transmission
    Proposed Rule 16070 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Connectivity and 
Data Transmission) addresses connectivity and data transmission 
requirements related to the CAT. Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16070 
describes the format(s) for reporting Industry Member Data to the 
Central Repository, thereby implementing the formatting requirements as 
set forth in Section 6.4(a) of the CAT NMS Plan. Specifically, 
paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16070 requires each Industry Member to 
transmit data as required under the CAT NMS Plan to the Central 
Repository utilizing such format(s) as may be provided by the Plan 
Processor and approved by the Operating Committee.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16070 addresses connectivity 
requirements related to the CAT. Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16070 
requires each Industry Member to connect to the Central Repository 
using a secure method(s), including, but not limited to, private 
line(s) and virtual private network connection(s). This provision 
implements the connectivity requirements set forth in Section 4 of 
Appendix D to the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (c) permits Industry Members to use CAT Reporting Agents 
to fulfill their data reporting obligations related to the CAT. 
Paragraph (c) is based on FINRA Rule 7450(c), which permits OATS 
Reporting Members to enter into agreements with Reporting Agents to 
fulfill the OATS obligations of the OATS Reporting Member. 
Specifically, Paragraph (c)(1) of Proposed Rule 16070 states that any 
Industry Member may enter into an agreement with a CAT Reporting Agent 
pursuant to which the CAT Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill the 
obligations of such Industry Member under the Proposed Rule 16000 
Series. Any such agreement must be evidenced in writing, which 
specifies the respective functions and responsibilities of each party 
to the agreement that are required to effect full compliance with the 
requirements of the Proposed Rule 16000 Series. SRO notes that, 
currently, no standardized form agreement for CAT Reporting Agent 
arrangements has been adopted. Paragraph (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 16070 
requires that all written documents evidencing an agreement with a CAT 
Reporting Agent be maintained by each party to the agreement. Paragraph 
(c)(3) states that each Industry Member remains primarily responsible 
for compliance with the requirements of the Proposed Rule 16000 Series, 
notwithstanding the existence of an agreement described in paragraph 
(c) of Proposed Rule 16070.
(ix) Development and Testing
    SRO proposes Rule 16080 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Development and 
Testing) to address requirements for Industry Members related to CAT 
development and testing. Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16080 sets 
forth the testing requirements and deadlines for Industry Members to 
develop and commence reporting to the Central Repository. These 
requirements are set forth in Appendix C to the CAT NMS Plan.
    Paragraph (a)(1) sets forth the deadlines related to connectivity 
and acceptance testing. Industry Members (other than Small Industry 
Members) are required to begin connectivity and acceptance testing with 
the Central Repository no later than August 15, 2018, and Small 
Industry Members are required to begin connectivity and acceptance 
testing with the Central Repository no later than August 15, 2019.
    Paragraph (a)(2) sets forth the deadlines related to reporting 
Customer and Industry Member information. Paragraph (a)(2)(i) requires 
Industry Members (other than Small Industry Members) to begin reporting 
Customer and Industry Member information, as required by Rules 16040(a) 
and 16050, respectively, to the Central Repository for processing no 
later than October 15, 2018. Paragraph (a)(2)(ii) requires Small 
Industry Members to begin reporting Customer and Industry Member 
information, as required by Rules 16040(a) and 16050, respectively, to 
the Central Repository for processing no later than October 15, 2019.
    Paragraph (a)(3) sets forth the deadlines related to the submission 
of order data. Under paragraph (a)(3)(i),

[[Page 9830]]

Industry Members (other than Small Industry Members) are permitted, but 
not required, to submit order data for testing purposes beginning no 
later than May 15, 2018. In addition, Industry Members (other than 
Small Industry Members) are required to participate in the coordinated 
and structured testing of order submission, which will begin no later 
than August 15, 2018. Under paragraph (a)(3)(ii), Small Industry 
Members are permitted, but not required, to submit order data for 
testing purposes beginning no later than May 15, 2019. In addition, 
Small Industry Members are required to participate in the coordinated 
and structured testing of order submission, which will begin no later 
than August 15, 2019.
    Paragraph (a)(4) states that Industry Members are permitted, but 
not required to, submit Quote Sent Times on Options Market Maker 
quotes, beginning no later than October 15, 2018.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16080 implements the requirement 
under the CAT NMS Plan that Industry Members participate in required 
industry testing with the Central Repository.\26\ Specifically, 
Proposed Rule 16080 requires that each Industry Member participate in 
testing related to the Central Repository, including any industry-wide 
disaster recovery testing, pursuant to the schedule established 
pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan. SRO intends to announce to its Industry 
Members the schedule established pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan via 
Regulatory Circular.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ Adopting Release [sic] at 84725.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(x) Recordkeeping
    Proposed Rule 16090 (Consolidated Audit Trail--Recordkeeping) sets 
forth the recordkeeping obligations related to the CAT for Industry 
Members. Proposed Rule 16090 requires each Industry Member to maintain 
and preserve records of the information required to be recorded under 
the Proposed Rule 16000 Series for the period of time and accessibility 
specified in SEC Rule 17a-4(b). The records required to be maintained 
and preserved under the Proposed Rule 16000 Series may be immediately 
produced or reproduced on ``micrographic media'' as defined in SEC Rule 
17a-4(f)(1)(i) or by means of ``electronic storage media'' as defined 
in SEC Rule 17a-4(f)(1)(ii) that meet the conditions set forth in SEC 
Rule 17a-4(f) and be maintained and preserved for the required time in 
that form. Proposed Rule 16090 is based on FINRA Rule 7440(a)(5), which 
sets forth the recordkeeping requirements related to OATS.
(xi) Timely, Accurate and Complete Data
    SEC Rule 613 and the CAT NMS Plan emphasize the importance of the 
timeliness, accuracy, completeness and integrity of the data submitted 
to the CAT.\27\ Accordingly, Proposed Rule 16093 (Consolidated Audit 
Trail--Timely, Accurate and Complete Data) implements this requirement 
with regard to Industry Members. Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16093 
requires that Industry Members record and report data to the Central 
Repository as required by the Proposed Rule 16000 Series in a manner 
that ensures the timeliness, accuracy, integrity and completeness of 
such data.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \27\ See SEC Rule 613(e)(4)(i)(D)(ii); and Section 6.5(d) of the 
CAT NMS Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In addition, without limiting the general requirement as set forth 
in paragraph (a), paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16093 requires 
Industry Members to accurately provide the LEIs in their records as 
required by the Proposed Rule 16000 Series and states that Industry 
Members may not knowingly submit inaccurate LEIs to the Central 
Repository. Paragraph (b) notes, however, that this requirement does 
not impose any additional due diligence obligations on Industry Members 
with regard to LEIs for CAT purposes. Accordingly, this provision does 
not impose any due diligence obligations beyond those that may exist 
today with respect to information associated with an LEI. Although 
Industry Members will not be required to perform additional due 
diligence with regard to the LEIs for CAT purposes, Industry Members 
will be required to accurately provide the LEIs in their records and 
may not knowingly submit inaccurate LEIs to the CAT. Paragraph (b) is 
consistent with the SEC's statements in the Approval Order for the CAT 
NMS Plan regarding an Industry Member's obligations regarding LEIs.\28\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \28\ Approval Order at 84745.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Paragraph (c) states that, if an Industry Member reports data to 
the Central Repository with errors such that its error percentage 
exceeds the maximum Error Rate established by the Operating Committee 
pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan, then such Industry Member would not be in 
compliance with the Rule 16000 Series. As discussed above, the initial 
maximum Error Rate is 5%, although the Error Rate is expected to be 
reduced over time. SRO intends to announce to its Industry Members 
changes to the Error Rate established pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan via 
Regulatory Circular.
    Furthermore, paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16093 addresses 
Compliance Thresholds related to reporting data to the CAT. Proposed 
Rule 16093 states that each Industry Member is required to meet a 
separate compliance threshold which will be an Industry Member-specific 
rate that may be used as the basis for further review or investigation 
into the Industry Member's performance with regard to the CAT (the 
``Compliance Thresholds''). Compliance Thresholds will compare an 
Industry Member's error rate to the aggregate Error Rate over a period 
of time to be defined by the Operating Committee. Compliance Thresholds 
will be set by the Operating Committee, and will be calculated at 
intervals to be set by the Operating Committee.\29\ Compliance 
Thresholds will include compliance with the data reporting and clock 
synchronization requirements. Proposed Rule 16093 states that an 
Industry Member's performance with respect to its Compliance Threshold 
will not signify, as a matter of law, that such Industry Member has 
violated this Proposed Rule Series.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \29\ Appendix C of the CAT NMS Plan.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(xii) Compliance Dates
    Proposed Rule 16095 (Consolidated Audi [sic] Trail--Compliance 
Dates) sets forth the compliance dates for the various provisions of 
the Proposed Rule 16000 Series. Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16095 
states that, paragraphs (b) and (c) of this Rule set forth the 
additional details with respect to the compliance date of Rules 16000 
through 16095. Unless otherwise noted, Rules 16000 through 16095 are 
fully effective and Members must comply with their terms.
    Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16095 establishes the compliance 
dates for the clock synchronization requirements as set forth in 
Proposed Rule 16020. Paragraph (b)(1) states that each Industry Member 
shall comply with Rule 16020 with regard to Business Clocks that 
capture time in milliseconds commencing on or before March 15, 2017. 
Paragraph (b)(2) states that each Industry Member shall comply with 
Rule 16020 with regard to Business Clocks that do not capture time in 
milliseconds commencing on or before February 19, 2018. The compliance 
date set forth in paragraph (b)(1) reflects the exemptive relief 
requested by the Participants with regard to the clock synchronization 
requirements related to

[[Page 9831]]

Business Clocks that do not capture time in milliseconds.\30\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \30\ See Request for Exemptive Relief filed with the Commission 
on January 17, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16095 establishes the compliance 
dates for the data recording and reporting requirements for Industry 
Members. Paragraph (c)(1) requires each Industry Member (other than 
Small Industry Members) to record and report the Industry Member Data 
to the Central Repository by November 15, 2018. Paragraph (c)(2) 
requires that each Industry Member that is a Small Industry Member to 
record and report the Industry Member Data to the Central Repository by 
November 15, 2019. Such compliance dates are consistent with the 
compliance dates set forth in SEC Rule 613(a)(3)(v) and (vi), and 
Section 6.7(a)(v) and (vi) of the CAT NMS Plan.
2. Statutory Basis
    SRO believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
provisions of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,\31\ which require, among 
other things, that the SRO rules must be designed to prevent fraudulent 
and manipulative acts and practices, to promote just and equitable 
principles of trade, and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest, and Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\32\ which requires 
that SRO rules not impose any burden on competition that is not 
necessary or appropriate.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \31\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(6) [sic].
    \32\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    SRO believes that this proposal is consistent with the Act because 
it implements, interprets or clarifies the provisions of the Plan, and 
is designed to assist SRO and its Industry Members in meeting 
regulatory obligations pursuant to the Plan. In approving the Plan, the 
SEC noted that the Plan ``is necessary and appropriate in the public 
interest, for the protection of investors and the maintenance of fair 
and orderly markets, to remove impediments to, and perfect the 
mechanism of a national market system, or is otherwise in furtherance 
of the purposes of the Act.'' \33\ To the extent that this proposal 
implements, interprets or clarifies the Plan and applies specific 
requirements to Industry Members, SRO believes that this proposal 
furthers the objectives of the Plan, as identified by the SEC, and is 
therefore consistent with the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \33\ Approval Order at 84697.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    SRO does not believe that the proposed rule change will result in 
any burden on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. SRO notes that the proposed 
rule change implements provisions of the CAT NMS Plan, and is designed 
to assist SRO in meeting its regulatory obligations pursuant to the 
Plan. SRO also notes that the Proposed Rule Series implementing 
provisions of the CAT NMS Plan will apply equally to all firms that 
trade NMS Securities and OTC Equity Securities. In addition, all 
national securities exchanges and FINRA are proposing this Proposed 
Rule 16000 Series. Therefore, this is not a competitive rule filing, 
and, therefore, it does not impose a burden on competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    The Exchange has neither solicited nor received comments on the 
proposed rule change.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Within 45 days of the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register or within such longer period up to 90 days (i) as the 
Commission may designate if it finds such longer period to be 
appropriate and publishes its reasons for so finding or (ii) as to 
which the self-regulatory organization consents, the Commission will:
    (A) By order approve or disapprove the proposed rule change, or
    (B) institute proceedings to determine whether the proposed rule 
change should be disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's Internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-BOX-2017-07 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE., Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2017-07. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all 
written statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are 
filed with the Commission, and all written communications relating to 
the proposed rule change between the Commission and any person, other 
than those that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the 
provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for Web site viewing and 
printing in the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE., 
Washington, DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 
10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing will also be available 
for inspection and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All 
comments received will be posted without change; the Commission does 
not edit personal identifying information from submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly. All 
submissions should refer to File Number SR-BOX-2017-07 and should be 
submitted on or before March 1, 2017.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\34\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \34\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Robert W. Errett,
Deputy Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2017-02537 Filed 2-7-17; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices                                                        9819

                                                    proposed amended Plan, the amended                        For the Commission, by the Division of               II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                    Plan should promote investor                            Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated             Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    protection.                                             authority.21                                           Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                       The Commission is hereby declaring                   Robert W. Errett,                                      Change
                                                    effective a plan that allocates regulatory              Deputy Secretary.                                         In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                    responsibility for certain provisions of                [FR Doc. 2017–02546 Filed 2–7–17; 8:45 am]             self-regulatory organization included
                                                    the federal securities laws, rules, and                 BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                 statements concerning the purpose of,
                                                    regulations as set forth in Exhibit A to                                                                       and basis for, the proposed rule change
                                                    the Plan. The Commission notes that                                                                            and discussed any comments it received
                                                    any amendment to the Plan must be                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                on the proposed rule change. The text
                                                    approved by the relevant Parties as set                 COMMISSION                                             of these statements may be examined at
                                                    forth in Paragraph 22 of the Plan and                                                                          the places specified in Item IV below.
                                                    must be filed with and approved by the                  [Release No. 34–79932; File No. SR–BOX–                The self-regulatory organization has
                                                    Commission before it may become                         2017–07]                                               prepared summaries, set forth in
                                                                                                                                                                   Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
                                                    effective.19
                                                                                                            Self-Regulatory Organizations; BOX                     significant aspects of such statements.
                                                       Under paragraph (c) of Rule 17d–2,                   Options Exchange LLC; Notice of
                                                    the Commission may, after appropriate                                                                          A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                            Filing of a Proposed Rule Change To                    Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                    notice and comment, declare a plan, or                  Adopt the Rule 16000 Series To
                                                    any part of a plan, effective. In this                                                                         Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                            Implement the Compliance Rule                          Change
                                                    instance, the Commission believes that                  Regarding the National Market System
                                                    appropriate notice and comment can                      Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit                  1. Purpose
                                                    take place after the proposed                           Trail                                                     Bats BYX Exchange, Inc., Bats BZX
                                                    amendment is effective. In particular,                                                                         Exchange, Inc., Bats EDGA Exchange,
                                                    the purpose of the amendment is to add                  February 2, 2017.                                      Inc., Bats EDGX Exchange, Inc., BOX
                                                    MIAX PEARL as a Participating                              Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 Options Exchange LLC, C2 Options
                                                    Organization. The Commission notes                      Securities Exchange Act of 1934                        Exchange, Incorporated, Chicago Board
                                                    that the most recent prior amendment to                 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                Options Exchange, Incorporated,
                                                    the Plan was published for comment                      notice is hereby given that on January                 Chicago Stock Exchange, Inc., Financial
                                                    and the Commission did not receive any                  31, 2017, BOX Options Exchange LLC                     Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.,
                                                    comments thereon.20 The Commission                      (‘‘SRO’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with               International Securities Exchange, LLC,
                                                    believes that the current amendment to                                                                         Investors’ Exchange LLC, ISE Gemini,
                                                                                                            the Securities and Exchange
                                                    the Plan does not raise any new                                                                                LLC, ISE Mercury, LLC, Miami
                                                                                                            Commission (‘‘Commission’’) the
                                                    regulatory issues that the Commission                                                                          International Securities Exchange LLC,
                                                                                                            proposed rule change as described in
                                                    has not previously considered, and                                                                             MIAX PEARL, LLC, NASDAQ BX, Inc.,
                                                                                                            Items I and II below, which Items have                 NASDAQ PHLX LLC, The NASDAQ
                                                    therefore believes that the amended                     been prepared by the self-regulatory
                                                    Plan should become effective without                                                                           Stock Market LLC, National Stock
                                                                                                            organization.3 The Commission is                       Exchange, Inc., New York Stock
                                                    any undue delay.                                        publishing this notice to solicit                      Exchange LLC, NYSE MKT LLC, and
                                                    VI. Conclusion                                          comments on the proposed rule change                   NYSE Arca, Inc. (collectively, the
                                                                                                            from interested persons.                               ‘‘Participants’’) filed with the
                                                       This order gives effect to the amended                                                                      Commission, pursuant to Section 11A of
                                                    Plan filed with the Commission that is                  I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                            Statement of the Terms of Substance of                 the Exchange Act 4 and Rule 608 of
                                                    contained in File No. 4–618.                                                                                   Regulation NMS thereunder,5 the CAT
                                                                                                            the Proposed Rule Change
                                                       It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                                                                        NMS Plan.6 The Participants filed the
                                                    Section 17(d) of the Act, that the Plan,                  The Exchange proposes to adopt Rule                  Plan to comply with Rule 613 of
                                                    as amended, filed with the Commission                   16000 Series to implement the                          Regulation NMS under the Exchange
                                                    pursuant to Rule 17d–2 on January 25,                   compliance rule (‘‘Compliance Rule’’)                  Act. The Plan was published for
                                                    2017, is hereby approved and declared                   regarding the National Market System                   comment in the Federal Register on
                                                    effective.                                              Plan Governing the Consolidated Audit                  May 17, 2016,7 and approved by the
                                                                                                            Trail (the ‘‘CAT NMS Plan’’ or ‘‘Plan’’).              Commission, as modified, on November
                                                       It is further ordered that those SRO
                                                                                                            The text of the proposed rule change is                15, 2016.8
                                                    participants that are not the DREA as to                                                                          The Plan is designed to create,
                                                    a particular common member are                          available from the principal office of the
                                                                                                                                                                   implement and maintain a consolidated
                                                    relieved of those regulatory                            Exchange, at the Commission’s Public
                                                    responsibilities allocated to the common                Reference Room and also on the                           4 15  U.S.C. 78k–1.
                                                    member’s DREA under the amended                         Exchange’s Internet Web site at http://                  5 17  CFR 242.608.
                                                    Plan to the extent of such allocation.                  boxexchange.com.                                          6 See Letter from the Participants to Brent J.

                                                                                                                                                                   Fields, Secretary, Commission, dated September 30,
                                                                                                                                                                   2014; and Letter from Participants to Brent J. Fields,
asabaliauskas on DSK3SPTVN1PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                   Secretary, Commission, dated February 27, 2015.
                                                       19 See Paragraph 22 of the Plan. The Commission        21 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(34).                           On December 24, 2015, the Participants submitted
                                                                                                              1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                               an amendment to the CAT NMS Plan. See Letter
                                                    notes, however, that changes to Exhibit B to the
                                                                                                                                                                   from Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                                    Plan (the allocation of Common Members to                 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                                                                                   Commission, dated December 23, 2015.
                                                    DREAs) are not required to be filed with, and             3 The Exchange originally filed this proposed rule      7 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 77724 (Apr.
                                                    approved by, the Commission before they become          change on January 17, 2017 under File No. SR–          27, 2016), 81 FR 30614 (May 17, 2016).
                                                    effective.                                              BOX–2017–04, and the Exchange subsequently                8 Securities Exchange Act Rel. No. 79318 (Nov.
                                                       20 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78552     withdrew that filing on January 31, 2017 and filed     15, 2016), 81 FR 84696 (Nov. 23, 2016) (‘‘Approval
                                                    (August 11, 2016), 81 FR 54905 (August 17, 2016).       this proposed rule change.                             Order’’).



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                                                    9820                            Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices

                                                    audit trail (‘‘CAT’’) that would capture                  Participants exemptive relief to permit               (II) Definition of Account Effective Date
                                                    customer and order event information                      the use of an alternative approach to the                In connection with the Customer
                                                    for orders in NMS Securities and OTC                      requirement that an Industry Member                   Information Approach, Industry
                                                    Equity Securities, across all markets,                    report a Customer-ID for every Customer               Members would be required to report
                                                    from the time of order inception through                  upon original receipt or origination.10               Customer Account Information to the
                                                    routing, cancellation, modification, or                   The alternative approach is called the                Central Repository. ‘‘Customer Account
                                                    execution in a single consolidated data                   Customer Information Approach.                        Information’’ is defined in SEC Rule
                                                    source. Each Participant is required to                      Under the Customer Information
                                                                                                                                                                    613(j)(4) to ‘‘include, but not be limited
                                                    enforce compliance by its Industry                        Approach, the CAT NMS Plan would
                                                                                                                                                                    to, account number, account type,
                                                    Members, as applicable, with the                          require each Industry Member to assign
                                                                                                                                                                    customer type, date account opened,
                                                    provisions of the Plan, by adopting a                     a unique Firm Designated ID to each
                                                                                                                                                                    and large trader identifier (if
                                                    Compliance Rule applicable to their                       Customer. As the Firm Designated ID,
                                                                                                                                                                    applicable).’’ Therefore, when reporting
                                                    Industry Members.9 As is described                        Industry Members would be permitted
                                                                                                                                                                    Customer Account Information, an
                                                    more fully below, the Proposed Rule                       to use an account number or any other
                                                                                                                                                                    Industry Member is required to report
                                                    16000 Series sets forth the Compliance                    identifier defined by the firm, provided
                                                                                                                                                                    the date an account was opened. The
                                                    Rule to require Industry Members to                       each identifier is unique across the firm
                                                                                                              for each business date (i.e., a single firm           Participants requested and received an
                                                    comply with the provisions of the CAT                                                                           exemption to allow an ‘‘Account
                                                    NMS Plan. The Proposed Rule 16000                         may not have multiple separate
                                                                                                              customers with the same identifier on                 Effective Date’’ to be reported in lieu of
                                                    Series includes twelve Proposed Rules                                                                           an account open date in certain limited
                                                    covering the following areas: (1)                         any given date). Prior to their
                                                                                                              commencement of reporting to the CAT,                 circumstances. The definition of
                                                    Definitions; (2) clock synchronization;                                                                         ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ as set forth in
                                                    (3) Industry Member Data reporting; (4)                   Industry Members would submit an
                                                                                                              initial set of Customer information to                Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    Customer information reporting; (5)                                                                             describes those limited circumstances in
                                                    Industry Member information reporting;                    the Central Repository, including the
                                                                                                              Firm Designated ID, Customer                          which an Industry Member may report
                                                    (6) time stamps; (7) clock                                                                                      an ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ rather than
                                                    synchronization rule violations; (8)                      Identifying Information and Customer
                                                                                                              Account Information (which may                        the account open date. The proposed
                                                    connectivity and data transmission; (9)                                                                         definition is the same as the definition
                                                    development and testing; (10)                             include, as applicable, the Customer’s
                                                                                                              name, address, date of birth, individual              of ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ set forth in
                                                    recordkeeping; (11) timely, accurate and                                                                        Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan,
                                                    complete data; and (12) compliance                        tax payer identifier number (‘‘ITIN’’)/
                                                                                                              social security number (‘‘SSN’’),                     provided, however, that specific dates
                                                    dates. Each of these Proposed Rules are                                                                         have replaced the descriptions of those
                                                    discussed in detail below.                                individual’s role in the account (e.g.,
                                                                                                              primary holder, joint holder, guardian,               dates set forth in Section 1.1 of the Plan.
                                                    (i) Definitions                                           trustee, person with power of attorney)                  Specifically, Paragraph (a)(1) defines
                                                                                                              and LEI and/or Larger [sic] Trader ID                 ‘‘Account Effective Date to mean, with
                                                      Proposed Rule 16010 (Consolidated                                                                             regard to those circumstances in which
                                                    Audit Trail—Definitions) sets forth the                   (‘‘LTID’’). This process is referred to as
                                                                                                              the customer definition process.                      an Industry Member has established a
                                                    definitions for the terms used in the                                                                           trading relationship with an institution
                                                    Proposed Rule 16000 Series. Each of the                      In accordance with the Customer
                                                                                                              Information Approach, Industry                        but has not established an account with
                                                    defined terms in Proposed Rule 16010 is                                                                         that institution: (1) When the trading
                                                    discussed in detail in this section.                      Members would be required to report
                                                                                                              only the Firm Designated ID for each                  relationship was established prior to
                                                    (A) Account Effective Date                                new order submitted to the Central                    November 15, 2018 for Industry
                                                                                                              Repository, rather than the ‘‘Customer-               Members other than Small Industry
                                                    (I) Customer Information Approach
                                                                                                              ID’’ with individual order events.                    Members, or prior to November 15, 2019
                                                       SEC Rule 613 requires that numerous                    Within the Central Repository, each                   for Small Industry Members, either (a)
                                                    data elements be reported to the CAT to                   Customer would be uniquely identified                 the date the relationship identifier was
                                                    ensure there is sufficient information to                 by identifiers or a combination of                    established within the Industry
                                                    create the lifecycle of an order, and                     identifiers such as ITIN/SSN, date of                 Member; (b) the date when trading
                                                    provide regulators with sufficient detail                 birth, and as applicable, LEI and LTID.               began (i.e., the date the first order was
                                                    about an order to perform their                           The Plan Processor would be required to               received) using the relevant relationship
                                                    regulatory duties. Certain required                       use these unique identifiers to map                   identifier; or (c) if both dates are
                                                    elements are intended to ensure that the                  orders to specific Customers across all               available, the earlier date will be used
                                                    regulators can identify the Customer’s                    Industry Members and Participants. To                 to the extent that the dates differ; or (2)
                                                    [sic] associated with orders. For                         ensure information identifying a                      when the trading relationship was
                                                    example, SEC Rule 613(c)(7)(i)(A)                         Customer is up to date, Industry                      established on or after November 15,
                                                    requires an Industry Member to report                     Members would be required to submit                   2018 for Industry Members other than
                                                    the ‘‘Customer-IDs’’ for each Customer                    to the Central Repository daily and                   Small Industry Members, or on or after
                                                    for the original receipt or origination of                periodic updates for reactivated                      November 15, 2019 for Small Industry
                                                    an order. ‘‘Customer-ID’’ is defined in                   accounts, newly established accounts,                 Members, the date the Industry Member
                                                    SEC Rule 613(j)(5) to mean ‘‘with                         and revised Firm Designated IDs or                    established the relationship identifier,
                                                    respect to a customer, a code that                                                                              which would be no later than the date
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                                                                                                              associated reportable Customer
                                                    uniquely and consistently identifies                      information.                                          the first order was received.
                                                    such customer for purposes of providing                                                                            Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule
                                                    data to the Central Repository.’’ SEC                        10 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77265   16010 states that an ‘‘Account Effective
                                                    Rule 613(c)(8) requires Industry                          (March 1, 2016), 81 FR 11856 (March 7, 2016)          Date’’ means, where an Industry
                                                    Members to use the same Customer-ID                       (‘‘Exemption Order’’). See also Letter from           Member changes back office providers
                                                                                                              Participants to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                                    for each Customer. The SEC granted the                    Commission, dated January 30, 2015 at 12
                                                                                                                                                                    or clearing firms prior to November 15,
                                                                                                              (‘‘Exemptive Request Letter’’); and CAT NMS Plan      2018 for Industry Members other than
                                                      9 See   SEC Rule 613(g)(1).                             at Appendix C, Section A.1(a)(iii).                   Small Industry Members, or prior to


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices                                             9821

                                                    November 15, 2019 for Small Industry                    account number for any subaccounts to                 replace the phrase ‘‘under SEC Rule
                                                    Members, the date an account was                        which the execution is allocated (in                  613’’ at the end of the definition in
                                                    established at the relevant Industry                    whole or in part).’’ The SROs requested               Section 1.1 of the Plan with the phrase
                                                    Member, either directly or via transfer.                and received from the SEC exemptive                   ‘‘under this Rule Series.’’ This change is
                                                       Paragraph (a)(3) states that an                      relief from SEC Rule 613 for an                       intended to recognize that the Industry
                                                    ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ means, where                 alternative to this approach (‘‘Allocation            Members’ obligations with regard to the
                                                    an Industry Member acquires another                     Report Approach’’). The Allocation                    CAT are set forth in this Rule 16000
                                                    Industry Member prior to November 15,                   Report Approach would permit Industry                 Series.
                                                    2018 for Industry Members other than                    Members to record and report to the
                                                    Small Industry Members, or prior to                     Central Repository an Allocation Report               (E) CAT
                                                    November 15, 2019 for Small Industry                    that includes, among other things, the
                                                                                                            Firm Designated ID for any account(s) to                Paragraph (e) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    Members, the date an account was
                                                                                                            which executed shares are allocated                   defines the term ‘‘CAT’’ to mean the
                                                    established at the relevant Industry
                                                    Member, either directly or via transfer.                when an execution is allocated in whole               consolidated audit trail contemplated by
                                                       Paragraph (a)(4) states that ‘‘Account               or part in lieu of requiring the reporting            SEC Rule 613. This is the same
                                                    Effective Date’’ means, where there are                 of the account number for any                         definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                    multiple dates associated with an                       subaccount to which an execution is                   the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                    account established prior to November                   allocated, as is required by SEC Rule                 (F) CAT NMS Plan
                                                    15, 2018 for Industry Members other                     613.11 Under SEC Rule 613, regulators
                                                    than Small Industry Members, or prior                   would be able to link the subaccount to                 Paragraph (f) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    to November 15, 2019 for Small                          which an allocation was made to a                     defines the term ‘‘CAT NMS Plan’’ to
                                                    Industry Members, the earliest available                specific order. In contrast, under the                mean the National Market System Plan
                                                    date.                                                   Allocation Report Approach, regulators                Governing the Consolidated Audit Trail,
                                                       Paragraph (a)(5) states that an                      would only be able to link an allocation              as amended from time to time.
                                                    ‘‘Account Effective Date’’ means, with                  to the account to which it was made,
                                                    regard to Industry Member proprietary                   and not to a specific order.                          (G) CAT-Order-ID
                                                    accounts established prior to November                  (II) Definition of Allocation Report                  (I) Daisy Chain Approach
                                                    15, 2018 for Industry Members other
                                                    than Small Industry Members, or prior                      To assist in implementing the                        Under the CAT NMS Plan, the Daisy
                                                    to November 15, 2019 for Small                          Allocation Report Approach, paragraph                 Chain Approach is used to link and
                                                    Industry Members: (1) The date                          (c) of Proposed Rule 16010 defines an                 reconstruct the complete lifecycle of
                                                    established for the account in the                      ‘‘Allocation Report.’’ Specifically, an               each Reportable Event in CAT.
                                                    Industry Member or in a system of the                   ‘‘Allocation Report’’ means a report                  According to this Approach, Industry
                                                    Industry Member or (2) the date when                    made to the Central Repository by an                  Members assign their own identifiers to
                                                    proprietary trading began in the account                Industry Member that identifies the                   each order event. Within the Central
                                                    (i.e., the date on which the first orders               Firm Designated ID for any account(s),                Repository, the Plan Processor later
                                                    were submitted from the account). With                  including subaccount(s), to which                     replaces the identifier provided by the
                                                    regard to paragraphs (a)(2)–(5), the                    executed shares are allocated and
                                                                                                                                                                  Industry Member for each Reportable
                                                    Account Effective Date will be no later                 provides the security that has been
                                                                                                                                                                  Event with a single identifier, called the
                                                    than the date trading occurs at the                     allocated, the identifier of the firm
                                                                                                                                                                  CAT Order-ID, for all order events
                                                    Industry Member or in the Industry                      reporting the allocation, the price per
                                                                                                                                                                  pertaining to the same order. This CAT
                                                    Member’s system.                                        share of shares allocated, the side of
                                                                                                            shares allocated, the number of shares                Order-ID is used to links the Reportable
                                                    (B) Active Account                                      allocated to each account, and the time               Events related to the same order.
                                                       Under the Customer Information                       of the allocation; provided, for the                  (II) Definition of CAT-Order-ID
                                                    Approach, Industry Members are                          avoidance of doubt, any such Allocation
                                                    required to report Customer Identifying                 Report shall not be required to be linked                To implement the Daisy Chain
                                                    Information and Customer Account                        to particular orders or executions. This              Approach, Paragraph (g) of Proposed
                                                    Information for only those accounts that                is the same definition as set forth in                Rule 16010 defines the term ‘‘CAT-
                                                    are active. This will alleviate the need                Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                      Order-ID.’’ The term ‘‘CAT-Order-ID’’ is
                                                    for Industry Members to update such                                                                           defined to mean a unique order
                                                                                                            (D) Business Clock
                                                    information for non-active accounts, but                                                                      identifier or series of unique order
                                                    still ensure that the Central Repository                  To create the required audit trail,                 identifiers that allows the Central
                                                    will collect audit trail data for Customer              Industry Members are required to record               Repository to efficiently and accurately
                                                    accounts that have any Reportable                       the date and time of various Reportable               link all Reportable Events for an order,
                                                    Events. Accordingly, paragraph (b) of                   Events to the Central Repository.                     and all orders that result from the
                                                    Proposed Rule 16010 defines an ‘‘Active                 Industry Members will use ‘‘Business                  aggregation or disaggregation of such
                                                    Account’’ as an account that has had                    Clocks’’ to record such dates and times.              order. This is the same definition as set
                                                    activity in Eligible Securities within the              Accordingly, paragraph (d) of Proposed                forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(1), and Section
                                                    last six months. This is the same                       Rule 16010 defines the term ‘‘Business                1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan defines ‘‘CAT-
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                                                    definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of               Clock’’ as a clock used to record the date            Order-ID’’ by reference to SEC Rule
                                                    the CAT NMS Plan.                                       and time of any Reportable Event                      613(j)(1).
                                                                                                            required to be reported under this Rule
                                                    (C) Allocation Report                                   16000 Series. This is the same definition             (H) CAT Reporting Agent
                                                    (I) Allocation Report Approach                          as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT
                                                                                                            NMS Plan, except SRO proposes to                        The CAT NMS Plan permits an
                                                      SEC Rule 613(c)(7)(vi)(A) requires                                                                          Industry Member to use a third party,
                                                    each Industry Member to record and                        11 See Exemptive Request Letter at 26–27; and       such as a vendor, to report the required
                                                    report to the Central Repository ‘‘the                  Exemption Order.                                      data to the Central Repository on behalf


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                                                    9822                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices

                                                    of the Industry Member.12 Such a third                    Information, as well as data related to               the account was opened on the new
                                                    party, referred to in this Proposed Rule                  their Customer’s Reportable Events.                   back office/clearing firm system; (2)
                                                    16000 Series as a ‘‘CAT Reporting                         Accordingly, Paragraph (k) of Proposed                where an Industry Member acquires
                                                    Agent,’’ would be one type of a Data                      Rule 16010 proposes to define the term                another Industry Member and the date
                                                    Submitter, that is, a party that submits                  ‘‘Customer.’’ Specifically, the term                  account opened is changed to the date
                                                    data to the Central Repository.                           ‘‘Customer’’ would be defined to mean:                the account was opened on the post-
                                                    Paragraph (h) of Proposed Rule 16010                      (1) The account holder(s) of the account              merger back office/clearing firm system;
                                                    defines the term ‘‘CAT Reporting                          at an Industry Member originating the                 (3) where there are multiple dates
                                                    Agent’’ to mean a Data Submitter that is                  order; and (2) any person from whom                   associated with an account in an
                                                    a third party that enters into an                         the Industry Member is authorized to                  Industry Member’s system, and the
                                                    agreement with an Industry Member                         accept trading instructions for such                  parameters of each date are determined
                                                    pursuant to which the CAT Reporting                       account, if different from the account                by the individual Industry Member; and
                                                    Agent agrees to fulfill such Industry                     holder(s). This is the same definition as
                                                                                                                                                                    (4) where the relevant account is an
                                                    Member’s reporting obligations under                      set forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(3), except
                                                                                                                                                                    Industry Member proprietary account.
                                                    this Rule 16000 Series.                                   SRO proposes to replace the references
                                                                                                                                                                    The proposed definition is the same as
                                                       This definition is based on FINRA’s                    to a registered broker-dealer or broker-
                                                                                                              dealer with a reference to an Industry                the definition of ‘‘Customer Account
                                                    definition of a ‘‘Reporting Agent’’ as set
                                                                                                              Member for consistency of terms used in               Information’’ set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                    forth in FINRA’s rule related to its Order
                                                                                                              the Proposed Rule 16000 Series. SRO                   the CAT NMS Plan, provided, however,
                                                    Audit Trail System (‘‘OATS’’).
                                                                                                              also notes that Section 1.1 of the CAT                that specific dates have replaced the
                                                    Specifically, FINRA Rule 7410(n)
                                                    defines a ‘‘Reporting Agent’’ as a third                  NMS Plan defines ‘‘Customer’’ by                      descriptions of those dates set forth in
                                                    party that enters into any agreement                      reference to SEC Rule 613(j)(3).                      Section 1.1 of the Plan.
                                                    with a member pursuant to which the                       (L) Customer Account Information                      (M) Customer Identifying Information
                                                    Reporting Agent agrees to fulfill such
                                                    member’s obligations under Rule 7450.                        As discussed above, under the                         As discussed above, under the
                                                    The Reporting Agent for OATS fulfills a                   Customer Information Approach,                        Customer Information Approach,
                                                    similar role to the CAT Reporting Agent.                  Industry Members are required to report               Industry Members are required to report
                                                                                                              Customer Account Information to the                   Customer Identifying Information to the
                                                    (I) Central Repository                                    Central Repository as part of the                     Central Repository as part of the
                                                       Paragraph (i) of Proposed Rule 16010                   customer definition process.                          customer definition process.
                                                    defines the term ‘‘Central Repository’’ to                Accordingly, SRO proposes to define                   Accordingly, SRO proposes to define
                                                    mean the repository responsible for the                   the term ‘‘Customer Account                           the term ‘‘Customer Account
                                                    receipt, consolidation, and retention of                  Information’’ to clarify what customer
                                                                                                                                                                    Information’’ to clarify what Customer
                                                    all information reported to the CAT                       information would need to be reported
                                                                                                                                                                    information would need to be reported
                                                    pursuant to SEC Rule 613 and the CAT                      to the Central Repository.
                                                                                                                 Paragraph (l) of Proposed Rule 16010               to the Central Repository.
                                                    NMS Plan. This is the same definition
                                                    as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT                    defines the term ‘‘Customer Account                      Paragraph (m) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    NMS Plan, except SRO uses the phrase                      Information’’ to include, in part,                    defines the term ‘‘Customer Identifying
                                                    ‘‘CAT NMS Plan’’ in place of the phrase                   account number, account type, customer                Information’’ to mean information of
                                                    ‘‘this Agreement.’’                                       type, date account opened, and large                  sufficient detail to identify a Customer.
                                                                                                              trader identifier (if applicable).                    With respect to individuals, ‘‘Customer
                                                    (J) Compliance Threshold                                  Proposed Rule 16010(l), however,                      Identifying Information’’ includes, but is
                                                       Paragraph (j) of Proposed Rule 16010                   provides an alternative definition of                 not limited to: Name, address, date of
                                                    defines the term ‘‘Compliance                             ‘‘Customer Account Information’’ in two               birth, individual tax payer identification
                                                    Threshold’’ as having the meaning set                     limited circumstances. First, in those                number (‘‘ITIN’’)/social security number
                                                    forth in Proposed Rule 16093(d). This                     circumstances in which an Industry                    (‘‘SSN’’), individual’s role in the
                                                    definition has the same substantive                       Member has established a trading                      account (e.g., primary holder, joint
                                                    meaning as the definition set forth in                    relationship with an institution but has              holder, guardian, trustee, person with
                                                    Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. As                       not established an account with that                  the power of attorney). With respect to
                                                    discussed in detail below with regard to                  institution, the Industry Member will:                legal entities, ‘‘Customer Identifying
                                                    Proposed Rule 16093(d), each Industry                     (1) Provide the Account Effective Date                Information’’ includes, but is not
                                                    Member is required to meet a separate                     in lieu of the ‘‘date account opened’’; (2)           limited to, name, address, Employer
                                                    compliance threshold which will be an                     provide the relationship identifier in                Identification Number (‘‘EIN’’)/Legal
                                                    Industry Member-specific rate that may                    lieu of the ‘‘account number’’; and (3)               Entity Identifier (‘‘LEI’’) or other
                                                    be used as the basis for further review                   identify the ‘‘account type’’ as a
                                                                                                                                                                    comparable common entity identifier, if
                                                    or investigation into the Industry                        ‘‘relationship.’’ Second, in those
                                                                                                                                                                    applicable. The definition further notes
                                                    Member’s performance with regard to                       circumstances in which the relevant
                                                                                                                                                                    that an Industry Member that has an LEI
                                                    the CAT. This Industry Member-specific                    account was established prior to
                                                                                                                                                                    for a Customer must submit the
                                                    rate is the ‘‘Compliance Threshold.’’                     November 15, 2018 for Industry
                                                                                                              Members other than Small Industry                     Customer’s LEI in addition to other
                                                    (K) Customer                                              Members, or prior to November 15, 2019                information of sufficient detail to
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                                                                                                              for Small Industry Members, and no                    identify the Customer. This is the same
                                                      Industry Members are required to                                                                              definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                    submit to the Central Repository certain                  ‘‘date account opened’’ is available for
                                                                                                              the account, the Industry Member will                 the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                    information related to their Customers,
                                                    including Customer Identifying                            provide the Account Effective Date in                 (N) Data Submitter
                                                    Information and Customer Account                          the following circumstances: (1) Where
                                                                                                              an Industry Member changes back office                   The CAT NMS Plan uses the term
                                                      12 Appendix    C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS         providers or clearing firms and the date              ‘‘Data Submitter’’ to refer to any person
                                                    Plan.                                                     account opened is changed to the date                 that reports data to the Central


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices                                              9823

                                                    Repository.13 Such Data Submitters may                  CAT NMS Plan or Rule 613.16 As such,                  NMS Plan defines ‘‘Error Rate’’ by
                                                    include those entities that are required                SRO or the SEC ‘‘[sic] may take                       reference to SEC Rule 613(j)(6).
                                                    to submit data to the Central Repository                appropriate action against an Industry
                                                                                                                                                                  (Q) Firm Designated ID
                                                    (e.g., national securities exchanges,                   Member for failing to comply with its
                                                    national securities associations and                    CAT reporting obligations.17 The CAT                     As discussed above, under the
                                                    Industry Members), third-parties that                   NMS Plan sets the initial Error Rate at               Customer Information Approach, the
                                                    may submit data to the CAT on behalf                    5%.18 It is anticipated that the                      CAT NMS Plan would require each
                                                    of CAT Reporters (i.e., CAT Reporting                   maximum Error Rate will be reviewed                   Industry Member to assign a unique
                                                    Agents), and outside parties that are not               and lowered by the Operating                          Firm Designated ID to each Customer.
                                                    required to submit data to the CAT but                  Committee once Industry Members                       Industry Members would be permitted
                                                    from which the CAT may receive data                     begin to report to the Central                        to use as the Firm Designated ID an
                                                    (e.g., securities information processors                Repository.19                                         account number or any other identifier
                                                    (‘‘SIPs’’)). To include this term in the                  The CAT NMS Plan requires the Plan                  defined by the firm, provided each
                                                    Proposed Rule 16000 Series, SRO                         Processor to: (1) Measure and report                  identifier is unique across the firm for
                                                    proposes to define ‘‘Data Submitter’’ in                errors every business day; (2) provide                each business date (i.e., a single firm
                                                    paragraph (n) of Proposed Rule 16010.                   Industry Members daily statistics and                 may not have multiple separate
                                                    Specifically, paragraph (n) of Proposed                 error reports as they become available,               customers with the same identifier on
                                                    Rule 16010 defines a ‘‘Data Submitter’’                 including a description of such errors;               any given date). Industry Members
                                                    to mean any person that reports data to                 (3) provide monthly reports to Industry               would be required to report only the
                                                    the Central Repository, including                       Members that detail an Industry                       Firm Designated ID for each new order
                                                    national securities exchanges, national                 Member’s performance and comparison                   submitted to the Central Repository,
                                                    securities associations, broker-dealers,                statistics; (4) define educational and                rather than the ‘‘Customer-ID’’ with
                                                    the SIPs for the CQS, CTA, UTP and                      support programs for Industry Members                 individual order events. Accordingly,
                                                    Plan for Reporting of Consolidated                      to minimize Error Rates; and (5)                      SRO proposes to define the term ‘‘Firm
                                                    Options Last Sale Reports and                           identify, daily, all Industry Members                 Designated ID’’ in Proposed Rule 16010.
                                                    Quotation Information (‘‘OPRA’’) Plans,                 exceeding the maximum allowable Error                 Specifically, paragraph (q) of Proposed
                                                    and certain other vendors or third                      Rate. To timely correct data-submitted                Rule 16010 defines the term ‘‘Firm
                                                    parties that may submit data to the                     errors to the Central Repository, the                 Designated ID’’ to mean a unique
                                                    Central Repository on behalf of Industry                CAT NMS Plan requires that the Central                identifier for each trading account
                                                    Members.                                                Repository receive and process error                  designated by Industry Members for
                                                                                                            corrections at all times. Further, the                purposes of providing data to the
                                                    (O) Eligible Security                                                                                         Central Repository, where each such
                                                                                                            CAT NMS Plan requires that Industry
                                                       The reporting requirements of the                    Members be able to submit error                       identifier is unique among all identifiers
                                                    Proposed Rule 16000 Series only apply                   corrections to the Central Repository                 from any given Industry Member for
                                                    to Reportable Events in Eligible                        through a web-interface or via bulk                   each business date. This is the same
                                                    Securities. Currently, an Eligible                      uploads or file submissions, and that the             definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                    Security includes NMS Securities and                    Plan Processor, subject to the Operating              the CAT NMS Plan. Industry Members
                                                    OTC Equity Securities. Accordingly,                     Committee’s approval, support the bulk                would be permitted to use an account
                                                    paragraph (o) of Proposed Rule 16010                    replacement of records and the                        number or any other identifier defined
                                                    defines the term ‘‘Eligible Security’’ to               reprocessing of such records. The                     by the firm, provided each identifier is
                                                    include: (1) All NMS Securities; and (2)                Participants, furthermore, require that               unique across the firm for each business
                                                    all OTC Equity Securities. The terms                    the Plan Processor identify Industry                  date (i.e., a single firm may not have
                                                    ‘‘NMS Securities’’ and ‘‘OTC Equity                     Member data submission errors based                   multiple separate customers with the
                                                    Securities’’ are defined, in turn, below.               on the Plan Processor’s validation                    same identifier on any given date).
                                                    This is the same definition as set forth                processes.20                                          (R) Industry Member
                                                    in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                                                                             Paragraph (r) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                                                                            (II) Definition of Error Rate
                                                    (P) Error Rate                                                                                                defines the term ‘‘Industry Member’’ to
                                                                                                              To implement the requirements of the
                                                                                                                                                                  mean a member of a national securities
                                                    (I) Maximum Error Rate                                  CAT NMS Plan related to the Error Rate,
                                                                                                                                                                  exchange or a member of a national
                                                                                                            SRO proposes to define the term ‘‘Error
                                                      Under the CAT NMS Plan, the                                                                                 securities association.’’ This is the same
                                                                                                            Rate’’ in Proposed Rule 16010.
                                                    Operating Committee sets the maximum                                                                          definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                                                                            Paragraph (p) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    Error Rate that the Central Repository                                                                        the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                            defines the term ‘‘Error Rate’’ to mean
                                                    would tolerate from an Industry                         the percentage of Reportable Events                   (S) Industry Member Data
                                                    Member reporting data to the Central                    collected by the Central Repository in
                                                    Repository.14 The Operating Committee                                                                            Paragraph (s) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                                                                            which the data reported does not fully                states that the term ‘‘Industry Member
                                                    reviews and resets the maximum Error                    and accurately reflect the order event
                                                    Rate, at least annually.15 If an Industry                                                                     Data’’ has the meaning set forth in Rule
                                                                                                            that occurred in the market. This is the              16030(a)(2). This definition has the
                                                    Member reports CAT data to the Central                  same definition as set forth in SEC Rule
                                                    Repository with errors such that their                                                                        same substantive meaning as the
                                                                                                            613(j)(6), and Section 1.1 of the CAT
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                                                    error percentage exceeds the maximum                                                                          definition set forth in Section 1.1 of the
                                                    Error Rate, then such Industry Member                                                                         CAT NMS Plan. The definition of
                                                                                                              16 Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS
                                                    would not be in compliance with the                                                                           ‘‘Industry Member Data’’ is discussed
                                                                                                            Plan; Rule 613(g)–(h).
                                                                                                              17 Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS
                                                                                                                                                                  more fully in the discussion below
                                                      13 Appendix C, Section A.1(a) of the CAT NMS          Plan.                                                 regarding Proposed Rule 16030(a)(2).
                                                    Plan.                                                     18 Section 6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                                                                                  (T) Initial Plan Processor
                                                      14 Section 6.5(d)(i) of the CAT NMS Plan.               19 Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS
                                                      15 Appendix C, Section A.3(b) of the CAT NMS          Plan.                                                   Paragraph (t) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    Plan.                                                     20 Approval Order at 84718.                         defines the term ‘‘Initial Plan Processor’’


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                                                    9824                        Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices

                                                    to mean the first Plan Processor selected                their respective Business Clocks (other               reports are collected, processed, and
                                                    by the Operating Committee in                            than such Business Clocks used solely                 made available pursuant to an effective
                                                    accordance with SEC Rule 613, Section                    for Manual Order Events) at a minimum                 transaction reporting plan, or an
                                                    6.1 of the CAT NMS Plan and the                          to within 50 milliseconds of the time                 effective national market system plan
                                                    National Market System Plan Governing                    maintained by the National Institute of               for reporting transactions in Listed
                                                    the Process for Selecting a Plan                         Standards and Technology (‘‘NIST’’),                  Options. This is the same definition as
                                                    Processor and Developing a Plan for the                  and maintain such a synchronization.                  set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS
                                                    Consolidated Audit Trail. This is the                    Each Industry Members [sic] is required               Plan.
                                                    same definition as set forth in Section                  to synchronize their Business Clocks
                                                                                                                                                                   (Y) NMS Stock
                                                    1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan, although the                    used solely for Manual Order Events,
                                                    proposed definition uses the full name                   however, at a minimum to within one                     Under the CAT NMS Plan, the
                                                    of the ‘‘Selection Plan.’’                               second of the time maintained by the                  Operating Committee may establish
                                                                                                             NIST.                                                 different Trading Days for NMS Stocks
                                                    (U) Listed Option or Option                                                                                    (as defined in SEC Rule 600(b)(47)),
                                                                                                             (II) Definition of Manual Order Event                 Listed Options, OTC Equity Securities,
                                                       The CAT NMS Plan and this Proposed
                                                    Rule 16000 Series applies to Eligible                       In order to clarify what a Manual                  and any other securities that are
                                                    Securities, which includes NMS                           Order Event is for clock synchronization              included as Eligible Securities from
                                                    Securities, which, in turn, includes                     and time stamp purposes, SRO proposes                 time to time. Accordingly, SRO
                                                    Listed Options. Certain requirements of                  to define the term ‘‘Manual Order                     proposes to define the term ‘‘NMS
                                                    the Proposed Rule 16000 Series apply                     Event’’ in Proposed Rule 16010.                       Stock’’ in Paragraph (y) of Proposed
                                                    specifically to Listed Options.                          Specifically, paragraph (v) of Proposed               Rule 16010 to mean any NMS Security
                                                    Accordingly, Paragraph (u) of Proposed                   Rule 16010 defines the term ‘‘Manual                  other than an option. This is the same
                                                    Rule 16010 defines the term ‘‘Listed                     Order Event’’ to mean a non-electronic                definition as set forth in SEC Rule
                                                    Option’’ or ‘‘Option.’’ Specifically,                    communication of order-related                        600(b)(47) of Regulation NMS.
                                                    paragraph (u) of Proposed Rule 16010                     information for which Industry
                                                                                                                                                                   (Z) Operating Committee
                                                    states that the term ‘‘Listed Option’’ or                Members must record and report the
                                                                                                             time of the event. This is the same                     Paragraph (z) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    ‘‘Option’’ has the meaning set forth in
                                                                                                             definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of             defines the term ‘‘Operating Committee’’
                                                    SEC Rule 600(b)(35) of Regulation NMS.
                                                                                                             the CAT NMS Plan.                                     to mean the governing body of the CAT
                                                    SEC Rule 600(b)(35), in turn, defines a
                                                                                                                                                                   NMS, LLC designated as such and
                                                    listed option as ‘‘any option traded on                  (W) Material Terms of the Order                       described in Article IV of the CAT NMS
                                                    a registered national securities exchange                                                                      Plan. This is the same definition as set
                                                                                                                Proposed Rule 16030 requires
                                                    or automated facility of a national                                                                            forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS
                                                                                                             Industry Members to record and report
                                                    securities association.’’ SRO notes that                                                                       Plan, except SRO proposes to use the
                                                                                                             to the Central Repository Material
                                                    the proposed definition of ‘‘Listed                                                                            phrase ‘‘CAT NMS LLC’’ in place of the
                                                                                                             Terms of the Order with certain
                                                    Option’’ is the same definition as the                                                                         phrase ‘‘the Company’’ for clarity.
                                                                                                             Reportable Events (e.g., for the original
                                                    definition set forth in Section 1.1 of the
                                                                                                             receipt or origination of an order, for the           (AA) Options Market Maker
                                                    CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                             routing of an order). Accordingly, SRO
                                                    (V) Manual Order Event                                   proposes to define the term ‘‘Material                (I) Options Market Maker Quote
                                                                                                             Terms of the Order’’ in Proposed Rule                 Exemption
                                                    (I) Manual Order Event Approach
                                                                                                             16010. Specifically, paragraph (w) of                    SEC Rule 613(c)(7) provides that the
                                                      The CAT NMS Plan sets forth clock                      Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term                  CAT NMS Plan must require each
                                                    synchronization and timestamp                            ‘‘Material Terms of the Order’’ to                    Industry Member to record and
                                                    requirements for Industry Members                        include: The NMS Security or OTC                      electronically report to the Central
                                                    which reflect exemptions for Manual                      Equity Security symbol; security type;                Repository details for each order and
                                                    Order Events granted by the                              price (if applicable); size (displayed and            each reportable event, including the
                                                    Commission.21 Specifically, the Plan                     non-displayed); side (buy/sell); order                routing and modification or cancellation
                                                    requires Industry Members to record                      type; if a sell order, whether the order              of an order. SEC Rule 613(j)(8) defines
                                                    and report the time of each Reportable                   is long, short, short exempt; open/close              ‘‘order’’ to include ‘‘any bid or offer.’’
                                                    Event using timestamps reflecting                        indicator (except on transactions in                  Therefore, under SEC Rule 613, the
                                                    current industry standards (which must                   equities); time in force (if applicable); if          details for each Options Market Maker
                                                    be at least to the millisecond) or, if an                the order is for a Listed Option, option              quotation must be reported to the
                                                    Industry Member’s order handling or                      type (put/call), option symbol or root                Central Repository by both the Options
                                                    execution system uses timestamps in                      symbol, underlying symbol, strike price,              Market Maker and the options exchange
                                                    increments finer than milliseconds,                      expiration date, and open/close (except               to which it routes its quote.
                                                    such finer increments, when reporting                    on market maker quotations); and any                     The SROs, however, requested and
                                                    to the Central Repository. For Manual                    special handling instructions. This is                received exemptive relief from SEC Rule
                                                    Order Events, however, the Plan                          the same definition as set forth in                   613 so that the CAT NMS Plan may
                                                    provides that such events must be                        Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                      permit Options Market Maker quotes to
                                                    recorded in increments up to and                                                                               be reported to the Central Repository by
                                                    including one second, provided that                      (X) NMS Security
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                                                                                                                                                                   the relevant options exchange in lieu of
                                                    Industry Members record and report the                      NMS Securities are one of the types                requiring that such reporting be done by
                                                    time the event is captured electronically                of Eligible Securities for the CAT.                   both the options exchange and the
                                                    in an order handling and execution                       Therefore, SRO proposes to define the                 Options Market Maker, as is required by
                                                    system (‘‘Electronic Capture Time’’) in                  term ‘‘NMS Security’’ in Proposed Rule                SEC Rule 613.22 In accordance with the
                                                    milliseconds. In addition, Industry                      16010. Specifically, paragraph (x) of                 exemptive relief, Options Market
                                                    Members are required to synchronize                      Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term
                                                                                                             ‘‘NMS Security’’ to mean any security or                22 See Exemptive Request Letter at 2, and
                                                      21 Exemption   Order.                                  class of securities for which transaction             Exemption Order.



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices                                                        9825

                                                    Makers would be required to report to                   Exhibit A of the CAT NMS Plan, as                     each Reportable Event. To clarify these
                                                    the options exchange the time at which                  amended, in such Person’s capacity as                 requirements, SRO proposes to define
                                                    a quote in a Listed Option is sent to the               a Participant in CAT NMS, LLC. This is                the term ‘‘Reportable Event’’ in
                                                    options exchange. Such time                             the same definition in substance as set               Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically,
                                                    information also will be reported to the                forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS                   paragraph (ii) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    Central Repository by the options                       Plan.                                                 states that the term ‘‘Reportable Event’’
                                                    exchange in lieu of reporting by the                                                                          includes, but is not limited to, the
                                                                                                            (EE) Person                                           original receipt or origination,
                                                    Options Market Maker.
                                                                                                              Paragraph (ee) of Proposed Rule                     modification, cancellation, routing,
                                                    (II) Definition of Options Market Maker                 16010 defines the term ‘‘Person’’ to                  execution (in whole or in part) and
                                                       To implement the requirements                        mean any individual, partnership,                     allocation of an order, and receipt of a
                                                    related to Option Market Maker quotes,                  limited liability company, corporation,               routed order. This is the same definition
                                                    SRO proposes to define the term                         joint venture, trust, business trust,                 as set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT
                                                    ‘‘Options Market Maker’’ in Proposed                    cooperative or association and any                    NMS Plan.
                                                    Rule 16010. Specifically, paragraph (aa)                heirs, executors, administrators, legal
                                                                                                                                                                  (JJ) SRO
                                                    of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term                 representatives, successors and assigns
                                                    ‘‘Options Market Maker’’ to mean a                      of such Person where the context so                      Paragraph (jj) of Proposed Rule 16010
                                                    broker-dealer registered with an                        permits. This is the same definition as               defines the term ‘‘SRO’’ to mean any
                                                    exchange for the purpose of making                      set forth in Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS               self-regulatory organization within the
                                                    markets in options contracts traded on                  Plan.                                                 meaning of Section 3(a)(26) of the
                                                    the exchange. This is the same                                                                                Exchange Act. This is the same
                                                                                                            (FF) Plan Processor                                   definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                    definition as set forth in Section 1.1 of
                                                    the CAT NMS Plan.                                         Paragraph (ff) of Proposed Rule 16010               the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                            defines the term ‘‘Plan Processor’’ to                (KK) SRO-Assigned Market Participant
                                                    (BB) Order                                              mean the Initial Plan Processor or any                Identifier
                                                       The Proposed Rule 16000 Series                       other Person selected by the Operating
                                                    requires each Industry Member to                        Committee pursuant to SEC Rule 613                    (I) Existing Identifier Approach
                                                    record and electronically report to the                 and Sections 4.3(b)(i) and 6.1 of the                    The SROs requested and received
                                                    Central Repository certain details for                  CAT NMS Plan, and with regard to the                  exemptive relief from SEC Rule 613 so
                                                    each order. Accordingly, SRO proposes                   Initial Plan Processor, the National                  that the CAT NMS Plan may permit the
                                                    to define the term ‘‘Order’’ in Proposed                Market System Plan Governing the                      Existing Identifier Approach, which
                                                    Rule 16010. Specifically, paragraph (bb)                Process for Selecting a Plan Processor                would allow an Industry Member to
                                                    of Proposed Rule 16010 defines the term                 and Developing a Plan for the                         report an existing SRO-Assigned Market
                                                    ‘‘Order’’, with respect to Eligible                     Consolidated Audit Trail, to perform the              Participant Identifier in lieu of requiring
                                                    Securities, to include: (1) Any order                   CAT processing functions required by                  the reporting of a universal CAT-
                                                    received by an Industry Member from                     SEC Rule 613 and set forth in the CAT                 Reporter-ID (that is, a code that
                                                    any person; (2) any order originated by                 NMS Plan.                                             uniquely and consistently identifies an
                                                    an Industry Member; or (3) any bid or                                                                         Industry Member for purposes of
                                                    offer. This is the same definition as set               (GG) Received Industry Member Data
                                                                                                                                                                  providing data to the Central
                                                    forth in SEC Rule 613(j)(8), except SRO                   Paragraph (gg) of Proposed Rule                     Repository).23 The CAT NMS Plan
                                                    proposes to replace the phrase ‘‘member                 16010 states that the term ‘‘Received                 reflects the ‘‘Existing Identifier
                                                    of a national securities exchange or                    Industry Member Data’’ has the meaning                Approach’’ for purposes of identifying
                                                    national securities association’’ with the              set forth in Rule 16030(a)(2). This                   each Industry Member associated with
                                                    term ‘‘Industry Member.’’ SRO notes                     definition has the same substantive                   an order or Reportable Event. Under the
                                                    that Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan                    meaning as the definition set forth in                Existing Identifier Approach, Industry
                                                    defines ‘‘Order’’ by reference to SEC                   Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The                  Members are required to record and
                                                    Rule 613(j)(8).                                         definition of ‘‘Received Industry                     report to the Central Repository an SRO-
                                                                                                            Member Data’’ is discussed more fully                 Assigned Market Participant Identifier
                                                    (CC) OTC Equity Security                                in the discussion below regarding                     for orders and certain Reportable Events
                                                      OTC Equity Securities are one of the                  Proposed Rule 16030(a)(2).                            to be used by the Central Repository to
                                                    types of Eligible Securities for the CAT.                                                                     assign a unique CAT-Reporter-ID to
                                                    Therefore, SRO proposes to define the                   (HH) Recorded Industry Member Data
                                                                                                                                                                  identify Industry Members.
                                                    term ‘‘OTC Equity Security’’ in                           Paragraph (hh) of Proposed Rule                        For the Central Repository to link the
                                                    Proposed Rule 16010. Specifically,                      16010 states that the term ‘‘Recorded                 SRO-Assigned Market Participant
                                                    paragraph (cc) of Proposed Rule 16010                   Industry Member Data’’ has the meaning                Identifier to the CAT-Reporter-ID, each
                                                    defines the term ‘‘OTC Equity Security’’                set forth in Rule 16030(a)(1). This                   SRO will submit to the Central
                                                    to mean any equity security, other than                 definition has the same substantive                   Repository, on a daily basis, all SRO-
                                                    an NMS Security, subject to prompt last                 meaning as the definition set forth in                Assigned Market Participant Identifiers
                                                    sale reporting rules of a registered                    Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. The                  used by its Industry Members, as well
                                                    national securities association and                     definition of ‘‘Recorded Industry                     as information to identify each such
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                                                    reported to one of such association’s                   Member Data’’ is discussed more fully                 Industry Member, including CRD
                                                    equity trade reporting facilities. This is              in the discussion below regarding                     number and LEI, if the SRO has
                                                    the same definition as set forth in                     Proposed Rule 16030(a)(1).                            collected such LEI of the Industry
                                                    Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan.                                                                              Member. Additionally, each Industry
                                                                                                            (II) Reportable Event
                                                    (DD) Participant                                                                                              Member is required to submit to the
                                                                                                               The Proposed Rule 16000 Series                     Central Repository the CRD number of
                                                      Paragraph (dd) of Proposed Rule                       requires each Industry Member to
                                                    16010 defines the term ‘‘Participant’’ to               record and electronically report to the                 23 See Exemptive Request Letter at 19, and

                                                    mean each Person identified as such in                  Central Repository certain details for                Exemption Order.



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                                                    9826                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices

                                                    the Industry Member as well as the LEI                  proposes to define the term ‘‘Trading                   the following: (1) The time difference
                                                    of the Industry Member (if the Industry                 Day’’ in Proposed Rule 16010.                           between the NIST atomic clock and the
                                                    Member has a LEI). The Plan Processor                   Specifically, Paragraph (mm) of                         Industry Member’s Business Clock; (2)
                                                    will use this information to assign a                   Proposed Rule 16010 states that the                     the transmission delay from the source;
                                                    CAT-Reporter-ID to each Industry                        term ‘‘Trading Day’’ shall have the                     and (3) the amount of drift of the
                                                    Member for internal use within the                      meaning as is determined by the                         Industry Member’s Business Clock. This
                                                    Central Repository.                                     Operating Committee. For the avoidance                  description of the clock synchronization
                                                                                                            of doubt, the Operating Committee may                   tolerance is the same as set forth in
                                                    (II) Definition of SRO-Assigned Market
                                                                                                            establish different Trading Days for                    paragraph (b) of FINRA Rule 4590
                                                    Participant Identifier
                                                                                                            NMS Stocks (as defined in SEC Rule                      (Synchronization of Member Business
                                                       To implement the Existing Identifier                 600(b)(47), Listed Options, OTC Equity                  Clocks).
                                                    Approach, SRO proposes to define the                    Securities, and any other securities that                  Paragraph (a)(4) of Proposed Rule
                                                    term ‘‘SRO-Assigned Market                              are included as Eligible Securities from                16020 requires Industry Members to
                                                    Participant’’ in Proposed Rule 16010.                   time to time.                                           synchronize their Business Clocks every
                                                    Specifically, paragraph (kk) of Proposed                                                                        business day before market open to
                                                    Rule 16010 defines the term ‘‘SRO-                      (ii) Clock Synchronization                              ensure that timestamps for Reportable
                                                    Assigned Market Participant Identifier’’                   SEC Rule 613(d)(1) under Regulation                  Events are accurate. In addition, to
                                                    to mean an identifier assigned to an                    NMS requires Industry Members to                        maintain clock synchronization,
                                                    Industry Member by an SRO or an                         synchronize their Business Clocks to the                Business Clocks must be checked
                                                    identifier used by a Participant. This is               time maintained by NIST, consistent                     against the NIST atomic clock and re-
                                                    the same definition as set forth in                     with industry standards. To comply                      synchronized, as necessary, throughout
                                                    Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan. For                    with this provision, Section 6.8 of the                 the day. This description of the required
                                                    example, an Industry Member would be                    Plan sets forth the clock                               frequency of clock synchronization is
                                                    permitted to use any existing SRO-                      synchronization requirements for                        the same as set forth in paragraph (c) of
                                                    Assigned Market Participant Identifier                  Industry Members.24 To implement                        FINRA Rule 4590 (Synchronization of
                                                    (e.g., FINRA MPID, NASDAQ MPID,                         these provisions with regard to its                     Member Business Clocks).
                                                    NYSE Mnemonic, CBOE User Acronym                        Industry Members, SRO proposes Rule                        Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16020
                                                    and CHX Acronym) when reporting                         16020 (Consolidated Audit Trail—Clock                   sets forth documentation requirements
                                                    order information to the Central                        Synchronization) to require its Industry                with regard to clock synchronization.
                                                    Repository.                                             Members to comply with the clock                        Specifically, paragraph (b) requires
                                                                                                            synchronization requirements of the                     Industry Members to document and
                                                    (LL) Small Industry Member
                                                                                                            Plan.                                                   maintain their synchronization
                                                       The requirements of the Proposed                        Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16020                 procedures for their Business Clocks.
                                                    Rule 16000 Series differ to some extent                 sets forth the manner in which Industry                 The Proposed Rule requires Industry
                                                    for Small Industry Members versus                       Members must synchronize their                          Members to keep a log of the times
                                                    Industry Members other than Small                       Business Clocks. Paragraph (a)(1) of                    when they synchronize their Business
                                                    Industry Members. For example, the                      Proposed Rule 16020 requires each                       Clocks and the results of the
                                                    compliance dates for reporting data to                  Industry Member to synchronize its                      synchronization process. This log is
                                                    the CAT are different for Small Industry                Business Clocks, other than such                        required to include notice of any time
                                                    Members versus other Industry                           Business Clocks used solely for Manual                  a Business Clock drifts more than the
                                                    Members. Accordingly, to clarify the                    Order Events or used solely for the time                applicable tolerance specified in
                                                    requirements that apply to which                        of allocation on Allocation Reports, at a               paragraph (a) of the Proposed Rule.
                                                    Industry Members, SRO proposes to                       minimum to within a fifty (50)                          Such logs must include results for a
                                                    define the term ‘‘Small Industry                        millisecond tolerance of the time                       period of not less than five years ending
                                                    Member’’ in Proposed Rule 16010.                        maintained by the NIST atomic clock,                    on the then current date, or for the
                                                    Specifically, paragraph (ll) of Proposed                and maintain such synchronization.                      entire period for which the Industry
                                                    Rule 16010 defines the term ‘‘Small                     This is the same requirement as set forth               Member has been required to comply
                                                    Industry Member’’ to mean an Industry                   in Section 6.8(a)(ii)(A) of the CAT NMS                 with this Rule if less than five years.
                                                    Member that qualifies as a small broker-                Plan.                                                   These documentation requirements are
                                                    dealer as defined in Rule 0–10(c) under                    Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule                    the same as those set forth in the
                                                    the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as                 16020 requires each Industry Member to                  ‘‘Sequencing Orders and Clock
                                                    amended. This is the same in substance                  synchronize (1) its Business Clocks used                Synchronization’’ section of Appendix
                                                    as the definition of ‘‘Small Industry                   solely for Manual Order Events and (2)                  C of the CAT NMS Plan. Moreover,
                                                    Member’’ as set forth in Section 1.1 of                 its Business Clocks used solely for the                 these documentation requirements
                                                    the CAT NMS Plan. Specifically,                         time of allocation on Allocation Reports                regarding clock synchronization are
                                                    Section 1.1 of the CAT NMS Plan                         at a minimum to within a one second                     comparable to those set forth in
                                                    defines a ‘‘Small Industry Member’’ as                  tolerance of the time maintained by the                 Supplementary Material .01 of FINRA
                                                    ‘‘an Industry Member that qualifies as a                NIST atomic clock, and maintain such                    Rule 4590 (Synchronization of Member
                                                    small broker-dealer as defined in SEC                   synchronization. This is the same                       Business Clocks).
                                                    Rule 613.’’ The definition of a small                                                                              Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16020
                                                                                                            requirement as set forth in Section
                                                                                                                                                                    sets forth certification requirements
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                                                    broker-dealer under SEC Rule 613, in                    6.8(a)(iii) and (iv) of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                    turn, is a small broker-dealer as defined                                                                       with regard to clock synchronization.
                                                                                                               Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule
                                                    in SEC Rule 0–10(c).                                                                                            Specifically, paragraph (c) of Proposed
                                                                                                            16020 clarifies that the tolerance
                                                                                                                                                                    Rule 16020 requires each Industry
                                                    (MM) Trading Day                                        described in paragraphs (a)(1) and (2) of
                                                                                                                                                                    Member to certify to SRO that its
                                                                                                            the Proposed Rule 16020 includes all of
                                                       Proposed Rule 16030(b) establishes                                                                           Business Clocks satisfy the
                                                    the deadlines for reporting certain data                  24 In addition, Section 6.7(a)(ii) of the Plan sets   synchronization requirements set forth
                                                    to the Central Repository using the term                forth the timeline for CAT Reporters to comply with     in paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16020
                                                    ‘‘Trading Day.’’ Accordingly, SRO                       the clock synchronization requirements.                 periodically in accordance with the


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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices                                             9827

                                                    certification schedule established by the                 Paragraph (a)(1) requires, subject to               execution price and size; (6) SRO-
                                                    Operating Committee pursuant to the                     paragraph (a)(3) regarding Options                    Assigned Market Participant Identifier
                                                    CAT NMS Plan. This requirement is the                   Market Makers, each Industry Member                   of the Industry Member executing the
                                                    same requirement as set forth in Section                to record and electronically report to the            order; (7) whether the execution was
                                                    6.8(a)(ii)(B), (iii) and (iv) of the CAT                Central Repository the following details              reported pursuant to an effective
                                                    NMS Plan. SRO intends to announce to                    for each order and each Reportable                    transaction reporting plan or the Plan
                                                    its Industry Members the certification                  Event, as applicable (‘‘Recorded                      for Reporting of Consolidated Options
                                                    schedule established by the Operating                   Industry Member Data’’) in the manner                 Last Sale Reports and Quotation
                                                    Committee via Regulatory Circular.                      prescribed by the Operating Committee                 Information; and
                                                       Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16020                 pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan:                            • other information or additional
                                                    establishes reporting requirements with                   • For original receipt or origination of            events as may be prescribed pursuant to
                                                    regard to clock synchronization.                        an order: (1) Firm Designated ID(s) for               the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                    Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16020                    each Customer; (2) CAT-Order-ID; (3)                     Paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule
                                                    requires Industry Members to report to                  SRO-Assigned Market Participant                       16030 requires, subject to paragraph
                                                    the Plan Processor and SRO violations                   Identifier of the Industry Member                     (a)(3) regarding Options Market Makers,
                                                    of paragraph (a) of this Rule pursuant to               receiving or originating the order; (4)               each Industry Member to record and
                                                    the thresholds set by the Operating                     date of order receipt or origination; (5)             report to the Central Repository the
                                                    Committee pursuant to the CAT NMS                       time of order receipt or origination                  following, as applicable (‘‘Received
                                                    Plan. This requirement is the same                      (using timestamps pursuant to Proposed                Industry Member Data’’ and collectively
                                                    requirement as set forth in Section                     Rule 16060); and (6) Material Terms of                with the information referred to in Rule
                                                    6.8(a)(ii)(C), (iii) and (iv) of the CAT                the Order;                                            16030(a)(1) ‘‘Industry Member Data’’))
                                                    NMS Plan. SRO intends to announce to                      • for the routing of an order: (1) CAT-             in the manner prescribed by the
                                                    its Industry Members the relevant                       Order-ID; (2) date on which the order is              Operating Committee pursuant to the
                                                    thresholds established by the Operating                 routed; (3) time at which the order is                CAT NMS Plan:
                                                    Committee via Regulatory Circular.                      routed (using timestamps pursuant to                     • If the order is executed, in whole or
                                                                                                            Proposed Rule 16060); (4) SRO-                        in part: (1) An Allocation Report; (2)
                                                    (iii) Industry Member Data Reporting                    Assigned Market Participant Identifier                SRO-Assigned Market Participant
                                                       SEC Rule 613(c) under Regulation                     of the Industry Member routing the                    Identifier of the clearing broker or prime
                                                    NMS requires the CAT NMS Plan to set                    order; (5) SRO-Assigned Market                        broker, if applicable; and (3) CAT-
                                                    forth certain provisions requiring                      Participant Identifier of the Industry                Order-ID of any contra-side order(s);
                                                    Industry Members to record and report                   Member or Participant to which the                       • if the trade is cancelled, a cancelled
                                                    data to the CAT. To comply with this                    order is being routed; (6) if routed                  trade indicator; and
                                                    provision, Section 6.4 of the CAT NMS                   internally at the Industry Member, the                   • for original receipt or origination of
                                                    Plan sets forth the data reporting                      identity and nature of the department or              an order, the Firm Designated ID for the
                                                    requirements for Industry Members. To                   desk to which the order is routed; and                relevant Customer, and in accordance
                                                    implement these provisions with regard                  (7) Material Terms of the Order;                      with Proposed Rule 16040, Customer
                                                    to its Industry Members, SRO proposes                     • for the receipt of an order that has              Account Information and Customer
                                                    Rule 16030 (Consolidated Audit Trail—                   been routed, the following information:               Identifying Information for the relevant
                                                    Industry Member Data Reporting) to                      (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date on which the               Customer.
                                                    require its Industry Members to comply                  order is received; (3) time at which the                 Paragraph (a)(3) of Proposed Rule
                                                    with the Industry Member Data                           order is received (using timestamps                   16030 states that each Industry Member
                                                    reporting requirements of the Plan.                     pursuant to Proposed Rule 16060); (4)                 that is an Options Market Maker is not
                                                    Proposed Rule 16030 has six [sic]                       SRO-Assigned Market Participant                       required to report to the Central
                                                    sections covering: (1) Recording and                    Identifier of the Industry Member                     Repository the Industry Member Data
                                                    reporting Industry Member Data, (2)                     receiving the order; (5) SRO-Assigned                 regarding the routing, modification or
                                                    timing of the recording and reporting,                  Market Participant Identifier of the                  cancellation of its quotes in Listed
                                                    (3) the applicable securities cover [sic]               Industry Member or Participant routing                Options. Each Industry Member that is
                                                    by the recording and reporting                          the order; and (6) Material Terms of the              an Options Market Maker, however, is
                                                    requirements, (4) format, [sic] (5) the                 Order;                                                required to report to the Exchange the
                                                    security symbology to be used in the                      • if the order is modified or                       time at which its quote in a Listed
                                                    recording and reporting, and (6) error                  cancelled: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date the             Option is sent to the Exchange (and, if
                                                    correction requirements, each of which                  modification or cancellation is received              applicable, any subsequent quote
                                                    is described below.                                     or originated; (3) time at which the                  modification time and/or cancellation
                                                                                                            modification or cancellation is received              time when such modification or
                                                    (A) Recording and Reporting Industry                    or originated (using timestamps                       cancellation is originated by the Options
                                                    Member Data                                             pursuant to Proposed Rule 16060); (4)                 Market Maker). This paragraph
                                                      Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16030                  price and remaining size of the order, if             implements the Options Market Maker
                                                    describes the recording and reporting of                modified; (5) other changes in the                    Quote Exemption, as discussed above.
                                                    Industry Member Data to the Central                     Material Terms of the Order, if
                                                    Repository. Paragraph (a) consists of                   modified; and (6) whether the                         (B) Timing of Recording and Reporting
                                                    paragraphs (a)(1)–(a)(3), which cover                   modification or cancellation instruction                Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16030
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                                                    Recorded Industry Member Data,                          was given by the Customer or was                      describes the requirements related to the
                                                    Received Industry Member Data and                       initiated by the Industry Member;                     timing of recording and reporting of
                                                    Options Market Maker data,                                • if the order is executed, in whole or             Industry Member Data. Paragraphs
                                                    respectively. Paragraphs (a)(1)–(a)(3) of               in part: (1) CAT-Order-ID; (2) date of                (b)(1–(b)(3) of Proposed Rule 16030 set
                                                    Proposed Rule 16030 set forth the                       execution; (3) time of execution (using               forth the requirements related to the
                                                    recording and reporting requirements                    timestamps pursuant to Proposed Rule                  timing of the recording and reporting
                                                    required in Section 6.4(d)(i)–(iii) of the              16060; (4) execution capacity (principal,             requirements required in Section
                                                    CAT NMS Plan, respectively.                             agency or riskless principal); (5)                    6.4(b)(i)–(ii) of the CAT NMS Plan.


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                                                    9828                       Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices

                                                      Paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule                        For each Eligible Security that is not             Designated ID, Customer Account
                                                    16030 requires each Industry Member to                  exchange-listed, however, there is no                 Information and Customer Identifying
                                                    record Recorded Industry Member Data                    listing exchange to provide the                       Information for each of its Customers
                                                    contemporaneously with the applicable                   symbology format. Moreover, to date,                  with an Active Account on a daily basis.
                                                    Reportable Event. Paragraph (b)(2) of                   the requisite symbology format has not                Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16040
                                                    Proposed Rule 16030 requires each                       been determined. Therefore, Paragraph                 requires each Industry Member, on a
                                                    Industry Member to report: (1) Recorded                 (d)(2) of Proposed Rule 16030 requires,               periodic basis as designated by the Plan
                                                    Industry Member Data to the Central                     for each Eligible Security that is not                Processor and approved by the
                                                    Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on                 exchange-listed, each Industry Member                 Operating Committee, to submit to the
                                                    the Trading Day following the day the                   to report Industry Member Data to the                 Central Repository a complete set of
                                                    Industry Member records such Recorded                   Central Repository using such                         Firm Designated IDs, Customer Account
                                                    Industry Member Data; and (2) Received                  symbology format as approved by the                   Information and Customer Identifying
                                                    Industry Member Data to the Central                     Operating Committee pursuant to the                   Information for each of its Customers
                                                    Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on                 CAT NMS Plan. SRO intends to                          with an Active Account. This periodic
                                                    the Trading Day following the day the                   announce to its Industry Members the                  refresh is intended to ensure that the
                                                    Industry Member receives such                           relevant symbology formats established                Central Repository has the most current
                                                    Received Industry Member Data.                          by the Operating Committee via                        information identifying a Customer.
                                                    Paragraph (b)(3) states that Industry                   Regulatory Circular.                                  SRO intends to announce to its Industry
                                                    Members may, but are not required to,                                                                         Members when such a periodic refresh
                                                                                                            (E) Error Correction
                                                    voluntarily report Industry Member                                                                            is required by the Plan Processor and
                                                    Data prior to the applicable 8:00 a.m.                    To ensure that the CAT contains                     the Operating Committee via Regulatory
                                                    Eastern Time deadline.                                  accurate data, the CAT NMS Plan                       Circular.
                                                                                                            requires Industry Members to correct
                                                    (C) Applicable Securities                                                                                        Finally, paragraph (d) of Proposed
                                                                                                            erroneous data submitted to the Central
                                                       Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16030                 Repository. Therefore, SRO proposes to                Rule 16040 addresses the correction of
                                                    describes the securities to which the                   adopt paragraph (e) of Proposed Rule                  erroneous Customer data reported to the
                                                    recording and reporting requirements of                 16030, which addresses the correction                 Central Repository to ensure an accurate
                                                    Proposed Rule 16030 apply. Paragraphs                   of erroneous data reported to the Central             audit trail. Paragraph (d) requires, for
                                                    (c)(1) and (c)(2) of Proposed Rule 16030                Repository. Paragraph (e) of Proposed                 each Industry Member for which errors
                                                    set forth the description of applicable                 Rule 16030 requires, for each Industry                in Firm Designated ID, Customer
                                                    securities as set forth in Section 6.4(c)(i)            Member for which errors in Industry                   Account Information and Customer
                                                    and (ii) of the CAT NMS Plan,                           Member Data submitted to the Central                  Identifying Information for each of its
                                                    respectively. Paragraph (c)(1) of                       Repository have been identified by the                Customers with an Active Account
                                                    Proposed Rule 16030 requires each                       Plan Processor or otherwise, that such                submitted to the Central Repository
                                                    Industry Member to record and report to                 Industry Member submit corrected                      have been identified by the Plan
                                                    the Central Repository the Industry                     Industry Member Data to the Central                   Processor or otherwise, such Member to
                                                    Member Data as set forth in paragraph                   Repository by 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time on               submit corrected data to the Central
                                                    (a) of Proposed Rule 16030 for each                     T+3. This requirement implements the                  Repository by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time on
                                                    NMS Security registered or listed for                   error correction requirement set forth in             T+3. This requirement implements the
                                                    trading on such exchange or admitted to                 Section 6 of Appendix D of the CAT                    error correction requirement set forth in
                                                    unlisted trading privileges on such                     NMS Plan.                                             Appendix C of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                    exchange. Paragraph (c)(2) of Proposed                                                                        (v) Industry Member Information
                                                                                                            (iv) Customer Information Reporting
                                                    Rule 16030 requires each Industry                                                                             Reporting
                                                    Member to record and report to the                         Section 6.4(d)(iv) of the CAT NMS
                                                    Central Repository the Industry Member                  Plan requires Industry Members to                       Section 6.4(d)(vi) of the CAT NMS
                                                    Data as set forth in paragraph (a) of this              submit to the Central Repository certain              Plan requires Industry Members to
                                                    Proposed Rule 16030 for each Eligible                   information related to their Customers                submit to the Central Repository
                                                    Security for which transaction reports                  in accordance with the Customer                       information sufficient to identify such
                                                    are required to be submitted to FINRA.                  Information Approach discussed above.                 Industry Member, including CRD
                                                                                                            SRO proposes Rule 16040 (Consolidated                 number and LEI, if such LEI has been
                                                    (D) Security Symbology                                  Audit Trail—Customer Information                      obtained, in accordance with the
                                                      Paragraph (d) of Proposed Rule 16030                  Reporting) to implement this provision                Existing Identifier Approach discussed
                                                    describes the security symbology that                   of the CAT NMS Plan with regard to its                above. SRO proposes Rule 16050
                                                    Industry Members are required to use                    Industry Members. Specifically,                       (Consolidated Audit Trail—Industry
                                                    when reporting Industry Member Data                     paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16040                  Member Information Reporting) to
                                                    to the Central Repository. Paragraph                    requires each Industry Member to                      implement this provision of the CAT
                                                    (d)(1) of Proposed Rule 16030 requires,                 submit to the Central Repository the                  NMS Plan with regard to its Industry
                                                    for each exchange-listed Eligible                       Firm Designated ID, Customer Account                  Members. Specifically, Proposed Rule
                                                    Security, each Industry Member to                       Information and Customer Identifying                  16050 requires each Industry Member to
                                                    report Industry Member Data to the                      Information for each of its Customers                 submit to the Central Repository
                                                    Central Repository using the symbology                  with an Active Account prior to such                  information sufficient to identify such
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                                                    format of the exchange listing the                      Industry Member’s commencement of                     Industry Member, including CRD
                                                    security. This requirement implements                   reporting to the Central Repository and               number and LEI, if such LEI has been
                                                    the requirement set forth in Section 2 of               in accordance with the deadlines set                  obtained, prior to such Industry
                                                    Appendix D of the CAT NMS Plan to                       forth in Rule 16080. Paragraph (b) of                 Member’s commencement of reporting
                                                    use the listing exchange symbology                      Proposed Rule 16040 requires each                     to the Central Repository and in
                                                    when reporting data to the Central                      Industry Member to submit to the                      accordance with the deadlines set forth
                                                    Repository for exchange-listed Eligible                 Central Repository any updates,                       in Rule 16080, and keep such
                                                    Securities.                                             additions or other changes to the Firm                information up to date as necessary.


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                                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices                                          9829

                                                    (vi) Time Stamps                                          Proposed Rule 16000 Series. Proposed                  such Industry Member under the
                                                       SEC Rule 613(d)(3) under Regulation                    Rule 16065 states that an Industry                    Proposed Rule 16000 Series. Any such
                                                    NMS sets forth requirements for time                      Member that engages in a pattern or                   agreement must be evidenced in
                                                    stamps used by CAT Reporters in                           practice of reporting Reportable Events               writing, which specifies the respective
                                                    recording and reporting data to the                       outside of the required clock                         functions and responsibilities of each
                                                                                                              synchronization time period as set forth              party to the agreement that are required
                                                    CAT.25 To comply with this provision,
                                                                                                              in this Rule Series without reasonable                to effect full compliance with the
                                                    Section 6.8(b) of the Plan sets forth time
                                                                                                              justification or exceptional                          requirements of the Proposed Rule
                                                    stamp requirements for Industry
                                                                                                              circumstances may be considered in                    16000 Series. SRO notes that, currently,
                                                    Members. To implement this provision
                                                                                                              violation of this Rule. This provision                no standardized form agreement for
                                                    with regard to its Industry Members,
                                                                                                              implements the requirements of Section                CAT Reporting Agent arrangements has
                                                    SRO proposes new Rule 16060
                                                                                                              6.8 of the CAT NMS Plan which                         been adopted. Paragraph (c)(2) of
                                                    (Consolidated Audit Trail—Time
                                                                                                              requires the Compliance Rule to provide               Proposed Rule 16070 requires that all
                                                    Stamps) to require its Industry Members
                                                                                                              that a pattern or practice of reporting               written documents evidencing an
                                                    to comply with the time stamp
                                                                                                              events outside of the required clock                  agreement with a CAT Reporting Agent
                                                    requirements of the Plan.                                 synchronization time period without                   be maintained by each party to the
                                                       Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16060                   reasonable justification or exceptional               agreement. Paragraph (c)(3) states that
                                                    sets forth the time stamp increments to                   circumstances may be considered a                     each Industry Member remains
                                                    be used by Industry Members in their                      violation of SEC Rule 613 or the CAT                  primarily responsible for compliance
                                                    CAT reporting. Paragraph (a)(1) of                        NMS Plan.                                             with the requirements of the Proposed
                                                    Proposed Rule 16060 requires each                                                                               Rule 16000 Series, notwithstanding the
                                                    Industry Member to record and report                      (viii) Connectivity and Data
                                                                                                                                                                    existence of an agreement described in
                                                    Industry Member Data to the Central                       Transmission
                                                                                                                                                                    paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16070.
                                                    Repository with time stamps in                              Proposed Rule 16070 (Consolidated
                                                    milliseconds, subject to paragraphs                       Audit Trail—Connectivity and Data                     (ix) Development and Testing
                                                    (a)(2) and (b) of Proposed Rule 16060.                    Transmission) addresses connectivity                     SRO proposes Rule 16080
                                                    To the extent that any Industry                           and data transmission requirements                    (Consolidated Audit Trail—
                                                    Member’s order handling or execution                      related to the CAT. Paragraph (a) of                  Development and Testing) to address
                                                    systems utilize time stamps in                            Proposed Rule 16070 describes the                     requirements for Industry Members
                                                    increments finer than milliseconds,                       format(s) for reporting Industry Member               related to CAT development and testing.
                                                    paragraph (a)(2) of Proposed Rule 16060                   Data to the Central Repository, thereby               Paragraph (a) of Proposed Rule 16080
                                                    requires such Industry Member to                          implementing the formatting                           sets forth the testing requirements and
                                                    record and report Industry Member Data                    requirements as set forth in Section                  deadlines for Industry Members to
                                                    to the Central Repository with time                       6.4(a) of the CAT NMS Plan.                           develop and commence reporting to the
                                                    stamps in such finer increment, subject                   Specifically, paragraph (a) of Proposed               Central Repository. These requirements
                                                    to paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16060                   Rule 16070 requires each Industry                     are set forth in Appendix C to the CAT
                                                    regarding Manual Order Events and                         Member to transmit data as required                   NMS Plan.
                                                    Allocation Reports.                                       under the CAT NMS Plan to the Central                    Paragraph (a)(1) sets forth the
                                                       Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16060                   Repository utilizing such format(s) as                deadlines related to connectivity and
                                                    sets forth the permissible time stamp                     may be provided by the Plan Processor                 acceptance testing. Industry Members
                                                    increments for Manual Order Events                        and approved by the Operating                         (other than Small Industry Members) are
                                                    and Allocation Reports. Specifically,                     Committee.                                            required to begin connectivity and
                                                    paragraph (b)(1) of Proposed Rule 16060                     Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16070                acceptance testing with the Central
                                                    permits each Industry Member to record                    addresses connectivity requirements                   Repository no later than August 15,
                                                    and report Manual Order Events to the                     related to the CAT. Paragraph (b) of                  2018, and Small Industry Members are
                                                    Central Repository in increments up to                    Proposed Rule 16070 requires each                     required to begin connectivity and
                                                    and including one second, provided that                   Industry Member to connect to the                     acceptance testing with the Central
                                                    each Industry Member is required to                       Central Repository using a secure                     Repository no later than August 15,
                                                    record and report the time when a                         method(s), including, but not limited to,             2019.
                                                    Manual Order Event has been captured                      private line(s) and virtual private                      Paragraph (a)(2) sets forth the
                                                    electronically in an order handling and                   network connection(s). This provision                 deadlines related to reporting Customer
                                                    execution system of such Member                           implements the connectivity                           and Industry Member information.
                                                    (‘‘Electronic Capture Time’’) in                          requirements set forth in Section 4 of                Paragraph (a)(2)(i) requires Industry
                                                    milliseconds. In addition, paragraph                      Appendix D to the CAT NMS Plan.                       Members (other than Small Industry
                                                    (b)(2) of Proposed Rule 16060 permits                       Paragraph (c) permits Industry                      Members) to begin reporting Customer
                                                    each Industry Member to record and                        Members to use CAT Reporting Agents                   and Industry Member information, as
                                                    report the time of Allocation Reports in                  to fulfill their data reporting obligations           required by Rules 16040(a) and 16050,
                                                    increments up to and including one                        related to the CAT. Paragraph (c) is                  respectively, to the Central Repository
                                                    second.                                                   based on FINRA Rule 7450(c), which                    for processing no later than October 15,
                                                                                                              permits OATS Reporting Members to                     2018. Paragraph (a)(2)(ii) requires Small
                                                    (vii) Clock Synchronization Rule                          enter into agreements with Reporting                  Industry Members to begin reporting
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                                                    Violations                                                Agents to fulfill the OATS obligations of             Customer and Industry Member
                                                      Proposed Rule 16065 (Consolidated                       the OATS Reporting Member.                            information, as required by Rules
                                                    Audit Trail—Clock Synchronization                         Specifically, Paragraph (c)(1) of                     16040(a) and 16050, respectively, to the
                                                    Rule Violations [sic]) describes potential                Proposed Rule 16070 states that any                   Central Repository for processing no
                                                    violations of the clock synchronization                   Industry Member may enter into an                     later than October 15, 2019.
                                                    time period requirements set forth in the                 agreement with a CAT Reporting Agent                     Paragraph (a)(3) sets forth the
                                                                                                              pursuant to which the CAT Reporting                   deadlines related to the submission of
                                                      25 17   CFR 242.613(d)(3).                              Agent agrees to fulfill the obligations of            order data. Under paragraph (a)(3)(i),


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                                                    9830                         Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices

                                                    Industry Members (other than Small                          recordkeeping requirements related to                 Rate established pursuant to the CAT
                                                    Industry Members) are permitted, but                        OATS.                                                 NMS Plan via Regulatory Circular.
                                                    not required, to submit order data for                                                                              Furthermore, paragraph (d) of
                                                                                                                (xi) Timely, Accurate and Complete
                                                    testing purposes beginning no later than                                                                          Proposed Rule 16093 addresses
                                                                                                                Data
                                                    May 15, 2018. In addition, Industry                                                                               Compliance Thresholds related to
                                                    Members (other than Small Industry                             SEC Rule 613 and the CAT NMS Plan                  reporting data to the CAT. Proposed
                                                    Members) are required to participate in                     emphasize the importance of the                       Rule 16093 states that each Industry
                                                    the coordinated and structured testing                      timeliness, accuracy, completeness and                Member is required to meet a separate
                                                    of order submission, which will begin                       integrity of the data submitted to the                compliance threshold which will be an
                                                    no later than August 15, 2018. Under                        CAT.27 Accordingly, Proposed Rule                     Industry Member-specific rate that may
                                                    paragraph (a)(3)(ii), Small Industry                        16093 (Consolidated Audit Trail—                      be used as the basis for further review
                                                    Members are permitted, but not                              Timely, Accurate and Complete Data)                   or investigation into the Industry
                                                    required, to submit order data for testing                  implements this requirement with                      Member’s performance with regard to
                                                    purposes beginning no later than May                        regard to Industry Members. Paragraph                 the CAT (the ‘‘Compliance
                                                    15, 2019. In addition, Small Industry                       (a) of Proposed Rule 16093 requires that              Thresholds’’). Compliance Thresholds
                                                    Members are required to participate in                      Industry Members record and report                    will compare an Industry Member’s
                                                    the coordinated and structured testing                      data to the Central Repository as                     error rate to the aggregate Error Rate
                                                    of order submission, which will begin                       required by the Proposed Rule 16000                   over a period of time to be defined by
                                                    no later than August 15, 2019.                              Series in a manner that ensures the                   the Operating Committee. Compliance
                                                      Paragraph (a)(4) states that Industry                     timeliness, accuracy, integrity and                   Thresholds will be set by the Operating
                                                    Members are permitted, but not required                     completeness of such data.                            Committee, and will be calculated at
                                                    to, submit Quote Sent Times on Options                         In addition, without limiting the                  intervals to be set by the Operating
                                                    Market Maker quotes, beginning no later                     general requirement as set forth in                   Committee.29 Compliance Thresholds
                                                    than October 15, 2018.                                      paragraph (a), paragraph (b) of Proposed              will include compliance with the data
                                                                                                                Rule 16093 requires Industry Members                  reporting and clock synchronization
                                                      Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16080
                                                                                                                to accurately provide the LEIs in their               requirements. Proposed Rule 16093
                                                    implements the requirement under the
                                                                                                                records as required by the Proposed                   states that an Industry Member’s
                                                    CAT NMS Plan that Industry Members
                                                                                                                Rule 16000 Series and states that                     performance with respect to its
                                                    participate in required industry testing
                                                                                                                Industry Members may not knowingly                    Compliance Threshold will not signify,
                                                    with the Central Repository.26
                                                                                                                submit inaccurate LEIs to the Central                 as a matter of law, that such Industry
                                                    Specifically, Proposed Rule 16080
                                                                                                                Repository. Paragraph (b) notes,                      Member has violated this Proposed Rule
                                                    requires that each Industry Member
                                                                                                                however, that this requirement does not               Series.
                                                    participate in testing related to the
                                                                                                                impose any additional due diligence
                                                    Central Repository, including any                                                                                 (xii) Compliance Dates
                                                                                                                obligations on Industry Members with
                                                    industry-wide disaster recovery testing,
                                                                                                                regard to LEIs for CAT purposes.                        Proposed Rule 16095 (Consolidated
                                                    pursuant to the schedule established
                                                                                                                Accordingly, this provision does not                  Audi [sic] Trail—Compliance Dates) sets
                                                    pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan. SRO
                                                                                                                impose any due diligence obligations                  forth the compliance dates for the
                                                    intends to announce to its Industry
                                                                                                                beyond those that may exist today with                various provisions of the Proposed Rule
                                                    Members the schedule established
                                                                                                                respect to information associated with                16000 Series. Paragraph (a) of Proposed
                                                    pursuant to the CAT NMS Plan via
                                                                                                                an LEI. Although Industry Members will                Rule 16095 states that, paragraphs (b)
                                                    Regulatory Circular.
                                                                                                                not be required to perform additional                 and (c) of this Rule set forth the
                                                    (x) Recordkeeping                                           due diligence with regard to the LEIs for             additional details with respect to the
                                                                                                                CAT purposes, Industry Members will                   compliance date of Rules 16000 through
                                                       Proposed Rule 16090 (Consolidated
                                                                                                                be required to accurately provide the                 16095. Unless otherwise noted, Rules
                                                    Audit Trail—Recordkeeping) sets forth
                                                                                                                LEIs in their records and may not                     16000 through 16095 are fully effective
                                                    the recordkeeping obligations related to
                                                                                                                knowingly submit inaccurate LEIs to the               and Members must comply with their
                                                    the CAT for Industry Members.
                                                                                                                CAT. Paragraph (b) is consistent with                 terms.
                                                    Proposed Rule 16090 requires each
                                                                                                                the SEC’s statements in the Approval
                                                    Industry Member to maintain and                                                                                     Paragraph (b) of Proposed Rule 16095
                                                                                                                Order for the CAT NMS Plan regarding
                                                    preserve records of the information                                                                               establishes the compliance dates for the
                                                                                                                an Industry Member’s obligations
                                                    required to be recorded under the                                                                                 clock synchronization requirements as
                                                                                                                regarding LEIs.28
                                                    Proposed Rule 16000 Series for the                                                                                set forth in Proposed Rule 16020.
                                                                                                                   Paragraph (c) states that, if an
                                                    period of time and accessibility                                                                                  Paragraph (b)(1) states that each
                                                                                                                Industry Member reports data to the
                                                    specified in SEC Rule 17a–4(b). The                                                                               Industry Member shall comply with
                                                                                                                Central Repository with errors such that
                                                    records required to be maintained and                                                                             Rule 16020 with regard to Business
                                                                                                                its error percentage exceeds the
                                                    preserved under the Proposed Rule                                                                                 Clocks that capture time in milliseconds
                                                                                                                maximum Error Rate established by the
                                                    16000 Series may be immediately                                                                                   commencing on or before March 15,
                                                                                                                Operating Committee pursuant to the
                                                    produced or reproduced on                                                                                         2017. Paragraph (b)(2) states that each
                                                                                                                CAT NMS Plan, then such Industry
                                                    ‘‘micrographic media’’ as defined in                                                                              Industry Member shall comply with
                                                                                                                Member would not be in compliance
                                                    SEC Rule 17a–4(f)(1)(i) or by means of                                                                            Rule 16020 with regard to Business
                                                                                                                with the Rule 16000 Series. As
                                                    ‘‘electronic storage media’’ as defined in                                                                        Clocks that do not capture time in
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                                                                                                                discussed above, the initial maximum
                                                    SEC Rule 17a–4(f)(1)(ii) that meet the                                                                            milliseconds commencing on or before
                                                                                                                Error Rate is 5%, although the Error
                                                    conditions set forth in SEC Rule 17a–                                                                             February 19, 2018. The compliance date
                                                                                                                Rate is expected to be reduced over
                                                    4(f) and be maintained and preserved                                                                              set forth in paragraph (b)(1) reflects the
                                                                                                                time. SRO intends to announce to its
                                                    for the required time in that form.                                                                               exemptive relief requested by the
                                                                                                                Industry Members changes to the Error
                                                    Proposed Rule 16090 is based on FINRA                                                                             Participants with regard to the clock
                                                    Rule 7440(a)(5), which sets forth the                         27 See SEC Rule 613(e)(4)(i)(D)(ii); and Section    synchronization requirements related to
                                                                                                                6.5(d) of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                      26 Adopting   Release [sic] at 84725.                       28 Approval Order at 84745.                           29 Appendix   C of the CAT NMS Plan.



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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 82, No. 25 / Wednesday, February 8, 2017 / Notices                                                  9831

                                                    Business Clocks that do not capture                     necessary or appropriate in furtherance               number should be included on the
                                                    time in milliseconds.30                                 of the purposes of the Act. SRO notes                 subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                      Paragraph (c) of Proposed Rule 16095                  that the proposed rule change                         Commission process and review your
                                                    establishes the compliance dates for the                implements provisions of the CAT NMS                  comments more efficiently, please use
                                                    data recording and reporting                            Plan, and is designed to assist SRO in                only one method. The Commission will
                                                    requirements for Industry Members.                      meeting its regulatory obligations                    post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                    Paragraph (c)(1) requires each Industry                 pursuant to the Plan. SRO also notes                  Internet Web site (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                    Member (other than Small Industry                       that the Proposed Rule Series                         rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                    Members) to record and report the                       implementing provisions of the CAT                    submission, all subsequent
                                                    Industry Member Data to the Central                     NMS Plan will apply equally to all firms              amendments, all written statements
                                                    Repository by November 15, 2018.                        that trade NMS Securities and OTC                     with respect to the proposed rule
                                                    Paragraph (c)(2) requires that each                     Equity Securities. In addition, all                   change that are filed with the
                                                    Industry Member that is a Small                         national securities exchanges and                     Commission, and all written
                                                    Industry Member to record and report                    FINRA are proposing this Proposed Rule                communications relating to the
                                                    the Industry Member Data to the Central                 16000 Series. Therefore, this is not a                proposed rule change between the
                                                    Repository by November 15, 2019. Such                   competitive rule filing, and, therefore, it           Commission and any person, other than
                                                    compliance dates are consistent with                    does not impose a burden on                           those that may be withheld from the
                                                    the compliance dates set forth in SEC                   competition.                                          public in accordance with the
                                                    Rule 613(a)(3)(v) and (vi), and Section                                                                       provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                                                                            C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     available for Web site viewing and
                                                    6.7(a)(v) and (vi) of the CAT NMS Plan.
                                                                                                            Statement on Comments on the                          printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                    2. Statutory Basis                                      Proposed Rule Change Received From                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                       SRO believes that the proposed rule                  Members, Participants, or Others                      Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                    change is consistent with the provisions                  The Exchange has neither solicited                  business days between the hours of
                                                    of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,31 which                  nor received comments on the proposed                 10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such
                                                    require, among other things, that the                   rule change.                                          filing will also be available for
                                                    SRO rules must be designed to prevent                                                                         inspection and copying at the principal
                                                                                                            III. Date of Effectiveness of the                     office of the Exchange. All comments
                                                    fraudulent and manipulative acts and                    Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                    practices, to promote just and equitable                                                                      received will be posted without change;
                                                                                                            Commission Action                                     the Commission does not edit personal
                                                    principles of trade, and, in general, to
                                                    protect investors and the public interest,                 Within 45 days of the date of                      identifying information from
                                                    and Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,32 which                 publication of this notice in the Federal             submissions. You should submit only
                                                    requires that SRO rules not impose any                  Register or within such longer period                 information that you wish to make
                                                    burden on competition that is not                       up to 90 days (i) as the Commission may               available publicly. All submissions
                                                    necessary or appropriate.                               designate if it finds such longer period              should refer to File Number SR–BOX–
                                                       SRO believes that this proposal is                   to be appropriate and publishes its                   2017–07 and should be submitted on or
                                                    consistent with the Act because it                      reasons for so finding or (ii) as to which            before March 1, 2017.
                                                    implements, interprets or clarifies the                 the self-regulatory organization                        For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                    provisions of the Plan, and is designed                 consents, the Commission will:                        Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                    to assist SRO and its Industry Members                     (A) By order approve or disapprove                 authority.34
                                                    in meeting regulatory obligations                       the proposed rule change, or                          Robert W. Errett,
                                                    pursuant to the Plan. In approving the                     (B) institute proceedings to determine             Deputy Secretary.
                                                    Plan, the SEC noted that the Plan ‘‘is                  whether the proposed rule change                      [FR Doc. 2017–02537 Filed 2–7–17; 8:45 am]
                                                    necessary and appropriate in the public                 should be disapproved.
                                                                                                                                                                  BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                    interest, for the protection of investors               IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                                    and the maintenance of fair and orderly
                                                                                                              Interested persons are invited to                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                    markets, to remove impediments to, and
                                                                                                            submit written data, views, and                       COMMISSION
                                                    perfect the mechanism of a national
                                                                                                            arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                    market system, or is otherwise in                                                                             [Release No. 34–79935; File No. SR–
                                                                                                            including whether the proposed rule
                                                    furtherance of the purposes of the                                                                            NASDAQ–2017–008]
                                                                                                            change is consistent with the Act.
                                                    Act.’’ 33 To the extent that this proposal
                                                                                                            Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                    implements, interprets or clarifies the                                                                       Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
                                                                                                            the following methods:
                                                    Plan and applies specific requirements                                                                        NASDAQ Stock Market LLC; Notice of
                                                    to Industry Members, SRO believes that                  Electronic Comments                                   Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
                                                    this proposal furthers the objectives of                  • Use the Commission’s Internet                     Adopt Rules Regarding the CAT NMS
                                                    the Plan, as identified by the SEC, and                 comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     Plan
                                                    is therefore consistent with the Act.                   rules/sro.shtml); or                                  February 2, 2017.
                                                    B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         • Send an email to rule-comments@                      Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                    Statement on Burden on Competition                      sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–               Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                                                                            BOX–2017–07 on the subject line.
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                                                      SRO does not believe that the                                                                               (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                                    proposed rule change will result in any                 Paper Comments                                        notice is hereby given that on January
                                                    burden on competition that is not                                                                             31, 2017, The NASDAQ Stock Market
                                                                                                              • Send paper comments in triplicate                 LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed
                                                                                                            to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                 with the Securities and Exchange
                                                      30 See Request for Exemptive Relief filed with the

                                                    Commission on January 17, 2017.
                                                                                                            Commission, 100 F Street NE.,
                                                      31 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(6) [sic].                         Washington, DC 20549–1090.                              34 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                      32 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).                               All submissions should refer to File                    1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                      33 Approval Order at 84697.                           Number SR–BOX–2017–07. This file                        2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2017-02-08 02:59:03
Document Modified: 2017-02-08 02:59:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation82 FR 9819 

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